Your Guide to St.Elias_St.Elias Maronite Church
Transcription
Your Guide to St.Elias_St.Elias Maronite Church
THE IMMACULATE HEART 13 14 THE ANNUNCIATION Mary, lily of purity, studies the scriptures. The Angel Gabriel announces: “ Hail, full of grace, the Lord is with you” (Luke 1:28). The Virgin Mother responds: “ Let it be done to me according to your word” (Luke 1:38). 15 THE CRUCIFIXION 16 ST. PAUL Mary mourns at the side of the crucified Savior, “ I am the sorrowful Mother” (Great Friday Litany). “ This is the King of the Jews” (Luke 23:38). “ It was now about midday” (Luke 23:44), but the sky has deep rich colors of darkness. The skull and crossbones symbolize the name of ‘ Golgotha’ and the death of the sin of Adam. The nails symbolize the wounds by which we were saved. The scroll represents his 14 epistles and the sword his martyrdom. The snake and the fire refer to Paul’s shipwreck on Malta (Acts 28:3-5). 17 ST. THERESA OF THE CHILD JESUS St. Theresa is pictured behind the cloister wall, clutching the Crucifix and holding roses. ‘ The Little Flower’ Carmelite Nun of Lisiex said: “ After death, I will drop down from heaven a shower of roses.” ST. ANTHONY OF PADUA Franciscan Friar holding the Christ Child. The burning heart and treasure chest above represent his great charity. He is also known as a great preacher, possessing the ‘ Lily of Purity.’ St. Anthony is also known for restoring lost things to those asking his intercession. St. Nimatullah Hardini 5 St. Nimatullah (1808-1858) was an OLM monk in Kfifan, where he learned to bind books and teach children. He was beatified in 1998 and canonized in 2004. Our Lady of Lebanon Grotto and St. Elias Columbarium St. Elias Maronite Church 19 20 ST. PHILIP, THE APOSTLE Following Jesus, before the multiplication of loaves, Philip was asked by the Master: “ Where shall we buy bread for these people to eat?” (John 6:5). The loaf symbolizes Philip’s witness to the miracle of Jesus feeding 5000 people. St. Rafka 21 MARY, QUEEN OF THE UNIVERSE Mary stands on the earth trampling the serpent in the image of Revelation, but is pictured in the clouds of heaven here as our Queen -” Ave Maria” (Revelation 12:1ff). Our mother was crowned as Queen in the Maronite Church. ST. JOHN MARON First Patriarch, 687 A.D., wears Patriarchal attire. The Syriac Book “ of the Faith” symbolizes his teaching authority. This window and the St. Maron window, both facing the front of the church are patrons of the Maronite Church. 6 St. Rafka (1832-1914), the blind mystic of Lebanon, was an example of redemptive suffering in the OLM convent in Jrabta. She was beatified in 1985 and canonized in 2001. OF MARY Mary’s heart, a symbol of great love, is encircled by roses, while being pierced with the sword of sorrows (Luke 2, 35). The heart encircled by roses symbolizes her queenship and love for her spiritual children. 836 8th Street South, Birmingham, Alabama 35205-4567 Rectory/Office 205-251-5057 • Church Hall 205-252-3867 www.stelias.org Liturgy Schedule: Daily: 8:00 am, Saturday: 5:00 pm, Sunday: 8:00 am and 10:30 am Holy Days: 7:00 pm (eve) and 8:00 am Confessions - Saturday: 4:00 pm or anytime upon request Eparchy of Our Lady of Lebanon Your Guide to St. Elias Maronite Church 18 History of St. Elias Maronite Parish: What is the Maronite Church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`$ 8<(/+6#$ &): +"#$0*'/+$R*/"(<$(0$B#'-/&6#47$!"#$'*+-&6$0('4-3 6&+*()$#C<'#//#/$+"#$/<*'*+$(0$Z&/+#')$4()&/+*3 .*/47$ !"#$ 6*+-'9*.&6$ 6&)9-&9#/$ -/#:$ *)$ +"# %&'()*+#$S*+-'92$&'#$?2'*&.$A$.6(/#$+($8'&4&*.; +"#$6&)9-&9#$/<(G#)$O2$,"'*/+;$&):$+"#$5#')&.3 -6&';$1"*."$*/$Z)96*/"$*)$+"#$W)*+#:$?+&+#/7$!"# 1(':/$ (0$ .()/#.'&+*()$ &'#$ &61&2/$ ."&)+#:$ *) ?2'*&.7$U).#)/#$*/$-/#:$:-'*)9$+"#$S*+-'92$+($/*93 )*02$+"&+$(-'$<'&2#'/$9($"#&5#)1&':$+($N(:$&/ +"#$/1##+3/4#66*)9$/4(G#$(0$*).#)/#$'*/#/$-<7 ,(44-)*()$*/$'#.#*5#:$O2$*)+*).+*();$&0+#'$+"# <'*#/+$:*</$+"#$@(/+$*)+($+"#$,"&6*.#7$%&'()*+#/ .-6+*5&+#$ <'(0(-):$ &:('&+*()$ (0$ +"#$ R6#//#: ?&.'&4#)+;$ /##*)9$ *)$ +"#$ @(62$ Z-."&'*/+$ +"# D*/#)$ ,"'*/+;$ 1"($ /#)+$ +($ -/$ +"#$ ?&).+*02*)9 ?<*'*+7$ !"#2$ &'#$ &6/($ :##<62$ :#5(+#:$ +($ %&'2; +"#$ %(+"#'$ (0$ +"#$ S*9"+;$ "&*6*)9$ "#'$ /+'#)9+" &):$0*:#6*+2$*)$+"#$+*+6#$(0$_,#:&'$(0$S#O&)()7a 1910 St. Elias Parish is established. Rev. Mobaarek Bellamais is the first Pastor, The Church was named after Elijah, the patron saint of the Lebanese village where the founding families originated. 1950 The Church is built at its present location. First Divine Liturgy is celebrated at midnight on Christmas Eve. 1959 Church Hall is built. 1960 Golden Jubilee of St. Elias Parish is celebrated. Church is dedicated. Rev. Joseph F. Abi-Chedid is elevated to the rank of Chorbishop. 1962 Parish Rectory is built. His Beatitude Paul Peter Meouchi, Maronite Patriarch, dedicated the church hall and rectory. 1969 Four Schoolrooms are built. 1972 St. Elias hosts the 9th Annual National Maronite Convention. 1980 Rev. Fahad Azar is ordained to the Priesthood on June 28th. 1985 Diamond Jubilee Year. 1988 His Beatitude Nesrallah Peter Sfeir visits St. Elias in July. 1989 Rev. Paul Peter Boackle is ordained to the Priesthood on September 30th. 1993 St. Elias hosts the 30th Annual NAM Convention. Joseph R. Stephens and Samuel J. Wehby are ordained as Sub-Deacons. 1996 Multipurpose Building/Schoolroom addition is built. 1999 First Lebanese Food and Cultural Festival is held. 2000 90th Anniversary of founding of St. Elias, 50th year at present location. John Paul Kimes is ordained to the Priesthood on July 20th, Joseph Stephens is ordained as a Deacon on July 22nd. Jubilee 2000 Gala Celebration is held on November 25th. 2007 Samuel J. Wehby is ordained as a Deacon on September 21st. 2008 10th Annual Lebanese Food & Cultural Festival is held. 2009 Faith. Family. Heritage. Capital Campaign kicked off on March 3rd. Northside parking lot and interior church renovations are completed. NAM Board of Directors Fall Meeting is held in October. Bishop Robert Shaheen opened Centennial Year at Gala Celebration. 2010 100th Anniversary is celebrated. St. Elias hosts the 47th Annual Maronite Convention. Grotto & Columbarium are completed Rectory face & fountain are remodeled. 2012 Centennial Brick Walkway begins. 4 THE SACRED HEART OF JESUS The physical heart of Jesus, encircled by the crown of thorns, symbolizes His total love through suffering for all people. 1 2 ST. MARON St. Maron is the Father of the Maronite Church. Hermit, Monk of Syria, he died in 410 A.D. The tent symbolizes the hermetic, yet open air, lifestyle of prayer and penance, which St. Maron founded. The Monastery of St. Maron was built at the place where he died. 3 ST. ANNE St. Anne, the Mother of Mary and patroness of mothers and children, tenderly teaches Mary the scriptures. God’s will is found in the scriptures. JESUS, 7 THE GOOD SHEPHERD AND THE LOST SHEEP ST. JOSEPH The lily, a sign of purity, and the cedar tree show Joseph to be a just and upright man. The carpenter’s tools represent his workshop, where he taught and provided for Jesus. “ The just man shall flourish like a palm tree, like a Cedar of Lebanon shall he grow” (Psalm 92, vs.13). The Arabic inscription on the banner “ Houwatha hama lou llah” translates to “ This is the Lamb of God” (John1:29). The butterfly is the symbol of new life. The leather belt is used to bring the lost sheep home. 12 ?+&*)#:$N6&//$ b*):(1$ S(.&+*()/ ST. ELIAS, PROPHET AND PATRON OF THIS CHURCH 10 9 8 OUR LADY OF FATIMA In 1917, Our Lady appeared to three children. Our Lady is shown speaking to Francisco and Jacinta, imploring them to recite the Rosary for the conversion of sinners. Lucia is not shown since she lived until 2005. ST. PETER St. Peter is shown with the scrolls of his epistle and the keys to his kingdom, which Jesus gave him first (Matthew 16:19). The inverted cross depicts his crucifixion. 11 THE AGONY IN THE GARDEN After the Last Supper, Jesus in his agony prays at the Mount of Olives, until his sweat becomes like drops of blood as he awaits his betrayer (Luke 22:44). Pictured in the background are the city of Jerusalem and the Apostles Peter, James and John asleep. ARCHANGEL MICHAEL Michael, whose name in Hebrew means “ who is like God,” is clothed in full armor with the sword of victory over the dragon on whom he treads. The dragon symbolizes Satan and evil (Revelation 12:7). St. Elias, is clothed as a prophet of Mt. Carmel with scroll, fiery sword and mantle. The Mount Carmel shield at the top of the window is inscribed in Latin “ Zelo Zelatus sum pro Domino Deo exercituum” meaning “ I have been most zealous for the Lord, the God of Hosts” ( I Kings, 19:14). The scroll held close to his heart represents his loyalty to God. The sword of fire symbolizes the fire of God that came upon his altar in response to prayer and fiery chariot. The sword is the symbol of zeal that he fought for the lord. The cloak and belt are signs of a prophet.