Annual Report 2015
Transcription
Annual Report 2015
CONTENTS 01 Financial Highlights 02 Corporate Information 03 Group Structure 04 Directors’ Profile 06 Executive Chairman’s Statement 09 Management Review of Operations and Financial Results 12 Corporate Social Responsibility Activities 14 Corporate Events 16 Audit Committee Report 19 Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control 21 Corporate Governance Statement 28 Additional Compliance Statement 32 Financial Statements 134 List of Properties 135 Notice of Ninth Annual General Meeting 140 Analysis of Shareholdings 143 Analysis of Warrant Holdings Proxy Form Annual Report 2015 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS GROUP FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY FYE 28 Feb 2011 FYE 29 Feb 2012 FYE 28 Feb 2013 FYE 28 Feb 2014 FYE 28 Feb 2015 335,779 434,604 635,663 575,610 525,772 EBITDA 48,191 62,905 102,115 96,272 81,352 Profit Before Tax 37,369 47,198 80,255 75,227 58,702 Profit After Tax 28,980 34,223 56,063 54,637 43,152 Profit Attributable to Shareholders 28,994 34,232 56,066 54,638 43,152 Paid-Up Capital 90,387 90,530 102,201 113,909 120,597 Shareholders’ Equity 317,268 337,230 377,019 426,229 467,405 Total Assets 522,054 596,573 699,222 690,465 747,369 Total Net Tangible Assets 317,268 337,230 377,019 426,229 467,405 Total Borrowings 141,657 192,770 256,455 195,915 215,000 Basic Earnings Per RM0.20 Share (sen) 6.45 7.60 11.73 10.02 7.38 Diluted Earnings Per RM0.20 Share (sen) 6.15 5.91 9.19 8.53 6.85 13,722 15,728 23,795 24,916 22,429 Net Dividend Per RM0.20 Share (sen) 3.30 3.50 4.60 4.40 3.76 Net Tangible Assets Per Share (RM) 0.70 0.74 0.74 0.75 0.78 REVENUE RM’000 52% of our PAT 11 12 13 14 15 EARNING PER SHARE SEN 11 12 13 14 43,152 54,637 representing 56,063 RM22.43 million, 434,604 Total net dividend declared for FYE2015 is 335,779 9.7% to RM467.41 million 525,772 PROFIT AFTER TAXATION RM’000 575,610 Shareholders’ Equity grew 34,223 Total Net Dividend Declared 28,980 Revenue 635,663 Ringgit Malaysia (RM’000) 15 SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY RM’000 13 14 12 13 14 467,405 11 426,229 15 377,019 337,230 12 317,268 11 7.38 NTA/share of RM0.78 6.45 translating to a 7.60 RM467.41 million 10.02 11.73 NTA stands at 15 1 2 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) CORPORATE INFORMATION BOARD OF DIRECTORS AUDIT COMMITTEE PRINCIPAL BANKERS Dato’ Chew Ting Leng Chairman Mr. Tan Sui Hin AmBank (M) Berhad AmIslamic Bank Berhad CIMB Bank Berhad CIMB Islamic Bank Berhad Citibank Berhad Hong Leong Bank Berhad Hong Leong Islamic Bank Berhad HSBC Amanah Malaysia Berhad HSBC Bank Malaysia Berhad HSBC Bank Plc OCBC Bank (Malaysia) Berhad The Bank of Nova Scotia Berhad United Overseas Bank Limited United Overseas Bank (Malaysia) Berhad Executive Chairman/ Group Managing Director Dato’ Goh Teoh Kean Group Deputy Managing Director Mr. Tan Ang Ang Members Mr. Loh Wei Tak Tuan Haji Yusoff Bin Mohamed Executive Director REMUNERATION COMMITTEE Mr. To Tai Wai Chairman Executive Director Tuan Haji Yusoff Bin Mohamed Ms. Ng Lee Lee Members Dato’ Chew Ting Leng Mr. Tan Sui Hin Executive Director Mr. Tan Sui Hin SOLICITORS Senior Independent Non-Executive Director NOMINATION COMMITTEE Mr. Loh Wei Tak Chairman Independent Non-Executive Director Mr. Loh Wei Tak Tuan Haji Yusoff Bin Mohamed Members Mr. Tan Sui Hin Tuan Haji Yusoff Bin Mohamed Independent Non-Executive Director Datuk Faizoull Bin Ahmad Non-Independent Non-Executive Director (Ceased w.e.f. 01/03/2015) COMPANY SECRETARIES Ms. Lim Seck Wah (MAICSA NO.: 0799845) Adi Radlan & Co. Ng Kee Chong & Co. AUDITORS Messrs SJ Grant Thornton (Member of Grant Thornton International Ltd) Chartered Accountants Unit 29-08, Level 29 Menara Landmark 12, Jalan Ngee Heng 80000 Johor Bahru Ms. Liang Siew Ching (MAICSA NO.: 7000168) STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING REGISTERED OFFICE Level 15-2, Bangunan Faber Imperial Court Jalan Sultan Ismail 50250 Kuala Lumpur Tel : 03-2692 4271 Fax : 03-2732 5388 SHARE REGISTRAR Mega Corporate Services Sdn. Bhd. (Company No.: 187984-H) Level 15-2, Bangunan Faber Imperial Court Jalan Sultan Ismail 50250 Kuala Lumpur Tel No. : 03-2692 4271 Fax No. : 03-2732 5388 Main Market Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad STOCK CODE: 5125 Annual Report 2015 GROUP STRUCTURE 100% PANTECH CORPORATION SDN. BHD. 100% Pantech (Kuantan) Sdn. Bhd. 100% Pantech Realty Sdn. Bhd. 40% Tuah Nusa Sdn. Bhd. 100% PANTECH STEEL INDUSTRIES SDN. BHD. 100% PANTECH STAINLESS & ALLOY INDUSTRIES SDN. BHD. 100% 100% PANAFLO CONTROLS PTE. LTD. 70% 100% 100% JC Flow Controls Pte. Ltd. NAUTIC STEELS (HOLDINGS) LIMITED 100% Nautic Steels Limited 100% NAUTIC STEELS SDN. BHD. 100% PANTECH INTERNATIONAL (KSA) SDN. BHD. 3 4 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) DIRECTORS’ PROFILE DATO’ CHEW TING LENG TO TAI WAI Executive Chairman/Group Managing Director Executive Director Dato’ Chew Ting Leng, Malaysian, aged 60, is one of the co-founders of the Group. He has more than 30 years of experience in the PVF solutions industries. He was appointed as Group Managing Director and Executive Chairman of Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (PGHB) on 11 November 2006 and 13 November 2006 respectively. He is a member in the Remuneration Committee. Mr David To, Malaysian, aged 44, was appointed as the Executive Director on 11 November 2006. He started his career in Pantech Corporation Sdn. Bhd. since 1989 and has more than 20 years of experience in the PVF solution industries. He is primarily responsible for the domestic, international and project sales activities of the Group’s trading division and trading operation in Malaysia. He does not hold any directorships in any other public companies. He does not hold any directorships in any other public companies. DATO’ GOH TEOH KEAN NG LEE LEE Group Deputy Managing Director Executive Director Dato’ Goh Teoh Kean, Malaysian, aged 59, graduated with Diploma in Commerce (Financial Accounting) from Tunku Abdul Rahman College. Ms Ng Lee Lee, Malaysian, aged 48, was appointed as the Executive Director on 8 May 2013. She started her career in Pantech Corporation Sdn. Bhd., since 1990. She is primarily responsible for the human resources, administration and project sales division. He has more than 20 years of experience in the PVF solutions industry. He is one of the cofounders of the Group and was appointed as the Group Deputy Managing Director on 11 November 2006. He is responsible for the financial functions of the Group. He does not hold any directorships in any other public companies. She does not hold any directorships in any other public companies. TAN SUI HIN Senior Independent Non-Executive Director TAN ANG ANG Executive Director Mr Adrian Tan, Malaysian, aged 59, was appointed as the Executive Director on 11 November 2006. He is responsible for the overall operation and performance of the Group’s manufacturing business and is also the Managing Director of Pantech Steel Industries Sdn. Bhd., Pantech Stainless & Alloy Industries Sdn. Bhd. and Nautic Steels Limited. He obtained his professional Diploma from the Chartered Institute of Marketing in 1989. He does not hold any directorships in any other public companies. Mr Tan Sui Hin, Malaysian, aged 65, was appointed as an Independent Non-Executive Director on 30 November 2006. He graduated with a Diploma in Mechanical Engineering from Ungku Omar Polytechnic in 1971. He has more than 35 years of experience in the manufacturing and building engineering field. He was appointed the Senior Independent Director with effective from 19 June 2014. He is the Chairman of the Audit Committee and a member of both the Nomination and Remuneration Committees. He does not hold any directorships in any other public companies. Annual Report 2015 DIRECTORS’ PROFILE cont’d LOH WEI TAK Independent Non-Executive Director Mr Loh Wei Tak, Malaysian, aged 42, was appointed as an Independent Non-Executive Director on 30 November 2006. He is a qualified accountant and a member of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants. He completed his Bachelor of Business Degree (Majoring in Accounting) from Monash University, Melbourne, Australia in 1994 and was admitted to Certified Practicing Accountant from Australia in 1998. In 2000, he was admitted as a Chartered Accountant to the Malaysian Institute of Accountants. He is the Chairman of the Nomination Committee and member of the Audit Committee. He does not hold any directorships in any other public companies. OTHER INFORMATION:Directors’ Shareholdings TUAN HAJI YUSOFF BIN MOHAMED Independent Non-Executive Director Tuan Haji Yusoff Bin Mohamed, Malaysian, aged 64, was appointed as an Independent Non-Executive Director on 10 August 2007. He graduated from University Kebangsaan Malaysia with a Bachelor Degree in Economics (Hons). He is the Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and a member of both the Audit and Nomination Committees. He does not hold any directorships in any other public companies. Details of Directors’ Shareholdings in the Company are as disclosed on page 35 of the Annual Report 2015. Family relationship with Directors and/or Major Shareholders Dato’ Chew Ting Leng and his spouse, Datin Shum Kah Lin are substantial shareholders of Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (“PGHB”) by virtue of their substantial shareholdings in CTL Capital Holding Sdn. Bhd. pursuant to Section 6A of the Companies Act 1965. Dato’ Goh Teoh Kean and his spouse, Datin Lee Sock Kee are substantial shareholders of PGHB by virtue of their substantial shareholdings in GL Management Agency Sdn. Bhd. pursuant to Section 6A of the Companies Act 1965. Conflict of Interest All Directors have no family relationship with each other or major shareholders of PGHB. They have no conflict of interest in PGHB. Conviction of Offences All Directors have no convictions of offences within the past 10 years, save for traffic offences, if any. Attendance at Board Meetings The attendance of the Directors is disclosed in the Corporate Governance Statement on page 24 of the Annual Report 2015. 5 6 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT Dear Shareholders, I am grateful to once again have the privilege to bring you the Annual Report for Pantech Group Holdings Berhad. The financial year under review was a most challenging year. It tested Pantech Group's resilience and ability to withstand onslaughts brought about by industry uncertainties. Annual Report 2015 EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT cont’d For the financial year (FY) that ended 28 February 2015, Pantech Group turned in a Profit After Tax (PAT) of RM43.15 million on the back of RM525.77 million revenue. This performance was lower by RM11.48 million and RM49.84 million in PAT and revenue respectively as compared to the financial year that ended 28 February 2014. The year 2014 was overall a bleak year for the oil and gas industry with falling oil prices and rising costs. Being in the business where our fortunes are linked closely to that of the oil and gas industry, we too bore part of the brunt and it translated to the lack of growth reflected in our performance. Business at both the divisions of Trading and Manufacturing were sustained albeit with a drop of 4% and 14% respectively as compared to FY2014. Trading:Manufacturing revenue contribution ratio came in at 57:43, and this did not meet our targeted 50:50 by 2015 revenue contribution. This missing of target was due to the decrease in revenue experienced at the Manufacturing division brought about by decrease in export sales of stainless steel pipes. The sales of our stainless steel pipes were also dampened by the anti-dumping duty that Malaysia is subjected to by the International Trade Commission of the Department of Commerce of the United States of America. Pantech Group continued to export to some 67 countries worldwide, but Malaysia accounted for the bulk of our business, a testament to the track record that Pantech Group has shored up over the last 27 years of being in business. Our ability to supply pipes, valves and fittings solutions to our customers under pressured deadlines have served us well. Together with our inventory holding that we have maintained at 30,000 items, Pantech Group continues to build on our One Stop Centre value proposition. We believe this has contributed to our ability to turn in more than half a billion Ringgit in business despite market sentiments. With such large inventory, comes large challenges. Our main trading company, Pantech Corporation Sdn Bhd (PCSB) is in the process of setting up another warehouse in Pengerang, which will put us logistically and physically even closer to serve the RAPID project. This warehouse will be an extension to the three other warehousing sites that we already operate. In addition to the warehousing system that is already in place, all items are also now fully classified under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) appropriately. Pantech Group successfully migrated all data to the GST-compliant system and the GST-accounting went live as scheduled, in accordance with government requirements. With forward planning, our cash flow was also in a healthy position to withstand the pressure of GST payable. On the same note, we were also able to continue to reward loyal shareholders with cash dividend payouts for FY2015 that have amounted to RM15.50 million. Upon approval by shareholders at the ninth Annual General Meeting, the total payouts will be approximately RM18.55 million or 43% of our PAT, together with share dividend reward from our 6.10 million treasury shares. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE The most valuable asset prized at Pantech Group is integrity. This is the cornerstone on which Pantech Group has built our business. We believe that when integrity is upheld, the values of mutual respect and trust will automatically flow down. The reputation that we have earned coming to three decades now is the result of consistently persisting on a transparent and ethical way of doing business. Our corporate governance statement and reports are on page 21 to 27. 7 8 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT cont’d ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Pantech Group has managed to weather a sluggish year for the oil and gas industry due to strong support and hard work of the Board of Directors, management and staff. They are the pillars that have helped build Pantech Group up, and continue to be the central pillars of our business. I would like to record my heartfelt thank you to them, and also to our customers and business partners who have continued to place their trust in us. In September 2014, Pantech Group had the pleasure of hosting a number of our customers and business partners who came from far and wide to celebrate with us the official opening of our new corporate head office by Y.A.B. Dato’ Mohamed Khaled bin Nordin, Chief Minister of Johor. The Pasir Gudang location of our consolidated operations in Johor is in the Eastern Gate Development - the same development region as that of the oil and gas focus site in the main southern development corridor. This strategic locale gives us an added advantage to tap a portion of the US$10 billion contracts which have already been awarded in the Refinery and Petrochemical Integrated Development (RAPID) in Pengerang. With the global market continuing to look depressed and the lacklustre economy likely to cause delay in investment in oil and gas pipelines and projects, Pantech Group is huddled in to weather any stormy journey ahead. Pantech Group is braced for the long term and is buckled in to rise to meet the short term challenges ahead. Dato’ Chew Ting Leng (Jimmy) Executive Chairman Annual Report 2015 MANAGEMENT REVIEW OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL RESULTS Pantech Group operated business for the financial period of 1 March 2014 to 28 February 2015 under a haze of economic uncertainties where the mood in the oil and gas industry was dismal. The price of crude oil fell sharply in latter half of 2014 with prices falling from US$114 per barrel on 19 June 2014 to US$62 per barrel at the end of February 2015. With a sharp decline of almost 50% in price, investment in oil and gas projects decelerated. This in turn, affected our business. We managed to maintain profitability amidst challenging environments of cost scrutiny and delays in projects in the oil and gas industry as anticipated. Under such flat environment, Pantech Group ended the 2015 financial year with a Profit Before Tax (PBT) of RM58.70 million and a Profit After Tax (PAT) of RM43.15 million on the back of RM525.77 million revenue. Overall, the PAT and revenue decreased by RM11.48 million and RM49.84 million respectively. Margin was squeezed lower one percent year-on-year by higher cost of doing business where operating costs rose, higher cost of raw materials, and a more competitive business environment. Contributions by Trading and Manufacturing divisions dropped by 4% and 14% as compared to FY2014. The Trading Division accounted for RM298.04 million whilst contribution by the Manufacturing Division came in at RM227.73 million, translating to 57% and 43% of the total revenue respectively. In FY2015, slowing sales demand from the local oil and gas sector saw this drop in the robust business of the Trading Division while lower export sales of stainless steel pipes contributed to the revenue reduction in the Manufacturing Division. Profit-wise, the Trading Division came under pressure with the influx of lower quality products priced cheaply. Pantech Group has always upheld that quality cannot be compromised in our business, we will continue to offer standards-based products. However, quality products come at a price and this ate into the profit margin of our Trading Division which saw a 2.5% depression from 12.9% to 10.4% in segment profit before finance cost and interest income. The Manufacturing Division, while it didn’t fair well in its revenue contribution, the profit margin was quite well defended and maintained at 17.5% to 17.6% year-on-year. The segment profit before finance cost and interest income contribution from Manufacturing was also higher than Trading, accounting for approximately 59% of Pantech Group’s total segment profit. The Malaysian manufacturing operations remained the main revenue contributor in the Manufacturing Division, at 80%. The manufacturing activities in the United Kingdom held steady at 20%. This quantum was similar to the Malaysia:United Kingdom 80:20 revenue contribution recorded in FY2014. Our home country of Malaysia remained our main market, accounting for 52% of our total revenue. And, in line with our positioning which is aligned to the oil and gas sector, this industry accounted for 66% of our total revenue in FY2015. Aside from generating revenue and watching the profit margins, Pantech Group pays particular emphasis on efficient working capital and healthy cash flow. These are the cornerstones of financial management that will give us the ability to capitalise on opportunities regardless of market sentiment. Through prudent financial management, we have managed to maintain our gearing level at 0.46 as at 28 February 2015 - the same as our gearing level as at the end of the last financial year. Watching our operational expenses closely under inflationary pressure is no easy feat. With a tighter fist, the operational expenses were contained without drastic increase. The financial side of Pantech Group also geared for the full impact of the Goods and Services Tax (GST), and with foresight, we were able to weather this burden on our cash flow. Notwithstanding the challenges, we were determined to continue our track record of rewarding loyal shareholders. Our wellbuffered financial position has allowed us to share wealth with shareholders to the tune of RM22.43 million in total, upon approval at the ninth Annual General Meeting (AGM). For FY2015, Pantech Group has to-date paid out cash dividends in 3 tiers: - The first interim dividend of 1.0 sen per ordinary share was announced on 23 July 2014 and paid out on 21 October 2014; the cash pay-out totalled RM5.97 million. - The second interim dividend of 1.0 sen for every ordinary share was announced on 20 October 2014 and paid out on 15 January 2015 with the cash pay-out amounting to RM5.95 million. - The third interim dividend of 0.6 sen per ordinary share was announced on 22 January 2015 and the pay-out which amounted to RM3.58 million was made on 16 April 2015. 9 10 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) MANAGEMENT REVIEW OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL RESULTS cont’d The fourth and final single tier cash dividend of 0.5 sen per ordinary share has been proposed and is subject to approval by shareholders at the ninth AGM. In addition, Pantech Group also plans to distribute approximately 6.10 million treasury shares on the basis of one (1) treasury share for every 100 existing ordinary shares of RM0.20 each. Based on the treasury shares book cost, this share dividend is equivalent to 0.66 sen per share. MANUFACTURING AND CAPACITIES All three manufacturing plants of Pantech Steel Industries Sdn Bhd (PSI), Pantech Stainless & Alloy Industries Sdn Bhd (PSA) and Nautic Steels (Holdings) Limited have maintained their capacity at 21,000, 14,400 and 800 metric tonnes with output optimised at 88%, 80% and 75% respectively. Having the capability to produce customised products to meet customer requirements is one of the strategies that drove our manufacturing thrust. The strategy also outlined the need to be efficient and having the right product mix that market demands, but which cannot be fulfilled easily by trade. To this end, the plant in Klang under PSI which produces carbon steel fittings and specialised high frequency induction long bends, has increased the product range up to producing 36-inch elbows and 24-inch reducers. In addition, PSI has also started production of cross tees. PSA which produces stainless steel pipes and fittings are equipped with new CNC machines to enlarge the production of fittings range to stub ends. Over in the United Kingdom, Nautic undertook the planned upgrading of fittings machines to improve efficiency. The upgraded machines are faster and more precise, giving higher quality items with more efficient raw material usage. In respect of warehousing, PSA has set aside RM10 million as capex to expand the warehouse on a six-acre site which is part of the 26-acre plot that houses trading and manufacturing activities together with warehousing and corporate administration. The seven-acre land adjacent to this fully developed 26-acre site remains a land bank holding for the Group for future development. MARKET With product acceptance in 67 countries, marketing activities are not limited to our home country alone although Malaysia is our main focus. We are pleased that closer home and even closer to Pantech Group’s consolidated location, the relationship investment over the years is beginning to blossom. The first fruit being a USD5 million initial take-off order for a project in the Refinery and Petrochemical Integrated Development (RAPID) in Pengerang. To support this project and future wins, Pantech Group acquired a four-acre land near Sungai Rengit, which is located just next to RAPID, for RM3 million. This new site will enable Pantech Group to capitalise on urgent orders and accommodate the demanding turnaround time. With the insipid economic growth enveloping the global market currently, Pantech Group feels the heat of the negative sentiment. Even though big-ticket oil and gas pipelines and projects might be delayed, we believe it is important to soldier on with investment in marketing activities, and building our brand name. As such, Pantech Group participated in select and niche oil and gas exhibitions and conferences which also provided us a platform to keep abreast of the latest developments, while renewing and strengthening ties within the sector that we serve. The events that we invested into were: - Offshore Technology Conference (OTC Asia) which was held in Malaysia on 25-28 March 2014. - Tube and Wire 2014, held in Dusseldorf, Germany on 7-11 April 2014. - Malaysia Oil & Gas Services Exhibition and Conference (MOGSEC) which took place in Kuala Lumpur on 23-25 September 2014. Pantech Group will continue identify and participate in relevant and worthwhile trade exhibitions and conferences as part of our marketing efforts. Annual Report 2015 MANAGEMENT REVIEW OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL RESULTS cont’d OUTLOOK AND CHALLENGES The strategies that were put in place five years ago have enabled Pantech Group to stave off major drop in our business despite the weak market demands. We are confident that the oil and gas industry will stablise and the clouds looming over major economies will clear in the coming years. The current weak Ringgit can work in our favour as export becomes cheaper. And on the domestic front, customers will source locally as a natural hedge to the weaker Ringgit or to manage cost in home currency. And, repatriated revenue from our operations of Nautic will also be higher. Pantech Group is working hard to secure further contracts within the RAPID project, and is upbeat on the opportunities available. In our FY2014, we reported our trepidation of the developments in the oil and gas industry as well as the influx of cheaper products into the local market. We have been and will remain watchful on these two particular areas of concern. We have a good reputation, solid track record, and ability to the meet stringent requirements on our side and we fully intent to capitalise on them to provide a steady flow of income to the Group. We are also increasing our value added services of project management and consultancy in the Trading Division to augment the supply of quality and standards-based complete solutions. Perseverance and hard work complementing the relationship and value proposition offered by Pantech Group will see us through another year of tumultuous business environment. Our focus is unwavering on boosting our One Stop Pipes, Valves and Fittings solutions provider status, towards the purpose of positive business and sustained profitability. 11 12 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ACTIVITIES We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give. ~ Winston Churchill Pantech Group believes that the key to success involves not only improving corporate value and increasing profits in business, but also contributing actively to communities as well as the welfare of employees. Our Corporate Social Responsibility is also reflected in the way we do business - in such a manner that is ethical, legal, and meet if not exceed the expectations that stakeholders have of us. The focus of our activities in FY2015 safety as well as were the notable Pantech Group. WORKPLACE SAFETY Employee safety in the workplace is and has always been the priority at Pantech Group. As the saying goes, “Safety always begins with prevention”. A series of safety training courses were held to keep all employees informed and trained on best safety practice and to encourage them to apply the learnings at work. Among the numerous Workplace Safety training and programmes conducted in FY2015 were: í First Aid Training to equip employees with basic first aid knowledge and to be prepared to be able to deal with emergencies effectively. The aim of the training was to produce competent first aiders in the event of an emergency. corporate social responsibility was our employees. Workplace care for staff and community CSR activities undertaken by í 6DIHW\LQ+DQGOLQJ)RUNOLIW7UXFN7UDLQLQJwhere both theory and practical sessions were the syllabus to produce trained forklift operators who are aware of the importance of adhering to strict safety guidelines. í )LUH'ULOO to familiarise employees with the emergency response procedure and identify any weakness in the evacuation strategy. Pantech Group believe that a coordinated and effective emergency response can only happen when there is preparation and practice. Annual Report 2015 CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ACTIVITIES cont’d í 6DIHW\ +HDOWK $ZDUHQHVV DQG 33( 7UDLQLQJ to educate employees on the purpose and correct usage of personal protective equipment (PPE) such as safety shoes, safety glasses, hard hats, respirators, chemical resistant gloves and aprons which are designed to create a barrier against workplace hazards. This training also highlighted the need to be constantly alert and to work defensively to improve workplace safely. í +DQGOLQJRI+D]DUGRXV&KHPLFDO which provided staff and operators critical knowledge on hazardous chemical that they might come into contact with. WORKPLACE RECOGNITION We believe that appreciation and encouragement are two key attributes that can develop a person to be the best at what they do and become. Turning this belief beyond mere words, Pantech have established programmes dedicated to staff. %DFNWRVFKRRO 3URJUDPPH which appreciates and support staff with school-going children in a very tangible manner has been running for 7th year and going strong. We provided each child of a Pantech staff with voucher for school uniforms and school bags with the hope of helping to alleviate the financial burden of education. $WWLWXGH RI *UDWLWXGH DQG +HDOWK\ 5HODWLRQVKLSV are nurtured at Pantech Group. When good work and loyalty lacks visible appreciation, the passion and spirit of excellence can be strangled. Fostering healthy relationships through appreciation and recognition of good work is important and our annual dinners in Klang and in Johor made particular highlight of staff who have worked hard and contributed to the growth of the company. Staff who have been loyal to company for 5, 10 and 15 years were appreciated during these dinners. &$5()257+(&20081,7< We are defined by the community around us. Our success is determined equally by how much we care for them. Pantech Group cares for the community that we are in by being aware of those in need near us. Continuing our care for those who have fallen on tough times, and families with children with medical conditions, Pantech Group through PSI provided food and basic needs to three families. For one particular family of a grandmother caring for her daughter with ‘Down Syndrome’, PSI ‘adopted’ them for six months, providing food, basic needs and housekeeping awareness. As our footprint in business develops, Pantech Group wants to be a company that upholds real value, built by people with character and courage, and surrounded by community that lives with dignity. 13 14 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) CORPORATE EVENTS Corporate Head Office Opening Ceremony 7 September 2014 Corporate Head Office Malaysia Oil & Gas Services Exhibition And Conference (MOGSEC) 23 - 25 September 2014 Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre, Malaysia Annual Report 2015 CORPORATE EVENTS cont’d OneBuild@JB 2015, Southern Malaysia Building Materials & Construction Technology Exhibition 23 - 26 April 2015 Expo@Danga City Mall, Johor Bahru, Malaysia OGA 2015 2 - 4 June 2015 Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre, Malaysia 15 16 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT The primary objective of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board in the effective discharge of its fiduciary responsibilities for corporate governance, financial reporting process and system of internal control. The Audit Committee have adopted practices aimed at maintaining appropriate standards of responsibility, integrity and accountability to all the Company’s shareholders. MEMBERSHIP The Audit Committee is appointed by the Board and comprises exclusively of Independent Non-Executive Directors:Chairman Mr. Tan Sui Hin : Senior Independent Non-Executive Director Members Tuan Haji Yusoff Bin Mohamed Mr. Loh Wei Tak : Independent Non-Executive Director : Independent Non-Executive Director AUTHORITY The Committee shall, in accordance with a procedure to be determined by the Board and at the cost of the Company:a) b) c) d) e) have authority to investigate any matter within its terms of reference; have adequate resources and unrestricted access to any information from both internal and external auditors and all employees of the Group in performing its duties; have direct communication channels with the external auditors and person(s) carrying out the internal audit function or activity; be able to obtain external legal or other independent professional advice and to invite outsiders with relevant experience to attend, if necessary; and be able to convene meetings with the external auditors, the internal auditors or both, excluding the attendance of other directors and employees of the Company, whenever deemed necessary. MEETINGS The Chairman shall call a meeting of the Audit Committee if a request is made by any committee member, any Executive Director, or the external auditors. A minimum of two members present shall form a quorum provided both of whom present are independent directors. The Committee shall meet with the external auditors and/or internal auditors without the presence of the executive board members at least once a year. The Company Secretary shall act as Secretary of the Audit Committee or in her/his absence, another person authorized by the Chairman of the Audit Committee. There were five (5) Audit Committee meetings held during the financial year 2015. The details of attendance of Committee members are as follows:Name of Committee Members Designation Attendance Mr. Tan Sui Hin Chairman 5/5 Tuan Haji Yusoff Bin Mohamed Member 5/5 Mr. Loh Wei Tak Member 5/5 Annual Report 2015 AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT cont’d RESPONSIBILITIES AND DUTIES OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE The duties and responsibilities of the Committee shall include:a) To review and recommend the appointment of external auditors, the audit fee and any questions of resignation or dismissal including the nomination of person or persons as external auditors; b) To review with the external auditors, the audit plan and audit report; c) To review with the external auditors, their evaluation on the effectiveness of the system of internal controls; d) To review the assistance and cooperation given by the employees of the Company to the external auditors; e) To review the adequacy of the scope, functions, competency and adequacy of resources of the internal audit functions and authority to carry out its work; f) To review the internal audit programme, processes and findings of the internal audit processes or investigation undertaken and whether or not appropriate corrective actions are taken on the recommendations of the internal audit function; g) To review the quarterly results and annual financial statements, prior to their submission for consideration and approval by the Board of Directors, focusing particularly on:(i) changes in or implementation of major new or revised accounting policies; (ii) significant and unusual events; and (iii) compliance with accounting standards and other legal and regulatory requirements; h) To review any related party transaction and conflict of interests situation that may arise within the company or group including any transaction, procedure or course of conduct that raises questions of management integrity; i) To review the competency, professionalism and independency of the external auditors; and j) To verify the allocation of options pursuant to a share scheme for employees at the end of each financial year. SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE In line with the Terms of Reference of the Audit Committee, the following activities were carried out by the Audit Committee during the financial year ended 28 February 2015 in discharging its functions and duties:a) b) c) d) e) f) Reviewed the External Auditors’ scope of work and audit plans for the financial year under review; Reviewed the results of audit and the audit report; Reviewed and approved the Internal Audit Plan and the Internal Audit Report; Reviewed the quarterly and annual financial statements of the Group prior to submission to the Directors for their perusal and approval. This was to ensure compliance of the financial statements with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965, Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards, International Financial Reporting Standards and applicable Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad; Reviewed the unaudited quarterly financial results announcements and made recommendations to the Board of Directors for approval; Considered and recommended to the Board the re-appointment of External Auditors and their fees. 17 18 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT cont’d INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION The Group has set up an internal audit division and supported by external professional consulting firm to assist the Audit Committee in discharging their responsibilities and duties. The role of the internal audit function is to undertake independent, regular and systematic reviews of the system of internal controls so as to provide reasonable assurance that such systems continue to operate satisfactory and effectively. The professional fee and other cost incurred in respect of the internal audit function for the financial year ended 28 February 2015 was RM271,763.00. The detail of internal audit functions during the period under review is stated in the Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control of this Annual Report. During the period under review, the Internal Auditors carried out the following activities:a) b) c) Presented and obtained approval from the Audit Committee the annual internal audit plan, its audit strategy and scope of audit work; Performed audits according to the annual internal audit plan, to review the adequacy and effectiveness of the internal control system, compliance with policies and procedures and reported ineffective and inadequate controls and made recommendations to improve their effectiveness; and Performed follow-up reviews in assessing the progress of the agreed management’s action plans and report to the management and Audit Committee. EMPLOYEES’ SHARE OPTION SCHEME (“ESOS”) The allocations of options were reviewed and verified by the Audit Committee to ensure compliance with the allocation criteria determined by the Option Committee and in accordance with the By-Laws of the ESOS. ESOS granted to Non-Executive Directors A breakdown of the options offered to the Non-Executive Directors pursuant to the ESOS in respect of the financial year under review are as follows:No. of options Granted on 03.03.2010 Exercised Expired/ Forfeited Unexercised as at 28.02.2015 No. Names 1. Tan Sui Hin 250,000 (250,000) - - 2. Tuan Haji Yusoff Bin Mohamed 250,000 (135,000) - 115,000 3. Loh Wei Tak 250,000 (250,000) - - ESOS granted to Directors and Senior Management Pursuant to the Company’s ESOS By-Laws, not more than 50% of the Company’s shares available under the scheme shall be allocated to Directors and Senior Management. At the commencement of the scheme on 3 March 2010, the Company has granted 44.88% of ESOS to its Directors and senior management staffs. There is no new option been granted during the financial year. Annual Report 2015 STATEMENT ON RISK MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROL The Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance stipulates that the Board of Directors of a listed company should maintain a sound system of internal control to safeguard shareholders’ investment and the Company’s assets. The system of risk management and internal control covers not only financial controls but operational and compliance controls as well. This Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control is made pursuant to paragraph 15.26(b) of the Main Market Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. Pursuant to Paragraph 15.23 of the Main Market Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad, the Group has requested that the external auditors to review this Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control in accordance with Recommended Practice Guide (“RPG”) 5 issued by the Malaysian Institute of Accountants. The Board is pleased to note that external auditors find this Statement to be consistent with their understanding of the risk management and internal control processes implemented by the Group during their review. BOARD RESPONSIBILITY The Board acknowledges its overall responsibility for the Group’s system of risk management and internal control and has in place an on-going process for identifying, evaluating and monitoring the significant risks affecting the achievement of its business objectives and strategies during the financial year and up to the date of approval of this statement for inclusion in the annual report. The system is designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve business objectives and strategies, and can only provide reasonable but not absolute assurance against material misstatement, loss and fraud. The Board also takes into consideration the need to balance the business risks and the potential returns to stakeholders in its daily operations, with the dynamic business climate it operates in. The Board recognises the need for a concerted effort from the management, head of department and senior staff members in ensuring that the integrity, effectiveness and adequacy of the control mechanism are monitored and maintained throughout the financial period. ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK During the financial year, the Group monitored significant risks and implement risk mitigation strategies on an ongoing basis through its Executive Directors, management and Risk Management Committee (“RMC”) within its risk appetite. The Board has set up a Risk Management Committee (“RMC”) which comprises of Executive Directors and Senior Management of the Group. Executive Directors, senior management personnel and Departmental Heads are responsible for managing the risks of their respective business units, operational units and departments. Significant issues and risks are discussed during Executive Group Directors Meeting and management meetings which are attended by Executive Directors and senior management personnel. This process has been in place during the year under review and up to the date of approval of this statement for inclusion in the annual report. INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION The Company has setup an internal audit division and supported by an external professional firm, both report directly to the Audit Committee on its findings and recommendations for improvements. An internal audit charter and internal audit plan has been submitted and approved by the Audit Committee. For the financial year under review, the internal auditors have carried out their review according to the approved internal audit plan. The review covered the assessment on the adequacy and effectiveness of the Group’s risk management and internal control system. Upon completion, the internal audit observations, recommendations and management comments were reported to the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee reviews internal control matters and updates the Board on significant issues for the Board’s attention and action. Total cost incurred for the internal audit function in respect of the financial year ended 28 February 2015 was RM271,763.00. 19 20 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) STATEMENT ON RISK MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROL cont’d KEY ELEMENTS OF THE GROUP’S INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM The key elements of the Group’s internal control system comprise the following: í 5HVSRQVLELOLWLHVRIWKH%RDUGDQGPDQDJHPHQWDUHGHILQHGWRHQVXUHHIIHFWLYHGLVFKDUJHRIUROHVDQGUHVSRQVLELOLWLHV í 7KH%RDUGDQGWKH$XGLW&RPPLWWHHPHHWHYHU\TXDUWHUWRGLVFXVVPDWWHUUDLVHGE\0DQDJHPHQWDQGRU,QWHUQDO$XGLWRQ business and operational matters including potential risks and control issues; í 7KH %RDUG KDV HVWDEOLVKHG DQG GRFXPHQWHG D 6FKHGXOH RI 0DWWHUV 5HVHUYHG IRU WKH %RDUG WR IDFLOLWDWH WKH HIIHFWLYH reporting and operation of the Board at regular Board meeting. Major capital investment, acquisition, disposals or any other transaction not in the ordinary course of business exceeding a certain threshold must be referred to the Board for approval; í 0DQDJHPHQWUHSRUWVWRWKH%RDUGRQPDWHULDOILQGLQJVDQGRUYDULDQFHVLIDQ\DQGWKH%RDUGZLOOUHYLHZWKHLULPSOLFDWLRQV to the Group and advise accordingly; í $QQXDOEXGJHWLQJSURFHVVLVLQSODFHDQGSHUIRUPDQFHLVPRQLWRUHGRQDQRQJRLQJEDVLV í 6HQLRU 0DQDJHPHQW DWWHQGV 0DQDJHPHQW PHHWLQJV RQ D UHJXODU EDVLV WR DGGUHVV EXGJHWV RSHUDWLRQDO DQG ILQDQFLDO performance, business planning, control environment and other key issues; í .H\SHUVRQQHOIURPUHVSHFWLYHVXEVLGLDULHVSURYLGHPRQWKO\UHSRUWVWRWKHFRUSRUDWHRIILFHRQWKHVXEVLGLDULHVæSHUIRUPDQFH í &RPPXQLFDWLRQOLQHKDVEHHQHVWDEOLVKHGEHWZHHQVXEVLGLDULHVEXVLQHVVXQLWVGLYLVLRQVDQGHPSOR\HHVWKURXJKLQWHUQDO memorandums, staff briefings and operational meetings to achieve the Group’s overall business objectives; í &ORVHDQGDFWLYHLQYROYHPHQWRIWKH([HFXWLYH'LUHFWRUVRQWKHGD\WRGD\EXVLQHVVRSHUDWLRQVRIWKH*URXSDQG í +HDOWK 6DIHW\ DQG (QYLURQPHQWDO &RPPLWWHH KDV EHHQ HVWDEOLVKHG LQ RUGHU WR UHYLHZ DQG HQVXUH FRPSOLDQFH ZLWK occupational safety and health policies and procedures on a continuous basis. CONCLUSION In reviewing the risk management and internal control system of the Group, the Board has, through the Audit Committee, received reports from External Auditors and Internal Auditors in relation to findings on risk and internal audit control system. The Board has also received reasonable assurance from the Group Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer that the Group’s risk management and internal control system is operating adequately and effectively, in all material respects. No major weaknesses in internal control were noted that may have resulted in any material losses, contingencies or uncertainties that would require disclosure in the Group’s annual report. The Board is of the opinion that the internal control system in place is adequate and effective at its current level of operations and will continuously strive to enhance the Group’s system of risk management and internal control in safeguarding stakeholders’ interest, shareholders’ investment and Group’s assets. Annual Report 2015 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT The Board of Directors (“the Board”) of Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (“Pantech” or “the Company”) recognises and subscribes to the importance of the principles and recommendations set out in the Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance 2012 (“the Code”) as a key factor towards achieving an optimal governance framework and process in managing the business and operational activities of the Company and its subsidiaries (“the Group”). The Board believes that good corporate governance practices are pivotal towards enhancing business prosperity and corporate accountability with the ultimate objective of realizing long-term shareholder value, whilst taking into account the interests of other stakeholders. Hence, the Board is fully dedicated to continuously appraise the Group’s corporate governance practices and procedures to ensure that the principles and recommendations in corporate governance are applied and adhered to in the best interests of the stakeholders. The Statement below sets out the manner in which the Group has applied the principles of the Code and the extent of compliance with recommendations advocated therein. PRINCIPLE 1 - ESTABLISH CLEAR ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE BOARD AND MANAGEMENT The Board recognises the key role it plays in charting the strategic direction of the Company and has assumed the following principal responsibilities in discharging its fiduciary and leadership functions: z reviewing and adopting a strategic plan for the Company, addressing the sustainability of the Group’s business; z overseeing the conduct of the Group’s business and evaluating whether or not its businesses are being properly managed; z identify principal business risks faced by the Group and ensuring the implementation of appropriate internal controls and mitigating measures to address such risks; z ensuring that all candidates appointed to senior management positions are of sufficient calibre, including the orderly succession of senior management personnel; z overseeing the development and implementation of a shareholder communications policy, including an investor relations programme for the Company; and z reviewing the adequacy and integrity of the Group’s internal control and management information systems. To assist in the discharge of its stewardship role, the Board has established Board Committees, namely the Audit Committee, Nomination Committee, Remuneration Committee and Risk Management Committee, to examine specific issues within their respective terms of reference as approved by the Board and report to the Board with their recommendations. The ultimate responsibility for decision making, however, lies with the Board. Board Charter The Board had formalized and approved the Board Charter. The Board Charter will be reviewed as and when to ensure that it remains consistent with the Board’s objectives and best practices. The Board Charter can be accessed at the Company’s website at www.pantech-group.com. Code of Conduct and Whistle-Blower Policy The Company does not adopt the Code of Conduct and Whistle-Blower policy. The Board has always conducted themselves in an ethical manner while executing their duties and function. The Board believes in open management that any issues of concern can be channeled to Senior Independent Director or Executive Directors for appropriate action. Sustainability of Business The Board is mindful of the importance of business sustainability and, in conducting the Group’s business, the impact on the environmental, social, health and safety, staff welfare and governance aspects are taken into consideration. The Board takes heed of go green and energy saving by implement several measures on sustainability. 21 22 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT cont’d PRINCIPLE 1 - ESTABLISH CLEAR ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE BOARD AND MANAGEMENT cont’d Supply of, and Access to, Information The Board is supplied with relevant information and reports on financial, operational, corporate, regulatory, business development and audit matters, by way of Board reports or upon specific requests, for decisions to be made on an informed basis and effective discharge of Board’s responsibilities. Good practices have been observed for timely dissemination of meeting agenda, including the relevant Board and Board Committee papers to all Directors prior to the Board and Board Committee meetings, to give effect to Board decisions and to deal with matters arising from such meetings. The Executive Directors and/or other relevant Board members furnish comprehensive explanation on pertinent issues and recommendations by Management. The issues are then deliberated and discussed thoroughly by the Board prior to decision making. In addition, the Board members are updated on the Company’s activities and its operations on a regular basis. All Directors have access to all information of the Company on a timely basis in an appropriate manner and quality necessary to enable them to discharge their duties and responsibilities. Senior Management of the Group and external advisers are invited to attend Board meetings to provide additional insights and professional views, advice and explanations on specific items on the meeting agenda. Besides direct access to Management, Directors may obtain independent professional advice at the Company’s expense, if considered necessary, in furtherance of their duties. Directors have unrestricted access to the advice and services of the Company Secretary to enable them to discharge their duties effectively. The Board is regularly updated and advised by the Company Secretary who is qualified, experienced and competent on statutory and regulatory requirements, and the resultant implications of any changes therein to the Company and Directors in relation to their duties and responsibilities. The Company Secretary, who oversees adherence with board policies and procedures, briefs the Board on the proposed contents and timing of material announcements to be made to regulators. The Company Secretary attends all Board and Board Committees meetings and ensures that meetings are properly convened, and that accurate and proper records of the proceedings and resolutions passed are taken and maintained accordingly. The removal of Company Secretary, if any, is a matter for the Board, as a whole, to decide. PRINCIPLE 2 - STRENGTHEN COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD As at the date of this report, the Board consists of eight (8) members, comprising of an Executive Chairman who is also the Group Managing Director, one (1) Group Deputy Managing Director, three (3) Executive Directors and three (3) Independent Non-Executive Directors. This composition fulfills the requirements as set out under the Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (“Bursa”), which stipulate that at least two (2) Directors or one-third of the Board, whichever is higher, must be Independent. The profile of each Director is set out in this Annual Report. The Directors, with their differing backgrounds and specializations, collectively bring with them a wide range of experience and expertise in areas such as finance; accounting and audit; corporate affairs; and marketing and operations. Nomination Committee – Selection and Assessment of Directors A Nomination Committee has been established, with specific terms of reference, by the Board, comprising exclusively Independent Non-Executive Directors as follows: Chairman Mr. Loh Wei Tak Independent Non-Executive Director Members Mr. Tan Sui Hin Senior Independent Non-Executive Director Tuan Haji Yusoff Bin Mohamed Independent Non-Executive Director The Nomination Committee is primarily responsible for recommending suitable appointments to the Board, taking into consideration the Board structure, size, composition and the required mix of expertise and experience which the Director should bring to the Board. It assesses the effectiveness of the Board as a whole, the Board Committees and the contribution of each Director, including Non-Executive Directors. Annual Report 2015 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT cont’d PRINCIPLE 2 - STRENGTHEN COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD cont’d Nomination Committee – Selection and Assessment of Directors cont’d The final decision on the appointment of a candidate recommended by Nomination Committee rests with the whole Board. The Board is entitled to the services of the Company Secretary who would ensure that all appointments are properly made upon obtaining all necessary information from the Directors. During the financial year, the Nomination Committee met once, attended by all members, to assess the balance composition of Board members based on merits, Directors’ contribution and Board effectiveness. The Company has no policy on gender diversity or target set but believes in merits and commitment of its Board members. The Nomination Committee assesses the Board members on an objective basis for both genders. Directors’ Remuneration A Remuneration Committee has been established by the Board, comprising a majority of Non-Executive Directors as follows: Chairman Tuan Haji Yusoff Bin Mohamed Independent Non-Executive Director Members Dato’ Chew Ting Leng Executive Chairman/Group Managing Director Mr. Tan Sui Hin Senior Independent Non-Executive Director The Remuneration Committee has been entrusted by the Board to determine that the levels of remuneration are sufficient to attract and retain Directors of quality required to manage the business of the Group. The Remuneration Committee is entrusted under its terms of reference to assist the Board, amongst others, to recommend to the Board the remuneration of the Executive Directors. In the case of Non-Executive Directors, the level of remuneration shall reflect the experience and level of responsibilities undertaken by the Non-Executive Directors concerned. In all instances, the deliberations are conducted, with the Directors concerned abstaining from discussions on their individual remuneration. During the financial year under review, the Committee met once attended by all members. Details of Directors’ remuneration for the financial year ended 28 February 2015 are as follows: Remuneration (RM) Executive Directors 6,047,095 Non-Executive Directors 168,000 Total 6,215,095 The remuneration paid to the Directors, analysed in the following bands, is as below:Range of Remuneration (RM) Executive Non-Executive 50,000 and below - 4 550,000 – 600,000 1 - 900,000 – 950,000 1 - 1,300,000 – 1,350,000 1 - 1,500,000 – 1,550,000 1 - 1,700,000 – 1,750,000 1 - There is no service contract made between any Director and the Company or its subsidiary companies. 23 24 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT cont’d PRINCIPLE 3 – REINFORCE INDEPENDENCE OF THE BOARD The roles of the Chairman and Group Managing Director are held by the same Director. This departs from the Recommendation 3.4 of the Code which stipulates that the positions of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer should be held by different individuals and that the Chairman must be a Non-Executive member of the Board. However, the Board believes that for its current size, it is more expedient for the two roles to be held by the same person as long as there are pertinent checks and balance to ensure no one person in the Board has unfettered powers to make major decisions for the Company unilaterally. As such, the Board is of the view that the significant composition of Non-Executive Directors, which is close to the current Board’s size, provides for the relevant check and balance. The Executive Chairman is responsible for ensuring the adequacy and effectiveness of the Board’s governance process and acts as a facilitator at Board meetings to ensure all Directors participate and deliberated at all Board meetings and that no Board member dominates discussion. As the Group Managing Director, supported by fellow Executive Directors, he implements the Group’s strategies, policies and decision adopted by the Board and oversees the operations and business development of the Group. The Independent Non-Executive Directors bring objective and independent views, advice and judgment on interests, not only of the Group, but also of shareholders and stakeholders. Independent Non-Executive Directors are essential for protecting the interests of shareholders and can make significant contributions to the Company’s decision by giving rationale and fair view and to decide impartially. The Board recognizes the importance of establishing criteria on independence to be used in the annual assessment of its Independent Non-Executive Directors. Although the definition on independence according to the Listing Requirements of Bursa is used, the Board review and assess the independence of its Independent Directors annually based on their conduct, argue on the matters objectively and make decision rationally and other independence criteria. PRINCIPLE 4 – FOSTER COMMITMENT OF DIRECTORS The Board ordinarily meets at least five (5) times a year, scheduled well in advance before the end of the preceding financial year to facilitate the Directors in planning their meeting schedule for the year. Additional meetings are convened when urgent and important decisions need to be made between scheduled meetings. Board and Board Committee papers which are prepared by the Management, provide the relevant facts and analysis for the convenience of Directors. The meeting agenda, the relevant reports and Board papers are furnished to Directors and Board Committee members well before the meeting to allow the Directors sufficient time to peruse for effective discussion and decision making during meetings. At the quarterly Board meetings, the Board reviews the business performance of the Group and discusses major operational and financial issues. The Chairman of the Audit Committee informs the Directors at each Board meetings of any salient matters noted by the Audit Committee and which require the Board’s attention or direction. All pertinent issues discussed at Board meetings in arriving at the decisions and conclusions are properly recorded by the Company Secretary by way of minutes of meetings. Board Meetings There were Five (5) Board meetings held during the financial year ended 28 February 2015, with details of Directors’ attendance set out below: Meetings Attended (out of 5 held) Dato’ Chew Ting Leng Executive Chairman/Group Managing Director 5/5 Dato’ Goh Teoh Kean Group Deputy Managing Director 5/5 Mr. Tan Ang Ang Executive Director 4/5 Mr. To Tai Wai Executive Director 5/5 Ms. Ng Lee Lee Executive Director 4/5 Mr. Tan Sui Hin Senior Independent Non-Executive Director 5/5 Mr. Loh Wei Tak Independent Non-Executive Director 5/5 Tuan Haji Yusoff Bin Mohamed Independent Non-Executive Director 5/5 Datuk Faizoull Bin Ahmad (Ceased w.e.f. 01/03/2015) Non-Independent Non-Executive Director 2/5 Annual Report 2015 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT cont’d PRINCIPLE 4 – FOSTER COMMITMENT OF DIRECTORS cont’d Board Meetings cont’d It is the practice of the Company for Directors to devote sufficient time and efforts to carry out their responsibilities. All Board members are required to notify the Chairman before accepting any new directorships notwithstanding that the Listing Requirements of Bursa allow a Director to sit on the boards of 5 listed issuers. Such notification is expected to include an indication of time that will be spent on the new appointment. Directors’ Training – Continuing Education Programmes The Board is mindful of the importance for its members to undergo continuous training to keep abreast with changes to regulatory requirements and the impact such regulatory requirements have on the Group. All the Directors of the Company have attended the Mandatory Accreditation Programme conducted by Bursatra Sdn Bhd within the stipulated timeframe required in the Listing Requirements during the financial year ended 2015. During the year, all Board Members have attended pertinent training as below:Name of Director (a) Dato’ Chew Ting Leng Date 27 August 2014 24 June 2014 Training attended Enterprise Risk Management – Boards’ Responsibilities in Malaysia Board Chairman series : The Role of the Chairman. (b) Dato’ Goh Teoh Kean 27 August 2014 Enterprise Risk Management – Boards’ Responsibilities in Malaysia (c) Mr. Tan Ang Ang 27 August 2014 Enterprise Risk Management – Boards’ Responsibilities in Malaysia 15 – 22 June 2014 3 June 2014 6th Asean Senior Management Development Program (6ASMDP). Global Malaysia Series #7: We Are Family: We Are Global (featuring Tan Sri Francis Yeoh of YTL Corporation and Jacob Yeoh of YTL Communications). (d) Mr. To Tai Wai 27 August 2014 Enterprise Risk Management – Boards’ Responsibilities in Malaysia (e) Ms. Ng Lee Lee 27 August 2014 Enterprise Risk Management – Boards’ Responsibilities in Malaysia (f) Mr. Tan Sui Hin 27 August 2014 Enterprise Risk Management – Boards’ Responsibilities in Malaysia (g) Mr. Loh Wei Tak 27 August 2014 Enterprise Risk Management – Boards’ Responsibilities in Malaysia (h) Tuan Haji Yusoff Bin Mohamed 27 August 2014 Enterprise Risk Management – Boards’ Responsibilities in Malaysia Throughout the year, the Directors also received updates and briefings, particularly on regulatory, industry and legal developments, including information on significant changes in business and procedures instituted to mitigate such risks. The External Auditors also briefed the Board members on any changes to the Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards that would affect the Group’s financial statements during the financial year under review. The Directors continue to undergo relevant training programmes to further enhance their skills and knowledge in the discharge of their stewardship role. The Company Secretaries also update the Board Members on the relevant guidelines on statutory and regulatory requirements from time to time. 25 26 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT cont’d PRINCIPLE 5 – UPHOLD INTEGRITY IN FINANCIAL REPORTING BY COMPANY It is the Board’s commitment to present a balanced and meaningful assessment of the Group’s financial performance and prospects at the end of each reporting period and financial year, primarily through the quarterly announcement of Group’s results to Bursa, the annual financial statements of the Group and Company as well as the Chairman’s statement and review of the Group’s operations in the Annual Report, where relevant. A statement by the Directors of their responsibilities in the preparation of financial statements is set out in the ensuing paragraph. Statement of Directors’ Responsibility for Preparing Financial Statements The Board is responsible to ensure that the financial statements are properly drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965, Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group as at the end of the financial year and of the financial performance and cash flows of the Group for the financial year then ended. The Directors are satisfied that in preparing the financial statements of the Group for the year ended 28 February 2015, the Group has adopted suitable accounting policies and applied them consistently, prudently and reasonably. The Directors also consider that all applicable approved accounting standards have been followed in the preparation of the financial statements, subject to any material departures being disclosed and explained in the notes to the financial statements. The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis. The Directors are responsible for ensuring that the Group keeps sufficient accounting records to disclose with reasonable accuracy, the financial position of the Group and which enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act, 1965. Audit Committee In assisting the Board to discharge its duties on financial reporting, the Board has established an Audit Committee, comprising wholly Independent Non-Executive Directors, with Mr Tan Sui Hin as the Committee Chairman. The composition of the Audit Committee, including its roles and responsibilities, are set out in the Audit Committee Report of this Annual Report. One of the key responsibilities of the Audit Committee in its specific terms of reference is to ensure that the financial statements of the Group and Company comply with applicable financial reporting standards in Malaysia. Such financial statements comprise the quarterly financial report announced to Bursa and the annual statutory financial statements. As the Board understands its role in upholding the integrity of financial reporting by the Company, it will take steps to revise the Audit Committee’s terms of reference by formalizing a policy on the types of non-audit services permitted to be provided by the external auditors of the Company so as not to compromise their independence and objectivity, including the need for the Audit Committee’s approval in writing before such services can be provided by the external auditors. In assessing the independence of external auditors, the Audit Committee will in future require written assurance by the external auditors, confirming that they are, and have been, independent throughout the conduct of the audit engagement with the Company in accordance with the independence criteria set out by the International Federation of Accountants and the Malaysian Institute of Accountants. PRINCIPLE 6 – RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISKS OF THE GROUP The Company has established a Risk Management Committee (“RMC”) and is headed by the Executive Director and members of key management team of the respective division. The Board delegates to the RMC the responsibility for evaluating, reviewing and monitoring the vital enterprise risks that affecting the business and operations as an on-going basis. The Board is committed to the development and implementation of an effective Enterprise Risk Management framework (“ERM”) to assist the Group to manage all key businesses risk with the intent to strengthening the risk management and internal control system as a whole. The RMC will report to the Board on the risk management at least once yearly. Continuous efforts will be made to monitor and re-assess the existing ERM framework in regards to maintaining a proper system of managing risks as well as the related control activities. Annual Report 2015 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT cont’d PRINCIPLE 6 – RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISKS OF THE GROUP cont’d The internal audit function of the Group is carried out by an internal audit division and supported by an external independent professional firm, whose work are performed with impartiality, proficiency and due professional care, and in accordance with the International Professional Practices Framework of the Institute of Internal Auditors, which sets out professional standards on internal audit. It undertakes regular reviews of the adequacy and effectiveness of the Group’s system of internal controls and risk management process, as well as appropriateness and effectiveness of the corporate governance practices. The Internal Audit Function reports directly to the Audit Committee. Further details on the internal audit function can be seen in the Audit Committee Report and the Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control in this Annual Report. PRINCIPLE 7 – ENSURE TIMELY AND HIGH QUALITY DISCLOSURE The Board is aware of the need to establish corporate disclosure policies and procedures to enable comprehensive, accurate and timely disclosures relating to the Company and its subsidiaries to be made to the regulators, shareholders and stakeholders. On this basis, the Board has formalized pertinent policies and procedures not only to comply with the disclosure requirements as stipulated in the Listing Requirements of Bursa, but also setting out the persons authorised and responsible to approve and disclose material information to regulators, shareholders and stakeholders. To augment the process of disclosure, the Board has earmarked a dedicated section for corporate governance on the Company’s website where information on the Company’s announcements to the regulators, the Board Charter, rights of shareholders and the Company’s Annual Report may be accessed. PRINCIPLE 8 – STRENGTHEN RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE COMPANY AND ITS SHAREHOLDERS Shareholder participation at general meeting The Annual General Meeting (“AGM”), which is the principal forum for shareholder dialogue, allows shareholders to review the Group’s performance via the Company’s Annual Report and pose questions to the Board for clarification. At the AGM, shareholders participate in deliberating resolutions being proposed or on the Group’s operations in general. At the last AGM, a question & answer session was held where the Chairman invited shareholders to raise questions with responses from the Board. The Notice of AGM is circulated at least twenty one (21) days before the date of the meeting to enable shareholders to go through the Annual Report and papers supporting the resolutions proposed. Shareholders are invited to ask questions both about the resolutions being proposed before putting a resolution to vote as well as matters relating to the Group’s operations in general. All the resolutions set out in the Notice of the last AGM were put to vote by show of hands and duly passed. The outcome of the AGM was announced to Bursa on the same meeting day. Communication and engagement with shareholders The Board recognises the importance of being transparent and accountable to the Company’s investors and, as such, has various channels to maintain communication with them. The various channels of communications are through the quarterly announcements on financial results to Bursa, relevant announcements and circulars, when necessary, the Annual and Extraordinary General Meetings and through the Group’s website at where shareholders can access pertinent information concerning the Group. This Statement is issued in accordance with a resolution of the Board dated 24 April 2015. 27 28 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) ADDITIONAL COMPLIANCE STATEMENT 1. SHARE BUY-BACKS Details of the share buy-back by the Company during the financial year are set out below:Total Consideration Price per share (RM) No. of Shares purchased Lowest Highest Average (RM) July - 2014 100,000 1.100 1.100 1.100 110,473.00 August – 2014 258,100 1.040 1.050 1.045 270,286.65 November - 2014 509,900 0.925 0.935 0.930 476,509.25 December - 2014 1,839,500 0.710 0.830 0.770 1,396,102.81 108,000 0.730 0.730 0.730 79,415.70 Month January - 2015 At the end of the financial year, a total of 6,267,800 ordinary shares at RM0.20 each were retained as treasury shares. There has been no sale or cancellation of treasury shares during the financial year. The Board is proposing for the shareholders’ approval at the 9th AGM to be held on 18 August 2015, a final single tier cash dividend of 0.50 sen per ordinary share of RM0.20 each and a share dividend via a distribution of treasury shares on the basis of 1 treasury share for every 100 existing ordinary shares of RM0.20 each. Any fractions arising from the distribution of the share dividend will be disregarded. 2. OPTIONS, WARRANTS OR CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES ISSUED AND EXERCISED Employees’ Shares Options Scheme (“ESOS”) The Company did not offer any options to the eligible employees of the Company under ESOS during the financial year. The ESOS expired on 2 March 2015. Irredeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks 2010/2017 (“ICULS”) During the financial year, a total of 64,713,382 units of ICULS were converted to 10,785,562 ordinary shares in the Company at the conversion ratio of 6 ICULS for 1 fully paid-up ordinary shares of the Company. Pursuant to Clause 6.1(c) of the Trust Deed dated 11 November 2010, the Company had on 6 April 2015 served a Notice on the remaining ICULS Holders for compulsory conversion of the outstanding 72,103,818 ICULS of nominal value of 10 sen each, which represented approximately 9.63% of the total ICULS issued. Accordingly on 6 May 2015, all the remaining 71,953,818 ICULS of nominal value of 10 sen each were converted into 11,992,027 new ordinary shares of 20 sen each of the Company. The ordinary shares rank pari passu in all respects with the existing issued shares of the Company. The ICULS of the Company were removed from the Official List of Bursa Securities with effect from 9:00 a.m., Thursday, 7 May 2015. Warrants 2010/2020 (“Warrants”) During the financial year, a total of 2,660 units of Warrants were exercised at the exercise price of RM0.60. As at 28 February 2015, a total of 24,670 units of Warrants were exercised. 74,816,370 units of Warrants still remain outstanding. Annual Report 2015 ADDITIONAL COMPLIANCE STATEMENT cont’d 3. DEPOSITORY RECEIPT PROGRAMME The Company did not sponsor any depository receipt programme during the financial year. 4. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS/PENALTIES There were no public impositions of sanctions or penalties imposed on the Company and its subsidiaries, directors or management by the regulatory bodies during the financial year. 5. NON-AUDIT FEES The amount of non-audit fees incurred for services rendered to the Company and its subsidiaries during the financial year ended 28 February 2015 by Messrs SJ Grant Thornton was RM62,600.00. 6. PROFIT ESTIMATE, FORECAST AND PROJECTION The Company did not release any profit estimate, forecast or projections during the financial year. 7. VARIANCE IN RESULTS There is no significant variance between the profit after tax for the financial statement ended 28 February 2015 and the unaudited results previously announced. 8. PROFIT GUARANTEE The Company did not receive any form of profit guarantee from any parties during the financial year under review. 9. MATERIAL CONTRACTS AND CONTRACTS RELATING TO LOANS There were no contracts relating to loan and material contracts of the Company and its subsidiaries involving the Directors and major shareholders interests during the financial year or since the end of the previous financial year. 10. RECURRENT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS OF A REVENUE AND TRADING NATURE (“RRPT”) There was no RRPT entered during the financial year. 11. EXEMPTION TO CTL CAPITAL HOLDING SDN BHD (“CTL CAPITAL”) AND THE PARTIES ACTING IN CONCERT WITH IT (“PACS”) FROM THE OBLIGATION TO UNDERTAKE A MANDATORY TAKE-OVER OFFER FOR ALL THE REMAINING VOTING SHARES, ICULS AND WARRANTS IN THE COMPANY NOT ALREADY OWNED BY THEM The Company had received the approval from the Securities Commission vide its letter dated 3 November 2010 for the exemption sought by CTL Capital and its PACs pursuant to Practice Note 2.9.1 of the Malaysian Code on Take-Overs and Mergers, 1998 (replaced by Practice Note 9 of the Malaysian Code on Take-Overs and Mergers 2010 with effect from 15 December 2010). 29 30 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) ADDITIONAL COMPLIANCE STATEMENT cont’d 11. EXEMPTION TO CTL CAPITAL HOLDING SDN BHD (“CTL CAPITAL”) AND THE PARTIES ACTING IN CONCERT WITH IT (“PACS”) FROM THE OBLIGATION TO UNDERTAKE A MANDATORY TAKE-OVER OFFER FOR ALL THE REMAINING VOTING SHARES, ICULS AND WARRANTS IN THE COMPANY NOT ALREADY OWNED BY THEM cont’d Amongst others, the approval requires the Company to disclose in its annual and interim accounts and any public document, including annual reports, prospectuses and circulars for so long as the ESOS Options, ICULS and Warrants remain outstanding, the following:i. The time period for which the exemption has been granted The exemption has been granted from 3 November 2010 up to the issuance and listing of the new Pantech Shares pursuant to the mandatory conversion of ICULS at its maturity date or upon full conversion of ICULS, whichever date is earlier. ICULS has been fully converted on 6 May 2015. ii. Number and percentage of voting shares in the Company, and the number of ESOS Options, ICULS and Warrants held by CTL Capital and its PACs as at 30 June 2015:Ordinary Shares Direct Parties CTL Capital No. of Voting Shares No. of Warrants Indirect No. of %(i) Voting Shares Direct Indirect %(i) 108,607,143 17.81 - - 17,346,398 - GL Management Agency Sdn Bhd (“GL Management”) 78,292,843 12.84 - - 12,838,130 - Dato’ Chew Ting Leng (“CTL”) 4,500,000 0.74 108,607,143 (ii) 17.81 - 17,346,398 (ii) Dato’ Goh Teoh Kean (“GTK”) 4,500,000 0.74 78,292,843 (iii) 12.84 - 12,838,130 (iii) Tan Ang Ang (“TAA”) 10,790,000 1.77 1,633,000 (iv) 0.27 1,347,240 213,000 (iv) To Tai Wai (“TTW”) 13,490,380 2.21 - - 2,111,880 - Datin Shum Kah Lin (“SKL”) - - 113,107,143 (v) 18.55 - 17,346,398 (viii) Datin Lee Sock Kee (“LSK”) - - 82,792,843 (vi) 13.58 - 12,838,130 (ix) 1,633,000 0.27 10,790,000 (vii) 1.77 213,000 1,347,240 (vii) 221,813,366 36.38 - - 33,856,648 - Mdm Yong Yui Kiew (“YYK”) TOTAL Notes:(i) (ii) Excluding a total of 6,643,800 treasury shares. Deemed interested by virtue of his and his spouse SKL’s interests in CTL Capital pursuant to Section 6A of the Companies Act, 1965 (“the Act”). (iii) Deemed interested by virtue of his and his spouse LSK’s interests in GL Management pursuant to Section 6A of the Act. (iv) Deemed interested by virtue of his spouse YYK’s direct shareholding in the Company pursuant to Section 134(12) of the Act. (v) Deemed interested by virtue of her and her spouse CTL’s interests in CTL Capital pursuant to Section 6A of the Act, and by virtue of her spouse CTL’s direct shareholding in the Company pursuant to Section 134(12) of the Act. (vi) Deemed interested by virtue of her and her spouse GTK’s interests in GL Management pursuant to Section 6A of the Act and by virtue of her spouse GTK’s direct shareholding in the Company pursuant to Section 134(12) of the Act. (vii) Deemed interested by virtue of her spouse TAA’s direct shareholding in the Company pursuant to Section 134(12) of the Act. (viii) Deemed interested by virtue of her and her spouse CTL’s interests in CTL Capital pursuant to Section 6A of the Act. (ix) Deemed interested by virtue of her and her spouse GTK’s interests in GL Management pursuant to Section 6A of the Act (x) ESOS has expired on 2 March 2015 and ICULS has been fully converted on 6 May 2015. Annual Report 2015 ADDITIONAL COMPLIANCE STATEMENT cont’d 11. EXEMPTION TO CTL CAPITAL HOLDING SDN BHD (“CTL CAPITAL”) AND THE PARTIES ACTING IN CONCERT WITH IT (“PACS”) FROM THE OBLIGATION TO UNDERTAKE A MANDATORY TAKE-OVER OFFER FOR ALL THE REMAINING VOTING SHARES, ICULS AND WARRANTS IN THE COMPANY NOT ALREADY OWNED BY THEM cont’d iii. The maximum potential voting shares or voting rights of CTL Capital and its PACs in the Company, assuming only CTL Capital and its PACs (but not other shareholders) exercise the ESOS Options, ICULS and Warrants in full:Direct Parties CTL Capital No. of Voting Shares Indirect No. of % Voting Shares % 125,953,541 19.57 - - 91,130,973 14.16 - - CTL 4,500,000 0.70 125,953,541 (i) 19.57 GTK 4,500,000 0.70 91,130,973 (ii) 14.16 TAA 12,137,240 1.89 1,846,000 (iii) 0.29 TTW 15,602,260 2.42 - SKL - - LSK - YYK GL Management TOTAL - 130,453,541 (iv) 20.27 - 95,630,973 (v) 14.86 1,846,000 0.29 12,137,240 (vi) 1.89 255,670,014 39.73 - - Notes:(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) iv. Deemed interested by virtue of his and his spouse SKLs interests in CTL Capital pursuant to Section 6A of the Companies Act, 1965 (“the Act”). Deemed interested by virtue of his and his spouse LSK’s interests in GL Management pursuant to Section 6A of the Act. Deemed interested by virtue of his spouse YYK’s direct shareholding in the Company pursuant to Section 134(12) of the Act. Deemed interested by virtue of her and her spouse CTL’s interests in CTL Capital pursuant to Section 6A of the Act, and by virtue of her spouse CTL’s direct shareholding in the Company pursuant to Section 134(12) of the Act. Deemed interested by virtue of her and her spouse GTK’s interests in GL Management pursuant to Section 6A of the Act, and by virtue of her spouse GTK’s direct shareholding in the Company pursuant to Section 134(12) of the Act. Deemed interested by virtue of her spouse TAA’s direct shareholding in the Company pursuant to Section 134(12) of the Act. No take-over offer would arise on full exercise of the Warrants by CTL Capital and the PACs 31 32 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 33 Directors’ Report 41 Statement by Directors 41 Statutory Declaration 42 Independent Auditors‘ Report 44 Statements of Financial Position 46 Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 48 Statements of Changes in Equity 52 Statements of Cash Flows 55 Notes to the Financial Statements Annual Report 2015 DIRECTORS’ REPORT The Directors of Pantech Group Holdings Berhad have pleasure in submitting their report together with the audited financial statements of the Group and of the Company for the financial year ended 28 February 2015. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES The Company is principally engaged in investment holding and provision of management services. The principal activities of the subsidiary companies, associate company and joint venture are disclosed in Notes 8, 9 and 10 to the Financial Statements respectively. There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities of the Company, its subsidiary companies, associate company and joint venture during the financial year. RESULTS Net profit for the financial year Group Company RM RM 43,151,696 24,616,182 43,151,696 24,616,182 Attributable to:Owners of the Company RESERVES AND PROVISIONS There were no material transfers to or from reserves or provisions during the financial year other than those disclosed in the financial statements. DIVIDENDS The amount of dividends paid and declared since the end of the last financial year were as follows:RM Special third interim single tier dividend of 1.00 sen per ordinary share in respect of the financial year ended 28 February 2014 and paid on 16 April 2014 5,670,674 Final single tier dividend of 1.00 sen per ordinary share in respect of the financial year ended 28 February 2014 and paid on 22 September 2014 5,962,710 33 34 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) DIRECTORS’ REPORT cont’d DIVIDENDS cont’d The amount of dividends paid and declared since the end of the last financial year were as follows:- cont’d RM First interim single tier dividend of 1.00 sen per ordinary share in respect of the financial year ended 28 February 2015 and paid on 21 October 2014 5,973,010 Second interim single tier dividend of 1.00 sen per ordinary share in respect of the financial year ended 28 February 2015 and paid on 15 January 2015 5,951,444 Third interim single tier dividend of 0.60 sen per ordinary share in respect of the financial year ended 28 February 2015 and paid on 16 April 2015 3,580,292 For the final single tier dividend of 1.00 sen per ordinary share in respect of the financial year ended 28 February 2014, the amount paid of RM5,962,710 is higher than RM5,694,376 dividend proposed in last year’s Directors’ report. The difference of RM268,334 was in respect of net effect from additional shares issued arising from conversion of Irredeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks and exercise of Employees Share Option Scheme (“ESOS”) together with shares repurchased and held as treasury shares subsequent to the end of the previous financial year, but prior to the closing date of the entitlement to dividend. At the forthcoming Annual General Meeting, a final single tier dividend, in respect of the financial year ended 28 February 2015, of 0.50 sen per ordinary share and a share dividend distribution of approximately 6.10 million treasury shares on the basis of 1 treasury share for every 100 existing ordinary shares will be proposed for shareholders’ approval. The financial statements for current financial year do not reflect this proposed dividend. Such dividend, if approved by the shareholders, will be accounted for in equity as an appropriation of retained earnings in the financial year ending 28 February 2016. DIRECTORS The Directors in office since the date of the last report are:Dato’ Chew Ting Leng Dato’ Goh Teoh Kean Tan Ang Ang To Tai Wai Ng Lee Lee Tan Sui Hin Loh Wei Tak Yusoff Bin Mohamed Datuk Faizoull Bin Ahmad (Executive Chairman/Group Managing Director) (Group Deputy Managing Director) (Executive Director) (Executive Director) (Executive Director) (Independent Non-Executive Director) (Independent Non-Executive Director) (Independent Non-Executive Director) (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director) (ceased office effective 1 March 2015) Annual Report 2015 DIRECTORS’ REPORT cont’d DIRECTORS cont’d According to the Register of Directors’ Shareholdings, the beneficial interests of those who were Directors at the end of the financial year in the shares of the Company are as follows:Number of ordinary shares of RM0.20 each As at 1.3.2014 Exercised Converted (Sold) As at 28.2.2015 - 4,500,000 - - 4,500,000 108,696,480 - 7,910,663 - 4,500,000 - 85,292,843 - - (7,000,000) 78,292,843 - direct interest 8,889,900 1,500,000 100 (600,000) 9,790,000 - deemed interest through his spouse, Yong Yui Kiew 1,633,000 - - 13,340,380 3,150,000 - (3,000,000) 13,490,380 7,134,623 2,000,000 - (2,000,000) 7,134,623 123,240 - 34,233 - 157,473 470,000 50,000 25,000 - 545,000 3,000 135,000 - 200,000 50,000 - Dato’ Chew Ting Leng - direct interest - deemed interest through CTL Capital Holding Sdn. Bhd. (8,000,000) 108,607,143 Dato’ Goh Teoh Kean - direct interest - deemed interest through GL Management Agency Sdn. Bhd. - 4,500,000 Tan Ang Ang - 1,633,000 To Tai Wai - direct interest Ng Lee Lee - direct interest - deemed interest through her spouse, Wong Chong Peng Tan Sui Hin - direct interest Yusoff Bin Mohamed - direct interest (137,000) 1,000 Loh Wei Tak - direct interest - 250,000 35 36 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) DIRECTORS’ REPORT cont’d DIRECTORS cont’d Interest in Pantech Group Holdings Berhad Employees Share Option Scheme of those who were Directors at the end of the financial year are as follows:Number of ordinary shares of RM0.20 each under option Unexercised as at 1.3.2014 Exercised Expired Lapsed Unexercised as at 28.2.2015 Dato’ Chew Ting Leng 4,500,000 (4,500,000) - - - Dato’ Goh Teoh Kean 4,500,000 (4,500,000) - - - Tan Ang Ang 2,500,000 (1,500,000) - - 1,000,000 To Tai Wai 3,150,000 (3,150,000) - - - Ng Lee Lee 2,000,000 (2,000,000) - - - Tan Sui Hin 50,000 (50,000) - - - 250,000 (135,000) - - 115,000 50,000 (50,000) - - - Yusoff Bin Mohamed Loh Wei Tak The beneficial interests of those who were Directors at the end of the financial year in the 7-Year 7% Irredeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks (“ICULS”) of the Company are as follows:Number of ICULS of RM0.10 each As at 1.3.2014 Acquired (Converted) As at 28.2.2015 47,463,982 - (47,463,982) - 600 - (600) - 205,400 - (205,400) - 150,000 - (150,000) - Dato’ Chew Ting Leng - deemed interest through CTL Capital Holding Sdn. Bhd. Tan Ang Ang - direct interest Ng Lee Lee - deemed interest through her spouse, Wong Chong Peng Tan Sui Hin - direct interest Annual Report 2015 DIRECTORS’ REPORT cont’d DIRECTORS cont’d The beneficial interests of those who were Directors at the end of the financial year in the Warrants of the Company are as follows:Number of Warrants As at 1.3.2014 Acquired (Exercised) As at 28.2.2015 17,346,398 - - 17,346,398 12,838,130 - - 12,838,130 1,347,240 - - 1,347,240 213,000 - - 213,000 2,111,880 - - 2,111,880 1,111,190 - - 1,111,190 20,540 - - 20,540 15,000 - - 15,000 Dato’ Chew Ting Leng - deemed interest through CTL Capital Holding Sdn. Bhd. Dato’ Goh Teoh Kean - deemed interest through GL Management Agency Sdn. Bhd. Tan Ang Ang - direct interest - deemed interest through his spouse, Yong Yui Kiew To Tai Wai - direct interest Ng Lee Lee - direct interest - deemed interest through her spouse, Wong Chong Peng Tan Sui Hin - direct interest By virtue of Dato’ Chew Ting Leng and Dato’ Goh Teoh Kean’s indirect interest in the Company, they are also deemed to have interest in the shares of all the subsidiary companies to the extent that the Company has an interest under Section 6A of the Companies Act 1965. DIRECTORS’ BENEFITS During and at the end of the financial year, no arrangements subsisted to which the Company is a party, with the object or objects of enabling the Directors of the Company to acquire any benefits by means of the acquisition of shares in or debentures of the Company or any other body corporate, other than those arising from the share options granted under the Employees Share Option Scheme. Since the end of the previous financial year, no Director has received or become entitled to receive any benefit (other than as disclosed in Notes 34, 37 and 39 to the Financial Statements) by reason of a contract made by the Company or a related corporation with the Director or with a firm of which he is a member, or with a company in which he has a substantial financial interest. 37 38 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) DIRECTORS’ REPORT cont’d ISSUE OF SHARES AND DEBENTURES During the current financial year, the Company had increased its issued and fully paid-up ordinary share capital from RM113,908,546 to RM120,596,651 by:(a) the issuance of 10,785,562 new ordinary shares of RM0.20 each resulting from the conversion of 64,713,382 units of 7-Year 7% Irredeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks (“ICULS”) at the rate of six RM0.10 nominal value of ICULS into one fully paid-up ordinary shares of RM0.20 each in the Company. (b) the issuance of 22,652,300 new ordinary shares of RM0.20 each for cash arising from the exercise of employees’ share options at an exercise price of RM0.67 per ordinary share. (c) the issuance of 2,660 new ordinary shares of RM0.20 each pursuant to the exercise of 2,660 units of warrants at RM0.60 each. All the new ordinary shares issued during the financial year ranked pari passu in all respects with the existing ordinary shares of the Company. There were no debentures issued during the financial year. TREASURY SHARES The shareholders of the Company, through the Annual General Meeting held on 21 August 2008, approved the Company’s plan to repurchase up to 10% of the issued and paid-up share capital of the Company (“Share Buy Back”). The authority granted by the shareholders was subsequently renewed in every Annual General Meeting held and it was last renewed in the Annual General Meeting held on 28 August 2014. The Directors of the Company are committed to enhancing the value of the Company to its shareholders and believe that the purchase plan can be applied in the best interest of the Company and its shareholders. During the financial year ended 28 February 2015, the Company repurchased 2,815,500 ordinary shares of RM0.20 each of its issued share capital from the open market. The average price paid for the shares repurchased was RM0.83 per share. The repurchased transactions were financed by internally generated funds. These shares repurchased were held as treasury shares and treated in accordance with the requirements of Section 67A of the Companies Act 1965. The Company has the right to cancel, resell these shares and/or distributes as dividends at a later date. As treasury shares, the rights attached to voting, dividends and participation in other distribution is suspended. None of the treasury shares repurchased had been sold as at the reporting date. As at financial year end, the number of ordinary shares issued and fully paid-up after deducting treasury shares against equity is 596,715,453 ordinary shares of RM0.20 each. PANTECH GROUP HOLDINGS BERHAD EMPLOYEES SHARE OPTION SCHEME At an Extraordinary General Meeting held on 10 February 2010, the shareholders approved the Employees Share Option Scheme (“ESOS”) for the granting of non-transferable options that are settled by physical delivery of the ordinary shares of the Company, to eligible Directors (including Non-Executive Directors) of the Company and authorised the Board of Directors to allocate the share options to eligible employees of the Group. The tenure of the ESOS is for 5 years from 3 March 2010 and expired on 2 March 2015. The salient features, other terms of the ESOS and details of the share options granted are disclosed in Note 38 to the Financial Statements. No new options were granted to any person during the financial year ended 28 February 2015. Details of options granted to Directors are disclosed in the section on Directors’ interest in this report. Annual Report 2015 DIRECTORS’ REPORT cont’d 7-YEAR 7% IRREDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE UNSECURED LOAN STOCKS (“ICULS”) The terms of the conversion of the ICULS are disclosed in Note 24 to the Financial Statements. As at the end of the financial year, the number of ICULS in issue is 72,193,818. On 6 March 2015, the Company announced that it will exercise compulsory conversion of outstanding ICULS and as further announced on 6 May 2015, this will be completed on 7 May 2015. OTHER STATUTORY INFORMATION Before the statements of financial position and statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the Group and of the Company were made out, the Directors took reasonable steps:(a) to ascertain that action had been taken in relation to the writing off of bad debts and the making of provision for doubtful debts and satisfied themselves that all known bad debts had been written off and adequate provision had been made for doubtful debts; and (b) to ensure that any current assets which were unlikely to be realised in the ordinary course of business including their values as shown in the accounting records of the Group and of the Company have been written down to an amount which they might be expected so to realise. At the date of this report, the Directors are not aware of any circumstances:(a) which would render the amounts written off for bad debts or the amount of provision for doubtful debts in the financial statements of the Group and of the Company inadequate to any substantial extent; or (b) which would render the values attributed to current assets in the financial statements of the Group and of the Company misleading; or (c) which have arisen which would render adherence to the existing method of valuation of assets or liabilities of the Group and of the Company misleading or inappropriate; or (d) not otherwise dealt with in this report or the financial statements which would render any amount stated in the financial statements misleading. At the date of this report, there does not exist:(a) any charge on the assets of the Group and of the Company which has arisen since the end of the financial year which secures the liability of any other person; or (b) any contingent liability of the Group and of the Company which has arisen since the end of the financial year. In the opinion of the Directors:(a) no contingent liability or other liability has become enforceable or is likely to become enforceable within the period of twelve months after the end of the financial year which will or may affect the ability of the Group and of the Company to meet their obligations as and when they fall due; (b) the results of operations of the Group and of the Company during the financial year were not substantially affected by any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature; and (c) there has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely to affect substantially the results of operations of the Group and of the Company for the current financial year in which this report is made. 39 40 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) DIRECTORS’ REPORT cont’d SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE The significant events after the reporting date are disclosed in Note 44 to the Financial Statements. AUDITORS The Auditors, Messrs SJ Grant Thornton have expressed their willingness to continue in office. Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. DATO’ CHEW TING LENG DATO’ GOH TEOH KEAN Johor Bahru 15 June 2015 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) DIRECTORS Annual Report 2015 STATEMENT BY DIRECTORS In the opinion of the Directors, the financial statements set out on pages 44 to 132 are drawn up in accordance with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards, International Financial Reporting Standards and the requirements of the Companies Act 1965 in Malaysia so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Company as at 28 February 2015 and of their financial performance and cash flows for the financial year then ended. In the opinion of the Directors, the information set out on page 133 has been compiled in accordance with the Guidance on Special Matter No. 1, Determination of Realised and Unrealised Profits or Losses in the Context of Disclosures pursuant to Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Listing Requirements, issued by the Malaysian Institute of Accountants, and presented based on the format prescribed by Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. DATO’ CHEW TING LENG DATO’ GOH TEOH KEAN Johor Bahru 15 June 2015 STATUTORY DECLARATION I, Wang Woon Chin, being the Officer primarily responsible for the financial management of Pantech Group Holdings Berhad, do solemnly and sincerely declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, the financial statements set out on pages 44 to 132 and the financial information set out on page 133 are correct and I make this solemn declaration conscientiously believing the same to be true and by virtue of the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act 1960. Subscribed and solemnly declared by the abovenamed at Johor Bahru in the State of Johor this day of 15 June 2015 ) ) ) ) WANG WOON CHIN Before me: NOORZRIN MOHD NOOR MEJAR (B) No. J079 Commissioner for Oaths 41 42 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the members of Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (Incorporated in Malaysia) Company No.: 733607 W REPORT ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS We have audited the financial statements of Pantech Group Holdings Berhad, which comprise statements of financial position as at 28 February 2015 of the Group and of the Company, and statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statements of changes in equity and statements of cash flows of the Group and of the Company for the financial year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, as set out on pages 44 to 132. Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Statements The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of financial statements so as to give a true and fair view in accordance with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards, International Financial Reporting Standards and the requirements of the Companies Act 1965 in Malaysia. The Directors are also responsible for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditors’ Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with approved standards on auditing in Malaysia. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgement, including the assessment of risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Company as of 28 February 2015 and of their financial performance and cash flows for the financial year then ended in accordance with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards, International Financial Reporting Standards and the requirements of the Companies Act 1965 in Malaysia. REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS In accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 1965 in Malaysia, we also report the following:a) In our opinion, the accounting and other records and the registers required by the Act to be kept by the Company and its subsidiary companies of which we have acted as auditors have been properly kept in accordance with the provisions of the Act. b) We have considered the accounts and the auditors’ reports of all the subsidiary companies of which we have not acted as auditors, which are indicated in Note 8 to the Financial Statements. c) We are satisfied that the accounts of the subsidiary companies that have been consolidated with the Company’s financial statements are in form and content appropriate and proper for the purposes of the preparation of the financial statements of the Group and we have received satisfactory information and explanations required by us for those purposes. d) The auditors’ reports on the accounts of the subsidiary companies did not contain any qualification or any adverse comment made under Section 174 (3) of the Act. Annual Report 2015 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the members of Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (incorporated in Malaysia) Company No: 733607 W cont’d OTHER REPORTING RESPONSIBILITIES The supplementary information set out on page 133 is disclosed to meet the requirement of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad and is not part of the financial statements. The Directors are responsible for the preparation of the supplementary information in accordance with Guidance on Special Matter No. 1, Determination of Realised and Unrealised Profits or Losses in the Context of Disclosure Pursuant to Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Listing Requirements, as issued by the Malaysian Institute of Accountants (“MIA Guidance”) and the directive of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. In our opinion, the supplementary information is prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the MIA Guidance and the directive of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. OTHER MATTERS This report is made solely to the members of the Company, as a body, in accordance with Section 174 of the Companies Act 1965 in Malaysia and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility to any other person for the content of this report. SJ GRANT THORNTON (NO. AF: 0737) CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS Johor Bahru 15 June 2015 MOHAMAD HEIZRIN BIN SUKIMAN (NO: 3046/05/17( J)) CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT 43 44 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION As at 28 February 2015 Group Note ASSETS Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment Prepaid land lease payments Capital work-in-progress Investment properties Investment in subsidiary companies Investment in an associate company Investment in a joint venture company Goodwill on acquisition Deferred tax assets 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Total non-current assets Current assets Inventories Trade receivables Other receivables Amount due from subsidiary companies Amount due from an associate company Derivative financial instruments Tax recoverable Fixed deposits with licensed banks Cash and bank balances 13 14 15 8 9 16 17 18 Total current assets Company 2015 2014 RM RM 2015 RM 2014 RM 198,000,565 27,166,994 3,073,452 4,830,000 2,544,651 608,590 1,364,066 1,701,711 196,173,240 27,490,250 680,028 4,830,000 2,619,130 544,757 1,205,784 2,421,090 225,094,458 190,615 150,019,912 493,985 239,290,029 235,964,279 225,285,073 150,513,897 289,377,352 130,819,803 21,243,578 6,212,059 2,394,387 355,150 2,283,357 55,392,956 251,209,727 121,400,696 9,020,605 10,762,928 2,223,003 59,883,768 578,800 8,782,111 82,877 9,360,271 534,000 92,920,787 15,794,980 508,078,642 454,500,727 18,804,059 109,249,767 747,368,671 690,465,006 244,089,132 259,763,664 120,596,651 7,504 74,743,799 (4,139,385) 3,904,448 93,983 113,908,546 120,596,651 7,504 54,159,878 74,743,799 (1,806,598) (4,139,385) 4,027,860 5,235,826 93,983 4,821,211 1,304,275 7,481,637 7,236,699 251,354,613 9,142,841 (1,441,518) 7,481,903 4,559,053 230,888,671 Equity attributable to owners of the Company Non-controlling interest 467,405,435 - 426,156,462 72,643 220,002,077 - 202,354,278 - Total equity 467,405,435 426,229,105 220,002,077 202,354,278 Total assets EQUITY AND LIABILITIES EQUITY Share capital Share application money Share premium Treasury shares Revaluation reserve Employees share option reserve Irredeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks - Equity component Cash flow hedge reserve Warrants reserve Exchange translation reserve Unappropriated profit 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 4,821,211 (1,085,642) 7,481,637 17,482,319 113,908,546 54,159,878 (1,806,598) 5,235,826 9,142,841 (1,441,518) 7,481,903 15,673,400 Annual Report 2015 STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION As at 28 February 2015 cont’d Group Note Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 764,204 6,307,311 54,891,264 232,876 4,651,260 1,975,947 7,304,300 58,174,179 226,919 4,094,289 764,204 6,250,000 - 1,975,947 13,250,000 - 66,846,915 71,775,634 7,014,204 15,225,947 34,790,970 16,656,396 1,085,642 656,279 223,000 3,959,224 149,842,188 3,580,292 2,322,330 34,073,629 15,005,788 1,449,938 593,769 108,000 3,709,870 126,726,868 5,670,674 5,121,731 374,116 1,085,642 12,032,801 3,580,292 - 471,260 1,441,518 20,076,405 14,053,197 5,670,674 470,385 213,116,321 192,460,267 17,072,851 42,183,439 Total liabilities 279,963,236 264,235,901 24,087,055 57,409,386 Total equity and liabilities 747,368,671 690,465,006 244,089,132 259,763,664 LIABILITIES Non-current liabilities Irredeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks - Liability component Finance lease creditors Borrowings Other payables Deferred tax liabilities 24 28 29 30 31 Total non-current liabilities Current liabilities Trade payables Other payables Derivatives financial instruments Amount due to a joint venture company Amount due to an associate company Amount due to a subsidiary company Finance lease creditors Borrowings Dividend payable Tax payable Total current liabilities 32 30 16 10 9 8 28 29 The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. 45 46 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) STATEMENTS OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME For the financial year ended 28 February 2015 Group Note Revenue 33 Cost of sales Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 525,771,598 575,609,939 28,644,408 33,039,361 - - (398,821,955) (426,407,607) Gross profit Other income 126,949,643 149,202,332 28,644,408 33,039,361 9,827,479 7,573,967 3,062,792 6,081,568 - - Selling and distribution expenses (21,046,227) (22,827,063) Administration expenses (44,842,718) (40,766,647) Other expenses (2,463,213) (7,444,883) Finance costs (9,696,844) (9,990,301) (1,655,625) (2,687,662) Profit from operations 58,728,120 75,747,405 25,432,907 33,174,952 Share of loss in associate company Share of profit in joint venture company (4,618,668) - (3,258,315) - (74,479) (541,814) - - 48,415 21,894 - - 25,432,907 33,174,952 Profit before tax 34 58,702,056 75,227,485 Tax expense 35 (15,550,360) (20,590,621) 43,151,696 54,636,864 24,616,182 29,935,729 123,412 129,852 - - - 174,745 - - (304,597) - - - - Net profit for the financial year (816,725) (3,239,223) Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Realisation of revaluation reserve upon depreciation of revalued assets Realisation of revaluation reserve upon transfer of revalued building to investment property Transfer of revaluation reserve to unappropriated profit (123,412) - - Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Fair value gain/(loss) on cash flow hedge 2,745,793 (1,264,732) Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations, net of tax 2,677,646 5,505,973 - 5,423,439 4,241,241 355,876 (1,264,732) 5,423,439 4,241,241 355,876 (1,264,732) 48,575,135 58,878,105 24,972,058 Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the financial year, net of tax Total comprehensive income for the financial year 355,876 (1,264,732) - 28,670,997 Annual Report 2015 STATEMENTS OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME For the financial year ended 28 February 2015 cont’d Group Note Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM Owners of the Company 43,151,696 54,637,815 24,616,182 29,935,729 Non-controlling interest - - - Profit/(Loss) attributable to:- Net profit for the financial year (951) 43,151,696 54,636,864 24,616,182 29,935,729 Owners of the Company 48,575,135 58,879,056 24,972,058 28,670,997 Non-controlling interest - - - Total comprehensive income attributable to:- Total comprehensive income for the financial year (951) 48,575,135 58,878,105 24,972,058 28,670,997 Earnings per share attributable to owners of the Company Earnings per 20 sen share - Basic (sen) 36 7.38 10.02 - - - Diluted (sen) 36 6.85 8.53 - - The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. 47 - - Special second interim single tier dividend of 1.20 sen per share Special third interim single tier dividend of 1.00 sen per share - - Total comprehensive income for the financial year Balance at 28 February 2014 113,908,546 - Profit for the financial year Other comprehensive income for the financial year 11,707,196 - First interim single tier dividend of 1.20 sen per share Total transactions with owners - Final single tier dividend of 1.20 sen per share 3,547,300 Exercise of ESOS - 8,159,896 Issuance of shares pursuant to conversion of ICULS Acquisition of treasury shares - 102,201,350 Share option granted under ESOS Transactions with owners: Balance at 1 March 2013 Group RM RM Share premium - - - - - - - - - - 54,159,878 - - - - 28,581,521 - - - - - - 12,261,728 - 16,319,793 - - 25,578,357 RM Share Share application capital money (1,806,598) - - - (136,490) - - - - (136,490) - - - (1,670,108) RM 4,027,860 (304,597) (304,597) - - - - - - - - - - 4,332,457 RM 5,235,826 - - - (3,489,898) - - - - - (3,925,574) - 435,676 8,725,724 RM 9,142,841 - - - (16,347,854) - - - - - - (16,347,854) - 25,490,695 RM Employees Irredeemable share Convertible Treasury Revaluation option Unsecured shares reserve reserve Loan Stocks RM - - - - - - - - - - - - (1,441,518) 7,481,903 (1,264,732) (1,264,732) - - - - - - - - - - Distributable 4,559,053 5,505,973 5,505,973 - - - - - - - - - - (946,920) RM RM 58,879,056 4,241,241 54,637,815 (9,668,194) (5,670,674) (6,786,461) (6,764,017) (6,759,475) (136,490) 11,883,454 4,129,793 435,676 230,888,671 426,156,462 54,942,412 304,597 54,637,815 (29,982,669) (5,670,674) (6,786,461) (6,764,017) (6,759,475) - - (4,002,042) - RM Total equity 58,878,105 4,241,241 54,636,864 (9,668,194) (5,670,674) (6,786,461) (6,764,017) (6,759,475) (136,490) 11,883,454 4,129,793 435,676 72,643 426,229,105 (951) - (951) - - - - - - - - - 73,594 377,019,194 RM Noncontrolling Total interest 205,928,928 376,945,600 RM Exchange Warrants translation Unappropriated reserve reserve profit (176,786) 7,481,903 RM Cash flow hedge reserve Attributable to owners of the Company Non-distributable 48 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY For the financial year ended 28 February 2015 2,157,113 532 Issuance of shares pursuant to conversion of ICULS Issuance of shares pursuant to exercise of Warrants - - - First interim single tier dividend of 1.00 sen per share Second interim single tier dividend of 1.00 sen per share Third interim single tier dividend of 0.60 sen per share - Total comprehensive income for the financial year 120,596,651 - Balance at 28 February 2015 - Profit for the financial year Other comprehensive income for the financial year 6,688,105 - Final single tier dividend of 1.00 sen per share Total transactions with owners - Acquisition of treasury shares 4,530,460 - Acquisition of remaining non-controlling interest of a subsidiary company Exercise of ESOS - 113,908,546 Share option granted under ESOS Transactions with owners: Balance at 1 March 2014 Group (cont’d) RM RM Share premium RM - - 1,330 - - - - - - - - - (2,332,787) - - - - - - - - - - - 7,504 74,743,799 (4,139,385) - - - 7,504 20,583,921 (2,332,787) - - - - - 7,504 16,268,366 - - 4,314,225 - - - - - 479,942 5,235,826 RM - - - - - 3,904,448 (123,412) (123,412) - 93,983 - - - - (5,141,843) - - - - - - (5,621,785) - - - - 4,027,860 RM RM Cash flow hedge reserve 4,821,211 - - - (4,321,630) - - - - - - - (4,321,630) - - RM - - - (266) - - - - - - (266) - - - 1,304,275 7,481,637 2,745,793 2,745,793 - - - - - - - - - - - - Distributable 7,236,699 2,677,646 2,677,646 - - - - - - - - - - - - 4,559,053 RM RM 48,575,135 5,423,439 43,151,696 (7,326,162) (3,580,292) (5,951,444) (5,973,010) (5,962,710) (2,332,787) 15,184,545 1,596 809,901 (1,903) 479,942 251,354,613 467,405,435 43,275,108 123,412 43,151,696 (22,809,166) (3,580,292) (5,951,444) (5,973,010) (5,962,710) - - - (1,339,807) (1,903) - RM Total equity 48,575,135 5,423,439 43,151,696 (7,398,805) (3,580,292) (5,951,444) (5,973,010) (5,962,710) (2,332,787) 15,184,545 1,596 809,901 (74,546) 479,942 - 467,405,435 - - - (72,643) - - - - - - - - (72,643) - 72,643 426,229,105 RM Noncontrolling Total interest 230,888,671 426,156,462 RM Exchange Warrants translation Unappropriated reserve reserve profit 9,142,841 (1,441,518) 7,481,903 RM Employees Irredeemable share Convertible Treasury Revaluation option Unsecured shares reserve reserve Loan Stocks - 54,159,878 (1,806,598) RM Share Share application capital money Attributable to owners of the Company Non-distributable Annual Report 2015 STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY For the financial year ended 28 February 2015 cont’d 49 - - - First interim single tier dividend of 1.20 sen per share Special second interim single tier dividend of 1.20 sen per share Special third interim single tier dividend of 1.00 sen per share - - - 113,908,546 Profit for the financial year Other comprehensive income for the financial year Total comprehensive income for the financial year Balance at 28 February 2014 11,707,196 - Final single tier dividend of 1.20 sen per share Total transactions with owners - 3,547,300 Exercise of ESOS Acquisition of treasury shares 8,159,896 - 102,201,350 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - RM RM Issuance of shares pursuant to conversion of ICULS Share option granted under ESOS Transactions with owners: Balance at 1 March 2013 Company Share application money Share capital 54,159,878 - - - 28,581,521 - - - - - 12,261,728 16,319,793 - 25,578,357 RM Share premium (1,806,598) - - - (136,490) - - - - (136,490) - - - (1,670,108) RM Treasury shares 5,235,826 - - - (3,489,898) - - - - - (3,925,574) - 435,676 8,725,724 RM Employees share option reserve Non-distributable 9,142,841 - - - (16,347,854) - - - - - - (16,347,854) - 25,490,695 RM Irredeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks (1,441,518) (1,264,732) (1,264,732) - - - - - - - - - - (176,786) RM Cash flow hedge reserve 7,481,903 - - - - - - - - - - - - 7,481,903 RM Warrants reserve 15,673,400 29,935,729 - 29,935,729 (29,982,669) (5,670,674) (6,786,461) (6,764,017) (6,759,475) - - (4,002,042) - 15,720,340 RM Unappropriated profit Distributable 202,354,278 28,670,997 (1,264,732) 29,935,729 (9,668,194) (5,670,674) (6,786,461) (6,764,017) (6,759,475) (136,490) 11,883,454 4,129,793 435,676 183,351,475 RM Total equity 50 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY For the financial year ended 28 February 2015 cont’d - - - First interim single tier dividend of 1.00 sen per share Second interim single tier dividend of 1.00 sen per share Third interim single tier dividend of 0.60 sen per share - - - 120,596,651 Profit for the financial year Other comprehensive income for the financial year Total comprehensive income for the financial year Balance at 28 February 2015 6,688,105 - Final single tier dividend of 1.00 sen per share Total transactions with owners - Acquisition of treasury shares 4,530,460 532 Issuance of shares pursuant to exercise of Warrants Exercise of ESOS 2,157,113 - 113,908,546 74,743,799 - - - 20,583,921 - - - - - 16,268,366 1,330 4,314,225 - 54,159,878 RM Share premium (4,139,385) - - - (2,332,787) - - - - (2,332,787) - - - - (1,806,598) RM Treasury shares 93,983 - - - (5,141,843) - - - - - (5,621,785) - - 479,942 5,235,826 RM Employees share option reserve 4,821,211 - - - (4,321,630) - - - - - - - (4,321,630) - 9,142,841 RM Irredeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks (1,085,642) 355,876 355,876 - - - - - - - - - - - (1,441,518) RM Cash flow hedge reserve The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. 7,504 - - - 7,504 - - - - - 7,504 - - - - RM RM Issuance of shares pursuant to conversion of ICULS Share option granted under ESOS Transactions with owners: Balance at 1 March 2014 Company (cont’d) Share application money Share capital Non-distributable 7,481,637 - - - (266) - - - - - - (266) - - 7,481,903 RM Warrants reserve 17,482,319 24,616,182 - 24,616,182 (22,807,263) (3,580,292) (5,951,444) (5,973,010) (5,962,710) - - - (1,339,807) - 15,673,400 RM Unappropriated profit Distributable 220,002,077 24,972,058 355,876 24,616,182 (7,324,259) (3,580,292) (5,951,444) (5,973,010) (5,962,710) (2,332,787) 15,184,545 1,596 809,901 479,942 202,354,278 RM Total equity Annual Report 2015 STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY For the financial year ended 28 February 2015 cont’d 51 52 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the financial year ended 28 February 2015 Group Note Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 58,702,056 75,227,485 25,432,907 33,174,952 Allowance for impairment of receivables 3,181,433 7,451,335 - - Inventories written down 1,737,747 463,328 - - OPERATING ACTIVITIES Profit before tax Adjustments for:- Amortisation of prepaid land lease payments Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Interest expense Property, plant and equipment written off 323,256 346,589 - - 13,629,004 11,471,661 - - 8,698,169 9,225,927 1,596,481 2,628,804 10,341 177,487 - - Reversal of inventories written down (65,639) Bad debts written off 109,073 Bad debts recovered Employees Share Option Scheme expenses Interest income Share of profit from joint venture company Share of loss from associate company Dividend income Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Gain on disposal of available for sale investment Loss/(Gain) from cross currency swap Fair value (gain)/loss on derivatives financial instruments Fair value gain adjustment on investment properties Allowance for impairment of receivables no longer required Under/(Over) provision of leave entitlement Unrealised loss/(gain) on foreign exchange Operating profit before working capital changes (9,809) 479,942 (446,306) (1,213,084) - - 48,366 - - - - - 435,676 (1,037,290) 479,942 (1,585,694) 435,676 (5,048,000) (48,415) (21,894) - - 74,479 541,814 - - (220,805) (480) (194,012) (26,118,320) - - (5,965) - 22,497 (12,582) 22,497 (12,890) 8,420 (4,613,327) (668,815) (29,883,145) (12,582) - - - - (2,540,663) - - 32,950 (20,170) - - 1,976,561 (743,435) 398,073 (694,383) 83,560,317 98,939,698 225,886 601,322 Inventories (39,839,733) 8,717,665 - - Receivables (19,563,025) Changes in working capital:(19,774,213) (44,800) - Payables 5,159,747 2,568,695 (475,517) 1,129,162 Associate company 4,557,535 27,712,605 - - 62,510 242,635 - - 33,937,351 118,407,085 3,613 357,906 Joint venture company Cash flows from/(used in) operations Tax refund Tax paid Net cash flows from/(used in) operating activities (294,431) - (17,476,149) (22,466,317) (1,066,617) 16,464,815 96,298,674 (1,361,048) 1,730,484 (1,601,211) 129,273 Annual Report 2015 STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the financial year ended 28 February 2015 cont’d Group Note Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM Dividend received - 84,480 26,118,320 29,883,145 Repayment from/(Advances to) subsidiary companies - - 8,909,265 (20,872,697) 1,037,290 1,585,694 5,048,000 - - INVESTING ACTIVITIES Interest received Purchase of property, plant and equipment 446,306 A Investment in subsidiary companies Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment Proceeds from disposal of available for sale investment - 356,152 1,066,365 (3,186,166) Payment of contingent consideration - Payment to non-controlling interest (74,546) B Net cash flows (used in)/from investing activities (14,185,218) - - Capital work-in-progress incurred Purchase of prepaid land lease payments (11,025,438) 12,865 (12,977,370) (345,463) - (74,546) - - - - - - - (345,463) - - (2,390,608) (2,390,608) - - (15,874,300) (27,697,659) 36,538,733 13,712,985 (20,306,071) 20,052,404 FINANCING ACTIVITIES (Repayment to)/Advance from subsidiary companies - Dividend paid - (23,557,838) (26,402,407) (23,557,838) (26,402,407) Proceeds from issuance of share capital 15,178,637 11,883,454 15,178,637 11,883,454 Purchase of treasury shares (2,332,787) Share application money received 7,504 (136,490) - (2,332,787) 7,504 - Interest paid (9,966,807) (11,249,334) Repayment of finance lease creditors (3,718,465) (3,418,935) - - Proceeds from/(Repayment of) short-term borrowings 21,259,115 (52,886,844) - 5,000,000 Proceeds from finance lease creditors - 2,149,410 (2,018,719) (136,490) (9,000,000) (3,681,828) - Repayment of term loans (18,477,843) (17,100,737) Drawndown of term loans 16,590,000 6,543,228 Net cash flows used in financing activities (5,018,484) (90,618,655) (42,029,274) (2,284,867) (4,427,969) (22,017,640) (6,851,589) 11,557,391 - (9,000,000) - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Net change Effect of exchange rate changes At beginning of financial year At end of financial year C 11,139 4,957,737 416,880 (1,244,807) 62,093,143 79,153,046 15,794,980 5,482,396 57,676,313 62,093,143 9,360,271 15,794,980 53 54 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Financial Year Ended 28 February 2015 cont’d NOTES TO THE STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS A. PURCHASE OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Group Acquired by means of finance lease Provision for reinstatement costs (Note 30) Cash payments B. Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 3,341,732 3,814,737 - - 232,876 226,919 - - 11,025,438 14,185,218 - - 14,600,046 18,226,874 - - PURCHASE OF PREPAID LAND LEASE PAYMENTS During the previous financial year, the Group acquired a leasehold land with an aggregate cost of RM7,968,692 of which RM3,187,476 (2014: RM5,578,084) is still outstanding. Cash payment of RM2,390,608 (2014: RM2,390,608) has been made during the current financial year. C. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash and cash equivalents included in the statements of cash flows comprise the following statements of financial position amounts:Group Cash and bank balances Fixed deposits with licensed banks Bank overdrafts (Note 29) Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 55,392,956 59,883,768 9,360,271 15,794,980 2,283,357 2,223,003 - - - - 9,360,271 15,794,980 57,676,313 (13,628) 62,093,143 The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 1. GENERAL INFORMATION The Company is principally engaged in investment holding and provision of management services. The principal activities of the subsidiary companies, associate company and joint venture are disclosed in Notes 8, 9 and 10 to the Financial Statements respectively. There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities of the Company, its subsidiary companies, associate company and joint venture during the financial year. The Company is a limited liability company, incorporated and domiciled in Malaysia, and is listed on the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. The registered office of the Company is located at Level 15-2, Bangunan Faber Imperial Court, Jalan Sultan Ismail, 50250 Kuala Lumpur. The principal place of business of the Company is located at PTD 204334, Jalan Platinum Utama, Kawasan Perindustrian Pasir Gudang, Zon 12B, 81700 Pasir Gudang, Johor Darul Takzim. The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 15 June 2015. 2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2.1 Statement of compliance The financial statements of the Group and of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (“MFRSs”), International Financial Reporting Standards and the requirements of the Companies Act 1965 in Malaysia. 2.2 Basis of measurement The financial statements of the Group and of the Company are prepared under historical cost convention, except for certain freehold land and buildings that is measured at revalued amount at the end of each reporting period as indicated in the summary of significant accounting policies. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date and its measurement assumes that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either in the principal market for the asset or liability, or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability. The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible to the Group and the Company. The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured on the assumptions that market participants would act in their economic best interest when pricing the asset or liability. A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant’s ability to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use. The Group and the Company use valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. 55 56 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS cont’d 2.2 Basis of measurement cont’d All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measure or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to their fair value measurement as a whole:Level 1 Level 2 – – Level 3 – Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to their fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable. Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to their fair value measurement is unobservable. For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Group and the Company determine whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to their fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period. The Group and the Company have established control framework in respect of measurement of fair values of financial instruments. The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for overseeing all significant fair value measurements. The Board of Directors regularly reviews significant unobservable inputs and valuation adjustments. For the purpose of fair value disclosures, the Group and the Company have determined classes of assets and liabilities on the basis of the nature, characteristics and risks of the asset or liability and the level of fair value hierarchy as explained above. 2.3 Functional and presentation currency The financial statements are presented in Ringgit Malaysia (“RM”) which is the Group’s and the Company’s functional currency and all values are rounded to the nearest RM except when otherwise stated. 2.4 Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (MFRSs) 2.4.1 Adoption of new or revised Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (MFRSs) The accounting policies adopted by the Group and the Company are consistent with those of the prior financial year except for the new and revised MFRSs and IC interpretations approved by Malaysian Accounting Standards Board (“MASB”) and applicable for current financial year. Application of the new and revised MFRSs and interpretations has no material impact on financial statements of the Group and of the Company. Several other amendments are effective for the first time in financial year ended 28 February 2015. However, they do not impact the financial statements of the Group and the Company. The nature and the impact of each new standards and amendments are described below:Investment entities (Amendments to MFRS 10, MFRS 12 and MFRS 127) These amendments provided an exception to the consolidation requirement for entities meeting the definition of an investment entity under MFRS 10 and the exception is applicable retrospectively, subject to certain transitional relief. The exception to consolidation requires investment entities to account for subsidiary companies at fair value through profit or loss. The amendments have no impact on the Group because none of the entities in the Group qualifies as an investment entity under MFRS 10. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS cont’d 2.4 Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (MFRSs) cont’d 2.4.1 Adoption of new or revised Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (MFRSs) cont’d Amendments to MFRS 132 Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities The amendments clarified the meaning of ‘currently has a legally enforceable right of set-off’ and the criteria for non-simultaneous settlement mechanisms of clearing houses to qualify for offsetting and the amendments is applied retrospectively. The amendments have no impact on the Group since none of the entities in the Group has any offsetting arrangements. Amendments to MFRS 136 Recoverable amount disclosures for non-financial assets The amendments clarified that the disclosure requirements in MFRS 136 that are applicable to value in use are also applicable to fair value less costs of disposal when there has been a material impairment loss or impairment reversal in the period. The amendments affect disclosures in the financial statements only and do not have material impact on the financial statements of the Group and the Company. Amendments to MFRS 139 Novation of derivatives and continuation of hedge accounting The amendments provided relief from discontinuing hedge accounting when novation of a derivative designated as a hedging instrument meets certain criteria and it is applicable retrospectively. These amendments have no impact to the Group and the Company as the Group and the Company have not novated its derivative during the current and prior periods. 2.4.2 Standards issued but not yet effective At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, MASB has approved certain new standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standard which are not yet effective, and have not been adopted by the Group and the Company. Management anticipates that all of the relevant pronouncements will be adopted in the Group’s and the Company’s accounting policies for the first period beginning after the effective date of the pronouncement. The initial application of the new standards, amendments and interpretations are not expected to have any material impacts to the financial statements of the Group and the Company except as mentioned below:Amendments to MFRS 9 Financial instruments MFRS 9 Financial Instruments issued by MASB on 17 November 2014 is equivalent to IFRS 9 Financial Instruments issued by the IASB in July 2014. This Standard replaces earlier versions of MFRS 9 and introduces a number of improvements such as classification and measurement model, single forwardlooking ‘expected loss’ impairment model and a substantially-reformed approach to hedge accounting. 57 58 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS cont’d 2.4 Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (MFRSs) cont’d 2.4.2 Standards issued but not yet effective cont’d Amendments to MFRS 9 Financial instruments cont’d Classification and measurement Financial instruments is classified and measured according to the entity’s business model and cash flow characteristics of the instrument held. If the instrument is held to collect its contractual cash flows, the financial asset is measured at amortised cost. However, if the financial instrument is held in a business model the objective of which is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets, it is measured at fair value in the statement of financial position, and amortised cost information is provided through profit or loss. If the business model of the entity is neither one of the above, fair value is provided both in the profit or loss and in the statement of financial position. New expected loss impairment model The standard introduces a new expected loss impairment model requiring more timely recognition of expected credit losses by an entity. This new forward looking model requires an entity to recognise expected credit losses when financial instruments are first recognised and to recognise expected credit losses at all times and to update the amount of expected credit losses recognised at each reporting date to reflect changes in the credit risk of financial instruments. It replaces the approach of recognising credit losses when an event triggers it has occurred. Hedge accounting The new MFRS 9 with mandatory effective on or after 1 January 2018 retained the hedge accounting first published in November 2013 by the IASB which enhanced disclosures about risk management activity. The new model aligns the accounting treatment with risk management activities, enabling entities to better reflect these activities in their financial statements. Pending the completion of the project on “macro hedging”, the IASB decided to allow an accounting policy choice to apply either the hedge accounting model in IFRS 9 or IAS 39 in its entirety, with the additional choice to use the IAS 39 accounting for macro hedges if applying IFRS 9 hedge accounting. This standard will come into effect on or after 1 January 2018 with early adoption permitted. Retrospective application is required, but comparative information is not compulsory. The Group and the Company are currently assessing the impact of the adoption of this standard in relation to the new requirements for classification and measurement and impairment. 2.5 Significant Accounting Estimates and Judgements Estimates, assumptions concerning the future and judgements are made in the preparation of the financial statements. They affect the application of the Group’s accounting policies and reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses, and disclosures made. They are assessed on an on-going basis and are based on experience and relevant factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The actual results may differ from the judgements, estimates, and assumptions made by management, and will seldom equal the estimated results. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS cont’d 2.5 Significant Accounting Estimates and Judgements cont’d 2.5.1 Estimation uncertainty Information about significant estimates and assumptions that have the most significant effect on recognition and measurement of assets, liabilities, income and expenses are discussed below. Impairment of inventories The management reviews inventories to identify damaged, obsolete and slow-moving inventories which require judgement and changes in such estimates could result in revision to valuation of inventories. The carrying amount of the Group’s inventories at the end of the reporting period is disclosed in Note 13 to the Financial Statements. A 2% (2014: 2%) difference in the management’s estimation of net realisable values of the inventories would result in approximately 0.07% (2014: 0.07%) variance in the Group’s profit for the financial year. Useful lives of depreciable assets The management estimates the useful lives of the property, plant and equipment to be within 3 to 50 years and reviews the useful lives of depreciable assets at each reporting date. At 28 February 2015, the management assesses that the useful lives represent the expected utility of the assets to the Group. The carrying amounts are analysed in Note 4 to the Financial Statements. Actual results, however, may vary due to change in the expected level of usage and technological developments, which resulting adjustment to the Group’s assets. A 3% (2014: 3%) difference in the expected useful lives of the property, plant and equipment from the management’s estimate would result in approximately 0.95% (2014: 0.64%) variance in the Group’s profit for the financial year. Impairment of loans and receivables The Group assesses at end of each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired. Factors such as probability of insolvency or significant financial difficulties of the receivables and default or significant delay in payments are considered in determining whether there is objective evidence of impairment. Where there is objective evidence of impairment, the amount and timing of future cash flows are estimated based on historical loss experience for assets with similar credit risk characteristics. Impairment of property, plant and equipment and prepaid land lease payments The Group carries out impairment tests based on a variety of estimation including value-in-use of cashgenerating unit to which the property, plant and equipment and prepaid land lease payments are allocated. Estimating the value-in-use requires the Group to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from cash-generating unit and also to choose a suitable discount rate in order to calculate present value of those cash flows. Income taxes/Deferred tax liabilities Significant judgement is involved in determining the Group-wide provision for income taxes. There are certain transactions and computations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. The Group recognised tax liabilities based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be due. Where the final tax outcome is different from the amounts that were initially recognised, such difference will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made. 59 60 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS cont’d 2.5 Significant Accounting Estimates and Judgements cont’d 2.5.1 Estimation uncertainty cont’d Deferred tax assets Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, unutilised tax losses, unabsorbed capital allowances and unused tax credits to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which all the deductible temporary differences, unutilised tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances can be utilised. Significant management judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies. Assumptions about generation of future taxable profits depend on management’s estimates of future cash flows. These depend on estimates of future production and sales volume, operating costs, capital expenditure, dividends and other capital management transactions. Judgement is also required about application of income tax legislation. These judgements and assumptions are subject to risks and uncertainty, hence there is a possibility that changes in circumstances will alter expectations, which may impact the amount of deferred tax assets recognised in the statements of financial position and the amount of unrecognised tax losses and unrecognised temporary differences. Employees share option The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. Estimating fair value for share-based payment transactions requires determining the most appropriate valuation model, which is dependent on the terms and conditions of the grant. This estimate also require determining the most appropriate inputs to the valuation model including the expected life of the share option, volatility and dividend yield and making assumptions about them. The assumptions and model used for estimating fair value for share-based payment transactions, sensitivity analysis and the carrying amounts are disclosed in Note 38 to the Financial Statements. Fair value of financial instruments Management uses valuation techniques in measuring the fair value of financial instruments where active market quotes are not available. Details of the assumptions used are given in the notes regarding financial assets and liabilities. In applying the valuation techniques, management makes maximum use of market inputs, and uses estimates and assumptions that are, as far as possible, consistent with observable data that market participants would use in pricing the instrument. Where applicable data is not observable, management uses its best estimate about the assumptions that market participants would make. These estimates may vary from the actual prices that would be achieved in an arm’s length transaction at the end of the reporting period. Revaluation of property, plant and equipment The Group measures its land and buildings at revalued amount with changes in fair value being recognised in other comprehensive income. The Group engaged independent valuation specialists to determine fair values. The carrying amount of the land and buildings at the end of the reporting period, and the relevant revaluation bases, are disclosed in Note 4 to the Financial Statements. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS cont’d 2.5 Significant Accounting Estimates and Judgements cont’d 2.5.1 Estimation uncertainty cont’d Fair value measurement of contingent consideration Contingent consideration, resulting from business combination, is valued at fair value at the acquisition date as part of the business combination. Where the contingent consideration meets the definition of a derivative and, thus, a financial liability, it is subsequently remeasured to fair value at each reporting date. The determination of the fair value is based on discounted cash flows. The key assumptions taken into consideration include the probability of meeting each performance target and the discounted factor. 2.5.2 Significant management judgement The following is significant management judgements in applying the accounting policies of the Group that have the most significant effect on the financial statements. Classification between investment properties and owner-occupied properties The Group determines whether a property qualifies as an investment property, and has developed criteria in making that judgement. Investment property is a property held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or both. Therefore, the Group considers whether a property generates cash flows largely independently of the other assets held by the Group. Some properties comprise a portion that is held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation and another portion that is held for use in the production or supply of goods or services or for administrative purposes. The Group accounts for the portions separately if the portions could be sold separately (or leased out separately under a finance lease). If the portions could not be sold separately, the property is an investment property only if an insignificant portion is held for use in the production or supply of goods or services or for administrative purposes. Judgement is made on an individual property basis to determine whether ancillary services are so significant that a property does not qualify as an investment property. Deferred tax assets The assessment of the probability of future taxable income in which deferred tax assets can be utilised is based on the Group’s latest approved budget forecast, which is adjusted for significant non-taxable income and expenses and specific limits to the use of any unused tax loss or credit. The tax rules in the numerous jurisdictions in which the Group operates are also carefully taken into consideration. If a positive forecast of taxable income indicates the probable use of a deferred tax asset, especially when it can be utilised without a time limit, that deferred tax asset is usually recognised in full. The recognition of deferred tax assets that are subject to certain legal or economic limits or uncertainties is assessed individually by management based on the specific facts and circumstances. 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The Group and the Company apply the significant accounting policies, as summarised below, consistently throughout all periods presented in the financial statements. 61 62 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d 3.1 Consolidation 3.1.1 Subsidiary companies Subsidiaries are entities, including structured entities, controlled by the Company. Control exists when the Company is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Potential voting rights are considered when assessing control only when such rights are substantive. Besides, the Company considers it has de facto power over an investee when, despite not having the majority of voting rights, it has the current ability to direct the activities of the investee that significantly affect the investee’s return. Investment in subsidiary companies is stated at cost in the Company’s statement of financial position. Where an indication of impairment exists, the carrying amount of the subsidiary companies is assessed and written down immediately to their recoverable amount. Upon the disposal of investment in a subsidiary company, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and its carrying amount is included in profit or loss. 3.1.2 Basis of consolidation The Group’s financial statements consolidate the audited financial statements of the Company and all of its subsidiary companies, which have been prepared in accordance with the Group’s accounting policies. Amounts reported in the financial statements of subsidiary companies have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted by the Group. The financial statements of the Company and its subsidiary companies are all drawn up to the same reporting period. All intra-group balances, income and expenses and unrealised gains and losses resulting from intra-group transactions are eliminated in full. Subsidiary companies are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and are no longer consolidated from the date that control ceases. Changes in the Company owners’ ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions. In such circumstances, the carrying amounts of the controlling and non-controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiary company. Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interest is adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognised directly in equity and attributed to owners of the Company. 3.1.3 Business combinations and goodwill Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date fair value and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. For each business combination, the Group elects whether it measures the non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition costs incurred are expensed and included in administrative expenses. When the Group acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities assumed for appropriate classification and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent conditions as at the acquisition date. This includes the separation of embedded derivatives in host contracts by the acquiree. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d 3.1 Consolidation cont’d 3.1.3 Business combinations and goodwill cont’d If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date through profit or loss. Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration which is deemed to be an asset or liability will be recognised in accordance with MFRS 139 either in profit or loss or as a change to other comprehensive income. If the contingent consideration is classified as equity, it will not be remeasured. Subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. In instances where the contingent consideration does not fall within the scope of MFRS 139, it is measured in accordance with the appropriate MFRS. Goodwill is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred and the amount recognised for non-controlling interest over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If this consideration is lower than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised in profit or loss. After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to those units. Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit and part of the operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation. Goodwill disposed of in this circumstance is measured based on the relative values of the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained. 3.1.4 Loss of control Upon the loss of control of a subsidiary company, the Group derecognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary company, any non-controlling interests and the other components of equity related to the subsidiary company. Any surplus or deficit arising on the loss of control is recognised in profit or loss. If the Group retains any interest in the previous subsidiary company, then such interest is measured at fair value at the date that control is lost. Subsequently it is accounted for as an equity accounted investee or as an available-for-sale financial asset depending on the level of influence retained. 3.1.5 Non-controlling interests Non-controlling interests at the end of the reporting period, being the equity in a subsidiary not attributable directly or indirectly to the equity holders of the Company, are presented in the consolidated statement of financial position and statement of changes in equity within equity, separately from equity attributable to the owners of the Company. Non-controlling interests in the results of the Group is presented in the consolidated profit or loss and other comprehensive income as an allocation of the profit or loss and the comprehensive income for the year between non-controlling interests and the owners of the Company. Losses applicable to the non-controlling interests in a subsidiary are allocated to the non-controlling interests even if that results in a deficit balance. 63 64 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d 3.1 Consolidation cont’d 3.1.6 Associate company An associate company is an entity in which the Group has significant influence, but no control, over its financial and operating policies. The Group’s investment in associate company is accounted for using the equity method. Under the equity method, investment in an associate company is carried in the consolidated statement of financial position at cost plus post acquisition changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the associate company. Goodwill relating to the associate company is included in the carrying amount of the investment and is neither amortised nor individually tested for impairment. The share of the result of an associate company is reflected in profit or loss. This is the profit attributable to equity holders of the associate company and therefore is the profit after tax and non-controlling interests in the associate company. When the Group’s share of losses exceeds its interest in an associate company, the carrying amount of that interest including any long-term investment is reduced to zero, and the recognition of further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Group has an obligation or has made payments on behalf of the associate company. Where there has been a change recognised directly in the equity of an associate company, the Group recognises its share of any changes and discloses this, when applicable, in the consolidated statement of changes in equity. The financial statements of the associate company are prepared as of the same reporting period as the Company. Where necessary, adjustments are made to bring the accounting policies of the associate company in line with those of the Group. After application of the equity method, the Group determines whether it is necessary to recognise an additional impairment loss on the Group’s investment in its associate company. The Group determines at each end of the reporting period whether there is any objective evidence that the investment in the associate company is impaired. If this is the case, the Group calculates the amount of impairment as the difference between the recoverable amount of the associate company and their carrying value and recognise the amount in the “share of profit of associates” in profit or loss. Upon loss of significant influence over an associate company, the Group measures and recognises any retaining investment at its fair value. Any difference between the carrying amount of the associate company upon loss of significant influence and the fair value of the retaining investment and proceeds from disposal is recognised in profit or loss. In the Company’s separate financial statements, investment in associate company is stated at cost less impairment losses. On disposal of such investments, the difference between net disposal proceeds and their carrying amounts is included in profit or loss. 3.1.7 Joint venture A joint venture is a type of joint arrangement whereby the parties who have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the joint venture. Joint control is contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. The Group’s interests in jointly-controlled entities are accounted for in the Group’s financial statements using the equity method from the date the Group obtains joint control until the date the Group ceases to have joint control over the joint venture. The financial statements of the joint venture are prepared as of the same reporting period as the Company. Where necessary, adjustments are made to bring the accounting policies in line with those of the Group. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d 3.1 Consolidation cont’d 3.1.7 Joint venture cont’d In the Company’s statement of financial position, investment in jointly-controlled entity is stated at cost less impairment losses. On disposal of such investment, the difference between net disposal proceeds and their carrying amount is included in the profit or loss. 3.2 Property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment are initially stated at cost. Land and buildings are subsequently shown at market value, based on valuations by external valuers, less subsequent depreciation and any impairment losses. All other property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses. Revaluation is made at least once in every five years based on valuation by an independent valuer on an open market value basis. Any revaluation increase is credited to equity as a revaluation surplus, except to the extent that it reverses a revaluation decrease for the same asset previously recognised as an expense, in which case, the increase is recognised in profit or loss to the extent of the decrease previously recognised. A revaluation decrease is first offset against an increase on unutilised valuation surplus in respect of the same asset and is thereafter recognised as an expense. Upon the disposal of revalued assets, the attributable revaluation surplus remaining in the revaluation reserve is transferred to unappropriated profit. Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method in order to write off the cost of each asset over its estimated useful life. No depreciation is provided on freehold land. The principal annual depreciation rates used are as follows:Factory buildings Renovation, warehouse extension and electrical installation Computers and software Crane, plant and machinery Factory equipment Office equipments, furniture and fittings Telecommunication system, forklift, mobile crane and motor vehicles 2.00% - 5.50% 10.00% - 33.33% 20.00% - 33.33% 7.00% - 20.00% 10.00% - 25.00% 10.00% - 20.00% 15.00% - 25.00% Restoration cost relating to an item of property, plant and equipment is capitalised only if such expenditure is expected to increase the future benefits from the existing property, plant and equipment beyond its previously assessed standard of performance. Property, plant and equipment are written down to recoverable amount if, in the opinion of the Directors, it is less than their carrying value. Recoverable amount is the net selling price of the property, plant and equipment i.e. the amount obtainable from the sale of an asset in an arm’s length transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties, less the costs of disposal. The residual values, useful life and depreciation method are reviewed at each financial year end to ensure that the amount, method and period of depreciation are consistent with previous estimates and the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the items of property, plant and equipment. An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset is included in profit or loss in the financial year in which the asset is derecognised. 65 66 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d 3.3 Investment properties Investment properties consist of land and buildings held for capital appreciation or rental purpose and not occupied by the Group or only an insignificant portion is occupied for use or in the operations of the Group. Investment properties are treated as long-term investments and are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. The carrying amount includes the cost of replacing part of an existing investment property at the time that cost is incurred if the recognition criteria are met and excludes the costs of day-to-day servicing of an investment property. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are stated at fair value, which reflects market conditions at the reporting date. Gain or losses arising from changes in the fair values of investment properties are included in profit or loss in the financial year in which they arise. Investment properties are derecognised when either they are disposed of or when they are permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from the disposal. Any gain or loss on the retirement or disposal of an investment property is recognised in profit or loss in the financial year of retirement or disposal. 3.4 Inventories Inventories comprises raw materials, work-in-progress and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The cost of inventories are determined on weighted average method. Cost of trading finished goods and raw materials refers to invoiced cost of goods purchased plus incidental handling and freight charges. Cost of work-in-progress and finished goods include raw materials, direct labour, other direct costs and an appropriate proportion of manufacturing overheads. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less selling and distribution costs and all other estimated costs to completion. 3.5 Leases Accounting by lessees Finance leases Lease of property, plant and equipment acquired under hire purchase and finance lease arrangements which transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the Group are capitalised. The depreciation policy on these assets is similar to that of the Group’s property, plant and equipment depreciation policy. Outstanding obligation due under hire purchase and finance lease arrangements after deducting finance expenses are included as liabilities in the financial statements. Finance charges on hire purchase and finance lease arrangements are allocated to profit or loss over the period of the respective agreements. Operating leases Leased payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risk and benefits remain with the lessor, are charged as expenses in the period in which they are incurred. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d 3.5 Leases cont’d Accounting by lessees cont’d Leasehold land Leasehold land that normally has an indefinite economic life and title is not expected to pass to the Group by the end of the lease term is treated as operating lease. The payment made on entering into or acquiring a leasehold land is accounted for as prepaid land lease payment and is amortised over the respective lease term ranging from 60 to 88 years (2014: 60 to 88 years). 3.6 Foreign currency translation The Group’s consolidated financial statements are presented in RM, which is also the parent company’s functional currency. 3.6.1 Foreign currency transactions and balances Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded at the functional currency rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the functional currency spot rate of exchange ruling at the reporting date. All differences are taken to the profit or loss with the exception of all monetary items that forms part of a net investment in a foreign operation. These are recognised in other comprehensive income until the disposal of the net investment, at which time they are reclassified to profit or loss. Tax charges and credits attributable to exchange differences on those monetary items are also recorded in other comprehensive income. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined. The gain or loss arising in translation of non-monetary items is recognised in line with the gain or loss of the item that gave rise to the translation difference (translation differences on items whose gain or loss is recognised in other comprehensive income or profit or loss is also recognised in other comprehensive income or profit or loss respectively). 3.6.2 Foreign operations The assets and liabilities of operations denominated in functional currencies other than RM, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition, are translated to RM at exchange rates at the end of the reporting period, except for goodwill and fair value adjustments arising from business combination before 1 March 2011 (the date when the Group and the Company first adopted MFRSs) which are treated as assets and liabilities of the Company. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated to RM at exchange rates at the date of the transactions. Foreign currency differences are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the foreign currency translation reserve in equity. However, if the operation is a non-wholly-owned subsidiary, then the relevant proportionate share of the translation difference is allocated to the non-controlling interests. When a foreign operation is disposed of such that control, significant influence or joint control is lost, the cumulative amount in the foreign currency translation reserve related to that foreign operation is reclassified to profit or loss as part of the profit or loss on disposal. 67 68 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d 3.6 Foreign currency translation cont’d 3.6.2 Foreign operations cont’d When the Group disposes of only part of its interest in a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount is reattributed to non-controlling interests. When the Group disposes of only part of its investment in an associate or joint venture that includes a foreign operation while retaining significant influence or joint control, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss. In the consolidated financial statements, when settlement of a monetary item receivable from or payable to a foreign operation is neither planned nor likely in the foreseeable future, foreign exchange gains and losses arising from such a monetary item are considered to form part of a net investment in a foreign operation and are recognised in other comprehensive income, and are presented in foreign currency translation reserve in equity. 3.7 Income tax Income tax on profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax expense is the expected amount of income taxes payable in respect of the taxable profit for the financial year and is measured using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are provided for under the liability method at the current tax rate in respect of all temporary differences at the reporting date between the carrying amount of an asset or liability in the statements of financial position and its tax base including unused tax losses and capital allowances. Deferred tax asset are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilised. The carrying amount of a deferred tax asset is reviewed at each reporting date. If it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow the benefit of part or all of that deferred tax asset to be utilised, the carrying amount of the deferred tax asset will be reduced accordingly. When it becomes probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available, such reductions will be reversed to the extent of the taxable profit. Current and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss, except when it arises from a transaction which is recognised directly in equity, in which case the deferred tax is also charged or credited directly in equity, or when it arises from a business combination that is an acquisition, in which case the deferred tax is included in the resulting goodwill. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Value-added tax and goods services tax The Group’s sale of goods may subject to value-added tax (“VAT”) or goods services tax (“GST”) in accordance with rules applicable in the jurisdication where the Group operates. The net amount of such taxes recoverable from, or payable to the authority is included as part of “other receivables” or “other payables” in the statements of financial position. Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of taxes except:(i) where the taxes incurred on the purchase of assets or services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the tax incurred is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and (ii) receivables and payables stated is inclusive of the tax elements. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d 3.8 Impairment of financial assets The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence indicating that a financial asset is impaired. Trade and other receivables and other financial assets carried at amortised cost The Group considers factors such as the probability of insolvency or significant financial difficulties of the debtor and default or significant delay in payments to determine whether there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has occurred. For certain categories of financial assets, such as trade receivables, assets that are assessed not to be impaired individually are subsequently assessed for impairment on a collective basis based on similar risk characteristics. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Group’s past experience with industry group, increase in cases of delayed payments and observable changes in economic conditions. If such evidence exists, the amount of impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate and the loss is recognised in profit or loss. The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade and other receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade and other receivable becomes uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. If in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its amortised cost at the reversal date. The amount of reversal is recognised in profit or loss. 3.9 Impairment of non-financial assets At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of non-financial assets to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the recoverable amount is estimated and an impairment loss is recognised whenever the recoverable amount of the asset or a cashgenerating unit is less than its carrying amount. Recoverable amount of an asset or a cash-generating unit is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. In assessing value in use, estimated future cash flows are discounted to present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Impairment losses of continuing operations are recognised in profit or loss in those expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired asset. An impairment loss is recognised as an expense in profit or loss immediately, unless the asset is carried at a revalued amount. Any impairment loss of a revalued asset is treated as a revaluation decrease to the extent of previously recognised revaluation surplus for the same asset. An assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised impairment losses for an asset other than goodwill may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. 69 70 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d 3.9 Impairment of non-financial assets cont’d All reversals of impairment losses are recognised as income immediately in profit or loss unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case, the reversal in excess of impairment loss previously recognised through profit or loss is treated as revaluation increase. After such a reversal, depreciation charge is adjusted in future periods to allocate the revised carrying amount of the asset, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life. 3.10 Financial assets Financial assets are recognised in the statements of financial position when, and only when, the Group and the Company become a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument and they are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or when the financial asset and all substantial risks and rewards are transferred. Financial assets are measured initially at fair value plus transactions costs, except for financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss, which are measured initially at fair value. Financial assets are subsequently measured as described below. For the purpose of subsequent measurement, financial assets other than those designated and effective as hedging instruments are classified into the following categories upon initial recognition:a) b) c) d) Loans and receivables Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Held to maturity investments Available-for-sale financial assets The category mentioned above determines subsequent measurement of a financial asset and whether any resulting income and expense is recognised in profit or loss or in statement of comprehensive income. All financial assets except for those at fair value through profit or loss are subject to review for impairment at least once at each reporting date. Financial assets are impaired when there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. Different criteria are applied to determine impairment for each category of financial assets, as described in Note 3.8. All income and expenses relating to financial assets are recognised in profit or loss. Other than loans and receivables, the Group does not have financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, held to maturity investments and available-for-sale financial assets. Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market and they are measured at amortised cost using effective interest method, less provision for impairment subsequently. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial in subsequent measurement. Cash and cash equivalents, amount due from an associate company, trade and most other receivables of the Group and of the Company fall into this category of financial instruments. Loans and receivables are classified as current assets and those that mature 12 months after the reporting date are classified as non-current. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d 3.11 Financial liabilities Financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. Financial liability is derecognised when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expires. Financial liabilities are measured initially at fair value plus transactions costs, except for financial liabilities carried at fair value through profit or loss, which are measured initially at fair value. Subsequently, they are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method except for financial liabilities held for trading or designated at fair value through profit or loss, that are carried subsequently at fair value with gains or losses recognised in profit or loss. All derivative financial instruments which are not designated and effective as hedging instruments are accounted for at fair value through profit or loss. The Group’s financial liabilities include Irredeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks, borrowings, finance lease creditors, amount due to an associate company and a joint venture company, trade and other payables. 3.12 Revenue recognition Revenue from sale of goods is recognised when the goods are delivered, net of discount and return. Rental income is recognised when the rent is due. Interest income is accounted for on accrual basis. Dividend income is recognised when the Group’s right to receive payment is established. Insurance commission received is recognised on receivable basis. Sales and inter-company transactions between companies of the Group are excluded from revenue of the Group. 3.13 Interest-bearing borrowings Interest-bearing borrowings are recorded at the amount of proceeds received, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. However, borrowing costs incurred to finance the construction of property, plant and equipment are capitalised as part of the cost of those assets during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the assets for its intended use. 3.14 Employee benefits (a) Short term benefits Wages, salaries, bonuses and social security contributions are recognised as an expense in the financial year, in which the associated services are rendered by employees of the Group. Short term accumulating compensated absences such as paid annual leave are recognised when services are rendered by employees that increase their entitlement to future compensated absences, and short term non-accumulating compensated absences such as sick leave are recognised when the absences occur. 71 72 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d 3.14 Employee benefits cont’d (b) Defined contribution plans Defined contribution plans are post-employment benefit plans under which the Group pays fixed contributions into separate entities or funds and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contribution if any of the funds do not hold sufficient assets to pay all employee benefits relating to employee services in the current and preceding financial years. Such contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss as incurred. As required by law, companies in Malaysia made such contributions to the Employees Provident Fund (“EPF”). Some of the Group’s foreign subsidiaries also made contributions to their respective countries’ statutory pension schemes. 3.15 Share-based payment transactions Share-based payment transactions of the Company Equity-settled share-based payments to employees and others providing similar services are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date. Details regarding the determination of the fair value of equitysettled share-based transactions are set out in Note 38 to the Financial Statements. The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a straightline basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest, with a corresponding increase in equity. At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest. The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognised in profit or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to the equity-settled employee benefits reserve. The policy described above is applied to all equity-settled share-based payment transactions that were granted after 31 December 2004 and vested after 1 January 2006. No amounts have been recognised in the consolidated financial statements in respect of other equity-settled shared-based payments. Equity-settled share-based payment transactions with parties other than employees are measured at the fair value of the goods or services received, except where that fair value cannot be estimated reliably, in which case they are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments granted, measured at the date the entity obtains the goods or the counterparty renders the service. For cash-settled share-based payments, a liability is recognised for the goods or services acquired, measured initially at the fair value of the liability. At the end of each reporting period until the liability is settled, and at the date of settlement, the fair value of the liability is remeasured, with any changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss for the year. Share-based payment transactions of the acquiree in a business combination When the share-based payment awards held by the employees of an acquiree (acquiree awards) are replaced by the Group’s share-based payment awards (replacement awards), both the acquiree awards and the replacement awards are measured in accordance with MFRS 2 Share-based Payment (“market-based measure”) at the acquisition date. The portion of the replacement awards that is included in measuring the consideration transferred in a business combination equals the market-based measure of the acquiree awards multiplied by the ratio of the portion of the vesting period completed to the greater of the total vesting period or the original vesting period of the acquiree award. The excess of the market-based measure of the replacement awards over the market-based measure of the acquiree awards included in measuring the consideration transferred is recognised as remuneration cost for post-combination service. However, when the acquiree awards expire as a consequence of a business combination and the Group replaces those awards when it does not have an obligation to do so, the replacement awards are measured at their market-based measure in accordance with MFRS 2. All of the market-based measure of the replacement awards is recognised as remuneration cost for post-combination service. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d 3.15 Share-based payment transactions cont’d Share-based payment transactions of the acquiree in a business combination cont’d At the acquisition date, when the outstanding equity-settled share-based payment transactions held by the employees of an acquiree are not exchanged by the Group for its share-based payment transactions, the acquiree share-based payment transactions are measured at their market-based measure at the acquisition date. If the share-based payment transactions have vested by the acquisition date, they are included as part of the noncontrolling interest in the acquiree. However, if the share-based payment transactions have not vested by the acquisition date, the market-based measure of the unvested share-based payment transactions is allocated to the non-controlling interest in the acquiree based on the ratio of the portion of the vesting period completed to the greater of the total vesting period or the original vesting period of the share-based payment transaction. The balance is recognised as remuneration cost for post-combination service. 3.16 Dividends Final dividends proposed by the Directors are not accounted for in shareholders’ equity as an appropriation of unappropriated profit, until they have been approved by the shareholders in a general meeting. When these dividends have been approved by the shareholders and declared, they were recognised as a liability. Interim dividends are simultaneously proposed and declared, because the articles of association of the Company grant the Directors the authority to declare interim dividends. Consequently, interim dividends are recognised directly as a liability when they are proposed and declared. 3.17 Financial guarantee contracts A financial guarantee contract is a contract that requires the issuer to make specified payments to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payment when due. Financial guarantee contracts are recognised initially as a liability at fair value, net of transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, financial guarantee contracts are recognised as income in profit or loss over the period of the guarantee. If the debtor fails to make payment relating to financial guarantee contract when it is due and the Group, as the issuer, is required to reimburse the holder for the associated loss, the liability is measured at the higher of the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date and the amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation. 3.18 Provisions Provisions are recognised when there is a present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably, as a result of a past event, when it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses. Any reimbursement that the Group can be virtually certain to collect from a third party with respect to the obligation is recognised as a separate asset. However, this asset may not exceed the amount of the related provision. Provisions are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. If it is no longer probable that an outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation, the provision is reversed. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provisions due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 73 74 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d 3.19 Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, bank balances, short term demand deposits and highly liquid investments which are readily convertible to known amount of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. For the purpose of the statements of financial position, cash and cash equivalents restricted to be used to settle a liability of 12 months or more after the reporting date are classified as non-current asset. 3.20 Segment reporting In identifying its operating segments, management generally follows the Group’s internal reports regularly reviewed by the Group’s chief operating decision makers in order to allocate resources to the respective segments and to assess their performance. 3.21 Inter-segment transfers Segment revenues, expenses and result include transfers between segments. The prices charged on intersegment transactions are based on negotiation basis. These transfers are eliminated on consolidation. 3.22 Equity and reserves An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group and the Company after deducting all of their liabilities. Ordinary shares are equity instruments. Share capital represents the nominal value of shares that have been issued. Share premium includes any premiums received on issue of share capital. Any transaction costs associated with the issuing of shares are deducted from share premium, net of any related income tax benefits. The revaluation reserve within equity comprises gains and losses due to the revaluation of property, plant and equipment. Foreign currency translation differences arising on the translation of the Group’s foreign entities are included in the exchange translation reserve. Gains and losses on certain financial instruments are included in reserves for available-for-sale financial assets and cash-flow hedges respectively. Retained earnings include all current and prior period retained profits. All transactions with owners of the Company are recorded separately within equity. 3.23 Treasury shares When issued share of the Company are repurchased, the consideration paid, including directly attributable costs is presented as a change in equity. Repurchased shares that have not been cancelled are classify as treasury shares and presented as a deduction from equity. No gain or loss is recognised in the profit or loss on the sale, reissuance or cancellation of treasury shares. When treasury shares are distributed as share dividends, the cost of the treasury shares is applied in the reduction of the share premium account or distributable reserves, or both. When treasury shares are reissued by resale, the difference between the sale consideration net of directly attributable costs and the carrying amount of the treasury shares is shown as a movement in equity. 3.24 Capital work-in-progress Capital work-in-progress consists of building and plant and machinery under construction/installation for intended use as production facilities. The amount is stated at cost and includes capitalisation of interest incurred on borrowings related to property, plant and equipment under construction/installation until the property, plant and equipment are ready for their intended use. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d 3.25 Goodwill/Negative goodwill Goodwill/(Negative goodwill) represents the excess/(deficit) of the cost of acquisition of subsidiary company acquired over the Group’s share of the fair values of their separable net assets at the date of acquisition. The goodwill is retained in the consolidated statement of financial position and subject to annual impairment review. The negative goodwill is credited immediately to profit or loss as it arises. 3.26 Contingent liabilities A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrences or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Group. It can also be a present obligation arising from past events that is not recognised because it is not probable that an outflow of economic resources will be required or the amount of obligation cannot be measure reliably. 3.27 Irredeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks (“ICULS”) The ICULS are regarded as compound financial instruments, consisting of a liability component and an equity component. At the date of issue, the fair value of the liability component is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the prevailing market interest rate available to the Company. The difference between the proceeds of issue of the ICULS and the fair value assigned to the liability component, representing the conversion option is accounted in the shareholders’ equity. The liability component is subsequently stated at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method until extinguished on conversion whilst the value of the equity component is not adjusted in subsequent periods except on exercise and conversion to ordinary shares. Under the effective interest rate method, the interest expense on the liability component is calculated by applying the prevailing market interest rate. The difference between this amount and the interest paid is added to the carrying value of the ICULS. 3.28 Warrants The free detachable warrants were issued pursuant to the ICULS of the Company. The issuance of ordinary shares upon exercise of the warrants is treated as new subscription of ordinary shares for the consideration equivalent to the exercise price of the warrants. Upon exercise of warrants, the proceeds are credited to share capital and share premium. The warrants reserve in relation to the unexercised warrants at the expiry of the warrants will be transferred to share premium. 3.29 Earnings per Share The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, which comprise convertible notes and share options granted to employees. 3.30 Related parties A related party is a person or entity that is related to the Group. A related party transaction is a transfer of resources, services or obligations between the Group and its related party, regardless of whether a price is charged. 75 76 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d 3.30 Related parties cont’d (a) A person or a close member of that person’s family is related to the Group if that person: (i) (ii) (iii) (b) Has control or joint control over the Group; Has significant influence over the Group; or Is a member of the key management personnel of the Company, or the Group. An entity is related to the Group if any of the following conditions applies: (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) The entity and the Group are members of the same group. One entity is an associate or joint venture of the other entity. Both entities are joint ventures of the same third party. One entity is a joint venture of a third entity and the other entity is an associate of the third entity. The entity is a post-employment benefit plan for the benefits of employees of either the Group or an entity related to the Group. (vi) The entity is controlled or jointly-controlled by a person identified in (a) above. (vii) A person identified in (a)(i) above has significant influence over the entity or is a member of the key management personnel of the entity. 3.31 Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and subsequently remeasured at their fair value. The method of recognising the resulting gain or loss depends on whether the derivatives designated as hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The Group designates certain derivatives as follows:Derivative financial instruments The Group holds derivative financial instruments to hedge its foreign currency exposures. Forward foreign exchange contracts used are accounted for on an equivalent basis as the underlying assets, liabilities or net positions. Any profit or loss arising is recognised on the same basis as those arising from the related assets, liabilities or net position. Exchange gains or losses on contracts are recognised when settle at which time they are included in the measurement of the transaction hedged. The fair value of foreign currency forward contract is determined using the forward exchange market rates at the reporting date. Cash flow hedge A cash flow hedge is a hedge of exposure to variability in cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk associated with a recognised asset or liability or a highly probable forecast transaction and could affect the profit or loss. In a cash flow hedge, the portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognised in other comprehensive income and the ineffective portion is recognised in profit or loss. Subsequently, the cumulative gain or loss recognised in other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity into profit or loss in the same period or periods during which the hedge forecast cash flows affect profit or loss. If the hedge item is a non-financial asset or liability, the associated gain or loss recognised in other comprehensive income is removed from equity and included in the initial amount of the asset or liability. However, loss recognised in other comprehensive income that will not be recovered in one or more future periods is reclassified from equity into profit or loss. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d 3.31 Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities cont’d Cash flow hedge cont’d Cash flow hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, the hedge is no longer highly effective, the forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur or the hedge designation is revoked. If the hedge is for a forecast transaction, the cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument remains in other comprehensive income until the forecast transaction occurs. When the forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, any related cumulative gain or loss recognised in other comprehensive income on the hedging instrument is reclassified from equity to profit or loss. 3.32 Operating segments An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenue and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Group’s other components. All operating segments’ operating results are reviewed regularly by the chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and to assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is available. 77 78 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 4. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Group Crane, Renovation machinery, Total and equipments, land and electrical furniture and buildings installation fittings Freehold land Buildings RM RM RM RM Forklift, mobile crane and motor vehicles Total RM RM 91,948,702 12,669,011 200,762,777 RM Cost/Valuation At 1 March 2013 17,475,260 74,679,216 92,154,476 3,990,588 Additions - 8,398,425 8,398,425 611,226 8,133,867 1,083,356 18,226,874 Disposals - - - - (1,119,544) (714,346) (1,833,890) Written off - - - (1,049,905) (1,404,420) - (2,454,325) Transferred from capital workin-progress - 26,759,309 26,759,309 - 5,902,130 - 32,661,439 Transferred to investment properties - (3,220,000) (3,220,000) - - - (3,220,000) Reclassification - - - - 546,000 (546,000) - 51,207 1,627,780 1,678,987 19,577 1,120,588 71,381 2,890,533 17,526,467 108,244,730 125,771,197 3,571,486 105,127,323 12,563,402 247,033,408 356,467 90,314,730 90,671,197 3,571,486 105,127,323 12,563,402 211,933,408 At valuation: 2011 17,170,000 17,930,000 35,100,000 - At 1 March 2014 17,526,467 108,244,730 125,771,197 3,571,486 Currency translation difference At 28 February 2014 Representing:At cost Additions - - - 880,825 Disposals - - - - Written off - - - - - - 35,100,000 105,127,323 12,563,402 247,033,408 12,541,460 1,177,761 14,600,046 (350) (1,014,367) (1,014,717) (255,183) - (255,183) Transferred from capital workin-progress - 41,340 41,340 - 751,402 - 792,742 Currency translation difference 4,010 214,874 218,884 14,169 126,457 21,023 380,533 17,530,477 108,500,944 126,031,421 4,466,480 118,291,109 12,747,819 261,536,829 360,477 90,570,944 90,931,421 4,466,480 118,291,109 12,747,819 226,436,829 17,170,000 17,930,000 35,100,000 - 17,530,477 108,500,944 126,031,421 4,466,480 At 28 February 2015 Representing:At cost At valuation: 2011 At 28 February 2015 - - 35,100,000 118,291,109 12,747,819 261,536,829 Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 4. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT cont’d Group cont’d Freehold land Buildings RM RM Crane, Renovation machinery, Total and equipments, land and electrical furniture and buildings installation fittings RM RM RM Forklift, mobile crane and motor vehicles Total RM RM Accumulated depreciation At 1 March 2013 - 6,541,923 6,541,923 2,954,910 25,000,317 7,104,759 41,601,909 Charge for the financial year - 2,368,404 2,368,404 315,274 7,018,606 1,769,377 11,471,661 Disposals - - - - (304,572) (656,965) (961,537) Written off (1,013,163) (1,263,675) - (2,276,838) - - - Transferred to investment properties - (413,815) (413,815) - - - (413,815) Reclassification - - - - 546,000 (546,000) - Currency translation difference - 461,125 461,125 37,087 881,361 59,215 1,438,788 At 28 February 2014 - 8,957,637 8,957,637 2,294,108 31,878,037 7,730,386 50,860,168 Charge for the financial year - 2,880,508 2,880,508 484,734 8,447,139 1,816,623 13,629,004 Disposals - - - - (119) (879,251) (879,370) Written off - - - - (244,842) - (244,842) Currency translation difference - 48,109 48,109 5,376 101,070 16,749 171,304 At 28 February 2015 - 11,886,254 11,886,254 2,784,218 40,181,285 8,684,507 63,536,264 2014 17,526,467 99,287,093 116,813,560 1,277,378 73,249,286 4,833,016 196,173,240 2015 17,530,477 96,614,690 114,145,167 1,682,262 78,109,824 Net carrying amount 4,063,312 198,000,565 On 15 January 2011, the Directors revalued the above freehold land and buildings based on professional revaluations made by Sr. Thiruselvam Arumugam, a Registered Valuer in PPC International Sdn. Bhd., on the market value basis. The freehold land and buildings were valued at RM17,170,000 and RM22,080,000 respectively at that point of time. The valuations were incorporated in the financial statements during the financial year ended 28 February 2011. The market value is defined as the estimated amount for which an asset or an interest in a property should exchange on the date of valuation between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction after proper marketing wherein the parties had acted knowledgeably, prudently and without compulsion. The market value of the land and buildings were determined based on the comparison approach and depreciated replacement cost approach. 79 80 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 4. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT cont’d At the reporting date, had the revalued freehold land and buildings of the Group been carried under the cost model, the net carrying amount would have been as follows:Freehold land Buildings Total RM RM RM 14,739,517 18,263,238 33,002,755 (7,078,134) (7,078,134) 2015 Cost Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment Net carrying amount (569,517) - (569,517) 14,170,000 11,185,104 25,355,104 14,739,517 18,263,238 33,002,755 (6,088,451) (6,088,451) 2014 Cost Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment Net carrying amount (569,517) 14,170,000 12,174,787 (569,517) 26,344,787 The net carrying amount of property, plant and equipment of the Group which are acquired under finance lease arrangements amounted to RM12,529,510 (2014: RM12,960,209). Included in the property, plant and equipment of the Group are fully depreciated property, plant and equipment with a total cost of RM10,458,248 (2014: RM7,814,028) but still in use. During the previous financial year, a subsidiary company refinanced its payment made for property, plant and equipment in prior year amounted to RM1,666,000 by way of finance lease arrangements. During the previous financial year, the addition cost of property, plant and equipment of the Group includes RM1,053,940 of interest capitalised during the previous financial year. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 5. PREPAID LAND LEASE PAYMENTS Group 2015 2014 RM RM 28,630,137 22,061,445 Leasehold land:Cost At beginning of financial year Additions - 7,968,692 Transferred to investment properties - (1,400,000) At end of financial year 28,630,137 28,630,137 1,139,887 1,038,298 323,256 346,589 Accumulated amortisation At beginning of financial year Charge for the financial year Transferred to investment properties - (245,000) At end of financial year 1,463,143 1,139,887 Net carrying amount 27,166,994 27,490,250 323,256 346,589 1,293,024 1,386,356 25,550,714 25,757,305 27,166,994 27,490,250 Amount to be amortised - Not later than one year - Later than one year but not later than five years - Later than five years The prepaid land lease payments are amortised over the leasehold period of 60 to 88 (2014: 60 to 88) years. On 26 June 2013, a subsidiary company acquired a leasehold land from Johor Corporation. The leasehold period of this leasehold land is 60 years. No amortisation is charged during the financial year as the leasehold land is still in the acquisition stage and full settlement has not been made as at the reporting date. 81 82 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 6. CAPITAL WORK-IN-PROGRESS Group Crane, machinery, equipment, furniture and Buildings fittings RM Balance as at 1 March 2013 Addition Transferred to property, plant and equipment Balance as at 28 February 2014 RM 19,295,777 229,978 19,525,755 7,463,532 6,352,180 13,815,712 (26,759,309) (5,902,130) (32,661,439) 3,114,792 Transferred to property, plant and equipment (41,340) Balance as at 28 February 2015 7. RM - Addition Total 680,028 680,028 71,374 3,186,166 (751,402) (792,742) 3,073,452 - 3,073,452 Freehold land and shophouse building Total INVESTMENT PROPERTIES Leasehold land Buildings Total land and buildings RM RM RM RM RM Balance as at 1 March 2013 - - - 200,000 200,000 Transferred from property, plant and equipment - 2,806,185 2,806,185 - 2,806,185 Transferred from prepaid land lease payments 1,155,000 - 1,155,000 - 1,155,000 545,000 93,815 638,815 30,000 668,815 1,700,000 2,900,000 4,600,000 230,000 4,830,000 Group At fair value: - Fair value gain adjustment on investment properties Balance as at 28 February 2014/ 1 March 2014 and 28 February 2015 The investment properties consist of land and building and are valued annually at fair value, comprising market value, by an external independent professionally qualified valuer having appropriate recognised professional qualifications and recent experience in the location and category of properties being valued. The market value is defined as the estimated amount for which an asset or an interest in a property should exchange on the date of valuation between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction after proper marketing wherein the parties had each acted knowledgeably, prudently and without compulsion. The market value of the investment properties was determined based on the comparison approach and depreciated replacement cost approach. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 8. SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES (a) Investment in subsidiary companies Company 2015 2014 RM RM At beginning of financial year 150,019,912 149,674,449 Additional investments made 75,074,546 345,463 225,094,458 150,019,912 Unquoted shares - At cost:- At end of financial year During the current financial year, the Company increased its equity interest in a subsidiary company, Pantech International (KSA) Sdn. Bhd.. A cash payment of RM74,546 was made to the non-controlling interest. The Company also made additional investment in another subsidiary company by way of offsetting temporary loans due from that subsidiary company amounted to RM75,000,000 with additional shares issued to the Company. The particulars of the subsidiary companies are as follows:- Name of company 1. Pantech Corporation Sdn. Bhd. Place of incorporation Malaysia Effective equity interest Principal activities 2015 2014 % % 100 100 Trading, supply and stocking of high pressure seamless and specialised steel pipes, fittings, flanges, valves and other related products for use in the oil and gas, gas reticulation, marine, onshore and offshore heavy engineering, power generation, petrochemicals, palm oil refining and other related industries. Subsidiary company of Pantech Corporation Sdn. Bhd. 1.1 Pantech Realty Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Investment holding, property investment and insurance agency. 1.2 Pantech (Kuantan) Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Trading and supply of high pressure seamless and specialised steel pipes, fittings, flanges, valves and other related products for use in the oil and gas, gas reticulation, marine, onshore and offshore heavy engineering, power generation, petrochemicals, palm oil refining and other related industries. 83 84 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 8. SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES cont’d (a) Investment in subsidiary companies cont’d The particulars of the subsidiary companies are as follows:- cont’d Name of company Place of incorporation Effective equity interest 2015 2014 % % Principal activities 2. Pantech Steel Industries Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Manufacturing and supply of buttwelded carbon steel fittings such as elbows, tees, reducers, endcaps and high frequency induction long bends for use in the oil and gas and other related industries. 3. Panaflo Controls Pte. Ltd.# Singapore 100 100 Supplier of flow control solutions such as valves, actuators and controls for the oil and gas, petrochemicals, water treatment and other related industries and trading of specialised steel pipes and related products. 4. Pantech Stainless & Alloy Industries Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Manufacturing and supply of stainless steel and alloy pipes, fittings and related products for use in the oil and gas, marine, onshore and offshore, heavy engineering, petrochemical and chemical, palm oil refinery and oleochemical, power generation, pharmaceutical, water and other related industries. 5. Pantech International (KSA) Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 90 Dormant. 6. Nautic Steels (Holdings) Limited* United Kingdom 100 100 Investment holdings. Subsidiary company of Nautic Steels (Holdings) Limited:6.1 Nautic Steels Limited* 7. Nautic Steels Sdn. Bhd. # * United Kingdom 100 100 Milling, machining and welding of tube and pipe fittings in special metals for the oil industry. Malaysia 100 100 Dormant. Not audited by SJ Grant Thornton Subsidiary company not audited by SJ Grant Thornton but by other member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 8. SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES cont’d (b) Amount due from subsidiary companies The amount due from subsidiary companies is non-trade in-nature, bears no interest and repayable upon demand except for loans to certain subsidiary companies amounted to RM8,178,812 (2014: RM92,547,155) which bear interest at rates ranging from 2.75% to 5.60% (2014: 5.11% to 7.20%) per annum. The currency exposure profile of the amount due from subsidiary companies is as follows (foreign currency balances are unhedged):Company 2015 2014 RM RM Ringgit Malaysia 7,635,340 88,373,632 Great Britain Pound Sterling 1,119,717 4,547,155 27,054 - 8,782,111 92,920,787 Singapore Dollar (c) Amount due to a subsidiary company The amount due to a subsidiary company is non-trade in-nature, unsecured and repayable upon demand. In prior financial year, included in the amount due to a subsidiary company is an amount of RM20,000,000 which bears interest at the rate of 4.95% per annum. The entire amount due to a subsidiary company was denominated in Ringgit Malaysia. 9. ASSOCIATE COMPANY (a) Investment in an associate company Group Unquoted shares - at cost 2015 2014 RM RM 288,717 288,717 2,775,913 3,317,727 Share of post acquisition profit - At beginning of financial year - Share of post acquisition loss during the financial year - At end of financial year Less: Dividend received (74,479) 2,701,434 (445,500) 2,544,651 (541,814) 2,775,913 (445,500) 2,619,130 85 86 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 9. ASSOCIATE COMPANY cont’d (a) Investment in an associate company cont’d Group 2015 2014 RM RM 2,544,651 2,619,130 Represented by:Share of net assets Summarised financial information of associate company is as follows:Group 2015 2014 RM RM 19,918,927 19,998,026 3,462,673 3,722,724 Total assets 23,381,600 23,720,750 Current liabilities 15,906,395 15,235,405 1,113,575 1,937,518 17,019,970 17,172,923 25,346,336 37,665,672 186,197 1,354,534 Assets and liabilities Current assets Non-current assets Non-current liabilities Total liabilities Results Revenue Loss for the financial year There is no share of commitments and contingent liabilities from the associate company to the Group. The particulars of the associate company are as follows:- Name of company Tuah Nusa Sdn. Bhd. Place of incorporation Malaysia Effective equity interest Principal activities 2015 2014 % % 40 40 Manufacturing of butt-welded fittings and high frequency induction long bends as well as trading and supply of specialised industrial products, alloys and ferrous materials for the oil and gas and related industries. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 9. ASSOCIATE COMPANY cont’d (b) Amount due from/(to) an associate company The amount due from an associate company is trade in-nature, bears no interest and repayable upon demand. The amount due (to) an associate company is trade in-nature, unsecured, bears no interest and repayable upon demand. The currency exposure profile of the amount due from an associate company is as follows (foreign currency balances are unhedged):Group Ringgit Malaysia US Dollar Singapore Dollar 2015 2014 RM RM 6,204,873 9,492,179 - 1,258,612 7,186 12,137 6,212,059 10,762,928 The amount due (to) an associate company is denominated in Ringgit Malaysia. 10. JOINT VENTURE COMPANY (a) Investment in a joint venture company Group 2015 2014 RM RM 160,440 160,440 384,317 344,926 - Share of post acquisition profit during the financial year 48,415 21,894 - Currency translation difference 15,418 17,497 448,150 384,317 608,590 544,757 608,590 544,757 Unquoted shares - at cost Share of post acquisition profit - At beginning of financial year - At end of financial year Represented by:Share of net assets 87 88 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 10. JOINT VENTURE COMPANY cont’d (a) Investment in a joint venture company cont’d Summarised financial information of joint venture company is as follows:Group 2015 2014 RM RM 1,271,500 972,238 - - 1,271,500 972,238 402,089 194,015 - - 402,089 194,015 681,713 913,867 69,162 31,277 Assets and liabilities Current assets Non-current assets Total assets Current liabilities Non-current liabilities Total liabilities Results Revenue Profit for the financial year The joint venture company had no capital commitment and contingent liabilities as at 28 February 2015 and 28 February 2014. The particulars of the joint venture company are as follows:- Name of company JC Flow Controls Pte. Ltd. *# * # (b) Place of incorporation Singapore Effective equity interest Principal activities 2015 2014 % % 70 70 Sales and distribution of JC products such as Ball, Gate, Globe and Check valves for South East Asian markets. Held through Panaflo Controls Pte. Ltd. Not audited by SJ Grant Thornton Amount due to a joint venture company The amount due to a joint venture company is trade in-nature, unsecured, bears no interest and repayable upon demand. The entire amount due to a joint venture company of the Group is denominated in Singapore Dollar. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 11. GOODWILL ON ACQUISITION Group 2015 2014 RM RM At cost and at net carrying amount: At beginning of financial year Contingent consideration Currency translation difference At end of financial year 1,205,784 715,603 - 345,463 158,282 144,718 1,364,066 1,205,784 The goodwill arose from the acquisition of a new subsidiary company on 7 March 2012. Impairment tests for goodwill (a) Allocation of goodwill For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the Group’s cash generating units (“CGU”) identified as follows: Group 2015 2014 RM RM 1,364,066 1,205,784 1,364,066 1,205,784 Subsidiary company Nautic Steels (Holdings) Limited The recoverable amount of the above is based on its value in use and the recoverable amount is higher than the carrying amount of the above goodwill allocated. Thus, there is no impairment loss recognised for the financial years ended 28 February 2014 and 2015. (b) Key assumptions used in value-in-use calculations The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined based on value-in-use calculations using cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management covering a period of not more than two years. Key assumptions and management’s approach to determine the values assigned to each key assumption are as follows:(i) Budgeted gross profit margin The basis used to determine the value assigned to the budgeted gross profit margin of 21% is the average gross margins achieved in the year immediately before the budgeted year and revised for expected demand of their products. (ii) Revenue growth rate The revenue growth rate of approximately 7% per annum is based on management’s estimate of revenue growth rate based on the past and current trends of the industry. 89 90 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 11. GOODWILL ON ACQUISITION cont’d Impairment tests for goodwill cont’d (b) Key assumptions used in value-in-use calculations cont’d (iii) Discount rate A pre-tax discount rate of 3% is applied. The discount rate reflects specific risks relating to the relevant business operations. The Directors believe that any reasonably possible changes in the above key assumptions applied are not likely to materially cause the recoverable amount to be lower than its carrying amount except for the changes in prevailing operating environment which is not ascertainable. 12. DEFERRED TAX ASSETS Group At beginning of financial year Transferred to profit or loss At end of financial year Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM (2,421,090) 719,379 (1,701,711) (3,053,952) 632,862 (2,421,090) (493,985) (1,783,838) 303,370 1,289,853 (190,615) (493,985) The balance in the deferred tax assets is made up of temporary differences arising from:Group Carrying amount of qualifying property, plant and equipment in excess of their tax base Issuance of ICULS Inventories written down Allowance for impairment of receivables Provision of expenses Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 666,374 622,308 - - (190,615) (493,985) (190,615) (493,985) (880,234) (715,940) - - (1,284,420) (1,756,043) - - (12,816) (77,430) - - (1,701,711) (2,421,090) (190,615) (493,985) Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 12. DEFERRED TAX ASSETS cont’d The following temporary differences have not been recognised in the financial statements:Group Carrying amount of qualifying property, plant and equipment in excess of their tax base Inventories written down Unabsorbed business losses Unabsorbed value of increased in exports exemption Unutilised capital allowances Provision for leave entitlement 2015 2014 RM RM 38,564,726 39,007,477 (496,466) (356,420) (8,561,000) (8,561,000) (9,577,000) (9,577,000) (44,421,000) (43,400,000) (56,534) (22,239) (24,547,274) (22,909,182) The unabsorbed business losses, unabsorbed value of increased in exports exemption and unutilised capital allowances are available indefinitely for offset against future taxable profits of the subsidiary companies in which those items arose. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of these items as they may not be used to offset taxable profits of other subsidiary companies in the Group and they have arisen in subsidiary companies that have a recent history of losses. 13. INVENTORIES Group 2015 2014 RM RM 56,072,963 45,603,754 Goods in transit 1,242,905 1,590,449 Work-in-progress 24,603,147 24,607,434 Finished goods 207,458,337 179,408,090 Total inventories 289,377,352 251,209,727 348,844,040 383,686,243 1,737,747 463,328 At carrying amount:Raw materials Recognised in profit or loss:Inventories recognised in cost of sales Inventories written down Reversal of inventories written down (65,639) (1,213,084) The reversal of written down of inventories was made when the related inventories were sold above their carrying amounts and increased in net realisable value because of changed economic circumstances. 91 92 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 14. TRADE RECEIVABLES Group Trade receivables Less: Allowance for impairment of trade receivables 2015 2014 RM RM 137,625,475 129,609,394 (6,805,672) 130,819,803 (8,208,698) 121,400,696 Movement in allowance for impairment of trade receivables:Group 2015 2014 RM RM At beginning of financial year (8,208,698) (3,275,467) Charge for the financial year (3,181,433) (7,451,335) 4,432,164 2,500,976 Reversal of impairment - payment received - write off against allowance for impairment 181,163 39,687 Currency translation difference (28,868) (22,559) (6,805,672) (8,208,698) At end of financial year The currency exposure profile of the trade receivables is as follows (foreign currency balances are unhedged):Group 2015 2014 RM RM Ringgit Malaysia 86,769,214 74,707,035 US Dollar 31,546,536 39,691,155 Singapore Dollar Great Britain Pound Sterling EURO 4,834,656 4,011,154 14,333,231 10,747,785 141,838 452,265 137,625,475 129,609,394 Trade receivables comprise amounts receivable from sales of goods. The credit terms granted on sales of goods ranged from 7 days to 90 days (2014: 7 days to 90 days). Allowance has been made for estimated irrecoverable of trade receivables based on the default experience of the Group. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 15. OTHER RECEIVABLES Group Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 2,207,342 1,359,466 - - 15,774,639 4,132,460 - - 535,000 440,471 - - Deposits 1,122,702 1,073,442 578,800 534,000 Prepayment of expenses 1,603,895 2,014,766 - - 21,243,578 9,020,605 578,800 534,000 Non-trade receivables Advance payment to suppliers Deposit for purchase of property, plant and equipment The currency exposure profile of the other receivables is as follows (foreign currency balances are unhedged):Group Ringgit Malaysia 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 7,613,459 3,159,680 578,800 534,000 11,017,405 4,416,302 - - 2,320,922 1,278,891 - - EURO 107,205 - - - Singapore Dollar 184,587 165,732 - - 21,243,578 9,020,605 578,800 534,000 Contract/ Notional amount Assets Liabilities Net RM RM RM RM 18,662,167 18,662,167 16,272,250 2,389,917 Forward currency contracts 2,170,110 2,170,110 2,165,640 4,470 Forward currency contracts 20,832,277 20,832,277 18,437,890 2,394,387 US Dollar Great Britain Pound Sterling 16. Company DERIVATIVES FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Group Current assets 2015 Hedging derivatives:Cash flow hedges - Cross currency swap Non-hedging derivatives:- 93 94 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 16. DERIVATIVES FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont’d Group cont’d Contract/ Notional amount Assets Liabilities Net RM RM RM RM 6,679,352 5,593,710 6,679,352 (1,085,642) 9,674,829 8,233,311 9,674,829 (1,441,518) 648,000 648,000 656,420 (8,420) 10,322,829 8,881,311 10,331,249 (1,449,938) 6,679,352 5,593,710 6,679,352 (1,085,642) 9,674,829 8,233,311 9,674,829 (1,441,518) Current liabilities 2015 Hedging derivatives:Cash flow hedges - Cross currency swap 2014 Hedging derivatives:Cash flow hedges - Cross currency swap Non-hedging derivatives:Forward currency contracts Company Current liabilities 2015 Hedging derivatives:Cash flow hedges - Cross currency swap 2014 Hedging derivatives:Cash flow hedges - Cross currency swap Hedging activities – Cash flow hedges Cross currency swap The Group and the Company held cross currency swap contracts designated as hedges of cash flow currency risk for certain borrowings. The terms of the cross currency swap contracts have been negotiated to match the terms of the borrowings. The cash flow hedges of the borrowings were assessed to be highly effective and a net unrealised gain of RM2,745,793 and net unrealised gain of RM355,876 (2014: loss of RM1,264,732 and loss of RM1,264,732) of the Group and of the Company respectively relating to the hedging instruments is included in other comprehensive income. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 16. DERIVATIVES FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont’d Hedging activities – Cash flow hedges cont’d Non-hedging activities The Group uses forward currency contracts to manage some of the transaction exposure. Trading derivatives are classified as a current asset or liability. The full fair value of a derivative is classified as a non-current asset or liability if the remaining maturity of the hedged item is more than 12 months and, as a current asset or liability, if the maturity of the hedged item is less than 12 months. These contacts are not designated as cash flow or fair value hedges and are entered into for periods consistent with currency transaction exposure and fair value changes exposure. Such derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting. 17. FIXED DEPOSITS WITH LICENSED BANKS Group Current Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 2,283,357 2,223,003 - - The fixed deposits with licensed banks of the Group are on fixed rate basis and will mature within 1 month to 6 months (2014: 1 month to 6 months) period. The effective interest rates on fixed deposits with licensed banks ranged from 2.20% to 3.29% (2014: 2.20% to 3.08%) per annum. All fixed deposits with licensed banks are denominated in Ringgit Malaysia. 18. CASH AND BANK BALANCES The currency exposure profile of the cash and bank balances is as follows (foreign currency balances are unhedged):Group Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM Ringgit Malaysia 32,162,842 37,248,199 6,396,418 14,535,930 US Dollar 14,115,033 17,606,020 - - 624,224 12,189 - - Singapore Dollar 3,957,165 1,090,743 - - Great Britain Pound Sterling 4,533,692 3,926,617 2,963,853 1,259,050 55,392,956 59,883,768 9,360,271 15,794,980 EURO 95 96 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 19. SHARE CAPITAL 2015 2015 2014 2014 Unit RM Unit RM 2,500,000,000 500,000,000 2,500,000,000 500,000,000 569,542,731 113,908,546 511,006,749 102,201,350 - Pursuant to conversion of ICULS 10,785,562 2,157,113 40,799,482 8,159,896 - Pursuant to exercise of ESOS 22,652,300 4,530,460 17,736,500 3,547,300 2,660 532 - - 602,983,253 120,596,651 569,542,731 113,908,546 Group and Company Authorised:Ordinary shares of RM0.20 each Issued and fully paid-up:Ordinary shares of RM0.20 each At beginning of financial year Issued during the financial year - Pursuant to exercise of Warrants At end of financial year New ordinary shares issued during the financial year ranked pari passu in all respect with the existing ordinary shares of the Company. 20. SHARE PREMIUM Group and Company At beginning of financial year Pursuant to conversion of ICULS Pursuant to exercise of ESOS Pursuant to exercise of Warrants At end of financial year 2015 2014 RM RM 54,159,878 25,578,357 4,314,225 16,319,793 16,268,366 12,261,728 1,330 - 74,743,799 54,159,878 Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 21. TREASURY SHARES Group and Company The shareholders of the Company, through the Annual General Meeting held on 21 August 2008, approved the Company’s plan to repurchase up to 10% of the issued and paid-up share capital of the Company (“Share Buy Back”). The authority granted by the shareholders was subsequently renewed in every Annual General Meeting held and it was last renewed in the Annual General Meeting held on 28 August 2014. The Directors of the Company are committed to enhancing the value of the Company to its shareholders and believe that the purchase plan can be applied in the best interest of the Company and its shareholders. The Company repurchased 2,815,500 (2014: 150,000) ordinary shares of RM0.20 each of its issued share capital from the open market. The average price paid for the shares repurchased was RM0.83 (2014: RM0.90) per share. The repurchased transactions were financed by internally generated funds. These shares repurchased were held as treasury shares and treated in accordance with the requirements of Section 67A of the Companies Act 1965. The shares purchased were retained as treasury shares. The Company has the right to re-issue these shares at a later date. As treasury shares, the rights attached as to voting, dividends and participation in other distribution are suspended. As at the financial year end, the Group held 6,267,800 (2014: 3,452,300) of the Company’s shares and the number of outstanding shares in issue after setting treasury shares off against equity are 596,715,453 (2014: 566,090,431). No treasury shares were sold during the current and previous financial year. 22. REVALUATION RESERVE Group The revaluation reserve arose from the revaluation of lands and buildings and is not available for distribution as dividends. 23. EMPLOYEES SHARE OPTION RESERVE Group and Company Employees share option reserve represents the equity-settled share option granted to employees. The reserve is made up of the cumulative value of services received from employees recorded over the vesting period commencing from the grant date of equity-settled share option, and is reduced by the expiry or exercise of the share option. The employees share option reserve is not available for distribution as dividends. 97 98 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 24. IRREDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE UNSECURED LOAN STOCKS (“ICULS”) Group and Company 2015 2014 RM RM Equity component At beginning of financial year Converted to ordinary shares during the financial year At end of financial year 9,142,841 25,490,695 (4,321,630) (16,347,854) 4,821,211 9,142,841 1,975,947 7,135,355 Liability component At beginning of financial year Converted to ordinary shares during the financial year (809,900) (4,129,793) Coupon interest paid/accrued (666,185) (1,506,471) Interest expense 264,342 476,856 At end of financial year 764,204 1,975,947 5,585,415 11,118,788 Total On 22 December 2010, the Company issued and allotted the renounceable rights issue of RM74,841,040 nominal value of 7-Year 7% ICULS at 100% of its nominal value on the basis of two RM0.10 nominal value of ICULS for every one existing ordinary share of RM0.20 each held in the Company together with 74,841,040 free detachable warrants on the basis of one warrant for every ten ICULS subscribed for. The ICULS were listed on the Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad on 27 December 2010. The ICULS represent the unconverted portion of the original RM74,841,040 nominal value of 7-Year 7% ICULS issued and allotted at 100% of the nominal value, net of deferred tax and the amount allocated to warrants reserve. The salient features of the ICULS are as follows:(a) The ICULS are convertible into fully paid-up ordinary shares of RM0.20 each at any time during the tenure of the ICULS from the date of issue of the ICULS up to and including the maturity date on 21 December 2017, at the rate of six RM0.10 nominal value of ICULS for one fully paid-up ordinary shares of RM0.20 each in the Company. (b) The ICULS have a tenure period of seven years from the date of issue and will not be redeemable in cash. All outstanding ICULS will be mandatorily converted by the Company into new ordinary shares at the conversion price of RM0.60 each on the maturity date. (c) The interest on the ICULS is at the rate of 7% per annum on the nominal value of the ICULS and is payable twice per annum. (d) Upon conversion of the ICULS into new ordinary shares, such shares would rank pari passu in all respects with the existing ordinary shares of the Company in issue at the date of allotment of the new ordinary shares except that the newly converted ordinary shares shall not be entitled to any rights, allotments of dividends and/or other distribution if the entitlement date is before the new shares allotment. On issuance of the ICULS which contain both liability and equity component, the fair value of the liability portion is determined using a market interest rate for an equivalent financial instrument and the Company is using 13% per annum as the discounting factor. These amounts are carried as liability until extinguished on conversion or maturity of the ICULS. The remaining proceeds are allocated to the ICULS which is recognised and included in shareholders’ equity. On 6 March 2015, the Company announced that it will exercise compulsory conversion of outstanding ICULS and as further announced on 6 May 2015, this had been completed on 7 May 2015. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 25. CASH FLOW HEDGE RESERVE The cash flow hedge reserve contains the effective portion of the gain or loss on hedging instruments in cash flow hedges. 26. WARRANTS RESERVE Group and Company At beginning of financial year Pursuant to exercise of Warrants At end of financial year 2015 2014 RM RM 7,481,903 7,481,903 (266) 7,481,637 7,481,903 On 22 December 2010, the Company issued 748,410,400 ICULS at the nominal value of RM0.10, together with 74,841,040 free detachable warrants to the holders of the ICULS on the basis of one free detachable warrants for every ten ICULS subscribed. The fair value of the warrants is estimated using the Vanilla American model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the warrants are acquired. The fair value of the warrants measured at issuance date and the assumptions are as follows:Valuation model Exercise type Tenure Vanilla American 10 years 5-day volume weighted average price of Pantech share at 23 December 2010 RM0.58 Conversion price RM0.60 Volatility rate 20% Each warrant entitles the registered holder of warrant to subscribe for one new ordinary share in the Company at any time on or after 22 December 2010 up to the date of expiry on 21 December 2020, at an exercise price of RM0.60 per share or such adjusted price in accordance with the provisions in the Deed Poll. The warrants were listed on the Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad on 27 December 2010. During the financial year, 2,660 units of warrants were exercised and converted to ordinary shares. As at the reporting date, 74,816,370 (2014: 74,819,030) warrants remained unexercised. 27. UNAPPROPRIATED PROFIT Effective from 1 January 2014, the Company is required by the Income Tax Act 1967 to pay dividend under single tier income tax system. As such, the Company may frank the payment of dividends out of its entire unappropriated profit. 99 100 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 28. FINANCE LEASE CREDITORS Group 2015 2014 RM RM - within 1 year 4,430,959 4,267,763 - after 1 year but not later than 5 years 6,690,976 7,832,678 11,121,935 12,100,441 Minimum lease payment Less: Interest in suspense (855,400) (1,086,271) 10,266,535 11,014,170 - within 1 year 3,959,224 3,709,870 - after 1 year but not later than 5 years 6,307,311 7,304,300 10,266,535 11,014,170 Total principal sum payable The interest rates on the finance lease range from 2.26% to 4.78% (2014: 2.26% to 4.78%) per annum. Included in the above total principal sum payable is an amount of RM142,441 (2014: RM161,675) denominated in Singapore Dollar and RM2,473,921 (2014: RM1,416,565) denominated in Great Britain Pound Sterling. 29. BORROWINGS Group Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 19,895,951 18,527,388 7,032,801 9,053,197 Current Unsecured:Term loans Trade loans:- Accepted bills-i 25,215,449 - - - - Bank overdraft - 13,628 - - 48,060,000 67,321,000 - - - 404,689 - - - Bankers’ acceptance - Trust receipts - Foreign currency loan-i 10,866,406 - - - - Onshore foreign currency loans 30,523,406 31,963,846 - - - Commodity Murabahah Revolving Credit-i 5,000,000 5,000,000 5,000,000 5,000,000 10,280,976 3,496,317 - - 149,842,188 126,726,868 12,032,801 14,053,197 Term loans 54,891,264 58,174,179 6,250,000 13,250,000 Total non-current 54,891,264 58,174,179 6,250,000 13,250,000 Total borrowings 204,733,452 184,901,047 18,282,801 27,303,197 - Clean import loans Total current Non-current Unsecured:- Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 29. BORROWINGS cont’d (i) The term loans, accepted bills-i, bankers’ acceptance, trust receipts, foreign currency loan-i, bank overdrafts and clean import loans of the Group are obtained by way of corporate guarantee from the Company and negative pledge on a subsidiary company’s assets. There is no security held to obtain Commodity Murabahah Revolving Credit-i facility. A term loan of a subsidiary company is obtained by way of facility agreement, specific debenture and corporate guarantee from the Company. The term loans of the Group and of the Company bear interest at rates ranging from 4.53% to 6.80% (2014: 3.39% to 7.20%) per annum respectively. All term loans of the Group and of the Company are repayable by monthly, quarterly or yearly installments. The accepted bills-i bears interest at rates ranging from 3.62% to 4.82% (2014: Nil) per annum. The bankers’ acceptance bears interest at rates ranging from 3.53% to 4.66% (2014: 3.27% to 4.25%) per annum. In prior financial year, the trust receipts bear interest at rates ranging from 2.28% to 6.25% per annum. The foreign currency loan-i bears interest at rates ranging from 1.16% to 1.87% (2014: Nil) per annum. The bank overdraft bears interest at rates ranging from 6.85% to 8.51% (2014: 6.85% to 8.51%) per annum. The revolving credits of the Group bear interest at rates ranging from 4.78% to 5.03% (2014: 4.73% to 4.78%) per annum. The Commodity Murabahah Revolving Credit-i of the Group and of the Company bears interest at rates ranging from 4.55% to 4.79% (2014: 4.79%) per annum. The clean import loans of the Group bear interest at the rate of 1.05% (2014: 1.05%) per annum. (ii) The onshore foreign currency loans of the Group are obtained by way of corporate guarantee from the Company. Certain onshore foreign currency loans are obtained by way of negative pledge on a subsidiary company’s assets. It bears interest at rates ranging from 1.25% to 2.00% (2014: 1.05% to 2.10%) per annum. The currency exposure profile of the borrowings is as follows (foreign currency balances are unhedged):Group Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 148,017,413 141,123,488 13,237,550 19,404,118 US Dollar 41,389,812 35,747,730 - - Great Britain Pound Sterling 15,326,227 7,899,079 5,045,251 7,899,079 - 130,750 - - 204,733,452 184,901,047 18,282,801 27,303,197 Ringgit Malaysia EURO 101 102 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 30. OTHER PAYABLES Group Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 10,957,370 9,153,873 24,368 68,376 149,750 95,618 - - Accrual of expenses 4,527,922 4,846,079 349,748 402,884 Advance payment from customers 1,021,354 910,218 - - 16,656,396 15,005,788 374,116 471,260 Provision for reinstatement cost 232,876 226,919 - - Total non-current 232,876 226,919 - - 16,889,272 15,232,707 374,116 471,260 Current Non-trade payables Deposits received Total current Non-current Total other payables Provision for reinstatement cost refers to estimated costs made by a subsidiary company required to reinstate its office premise and retail outlets to its original state according to the terms and conditions of the respective tenancy agreements. Movement in the provision for reinstatement cost:Group At beginning of financial year Provision made Currency translation difference At end of financial year 2015 2014 RM RM 226,919 - - 226,919 5,957 - 232,876 226,919 The currency exposure profile of the other payables is as follows (foreign currency balances are unhedged):Group Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 14,516,877 12,949,512 374,116 471,260 1,264,121 901,098 - - Singapore Dollar 517,447 402,538 - - Great Britain Pound Sterling 590,827 979,559 - - 16,889,272 15,232,707 374,116 471,260 Ringgit Malaysia US Dollar Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 31. DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES Group At beginning of financial year 2015 2014 RM RM 4,094,289 4,252,108 Transferred from/(to) profit or loss (Note 35) 581,670 (106,633) Realisation of deferred tax liabilities upon depreciation of revalued assets (41,147) (43,294) Realisation of deferred tax liabilities upon transfer of revalued building to investment property - Currency translation difference At end of financial year (58,248) 16,448 50,356 4,651,260 4,094,289 The balance in the deferred tax liabilities is made up of temporary differences arising from:Group Carrying amount of qualifying property, plant and equipment in excess of their tax base Revaluation of land and building 32. 2015 2014 RM RM 3,997,782 3,399,664 653,478 694,625 4,651,260 4,094,289 TRADE PAYABLES Group Trade payables comprise amounts outstanding for trade purchases. The credit terms granted to the Group ranged from 30 days to 90 days (2014: 30 days to 90 days). The currency exposure profile of the trade payables is as follows (foreign currency balances are unhedged):Group 2015 2014 RM RM 16,184,721 13,938,710 US Dollar 9,298,736 9,919,854 Singapore Dollar 6,447,207 6,007,128 Great Britain Pound Sterling 2,697,974 1,188,374 162,332 3,019,563 34,790,970 34,073,629 Ringgit Malaysia EURO 103 104 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 33. REVENUE Group Sales of goods 34. Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 525,771,598 575,609,939 - - Dividend income - - 26,118,320 29,883,145 Management fee - - 2,526,088 3,156,216 525,771,598 575,609,939 28,644,408 33,039,361 PROFIT BEFORE TAX Profit before tax has been determined after charging/(crediting), amongst others, the following items:Group Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 3,181,433 7,451,335 - - 323,256 346,589 - - 143,000 136,000 18,000 17,000 62,600 63,450 24,800 24,850 - other auditors 126,805 119,754 - - Bad debts written off 109,073 48,366 - - 13,629,004 11,471,661 - - Allowance for impairment of receivables Amortisation of prepaid land lease payments Auditors’ remuneration - statutory - non-statutory Depreciation Directors’ remuneration - fees - other emoluments 618,000 608,000 168,000 158,000 7,436,139 7,673,746 1,719,387 1,666,356 Direct operating expenses:- revenue generating investment properties during the financial year 90,791 15,980 - - Employees Share Option Scheme expenses 479,942 435,676 479,942 435,676 Fair value (gain)/loss on derivatives financial instruments (12,890) 8,420 - - 800 - - Hire of machinery \ 2,350 Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 34. PROFIT BEFORE TAX cont’d Profit before tax has been determined after charging/(crediting), amongst others, the following items:- cont’d Group Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 543,640 592,440 - - 3,778,590 3,524,786 933,466 1,424,277 Interest expense - hire purchase/finance lease - term loans - bank overdrafts - ICULS liability component interest - onshore foreign currency loans, trust receipts and bankers’ acceptance - subsidiary companies - revolving credit - clean import loans Inventories written down Property, plant and equipment written off 25,058 42,891 - - 264,342 476,856 264,342 476,856 3,752,061 3,727,579 - - - - 285,208 727,671 236,580 856,268 113,465 - 97,898 5,107 - - 1,737,747 463,328 - - 10,341 177,487 - - 1,336,314 1,324,059 - - 231,904 194,856 - - Rental expense - premises - factory and warehouse - forklift - office equipment Under/(Over) provision of leave entitlement 95,530 158,687 - - 100,174 86,789 - - 32,950 (20,170) - - (Gain)/Loss on foreign exchange - realised - unrealised Allowance for impairment of receivables no longer required Bad debts recovered (1,762,439) 1,976,561 (4,613,327) (9,809) (1,382,384) (141,495) (326,603) (743,435) 398,073 (694,383) (2,540,663) - - - - - Dividend income - subsidiary companies - - others - (480) - - Fair value gain adjustment on investment properties - (668,815) - - Gain on disposal of available for sale investment Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Government grant received Loss/(Gain) from cross currency swap - - (26,118,320) (29,883,145) (5,965) - - (220,805) (194,012) - - (88,861) (54,544) - - 22,497 (12,582) 22,497 (12,582) 105 106 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 34. PROFIT BEFORE TAX cont’d Profit before tax has been determined after charging/(crediting), amongst others, the following items:- cont’d Group Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM Interest income from fixed deposits (218,343) (764,112) Interest income from current bank accounts (227,963) (273,178) Interest income from intercompany loans - - (110,910) (115,727) (175,111) - (1,469,967) (4,761,979) - (1,358,100) Warranty claim (1,358,100) Rental income (166,750) (209,400) - - Reversal of inventories written down (65,639) (1,213,084) - - Share of loss from associate company 74,479 541,814 - - (48,415) (21,894) - - Share of profit from joint venture - The estimated monetary value of benefits provided to the Directors of the Group during the financial year by way of usage of the Group’s assets and other benefits amounted to RM115,886 (2014: RM332,405). The remuneration paid to the Directors of the Company is categorised as follows:- Fees Other emoluments Benefitsin-kind Total RM RM RM RM Executive Directors 350,000 5,581,209 115,886 6,047,095 Non-Executive Directors 168,000 - - 168,000 Total 518,000 5,581,209 115,886 6,215,095 Executive Directors 350,000 5,932,962 273,463 6,556,425 Non-Executive Directors 158,000 - - 158,000 Total 508,000 5,932,962 273,463 6,714,425 2015 2014 The remuneration paid to the Directors of the Company analysed into bands are as follows:- <RM100,000 RM100,000 to RM1,000,000 RM1,000,001 to RM2,000,000 Executive Directors - 2 3 Non-Executive Directors 4 - - Executive Directors - 2 3 Non-Executive Directors 4 - - Number of Directors 2015 2014 Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 35. TAX EXPENSE Group Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 13,988,647 18,524,795 638,753 1,650,285 In Malaysia Current year’s tax expense (Over)/Under provision of tax expense in prior financial year (566,090) 411,841 (41,147) (43,294) - - - (58,248) - - Transferred to/(from) deferred tax liabilities (Note 31) 177,000 (315,000) - - Transferred from deferred tax assets (Note 12) 719,379 632,862 303,370 1,289,853 14,277,789 19,152,956 816,725 3,239,223 907,802 1,250,065 - - Realisation of deferred tax liabilities upon depreciation of revalued assets Realisation of deferred tax liabilities upon transfer of revalued building to investment property (125,398) 299,085 Outside Malaysia Current year’s tax expense Over provision of tax expense in prior financial year (39,901) (20,767) - - Transferred to deferred tax liabilities (Note 31) 404,670 208,367 - - 1,272,571 1,437,665 - - 15,550,360 20,590,621 816,725 3,239,223 Total Malaysian income tax is calculated at the statutory tax rate of 25% (2014: 25%) of the estimated taxable profits for the financial year. 107 108 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 35. TAX EXPENSE cont’d The reconciliations of income tax expense applicable to profit before tax at the statutory tax rate to the income tax expense at the effective tax rate of the Group and of the Company are as follows:Group Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM Profit before tax 58,702,056 75,227,485 25,432,907 33,174,952 Tax expense at Malaysian statutory tax rate of 25% (2014: 25%) 14,675,514 18,806,871 6,358,227 8,293,738 4,006,093 5,182,397 1,268,345 2,425,865 (1,658,970) (3,041,413) (6,684,449) (7,779,465) Tax effects in respect of:Expenses not deductible for tax purposes Income not subject to tax Expenses allowable for double deduction - (49,869) - - (490,716) - - - - Deferred tax assets not recognised in current financial year (460,985) Over provision of deferred tax liabilities in prior financial year (167,000) - (Over)/Under provision of tax expense in prior financial year (605,991) 391,074 (41,147) (43,294) - - (58,248) - - Realisation of deferred tax liabilities upon depreciation of revalued assets Realisation of deferred tax liabilities upon transfer of revalued building to investment property - (125,398) 299,085 Effect of change in tax rate on opening of deferred tax (129,886) (93,920) - - Utilisation of unabsorbed capital allowance brought forward (67,268) (12,261) - - 816,725 3,239,223 Total tax expense 15,550,360 20,590,621 The Group has unutilised capital allowances, unabsorbed value of increased in exports exemption and unabsorbed business losses which can be carried forward to offset against future taxable profit amounted to approximately RM44,421,000, RM9,577,000 and RM8,561,000 (2014: RM43,400,000, RM9,577,000 and RM8,561,000) respectively. The corporate tax will be reduced to 24% for the year of assessment 2016 as announced in the Malaysia 2014 Budget. Consequently, deferred tax assets/liabilities of Malaysian companies is measured at 24%. However, the above amounts are subject to the approval of the Inland Revenue Board of Malaysia. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 36. EARNINGS PER SHARE (a) Basic earnings per share The earnings per share have been calculated based on Group’s profit after tax for the financial year attributable to owners of the Company of RM43,151,696 (2014: RM54,637,815) and the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the financial year of 585,064,015 (2014: 545,470,480). (b) Diluted earnings per share For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, profit after tax for the financial year attributable to owners of the Company and weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the financial year have been adjusted for dilutive effects of all potential ordinary shares (share options granted to employees, ICULS and exercise of warrants). Group Profit after tax for the financial year attributable to owners of the Company (RM) Impact on income statement upon conversion of ICULS (RM) 2014 43,151,696 54,637,815 (39,028) Adjusted profit after tax (RM) Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (basic) (812,997) 43,112,668 53,824,818 585,064,015 545,470,480 Adjustment for dilutive effect on conversion of ICULS 16,898,401 37,752,873 Adjustment for dilutive effect on exercise of warrant 16,754,333 25,427,494 Adjustment for dilutive effect on exercise of ESOS 10,518,340 22,174,885 629,235,089 630,825,732 6.85 8.53 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (diluted) Diluted earnings per share (sen) 37. 2015 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS EXPENSE Group Staff costs Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 42,114,318 41,986,768 2,079,333 1,814,056 Employee benefits expense of the Group and of the Company consists of, amongst others, the following items:Group Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 5,727,319 5,735,203 1,532,400 1,510,098 Directors’ remuneration - Salary - EPF 714,899 651,423 183,888 153,174 - Bonus 983,815 1,276,940 - - - SOCSO 10,106 10,180 3,099 3,084 2,057,833 1,826,993 37,380 16,274 Defined contribution plan – staff EPF 109 110 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 38. EMPLOYEES SHARE OPTION SCHEME (a) The Pantech Group Holdings Berhad Employees Share Option Scheme (“ESOS”) is governed by the by-laws and approved by the shareholders at an Extraordinary General Meeting held on 10 February 2010. The tenure of the ESOS is for 5 years from 3 March 2010 and expired on 2 March 2015. The salient features of the ESOS are as follows:- (b) (i) The Option Committee appointed by the Board of Directors to administer the ESOS, may from time to time grant options to eligible employees of the Group to subscribe for new ordinary shares of RM0.20 each in the Company. (ii) Subject to the discretion of the Option Committee, any employee whose employment has been confirmed shall be eligible to participate in the ESOS. (iii) The total number of ordinary shares to be issued under the ESOS shall not exceed in aggregate 15% of the issued and paid-up share capital (excluding treasury shares) of the Company at any point of time during the tenure of the ESOS. (iv) The exercise price for each share shall be the higher of weighted average market price of the shares as quoted in the Daily Official List issued by the Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad for the five market days immediately preceding the grant date or the par value of the ordinary shares; and provided that the exercise price is not provided at a discount of more than 10% from the five days weighted average market price of the shares immediately preceding the grant date. (v) All of the new ordinary shares issued upon exercise of the options granted under the ESOS will rank pari passu in all respects with the existing ordinary shares of the Company in issue at the date of allotment of the new ordinary shares except that the newly allotted ordinary shares shall not be entitled to any rights, allotments of dividends and/or other distribution if the entitlement date is before the shares allotment date. Number of unexercised share option Company At beginning of financial year 2015 2014 24,426,500 42,664,000 Granted during the financial year - Forfeited during the financial year - Exercised during the financial year At end of financial year (22,652,300) (501,000) (17,736,500) 1,774,200 24,426,500 Exercisable in financial year 2014 - 16,149,500 Exercisable in financial year 2015 1,774,200 8,277,000 1,774,200 24,426,500 Analysed as:- (c) Option price Company RM Option granted - on grant date 0.86 - after Bonus Issue, ICULS and Warrants 0.67 Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 38. EMPLOYEES SHARE OPTION SCHEME cont’d (d) Share option exercised during the financial year Share option exercised during this financial year resulted in the issuance of 22,652,300 new ordinary shares at the exercise price of RM0.67 each. (e) Fair value of share option granted The fair value of share option granted was estimated by an external valuer using the Binomial Tree Method, taking into consideration of the terms and conditions upon which the option was granted. The fair value of the share option measured at grant date and the assumptions are as follow:Fair value of share option granted on 3 March 2010 based on vesting date (RM) - 3 March 2011 0.226 - 3 March 2012 0.253 - 3 March 2013 0.267 - 3 March 2014 0.272 Expected volatility of Company share price (%) 40.00 Option term (years) 39. 5 Risk free rate of interest (%) per annum 3.68 Expected dividend yield (%) per annum 5.00 RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (a) The transactions of the Group and of the Company with the related parties were as follows:Group Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM - management fee received - - 2,526,088 3,156,216 - dividend received (net) - - 26,118,320 29,883,145 - loan interest received - - 1,469,967 4,761,979 - loan interest paid - - 285,208 727,671 22,735,467 35,044,183 - - 1,919,736 1,614,745 - - 192,000 170,000 - - - dividend received (net) - 84,000 - - - disposal of property, plant and equipment - 814,972 - - 686,505 894,989 - - Transactions with subsidiary companies:- Transactions with an associate company:- sales - purchases - rental received Transaction with joint venture company:- purchases (b) The outstanding balances arising from related party transactions as at the reporting date are disclosed in Notes 8, 9 and 10 to the Financial Statements. 111 112 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 39. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES cont’d (c) The remuneration of key management personnel is same with the Directors’ remunerations as disclosed in Notes 34 and 37 to the Financial Statements. The Company has no other members of key management personnel apart from the Board of Directors. The following are movements in share option of key management personnel:Group At beginning of financial year Addition due to an existing employee appointed as director Exercised during the financial year At end of financial year 2015 2014 17,000,000 17,400,000 - 2,000,000 (15,885,000) 1,115,000 (2,400,000) 17,000,000 The share option was granted to key management personnel on terms and conditions similar to those offered to employees of the Group as disclosed in Note 38 to the Financial Statements. 40. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS Group 2015 2014 RM RM Authorised and contracted for:Purchase of - freehold land - forklift and motor vehicle - crane, plant and machinery - buildings 41. 2,465,000 - - 279,600 626,000 2,028,872 6,182,575 693,825 RENTAL COMMITMENTS The future rental expense commitments are as follows:Group 2015 2014 RM RM Year 2015 - 1,833,445 Year 2016 1,775,624 1,658,314 Year 2017 to 2020 1,353,509 1,090,217 3,129,133 4,581,976 Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 42. OPERATING LEASE ARRANGEMENTS The Group has entered into operating lease agreements on its assets. These leases have remaining lease terms of between 12 to 20 months (2014: 8 to 12 months). The future minimum lease payments receivable under operating leases contracted for as at the reporting date but not recognised as receivables are as follows:Group 43. 2015 2014 RM RM Within the next twelve months 414,000 72,668 After the next twelve months 766,000 - 1,180,000 72,668 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES Company 2015 2014 RM RM Corporate guarantees given to licensed financial institutions for credit facilities granted to subsidiary companies 675,597,355 604,279,655 Corporate guarantees given to finance lease creditors for finance lease facilities granted to subsidiary companies 10,130,099 11,386,882 4,957 971,281 685,732,411 616,637,818 Unsecured:- Corporate guarantees given to third parties for supply of goods and services to subsidiary companies The corporate guarantees do not have determinable effect on the terms of the credit facilities due to the banks requiring guarantee as a pre-condition for approving the credit facilities granted to the subsidiary companies. The actual terms of the credit facilities are likely to be the best indicator of “at market” terms and hence the fair value of the credit facilities are equal to the credit facilities and contract bond amount received by the subsidiary companies. As such, there is no value on the corporate guarantee to be recognised in the financial statements. 44. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE (a) At the forthcoming Annual General Meeting, a final single tier dividend, in respect of the financial year ended 28 February 2015, of 0.50 sen per ordinary share and a share dividend distribution of approximately 6.10 million treasury shares on the basis of 1 treasury share for every 100 existing ordinary shares will be proposed for shareholders’ approval. The financial statements for current financial year do not reflect this proposed dividend. Such dividend, if approved by the shareholders, will be accounted for in equity as an appropriation of retained earnings in the financial year ending 28 February 2016. 113 114 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 44. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE cont’d (b) 45. On 6 May 2015, the Company announced that it will proceed with the compulsory conversion of the outstanding Irredeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks (“ICULS”) and it had been completed on 7 May 2015. OPERATING SEGMENTS - GROUP (a) Business segments The Group is organised on three major operating segments. These operating segments are monitored separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on operating profit or loss which, in certain respects as explained in the table below, is measured differently from operating profit in the consolidated financial statements. The following summary describes the operations in each of the Group’s reportable segments:Operating segments Business activities Trading Trading, supply and stocking of high pressure seamless and specialised steel pipes, fittings, flanges, valves and other related products for use in the oil and gas, gas reticulation, marine, onshore and offshore heavy engineering, power generation, petrochemicals, palm oil refining and other related industries. Manufacturing Manufacturing and supply of butt-welded carbon steel fittings such as elbows, tees, reducers, end-caps and high frequency induction long bends, manufacturing and supply of stainless steel and alloy pipes, fittings and related products, as well as milling, machining and welding of tube and pipe fitting in special metals for use in the oil and gas, marine, onshore and offshore heavy engineering, petrochemical and chemical, palm oil refinery and oleochemical, power generation, pharmaceutical, water and other related industries. Investment holding Investment holding, property investment and management service. Transfer prices between operating segments are on negotiated basis. 45. (a) RM RM RM 2015 RM 2014 Manufacturing 18,316,053 38,115,519 33,828,156 28,644,408 - RM 2015 (6,402,074) 1,653,087 Other non-cash income/(expenses) 48,415 Share of results of joint venture company Income tax expense (74,479) (3,553,090) Depreciation and amortisation Share of results of associate company 642,108 (4,255,254) Interest income 31,026,114 136,905 40,083,557 - - 620,617 (38,179) (8,514,467) (8,304,980) 21,894 (541,814) (2,402,342) (9,636,721) (4,131,022) (5,566,693) 1,526,700 40,151,915 5,067,842 (102,398) (8,747,718) - - (8,526,674) - - (28) (479,942) 19,138 - - (762,419) 1,938,681 (1,939,169) - (505,676) (1,743,922) (862,444) (3,407,969) - - (30) (8,687,190) (1,813,578) (2,855,165) 1,606,462 - RM (3,966,196) 79,533 - - (889,206) 5,683,076 (5,682,709) - 33,039,361 (95,397,572) (85,183,570) 46,434,042 (3,131,013) (1,885,541) 125,457 - RM 2014 Eliminations 2015 33,039,361 (95,397,572) (85,183,570) - RM 2014 Investment holding 326,677,223 328,275,167 265,847,539 299,478,981 28,644,408 28,637,645 298,039,578 309,959,114 227,732,020 265,650,825 2014 2015 Trading Finance costs Segment profit/(loss) Results Total revenue Inter-segment revenue External revenue Revenue Business segments cont’d OPERATING SEGMENTS - GROUP cont’d C B A Notes RM - (9,990,301) 1,037,290 84,700,416 21,894 (541,814) (608,956) (3,953,653) (15,550,360) (20,590,621) 48,415 (74,479) (13,952,260) (11,818,250) (9,696,844) 446,306 67,978,658 525,771,598 575,609,939 - 525,771,598 575,609,939 RM 2014 Consolidated 2015 Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 115 116 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 45. OPERATING SEGMENTS - GROUP cont’d (a) Business segments cont’d 2015 Trading Manufacturing Investment holding RM RM RM Eliminations Notes RM Consolidated RM Assets Segment assets Investment in an associate company Investment in joint venture company Additions to noncurrent assets other than financial instruments and deferred tax assets 366,142,633 389,216,182 257,355,871 (270,556,117) D 742,158,569 2,544,651 - - - 2,544,651 608,590 - - - 608,590 2,062,108 20,095,318 - (4,371,214) E 17,786,212 47,946,913 37,996,540 14,947,980 (42,901,774) F 57,989,659 338,699,107 339,499,660 272,987,167 (266,305,905) D 684,880,029 2,619,130 - - - 2,619,130 544,757 - - - 544,757 14,870,205 17,174,783 7,968,692 (2,402) E 40,011,278 39,323,950 115,718,594 38,801,902 (134,739,782) F 59,104,664 Liabilities Segment liabilities 2014 Assets Segment assets Investment in an associate company Investment in joint venture company Additions to noncurrent assets other than financial instruments and deferred tax assets Liabilities Segment liabilities Notes to the nature of adjustments and eliminations to arrive at amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements: A. Inter-segment revenues are eliminated on consolidation. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 45. OPERATING SEGMENTS - GROUP cont’d (a) Business segments cont’d Notes to the nature of adjustments and eliminations to arrive at amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements: cont’d B. The following items are added to/(deducted from) segment profit to arrive at “profit before tax” presented in the consolidated income statement:2015 2014 RM RM Segment profit 67,978,658 84,700,416 Interest income 446,306 1,037,290 Finance costs Share of results of associate company Share of results of joint venture company Profit before tax C. (9,990,301) (74,479) (541,814) 48,415 21,894 58,702,056 75,227,485 Other non-cash (expenses)/income consist of the following items as presented in the respective notes to the financial statements:- Allowance for impairment of receivables Bad debts written off Bad debts recovered Property, plant and equipment written off Inventories written down Reversal of inventories written down 2015 2014 RM RM (3,181,433) (7,451,335) (109,073) (48,366) 9,809 - (10,341) (177,487) (1,737,747) (463,328) 65,639 1,213,084 4,613,327 2,540,663 Fair value gain adjustment on investment properties - 668,815 Gain on disposal of available for sale investment - 5,965 Allowance for impairment of receivables no longer required Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Employees Share Option Scheme expenses D. (9,696,844) 220,805 194,012 (479,942) (435,676) (608,956) (3,953,653) The following items are added to segment assets to arrive at total assets reported in the consolidated statement of financial position:- Segment assets Investment in an associate company Investment in a joint venture company Deferred tax assets Tax recoverable Total assets 2015 2014 RM RM 742,158,569 684,880,029 2,544,651 2,619,130 608,590 544,757 1,701,711 2,421,090 355,150 - 747,368,671 690,465,006 117 118 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 45. OPERATING SEGMENTS - GROUP cont’d (a) Business segments cont’d Notes to the nature of adjustments and eliminations to arrive at amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements: cont’d E. Additions to non-current assets other than financial instruments and deferred tax assets consist of:- Property, plant and equipment Prepaid land lease payments Capital work-in-progress F. 2014 RM RM 14,600,046 18,226,874 - 7,968,692 3,186,166 13,815,712 17,786,212 40,011,278 The following items are added to segment liabilities to arrive at total liabilities reported in the consolidated statement of financial position:2015 2014 RM RM Segment liabilities 57,989,659 59,104,664 Finance lease creditors 10,266,535 11,014,170 Borrowings 204,733,452 184,901,047 Tax payable 2,322,330 5,121,731 Deferred tax liabilities 4,651,260 4,094,289 279,963,236 264,235,901 Total liabilities (b) 2015 Geographical information The Group’s revenue and non-current assets information based on geographical location are as follows:Revenue 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 445,562,553 499,050,279 215,917,902 214,619,350 Republic of Singapore 35,202,775 23,272,333 2,045,542 1,759,508 United Kingdom 45,006,270 53,287,327 21,326,585 19,585,421 525,771,598 575,609,939 239,290,029 235,964,279 Malaysia * * Non-current assets Company’s home country Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 45. OPERATING SEGMENTS - GROUP cont’d (b) Geographical information cont’d Non-current assets information presented above consist of the following items as presented in the consolidated statement of financial position:2015 2014 RM RM 198,000,565 196,173,240 27,166,994 27,490,250 Capital work-in-progress 3,073,452 680,028 Investment in an associate company 2,544,651 2,619,130 Property, plant and equipment Prepaid land lease payments Investment in a joint venture company (c) 608,590 544,757 Deferred tax assets 1,701,711 2,421,090 Goodwill on acquisition 1,364,066 1,205,784 Investment properties 4,830,000 4,830,000 239,290,029 235,964,279 Major customers The Group does not have any revenue from a single external customer which represents 10% or more of the Group’s revenue. 46. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Risk management objectives and policies The Group is exposed to various risks in relation to financial instruments. The Group’s financial assets and liabilities by category are summarised in Note 3.10 and 3.11 respectively. The main types of risks are foreign currency risk, interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Financial risk management policy is established to ensure that adequate resources are available for the development of the Group’s businesses whilst managing its foreign currency risk, interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group operates within clearly defined policies and procedures that are approved by the Board of Directors to ensure the effectiveness of the risk management process. (a) Foreign currency risk Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk mostly on its sales and purchases that are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the Group. The currencies giving rise to this risk are primarily US Dollar (“USD”), Singapore Dollar (“SGD”), Great Britain Pound Sterling (“GBP”) and EURO. The Group uses forward exchange contracts to hedge its foreign currency risk and forward exchange contracts have maturities of less than one year from the reporting date. Where necessary, the forward exchange contracts are rolled over at maturity. 119 120 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 46. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont’d Risk management objectives and policies cont’d (a) Foreign currency risk cont’d Based on carrying amounts as at the reporting date, foreign currency denominated financial assets and financial liabilities which expose the Group and the Company to currency risk are disclosed below:- Group USD SGD GBP EURO RM RM RM RM 56,678,974 8,498,249 19,809,720 873,267 (51,979,997) (7,763,374) (21,088,949) (162,332) 2015 Financial assets Financial liabilities Net exposure 4,698,977 734,875 (1,279,229) 710,935 62,972,089 5,171,092 15,953,293 464,454 (46,568,682) (7,165,110) (11,483,577) (3,150,313) 16,403,407 (1,994,018) 4,469,716 (2,685,859) 2014 Financial assets Financial liabilities Net exposure USD SGD GBP EURO RM RM RM RM Financial assets - 27,054 4,083,570 - Financial liabilities - - (5,045,521) - Net exposure - 27,054 (961,951) - Financial assets - - 5,806,205 - Financial liabilities - - (7,899,079) - Net exposure - - (2,092,874) - Company 2015 2014 Foreign currency sensitivity analysis The following table illustrates the sensitivity of profit in regards to the Group’s and the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities and the RM/USD exchange rate, RM/SGD exchange rate, RM/GBP exchange rate and RM/ EURO exchange rate with ‘all other things are being equal’. It assumes a +/- 4% (2014: 3%) change of the RM/USD, RM/SGD, RM/GBP and RM/EURO exchange rates respectively. The percentage has been determined based on the average market volatility in exchange rates in the previous 12 months. The sensitivity analysis is based on the Group’s and the Company’s foreign currency financial instruments held at each reporting date and also takes into account forward exchange contracts that offset effects from changes in currency exchange rates. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 46. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont’d Risk management objectives and policies cont’d (a) Foreign currency risk cont’d Foreign currency sensitivity analysis cont’d If the RM had strengthened against the USD, SGD, GBP and EURO by 4% (2014: 3%) respectively, this would have the following impact:Increase/(Decrease) on profit for the financial year Group USD SGD GBP EURO Total RM RM RM RM RM 2015 (187,959) (29,395) 51,169 (28,437) (194,611) 2014 (492,102) 59,821 (134,091) 80,576 (485,796) Company USD SGD GBP EURO Total RM RM RM RM RM 38,478 - 37,396 62,786 - 62,786 2015 - 2014 - (1,082) - If the RM had weakened against the USD, SGD, GBP and EURO by 4% (2014: 3%) respectively, then the impact to profit for the financial year would be the opposite effect. Exposures to foreign exchange rates vary during the financial year depending on the volume of overseas transactions. Nonetheless, the analysis above is considered to be representative of the Group’s and the Company’s exposures to foreign currency risk. (b) Interest rate risk Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Group’s and the Company’s financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Group’s and the Company’s fixed rate borrowings are exposed to a risk of change in their fair value due to changes in interest rates. The Group’s variable rate borrowings are exposed to the risk of change in cash flows due to changes in interest rates. Investment in equity securities and short term receivables and payables are not significantly exposed to interest rate risk. The Group’s interest rate management objective is to manage interest expenses consistent with maintaining an acceptable level of exposure to interest rate fluctuation. 121 122 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 46. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont’d Risk management objectives and policies cont’d (b) Interest rate risk cont’d Interest rate sensitivity The Group and the Company are exposed to changes in market interest rates through bank borrowings at variable interest rates. Other borrowings are at fixed interest rates. The exposure to interest rates for the Group’s short term placement is considered immaterial. The interest rate profile of the Group’s and of the Company’s significant interest-bearing financial instruments, based on carrying amounts as at the end of the reporting period is as follows:- 2015 Group Company RM RM Fixed rate instruments Financial assets Fixed deposits with licensed banks Amount due from subsidiary companies 2,283,357 - - 8,178,812 Financial liabilities Finance lease creditors (10,266,535) - Accepted bills-i (25,215,449) - Bankers’ acceptance (48,060,000) - Foreign currency loan-i (10,866,406) - Onshore foreign currency loans (30,523,406) - Commodity Murabahah Revolving Credit-i (5,000,000) (5,000,000) Clean import loans (10,280,976) - Term loans (13,282,801) (13,282,801) (151,212,216) (10,103,989) Floating rate instruments Financial liabilities Term loans (61,504,414) - Net financial liabilities (61,504,414) - Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 46. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont’d Risk management objectives and policies cont’d (b) Interest rate risk cont’d Interest rate sensitivity cont’d The interest rate profile of the Group’s and of the Company’s significant interest-bearing financial instruments, based on carrying amounts as at the end of the reporting period is as follows:- cont’d 2014 Group Company RM RM Fixed rate instruments Financial assets Fixed deposits with licensed banks Amount due from subsidiary companies 2,223,003 - - 92,547,155 - (20,000,000) Financial liabilities Amount due to a subsidiary company Finance lease creditors (11,014,170) - Bankers’ acceptance (67,321,000) - Onshore foreign currency loans (31,963,846) - Commodity Murabahah Revolving Credit-i (5,000,000) Clean import loans (3,496,317) Term loans (5,000,000) - (22,303,197) (22,303,197) (138,875,527) 45,243,958 (54,398,370) - (404,689) - (13,628) - (54,816,687) - Floating rate instruments Financial liabilities Term loans Trust receipts Bank overdrafts Net financial liabilities The following table illustrates the sensitivity of profit to a reasonably possible change in interest rates of +/- 25 (2014: 25) basis points (“bp”). These changes are considered to be reasonably possible based on observation of current market conditions. The calculations are based on a change in the average market interest rates for each period, and the financial instruments held at each reporting date that are sensitive to changes in interest rates. All other variables are held constant. (Decrease)/Increase on profit for the financial year Group + 25 bp - 25 bp RM RM 28 February 2015 (153,761) 153,761 28 February 2014 (137,042) 137,042 123 124 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 46. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont’d Risk management objectives and policies cont’d (c) Credit risk Credit risk is the risk that counterparty fails to discharge an obligation to the Group and the Company. The Group’s and the Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk is limited to the carrying amount of financial assets summarised at the reporting date, as summarised below:Group Company 2015 RM 2014 RM 2015 RM 2014 RM 57,676,313 62,106,771 9,360,271 15,794,980 Trade receivables 130,819,803 121,400,696 - - Other receivables 19,639,683 7,005,839 578,800 534,000 Amount due from an associate company 6,212,059 10,762,928 - - Amount due from subsidiary companies - - 8,782,111 92,920,787 214,347,858 201,276,234 18,721,182 109,249,767 Classes of financial assets – carrying amounts:Cash and cash equivalents The Group continuously monitors defaults of customers and other counterparties, identified either individually or by group, and incorporate this information into its credit risk controls. Where available at reasonable cost, external credit ratings and/or reports on customers and other counterparties are obtained and used. The Group’s policy is to deal only with creditworthy counterparties. The Group’s management considers that all the above financial assets that are not impaired or past due for each of the reporting dates under review are of good credit quality. The ageing analysis of trade receivables of the Group is as follows:- Gross RM Allowance for impairment loss Individually Collectively impaired impaired Total RM RM RM Net RM 2015 Within terms 56,213,745 - - - 56,213,745 Past due 1 to 30 days 18,765,687 - - - 18,765,687 Past due 31 to 60 days 21,206,971 - - - 21,206,971 Past due 61 to 90 days 9,556,034 - - - 9,556,034 Past due 91 to 120 days 11,284,715 939,343 - 939,343 10,345,372 Past due more than 120 days 20,598,323 5,866,329 - 5,866,329 14,731,994 137,625,475 6,805,672 - 6,805,672 130,819,803 Within terms 62,245,726 - - - 62,245,726 Past due 1 to 30 days 18,812,549 - - - 18,812,549 Past due 31 to 60 days 13,540,757 - - - 13,540,757 Past due 61 to 90 days 11,959,702 - - - 11,959,702 2014 Past due 91 to 120 days Past due more than 120 days 5,636,839 41,818 - 41,818 5,595,021 17,413,821 8,166,880 - 8,166,880 9,246,941 129,609,394 8,208,698 - 8,208,698 121,400,696 Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 46. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont’d Risk management objectives and policies cont’d (c) Credit risk cont’d None of the Group’s financial assets are secured by collateral or other credit enhancements and none of the carrying amount of financial assets whose terms have been renegotiated that would otherwise be past due or impaired. In respect of trade and other receivables, the Group is not exposed to any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any group of counterparties having similar characteristics. Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers in various industries and geographical areas. Based on historical information about customer default rates, the management consider the credit quality of trade receivables that are not past due or impaired to be good. The credit risk for cash and cash equivalents and short term placements is considered negligible, since the counterparties are reputable banks with high quality external credit ratings. (d) Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk arising from the Group and the Company not being able to meet their obligations due to shortage of funds. In managing their exposures to liquidity risk, the Group and the Company maintain a level of cash and cash equivalents and bank credit facilities deemed adequate by the management to ensure that they will have sufficient liquidity to meet their liabilities when they fall due. 125 126 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 46. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont’d Risk management objectives and policies cont’d (d) Liquidity risk cont’d The following table shows the areas where the Group and the Company are exposed to liquidity risk:Group Current Company Non-current Current Non-current Less than 1 year 1 to 5 years More than 5 years Less than 1 year 1 to 5 years More than 5 years RM RM RM RM RM RM Term loans 22,386,456 51,125,332 11,137,893 7,487,109 6,446,267 - Bankers’ acceptance and accepted bills-i 73,275,449 - - - - - Clean import loans 10,280,976 - - - - - Onshore foreign currency loans and foreign currency loan-i 41,389,812 - - - - - 2015 Non-derivative financial liabilities Irredeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks 97,613 666,591 - 97,613 666,591 - 4,430,959 6,690,976 - - - - Trade payables 34,790,970 - - - - - Other payables 16,656,396 - - 374,116 - - 5,000,000 - - 5,000,000 - - Amount due to an associate company 223,000 - - - - - Amount due to a joint venture company 656,279 - - - - - 209,187,910 58,482,899 11,137,893 12,958,838 7,112,858 - Finance lease creditors Commodity Murabahah Revolving Credit-i Derivative financial liabilities Outflow Inflow Total undiscounted financial liabilities 6,679,352 - - 6,679,352 - - (5,593,710) - - (5,593,710) - - 1,085,642 - - 1,085,642 - - 210,273,552 58,482,899 11,137,893 14,044,480 7,112,858 - Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 46. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont’d Risk management objectives and policies cont’d (d) Liquidity risk cont’d The following table shows the areas where the Group and the Company are exposed to liquidity risk:- cont’d Group Current Company Non-current Current Non-current Less than 1 year 1 to 5 years More than 5 years Less than 1 year 1 to 5 years More than 5 years RM RM RM RM RM RM Term loans 20,916,603 52,141,931 15,185,336 9,942,373 13,933,376 - Bankers’ acceptance 67,321,000 - - - - - 404,689 - - - - - 13,628 - - - - - 3,496,317 - - - - - Onshore foreign currency loans 31,963,846 - - - - - Irredeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks 574,991 1,400,956 - 574,991 1,400,956 - 2014 Non-derivative financial liabilities Trust receipts Bank overdrafts Clean import loans 4,267,763 7,832,678 - - - - Trade payables Finance lease creditors 34,073,629 - - - - - Other payables 15,005,788 - - 471,260 - - 5,000,000 - - 5,000,000 - - Amount due to a subsidiary company - - - 20,076,405 - - Amount due to an associate company 108,000 - - - - - Amount due to a joint venture company 593,769 - - - - - 183,740,023 61,375,565 15,185,336 36,065,029 15,334,332 - Outflow 10,331,249 - - 9,674,829 - - Inflow (8,881,311) - - (8,233,311) - - 1,449,938 - - 1,441,518 - - 185,189,961 61,375,565 15,185,336 37,506,547 15,334,332 - Commodity Murabahah Revolving Credit-i Derivative financial liabilities Total undiscounted financial liabilities The above amounts reflect the contractual undiscounted cash flows, which may differ from the carrying values of the financial liabilities at the reporting date. 127 128 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 47. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVE The primary capital management objective of the Group is to maintain a strong capital base and safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, so as to sustain future development of the business. There is no change to the objectives in financial years ended 2015 and 2014. The Group manages its capital by regularly monitoring its current and expected liquidity requirement and modify the combination of equity and borrowings from time to time to meet the needs. Shareholders’ equity and gearing ratio of the Group and of the Company are as follows:Group Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM Total equity 467,405,435 426,229,105 220,002,077 202,354,278 Borrowings 214,999,987 195,915,217 18,282,801 27,303,197 0.46 0.46 0.08 0.13 Debt-to-equity ratio The Group has complied with Practice Note No. 17 (Revision on 3 August 2009, 22 September 2011 and 25 March 2014) of Main Market Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad which requires the Group to maintain a consolidated shareholders’ equity not less than 25% of the issued and paid-up capital of the Company and such shareholders’ equity is not less than RM40 million. 48. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities of the Group and of the Company as at the reporting date are approximately at their fair values due to their short term nature or they are floating rate instruments that are re-priced to market interest rates on or near the reporting date. The following summarises the methods used in determining the fair value of financial instruments:(i) Derivatives The fair value of forward contract is calculated by reference to current forward exchange rates for contracts with similar maturity profile. (ii) Non-derivatives financial liabilities Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, is calculated based on the present value of future principal and interest cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the end of the reporting period. In respect of the liability component of convertible notes, the market rate of interest is determined by reference to similar liabilities that do not have a conversion option. For finance leases, the market rate of interest is determined by reference to similar lease agreements. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 48. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont’d The following summarises the methods used in determining the fair value of financial instruments:- cont’d (ii) Non-derivatives financial liabilities cont’d The interest rates used to discount estimated cash flows, when applicable, are as follows:2015 2014 % % Bank overdrafts 6.85 – 8.51 6.85 – 8.51 Accepted bills-i 3.62 – 4.82 - Bankers’ acceptance 3.53 – 4.66 3.27 – 4.25 Foreign currency loan-i 1.16 – 1.87 - Onshore foreign currency loans 1.25 – 2.00 1.05 – 2.10 Revolving credits 4.78 – 5.03 4.73 – 4.78 Commodity Murabahah Revolving Credit-i 4.55 – 4.79 4.79 Term loans 4.53 – 6.80 3.39 – 7.20 - 2.28 – 6.25 2.26 – 4.78 2.26 – 4.78 Clean import loans 1.05 1.05 Irredeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks 7.00 7.00 Trust receipts Finance lease creditors 129 130 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 48. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont’d Fair value hierarchy The following table provides an analysis of financial instruments that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable. Quoted in active markets for identical instruments Significant other observable inputs Significant unobservable inputs Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 RM RM RM RM - Cross currency swap - 2,389,917 - 2,389,917 - Forward currency contracts - 4,470 - 4,470 - 2,394,387 - 2,394,387 - (1,085,642) - (1,085,642) - Cross currency swap - (1,441,518) - (1,441,518) - Forward currency contracts - (8,420) - (8,420) - (1,449,938) - (1,449,938) - (1,085,642) - (1,085,642) - (1,441,518) - (1,441,518) Total Group 2015 Financial assets: Derivatives Financial liability: Derivatives - Cross currency swap 2014 Financial liabilities: Derivatives Company 2015 Financial liability: Derivatives - Cross currency swap 2014 Financial liability: Derivatives - Cross currency swap There were no transfers between Level 1 and 2 in the reporting period. Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 49. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS The following table summarises the methods used in determining the fair value of non-financial assets on a recurring basis at 28 February 2015:Fair value as at Non-financial assets Investment properties Valuation techniques and key inputs Relationship of unobservable inputs to fair value 28 February 2015 28 February 2014 RM RM Land 1,700,000 Land 1,700,000 Level 3 Land Comparison approach entails comparing the property with comparable properties which have been sold or are being offered for sale. Land Adjustment for factors such as location and accessibility, market conditions, size, shape and terrain of land, tenurial interest and restriction if any, occupancy status, built-up area, building construction, finishes and services, age and condition of building and other relevant characteristics. Land The extent and direction of this adjustment depends on the number and characteristics of the observable market transactions in similar properties that are used as starting point for valuation. Buildings 2,900,000 Buildings 2,900,000 Level 3 Buildings Depreciated Replacement Cost approach reflecting the cost of replacing the building in its existing condition. Buildings Adjustment for depreciation for physical, functional and economic obsolescence. Buildings Depreciation is deducted to reflect the current condition of the buildings and structures. Fair value hierarchy Significant unobservable inputs 131 132 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d 49. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS cont’d The following table summarises the methods used in determining the fair value of non-financial assets on a recurring basis at 28 February 2015:- cont’d Fair value as at Non-financial assets Investment properties (cont’d) 28 February 2015 28 February 2014 RM RM Shophouse 230,000 Shophouse 230,000 Valuation techniques and key inputs Fair value hierarchy Level 3 Shophouse Comparison approach entails comparing the property with comparable properties which have been sold or are being offered for sale. Significant unobservable inputs Shophouse Adjustment for factors such as location and accessibility, market conditions, size, shape and terrain of land, tenurial interest and restriction if any, occupancy status, built-up area, building construction, finishes and services, age and condition of building and other relevant characteristics. Relationship of unobservable inputs to fair value Shophouse The extent and direction of this adjustment depends on the number and characteristics of the observable market transactions in similar properties that are used as starting point for valuation. The reconciliation of the carrying amounts of non-financial assets classified within Level 3 is as follows:Investment properties Land Building Shophouse 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM RM RM 1,700,000 - 2,900,000 - 230,000 200,000 Transferred from property, plant and equipment - - - 2,806,185 - - Transferred from prepaid land lease payments - 1,155,000 - - - - - 545,000 - 93,815 - 30,000 1,700,000 1,700,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 230,000 230,000 At beginning of financial year Gains/(Expenses) recognised in profit or loss: - Increase/(Decrease) in fair value At end of financial year Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 February 2015 cont’d DISCLOSURE OF REALISED AND UNREALISED PROFITS/(LOSSES) Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad has, on 25 March 2010 and 20 December 2010, issued directives requiring all listed corporations to disclose the breakdown of unappropriated profits or accumulated losses into realised and unrealised on group and company basis, as the case may be, in quarterly reports and annual audited financial statements. The breakdown of unappropriated profit as at the reporting date that has been prepared by the Directors in accordance with the directives from Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad stated above and Guidance on Special Matter No. 1 issued on 20 December 2010 by the Malaysian Institute of Accountants are as follows:Group Company 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM 338,520,074 313,549,572 17,880,392 14,979,017 2,740,293 6,453,106 341,260,367 320,002,678 17,482,319 15,673,400 2,261,152 2,335,631 - - - - Total unappropriated profit of the Company and its subsidiary companies: - Realised - Unrealised (398,073) 694,383 Total unappropriated profit of the Associate Company: - Realised - Unrealised (5,218) (5,218) 2,255,934 2,330,413 - - 452,827 404,422 - - (20,105) - - 448,150 384,317 - - Total 343,964,451 322,717,408 17,482,319 15,673,400 Consolidation adjustments (92,609,838) (91,828,737) - - 251,354,613 230,888,671 17,482,319 15,673,400 Total unappropriated profit of the Joint Venture Company: - Realised - Unrealised (4,677) The above disclosures were reviewed and approved by the Board of Directors in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors on 15 June 2015. 133 134 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) LIST OF PROPERTIES As at 28 February 2015 (Land area) Gross buildup area Sq.ft. No. Tittle deed Address Tenure 1 HS(D) 484896, PTD 204334, Mukim Plentong, District of Johor Bahru, Johor Darul Takzim PTD 204334, Jalan Platinum Utama, Kawasan Perindustrian Pasir Gudang, Zon 12B, 81700 Pasir Gudang, Johor. (899,775) 522,610 2 Geran 95058, 95059 and 95060. Lot No. 23190, 23191 and 23192 Mukim Kapar, District of Klang, Selangor Darul Ehsan Lot 13257, 13258 and 13259, Jalan Haji Abdul Manan, Off Jalan Meru, 41050 Klang, Selangor Darul Ehsan. (544,353) 346,523 Freehold 3 SF263520, SF207018, SF209083, SF318990, SF211845, SF318991, SF184517, SF196161 Claymore, Tame Valley Industrial Estate, Tamworth Claymore Tame Valley Industrial Estate, Tamworth, Staffordshire, B77 5DQ, United Kingdom (59,000) 46,450 4 Pending for Title to be issued by the Authority PLO 749, Jalan Kampung Pasir Gudang Baru, Pasir Gudang Industrial Estate Zone 12B, 81700 Pasir Gudang, Johor Darul Takzim. 5 SF211341, Brent, Tame Valley Industrial Estate, Wilnecote, Tamworth 6 Description/ Existing use Leasehold 4 Blocks single expiring on storey factory 18.08.2070 buildings with 1 unit 3-storeys office and 1 unit 5-storeys corporate office and ancillary buildings Net Book Value @ Approximate 28.2.2015 age of building Date of last RM’000 Years revaluation 68,147 2-5 - 6 units of single storey detached factories (Identified for reference as Factory A, B, C, D, E and F) 35,474 Factory A,B,C-25 Factory D - 23 Factory E - 8 Factory F - 3 3.3.2011 Freehold 8 units of building comprising of factories, warehouses and office. 8,259 27-33 - (318,032) Leasehold A parcel of industrial land 7,969 - - Unit 2, Brent, Tame Valley Industrial Estate, Wilnecote, Tamworth, Staffordshire B77 5DF United Kingdom (55,700) 23,500 Freehold A single storey detached factory and warehouse 6,302 25 - HS(D) 501116, PTD 209335, Mukim Plentong, District of Johor Bahru, Johor Darul Takzim PLO 641, Jalan Plantinum 1, Pasir Gudang Industrial Estate, Zone 12B, 81700 Pasir Gudang, Johor Darul Takzim (254,566) 43,560 Leasehold A single storey expiring on detached 16.01.2072 warehouse 6,128 3 - 7 Lot PT NO 34277, HS(M) 29537 Mukim and District of Klang, HS (D) 114965, Lot PT 17296, Pekan Baru Hicom, Daerah Petaling, Selangor Darul Ehsan No. 3, Jalan Trompet 33/8, Seksyen 33, 40400 Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan. (123,548) 25,968 Leasehold expiring on 11.12.2096 & 8.11.2096 A single storey detached warehouse with 2-storey office buildings annexed 5,225 17 15.1.2011 8 PTD 71061, HS(D) 125023, Mukim Plentong, District of Johor Bahru, Johor Darul Takzim PLO 234, Jalan Tembaga Satu, Pasir Gudang Industrial Estate, 81700 Pasir Gudang, Johor Darul Takzim (87,120) 42,300 Leasehold A single storey expiring on detached 30.09.2045 warehouse with 3-storey office buildings annexed 4,600 16 18.4.2014 9 Part of Plot 157, Plot 158, Plot 159 and part of Plot 160, Precinct 1, Port Klang Free Zone held under Master Title Pajakan Negeri 7324, Lot 7894, Mukim and District of Klang, Selangor Darul Ehsan Persiaran Port Klang FZ 7, Jalan FZ 6-P1, Port Klang Free Zone/ KS12, 42920 Pulau Indah, Selangor Darul Ehsan. (304,920) 48,383 Leasehold A single storey expiring on warehouse and an 30.06.2017 office block 2,465 7 13.1.2011 10 SF439519, Fasson Close, Tamworth, Staffordshire B77 1GJ 6 Fasson Close, Tamworth, Staffordshire B11 1GJ United Kingdom (3,000) 1,324 Freehold A double storey residential property 1,343 14 - 11 Geran 252790, Lot 75931, Mukim Plentong, District of Johor Bahru, Johor Darul Takzim. No. 18 & 18A, Jalan Lampam 41, Tanjong Puteri Resort, 81700 Pasir Gudang, Johor Darul Takzim. (1,540) 3,080 Freehold A double storey intermediate shophouse 230 18 15.4.2014 Annual Report 2015 NOTICE OF NINTH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Ninth Annual General Meeting of Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (“Pantech” or the “Company”) will be held at Meeting Room 3, Level 3, Renaissance Johor Bahru Hotel, 2, Jalan Permas 11, Bandar Baru Permas Jaya, 81750 Masai, Johor on Tuesday, 18 August 2015 at 10.30 a.m. for the following purposes:- AGENDA AS ORDINARY BUSINESS 1. To receive the Audited Financial Statements for the financial year ended 28 February 2015 together with the Directors’ and Auditors’ Reports thereon. 2. To approve the payment of the dividend comprising the following for the financial year ended 28 February 2015: (i) final single tier cash dividend of 0.5 sen per ordinary share of RM0.20 each; and (ii) share dividend via a distribution of treasury shares on the basis of 1 treasury share for every 100 existing ordinary shares of RM0.20 each. Any fractions arising from the distribution of share dividend will be disregarded. 3. To approve the increase and payment of Directors’ fees from RM168,000 up to RM180,000 for the financial year ending 29 February 2016. 4. To re-elect the following Directors retiring pursuant to Article 122 of the Company’s Articles of Association and being eligible, offered themselves for re-election:4.1 4.2 5. Mr Tan Ang Ang Ms Ng Lee Lee To re-appoint Messrs SJ Grant Thornton as Auditors of the Company and to authorise the Directors to fix their remuneration. Ordinary Resolution 1 Ordinary Resolution 2 Ordinary Resolution 3 Ordinary Resolution 4 Ordinary Resolution 5 AS SPECIAL BUSINESS To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following Resolutions: 6. RETENTION OF INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS To retain the following Directors who have served for more than nine years as Independent Non-Executive Director of the Company:6.1 6.2 Mr Tan Sui Hin Mr Loh Wei Tak Ordinary Resolution 6 Ordinary Resolution 7 135 136 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTICE OF NINTH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING cont’d 7. PROPOSED RENEWAL OF SHARE BUY-BACK “THAT subject to compliance with all applicable rules, regulations and orders made pursuant to the Companies Act, 1965 (“ACT”), provisions in the Company’s Memorandum and Articles of Association, the Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (“Bursa Securities”) and any other relevant authorities, the Company be and is hereby authorised to purchase such number of ordinary shares of the Company (“Proposed Renewal of Share Buy-Back”) as may be determined by the Directors of the Company from time to time through Bursa Securities upon such terms and conditions as the Directors may deem fit and expedient in the interest of the Company PROVIDED THAT:(1) the aggregate number of shares purchased or held does not exceed ten per centum (10%) of the issued and paid-up share capital of the Company as quoted on Bursa Securities as at the point of purchase; (2) the maximum fund to be allocated by the Company for the purpose of purchasing such number of ordinary shares shall not exceed the retained profit and share premium account of the Company. As at the latest financial year ended 28 February 2015, the audited retained profit and share premium account of the Company stood at RM17,482,319 and RM74,743,799 respectively; (3) the authority conferred by this resolution will commence immediately upon passing of this resolution and will continue to be in force until:(a) at the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of the Company following the general meeting in which the authorisation is obtained, at which time it shall lapse unless by ordinary resolution passed at that meeting, the authority is renewed either unconditionally or subject to conditions; or (b) the expiration of the period within which the next AGM of the Company is required by law to be held; or (c) revoked or varied by ordinary resolution passed by the shareholders of the Company in a general meeting. whichever occurs first; AND THAT upon completion of the purchase(s) of the ordinary shares of the Company, the Directors of the Company be and are hereby authorised to deal with the ordinary shares so purchased in the following manners:(a) to cancel the ordinary shares so purchased; or (b) to retain the ordinary shares so purchased as treasury shares for distribution as dividend to shareholders and/or resell on Bursa Securities or subsequently cancelled; or (c) to retain part of the ordinary shares so purchased as treasury shares and cancel the remainder; or (d) in any other manner prescribed by the Act, rules, regulations and orders made to the Act, the Listing Requirements of Bursa Securities and any other relevant authorities for the time being in force. AND THAT the Board of the Company be and are hereby authorised to take all such steps as are necessary or expedient to implement, finalise or to effect the aforesaid share buy-back with full powers to assent to any conditions, modifications, variations, and/or amendments as may be required or imposed by the relevant authorities and to do all such acts and things (including executing all documents) as the Board may deem fit and expedient in the best interest of the Company.” Ordinary Resolution 8 Annual Report 2015 NOTICE OF NINTH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING cont’d 8. AUTHORITY TO ISSUE SHARES BY THE COMPANY PURSUANT TO SECTION 132D OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1965 Ordinary Resolution 9 “THAT pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act, 1965 and subject to the approvals from the relevant governmental and/or regulatory authorities, the Directors be and are hereby empowered to issue shares in the Company from time to time and upon such terms and conditions and for such purposes as the Directors may in their absolute discretion deem fit, provided that the aggregate number of shares issued pursuant to this resolution does not exceed ten (10) per cent of the issued share capital of the Company at the time of submission, upon such terms and conditions, for such purposes and to such person or persons AND THAT the Directors be and are also hereby empowered to obtain the approval from the Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad for the listing and quotation of the additional shares so issued AND THAT such authority shall continue in force until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company.” NOTICE OF DIVIDEND ENTITLEMENT AND PAYMENT Subject to the approval of the shareholders, that the payment of the dividend comprising the following for the financial year ended 28 February 2015 will be paid on 18 September 2015 to Depositors registered in the Record of Depositors at the closed of business at 5.00 p.m. on 27 August 2015. (i) final single tier cash dividend of 0.5 sen per ordinary share of RM0.20 each; and (ii) share dividend via a distribution of treasury shares on the basis of 1 treasury share for every 100 existing ordinary shares of RM0.20 each. Any fractions arising from the distribution of share dividend will be disregarded. A Depositor shall qualify for entitlement only in respect of: (a) Shares transferred into the Depositor’s Securities Account before 4.00 p.m. on 27 August 2015, in respect of ordinary shares; and (b) Shares bought on Bursa Securities on a cum entitlement basis according to the Rules of the Bursa Securities. Subject to the approval of the Bursa Malaysia Depository Sdn. Bhd. (“Bursa Depository”) for the transfer of treasury shares under the Share Buy-back Account by bulk transfer method of debiting and crediting, the treasury shares to be distributed under the share dividend will be credited into the entitled Depositors’ Securities Account maintained with Bursa Depository on 27 August 2015. By order of the Board, LIM SECK WAH (MAICSA 0799845) LIANG SIEW CHING (MAICSA 7000168) Company Secretaries Kuala Lumpur Dated this: 27 July 2015 137 138 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) NOTICE OF NINTH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING cont’d Notes:1. For the purpose of determining a member who shall be entitled to attend, speak and vote at the AGM, the Company shall be requesting the Record of Depositors as at 12 August 2015. Only a depositor whose name appears on the Record of Depositors as at 12 August 2015 shall be entitled to attend the said meeting or appoint proxies to attend, speak and vote on his/her behalf. 2. A member entitle to attend and vote at the Meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy to attend and vote in his/her stead. A member may appoint up to two (2) proxies to attend the same meeting provided that he/she specifies the proportion of his/ her shareholding to be represented by each proxy. A proxy may but need not be a member of the Company and a member may appoint any person to be his/her proxy without limitation and the provisions of Section 149(1)(a) & (b) of the Companies Act, 1965 shall not apply. 3. Where a member is an authorised nominee as defined under the Securities Industry (Central Depositories) Act, 1991, it may appoint at least one (1) proxy but not more than two (2) proxies in respect of each Securities account it holds with ordinary shares of the Company standing to the credit of the said securities account. 4. Where a member is an exempt authorised nominee, it may appoint multiple proxies for each omnibus account it holds. 5. The instrument appointing a proxy shall be in writing under the hand of the appointer or his/her attorney duly authorized in writing or, if the appointer is a corporation, either under the Corporation’s Common Seal or under the hand of an officer or attorney so authorized. 6. The Proxy Form must be deposited at the Registered Office of the Company at Level 15-2, Bangunan Faber Imperial Court, Jalan Sultan Ismail, 50250 Kuala Lumpur not less than 48 hours before the time set for holding the meeting or any adjournment thereof. 7. Explanatory Notes on Special Businesses: Ordinary Resolutions 6 and 7 - Retention of Independent Directors The Board of Directors has vide the Nomination Committee conducted an assessment of independence of the following directors who have served as Independent Non-Executive Directors for a cumulative term of more than nine years and recommended them to continue to act as Independent Non-Executive Directors based on the following justifications: (i) (ii) Mr Tan Sui Hin Mr Loh Wei Tak Justifications:(a) They have met the independence guidelines as set out in Chapter 1 of the Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Main Market Listing Requirements and are therefore able to give independent opinion to the Board; (b) Being directors for more than nine years have enabled them to contribute positively during deliberations/discussions at meetings as they are familiar with the operations of the Company and possess tremendous insight and knowledge of the Company’s activities; (c) They have contributed sufficient time and exercised due care during their tenure as Independent Non-Executive Directors; (d) They have discharged their professional duties with reasonable skill and competence, bringing independent judgements into the Board’s decisions; (e) They have vigilantly safeguarded the interests of the minority shareholders of the Company; (f) They have the calibre, qualifications, experiences and personal qualities to challenge management in an effective and constructive manner; and (g) They have never compromised on their independent judgement. Annual Report 2015 NOTICE OF NINTH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING cont’d 7. Explanatory Notes on Special Businesses: cont’d Ordinary Resolution 8 - Proposed Renewal of Share Buy-Back This resolution will empower the Directors of the Company to purchase the Company’s shares up to ten per centum (10%) of the issued and paid-up share capital of the Company by utilising the funds allocated which shall not exceed the total retained profits and share premium of the Company. This authority, unless revoked or varied at a general meeting, will expire at the conclusion of the next AGM of the Company. Further information on the Proposed Renewal of Share Buy-Back are set out in the Share Buy-Back Statement dated 27 July 2015 which has been dispatched together with the Company’s Annual Report 2015. Ordinary Resolution 9 - Authority to issue shares by the company pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act, 1965 The proposed Resolution 9 is a renewal of mandate given by the shareholders at the previous AGM held on 28 August 2014, primarily to give flexibility to the Board of Directors to issue and allot shares at any time in their absolute discretion and for such purposes as they consider would be in the interest of the Company without convening a general meeting. This authority, unless revoked or varied at a general meeting, will expire at the next annual general meeting of the Company. The Company continues to consider opportunities to broaden its earnings potential. If any of the expansion/diversification proposals involves the issue of new shares, the Directors, under certain circumstance when the opportunity arises, would have to convene a general meeting to approve the issue of new shares even though the number involved may be less than 10% of the issue capital. In order to avoid any delay and costs involved in convening a general meeting to approve such issue of shares, it is thus considered appropriate that the Directors be empowered to issue shares in the Company, up to any amount not exceeding in total 10% of the issued share capital of the Company. The renewed authority will provide flexibility to the Company for the allotment of shares for the purpose of the possible fund raising activities for the purpose of funding future project/investment, working capital and/or acquisitions. This authority, unless revoked or varied at a general meeting will expire at the conclusion of the next AGM of the Company. No shares have been issued and allotted by the Company since obtaining the said authority from its shareholders at the last AGM held on 28 August 2014 except for new shares arising from the ICULS conversion and exercise of Warrants/ESOS. 139 140 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) ANALYSIS OF SHAREHOLDINGS As at 30 June 2015 Authorized Share Capital Issued and Fully Paid-Up Share Capital Class of Shares Voting Rights No. of Shareholders : : : : : RM500,000,000.00 RM123,294,296.00 Ordinary Shares of RM0.20 Each One Vote Per Ordinary Share 7,735 DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDINGS AS AT 30 JUNE 2015 No. of Shareholders % of Shareholders Less than 100 173 2.24 4,111 0.00 100 – 1,000 485 6.27 328,753 0.05 1,001 – 10,000 4,139 53.51 24,531,552 3.98 10,001 – 100,000 2,549 32.95 79,968,907 12.97 386 5.00 360,629,465 58.50 3 0.03 151,008,692 24.50 7,735 100.00 616,471,480 100.00 Category 100,001 – less than 5% of issued shares 5% and above of issued shares Total No. of Shares* % of Shares* Note: * Inclusive of 6,643,800 treasury shares retained by the Company. LIST OF SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS AS AT 30 JUNE 2015 Direct No. Names 1. CTL Capital Holding Sdn Bhd No. of Shares Indirect %* No. of Shares 108,607,143 17.81 - %* - 2. GL Management Agency Sdn Bhd 78,292,843 12.84 - - 3. Koperasi Permodalan Felda Malaysia Berhad 58,587,266 9.61 - - 4. Dato’ Chew Ting Leng 4,500,000 0.74 108,607,143 17.81 (a) 5. Datin Shum Kah Lin - - 113,107,143 18.55 (b) 6. Dato’ Goh Teoh Kean 4,500,000 0.74 78,292,843 12.84 (c) 7. Datin Lee Sock Kee - - 82,792,843 13.58 (d) Note: * Excluding a total of 6,643,800 shares bought-back by the Company and retained as treasury shares Annual Report 2015 ANALYSIS OF SHAREHOLDINGS As at 30 June 2015 cont’d DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AS AT 30 JUNE 2015 Direct No. of Shares Indirect No. Names %* No. of Shares %* 1. Dato’ Chew Ting Leng 4,500,000 0.74 108,607,143 17.81 (a) 2. Dato’ Goh Teoh Kean 4,500,000 0.74 78,292,843 12.84 (c) 3. Tan Ang Ang 10,790,000 1.77 1,633,000 0.27 (e) 4. To Tai Wai 13,490,380 2.21 - - 5. Ng Lee Lee 7,134,623 1.17 157,473 0.03 6. Tan Sui Hin 545,000 0.09 - - 7. Tuan Haji Yusoff Bin Mohamed 1,000 0.00 - - 8. Loh Wei Tak 250,000 0.04 - - (f) Notes: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) * Deemed interested by virtue of his and his spouse Datin Shum Kah Lin’s interest in CTL Capital Holding Sdn Bhd pursuant to Section 6A of the Act. Deemed interested by virtue of her and her spouse, CTL’s interests in CTL Capital pursuant to Section 6A of the Act, and by virtue of her spouse CTL’s direct shareholding in the Company pursuant to Section 134(12) of the Act. Deemed interested by virtue of his and his spouse Datin Lee Sock Kee’s interest in GL Management Agency Sdn Bhd pursuant to Section 6A of the Act. Deemed interested by virtue of her and her spouse, GTK’s interests in GL Management pursuant to Section 6A of the Act, and by virtue of her spouse GTK’s direct shareholding in the Company pursuant to Section 134(12) of the Act. Deemed interested by virtue of his spouse Madam Yong Yui Kiew’s direct shareholding in the Company pursuant to Section 134(12) of the Act. Deemed interested by virtue of her spouse Mr Wong Chong Peng’s direct shareholding in the Company pursuant to Section 134(12) of the Act. Excluding a total of 6,643,800 shares bought-back by the Company and retained as treasury shares 30 LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS AS AT 30 JUNE 2015 No. Shareholders Shareholdings %* 1. CTL CAPITAL HOLDING SDN BHD 58,124,543 9.53 2. KOPERASI PERMODALAN FELDA MALAYSIA BERHAD 57,487,266 9.43 3. AMSEC NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT - AMBANK (M) BERHAD FOR GL MANAGEMENT AGENCY SDN BHD 35,396,883 5.80 4. ALLIANCEGROUP NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR CTL CAPITAL HOLDING SDN BHD 29,400,000 4.82 5. GL MANAGEMENT AGENCY SDN. BHD. 23,121,760 3.79 6. GL MANAGEMENT AGENCY SDN. BHD. 19,774,200 3.24 7. LEE LIANG MONG 17,423,500 2.86 8. ALLIANCEGROUP NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR CTL CAPITAL HOLDING SDN BHD 16,600,000 2.72 9. CITIGROUP NOMINEES (ASING) SDN BHD EXEMPT AN FOR CITIBANK NEW YORK 9,853,400 1.62 10. CITIGROUP NOMINEES (ASING) SDN BHD EXEMPT AN FOR CITIBANK NEW YORK 8,799,040 1.44 141 142 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) ANALYSIS OF SHAREHOLDINGS As at 30 June 2015 cont’d 30 LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS AS AT 30 JUNE 2015 cont’d No. Shareholders Shareholdings %* 11. 12. TO TAI WAI 8,669,800 1.42 CITIGROUP NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND BOARD 8,162,900 1.34 13. MALACCA EQUITY NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD EXEMPT AN FOR PHILLIP CAPITAL MANAGEMENT SDN BHD 4,979,400 0.82 14. KONG CHIONG LEE 4,638,900 0.76 15. CITIGROUP NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND BOARD 4,619,500 0.76 16. CHEW TING LENG 4,500,000 0.74 17. GOH TEOH KEAN 4,500,000 0.74 18. CTL CAPITAL HOLDING SDN BHD 4,482,600 0.74 19. AMSEC NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD AMTRUSTEE BERHAD FOR PACIFIC PEARL FUND 4,399,900 0.72 20. HSBC NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD HSBC (M) TRUSTEE BHD FOR AFFIN HWANG SELECT BALANCED FUND 4,168,500 0.68 21. TAN ANG ANG 4,117,600 0.68 22. MAYBANK NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD MAYBANK TRUSTEES BERHAD FOR SAHAM AMANAH SABAH 4,060,500 0.67 23. FREDDIE CHEW SUN GHEE 3,765,940 0.61 24. TAN ANG ANG 3,672,400 0.60 25. NG LEE LEE 3,656,241 0.60 26. LIM SOON BENG 3,622,360 0.59 27. CITIGROUP NOMINEES (ASING) SDN BHD CBNY FOR DIMENSIONAL EMERGING MARKETS VALUE FUND 3,565,100 0.58 28. MALACCA EQUITY NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD EXEMPT AN FOR PHILLIP CAPITAL MANAGEMENT SDN BHD 3,493,000 0.57 29. NG LEE LEE 3,478,382 0.57 30. LEE LIANG MONG 3,394,100 0.55 365,927,715 59.99 TOTAL: * Excluding a total of 6,643,800 shares bought-back by the Company and retained as treasury shares Annual Report 2015 ANALYSIS OF WARRANT HOLDINGS As at 30 June 2015 No. Warrants Issued Exercise Price of Warrants Expiry Date of Warrants No of Warrant Holders : : : : 74,816,370 Warrants 2010/2020 RM0.60 21/12/2020 1,247 DISTRIBUTION OF WARRANT HOLDINGS No. of Warrant Holders % of Warrant Holders No. of Warrant Holdings % of Warrant Holdings <100 152 12.19 5,121 0.01 100 - 1,000 237 19.00 152,371 0.20 1,001 – 10,000 499 40.02 2,443,080 3.26 10,001 – 100,000 310 24.86 10,428,210 13.94 45 3.61 20,063,060 26.82 4 0.32 41,724,528 55.77 1,247 100.00 74,816,370 100.00 Size of Holdings 100,001 – < 5% issued Warrants 5% and above of issued Warrants DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN WARRANTS AS AT 30 JUNE 2015 Direct No. of Warrants Indirect % No. of Warrants % No. Names 1. Dato’ Chew Ting Leng - - 17,346,398 23.19 (a) 2. Dato’ Goh Teoh Kean - - 12,838,130 17.16 (b) 3. Tan Ang Ang 1,347,240 1.80 213,000 0.28 (c) 4. To Tai Wai 2,111,880 2.82 - - 5. Ng Lee Lee 1,111,190 1.49 20,540 0.03 6. Tan Sui Hin 15,000 0.02 - - 7. Tuan Haji Yusoff Bin Mohamed - - - - 8. Loh Wei Tak - - - - (d) Notes: (a) (b) (c) (d) Deemed interested by virtue of his interest in CTL Capital Holding Sdn Bhd pursuant to Section 6A of the Act. Deemed interested by virtue of his interest in GL Management Agency Sdn Bhd pursuant to Section 6A of the Act. Deemed interested by virtue of his spouse Madam Yong Yui Kiew’s direct warrant holding in the Company pursuant to Section 134(12) of the Act. Deemed interested by virtue of her spouse, Wong Chong Peng’s direct warrant holding in the Company pursuant to Section 134(12) of the Act. 143 144 Pantech Group Holdings Berhad (733607-W) ANALYSIS OF WARRANT HOLDINGS As at 30 June 2015 cont’d 30 LARGEST WARRANT HOLDERS AS AT 30 JUNE 2015 Warrant Holdings % CTL CAPITAL HOLDING SDN BHD 17,346,398 23.19 AMSEC NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT - AMBANK (M) BERHAD FOR GL MANAGEMENT AGENCY SDN BHD 12,838,130 17.16 DB (MALAYSIA) NOMINEE (TEMPATAN) SENDIRIAN BERHAD EXEMPT AN FOR KUMPULAN SENTIASA CEMERLANG SDN BHD 7,126,000 9.52 4. DB (MALAYSIA) NOMINEE (TEMPATAN) SENDIRIAN BERHAD DEUTSCHE BANK AG SINGAPORE FOR KSC (S) PTE LTD 4,414,000 5.90 5. AMSEC NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT-AMBANK (M) BERHAD FOR LEE LIANG MONG 3,652,750 4.88 6. AMSEC NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT-AMBANK (M) BERHAD FOR TO TAI WAI 2,111,880 2.82 7. AMSEC NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT - AMBANK (M) BERHAD FOR NG LEE LEE 1,111,190 1.49 8. ANG HING TAY 1,045,300 1.40 9. TAN ANG ANG 836,240 1.12 10. ONG SOO THIAH 755,000 1.01 11. EE LI CHEN 723,200 0.97 12. CIMB GROUP NOMINEES (ASING) SDN. BHD. CIMB COMMERCE TRUSTEE BERHAD FOR GLOBAL STRATEGIC GROWTH FUND 670,000 0.90 13. WILLIE LAU CHIENG 649,100 0.87 14. DB (MALAYSIA) NOMINEE (TEMPATAN) SENDIRIAN BERHAD DEUTSCHE BANK AG SINGAPORE FOR KSC (S) PTE LTD 640,000 0.85 15. BEH ENG PAR 530,000 0.71 16. TAN ANG ANG 511,000 0.68 17. AFFIN HWANG NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN. BHD. PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR CHEAH YAW TONG 500,000 0.67 18. GEORGE LEE SANG KIAN 460,160 0.61 19. CHAN SIEW KUEN 433,000 0.58 20. MAYBANK NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR CHAN THIAN KIAT 399,900 0.53 21. MERCSEC NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR TNTT REALTY SDN BHD 350,000 0.47 22. RHB CAPITAL NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR FONG JONG HAN 300,000 0.40 23. KONG CHIONG LEE 300,000 0.40 24. LEE CHEE KEONG 233,500 0.31 25. MAYBANK SECURITIES NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR CHAN PEI LIN 215,000 0.29 26. YONG YUI KIEW 213,000 0.28 27. MAYBANK NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD SUKHBIR SINGH A/L TARA SINGH 205,500 0.27 28. QUAH CHOON HOOI 202,000 0.27 29. TEO YONG FONG 200,050 0.27 30. NG SENG NAM 200,000 0.27 59,172,298 79.09 No. Warrant Holders 1. 2. 3. TOTAL: No. of ordinary shares held PROXY FORM (Before completing this form please refer to the notes below) I/We I/C No./Co. No./CDS A/C No. (Full name in Capital Letters) of (Full address) being a member/members of PANTECH GROUP HOLDINGS BERHAD, hereby appoint the following person(s):Name of proxy, NRIC No. & Address No. of shares or % of shares to be represented 1. 2. or failing him/her, the Chairman of the Meeting as my/our proxy to attend and vote for me/us on my/our behalf at the Ninth Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of the Company to be held at Meeting Room 3, Level 3, Renaissance Johor Bahru Hotel, 2, Jalan Permas 11, Bandar Baru Permas Jaya, 81750 Masai, Johor on Tuesday, 18 August 2015 at 10.30 a.m. My/our proxy/proxies is to vote as indicated below:FIRST PROXY FOR AGAINST SECOND PROXY FOR AGAINST ORDINARY RESOLUTION 1. To approve dividend for the financial year ended 28 February 2015. 2. To approve the increase and payment of Directors’ fees from RM168,000 up to RM180,000 for the financial year ending 29 February 2016. 3. To re-elect Mr Tan Ang Ang who retires pursuant to Article 122. 4. To re-elect Ms Ng Lee Lee who retires pursuant to Article 122. 5. To re-appoint Messrs SJ Grant Thornton as Auditors and to authorise the Directors to fix their remuneration. SPECIAL BUSINESS 6. To retain Mr Tan Sui Hin as Independent Non-Executive Director. 7. To retain Mr Loh Wei Tak as Independent Non-Executive Director. 8. Proposed Renewal of Share Buy-Back. 9. Authority to issue shares by the Company pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act, 1965. (Please indicate with a “√” or “X” in the space provided how you wish your vote to be cast. If no instruction as to voting is given, the proxy will vote or abstain from voting at his/her discretion). The first named proxy shall be entitled to vote on a show of hands on my/our behalf. Signature of Shareholder(s)/Common Seal Signed this day of 2015 Notes: 1. For the purpose of determining a member who shall be entitled to attend, speak and vote at the AGM, the Company shall be requesting the Record of Depositors as at 12 August 2015. Only a depositor whose name appears on the Record of Depositors as at 12 August 2015 shall be entitled to attend the said meeting or appoint proxies to attend, speak and vote on his/her behalf. 2. A member entitle to attend and vote at the Meeting is entitled to appoint up to two (2) proxies attend and vote in his/her stead provided that he/she specifies the proportion of his/her shareholding to be represented by each proxy. A proxy may but need not be a member of the Company. The provisions of Section 149(1)(a) & (b) of the Companies Act, 1965 shall not apply. 3. Where a member is an authorised nominee as defined under the Securities Industry (Central Depositories) Act, 1991, it may appoint at least one (1) proxy but not more than two (2) proxies in respect of each Securities account it holds with ordinary shares of the Company standing to the credit of the said securities account. 4. Where a member is an exempt authorised nominee, it may appoint multiple proxies for each omnibus account it holds. 5. The instrument appointing a proxy shall be in writing under the hand of the appointer or his/her attorney duly authorised in writing or, if the appointer is a corporation, either under the Corporation’s Common Seal or under the hand of an officer or attorney so authorised. 6. The Proxy Form must be deposited at the Registered Office of the Company at Level 15-2, Bangunan Faber Imperial Court, Jalan Sultan Ismail, 50250 Kuala Lumpur not less than forty-eight (48) hours before the time set for holding the meeting or any adjournment thereof. Fold This Flap For Sealing Then Fold Here AFFIX STAMP THE SECRETARY PANTECH GROUP HOLDINGS BERHAD (733607-W) Level 15-2, Bangunan Faber Imperial Court Jalan Sultan Ismail 50250 Kuala Lumpur 1st Fold Here