Information Booklet - CIFA: Curaçao International Financial Services
Transcription
Information Booklet - CIFA: Curaçao International Financial Services
Curaçao International Financial Center CENTRAL AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 80 90 60 70 Tampa Saint Petersburg UNITED STATES Grand Bahama Miami da ri Ba nk M BELIZE Tapachula GUATEMALA AD R E Guatemala City Escuintla Sonsonate Puerto Barrios Santa Ana Tropic of Cancer Rum Cay a Long Island Ba nk Cay Lobos Samana Cay Crooked Island RAGGED ISLAND RANGE Mayaguana (U.K.) Grand Turk Great Inagua Las Tunas Holguín Bayamo 20 Manzanillo Guantánamo Windward Cap Haïtien Passage Gonaïves Santiago de Cuba U.S. Naval Base Guantanamo Bay CH T R E NMontego Bay Navassa Island Spanish Town JAMAICA Turks and Caicos Islands Acklins Island (THE BAHAMAS) Camagüey Cayman Islands AN (HONDURAS) Danlí Colón Balboa Asset Protection & Estate Planning Cross-Border Investment Structures Trading Structures Family Office & Fund Administration Montería La Palma Mérida Gulf of Panama Cali Gulf of Paria Castries BARBADOS Bridgetown TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO Trinidad Río Ciudad Guayana Orinoco VENEZUELA Embalse de Guri Georgetown Linden TA D OR Puerto Ayacucho A H I G H L A N D S ER N GUYANA G U I A N A ILL RD Bogotá 10 Maturín L Río M agd ale na (FRANCE) SAINT LUCIA Port of Spain Cumaná Barcelona Ciudad Bolívar San Fernando COLOMBIA Manizales Pereira Armenia Ibagué Buenaventura Martinique Fort-de France Kingstown Tobago Isla de Margarita Barinas Villaviencio BRAZIL CO TRENCH Medellín A 80 Isla La Tortuga Caracas Maracay San Cristóbal ILE (COLOMBIA) (NETH.) Valencia (FRANCE) Marie-Galante SAINT VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES GRENADA Saint George's Bonaire Willemstad S Cúcuta - C H Isla de Malpelo Curaçao is an autonomous country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands and an established, secure and reliable International Financial Center. For over 70 years, the Caribbean Island of Curaçao has shown its strength in its multilingual and highly educated workforce. • • • • Guadeloupe DOMINICA Roseau es Panama City Bucaramanga 300 Miles (NETH.) Barquisimeto Lago de Maracaibo PA N A M A (COSTA RICA) 90 Curacao La Guaira Maracaibo Valledupar E Bocas del Toro David Santiago Aruba (NETH.) Oranjestad Punto Golfo de Fijo Venezuela Santa Marta Barranquilla Cartagena Panama Canal IEN Golfito Boundary representation is not necessarily authoritative. Areas of Expertise: ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA Basse-Terre Av Mosqu ito COSTA RICA 300 Kilometers 200 CH Saint John's Basseterre Caribbean Sea Cayos Miskitos San Isidro PE RU 200 (FRANCE) Plymouth Lambert Conformal Conic Projection, standard parallels 7°N and 24° N 100 TREN Anegada Passage (U.K.) Saba and St. Croix Sint Eustatius (NETH.) (U.S.) Montserrat (U.K.) Isla del Coco 100 R I CO British Virgin Is. Charlotte Road Town The Valley Anguilla (U.K.) Amalie Marigot Virgin Is. Saint-Martin Philipsburg Sint Maarten(NETH.) Gustavia Saint Barthelemy(FRANCE) (U.S.) San Juan Puerto Rico Isla de Aves Tegucigalpa San No rth Pac ific Oc ean 0 Isla Mona SAINT KITTS AND NEVIS Puntarenas 0 Mona Passage Santo Domingo (VENEZUELA) San El Progreso Pedro Sula Comayagua Scale 1: 12,500,000 (deepest point of the Atlantic Ocean, -8605 m) DOMINICAN REPUBLIC Les Cayes La Cebia Puerto San Miguel Isla de la Cabezas Providencia Salvador (COLOMBIA) Estelí Choluteca Matagalpa M I EL SALVADOR DD Chinandega Isla de San Andrés NICARAGUA LE (COLOMBIA) León Managua ISLAS AM DEL MAIZ ER Juigalpa Granada IC Bluefields Lago de A Nicaragua TR EN C Liberia H San Puerto José Limón 10 P U E R TO Milwaukee Deep Santiago H AI T I Port-au-Prince (U.S.) Kingston ISLAS DE LA BAHÍA HONDURAS Quetzaltenango San Salvador (U.K.) CAYM SWAN ISLANDS C oa st A Guinchos Cay (THE BAHAMAS) CUBA George Town Belize City Belmopan Comitán RR Cat Island Great Exuma Santa Clara Cienfuegos Isla de la Juventud Isla Cozumel Chetumal SIE Eleuthera Nassau Andros Island Matanzas Pinar del Rio Yucatan Channel Cancún Playa del Carmen Cozumel MEXICO Villahermosa Flores New Providence Ridge e Mérida o m ch Campeche Ciudad del Carmen Fl Cay Sal Bank (THE BAHAMAS) a pe am Bahía de Campeche Tuxtla Gutiérrez f s o ah C 20 ait B Str Havana THE BAHAMAS BIMINI ISLANDS Great Key West Tropic of Cancer No rth Atlantic Oc ean Great Abaco Freeport Gulf o f Mex ic o 70 60 Boa Vista 803520AI (G00800) 11-11 The business culture is a mix of European and Latin-American nationalities and languages, making Curaçao the ideal hub for international operations wanting to conduct business with Latin America. Clients perceive the jurisdiction as a knowledgeable and price-competitive alternative to the Anglo-Saxon solutions in the Caribbean region. As an International Financial Center, Curaçao has in-depth expertise in the following areas: • • • • Asset Protection & Estate Planning Cross-Border Investment Structures Trading Structures Family Office & Fund Administration Asset Protection & Estate Planning Curaçao offers competitive products and services for establishing efficient inbound and outbound structures related to, among others: • Financing and Equity Investments • International Banking • Aircraft Leasing •Shipping • IP Licensing Curaçao has a wide variety of products and services geared towards the legal preservation of family and corporate assets. It involves making effective preparations to ensure that clients’ wishes regarding the transfer and allocation of their property are strictly followed. Considering the in-depth knowledge and experience of the professionals in Curaçao, investors and multinationals are continuously making optimal use of these products and services, as well as of Curaçao’s fiscal incentives. In addition, assets are protected from litigation, fiscal erosion, political and operational risks. The assets are fully protected by both Curaçao and Dutch law. The protection of the beneficiary is guaranteed up to the Supreme Court of the Netherlands in The Hague. Due to the high service standards as well as special tax regulations, quite a large number of investment, holding, finance, royalty, real estate and shipping companies, and branches of reputable international banks and accounting firms, are established in Curaçao. The modern tax regime in Curaçao is characterized by incentives well known in OECD and EU countries such, as the participation exemption, fiscal unity and merger incentives. Curaçao is a reputable jurisdiction which benefits from clear administrative practices due to its connection with the Dutch Kingdom. Furthermore, Curaçao provides for a high level of confidentiality due to the fact that information on the public record is kept to a minimum. Curaçao will only share information on agreed and transparent protocols under a Tax Information Exchange Agreement (TIEA) reflecting the Organization for Economic Development (OECD) standards for tax information exchange. Cross-Border Investment Structures Curaçao provides solutions to international investors in a wide range of industries through tax efficient planning and structuring, and has proven to create these strategies for both inbound and outbound investments mainly to and from Latin America and Europe. In today’s globally competitive environment, investors seek to mitigate common risks such as currency, political and economic risks. Curaçao helps investors develop cross-border opportunities while offering a diversification through which these risks may be mitigated. Trading Structures Curaçao offers international businesses a favorable location to conduct international trade activities, both physical and virtual, as well as online services. Curaçao has two free zones: the Harbor Free Zone Distribution Center and the Airport Free Zone Merchandise Center. Curaçao’s Free Zones are fenced-in areas where goods can be stored, displayed, packed, manufactured, released from bond and where services, for example regional repair centers, may be rendered. Import, export and transit are completely duty-free and special tax incentives are provided to free zone companies that service consumers and companies outside of Curaçao. Through laws in which the legal principles for the conduct of e-commerce and the processing of electronic transactions are set and the establishment of multiple E-zones, Curaçao has positioned itself as a leading e-commerce hub. Curaçao’s redundant fiber connectivity provides intercontinental linkages by means of multiple submarine cables and its top tier data centers offer clients the ability to maintain critical information assets in a reliable and highly secure environment. The Curaçao E-zones are specifically appointed areas from which e-commerce and the processing of electronic transactions can be conducted with the rest of the world. Services that are recognized under this legislation are, amongst others: international trade and e-commerce, IT and application related services, on-line travel agencies and most types of business conducted over the Internet. E-zone companies can benefit from favorable tax facilities as long as they are actually located and officially admitted in an E-zone. U.S. Naval Base Guantanamo Bay Cayman Islands (U.K.) Navassa Island Spanish Town JAMAICA (U.S.) Kingston LA BAHÍA Puerto ManyR R(multi) family offices have been operating for generations. Due to its stable Barriosfrom Curaçao La Cebia A M GUATEMALA political climate as part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, its modern tax regime and its A El Progreso San Tapachula D R Pedro Guatemala E close to Latin America, it is regarded as a safe haven for families to set up and geographic location Quetzaltenango Sula HONDURAS City C oa st Isla del Coco (COSTA RICA) standard parallels 7°N and 24° N 100 200 Curaçao Private Foundation 0 Curaçao Trust 100 300 Kilometers 200 es Balboa Family Office Trading David & Fund Structures Santiago P A N A M A Administration Gulf of Golfito • Isla de Malpelo (COLOMBIA) • Boundary representation is not necessarily authoritative. 80 Ship & Aircraft Registrations • • Captive Insurance* • • Tonnage Tax Regime* • • Export Facility* Protected Cell Company* • • • • *In development Besides these commonly known and used products, Curaçao can also offer tailored solutions to the specific needs of the client. • Isla La Tortuga Barquisimeto Valencia La Palma S Cúcuta Martinique (FRANCE) Fort-de France SAINT LUCIA Castries Kingstown Tobago Isla de Margarita Port of Spain Cumaná Barcelona Caracas Maracay Gulf of Paria TRINIDA TOBA Trinidad Maturín Ciudad Bolívar Ciudad Guayana Rí San Cristóbal The local currency, the Antillean Guilder, is stable and pegged to the US Dollar. The island has Bucaramanga an open economy and offers free access to foreign currencies, such as the US Dollar and the Euro. Because of Curaçao’s connection with, the Netherlands, the island has a strong connection Medellínto the European Union and, as a Netherlands protectorate, Curaçao enjoys European Union Puerto market privileges. Ayacucho G U I A N A ManizalesFor its size, Curaçao has a considerably diverse economy. Along with tourism, the international Pereira financial services sector is a major pillar of the economy. Oil refining, ship repair, transshipment Armenia Bogotá trade also make an important contribution to the economy. and international Ibagué VENEZUELA E • Curaçao Stichting 90 Administratiekantoor Valledupar Panama • (NETH.) Curaçao’s government has recently received “A-” and “A-2” long-term and short-term credit ratings from Standard & Poor’s, respectively. The ratings of Curaçao are supported by the stable democratic Montería Mérida parliamentary system, the rule of law within the Kingdom Barinasof the Netherlands, the prosperous economy, the high level of social development and the strong government balance sheet. o Orinoco San Fernando Panama City • • DOMINICA Roseau La Guaira Maracaibo (FRANCE) Marie-Galante Basse-Terre Av Colón • 300 Miles (VENEZUELA) Bonaire Lago de Maracaibo Panama Canal • Curaçao Holding Company 0 Bocas del Toro • CuraçaoLambert Public Liability Company Conformal Conic Projection, Isla de Aves SAINT VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES GRENADA Saint George's Willemstad Punto Golfo de Fijo Venezuela Santa Marta Barranquilla Cartagena (NETH.) Guadeloupe Plymouth Montserrat (U.K.) Embalse de Guri TA L Curaçao Transparent Limited Liability Company Scale 1: 12,500,000 Investment Structures Basseterre G EN Asset Protection No rth Products & Estate Planning Pac ific E-zone Companies Curaçao Exempt Limited Liability Oc ean Company COSTA Cross-Border RICA Isidro Curacao Oranjestad Puerto Limón The commonly known products that are applied within the above mentioned areas are: San ANTIGUA AND BARBUD Saint John's SAINT KITTS AND NEVIS Aruba O Puntarenas (FRANCE) Saba and St. Croix Sint Eustatius (NETH.) COLOMBIA H I G H L A IL Products San José Puerto Rico Map: Central Intelligence Agency (NETH.) (COLOMBIA) TRENCH H 10 (U.K.) (COLOMBIA) Isla de San Andrés CH Charlotte Road Town The Valley Anguilla (U.K.) Amalie Marigot Virgin Is. Saint-Martin Philipsburg Sint Maarten(NETH.) Gustavia Saint Barthelemy(FRANCE (U.S.) (U.S.) RI level of fund administration services. Since the inception of the Quantum Fund family by George Soros León Managua ISLAS AM DEL MAIZ several decades ago, Curaçao has Ebuilt a strong reputation and proven infrastructure regarding the Juigalpa RI Bluefields C A recognized typesGranada Lagojurisdictions de administration of investment funds. Most of funds from different are Nicaragua T serviced. Currently, the combined service providers R E have a total of approximately 250Bio USD of Assets under Administration, providing NAV calculation,Naccounting, investor relations C Liberia and legal services. TREN Anegada Passage Isla de la Providencia Mosqu ito NICARAGUA LE Isla Mona San Juan Autonomous Country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands D Santa Tegucigalpa Ana Curaçao is one of the few highly developed civil law jurisdictions in the Caribbean that can provide Danlí San Sonsonate Puerto San Miguel the stability and low profileSalvador that a family office seeks. Cabezas Estelí Choluteca Matagalpa M I EL SALVADOR The jurisdiction isDalso few jurisdictions in the world that can deliver the highest Chinandega D regarded as one of the Why Curaçao? Caribbean Sea Cayos Miskitos - C HIL E Escuintla Mona Passage Santo Domingo Les Cayes N Comayagua HAI T I R I CO British Virgin Is. The fact that Curaçao is part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands provides for a safe and secure environment and a high level of comfort as well as political and economic stability. PE RU manage their affairs from. DOMINICAN REPUBLIC Port-au-Prince Río M agd ale na SIE (deepest point of the Atlantic Ocean, -8605 m) RA Families are increasingly internationally focused, mobile and aware of a need for privacy and Belize City SWAN ISLANDS protection. that can be used to Tuxtla Curaçao offers a high level of confidentiality and many legal entities (HONDURAS) Gutiérrez Belmopan Flores structure family wealth, family business continuity and family security, making it an ideal location BELIZE ISLAS DE for family offices. Comitán CH T R E NMontego Bay AN CAYM P U E R TO Milwaukee Deep Santiago LE Family Office & Fund Administration Villahermosa Buenaventura Cali RD Chetumal Windward Cap Haïtien Passage Gonaïves Santiago de Cuba Ridge George Town Guantánamo Villaviencio BRAZIL CO MEXICO Ciudad del Carmen Bayamo Manzanillo Cozumel Campeche A Campeche 70 Boa Vista 80352 Strategically Located between Europe and the Americas The country is located in the Southern Caribbean, outside the traditional hurricane belt, at the crossroads of important trade routes and in proximity to attractive markets. Curaçao is located in the UDC-4 time zone, therefore the office hours of Curaçao are aligned with most major business centers in the Americas. The cultural mix of European and Latin-American nationalities provides for a multicultural business environment, combining the strengths of both Europe and Latin America. Curaçao is geared toward facilitating international clients from both continents. Curaçao offers both civil and common law products and thus connects the civil and common law business culture. Moreover, notary deeds, contracts, powers of attorney and other legal documents can be drawn up and legalized in Dutch, English and Spanish. Multilingual & Highly Educated Workforce Professionals working in the International Financial Sector of Curaçao are highly educated and experienced. The financial services professionals have in-depth knowledge of the most complex products in the financial arena, from financial engineering to auditing multi-national listed businesses, meeting the highest international standards and principals. In addition, the workforce in Curaçao is multilingual and speaks English, Dutch and Papiamentu. Spanish and Portuguese are also widely spoken. Curaçao’s financial services sector has a broad base of accounting, tax and legal experts. The top four global accounting firms have long been present in Curaçao, in some cases for more than 75 years. In total, Curaçao is home to over 160 accountants. Curaçao has signed a large number of treaties, tax information exchange agreements (TIEAs) and agreements for the avoidance of double taxation (DTAs). Through the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Curaçao has a vast network of Bilateral Investment Protection Treaties (BITs). These treaties apply to all investments made by a company incorporated in Curaçao, regardless of the ultimate shareholder of the investor, making Curaçao the perfect hub from which individuals and foreign companies can invest in foreign countries in the Central American, Latin American and Caribbean regions and vice versa. High-quality and Prudential Regulation & Supervision The financial institutions on Curaçao are under the rigorous supervision of the Central Bank of Curaçao and St. Maarten. The supervision is executed in close cooperation with the Central Bank of The Netherlands. As a consequence, the regulatory and supervisory environment in Curaçao is comparable to that of The Netherlands. Trust service providers, fund administrators and international banks are all licensed by and under the supervision of the Central Bank of Curaçao and St. Maarten. This guarantees high standards and compliance with the anti-money laundering and anti-terrorist financing guidelines of the G20’s Financial Action Task Force (FATF). Sophisticated Legal System Curaçao has an independent and high-quality legal system which is based on the Dutch civil law system. Although the legal system of Curaçao is based on civil law, it also provides possibilities for common law structures like the Curaçao Trust. Although the legal system of Curaçao is based on civil law, its 200 lawyers also have the necessary know-how when it comes to common law structures. The Charter for the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the leading legal document within the Kingdom, provides a guarantee for good governance and the protection of human rights. The Constitution of the Netherlands and the Basic Laws of the three other countries are legally subordinate to the Charter. The Charter also forms the basis for the possibility to appeal to the Supreme Court in the Netherlands. Transparant & White-listed Jurisdiction The modern tax regime sets Curaçao apart from other jurisdictions in the Caribbean. Well-Developed Infrastructure Curaçao has a well-developed infrastructure similar to other developed countries. Curaçao is fully compliant with the requirements and international standards of integrity of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) and the European Commission, making it an attractive, white-listed jurisdiction. The International Airport of Curaçao has daily flights to and from Europe, the U.S., Latin and Central America and the other Caribbean islands. The port of Curaçao is a major center for oil transshipment, ship repair and bunkering. The port facilities include an oil refinery, the largest drydock in the Caribbean, free zone, container port and bulk cargo facilities, and cruise terminals. The port of Curaçao is naturally sheltered and offers safe, fast, efficient and reliable handling of both ships and cargo, providing reliable, safe and efficient 24-hour service from a strategically located point in the Southern Caribbean with direct connections to European, North and Latin American countries. The telecommunications infrastructure with broadband Internet access is on par with world financial services centers. CURINDE – Free Zones Curaçao Industrial & International Trade Development Company (CURINDE) promotes and facilitates businesses in the export trading industry and is the operator of the Curaçao Airport Freezone Merchandise Center and the Harbor Free Zone Distribution Center. (www.curinde.com) AMS-IX Caribbean – Internet Exchange Curaçao is home to AMS-IX Caribbean, the biggest internet exchange in the region and an important peering point in the exchange of electronic data from Latin America to the rest of the world and vice versa. AMS-IX is an integral part of the Amsterdam Internet Exchange (AMS-IX). With almost 600 Interconnected IP networks, AMS-IX is the largest Internet Exchange in the world, giving it a dominant position in global Internet traffic. (cw.ams-ix.net) Service Providers Curaçao’s international financial services providers offer products and services tailored to the needs of high net worth individuals, families and closely held businesses, up to and including internationally listed corporations. Trust Service Providers Because of Curaçao’s strong tradition in this niche, clients perceive the jurisdiction as a knowledgeable and price-competitive alternative to the Anglo-Saxon solutions in the region. Curaçao is home to over 90 trust service providers and all major corporate management providers that offer domiciliation and management to all sorts of international clients. (www.cifa-curacao.com) Curaçao: Fast Facts Geographic coordinates: 12 10 N, 69 00 W Gateway Cities Amsterdam: 9 hours Miami: 2.5 hours Bogota: 1.5 hours Panama City: 1.5 hours Caracas: 1 hour Europe North America Curaçao International Banks Curaçao has a variety of international banks from different regions in the world, with a strong presence of international banks from Latin America. The international banks conduct a wide range of international banking transactions for individual, institutional and corporate clients throughout the world. In addition, the international banks offer a broad range of commercial banking services, including foreign currency bank accounts. Curaçao has a beneficial tax regime to facilitate international banks operating from Curaçao. (www.ibna.an) Located in the Southern Caribbean 70 km (44 miles) of the coast of Latin America Fund Administrators As recently as 2008, Curaçao was named the number one location for hedge fund administration services, outperforming jurisdictions like Singapore, Hong Kong, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and the Cayman Islands. The price/quality ratio, well-educated and experienced staff and strong legal and regulatory framework are the reasons why Curaçao can provide high quality fund administration. (www.cifa-curacao.com) Government type: Autonomous country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands, and the largest of the 5 islands that form the Dutch Caribbean. The Dutch monarch is head of state and is locally represented by the Governor. DCSX – Dutch Caribbean Securities Exchange Dutch Caribbean Securities Exchange (DCSX) is the international securities exchange in Curaçao and lists bonds, equity and funds. The DCSX is licensed by the Minister of Finance and has a set of well-defined rules to regulate and supervise the market and its participants. Because of its efficient listing procedure, the rigorous supervision by the Central Bank of Curaçao and St. Maarten and its civil law legal framework, the DCSX is quickly becoming a listing destination of choice, especially for Latin America. (www.dcsx.an) Total Area: 444 sq km (171.4 sq mi) Population: 2012: 151,339 Capital and Largest City: Willemstad Airport: Curaçao International Airport Major Languages: Dutch, Papiamentu, English, Spanish Major Religion: Catholic Climate: Tropical Marine Climate Time Zone: UTC−04:00 Area Code: +599 9 Currency: Antillean Guilder (pegged to the US$) GDP: 2011: US$ 3021.8 M (ANG 5,439.3 M) GDP per Capita: 2011: US$ 19,967 (ANG 35,941) South America Photography: Bea Moedt CIFA: Curaçao International Financial Services Association CIFA (Curaçao International Financial Services Association) is the representative association of companies active in the international financial services sector of Curaçao. CIFA provides a unique opportunity for its members to discuss international financial services issues. It also acts as a sounding board for and advises government, regulatory agencies and monetary authorities on international financial services issues. Contact If you would like to receive additional information on CIFA or the sector in general, please visit the website of the CIFA. On the site you will also find links to our members. CIFA Business Development Services A.M. Chumaceiro Boulevard 3 Curaçao CIFA initiates and endorses the development of new concepts, products and services by actively lobbying for new state-of-the-art laws and regulations (fiscal, corporate and compliance). CIFA’s vision is to make Curaçao the gateway of choice, both inbound and outbound, for crossborder investments and international financial services transactions with Latin America, the US, Europe and Asia. Tel:599-9) 461-5371 Fax:(599-9) 461-5378 Mail: [email protected] Website: www.cifa-curacao.com Relevant websites uraçao International Finanical Services Association (CIFA) C Website: www.cifa-curacao.com Curaçao Chamber of Commerce Website: www.curacao-chamber.cw Curaçao International Financial Center (CIFC) Website: www.cifc-curacao.com Bureau for Intellectual Property Curaçao Website: www.bip.cw Central Bank of Curaçao and St. Maarten Website: www.centralbank.cw www.cifa-curacao.com