Teen diets lead to health risks
Transcription
Teen diets lead to health risks
Volume IX, Issue II Tuna Talk November, 2007 Upper School Director Lisa Baker chats with a student in the hall. Photo by Tom Hickey Upper School Director Lisa Baker keeps her finger on school‟s pulse Baker accessible, friendly toward students By DAINA MINLEY A lanky blonde woman walks into your class and sits down. She casually begins to observe, and eventually starts an assignment that the class is working on. You are purely astonished, and maybe a little scared. Is she a parent? A spy? A secret infiltrator of student ranks? Nope. She‘s just your friendly new Upper School Director Lisa Baker. A high school English teacher turned principal, Baker comes from Baltimore, Maryland with her partner, Lynn and their son, Matthew. Baker has great things to say about Roeper. ―I love it… I feel like everything I‘ve learned over 20 years of my educational career I can use every day. I love that we have all chosen to be here, and we all take responsibility for that membership.‖ Baker also has a lot to say about her philosophies and inspiration. ―I can‘t stop myself from Teen diets lead to health risks By BRITTANI HOLSEY Sophomore Desirè Houck has a Qdoba burrito for lunchmost school days. She‘s healthy now, but her diet is putting her at risk of developing Type Two Diabetes in the coming years. ―I don‘t really eat breakfast, and at lunch I usually go out to eat. Qdoba is my favorite,‖ said Houck. ―At home I usually eat more fruits and vegetables, but a lot of the food I eat is from restaurants.‖ ―Type two diabetes is a serious problem,‖ explained Dr. Mehmet Oz, guest speaker on a recent episode of Oprah. ―Eating a lot of fast food is the worst thing you can do for your body. It poisons the liver, it blocks the insulin, and the next thing you know you have diabetes all because you picked up a candy bar instead of a stalk of celery,‖ said Oz. Senior Kristen Perry eats fast food because it‘s accessible. ―I eat a lot of fast food, mostly during lunch at school because it‘s easier. It‘s fast, what can I say?‖ Oz says that this is a common problem among teens. In one year, one teen consumes an average of 49 pounds of sugar. ―This is the beginning of having a life full of tremendous health problems,‖ said Oz. Oz also says that a lack of exercise contributes to the diabetes problem. ―I don‘t really exercise,‖ says Houck, ―I run track during the spring, but besides that, I See Teen Diet, page 6 teaching. As a kid I always had more questions than answers,‖ she said. ―I‘m intrigued by new things and knowledge in general, whether it‘s Six Square, music, invasive plants, even robots!‖ Baker‘s greatest inspiration is her great aunt Jessie, a teacher for 45 years. ―She brought a great positive energy that her students just remembered, even 25 years later,‖ Baker said. At the back to school assembly Baker was pumped up, playing music, dancing, and even jostling some usually uninterested students into performing ―The Wave.‖ Baker‘s warm personality and dedication to the school make it easy to see why she fits so seamlessly into the Roeper community. There‘s no doubt that gossip about any new community member will occur. Rumors of Baker implementing a ―no cursing‖ rule among other guidelines have surfaced. Baker doesn‘t seem to mind though, and explains, ―My main focus is that this is a place where people feel safe and supported.‖ Baker is frequently seen in the halls, meeting students and carrying on causal conversations. Only at Roeper could a director be mistaken for a student. For more in-depth coverage of teenage health, including articles on what Roeper students eat and the most recent salmonella scare, please see our “Junk Food Nation” special feature on page 5. Inside This Issue Recent United Auto Worker strikes have affected the lives of Roeper students and their families Page 2 The Supreme Court struggles to define the extent of student First Amendment rights Tuna Talk‘s new ―Hunt for Red Herring‖ is your chance to win free movie passes . . . and more Page 7 Page 12 2 News ISSUE SUMMARY EDITORIAL Last week we reported on gay life at Roeper. This week we have the inside scoop Page 3 ―What Would George Roeper Do?‖ bracelets spark a community e-discussion Page 3 High School Musical is the propaganda of a new generation Page 4 FEATURE An in-depth look at teenage health and eating habits Pages 5-6 The Supreme Court struggles to define the extent of student First Amendment rights Page 7 Roeper students respect the boundaries of acceptable dress Page 7 Roeper has no football team, no King or Queen, and no parade. So why do we have homecoming? Page 7 COLUMNS & REVIEWS Hook, line, and sink ‘em with Terrence Way Page 8 Can’t Stop, Won’t Stop with Emi Wilkinson and Jeremy Gloster Page 8 UAW strikes distress Roeper students, families BY JEREMY GLOSTER In an attempt to ensure job security and healthcare standards, the United Auto Workers has been actively involved in contract negotiations with Chrysler and General Motors. The negotiations have led to strikes for both companies that have affected Roeper students and their families. ―My grandparents and great-grandparents fought to establish the UAW,‖ junior Devon Parrott said. Parrott‘s mother is Health Care Director for Chrysler. Despite her family‘s involvement, Parrott is upset with the union‘s recent actions. ―They haven‘t tried to change at all,‖ she said. GM‘s union debacle reached its climax on Septem- ber 24, when 73,000 UAW members went on a two-day strike. ―The strike has been a lose-lose situation for both the company and the workers,‖ said freshman Emily Henderson, whose father is an executive at GM. ―It stops production, stops cars, supplies can get limited.‖ Freshman Daniel Hurwitz -Goodman‘s stepfather is President of UAW Local 909. ―He no longer goes to work to actually do [work for] GM, but to do work for the UAW,‖ he said. Hurwitz-Goodman‘s stepfather retired from GM last year but picketed during the September strike. ―It‘s hard [for him] not to go to work but rather picket,‖ Hurwitz-Goodman said. Though Henderson and Hurwitz-Goodman agree that strikes are harmful to the auto industry, their views differ on how the U.S. auto industry has reached this point. While Hurwitz-Goodman generally supports the UAW, he did not support the recent contract that led to September‘s strike. ―[UAW workers] are doing pretty well for autoworkers,‖ he said. ―The only factor [in current problems] is that the UAW organizers are acting spoiled.‖ Emi Wilkinson, a junior whose father is Director of News Relations at GM, believes that Japan‘s national healthcare plan puts U.S. auto companies at a disadvantage. ―[Having national healthcare] would be such a relief off of the UAW See UAW, page 9 Silence of the cows Chamber of Secrets Violently Opened. Tuna Talk Investigates BY STEVEN “MILKMAN” BUCKLEY No one dares speak of it, few point it out in the hallway, but many have seen the horror pictured below: a dead cow, taped upside-down, hangs from the wall, framed by the words ―The Chamber of Secrets Has been opened.‖ If you have not seen it, brace yourself, and search the English hallway. It appears to those who seek it. Today, the secrets of the vertical cow will be unlocked: ―Who would do such a thing?‖ ―Why a bovine?‖ and most importantly, ―Who among us is next?‖ To answer the question regarding the species of the victim, we turned to a local cow expert. A man who has admired the careful chew and graceful stumble of the bovine race since he was just a young boy, Will Ferrell is noted for his discovery that the cowbell was not vestigial, but in fact a vital organ of the female cow. Ferrell, who wishes to Tuna Talk Staff Reporters: Stephen Buckley, Nicki Friedlaender, Jeremy Gloster, Aisha Ellis-Gordon, Tom Hickey, Brittani Holsey, Adam Klein, Brian Knall, Daina Minley, Silver Moore, Terrence Way, Emi Wilkinson Editor-In-Chief: Tom Hickey Assistant News Editor: Stephen Buckley Assistant Features Editor: Emi Wilkinson Layout Editor: Tom Hickey Advisor: Linda Vernon remain anonymous, has some important insight into the gruesome hate crime. ―What many people don‘t realize,‖ Ferrell warns, ―is that cows and humans are both land dwelling mammals.‖ After citing this chilling link, Ferrell continues to point out, ―Some cows produce a See Scandalous, page 11 This bovine outside of Mary Kay Glazek’s room was the victim of a gruesome hate crime. The perpetrator remains on the loose. Questions? Comments? Concerns? E-mail Tuna Talk at [email protected] if you have something to add to the discussion. We appreciate all letters to the editor, community alerts, event reminders, and other comments. Remember, it’s your turn to contribute to the dialogue. We look forward to your e-mails. 3 Editorial WWGRD? BY TOM HICKEY A Roeper senior, referring to fundraising bracelets that ask, ―What would George Roeper do?‖ asked in a recent email to Middle School Director Emery Pence, ―In a school of mutual respect and where everyone is on a first-name basis, how can we elevate someone to god-like status?‖ In Pence‘s next community email, various community members, including Board of Trustees member David Jaffe, argued that asking what George Roeper would do does not elevate him to a ―god-like status.‖ By asking, ―What would George Roeper do,‖ Jaffe argued, ―we are accepting that he was the co-originator of, and for many years the chief spokesperson for, the philosophy.‖ What the senior realized that others, including Jaffe, did not, is that there is a great difference in wondering how our founder might act in certain situations, and asking specifically ―What would George Roeper do?‖ In her response to Pence‘s email, Roeper community member Rowena Cherry said, ―Substituting GR's name for Jesus‘ name probably isn't in the best possible taste,‖ because it might be offensive to devout Christians. ―WWGRD‖ isn‘t only bad taste because it offends Christians; it‘s bad taste because it offends Roeparians. As Cherry states, ―The problem isn‘t your intention,‖ the problem is the way the question is worded. Explicitly, ―WWGRD?‖ asks what Roeper‘s founder would do if he were among us today. This question is one that Roeper community members should ask themselves more often. Jaffe is right when he says, ―It only makes sense for us to consider these words and actions as we attempt to understand how to put the philosophy into action today.‖ Implicitly, however, the question incontestably draws a parallel between a respected figure, George Roeper, and a worshipped figure, Jesus Christ. The two have little in common. While we‘re asking ―WWGRD,‖ lets consider what George Roeper would do if he heard us comparing him to Jesus. We cannot ask ―WWGRD?‖ without referring to Jesus. In comparing George Roeper to Jesus, we imply that George Roeper is our supreme leader, our divine, our object of worship – not just our founder and ―chief spokesperson.‖ Roeper c ommu ni ty members should remember next time they find themselves asking what our founder would do, that the implicit meaning of a statement can sometimes be more powerful than the explicit meaning. When Roeparians ask ―WWGRD,‖ the impact of their implicit comparison prevails over that of their explicit discourse. If we want to ask what George Roeper would do, we need to do so in a way that does not confuse him with Jesus. Community member Ted Dickens said in a reply to Emery‘s email, ―Instead of asking, ‗What would George Roeper do?‘ it might be useful to ask, ‗What would George Roeper think of what we are doing?‘‖ I propose that we ask that, along with many other What gay students? By DAINA MINLEY This year, the number of gay students at Roeper seems to have dropped drastically. The question is: do younger students who might be questioning, or have already made up their minds about their sexuality or gender feel accepted enough to come out? When I came to Roeper in 2003, I was amazed to find that in my freshman class alone there were at least six ―out‖ gay students. I saw as we grew from lowly freshman to seniors more of us came out, because we had grown comfortable enough with our friends and school environment to disclose our sexuality. In public schools, most gay students feel the need to hide their feelings about their sexuality, and if found out, most suffer violence at the hands of their schoolmates. According to surveys of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transsexual (LGBT) students, 52%-87% have been verbally harassed, 21% -27% have been hit with objects, 13%-38% have been chased or followed by other students, and 9%24% have been physically assaulted. When I see these statistics, and think of the larger world - full of disapproving parents, staring eyes, and violence around every corner - I come to the conclusion that life outside the shelter of Roeper can be extremely detrimental to a LGBT child‘s development into a well adjusted, happy and productive member of society. As a transgendered student, and a member of the Roeper community, I don‘t feel like I have any problem with acceptance, lack of respect, breach of my safety, or the safety of my friends. Roeper is one of the best places I could have ended up in terms of being able to interact with others like myself in a social environment. In the end, it‘s important to remember that acceptance is important to everyone…young, old, gay, or straight. questions in the same vein. The answers to these types of questions, and the discussions that they spur, need be more intriguing than their specific wording. The problem with ―WWGRD‖ is that the specific wording distracts us from the integral question that is posed. As Jaffe said, George Roeper was ―the co-originator of, and for many years the chief spokesperson for, the philosophy.‖ Roeper community members should consider this, and ask what George Roeper would say if he were still the chief spokesperson for the philosophy. We just shouldn‘t confuse him with Jesus. Letter from the Editor Last month‘s Tuna Talk was praised for it‘s relevant subject matter. ―Finally,‖ readers said, ―we can read about real topics.‖ The Tuna Talk staff appreciates this warm praise, and plans to live up to its new reputation by investigating these topics for December‘s Tuna Talk: The gross excess of ice cubes in fast food pop. The most effective number of belt loops. The many barbeque sauce. varieties of Plus many, many more thought provoking articles! ~~~ The staff greatly appreciates the increased readership that this year‘s paper has garnered. Not only is the readership a good reflection on our paper, it‘s a good reflection on the community, because it proves that Roeperians are interested in the community that they are a vital part of. We hope that all of you will continue to care, and will make your own contribution to this ongoing discussion. Please contribute letters to the editor, advertisements, notices, and comments to Tuna Talk. ~T.H. 4 Editorial Fueled by ideology BY NICKI FRIEDLAENDER Societies live on common ideology like people live on food. A gluttonous amount makes them corrupt and a deficient amount makes them collapse. But a moderate amount is necessary to keep societies together and to make them stronger. America still runs on the same ideological foundation that it was built on, but the way Americans express their our values has changed. One consistent behavior of Americans is their tendency to bond over things they feel passionate about. An aspect of the new American ideology that English teacher George Tysh disapproves is its ―sense of personal entitlement.‖ Tysh stresses that ―America is always trying to encourage the kids to be egocentric.‖ He explains, ―All they want you to think about‖ is ― how you look in the mirror,‖ and ―whether you look cool or cooler than the other people, or that your car is nicer than their car.‖ After widespread television exposure to the Vietnam War, millions of American youths longed for peace and love. When the violence became unbearable, they stood up and rallied. After widespread television exposure to High School Musical, millions of American youths lusted for Zac Efron. When High School Musical 2 came out, they sat down and watched. American youth behavior is still passion-based, but how and where the passion is directed has changed. Sophomore Stephanie Torres calls High School Musical ―a juvenile fad that people, for some reason, think is cool.‖ Junior Louise Cleveland says, ―Everyone watches it because they think it will make them look cool because everyone watches it.‖ She points out the irony of how a movie that ―pretends to advocate non-conformity‖ has a conformist cult of viewers. High School Musical caters to the American ideol- ogy, ―Don‘t worry about anything, everything‘s going to be all right.‖ The characters deal with issues, but problems are easily solved with singing, dancing, and high budget production. Ten years ago, the ideology behind television shows was different. Torres describes past ideologies as ―teen life sucks.‖ The characters dealt with issues in practical ways and the outcome was not always tied up with a bow. Torres says, ―It‘s better that way.‖ High School Musical’s portrayal of teen life and issues is naïve, and it could leave its viewers with a slightly distorted perception of the truth, because in the real world, problems are never going to be solved by spontaneous outbreaks of show tunes. Roeper is teaching students how to function in the world ―as it should be, not as it is.‖ Technically, isn‘t the world in High School Musical ―as it should be, not as it is?‖ Are Roeper and High School Musical so different? High School Musical stars Zac Efron and Vanessa Hudgins break out in song and dance. The Roeper philosophy is a great idea, but is it possible to really learn how to deal with prejudice and oppression without being exposed to them? Do you need to feel prejudice in order to understand it? Will students know how to deal with those issues after they leave Roeper? Tysh believes, ―You can say that the kids here don‘t know how bad the world is. On the other hand, we don‘t necessarily need for these kids to be experiencing the worst things in the world for them to get a good education.‖ Even though Tysh believes that Roeper students learn about ―all kinds of issues in the most enlightened way possible,‖ he still thinks, ―[It wouldn‘t make] you be a naïve person, you‘d be an informed person.‖ It‘s important for students to learn about the world that they‘re living in, but that information won‘t do them much good before they figure out what they‘re living for. Before looking out at the world, it‘s critical for students to look in at themselves. Photo from www.newsday.com 5 Junk Food Nation Funyuns Calories: 140 Fat: 7.0 g Saturated Fat: 1.0 g Sodium: 270 mg Oreos Calories: 160 Fat: 7.0 g Saturated Fat: 2.0 g Sugars: 14.0 g Sour Patch Kids Calories: 140 Carbohydrates: 36 g Sugars: 29 g Protein: 0g Pop Tarts Calories: 203 Fat: 5.0 g Carbohydrates: 37.6 g Sugars: 19.5 g This Student Life Center vending machine has been the subject of some debate regarding student health. Should we trade our candy for a healthier choice like fruit? Listed above are the nutritional values for several vending machine favorites. Nutrition facts are for one serving. Students frequent local franchises Roeper students eat what’s convenient BY ADAM KLEIN ―Hunger get what hunger want‖ is the trademark slogan for Ballpark Franks. At Roeper, the slogan could be ―Hunger get what hunger thinks is convenient.‖ During lunch block, students pile into cars and head off to the nearest and least expensive eating establishment so that they can get back before their 5th block classes. But getting what is convenient is not always healthy. Primo‘s, Jet‘s, Qdoba, and K.F.C. are cheap fast food franchises within five minutes of Roeper, but they serve predominantly unhealthy food. ―Most quick food is not healthy,‖ said junior Danny Burnstein. Even though Burnstein is aware that he is not eating nutritious food, he leaves the Birmingham campus at least twice a day to visit his favorite franchises. Having off-campus privileges gives Burnstien the opportunity to get food whenever he desires. Junior Rob Kruse says, ―If you don‘t bring a lunch, and you go off campus, then you can‘t go out of a certain area, or else you will be late for your next class.‖ At Roeper, students can leave campus during free blocks at the end of eighth grade if they have permission from parents and teachers. Oakland County public schools don‘t allow their students to go off campus until they are seniors. At some private schools, such as Brother Rice and Marian, students are not allowed to leave school at all. Roeper students are passionate about being able to leave school. Sophomore Jacob Saslow says, ―[Off-campus privileges] make everything easier. I can get food whenever, and for game days I can go to the gas station and get something to drink. It also gives me something to do when I‘m bored.‖ Eighth grader Jack Gorland says, ―The day I get [my privileges], will be like the day I was Bar Mitzvahed.‖ It is not hard for students to get sucked into less healthy eating habits because of their dependency on off-campus privileges and their limited amount of free time. Bad eating habits don‘t end off campus. Students without off-campus privileges scavenge for easy food. ―I‘ve got See Hunger, page 6 Roeper junior Brett Kline chows on a piece of Jet’s pizza during lunch block. Photo by Tom Hickey 6 Junk Food Nation Teen diet Killer pot pies BY EMI WILKINSON According to the World Health Organization, over 70 million cases of illness are caused by food each year in the United States. Of these cases, 325,000 result in hospitalization and 5,000 result in death. Roeper students are split on whether they should fear their food. ―It‘s not my number one concern,‖ says junior Amelia Hefferon. ―I don‘t know, maybe it should be.‖ Freshman Adarsh Shah agrees with Hefferon. ―I don‘t really think about it,‖ he says. English teacher Dan Jacobs is more worried. ―My food once jumped up and attacked me and chased me around the room,‖ he says. On a serious note, Jacobs admits that food does worry him. ―I‘m slightly paranoid,‖ he says. ―Especially about the food I eat.‖ Jacobs eats mostly organic and raw foods and cooks most of it himself. Junior Liam Kirby is much more concerned. ―The danger of everyday food shouldn‘t be underestimated,‖ Kirby says. Kirby buys organic, local, unprocessed food whenever possible, partially out of health concerns, but also for safety. ―If you‘re buying from the grower, it‘s less dangerous than processed food,‖ he says. Organic produce is grown without the use of pesticides and artificial fertilizers. It can‘t come in contact with sewage sludge or human waste. Organic meat and dairy must be produced without the use of antibiotics or growth hormones, high amounts of which have caused developmental and medical concerns. But even Kirby admits that organic food isn‘t as safe as consumers would like it to be. ―It‘s a very loose system,‖ he says. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) has an organic certification process, but it has flaws. Last year, Horizon Organic, the nation‘s largest producer of organic dairy products, was found to be violating the standards for how many cows were allowed to be kept in one pasture. Some of the spinach found to have E. coli last year was certified organic. This doesn‘t keep Roeper students from buying organic food, or eating organic when their families do. ―My Mom recently started buying organic milk,‖ Shah says, although he admits that he doesn‘t seek organic products for himself. Junior Amy LaCount says, ―My parents worry about what to buy. I just eat that. Maybe that‘s not the smartest idea.‖ Hefferon‘s family buys organic, not because of food safety, but because of ―animal welfare and stuff like that.‖ Still, mainstream food scandals are complicated. Con- Agra defended its pot pies, claiming that, had they been heated properly, no one would have gotten salmonella. Junior Josh Jacobs admits his own negligence in heating the pies. ―I‘ve actually eaten many [frozen] pot pies,‖ he says. ―And I have occasionally gotten sick from them. But that was because of my negligence to follow the heating instructions.‖ Shah is more cautious when it comes to his frozen food. ―I [thoroughly] cook my food,‖ he says. ―But that‘s about the extent of my concern.‖ Although foodborne illness rates are alarming, most Roeper students aren‘t afraid of what might be lurking in their dinners. ―Honestly,‖ Jacobs says, ―I don‘t believe there is any real danger in food.‖ Hefferon agrees with Jacobs, saying, ―Don‘t be stupid about eating.‖ Her words do hold some truth. By eating organic and following cooking instructions, foodborne illnesses can be avoided. While concerned citizens like Kirby may rule that it‘s better to be safe than sorry, the general consensus among Roeper students is that pot pies aren‘t deadly, which is good news for fans like Jacobs. Busy Kids’ Healthy Lunch Menu Use the following information to help make healthy choices (Continued from page 1) don‘t do any major exercise routine.‖ ―Almost a fifth of the nation‘s teens are overweight, and the major drive of Type Two Diabetes is obesity,‖ says Oz. ―Thirty five percent of kids today will have diabetes sometime in their life, if you‘re black, 40% of the kids, and if you‘re Latino, half of the kids.‖ Oz says that the fact that children and teens have more taste buds than adults makes them enjoy sweets and savory treats rather than vegetables. ―This is the main problem,‖ says Oz. ―Teens just don‘t want to eat their vegetables. That‘s why they are at such a high risk.‖ ―I‘d rather have a burger,‖ says eighth grader Ari Teitel. ―It‘s just juicy and good. It tastes better than broccoli.‖ Fast food chains aggravate America‘s obesity epidemic. Hardees fast food chain has introduced a loaded breakfast burrito that contains eggs, ham, cheese, sausage, bacon, potato rounds, and salsa. The burrito contains 780 calories and 51 grams of fat. A teenager should consume approximately 2400 calories a day, so this burrito has already covered a large part of the necessary calorie intake for the day, and its just breakfast! Taking strides to live a healthier life isn‘t hard. Just an hour of exercise a day keeps blood flow regular and healthy. Eating a few servings of vegetables with lunch and dinner is also an important step in staying healthy. By cutting back on those fries, teens can avoid developing type two diabetes and other illnesses caused by unhealthy foods. Taco Bell - tell your friendly Taco Bell employee that you want your taco Fresco Style, They will replace cheese and/or sauce with a fiesta salsa made of diced tomatoes, onions, and cilantro. According to the nutrition guide on the Taco Bell website, a Fresco Style crunchy taco reduces the fat from 10 grams to 7 grams. Ole! Jet’s/Primo’s, etc: - get thin, unstuffed crusts and vegetable toppings ( green peppers, mushrooms, onions, and tomatoes). Two slices of pizza topped with vegetables have 340 calories and 12 grams of fat. vs. two slices topped with sausage: 600 calories and 32 grams of fat. Qdoba — Mexican food can be a diet disaster, with all the cheese, sour cream, creamy ranch, guacamole and warm three-cheese queso. Qdoba has a brochure with detailed ingredient and nutritional information to help you cut out the fat. SUBWAY has seven subs with under 6 grams of fat: Veggie Delite, Ham, Roast Beef, Subway Club®, Roasted Chicken Breast, Turkey Breast and Ham, and Turkey Breast. KFC - keep driving, unless you’re happy with a side of green beans and mashed potatoes without gravy. Hunger (Continued from page 5) like a million kids trying to steal our homeroom‘s snack,‖ says Student Life Coordinator Linda Vernon. Sophomore Aaron Solomon says, ―Sometimes I just take sealed bags of chips I see lying around, I don‘t care [who the chips belong to]. I‘m hungry, I‘m gonna take it.‖ 7 Feature Cop talk BY TOM HICKEY Birmingham Detective Corporal and School Liaison Ron Halcrow talks about why police officers are harder on teens, how he uses MySpace to track illegal behavior, and why Birmingham officers prefer crepes to donuts. High School students raised this banner to display their freedom of speech. Free speech 4 students BY STEPHEN BUCKLEY The First Amendment free speech rights of students are defined by two Supreme Court cases, and recently the groundwork has been laid for the introduction of a new dynamic decision to change the rights of American schoolgoers. Only two cases bear heavily on students‘ First Amendment free speech rights: Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier and Tinker v. Des Moines. Tinker rules that a school can censor only if it gives reasonable evidence that the expression of students‘ opinions will be ―a substantial disruption of the school‘s educational mission.‖ This simple ruling managed all student free speech cases from 1969 until 1988, when Hazelwood went to the Supreme Court, and amended the Tinker decision, allowing censorship of speech that is ―reasonably related to pedagogical concerns.‖ If they are interpreted broadly and carefully applied, these cases provide an answer to essentially every school censorship case. One of the most recent cases involving students‘ First Amendment rights is Morse v. Frederick. About six years ago, Joseph Frederick was at a school-sponsored event when he unfurled a 14‘ banner proclaiming ―Bong Hits 4 Jesus‖ in giant letters. When Principal, Deborah Morse told him to put it away, Frederick refused, and was suspended from school for 10 days on the grounds that he was violating the school‘s antidrug policy. Frederick sued. Frederick, now teaching English to students in China, says that freedom of speech is very important to him, though the actual wording of the sign is not. Now, six years later, the Supreme Court has ruled that the wording is very important. The Court has decided that it was reasonable for Morse to demand the banner be put away, because otherwise, the school‘s official stance on drug use would be powerfully shaken. The Court called the banner ―sophomoric‖ and Justice John Paul Stevens reportedly said, "This case began with a silly nonsensical banner, (and) ends with the court inventing out of whole cloth a special First Amendment rule permitting the censorship of any student speech that mentions drugs, so long as someone could perceive that speech to contain a latent pro-drug message." This decision sets the tone How did you feel about cops when you were growing up? When we were growing up we thought that if we could get away with something, that was great. I mean, we were teens too. How has technology changed the nature of law enforcement? The enforcement of liquor laws has increased, because we didn‘t have PBTs (Portable Breath Tests) back then, so for an MIP (Minor In Possession), you had to have the alcohol on your person. Now, you just have to have it in your system. There are more ways to intercept messages on MySpace accounts, we can find people – not that we‘re picking on somebody – but these are ways that we can curtail underage drug and drinking issues with teens. If I have a picture on my MySpace page in which I’m holding a bottle of Jack Daniels, can I get in trouble with the cops? Not necessarily for that, but if you‘re on probation, and a judge or a probation officer See Free Speech, page 10 See Police Interview, page 11 Roeper students feel Unique homecoming entitled to expression for a unique school BY BRIAN KNALL Roeper students have freedom of expression, and feel that dress codes cause problems. They are glad that Roeper isn‘t going to enforce a dress code, because they feel that they respect the boundaries of acceptable dress. Looking at the students‘ reaction in some of her previous schools, sophomore Nicki Friedlaender thinks enforcing a dress code could make things worse. ―Since there are no rules there is no need to rebel,‖ she said. ―I see more shocking things when there is a dress code.‖ Friedlaender went to Cranbrook in middle school, where administrators told students that if they were breaking the dress code, they would be told in private. Students were actually told in front of classmates. Friedlaender believes that teachers use dress codes as an excuse to get back at students they dislike. ―Teachers turn a See Expression, page 9 BY AISHA ELLIS-GORDON Junior Aaron Frantz says about Roeper‘s homecoming, ―Roeper is a unique school and we do our dance uniquely.‖ Since 1995, Roeper students have had their own version of homecoming. Roeper‘s homecoming strays from the America traditions: there has not been a football team at Roeper since the ‗80‘s, no alumni come back for the dance, there is no royal court, no powder puff game, and no parade or tailgate par- ties. At Roeper, homecoming is simply dance, usually sponsored by the Junior Class. The Junior Class gives the dance a theme. The dance is usually held on a Saturday night in early or mid-November from eight o‘ clock until midnight. At Roeper‘s homecoming, students dance in their formal attire, socialize, eat from the deluxe pastry table, and drink punch. Senior Bianca Barton, See Homecoming, page 9 8 Columns & Reviews Hook, Line, and Sink „em Can‟t Stop, Won‟t Stop WITH TERRENCE “GET OUT OF MY” WAY WITH EMI WILKINSON AND JEREMY GLOSTER Each issue of Tuna Talk will feature my NEW Roeper sports column! I hope this gets me an “A.” The completion of the Community Center on the Bloomfield Hills campus marks the beginning of a new chapter for Roeper sports lovers. Roeper finally has a place where the entire community can assemble - ―our own domain,‖ as junior Tricia Haslinger put it. Roeper athletes will now be able to enjoy the pleasures that other sports teams enjoy, like home court advantage, a true home crowd, and new locker rooms. The Community Center will be packed on Roeper‘s new ―Super Fridays,‖ when boys‘ and girls‘ J.V. and Varsity teams will play on the same night. Athletic Director Ernie Righetti expects there to be about ―500 people for the girls…and zero for the boys.‖ This would be a definite increase in attendance for both the girls‘ and the boys‘ teams, considering the limited amount of space in years past provided by Derby Middle School. The long-awaited Community Center boasts 28,920 abundant square feet of all purpose resources. The new facilities include a kitchen, classrooms for Lower School music students, locker rooms, a multipurpose room, and a gymnasium where Lower School P.E. classes and home games will be held from now on. Students already have their favorite parts of the Community Center. ―The showers,‖ is Parker‘s favorite. ―The gym floor,‖ ―The gym floor,‖ and ―The gym,‖ are the respective favorites of seniors Paige Wilson, and Joel Kimpson and Coach Ernie Righetti. You can‘t blame them. The 92‘ deep gym floor features Roeper‘s red, black, and white school colors and a big, red, capital ―R‖ at the center of the court. It‘s the finest gymnasium in the MIAC, and will be used for various events, including rock concerts and district championship games for basketball. ―This is a great moment for our school,‖ said Head of School Randall Dunn at the ribbon cutting ceremony in April. What could be greater than a new wood floor, a whirlpool, and a concession stand? Popcorn will be in profusion, and so will cold drinks. If you are not a popcorn fan, there will be a variety of other foods to feed the beast within. There‘s also a spirit shop with all the Roeper gear you could possibly wear. From the top of your Foam Finger to your Roughrider pajama pants, you‘ll be set to represent Roeper any day of the week. If there was ever a time to be a Roughrider fan, the time is now. You only thought you knew what “baller” meant Unlike 2003, when Kanye West released his debut, The College Dropout, or even 2005, when he released Late Registration, 2007 has been the year of Kanye. Spearheaded by the release of Graduation, the last of the loosely based concept trilogy, West has campaigned to merge his narcissistic Godcomplex with his insecurities as an MC. This attempt has resulted in a number of side projects, and West has been fashioned as a universal figure of urban mythos. He is a dynamic virtuoso of talent and sex appeal. So, Mr. West has a blog. (www.kanyeuniversecity.com/ blog/). Here, we can learn about what hip-hop‘s so-called ―creative genius‖ finds worth talking about. These topics include, but are not limited to: himself, fashion, technology, any instance of fashion and technology colliding, the nation‘s education system, his friends, assorted YouTube videos and, of course, himself. While Kanye West apparently loves nothing more than Kanye West, he does have space in that head of his for other things, and he apparently finds great joy in blogging about them. Ever wonder what West mentor/protégé Common is up to these days? West‘s blog is full of clips that feature Common in some way. What about Marc Jacobs‘ ―Blocky Bracelets‖? West blogs about those, too. And if you missed the season premiere of Saturday Night Live featuring West, don‘t fret. He‘s blogged all of his clips. West is apparently trying to make his blog more of a journalistic endeavor, as well; he is now featuring a ―Designer Of The Week‖ profile, starting with Marc Jacobs. Oh, Kanye, what will you think of next? Whatever does come out of his head, expect to see a blog about it sometime soon … Kid Sister is an up-andcoming MC from Chicago. She is also the girlfriend of producer and Kanye West promoter ATrack. This is of no surprise, as her latest single, ―Pro Nails‖, was featured on West‘s preGraduation mixtape, Can’t Tell Me Nothing. West raps on the southern-flavored track, and appears in its video. ―Pro Nails‖ is currently out on Fool’s Gold. What do you get when you cross Kanye West, Pharrell Williams, and Lupe Fiasco? Yes, you get yet another rap supergroup, but this collaboration is not just another name on the seemingly endless supergroup list. The three have joined forces to create CRS, or Child Rebel Soldier, a group that, if it pans out, could prove to be a See Music, page 10 Cobra Starship - ¡ Viva La Cobra! BY EMI WILKINSON You‘ve got to hand it to Cobra Starship—they certainly don‘t claim to be anything they‘re not. If you‘re not familiar with their name, you probably know their debut single—―Snakes On A Plane (Bring It)‖ from the movie of the same name. Any band that would attach themselves to a movie of that absurdity can‘t take themselves too seriously. Cobra Starship certainly doesn‘t. As they proclaim in their lead single, ―Guilty Pleasure,‖ ―I‘m just here to make you dance tonight/I don‘t care if I‘m a guilty pleasure for you.‖ Cobra Starship transports their listeners back to a time when music didn‘t have to blow anyone‘s mind or alter their perception of real- ity. It just had to make them feel good. This isn‘t to say that this album will make everyone want to put on their dancing shoes. The 11 songs on ¡Viva La Cobra! are heavy on the keyboards and serve up a healthy dose of humorous cynicism. If you prefer trying to understand Rush‘s 2112, then you may want to look elsewhere for your ya-yas. But if the idea of someone singing ―I‘m bringing sassy back‖ (―Kiss My Sass‖) makes you smile, or if a cheerleader chant of ―Damn that girl she scandalous!‖ (―Damn You Look Good and I‘m Drunk (Scandalous)‖) makes you want to shake it, then ¡Viva La Cobra! may very well be your new favorite album. Cobra Starship know their limits, and they never try to extend past those limits. Their lyrical limits leave them with somewhat similar sounding songs, relying on Hollywoodglamour clichés that are only ironic to an extent. Their attempt at a love song (―The World Has Its Shine (But I Would Drop It On A Dime)‖) has more ―whoas‖ and ―heyhos‖ than heartfelt sentiment. But when they rely on their tongue-in-cheek bravado to carry their lyricism, as they do on ―Damn You Look Good …‖ (which is by far the highlight of the album), they find themselves creating brilliantly ridiculous and original lines like, ―You‘re the kind of girl I‘d take home to mom/ If my mama was dead!‖ Cobra Starship gained notoriety for their combination of glossy beats and occasionally dark lyrics, and those themes are abound on ¡Viva La Cobra!. You certainly won‘t find enlightenment in the world of Cobra Starship, but if you can simply turn up the volume and smile rather than mope behind your headphones, you‘ll find that this album glistens with rad. 7.5/10 9 Expression (Continued from page 7) blind eye to dress code infractions by the student that is doing well and not talking a lot, while the trouble student always gets caught,‖ she said. Friedlaender knows that dress codes can cause problems like these, and she likes Roeper because it does not have a dress code or any of the resulting problems. Friedlaender feels that rules tempt students to push the limits of a dress code to see how far they can go in breaking the rules before they get caught. ―Roeper doesn‘t have a dress code, and people don‘t talk to you about anything, so no one tries to push the limit,‖ she said. Implementing a dress code is not on the agenda for Roeper administrators because students aren‘t affronted by the way classmates dress. ―It never really bothered me,‖ said sophomore Christina McDaniel. McDaniel believes that, for the most part, students should be able to dress how they want, because they have not yet abused that right. ―If it becomes a generally offensive thing, something needs to be done, but if it just offends one person, that person needs to suck it up,‖ said McDaniel. Math Teacher Sharon McDermott pays attention to what students wear. McDermott says she would, ―Ask the boys to pull up their pants, and suggest girls wear more conservative shirts.‖ Senior Edward Ewell doesn‘t think the freedom of dress is too free at Roeper. ―I Next Month In Tuna Talk think people should have freedom of choice of what they want to wear,‖ he said. Fried laend er agrees, ―People have a right to freedom of expression,‖ she said. ―I like it. This is the least strict code of any school I have ever been to.‖ Upper School Director Lisa Baker says, ―Knowing what certain situations and environments require is more important than a dress code.‖ She added, ―There is not a plan to implement a dress code.‖ who has attended the Roeper homecoming dance for the past two years, says that one of the downfalls is that ―because it‘s not like all other homecomings with a football team, it is not as exciting.‖ Are students using the wrong name for the dance? Some Roeper community members believe that Roeper is trying to be like public schools by calling the dance ―homecoming.‖ Senior Kevin Jerue has never been to homecoming at Roeper, but has his own opinion about calling it ―homecoming. ― ―I don‘t think that we are trying to be like other schools,‖ said Jerue. ―But it does sound silly calling it the same name.‖ Students have suggested that Roeper‘s homecoming be called ―Fall Fling‖, ―Turkey UAW (Continued from page 2) workers and off of the car industries,‖ she said. ―If America had socialized medicine, this wouldn‘t be as big of a problem.‖ Henderson said, ―Cutting jobs leads to [having to pay for] healthcare benefits.‖ Still, the effects of the strikes have been devastating for some Roeper families. The case against homework: a look at the effect of homework loads on student lives. By Silver Moore Do gifted students need to be evaluated differently than others? By Aisha Ellis-Gordon Innovative approaches to High School education are sweeping the country. By Adam Klein Homecoming (Continued from page 7) LOOK FOR NEXT MONTH’S SPECIAL EDUCATION SECTION, WHICH WILL INCLUDE: Trot‖, ―The Dance‖ or ―A Fun Night on the Town.‖ Sophomore Denzel Canales wouldn‘t change the name, but would change the date of the dance, so that it corresponds with a basketball game. Student Life Coordinator Linda Vernon says, ―I don‘t think that the name is as important as the event.‖ Traditionally, the homecoming king and queen are two students who are dedicated to making their school and community a better place. There is no homecoming court at Roeper. Many students have gone above and beyond the call of duty to better Roeper and the Roeper community, but these students don‘t get recognition as homecoming king or queen. Paige Wilson, who has also attended homecoming throughout her high school years, says that she would like to see a homecoming court, and does not find the concept ―unRoeperian.‖ Junior Aaron Frantz strongly disagrees. ―It goes against everything in the (Roeper) philosophy,‖ he said. Vernon agrees with Frantz. ―At most schools it‘s a popularity contest - that doesn‘t seem very Roeperian.‖ Whatever we call it, most Roeper students look forward to homecoming. The dance gives students time to interact with friends outside the halls of Roeper, to ―clean up‖ and dress up for a change. ―There was maybe a period for about two weeks where we didn‘t see her at all,‖ Parrott said of her mother. Hurwitz-Goodman realizes that car industry woes have not only affected employees of GM and Chrysler, but the state of Michigan as well. ―Now trucks can‘t leave [the state] because they get their supplies from GM,‖ he said. Parrott similarly sees a connection between auto industry actions and Detroit‘s economic woes. In Parrot‘s opinion, local auto companies have not done enough to adapt to the changing economic climate in Detroit, which has translated into problems for auto workers throughout the nation. ―With the rising prices of gas and the poor fuel efficiency, people are finding it less likely to be able to hold a job other than in Detroit, and in Detroit there are far less opportunities. Without the auto industry you see no changes, socially,‖ she said. ―If the cars don‘t progress then the people won‘t progress.‖ With college applications lurking, and homework demanding immediate attention, Roeper students struggle to meet deadlines. By Stephen Buckley PLUS: At the beginning of each school year, Roeper students sign a sheet titled ―Roeper community guidelines.‖ What‘s on that sheet, anyway? By Emi Wilkinson Roeper doesn't have many traditions, and most students don't know about the ones we have. The story behind the Fighting Tuna and others. By Terrence Way Facebook, YouTube, and blogs don‘t change just the way Roeper students communicate; they change the way the world works. By Tom Hickey Media stereotyping is changing the way we look at our world. By Jeremy Gloster 10 Free Thanksgiving and Speech the First Amendment (Continued from page 7) for a new type of students‘ rights‘ case; the legal response to the pro-drug messages of minors. In questioning his principal‘s right to tear down a sophomoric banner, Frederick has managed to create a new legal precedent. Happy Thanksgiving on behalf of the whole Tuna Talk staff! “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion.” After the Revolutionary War, the Continental Congress issued this proclamation recognizing the need to thank god for delivering the country from war. IT being the indispensable duty of all Nations, not only to offer up their supplications to ALMIGHTY GOD, the giver of all good, for his gracious assistance in a time of distress, but also in a solemn and public manner to give him praise for his goodness in general, and especially for great and signal interpositions of his providence in their behalf: Therefore the United States in Congress assembled, taking into their consideration the many instances of divine goodness to these States, in the course of the important conflict in which they have been so long engaged; the present happy and promising state of public affairs; and the events of the war, in the course of the year now drawing to a close; particularly the harmony of the public Councils, which is so necessary to the success of the public cause; the per- “Congress Congratulations to the Varsity Volleyball Regional Champs! fect union and good understanding which has hitherto subsisted between them and their Allies, notwithstanding the artful and unwearied attempts of the common enemy to divide them; the success of the arms of the United States, and those of their Allies, and the acknowledgment of their independence by another European power, whose friendship and commerce must be of great and lasting advantage to these States:----- Do hereby recommend to the inhabitants of these States in general, to observe, and request the several States to interpose their authority in appointing and commanding the observation of THURSDAY the twenty-eight day of NOVEMBER next, as a day of solemn THANKSGIVING to GOD for all his mercies: and they do further recommend to all ranks, to testify to their gratitude to GOD for his goodness, by a cheerful obedience of his laws, and by promoting, each in his station, and by his influence, the practice of true and undefiled religion, which is the great foundation of public prosperity and national happiness. shall make no law respecting an estab- lishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.” - First Amendment to the United States Constitution Music (Continued from page 8) goldmine of brilliance. Earlier in the year, Lupe dropped a hint than he and some of his ―homies‖ (homies that we know very, very well) were working on a track together. That track was released on West‘s ―Can‘t Tell Me Nothing‖ mixtape. Should the group pull it together, CRS may very well redefine what a supergroup really should be. The song, called ―Us Placers,‖ is rapped over what seems like an almost beat-less Thom Yorke sample from ―The Eraser‖. Leave it to these three to make the track work. Although Pharrell is clearly the weakest rapper in the group (many bloggers are frustrated over this, proclaiming that Common should have replaced him), the single still shines. No word on whether or not CRS will produce more songs, but let‘s all cross our fingers. Mr. West has also just released a new mixtape, aptly titled The Graduate. The mix features live versions, remixes, and outtakes from Graduation. While The Graduate contains only a handful of new tracks, it is essential for hardcore West fans. Standouts include an ATrack remix of ―Get ‗Em High‖, an extended version of ―Stronger,‖ and yet another homage to Common‘s ―I Used To Love H.E.R.‖ (his third). The mixtape is available on West‘s previously mentioned blog as a free download. Super-producer and rapper Kanye West is busy these days, as he prepares the debut of his supergroup, Child Rebel Soldier (CRS). Photo by complex.com 11 Police interview (Continued from page 7) sees that, or you‘re trying to get a job and you tell them in the interview that you don‘t drink and there you are with a bottle of booze, it doesn‘t look to good for you, does it? You‘ll probably violate that probation and loose that job. What is your obligation to the teens who you come in contact with? We have an obligation to correct and alter negative behavior. Our reason for existence is to do that. Does my status as a teen make me more susceptible to officer suspicion? If you‘re dealing with fair, unbiased officers it shouldn‘t have anything to do with that. Teens tend to be more impulsive than adults, because it‘s just their status, their teen brains; they‘re not fully matured. Impulsivity is a common staple among teens, so they might do things off the cuff, whereas later on they would think about that. If we‘re in an area where there‘s a lot of teen activity and we know that there‘s a lot of problems in that area, like around The Palladium, the officers are going to scrutinize that area. If there are issues of vandalism, vulgarity, or disorderly conduct around an area where there are a lot of teens, it just makes sense that we‘re going to focus in on that area. That‘s just selective enforcement to an area where problems exist. Is this selective enforcement what makes kids think that they’re picked on? The perception might be that police officers are just clapping down on kids. But really, they‘re just trying to address that problem. I know a middle-aged Birmingham lawyer who was driving home from a party after drinking and smoking marijuana. A cop pulled him over, and the lawyer admitted drinking. The officer let him go. Could a teen get away with that? They shouldn‘t get away with it. That guy shouldn‘t have gotten away with it. The officer dropped the ball on that. When you have that kind of information, it‘s your duty as an officer to enforce the laws. Whether you‘re a teen or you‘re an adult, it should be enforced equally. That‘s the ideal. Is it always? No. I‘ll be honest with you, it isn‘t. It depends on the officer. I would say a teen would be arrested every single time that they admit drinking and they‘ve been pulled over. Many of my classmates gave me the impression that they’re scared of police officers. Why is this? Perhaps they distrust them. Maybe they have a preconceived image. Maybe they talked to their friends who have had a bad experience with an officer, or felt that they came to a party and busted it up and they were picking on them, when in fact they‘re just doing their job. A lot of it has to do with perception, which is based on personal experiences, or the experiences that were told to them by others, and sometimes those stories get a little embellished. Are these perceptions ever justified? I don‘t blame them for their perception. There‘s good and bad employees in the police departments, just like there is in every other discipline. Some officers deal with kids more effectively than others. I don‘t blame them for their perception on that and their opinion. That was the perception when I started here, and it will be the perception long after I retire. So teen scrutiny for police officers isn’t just a contemporary issue? No, no. We‘ve been scrutinized by young people since the dawn of policing. It‘s something we expect. Some kids like us, some kids don‘t. How accurate is the Hollywood portrayal of donut gobbling police officers? Well look, we‘re in Birmingham so we don‘t do the donuts anymore - it has to be at least gourmet bagels. Or crepes. (laughs). Read the next half of this interview in next month’s Tuna Talk Student Government Updates The FunFunFun Committee has lots more events in the works. - can you say ―Ice Cream Social,‖ or Powder Puff Football Game‖? SG is in the process of rewriting the bylaws these should be in the works for the next couple of months and are intended to be in use for years to come. SG is discussing assemblies and the policies involved. If anybody wants to share any input, they should talk to their Grade Reps, or put a note in the SG mailbox in the office. Leave any questions, comments, or concerns in the Student Government mailbox in the Main Office at the Birmingham Campus. Check out the Student Government board in the Student Life Center for further updates and posts. Scandalous: udder insanity strikes (Continued from page 2) liquid we experts call ‗MILK,‘ an acronym for ‗Mono-Iodide in Ligandic Kyrosine.‘‖ MILK is Ferrell‘s best guess as to why someone would want to torture any symbol of a species oft noted for its beauty. Though commonly considered to have the power to grow new bones, MILK is a poison for some ―lactose intolerant‖ individuals. Could our killer be one such misfortunate soul? Or are there many such psychotics - a cowspiracy? Did this seemingly harmless aversion turn from mere ‗intolerance‘ to full blown hatred? Ferrell thinks so, adding, ―Many Lactose Intolerants have violent reactions to MILK.‖ We can only trust his judgment and mooooove on with our investigation based on his brave assumption. If the vicious cowmurderer is lactose intolerant, the logical explanation for his victims would be their ability to produce MILK. So who among us is at risk? Ferrell says that another mammal that produces the substance is the pregnant human female, whose ability is probably used as a defensemechanism. Noted pregnant female Laura Panek, was unavailable for cowment, probably because she had gone into hiding, but possibly because she wasn‘t asked. Ferrell, too distressed to speculate in a professional role any further, was disgusted ―this murderous freak would milk the publicity for all it‘s worth.‖ There you have it: the answers to this heart-breaking, cowardly murder unveiled. The cow‘s ability to produce MILK set-off the latent madness in the intolerant, who is, at this very moment, on the hunt for the AP Biology teacher. From the udder insanity, this is all we can rationally imagine to be the case, due to the mysterious nature of this unmentioned happenstance. In fact, the only thing about the brutal slaying which isn‘t interesting is the statement surrounding the cow. ―The Chamber of Secrets Has been opened‖ is obviously true: there have been numerous reported incidents of people (voluntarily or accidentally) opening up J.K. Rowling‘s historical text Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, a book which discusses the wellknown Secret Chamber of Roeper‘s Upper School, located on the fourth floor, just before the German Hallway‘s intersection with the Cafeteria. (For the record, the Chamber is open to all Roeper students, and the Chess Club is expected to hold a meeting there shortly.) Rowling, who recently attempted to incorrectly amend her works in a politically correct manner, refuses to acknowledge that her book provoked the devastation. She says only, ―I [harbor no vendetta against cows, and have never written in an anti-bovinary fashion].‖ You Will Be Missed, Fair Cow 12 Recommended Reading From your friendly neighborhood Tuna Talk Editorial Board ATONEMENT - IAN MCEWAN This four part novel that recounts the life of English girl Briony Tallis is the culmination of McEwan‘s talents: it is both psychologically penetrating and expansive, and drips with language that is at once ornate and surgical. Atonement is the realization of McEwan‘s specialty, a novel centered around a tragic occurrence and its ever recurring consequences. After a lifealtering midnight attack, each member of the Tallis family is changed forever, as they come to be defined by the memory of the attack, and all of the misunderstandings, lies, and accidents that followed. McEwan explores the psyche of each of his intensely realized characters, allowing the reader to gain more insight into the causes of his/her own thought and actions. McEwan moves fluently from the nuances of human thought into the expanses of the human condition, as he traces one character through the haunting slaughter fields of World War II. Not only perspicacious, but also historically relevant, Atonement is a must read. NEVER LET ME GO - KAZUO ISHIGURO In Never Let Me Go, British author Kazuo Ishiguro imagines a group of boarding school students in future England. As these students struggle to find themselves, they begin to realize their own significance in a terrifying new world. The narrator of Never Let Me Go leads the reader through a poignant and capturing narrative, turning over all stones to solve the ultimate mystery of the novel: the shocking and unforeseen consequences of his existence. As the reader follows the narration, he/she realizes that a turn in the narrative is inevitable; all of the nuances of the narrator‘s account will invariably lead to a shattering revelation. The capturing narrative effaces the ennui of boarding school life, and touches the reader as much as it terrifies him/her. This Booker Prize finalist is at once daunting, stormy, feeling, and poignant. THE HOUSE ON MANGO STREET - SANDRA CISNEROS Described as a modern classic, The House on Mango Street is the first person account of Esperanza Cordero‘s life in the slums of Mango Street. With incredibly poetic language, Esperanza brings to life her parents, siblings, friends, and neighbors. Cisneros‘ Hispanic heritage is the foundation of her prose, and infects her sentences with an arrestingly poetic voice. "If you take Mango Street and translate it, it's Spanish,‖ said Cisneros. ―The syntax, the sensibility, the diminutives, the way of looking at inanimate objects-that's not a child's voice as is sometimes said. That's Spanish!‖ By translating Spanish expressions directly into English, Cisneros creates fresh sentence structures that are disarming and tender. At a mere 97 pages, The House on Mango Street is a quick read, and is accessible to high school readers of any level. All readers are guaranteed to be inspired by Cisneros‘ prose, described by Gwendolyn Brooks as ―sensitive, alert, nuanceful...rich with music and picture.‖ Dear Readers, The Hunt For Red Herring We’ve heard that you enjoy Tuna Talk. We’ve noted that you’ve taken copies from the Student Life Center. But we are not sure that you’re not just lining your cat’s litter box with them. To check to see that you’re actually reading the newspaper, we are including a little treasure hunt in each publication. Only one copy of Tuna Talk will have an article that is changed in a noticeable way. If you’re the lucky reader of this copy and you bring it to Advisor Linda Vernon, we’ll give you a free Palladium movie pass. You will also be entered in a raffle for a mystery prize that will be given at the end of the school year. Oh, it’s a great prize. Seriously. Trust us. We have a budget. In November’s issue, we’ve changed all of the instances of the word “the” to the word “fish” in one article. Example: In November’s issue, we’ve changed all of fish instances of fish word “fish” to fish word “fish” in one article. Let Fish Hunt Begin! Tuna Talk Arts Brought to you by The Muse Featured Artist: Lauren Walkiewicz Walkiewicz says: ―This was very quick to paint. She has smooth features and a soft but striking face. The challenge of this painting was portraying her eyes. I love eyes; they‘re why I paint portraits. They have so much emotion and it is quite a task to capture that in a painting. The eyes really decide the whole feeling about a portrait.‖ About the Tuna Talk Arts Supplement The Muse is a yearly publication that showcases Roeper high school student poetry, prose, drawing, painting, and photography. All Roeper high school students - veteran artists or beginners - are encouraged to submit artwork to The Muse Editorial Board— a group of students who will review artworks and determine which pieces will be printed in The Muse in May. Because The Muse is released only once a year, The Muse and Tuna Talk have come together for the Tuna Talk Arts Supplement, a monthly publication consisting of Muse submissions, art reviews and interviews written by both The Muse Editorial Board and Tuna Talk staff. In bringing you this monthly supplement, we hope to make student art more accessible to the community. - Tom Hickey, Tuna Talk Editor -Noah Heinrich, The Muse Editor [Five Instances of Total Unimportance] [A Snake‘s Legs] In a small room a belt and a boot fight to the death over a pair of pants the necklace gets left out because it‘s not there. [Twin Pigtails] Swing back and forth. An angry girl who‘s a little lonely. Don‘t hit me, I wasn‘t playing with them. [Glasses] Metal and plastic and glass and messed-up depth perception. Look out into the world and see what‘s far away to make it seem like you‘re there. Shorten the world! [This One Time in Line] This weird guy full of idiot energy tried to start a boxing match or something. Being completely out of it doesn‘t seem to help situations. [Dinnertime] I wish they would stop talking. I wish they would stop talking. I wish they would stop talking. I wish they would stop talking. I wish they would stop talking. Garth Allen A conversation with Lauren Walkiewicz BY SOPHIA MANNISTO Muse Board Member Roeper junior Lauren Walkiewicz‘s portraits of alluring women range from the simple to the outrageously glamorous, but they all have a bold presence on the canvas. Art has always been of interest to Walkiewicz, but she specifically recalls when she began to use oil paints about a year and a half ago. Even though they are more expensive than acrylics, she thinks their higher quality is worth the extra money. She doesn‘t like using other mediums, such as watercolors, because oils have so much more presence on the canvas. Most of the images are closely cropped around faces that look as though they are caught off guard, but elegant nevertheless. Her images tend to be mysterious, and yet, emotion seeps out of the women‘s faces. She admits that she has painted only one male before, because she finds that women have more artistic content. Her characteristic portraits began when she wanted to find a way to express her infatuation with eyes, and female faces seemed like the best solution. Walkiewicz believes she can communicate something through her portraits that she can‘t communicate through landscapes or other subjects. Recently, Walkiewicz has incorporated a greater sense of background scenery and human figure into her portraits, with a 1930‘s flapper theme. Walkiewicz says that each of her paintings continually evolve from start to completion, whether it takes a few hours or several months. As intellectual as art can be, Walkiewicz feels that components as simple as color, line, and shadow are what truly allow the viewer to find the emotion and meaning in a piece. When asked how she utilizes color in her work, she enthusiastically remarked that color is her strongest skill. Whether using black and white or a variety of vibrant shades, by manipulating color Walkiewicz can completely change the tone of a piece. The most frustrating part of painting for Walkiewicz is the difficulty of translating an idea into paint. But, for her, finding how to put thought on canvas is part of growing as an artist. Walkiewicz obviously pays attention to what is around her and feels that investigation is an important element in the artistic process, but says she understands that she is still learning how to look at art. That doesn‘t stop her from using photography and fashion as inspiration. Walkiewicz views art as something that can change one‘s way of thinking, and give way to new ideas. She values the importance of expressing thoughts and making connections be- tween different works of art. She currently bases most of her work on images that inspire her, and she realizes that she does not yet fully consider her surroundings and their impact on her painting. Walkiewicz takes art seriously, and it is more than just a hobby for her. She plans on continuing to study art through college, but does not think of it as something that will become a full-time career in the future. Walkiewicz wants people to gain a better appreciation for art. She would like to start some sort of series of art shows showcasing students, alumni, and outside guests, to promote art and raise money for students who don‘t have the resources to buy materials. After talking with Walkiewicz, it is clear that she not only realizes the aesthetic importance of art, but she also acknowledges the intellect that goes into each piece, by both the artist and the viewer. Ron Padgett - How To Be Perfect BY NOAH HEINRICH Muse Editor Do you want to know what you need to do to be perfect? Do you want to laugh? Do you want to know what a hippopotamus and Saint Augustine have in common? You‘ll find all this and more in Ron Padgett‘s new poetry collection, How to Be Perfect. Whether or not this collection will actually make you perfect (results may vary), there is no doubt that Padgett has created something that is at the same time beautiful, wise, and stunningly irreverent. How to Be Perfect‘s centerpiece is its eponymous poem, which is a long list of things to do in order to be, well, perfect. The list ranges from ―Do one thing at a time‖ to ―Do not go crazy a lot. It‘s a waste of time‖ to ―Make eye contact with a tree.‖ The poem is simple, consisting entirely of pearls of wisdom like these. The honesty, or perhaps obviousness, of ―How to Be Perfect‖ is refreshing, easy to read, and entertaining. It had me chuckling to myself the entire way through. But that‘s not to say that the poems are just silly things. They are silly, but there is more to them than that. The other poems in the book are just as good, if not quite as out of the ordinary as ―How to Be Perfect.‖ Padgett‘s style is difficult to describe. Trying to understand precisely what he is doing with his poetry takes the fun out of reading the poems. In order to understand them, you have to read them. ―Mortal Combat,‖ the collection‘s opening poem, begins: ness of How to Be Perfect is a great deal of wisdom and idealism. The poems reflect a passion for the sanctity of life and respect for living beings. The meanness of life and people is a common subject, and Padgett‘s musings in the collection are eloquent and honest, if not terribly original (but compassion doesn‘t have to be). How to Be Perfect is a smart, laugh out loud funny, and deeply moving body of work that is accessible to anybody. If you missed Padgett‘s reading at Roeper on November 7th, shame on you. New York Poet Ron Padgett read poems from his new book How to Be Perfect at an assembly at Roeper on November 7. You can‘t tell yourself not to think of the English muffin because that‘s what you just did, and now the idea of the English muffin has moved to your salivary glands and caused a ruckus. I leave you to make your own assumptions of where Padgett is coming from, but this is a common style for many of his poems. Underneath the humor and random- The Muse is a yearly arts publication composed of Roeper Upper School student art. These are covers of past issues of The Muse: 2004 2005 2006 2007 Lauren on Lauren Roeper junior Lauren Walkiewicz talks about her own paintings and the artistic process. ―This was painted in the Summer of 2006, and is one of the first oil portraits I ever painted. She has a very distinct nose and bold lips. The painting is rather simple and just aesthetically pleasing. It is not very expressive, it is more skills work.‖ ―My first attempt at this painting was in Spring of 2006 after [I completed] my first painting. I revisited it in 2007, and got the painting you are looking at. She has indistinct gums and she looks very masculine. This is not one of my favorites.‖ ―This painting is by far my favorite. Her head is so festive, but she looks so loathing and jealous. The fabric was a challenge for me but it was a step in my artistic learning. She has such funny hands and such an envious face. This was a lot of detail work and fine tuning, but this picture came out just as I wanted. That is the best, to see your thoughts laid out just as you want them to be, in a state of thought that you can share with others.‖ ―This painting is very intriguing. It is based off of ‗20's French cafe society. They are two women gossiping. It was challenging to paint the details, which I don't usually like. I generally go for bold smooth figures in my paintings, but this one has a lot of textured detail. The eyes of each woman portrays her emotions, and each of their eyes are so different, just as the women's body language and ultimately their personalities are very different.‖
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