The Voice Coil - Mahoning Valley Amateur Radio Association
Transcription
The Voice Coil - Mahoning Valley Amateur Radio Association
. . . The Voice Coil President's Corner April 2016 February 2015 Volume 54, Issue Volume 53,4 Issue 2 Real or April Fool? We publish; you decide. Issue Index Inside this Issue 1 President's Corner 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 818 President's Corner 2 Section Manager Speaks 3 Hamfest Calendar MVARA info Dues Info 4 Social Media & Hams Hamfests, Special Events Meeting Information 5 Chirp 6-8 Hamvention Characters, DosLinks Equis Man ARRL Centennial 9 Links, Swap & Shop Free Stuff 10-11 Ham Humor 12 ACCMembership Renewal 14-16 EZNEC, Confessions of a LID, Callsigns 17 MicFest Fine print Digital 18-22 DX andVersion: Contesting 23 Test Ham Humor Ham News And refresher Q'sMore . . . 24 New! Low-loss cable Newsletter of the 25 Other stuff Mahoning Valley Newsletter of the Mahoning Amateur Radio Valley Amateur Radio Association Association Established 1919 Established 1919 Remember..LISTEN, Listen, and Well it’s finally Spring: warmer weather and time to get outside and listen some more. Just because you don't hear activity doesn't do something. mean there isn't a squelched or C'mon I'vea lot hadofmore This yearSpring! April has activities silent net in progress. than enough Atbusy least for theboth to keep club winter. members DX been and good. (I worked “oldhas timers” newer amateurs as Mike K8PRR has been very busy making sure we have interesting several well. new countries, many in programs at our meetings. He the technician portion of 10 meters). If you're looking for a few parts, or also suggested we take some warm Saturday morning, have a just an excuse to get out of the short class and then build some As we shift, hopefully,Falls into ARC house, the Cuyahoga antennas. By late morning we warmer also gives Hamfestweather on 8 amitto 1 pm on a The MVARA theand facility should have themhas built in all chance to think to Saturday, Aprilabout 9th, ischanges a great place. day and there is plenty of This would be funroom as our stations, Andamateur if you still have antennas, a few dollars operation. forasover a dozen cars andorseveral well showing members battery and at maybe left, youback-up could stop DX differentvisitors antennas. clubs interested howOther quickly entering a fewoncontests. Engineering the way home. in the area be how something canwill be likely built and operating on NVIS day, far you can communicate with it. -Is finally time to finally Theit MVARA is taking part in a including the Warren ARA upgrade to computer logging? great webinar on Thursday, April Many members expressed an 7th, at the Red Cross on Belmont That same weekend is the OHIO interest in upgrading from -Put an antenna forIt's sixlocated meters Ave up in Youngstown. FM simplex contest, sponsored to general claense. We before themile sunspot goesacross technician about ½ southcycle of I-80, by the Cuyahoga Falls ARC. would be more than happy to away. the street from Walmart. The This is a fun event and grid conduct such a class, or we can program will be NEC antenna squares are carried out to SIX point you to several websites and -Maybe some portable gear and modeling, design and study on characters. MVARA will be you can do home self-study. In antennas so we can, as small computers. operating portable from the either case we can also provide groups, go portable and NVIS day site. We invite new Examiners for a participate in weekend classes orby Volunteer The program will be presented and old members to join us for testing session. activities. Greg Algieri, WA1JXR, who did either or both events. A few of club, what would YOU the same presentation at the ARRL It'susyour hope to be operating mobile, like to see us do ? -Be an Anniversary Elmer. It does us no goodin 100th Convention to be the of multitudes of 2015. I’mkeepers sure a lot of us will find Next Meeting amateur radiointeresting. knowledge Included and not in the program April 14, 7pm share it with new operators. the discussion will be EZNEC, an Davidson's antenna program available FREE on Don't forget and SKYWARN. the internet from otherThe sources. 3636 Canfield Rd. 146.745 W8QLY repeater is the Cornersburg primary linkinfor local NVIS Day Ohio is severe April 23 and Come early for dinner, we will be operating from Southern drinks and social time. Park stables in Boardman. The President's Corner Page 1 2016 Officers President: Wes Boyd, W8IZC Vice President: Mike McCleery, K8PRR Secretary/Webmaster: Dave Salmen, WB8IBA Treasurer: Frank Sole, WB8YHD Trustees: Andy Brincko, WA8ZLK Jerry Goddard, KC8EFO Dave Brett, KD8ZNF Lisa Scannell, KE8ADZ Newsletter Staff: Mark Haverstock, K8MSH, Editor Awards Manager: Dave Fairbanks, N8NB, 330.759.6993, 4770 Logan Ave. Youngstown, OH 44505 The Mahoning Valley Amateur Radio Association, Inc, meets the second Thursday of every month. Location and time are subject to change. Dues are $20.00 per year, $10.00 each for additional family members. A pro-rata discount for first time membership is available as well as special student and military discounts. Contact Frank, [email protected] for membership details. The club call is W8QLY; equipment operated under this call includes a two meter voice repeater at 146.745 (-600, 110.9 PL). For License Classes & VE testing Contact Wes Boyd, W8IZC, [email protected] MONDAY NIGHT NET operates every Monday at 9:00. PM on 146.745 MHz. Primary Net Control - Art Burnett, KB8UNJ. SKYWARN NET - First Wednesday of the month at 8:30 PM on 146.745 MHz as weather warrants. ARES NET- First and third Mondays of each month at 8:30 PM on 146.745 MHz; prior to the Monday Night Net. The Voice Coil : Award-Winning Newsletter of the Mahoning Valley Amateur Radio Association with ¼ wave mag mounts and 500 watt HTs. While temperatures were hovering around zero up north, C'mon out, join us at a meeting,Orlando operating event, or stop by/ in temperatures ranged join a VE session. Maybe it’s time for us to do some spring If you’ve had your fill of cleaning, but before you throw anything away, please check and Northeast Ohio weather, see if there might be looking. could think about adding the a club member the 50s to 60s,Your with trash intermittent be theirHamCation treasure--list in the Swap and during Shop section. Orlando to ityour showers the entire W8IZC calendar in February. weekend. When---Wes, we arrived early Saturday, we went directly The Orlando Amateur Radio to the tailgate area, since there Greg Algieri, WA1JXR, will Club organizes the was a break in the rain. Most of present webinar on antenna HamCation Amateur Radio the outdoor vendors had tarps, topics, including NEC and Computer Show in tents or other shelters in place to antenna modeling, design and Orlando, Florida, which is keep their wares dry, and provide study on computers. More on held at the Central Florida temporary shelter for those page 14. Fairgrounds. The event braving the rain. hosts an estimated 12,000 visitors, only second to the A prolonged shower around Dayton Hamfest. You can 11:00 sent many into the large get your hamfest fix, while commercial buildings or outdoor Ohio Section the rest ofYonally, the family visits food vendors,Manager, who had numerous the other Orlando sheltered tables where you could Speaker at March MVARA Meeting attractions, such as sit and have a sandwich or snack. Universal, Sea World, As you can see in the picture Scott Yonally, N8SY, DisneyWorld, which are all above, umbrellas and ponchos visited theminute Mahoning within a 30 drive. were standard equipment for Valley for the March most visitors. club meeting. This year’s eventHe was held presented Thinking about a trip south next February 7, 8some and 9shocking (Friday facts about electrical year? The HamCation will be through Sunday) with over as wellvendor as held February 13-15 next year. 150safety, commercial answering general Updated information is available booths, 400 indoor swap at the HamCation® website, questions about amateur tables, and the largest www.hamcation.com and also on radio area and emergency tailgate in the southeast Facebook, and on Twitter: services. US, to show and sell @hamcation. amateur radio equipment, parts, computer hardware -K8MSH and software and other BIGof THANK-YOU!! interesting items.AMost the big names in the ham behalf of the Youngstown Road Runners Club I world,On such as Kenwood, would like to thank all the Amateurs who came out and Icom, Elecraft were present, helped theofMill on March 6st. The Classic ARRL Centennial along withwith many the Creek Distance With our help Races were "W1AW a huge success! WAS" The operations that other vendors thatthe also following Hamsevery helped with the KC8EFO, areevent: takingW8YSU, place throughout 2014 appear at Dayton W8IZC, KE8AEY, KE8ADZ, & WB8YHD. from each of the 50 states will May. relocate at 0000 UTC on Again my greatest thanks to all who helped. Orlando CQ W1AW --Dean, W8YSU Defrostinn Page 2 Programs & Activities MVARA has a Facebook page ashington (W1AW/7) and Kansas (W1AW/0). During 2014 April 7: Webinar onairantenna W1AW will be on the from design, 7pm state at the(atRed Belmont Ave in every leastCross twice)onand Youngstown. Presenter:and Greg from most US territories, it Algieri. will be easy to work all states Aprilby14contacting meeting:W1AW Bylaws/constitution solely is open to all, although only portable revisionoperations. presentation. You-Tube videos ARRL members and appointees, on ham topics. elected officials, HQ staff and In conjunction with the 100th W1AW are worth ARRL anniversary the ARRL, the article on pg. April 23: of NVIS Day. See Centennial QSO Party points. ARRL 16 forCentennial details QSO Party Working W1AW/x from each kicked off January 1 for a yearstate is worth 5 points per long operating event in which Meeting ideas/ suggestions? Contact Visit our MVARA Facebook page: participants can accumulate Mike, K8PRR https://www.facebook.com/mahvalradio points and win awards. The event [email protected] Hamfest Calendar 04/09/2016 Cuyahoga Falls Amateur Radio Club Hamfest. Emidio & Sons Party Center 48 East Bath Road, Cuyahoga Falls, OH 44221 Website: http://www.cfarc.org/hamfest.php Talk-In: 147.27+ Contact: Ted Sarah , W8TTS, 239 Bermont Avenue Munroe Falls, OH 44262 Phone: 234-206-0270. Email: [email protected] 05/20/2016 to 05/22/2016 - Dayton Hamvention. Hara Arena, Trotwood, OH. Website: http://www.hamvention.org Sponsor: Dayton Amateur Radio Association [email protected] Special Events Stations Ohio ARES NVIS Antenna Day Apr 23, 1000Z-1800Z, Varies, OH. Ohio ARES. 7.244 7.240 3.910 3.850. Certificate. Marion County OH ARES, c/o W8MRN, 655 Richland Rd, Marion, OH 43302. A day to compare and test NVIS antennas with anchor stations located around Ohio. No contest scores, but we compile documentation of which NVIS antenna worked the best for you. Not limited to any frequencies, make as many contacts with other stations in Ohio and surrounding states as possible to test your antenna ideas! This year's sponsor: Marion County ARES. www.arrlohio.org Portage County (Ohio) ARS 10 Year ARRL Affiliation Apr 23-Apr 24, 1500Z-0100Z, K8BF, Ravenna, OH. Portage County Amateur Radio Service. 28.310 14.310 7.210 3.810. Certificate. Tom Parkinson, KB8UUZ, 9992 State Route 700, Mantua, OH 44255. Send QSL card with large SASE for certificate.www.portcars.org Page 3 Social Media and Ham Radio By Dan Romanchik, KB6NU In the last ten years, there's been an explosion in social media. I've found some to be really great. Others, I haven't found to be to my liking. Here are my opinions on a few of the most popular social media websites: * Twitter (twitter.com). I like Twitter. I have more than 3,000 followers on Twitter, and it’s not only helped me sell more books, I’ve found out about a lot of great projects, and I’ve met and corresponded with a lot of great hams there. It’s a lot of fun. If you have a Twitter account, follow me there. I'm @kb6nu. * Facebook (facebook.com). I have a Facebook account and I even have a page for my study guides. I don’t like using Facebook, though, and avoid it when I can. * Reddit (reddit.com/r/amateurradio). Reddit hosts a very active amateur radio forum. What I like about Reddit is that these guys, unlike say the forums on eHam.Net or QRZ.Com are really interested in doing stuff, not just complaining or arguing. A lot of the hams on Reddit, and it’s associated IRC channel (talk about retro!), #redditnet, have used my study guides, and apparently, I’m quite popular there. * Blab (blab.im). Blab is an interesting concept. It’s kind of like an interactive podcast. You can record the blab sessions and then post them to YouTube or your own website. When I suggested having a regular Blab session to talk about ham radio topics to my blog readers, they weren't very enthusiastic about it. Even so, I think that I'm just going to do it. Sometimes you just gotta go with your gut, and my gut says this could be fun and eventually popular. Blab is integrated with Twitter, so if you follow me on Twitter, you'll find out when I'm blabbing. The biggest problem with participating on these social networks, of course, is that it takes a lot of time, time that could be used for building stuff or getting on the air. Even so, I would say that, overall, using them has certainly increased my enjoyment of amateur radio and has connected me to people that I probably would not have connected with otherwise. What do you think? What social media accounts do you have? Which do you prefer? What have they done for you? ---------------------------------------------------When he's not blabbing or tweeting, KB6NU likes to work CW, build stuff, and teach ham radio classes. He's also a prolific blogger (www.kb6nu.com) and the author of the "No Nonsense" amateur radio license study guides (www.kb6nu.com/study-guides). If you have any comments, questions, compliments, or complaints, email him at [email protected]. Page 4 Chirp Live CD If you have one of the Chinese HT’s you probably have run into the Chirp software for programming them. The Chinese radios are notorious for being difficult to program by hand. Mark, K8MSH, did a program at one of our meetings to introduce us to the program. Some folks have had trouble setting up and using the program. There are several issues that come into play. One is the programming cable supplied with some of the radios. It uses a chip to do a Serial to USB conversion. You’ll be shocked to learn this, but some Chinese companies have counterfeited the chips, and some of those counterfeits have shown up in the programming cables. This causes issues as the genuine manufacturers fight back by rewriting the driver software to detect the fakes. Also some Apple users have reported security issues popping up during installation. -------------------Regardless of the cause, there may be an easy solution.-------------------On the download page for Chirp, http://chirp.danplanet.com/projects/chirp/wiki/Download if you scroll to near the bottom of the page, there is a link for a live CD. The live CD is a file you burn to a CD (or DVD) that is a bootable disk. It is written in Linux and eliminates issues with apple/windows/drivers because it is using its own operating system. When it boots your computer it creates a pretend drive in memory called a virtual disk and installs itself in the virtual disk. It does not need your operating system and makes no changes to it. The disk seems to be pretty well written – in a test on an old Thinkpad it started up with no issues. Because you are booting from a CD it is slower than your normal start up, don’t be surprised it if takes a minute or so for it to start. Once started the program operates as it would normally. Hope this helps if you have been having trouble getting Chirp installed. Of course using it is another can of worms! --Dave, KD8NZF (Editor's note: You can also avoid the dreaded counterfeit chip problem by using version 3.2.0.0 of the Prolific chip driver software. You can find more detailed information and the driver at: http://www.miklor.com/COM/UV_Drivers.php Also, set the Windows automatic update feature on your computer to "manual" so Windows doesn't try to update the driver on its own.) Page 5 They've a Name With the Dayton Hamvention and many local and contact. regional hamfests coming up, it's time to review the zoology that makes each and every hamfest a unique and interesting experience for buyers and sellers alike! Venerable Sages - Like spirits on Christmas Eve, these hamfest haunts appear from nowhere, wizened and wrinkled, call sign badge bearing the markings of extreme age. You will be told A Story that you will have never heard before about hams you may have never heard of. Yet it will be fascinating! Some day in the future, when you least expect it, that story will supply a crucial detail, amazing your friends and enemies alike. Learn to listen to the sage! Disorder Demons - There is a special position down there in the hot place where the guy with the red cape and pointy stick lives for the people who handle your carefully-sorted parts and put them back in the wrong boxes or trays. An unsuspecting buyer gets home and begins work on a project only to find that the ninth part out of ten is mismatched. At next year's hamfest, you get blamed for it. Benevelonians - Particularly fond of new hams and kids in general, these fine folks take the hamfest role of doting uncles and aunts. No matter how shy the child or unsure the novice, a Benevelonian will always come up with some trinket or extra part to give away or add to the sale. "I've got just the thing for YOU!" they say, eyes twinkling, producing a perfectly chosen gift or gadget for which they won't accept a cent. Burrowers - As we all know, the best bargains are often on the floor under the tables so a Burrower gets down on hands and knees, no matter how crowded the aisle, proceeding to root through every single box and bag, spreading and sorting the collection, creating chaos and convincing your real customers to cross the aisle to "come back later". They will then offer one-tenth the asking price on a single coil of wire and leave it on the table when you don't sell it to them. Explainers - An inquisitive buyer inevitably asks the one question about an item to which you don't know the answer. "Will this work with my 1983 Festalon Maglerator?" Unbidden, a hitherto unnoticed Explainer standing nearby will turn and deliver an authoritative and often exhaustive reply to the question, leaving both buyer and seller speechless and astounded. The Explainer will then purchase an obscure item from your table costing less than a dollar and disappear, never to be seen again. Hamfest Cowbirds - The cowbird lays eggs in the nest of other birds for its chicks to be raised by the hapless parents. Similarly, the hamfest cowbird leaves its junk on your table so you get to dispose of it. Page 6 While you're engaged with another customer, they put their item on one end of the table and feign great interest in some other doo-dads, slowly migrating along the table until at the opposite end from their "egg" which they leave behind. You discover the ruse when somebody asks, "How much you want for this?" while holding up the surprise you now own. Biographers - No matter what you pick up from their table, they know its entire history beginning with the digging of the ore and the smelting of the copper. They know the call signs of every owner (before and after vanity calls) and whether they smoked and what got worked with that particular radio. They always have the manual. The only thing they're not sure of is whether a particular item is actually functional but you've had so much fun learning about it you buy it anyway. Gravity Testers - I'm sure they spend the morning greasing up their fingers with special non-stick coatings. Once at your table, they'll lift up a fragile item and then..."Oops!" Or they'll hold that power transformer over a flawless radio cabinet and..."Oops!" A variation on this theme is to reach for something in the back or down the table and..."Oops!"...knock over a stack of books or gear. Yes, gravity has been found to be fully operational at your table. Cats In the Hat - I like these colorful hamfest denizens, usually adorned with bright clothes, patches, enough enameled pins to distort the local magnetic field, friendly and loud and they know your name (or think they do), and have a handshake for everybody! They often leave your table messed up and buyers forget what they were interested in but everybody has a smile on their face afterward. You just have to watch out for Thing One and Thing Two. And so our hamfest memories are made - of characters old and young, rich and poor, scallywag and Samaritan alike. It wouldn't be the same without the slightly daffy denizens of our tribe, would it? Look at the time, they'll be opening the gates in an hour - happy shopping! --Ward Silver, N0AX Editor's Comments: Windows 10 is Getting More Aggressive The vast majority of hams are using some flavor of Windows on their computers. And we've all been pestered by the "nag screen" to update to Windows 10. However, the last reminder I received about Windows 10 was a bit disturbing. No longer did they politely ask if you wanted to upgrade, touting the new and supposedly beneficial features. Now the choices are upgrade now or upgrade tonight. The optional update is getting chosen by default, and that's not supposed to happen to optional updates. This might be a topic worthy of discussion at the next meeting--or in a newsletter article. Perhaps some of you have found a solution to getting rid of the nag screens, or thwarting Window's ability to change your operating system at will. Page 7 Dos Equis Man • He can send CW at speeds faster than the mind can comprehend. • His log is hand written on parchment paper with gold columns. • When he says "is this frequency in use," all others go QRT. • When he works 20-meters, the over the horizon radars shut down out of respect. • He has been known to request aurora events at will. • His tubes never seem to age. • His audio is cleaner than a classical music FM radio station. • He copies RTTY by ear. • He told Hiram Percy Maxim’s father to buy the kid some radio parts. • He let Elecraft copy HIS receiver design. • He built his own Skimmer that identifies stations when they are still tuning up. • W3LPL, KC1XX and K3LR call him for advice on antennas. • He gave WB6ACU guitar lessons. • He told the rebellious young Scott Redd to give up the guitar, get a haircut, and join the Navy. • The rocks that came out of the hole for his tower base are now known as Scarborough Reef. • He has worked every country on the DXCC list...FROM every country on the DXCC list. • He believes 48-hour contests are too short. • 2 weeks ago he operated the NEQP, 7QP, IN QSO Party, and ARI contest and won them all. • He is the most interesting ham radio operator alive. We just heard he got "retired" from the Dos Equis commercial campaign. Best wishes, my friend . . . Page 8 Swap and Shop **Netgear FS-605 v3 5 port network switch (input +four devices) Like new condition, includes original box and power supply. $10. Contact Mark, K8MSH, [email protected] Parts is Parts McMaster-Carr is a Chicago based company that has sold industrial materials, parts, and tools to industry for years. Pre-web, their inches-thick paper catalogs were marvelous to thumb through not only to find something you needed, but also to just read about the properties and uses of things, learn about new tools, or find engineering data relevant to your project. They've transitioned to the web, and the catalogs are available online. Especially informative are the "About XXXX" pages, which can guide to the proper usage of materials in general. Perhaps you are working on a ceramic tube amplifier, and want to use rubber sheeting to form a chimney. The "About Rubber" pages of the catalog can guide you to the right type to use. **20 amp homebrew 12 VDC power supply $15 Micronta VOM $5 Bell and Howell VOM $5 Heath Model IM5228 VTVM $15 Fluke 8030A Multimeter $15 Contact Frank, WB8YHD, [email protected] ** Icom 7410 transceiver with original manuals, 6KHZ and 3KHZ filters, $1200 * Icom 13V PS 125 power supply $100 * LDG antenna tuner AT 200 Pro $175 * Icom SM 20 mike $175 Contact John, K8ISF, at [email protected] McMaster-Carr (mcmaster.com) Calculate This! Welcome to CALCULATOR EDGE, an online FREE Engineering Calculators for Engineers and Students worldwide. The website features more than few hundred calculators for solving complex equations and formulas in fields of Electrical, Mechanical, Chemical, Electronics, Civil, Metallurgy, Oil & Gas, Optical, Plastics, Ceramics, Physics, Math and many more... http://www.calculatoredge.com/ Page 9 Ham Humor Woman Creates Candles As Excuse To Attend Hamfests By WBØRUR, on the scene WEST MOLINE, Nebraska – A Nebraska woman is offering a line of “ham radio scented” candles just in time for purchase at the Dayton Hamvention. Maudie Carlisle of rural Milford County has been producing top-selling scented votives for over 20 years, but this is her first foray into amateur radio themed products. She sells her wares – produced in her Nebraska root cellar – at over 50 arts and crafts fairs each year under the “Carlisle’s Cornhusker Candles” brand. “Usually, we sell floral scented candles…with names like ‘Lilac Valley Surprise’, ‘Night in a Damp Rose Garden’ and ‘I See a Bright Chrysanthemum; Let’s Pick It,’” says the gray haired grandmother, who adds that she became interested in candle making after taking a class at the local extension service office. “My husband’s been a ham radio operator for years, and he encouraged me to come up with “ham radio scented” candles so I can travel with him to hamfests,” she says. “I SHOULD HAVE LOOKED FOR THE CAT BEFORE I FIRED UP THE AMPLIFIER” Maudie says the Dayton Hamvention is her first big hamfest experience, although she has sold product at local hamfests; usually next to the lady selling doilies, the lady selling homemade jewelry and the guy selling bottles of grape juice with amazing healing properties. Carlisle’s Candles come in both 6 inch ($5.99) and 12 inch ($12.99) versions. Look for Maudie and smell her aromas at Pavilion C, Booth 149. ### hamhijinks.com Carlisle’s Cornhusker ham radio scented candles – stylishly designed to look good on any ham radio operating desk or fireplace mantel – will be offered in 5 intoxicating ham radio aromas: “MY FINALS ARE ON FIRE MUSK” “INSULATION BURNING OFF POWER LEADS” “BITTER, BITTER COFFEE AND CIGARETTE SMOKE” “SOMEONE NEEDS A SHOWER AND IT AIN’T ME” Page 10 Optimistic 6m DXer Ready for Opening of the Year 2 Meter Simplex Squares Contest Mark your calendars and reserve the last full weekend in April to participate in a fun and exciting 2 Meter Contest that offers both awards and prizes. During each of two 5 hour contest windows (one on Saturday April 23rd from 11 am to 4 pm and one on Sunday April 24th from 1 pm until 6 pm) make as many contacts with other Hams as you can using 2 meter FM in the designated simplex windows. By K5KAC, on the scene LOW POINT, ILLINOIS — It’s that magic time of year,” said Saul Stuss, as he tested the SWR on a neglected rotatable aluminum dipole hanging in his backyard. “Last year I was able to get in one complete DX QSO before the band quit on me. I can’t wait to see what happens this year!” If Saul is able to make more than one DX QSO on 6m, he will join a handful of hams who were able to complete the impressive feat. There have been claims that the NRRL is currently in the process of minting “about a dozen” coins for hams who are able to work 6m long this year. Finding your 6 character grid square location is relatively easy these days, especially if you have a Smart phone. There is an app called QTH (free for Android phones, a dollar or two for iPhones) that will tell you what 6 character grid square you are in. It displays a map that you can zoom in and out of, showing grid square boundaries in relation for cities and roads. For a period of time in the late 80s through the 90’s, it was believed that it was possible to make many contacts on the 6m band, however the majority of these QSOs have been attributed to cordless phone interference. “I try to forget that part of my life and look forward to the next opening!” Saul stated emphatically. As of press time, the squelch had broken on Saul’s transceiver once, but he was in the kitchen and signals had faded by the time he made it to his rig. ### HamHijinks.com During the contact, you must exchange call signs, modes, and 6 character Maidenhead Grid Square locations with each other. In this contest, each valid contact will also earn you 2 or more “points”. These points become entries in a random drawing to be held in late May for prizes of value. Scoring favors mobile over base and portable over mobile contacts so plan on getting out and about for the contest. Currently we have DX Engineering Gift Certificates from the Cuyahoga Falls Amateur Radio Club, and we expect more prizes to be announced in the near future. The contest web site, http://www.cfarc.org/contest.php has all the details including rules, a grid square overview, antenna construction plans, winning tips, the current list of prizes, FAQs, and more. Page 11 THE AFFILIATED CLUBS COORDINATOR John Myers, KD8MQ - ACC [email protected] Hi everyone. None of us needs to be reminded that it’s still winter. It’s been a good winter to stay in & play radio. It’s been a busy winter here, and I’ve already begun my to-do list for warm weather. As the saying goes, a goal is nothing more than a dream with a deadline. So here are some suggestions for some fun club activities that do not revolve around meeting night. Now don’t get me wrong; I’ve nothing against meetings. They are necessary to the operation of any organization. But, they shouldn’t be the only time that your members see each other, right? It’s good to get together outside of meeting night. So, in no particular order, here’s a list of potential club activities. *Ohio NVIS Antenna Day (April 23rd) – Take a rig or two out to the field, and play with your best NVIS antenna design. More information can be found at www.arrl-ohio.org/SEC *ARRL Field Day (June 25th /26th) – What can I say? It’s Field Day. Just about every club in North America participates in this one. The 2016 FD packed is available for download at www.arrl.org/field-day *Ohio QSO Party (August 27th) – Always on the 4th Saturday in August, there’s always a good crowd for this one. It also makes a great excuse for a club picnic. Not that we need an excuse. More information at www.ohqp.org Page 12 *September 10th – This one is always the first Saturday after Labor Day. A lot of clubs put stations on the air for this one. You can set up your station in an Ohio state Park, and work the world. Or, you can set up anywhere else, and work Ohio State Parks. Look for more information at ospota.org. *NPOTA – (All Year) Activate a National Park Unit (NPU) for the ARRL National Parks On The Air event. The pile-ups have been outstanding for this one. No matter where you are in the state, there’s a NPU within driving distance. You can get more information on NPOTA at www.arrl.org/npota. *Summits On The Air (SOTA) – Yes, we have Summits in Ohio that can be activated. A list of summits and other info can be found at www.sotadata.org.uk. *US Islands On The Air - Yes, we have Islands. The list & info can be found at www.usislands.org. There was an article in the May 2015 issue of QST (pg. 73) on the US Islands awards program. *How about putting on a Special Event Station of your own? They are lots of fun, and a good way to get your members on the air in a low-pressure environment. Harold Kramer, WJ1B wrote a wonderful column on it for this month’s QST (pg. 13). *There’s also club Picnics, licensing classes, half-day programs, or whatever else your mind can conceive. So there are some examples of some “outside of Meeting Night” social events that can help increase your activity level this year. If you have anything to add, by all means, let me know. A Call by Any Other Name They tell us every amateur station has a call sign issued systematically by the FCC. But this was not always true. It started that way 50 years ago, but got side tracked a few times and then it got really confusing! The number in your call depends on where you are located when you are first licensed. Amateur stations, after about 1935, started with W and a number, but the FCC ran out of suffixes when they got to ZZZ. They re-started with K and continued until they again got to ZZZ, and again ran out of call signs. Another restart began with a WA prefix and continued through WB’s. When they ran out of WB’s they realized additional W calls were already issued, so they jumped to WD in some call areas, then they restarted again with KA call signs. Page 13 So when first licensed, we have calls beginning with W, K, WA, WB, WD, KA, KB, KC, KD and KE. And there are special provisions for Puerto Rico (WP), Alaska (KL) and Hawaii (KH). Each call sign prefix is followed by a number (call area) and then a suffix. Formerly, when you upgraded your class of license, you could request a new call sign, and the FCC issued call signs by class of license. -Technicians received new 2x3 (2 letters by 3 letters) -General class received N 1x3 (1 letter by 3 letters) -Additional upgrades allowed 1 x 2, 2 x 1 or 2 x 2 call signs. This is now done with the vanity call program, but there are still license class call sign limitations. All new licensee’s are issued 2x3’s, but once licensed may request 1 x 3 or 2 x 3 or other class specific call signs. Many older operators keep original call signs while newer operators change call signs for several reasons: a dislike of the original call, your initials were available, etc. Here are some examples. Vanity calls: W8JV FCC issued KB8GAE KC8WY K8MSH AB8AA W3JL W8YSU WA8ZIP N8DUP KE8ADY KD8FAP WD8KNJ Some calls are assigned to a club or special event. W8QLY (MVARA) W9IMS (Indianapolis Motor Speedway) Engineering) N5UDE (never mind!) K3LR K8YSU (YSU Club) N8DXE (DX In the US, there are 10 call areas. Calls vary country to country but most use letter-number-letter combinations. After operating awhile, you will begin to recognize most of the combinations/prefixes for US and Canadian station, as well as those of other countries. --Wes, W8IZC EZNEC Mark your calendars for April 7 for a webinar with Greg Algieri, WA1JXR, from the Central Massachusetts ARA. During the 100th anniversary convention in Hartford, CT, Greg presented the Introduction to Antenna Modeling forums to help folks understand the EZNEC antenna modeling software. . EZNEC allows the details of an antenna design to be simulated and provides graphs and pictorials of the results. For example, what happens to the pattern of a dipole if it is mounted at 15’ vs some higher mount? What happens to the feedpoint impedance of a quad antenna if it is fed on a side vs at a vertex? During the Webinar, Greg will show you how to use it, and will demo it for a field day antenna design. EZNEC is available free as a trial version from the publisher. Some of the features are reduced in the trial version, but ARRL created a series of files that complement their antenna book and if you use those files, the full feature set will work with them. The Webinar will be held at the Red Cross office on Belmont, roughly across the street from the Walmart in Liberty, and beside the Long John Silver restaurant. --Dave, KD8NZF Page 14 Confessions of a DX LID---Neil, N8IL I've been a ham since 1977. Pressures of work, family, and moving between cities and states interfered with the hobby. I got back on the air in 2009 after raising children into their late teens and didn't get serious about confirming contacts until 2012. Since that time, even though I have a job that can consume whole weeks, evenings, and some weekends, I've managed to confirm 270 country entities, and qualify for the ARRL DX Challenge. I love chasing new DX entities. I've even perfected a "happy-dance," making a fool of myself, annoying everyone in the house, while making it crystal-clear that I snagged a new one. One DX entity in particular was especially rewarding and satisfying. There is a Greek monk, Apollo, in Mt. Athos. He operates very infrequently, as he doesn't want our great hobby to distract from his devotion to God. I first saw him pop up on 20 meters back in 2012. I tried every time he popped up on the DX Cluster, but never had any success. Finally, in late November, 2015 he operated for an uncharacteristically long time. He was operating CW, and at time, the pile was 40Khz wide and 4KW high! (Thanks OM Power for building that new 4KW amp, we all appreciate it!!!! NOT!!!!) I worked hard to control my adrenalin, and spent over twenty minutes just listening for the stations he was contacting, and determining his operating pattern. My first call to him yielded a ton of "LIDs" transmitting on top of him. It was extremely annoying! I kept a cool head, and continued following his QSO's up the band. I finally found him again, found another hole, and made another call. This time, I heard my call coming back, but much louder. That's when I realized I hadn't hit the "split" button on the rig. So, now, 30 minutes after trying, and two hours after he had appeared on 40 meters, I finally had a chance. It took another ten minutes to determine where he was listening, and I set myself up for another call. BOOM! He replied and we exchanged signal reports. With three attempts, two of which didn't even fall on his ears, I contacted him. What's the point of all this? First, you have a better chance with CW, than with Phone. It consumes less real estate and is much better for weak signal operations. Secondly, it's an illustration of "best practices" that anyone can leverage to contact a rare entity in a single call in despite of the throngs of poor operators that transmit during the DX station's transmissions. Most recently, my first contact with the Palmyra expedition was made with a single call. How is that possible? Especially when the pile is so wide that it seemed impossible? I'm an engineer and I work with sales guys on a daily basis. I learned the importance of listening very early in my career. The same principle can be applied while attempting a contact using any mode. Listen. Listen. Listen. Listen for twenty minutes before you're tempted to transmit. For any that don't know, most DXpeditions operate in split mode, listening for you above their transmit frequency. As you tune up the dial, you'll hear other stations. If you persist, you'll hear signal reports being given back to the DX station. That's when you know you've found where he's listening. Position VFO B just above that last contact, make sure you're transmitting with VFO B, and give it a shot. If he doesn't call you back, continue listening as he moves up the band. That's the basic premise. There will be some Page 15 there will be some point in which he'll either start tuning back down the band, or he'll go back to the beginning. That is a pretty common practice in CW since it's a little easier to tune a signal in from below. When I listen to these rare DX stations working a pileup, one thing stands out. There seems to be little training or mentoring with new hams regarding these kinds of operations. There is frequently that new ham, or an old one (like me!) that transmits right on top of the DX's transmit frequency. "That guy" isn't stupid. He either forgot to enable transmit on his second VFO, or he simply doesn't know how it's done. Spread the word. Let the new hams know how these stations operate. Ask the old ham's to be a little more patient and put some goodwill back into chasing DX! --From PCARS Radiogram, March 2016 NVIS Day 2016 We’ve nailed down a location for the Ohio Ares 2016 NVIS Day. We will meet April 23 at the Southern Park Stables, 126 Washington Blvd in Boardman. Southern Park Stables started as a training stable in 1912 and at one time included a race track and grandstands. More recently it was owned by Journalist Janie Jenkins who donated it to the Boardman Park upon her death in 2012. In 2013 Boardman Park and Mahoning County 4H announced they would be working together to use and rehabilitate the facility. MVARA members Jerry and Jane Goddard are very active with the 4H and when they heard we were looking for a location for NVIS day suggested we should look at the Stables. Jane facilitated a meeting between Boardman Park and Wes Boyd and we received permission to use the grounds. We’ll start setting up about 9:00am and hope to be on the air by 10:00am. We will be trying several antenna designs and comparing results. And of course, we will have the grill going for dogs and burgers, please bring a snack to share. --Dave, KD8NZF Page 16 MicFest March 12th was the date of the first MVARA MicFest. A group of MVARA members gathered in the garage at WB8YHD’s QTH, set up a station, and worked contacts in the three QSO parties running that day. A good time was had and some lessons were learned. One of the lessons--if a QSO Party is on Saturday, there will be few contacts before noon. We were on the air by 10:00am but logged only a few contacts in the morning with QSO party stations. Fortunately there were a number of NPOTA stations also working that day and they were on the air in the morning. We took turns working the NPOTA stations in the morning and then in the afternoon traffic from the QSO Parties picked up. Building an antenna: one ham to build and three to discuss how we used to do it back in 1960. Additionally we did a little antenna project, trying out an OCF antenna. After much measuring and cutting, voila, 20:1 SWR. Hmmm, some more cutting and measuring (yes the cutting came first!), 2:1. Close enough! --Dave, KD8NZF Battle of the Daves: iPhone vs iC-706. Page 14 New ground system pioneered at MicFest features maximum surface area connections without annoying interference from connectors. Page 17 Contest and Special Event Operating News and Information Dave Fairbanks N8NB One of my favorite contests comes up this month. I remember wondering if there were any hams in South Dakota when I first started trying to get my “WAS” worked all states award. The South Dakota contest is this month and will make it easy to work several hams in that rather rare state to contact. The QRP ARCI Spring QSO contest is this month and the idea is to work as many members of the QRP Amateur Radio Club International. Oh yeah, one thing, you should be using 5 watts or less (QRP). If that’s not your idea of fun, there are plenty of other contests and QSO parties this month. Data below as well as more information courtesy of the following website: http://www.hornucopia.com/contestcal/index.html. April 2016 + NCCC RTTY Sprint + NCCC Sprint + 15-Meter SSTV Dash Contest + LZ Open 40m Sprint Contest + Mississippi QSO Party + Missouri QSO Party + + + + + + + + + 0145Z-0215Z, Apr 1 0230Z-0300Z, Apr 1 0000Z, Apr 2 to 2359Z, Apr 3 0400Z-0800Z, Apr 2 1400Z, Apr 2 to 0200Z, Apr 3 1400Z, Apr 2 to 0400Z, Apr 3 and 1400Z-2000Z, Apr 3 1500Z, Apr 2 to 1500Z, Apr 3 1600Z, Apr 2 to 1600Z, Apr 3 0000Z-0400Z, Apr 3 0600Z-1000Z, Apr 3 1900Z-2030Z, Apr 3 1900Z-2030Z, Apr 4 0100Z-0300Z, Apr 5 0230Z-0300Z, Apr 6 1300Z-1400Z, Apr 6 and 1900Z-2000Z, Apr 6 and 0300Z-0400Z, Apr 7 2000Z-2100Z, Apr 6 1700Z-2000Z, Apr 7 1800Z-1900Z, Apr 7 (CW) and 1900Z-2000Z, Apr 7 (SSB) and 2000Z-2100Z, Apr 7 (FM) and 2100Z-2200Z, Apr 7 (Dig) 0145Z-0215Z, Apr 8 0230Z-0300Z, Apr 8 0700Z, Apr 9 to 1300Z, Apr 10 1000Z, Apr 9 to 0400Z, Apr 10 1200Z, Apr 9 to 2359Z, Apr 10 1200Z, Apr 9 to 2400Z, Apr 10 1200Z, Apr 9 to 1200Z, Apr 10 1400Z, Apr 9 to 0200Z, Apr 10 1800Z, Apr 9 to 0359Z, Apr 10 and 1400Z-2359Z, Apr 10 SP DX Contest EA RTTY Contest North American SSB Sprint Contest UBA Spring Contest, 6m RSGB RoLo SSB RSGB 80m Club Championship, CW ARS Spartan Sprint Phone Fray CWops Mini-CWT Test + UKEICC 80m Contest + SARL 80m QSO Party + NRAU 10m Activity Contest + + + + + + + + + NCCC RTTY Sprint NCCC Sprint JIDX CW Contest PODXS 070 Club PSK 31 Flavors Contest QRP ARCI Spring QSO Party SKCC Weekend Sprintathon OK/OM DX Contest, SSB New Mexico QSO Party Georgia QSO Party Page 18 + + + + + + + Yuri Gagarin International DX Contest International Vintage Contest HF Hungarian Straight Key Contest 144 MHz Spring Sprint NAQCC CW Sprint Phone Fray CWops Mini-CWT Test + + + + + + RSGB 80m Club Championship, SSB NCCC RTTY Sprint NCCC Sprint Holyland DX Contest TARA Skirmish Digital Prefix Contest ES Open HF Championship + Worked All Provinces of China DX Contest + CQ Manchester Mineira DX Contest + Nebraska QSO Party + Michigan QSO Party + EA-QRP CW Contest + Ontario QSO Party + North Dakota QSO Party + Feld Hell Sprint + YU DX Contest + WAB 3.5/7/14 MHz Data Modes + + + + + ARRL Rookie Roundup, SSB Run for the Bacon QRP Contest 222 MHz Spring Sprint Phone Fray CWops Mini-CWT Test + + + + + + + + + + RSGB 80m Club Championship, Data NCCC RTTY Sprint NCCC Sprint 10-10 Int. Spring Contest, Digital SP DX RTTY Contest Helvetia Contest BARTG Sprint 75 SKCC Sprint Phone Fray CWops Mini-CWT Test + 432 MHz Spring Sprint 2100Z, Apr 9 to 2100Z, Apr 10 1200Z-1800Z, Apr 10 1500Z-1700Z, Apr 10 1900 local - 2300 local, Apr 11 0030Z-0230Z, Apr 13 0230Z-0300Z, Apr 13 1300Z-1400Z, Apr 13 and 1900Z-2000Z, Apr 13 and 0300Z-0400Z, Apr 14 1900Z-2030Z, Apr 13 0145Z-0215Z, Apr 15 0230Z-0300Z, Apr 15 2100Z, Apr 15 to 2100Z, Apr 16 0000Z-2359Z, Apr 16 0500Z-0559Z, Apr 16 and 0600Z-0659Z, Apr 16 and 0700Z-0759Z, Apr 16 and 0800Z-0859Z, Apr 16 0600Z, Apr 16 to 0559Z, Apr 17 1200Z, Apr 16 to 2359Z, Apr 17 1400Z, Apr 16 to 0200Z, Apr 17 and 1400Z-2300Z, Apr 17 1600Z, Apr 16 to 0400Z, Apr 17 1700Z-2000Z, Apr 16 (20-10m) and 2000Z-2300Z, Apr 16 (80m) and 0700Z-1100Z, Apr 17 (40m) and 1100Z-1300Z, Apr 17 (20-10m) 1800Z, Apr 16 to 0500Z, Apr 17 and 1200Z-1800Z, Apr 17 1800Z, Apr 16 to 1800Z, Apr 17 1700Z-1859Z, Apr 16 2100Z, Apr 16 to 0500Z, Apr 17 and 0900Z-1700Z, Apr 17 1200Z-1400Z, Apr 17 and 1800Z-2000Z, Apr 17 1800Z-2359Z, Apr 17 0100Z-0300Z, Apr 18 1900 local - 2300 local, Apr 19 0230Z-0300Z, Apr 20 1300Z-1400Z, Apr 20 and 1900Z-2000Z, Apr 20 and 0300Z-0400Z, Apr 21 1900Z-2030Z, Apr 21 0145Z-0215Z, Apr 22 0230Z-0300Z, Apr 22 0001Z, Apr 23 to 2359Z, Apr 24 1200Z, Apr 23 to 1200Z, Apr 24 1300Z, Apr 23 to 1259Z, Apr 24 1700Z-2100Z, Apr 24 0000Z-0200Z, Apr 27 0230Z-0300Z, Apr 27 1300Z-1400Z, Apr 27 and 1900Z-2000Z, Apr 27 and 0300Z-0400Z, Apr 28 1900 local - 2300 local, Apr 27 Page 19 + + + + + + UKEICC 80m Contest NCCC RTTY Sprint NCCC Sprint SBMS 2.3 GHz and Up Contest and Club Challenge Russian WW MultiMode Contest Florida QSO Party 2000Z-2100Z, Apr 27 0145Z-0215Z, Apr 29 0230Z-0300Z, Apr 29 0600 local, Apr 30 to 2359 local, May 1 1200Z, Apr 30 to 1159Z, May 1 1600Z, Apr 30 to 0159Z, May 1 and 1200Z-2159Z, May 1 DX Operating News and Information Dave Fairbanks N8NB Heard Island, VK0EK, should still be operating when you get this newsletter and I hope you can get them in your log because it will be a long time before they operate again. Juan De Nova,FT4JA,should also be on the air as well and is almost as rare as Heard Island. Starting in April, a station is going to operatePage from 18 Spratly Islands and would be a good rare entity to get in the log. Hopefully you have a good antenna and enough power to get through to them as the sun-spots are waning. Credit for the below information and further information on these operations and others can be found at the following website: http://www.ng3k.com April By OH2YY OH1TV fn Pulau Layang 2016 2016 Apr05 Apr09 Spratly Is TBA OH2YY OH2YY Layang; 80-6m; mainly SSB, some CW; 20160316 QSL OK via OH Buro or direct, also Club Log 2016 2016 East Timor Apr05 Apr11 2016 2016 Apr09 Apr10 Market Reef 4W TBA By JE1CKA JI1AVY 7K4QOK JQ2GYU JJ2VLY as TBA; 160-10m; CW SSB RTTY; DXW.Net QRV for JIDX CW but non-JAs may call 20160310 during event (no need to give contest exchange); Club Log OK OJ0W OH3WS DXW.Net By OH3WS; 80-10m, focus on high bands; 20160301 CW SSB LotW OPDX DJ6OI; CW SSB + digital; QSL also OK via 20160125 2016 2016 Guernsey GP4BRS Apr09 Apr16 2016 2016 Apr11 Apr24 Guyana 8R1A By GW0ANA DL9RCF DJ8NK DL9RBL DJ6OI direct (w/ GS + RP), Club Log, eQSL W1CDC 425DXN By W1CDC; 80-10m; CW; G5RV; QSL OK 20160130 via Buro or direct By SP5APW fm Koh Rong Sanloem (AS- 2016 2016 425DXN Cambodia XU7AKC Club Log 133); SSB RTTY PSK; QSL also OK via Apr12 Apr19 20160312 SP5APW, Buro or direct 2016 2016 St Vincent Apr12 Apr22 J88PI GW4DVB DXW.Net By GW4DVB fm Palm I (Grenadines, NA20160214 025, FK92ho); 40-6m; mainly SSB Page 20 2016 2016 Apr13 Apr18 By JA6EGL fm Koror; HF; QSL direct: Palau T88SM DXW.Net Hakata Radio, Box 232, Hakata, 812-8799, 20160124 See Info Japan MVARA now has a Facebook page 2016 2016 Apr13 Apr19it That’s about Botswana A25UK for now. I hope everyone has a 2016 2016 Apr13 Apr19 Cambodia 2016 2016 Apr14 Apr26 Trinidad & Tobago By G0VJG M0TGV G4FAL G4LDL G0VJG GM0WED fm Tuli Block; 160-10m; SSB CW 20160131 great M0OXO XU7AKC SP5APW RTTY; QSL OK via Club Log DXW.Net By SP5APW rm Rong Sanloem I (AS-133); 20160216 HF; clear path to EU and NA 9Y K2HVN DXNews By K2HVN as 9Y/K2HVN fm Tobago I (SA20160313 009); 40-10m; CW SSB 2016 2016 Liechtenstein Apr15 Apr18 HB0 EA5IDQ EA5IDQ By EA5IDQ; 40-10m, focus on WARC; 20151205 RTTY, some SSB 2016 2016 Apr15 Apr20 Lord Howe I VK9L LotW 2016 2016 Apr16 Apr21 Mayotte FH F4FET 2016 2016 Apr15 Apr25 Iran 2016 2016 Apr17 Apr30 Maldives 2016 2016 Apr19 Apr25 Samoa 2016 2016 Apr21 Apr28 EP2A 8Q7 DXW.Net By G7VJR as VK9L/G7VJR fm OC-004; HF; 20160203 CW; 100w; QSL also OK via M0OXO DXNews By F4FET as FH/F4FET fm AF-027; 4020160210 10m; SSB LotW By YL2GM YL3CW YL2KA UT7UJ US7UX UT7UV UX0LL EP3MIR EP2LMA K7GEX; DXW.Net 160-6m; CW SSB RTTY; 4-squares on 40 20160320 and 30m, Spiderbeam, ground plane on 160 and 80m; QSL also OK via YL2GM and Club Log Home Call DXW.Net 160-10m; CW SSB; QSL OK via Buro or 20160304 By RC5A as 8Q7CA and RM0F as 8Q7FU; direct, also Club Log By JA1XGI fm OC-097 (AH46ec); 40-10m; 5W0XG JA1XGI DXW.Net mainly CW, some RTTY PSK; QSL OK via 20151215 JARL Buro or direct Georgia By SP9ONC SQ9AC SP9ETE SP9NLT DXW.Net SQ9OUK SQ9IWS SQ9IDL SQ9ITA SQ9ITL 20160228 fm LN21rv and other locations; 80-10m; CW SSB + digital 4L9PL By F5LOW F5MNK F5NBQ F6HKA MJ0ASP 2016 2016 Apr23 Apr30 Jersey MJ0KUC Auto Buro 425DXN ON4ZD fm EU-013 (IN89ve); CW SSB + 20160326 digital; QSL also OK via ON4ZD direct and Club Log By VK4ADX fm OC-005 (RG30xx); 80 40 20 2016 2016 Apr23 May02 Norfolk I VK9NU LotW 15 10m, perhaps 6m; 100w; wires; holiday OPDX 20160104 style operation; QSL also OK via VK4ADX, Buro or direct (w/ green stamps), also eQSL 2016 2016 Apr24 May03 Belize V31OK LotW By VO1OK fm Belize City (Apr 24-27) and DXNews Ambergris Caye (NA-073) (Apr 28-May 3); 20160318 40 20 10m; SSB; QSL also OK via VO1OK, Buro or direct, or eQSL 2016 2016 Apr24 May10 South Cook Is E51DLD W6HB DXNews By W6HB am Rarotonga I (OC-013); 8020160316 10m; SSB Page 21 2016 2016 Ogasawara JD1BOI Apr26 May06 By JI1LET fm Komagari, Chichijima I (AS-031); JI1LET OPDX 80-6m; CW SSB RTTY; QSL OK via Buro or 20160307 direct 2016 2016 JG7PSJ DXW.Net By JG7PSJ fm Chichijima I (AS-031); 40-10m; Ogasawara JD1BMH Apr27 May06 Direct 20160317 CW SSB RTTY 2016 2016 Apr28 May01 Bahrain A91HI LotW By A92AA 7Z1OO A41OO A61DJ A93LT DXW.Net EI5GM EI9FBB MM0NDX fm Hawar I (AS-202, 20160108 1st ever activation); 40-10m; CW SSB RTTY; 4 stations; QSL also OK via A92AA and Club Log 40 Meter Interference Reduction by Wes, W8IZC With winter over and time to repair that 40 meter antenna, you may notice the interference on the band has slightly increased. We are sliding down the wrong side of the 11 year sunspot cycle slope and these conditions will continue for several more years. One way to help your radio operation is to try different types of interference reduction, noise blankers, IF filters, audio filters and overload eliminating devices. An inexpensive way you might consider is to plug an extension speaker into your trusty radio, with a cord long enough to reach the “scoop” on your snowblower (after all it won’t be used for over 8 months). As you hear stations adjacent to that rare DX you want, or simply a very strong signal simply overloading and splashing all over the band, there is now an alternative! Simply plug in that extension speaker allowing the excess signals and audio to go to the extension speaker where it can be directed away from your radio equipment by pointing the “blower exhaust” away from your radio gear. This alone should be helpful. In instances when the signals are extreme, it may be necessary to duct tape the extension speaker farther up inside the scoop of the snowblower as a directional enhancement. Does this almost empty space bother you? Why not do something about it? Write an article. Share club news and events. Design a short project idea. Send in some pictures. Your submissions to the Voice Coil are needed to help keep us the 3rd best club newsletter in Ohio. Send your articles to: [email protected] Page 22 Amateur License Refresher--Dave, KD8NZF It’s probably been awhile since you took your Amateur License exam. Here are a few sample questions from the current question pools just to keep those synapses firing. Extra Pool E3A05 Which of the following describes a method of establishing EME contacts? A. Time synchronous transmissions with each station alternating B. Storing and forwarding digital messages C. Judging optimum transmission times by monitoring beacons from the Moon D. High speed CW identification to avoid fading E3A02 What characterizes libration fading of an Earth-Moon-Earth signal? A. A slow change in the pitch of the CW signal B. A fluttery irregular fading C. A gradual loss of signal as the Sun rises D. The returning echo is several Hertz lower in frequency than the transmitted signal General Pool G4E09 What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a modern, well-illuminated photovoltaic cell? A. 0.02 VDC B. 0.5 VDC C. 0.2 VDC D. 1.38 VDC G4E01 What is a "capacitance hat", when referring to a mobile antenna? A. A device to increase the power handling capacity of a mobile whip antenna B. A device that allows automatic band-changing for a mobile antenna C. A device to electrically lengthen a physically short antenna D. A device that allows remote tuning of a mobile antenna Answers last page Page 23 Inverted High Frequency Loss with LMR-450G By John ‘Miklor’ K3NXU PERFORMANCE TESTS – LMR-450G The recently announced LMR-450G cable has aroused much curiosity since its characteristics have not been collectively available by any one source. By multiple inquiries to several manufactures (only three at this time) and numerous lab tests, we hope to put many of the existing questions to rest. DESCRIPTION The physical make up of this cable varies slightly from most conventional RF cables. The center conductor is a semi-stranded copper alloy surrounded by Telfon, which will absorb and distribute cable ‘hot spots’ caused by excessive standing wave. The double silver braid and foil outer coating which provides a 98.6% shield is what the inverted high frequency loss characteristics are attributed. The loss is substantially less as the frequency increases, making this cable especially attractive for UHF, cellular, PCS and microwave applications. The cable’s most unique property is attributed to the outer jacket material Neo-glow, an RF sensitive composite plastic which will visibly indicate RF ‘hot spots’ in the cable. Adjusting the cable length to the antenna system for the ‘perfect’ impedance match is crucial at high frequency, thus the importance of a low SWR for peak performance. LOSS PER 100′ PROPER INSTALLATION 30 MHz 2.4 db The low level emission of light from LMR-450G cable can be 50 MHz 2.1 db enhanced by wearing lightly tinted sunglasses with UV protection, 150 MHz 1.6 db which enhances the light radiation from the cable. Select an 450 MHz 1.1 db approximate length of cable needed for the installation which 800 MHz .51 db must be multiples of a 1/4 wavelength for the desired frequency. 1200 MHz .37 db The exact length can be determined by using the formula 1950 MHz .31 db 467 / Freq (MHz) plus approximately 18 inches. The initial tests should be run with a 50 ohm dummy load at one end of the cable. With a minimum of 7 watts from the transmitter, you will see a faint glow from the cable indicating the ‘hot spots’ to be eliminated. These are the points along the cable where the RF is at its maximum. It is at these points where the RF connectors should be mounted. Trimming the excess cable may be required at both ends of the cable to produce the most effective match. Use caution not to trim too much cable as the loss characteristics improve with longer cable lengths. SUMMARY This could be the beginning of the long awaited high frequency “SUPER” cables. Only available in limited quantities at this time; contact your local cable supplier for more details. --From Ham Radio Blog PD0AC Page 24 . "I used my mother's radio as a PA system. I'd take the telephone, the speaking part, and take those two leads off and lead them into the radio and the sound would come out of the speaker." — Les Paul Answers to Amateur License Refresher: E3A05 (A) E3A02 (B) G4E09 (B) G4E01 (C) The VOICE COIL is the monthly publication of the Mahoning Valley Amateur Radio Association, Inc. (MVARA) and is intended to present news, issues and opinions of interest to MVARA members and the Amateur Radio Community. We encourage contributions of articles, letters to the editor, etc. and welcome newsletter exchanges with other clubs from around the country and around the world. Permission is granted to reprint material contained herein as long as proper credit is given to this newsletter and the author. Ideas for and contributions to the VOICE COIL should be submitted to: [email protected] Submissions must be received no later than the 24th of the month prior to the month of issue, unless otherwise specified. Submissions should be in MS Word format or ASCII text. Material received after the deadline will be used in the next month’s VOICE COIL if it is still current and /or newsworthy. The VOICE COIL is published by the MVARA. All material contained herein is considered the opinion of the author and not necessarily that of the MVARA. No responsibility for accuracy is assumed by the editor or newsletter staff. Typos are included for the entertainment of those who enjoy looking for them and should be reported immediately to any nearby MVARA member :-) Next Meeting: April 14, 2016 @ 7 PM Davidson's 3636 Canfield Rd. Cornersburg Page 25