the ART of TEACHING
Transcription
the ART of TEACHING
COTSEN OTSEN FAMILY AMILY FOUNDATION Volume X Issue 1 F a l l / W i n t er 2 0 1 0 the ART of TEACHING BROADENING THE VISION AT THE 2010 CONFERENCE Greeted by Board President Barry Munitz in the Regency Ballroom of the Long Beach Hyatt Regency, four hundred participants at the fifth annual the ART of TEACHING Conference on September 25th began a day of fellowship and learning. As Executive Director Judy Johnson shared video clips of children talking, reading, problemsolving, and interacting in Cotsen classrooms (watch the video), she set the objective for the day — broadening and deepening a vision of artful teaching. Cotsen participants from cohorts ‘05 -‘11 presented on primary source inquiry at the 5th Annual Cotsen Conference Current mentors and fellows, alumni, and administrators set out for a day of sessions about writing, reading, math, social studies and a lunchtime talk by educational historian Diane Ravitch. Returning after two years, Katie Wood Ray shared her work and thinking about the use of illustration to teach the craft of writing and, (Continued on page 8) NEW MENTORS COMPLETE INITIAL TRAINING Ten new mentors, who will coach and collaborate with 78 new fellows in the 2010-2011 cohort, completed their initial mentor training on Oct 7th at the Long Beach Teacher Resource Center. The new cohort brings the total number of mentors and fellows to 160. the ART of TEACHINGTM Left to Right: New Cotsen Mentors Melvin Jones and Estela Sandoval work with returning Mentors Michelle Aceves and Angie Baltierra Training began at the Cotsen Family Foundation on August 23rd when members of the 2011 cohort greeted their new colleagues for a day of discussion and reflection on artful teaching. Three additional days followed at the Fountain Valley (Continued on page 6) Dedicated to the development of gifted teachers Page 2 COTSEN FAMILY FOUNDATION THE ART OF TEACHING PARTICIPANTS PURUSE SUMMER LEARNING Cotsen mentors, fellows, and alumni continued their professional learning during the summer, many at three universities. Twenty-six Cotsen participants traveled to New York City where they attended the week-long training for reading and/or writing workshop at Columbia’s Teachers College. Cotsen teachers’ participation in Teachers College professional development dates back to 2004 and brings the number of Cotsen workshop-trained teachers close to 100. Nine members of the Cotsen network - both alumnae and current participants - studied math at UCLA in August, focusing on Cognitively Guided Instruction (CGI). Fountain Valley Alumnae Mentors Huong Dao and Kim Knotts, and Long Beach Alumna Fellow Linda Mank, all from the class of 2010, enrolled in the introductory class along with current Rowland Mentor Sharon Siedlecki and her Fellow Daryl Tamez. They were joined by Pomona Mentor Claudette Pantney, all from the class of 2011. Fellows from the 2012 cohort, Susan Suomu, LaShawn Moore, and Laila Taslimi of Santa Monica enrolled in a the ART of TEACHINGTM session specifically designed for those already trained and experienced in CGI and taught by UCLA Professor Megan Franke. Kim Knotts furthered her math study, attending a July workshop along with another Fountain Valley Mentor, Kathy Lewis ‘11, in Santa Barbara at the Harding Elementary Lab School. Taught by UC Santa Barbara Professor Bill Jacob, the class focused on a math approach developed by New York’s City College Professor Catherine Twomey Fosnot, a two-time presenter at the ART of TEACHING Conference. Members of the Cotsen network join UCLA colleagues Fellow Raul Almada ‘11 of Phelan Elementary in Whittier City participated in a week long invitational institute in July at the Library of Congress aimed at developing “Library of Congress Mentors.” Almada, a March participant in the special Library of Congress training for Cotsen fellows, returned to Washington for an advanced session along with librarians and teachers selected for participation from around the country. ■ Current Fellows Laila Taslimi, Susan Suomu, and LaShawn Moore from McKinley Elementary work in advanced CGI class Dedicated to the development of gifted teachers Page 3 COTSEN FAMILY FOUNDATION GROWING IN MATHEMATICAL THINKING AT UCLA Kim Knotts, ‘10 As a California Mathematics Project Site, UCLA hosted a Cognitively Guided Instruction (CGI) workshop in August. Attending the introductory class were Cotsen Mentors Sharon Siedlecki and Claudette Pantney, Fellow Daryl Tamez, and Alumnae Huong Dao, Linda Mank, and me. In addition, principals and teachers from Torrance Unified School District, the UCLA Lab School, and other schools participated in the four-day event. Facilitating the introductory workshop were Angela Chan Turrou, Carolee Koehn, and Thad Loef. On the same floor of UCLA’s Moore Hall, Megan Loef Franke conducted an advanced CGI workshop attended by Cotsen Fellows Susan Suomu, La Shawn Moore, and Laila Taslimi from McKinley School in Santa Monica. The facilitators challenged us to discuss the mathematics - much the way we challenge students in CGI classrooms - and to consider the pedagogy that would evoke children’s thinking about math. We discussed the framework and pedagogy of CGI classrooms, analyzed and classified different problem (Continued on page 10) OBSERVATIONS, INSTITUTES, NETWORKS OFF TO A FAST START Mentors, fellows, principals, and alumni have started the 2010-2011 school year with a flurry of learning activities designed to highlight best practices and great teaching. Mentors and fellows have already had a choice of six school-based institutes - at Alvarado Elementary in Long Beach, Weaver Elementary in Los Alamitos, and Billy Mitchell in Lawndale - focusing on reading, writing, math, guided reading, shared inquiry, and language wall. Alvarado as well as attendance at two principals’ breakfasts, one hosted for those from Santa Cruz County. Alumni have started their cross-district Content Network meetings: three in math - one in Santa Monica, another in Long Beach, Fellows Mercedez Marin and Jeffrey Ng hear about a writing and the third in strategy from Cindy Wechsung ‘05 Rowland Unified. Reading and writing networks are active in Long Beach, one hosted at Alvarado and another at Whittier. ■ Cotsen school principals have also shared in the learning through three days of observation at Weaver and the ART of TEACHINGTM Dedicated to the development of gifted teachers Page 4 COTSEN FAMILY FOUNDATION A MASTER TEACHER REFLECTS ON WHY SHE STAYED 26 YEARS Joan Major, Cotsen mentor ‘08, UCLA Lab School Teacher Upon Joan Major’s retirement: You only get a few great teachers in your life. If you are lucky and if you are wise, you learn some things from many, many different people—each student, each teaching partner, each friend, each family member in your life. But great teachers who have really touched your life? You can probably count them on one hand. Joan has been one of those few and rare teachers in my life who have profoundly changed what I know. I know for a fact that she has been one of those great teachers for others in this room as well - and for countless children and teachers across many years. - Julie Kern Schwerdtfeger ’08, UCLA Lab School teacher Note - I was not a skilled teacher. Truth be told, at the time I was accepting a teaching job at UES, I was totally burned out on teaching. I’m not being modest, it was simply the truth; but Larry Lawrence and Kent Lewis thankfully saw something that could be developed and, a few weeks later, the job offer came. I was offered a ONE-YEAR CONTRACT. Bottom Line: I WASN’T HAPPY BEING A TEACHER: Boring curriculum, using basal texts, loads of discipline problems that I could not manage, enormous amounts of paper work, and unmotivated students whom I could not figure out how to motivate. But more important to my burned-out In 1983, I was living in the mountains of feeling was the fact that I simply did not Southern Colorado, teaching 6th graders, in a see teaching as a thoughtful, creative or tiny rural school. But more important to the even an interesting profession. So, when dynamics affecting my decision making I decided to accept the position at UES, about the future, I was a single parent, living it was NOT because I was inspired by in the mountains at an 8,600-foot elevation, teaching, or the idea of working at a in a house that I heated with a wood stove. “Laboratory School.” I was not even And, it had been a particularly brutal winter Cotsen Mentor Joan Major ‘08 hoping that the job would be extended to of chopping wood, trudging through twoa second or third year. I accepted it to three feet of snow and getting stuck and digging out of get out of the cold and the snow. It was a lark - an L.A. snow drifts every morning just to get to my teaching job. adventure. So… my reaction to a letter that arrived in November from John Goodlad - the dean of the Graduate School I’d been offered a one-year contract – and that sounded of Education at UCLA - who had attended a just right to me. presentation I’d given earlier in the year, was: “Hmm, L.A. – at least it’s warmer, certainly not a place where I need to put chains on my car; maybe I should check it I truly came for ONE year . out.” So I flew out to California at the expense of some school called the Corrine A. Seeds University Elementary School or UES (now called the UCLA Lab School) for an interview. the ART of TEACHINGTM I stayed for 26. (Continued on page 5) Dedicated to the development of gifted teachers Page 5 COTSEN FAMILY FOUNDATION A MASTER TEACHER REFLECTS ON WHY SHE STAYED 26 YEARS, CONTINUED (Continued from page 4) AND the question I often asked myself as one year became two, then five, then ten, and now twenty-six, was WHY – Why did I stay? What was it about this place called UES that kept me in the field of education - that kept me teaching? The answer to this question came to me in March of this year, 2010, when I went to a Cotsen co-sponsored Teachers Network event at USC that addressed many problems facing education: one of which was… retention of teachers. That’s where I heard the statistic: at least 50% of teachers leave the profession within 5-10 years. The presenters at this workshop suggested that the problem could be solved not with external factors like increased pay, merit pay, and/or more benefits (the carrots and sticks), but instead they suggested that the poor retention rate facing the profession was caused by a systemic dysfunction, a SYSTEM failure, and that achieving improved retention would rely on FIXING the system, i.e. creating supportive systems - systems that would provide three types of opportunities: Sufficient and continuous opportunities for new challenges and leadership experiences Opportunities for professional development related to the teacher’s own classroom and school culture Opportunities for continuous professional collaborative discussions. While driving back to work, after that event this spring, I thought that indeed, YES! these speakers were describing exactly why I had stayed, why the profession the ART of TEACHINGTM had kept me for so long. I realized that when I’d arrived at UES twenty-six years ago – I had hit PAY DIRT. I’d joined just such an amazingly supportive system. And my transformation (out of burnout and boredom) began. And so for 26 years, I remained; And when John Goodlad asked me back in 1983 – “So young lady, what are you doing with the rest of your life?” He wasn’t far off the mark; 26 years is a big chunk of life. I know NOW that I owe my retention in this profession to a system that got it right long ago; a place that included ALL those vital ingredients identified this year at that March Teachers Network panel discussion at USC; a system that championed those three types of opportunities: CHALLENGE AND LEADERSHIP APPROPRIATE PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND COLLABORATION This place, this system, this community has supported me, enriched me, and SUSTAINED me. It has allowed me to be Self–directed, Purposeful, And has enabled me time to achieve mastery in a field I grew to love. I thank everyone in this room for being a part of this, for being so kind to me throughout these many years, and for being a part of my professional memory. ■ Dedicated to the development of gifted teachers Page 6 COTSEN FAMILY FOUNDATION NEW MENTORS COMPLETE INITIAL TRAINING, CONTINIUED (Continued from page 1) School District Central Offices where mentors learned about the practical aspects of their new positions as well as the philosophical and research basis for cognitive coaching, presented by Jan Miles and Valerie Leal of the New Teacher Center. On September 27th and 28th, preparation for the facilitation of inquiry meetings - the monthly gathering of Cotsen cohorts at each school site - was conducted by Sierra Education Consultants’ Cindy Kratzer and Amy Templin for secondyear as well as first-year mentors. Structuring the first day as a two-tier process, first and second year mentors met separately for a half day: the second-year people worked in a review session on facilitation of groups while the firstyear mentors participated in an introduction to the the ART of TEACHINGTM Left to right: Cotsen Mentors Lila Daruty ‘12, Erin Holewinski ‘12, Sharon Siedlecki ‘11, Heidi Akin ‘12, Marlene Erdman ‘11, LaNette Maioriello ‘11, Sue Bernstein ‘11, and Heidi Schacher ‘12 Left to right: Cotsen Mentors Betty Neyland ‘12, Wendy Verrall ‘11 and Sue Bernstein ’11 process. Day two focused on the specific practice of inquiry into professional text with powerful role playing and an inquiry modeled in the use of text. The exercise not only demonstrated careful reading and questioning of the text, but made clear to observers the great care required in preparation for an effective text-based inquiry. New mentors completed days seven and eight of their training from the New Teacher Center on October 6th and 7th in the Long Beach Teacher Resource Center when Jan Miles and Valerie Leal led the group in multiple activities designed to prepare mentors for classroom observations, feedback, the language of coaching, and the California Standards for the Teaching Profession. ■ Dedicated to the development of gifted teachers Page 7 COTSEN FAMILY FOUNDATION MENTORS FROM NINE DISTRICTS AND ONE CHARTER TO LEAD 2010-2012 COHORT The 2010-2012 Cotsen mentor cohort represents nine districts: eight continuing districts with one new district and one charter school added. Three districts, Long Beach, Rowland, and Tustin will continue with a second cohort: the large faculty of Long Beach’s Whittier Elementary warranted a second-round, and partnerships proposed to the foundation by Hollingworth of New Mentor Heidi Akin Lisa Benavidez Lila Daruty Erin Holewinski Melvin Jones Cheri Kaplan Julie McCarty Anne Rogers Estela Sandoval Heidi Schacher the ART of TEACHINGTM Rowland and Arroyo of Tustin allowed for an additional round at each of those two schools as well. The addition of Los Angeles charter school Camino Nuevo – a bilingual immersion school – marks only the second time the ART of TEACHING has included a charter; the first, Open Charter Magnet completed the core two-year program in 2005. ■ New Cotsen Mentors School Roosevelt San Lorenzo McKinley Guinn Foss San Jose Myford Orange Grove Gisler Camino Nuevo Charter Mar Vista District Long Beach San Lorenzo Santa Monica Tustin Pomona Tustin Whittier City Fountain Valley Los Angeles Pajaro Valley Dedicated to the development of gifted teachers Page 8 COTSEN FAMILY FOUNDATION BROADENING THE VISION AT THE 2010 CONFERENCE, CONTINUED Presenters Frank Serafini, Katie Wood Ray and Harvey Daniels McKinley cohort from Santa Monica; Tristen Macon ‘06, Jessica Spondike ‘06, Principal Irene Gonzalez, LaShawn Moore ‘12, and Keri King ‘07 Left to Right: Cotsen Board Member Gary Hart with Diane Ravitch; Presenter Megan Franke; and Cotsen Executive Director Judy Johnson (Continued from page 1) in a second session, the importance of multiple and varied genres in writing instruction. Harvey Daniels kept his participants engaged in a process of shared written responses to one another’s thoughts in his presentation on inquiry circles and later, worked with them on reading in the content area. Frank Serafini, Megan Franke, and the primary source document-trained Cotsen participants rounded out the the ART of TEACHINGTM day. Addressing literature discussions in classrooms, Serafini reminded participants that the quality of literature is critical to the level of conversation that goes on in a classroom and humorously cautioned about the “institutionalization” of teacher talk. His second session offered a detailed structure for what makes for an effective reading workshop classroom. Franke, responding to on-going demand to learn more about (Continued on page 9) Dedicated to the development of gifted teachers COTSEN FAMILY Page 9 FOUNDATION BROADENING THE VISION AT THE 2010 CONFERENCE, CONTINUED (Continued from page 8) Cognitively Guided Instruction (CGI) in math, presented on How Children Learn Mathematics, and then, for those experienced in the approach, on relational thinking. accountability system gone awry and the negative consequences for teachers, students, and communities. Looking at the larger picture, she wondered about the corrosive effect on democracy when unelected individuals exert undue influence on public institutions. Acknowledging the philosophy and work of the Cotsen Family Foundation, she contrasted its support of Those Cotsen participants who trained in the use of teachers with the current talk about punitive measures primary source documents for schools and teachers at the Library of Congress struggling with reduced in March made their budgets and unfunded network’s first presentation. mandates. She drew Raul Almada, Judith knowing laughter at her Kantor, Carlen Le suggestion that if Hessinger, Tristen Macon, teachers are fired for Ruthellen Moss, Myriam low test scores, then Quintanilla, Denise Reid, why not fire police for Kristina Scott, Jo Ann rising crime rates or Silliker, Cindy Wechsung, firefighters for an and Chris Wilson discussed increase in fires? At the habits of historians and the conclusion, teachers, inquiry model and invited responding to an observers to participate in articulate and forceful an inquiry of photos drawn supporter, stood in from the library’s web applause. ■ Participants watch video clips of Cotsen classrooms resources. Their presentation was followed by a gallery walk of the student work from classrooms in Los Alamitos, Long Beach, Rowland, Whittier City, Pomona, and the UCLA Lab School. Observers were invited to visit the fellows’ classrooms to see students at work with primary sources. Lunch in the Regency Ballroom afforded the group a special opportunity to hear education historian Diane Ravitch, author of the recent The Death and Life of the Great American School System. A champion of teachers and a fierce supporter of public education, Ravitch spoke in detail of the unintended consequences of an the ART of TEACHINGTM Dedicated to the development of gifted teachers COTSEN FAMILY Page 10 FOUNDATION FOUNDATION PARTNERS WITH UCLA LAB SCHOOL TO JOIN LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CONSORTIUM Pursuing greater opportunities for in-depth development of teaching with primary sources, the Cotsen Family Foundation has partnered with the UCLA Lab School to join the Library of Congress Consortium for the Teaching of Primary Sources. Anne J. Gilliland, professor, UCLA Graduate School of Education and Information Studies and Director of the Center for Information as Evidence, has agreed to be the research advisor to the Lab School. Deepening the school’s and the foundation’s connection with the Library of Congress follows on the successful special professional development experience of eleven Cotsen participants during March of this past year in Washington. Members of the consortium assist in the design of the Teaching with Primary Sources (TPS) program and offer TPS professional development on an on-going basis. The UCLA Lab School/Cotsen Family Foundation Partnership will join 25 current members in 12 states, including the two ongoing California members at Stanford and the University of California at Davis. The Lab School’s Cotsen Alumna Mentor Ruthellen Moss ’08 and Librarian Judith Kantor traveled to Washington, October 17th-19th , for their first meeting with the consortium. As a consortium participant, the UCLA Lab School will initiate its Teaching with Primary Sources professional development activities this school year. Kantor, Moss, and teachers Myriam Quintanilla and Chris Wilson ’08, who all attended the March Library of Congress training, will prepare four additional UCLA staff members as future demonstration teachers for the program. Quintanilla and Wilson will also include primary sources in their lessons on the Lab School’s December 9th Educator Day focusing on Project Based Learning in Social Studies and Science. On April 5th, the school will open six additional classrooms for observations on the use of primary sources, expanding the range of grade levels in which teachers from Southern California can see original source documents and photos as a key component of instruction. ■ GROWING IN MATHEMATICAL THINKING AT UCLA, CONTINUED (Continued from page 3) types and reflected on the various strategies that students might use to solve the problems. We reviewed student work, discussed the range of strategies used, and determined what we might do next to move student thinking to a higher level. We explored how using counting tasks reveals valuable information about students’ mathematical thinking and provides opportunities to explore rich mathematical concepts. Finally, we were encouraged to think ahead to the coming year and map out a plan of action. the ART of TEACHINGTM The highlight came when we broke into small groups and planned a counting task. Each group introduced their counting task or sequence of problems, and we practiced the task and questioning strategies. This experience built our confidence so that we would feel more comfortable about using the strategies when we return to class this year. What better way to begin my first year back in the classroom after a wonderful two-year experience mentoring in the ART of TEACHING? ■ Dedicated to the development of gifted teachers COTSEN FAMILY Page 11 FOUNDATION STATE SENATOR CAROL LIU HOSTS ROUNDTABLE ON TEACHER EFFECTIVENESS The Cotsen Family Foundation’s Executive Director Judy Johnson presented a paper at California state Senator Carol Liu’s third session of the senator’s Roundtable about Teacher and District Effectiveness on August 6, 2010 at the Buena Vista Library in Burbank (Read Dr. Johnson’s complete remarks here). Designed to develop recommendations to improve teacher and district effectiveness through changes at the state and local level, the Roundtable is charged with submitting recommendations to Senator Liu by January of 2011. Johnson, emphasizing the need for a system of education established in an atmosphere of mutual respect and teamwork, drew on recent research and included a number of the recommendations that emerged from the Teachers Network event, cosponsored by the Cotsen Family Foundation, at USC in March, 2010. Her talk, What Will It Take for Every Child to Have an Excellent Teacher?, laid out nine points on which she elaborated, highlighting along the way the appropriate role of teacher evaluation: Respect teachers as professionals. Build upon strengths and use of teachers as leaders. Recruit the best into teaching and prepare them well. Adopt professional standards for quality teaching. Adopt standards for quality student assignments. Create collaborative school and district cultures. Provide high quality professional development and opportunities for continuous learning. the ART of TEACHINGTM Identify sources of knowledge from within and outside the district for professional development. Use a systems approach to developing effective teaching. In responding to the issue of teacher evaluation, she listed what a strong system should include, and noted that such a system’s goal should be the professionalization of teaching, resulting in every child having an effective teacher: Professional standards for teaching excellence Multiple evaluation measures, including classroom observations, peer evaluations, teacher surveys, and indicators of student learning Meaningful feedback for individual teachers and professional development support to help teachers learn and grow Evaluation of the system of support in place for teachers, including accountability for providing the resources and support required for teachers to succeed. ■ Dedicated to the development of gifted teachers COTSEN FAMILY FOUNDATION 12100 Wilshire Boulevard Suite 920 Los Angeles, CA 90025 Judy Johnson Executive Director Phone: (310) 826-0504 FAX: (310) 826-2667 BOARD OF DIRECTORS Lloyd E. Cotsen Founder Cotsen Family Foundation Margit Cotsen Family Member Cotsen Family Foundation Margaret Funkhouser Founder & President Los Angeles Education Partnership Gary K. Hart Founder, California State University Institute for Education Reform Lucia Laguarda, Principal, Hemenway Elementary School Steven Koblik President, The Huntington Library, Art Collections and Botanical Gardens Steven Lavine President California Institute of the Arts Barry Munitz Trustee Professor California State University at Los Angeles and President Cotsen Family Foundation the ART of TEACHINGTM Dedicated to the development of gifted teachers