Volvo c30 (2007-)
Transcription
Volvo c30 (2007-)
Which? works for you Which? Car review Volvo C30 (2007-) Jan 2007 Class: Medium cars New price: £15,145 - £25,680 Used price: From £7,275 On sale: Performance: Ride comfort: handling: ★★★★ ★★★ ★★★★ Boot & Storage: Safety: ★★ ★★★★ Reliability: ★★★ Total score: 67% Looks slick, with good-quality construction. Drives well, with some powerful engines to choose from. Well-laid out, stylish cockpit. Expensive to buy, for a small three-door hatchback, and costly to service. Little boot space and limited practicality. The ride is hard and can be unforgiving. Recommended models in the range Which? Car Top Choice Model New price: Used price: - Fastest Model T5 R DESIGN Lux 3dr New price: £24,085 Used price: - 6.7 secs 0-62mph: Most Efficient Model D2 [115] SE Lux 3dr [Start Stop] New price: £22,245 Used price: Combined fuel economy: 78.5 mpg Cheapest Model to buy new 2.0 ES 3dr New price: Overview The Volvo C30 lacks the practicality of most hatchbacks in this sector: it’s more about image than utility. Intended to go up against the BMW 1-Series, Audi A3 and Mercedes C-Class Coupe at the ‘premium’ end of the market, it’s suitably exclusively-priced - especially with the more powerful engines, which you’ll want if performance is in any way a consideration. A car to suit the childless, or for empty-nesters, the C30 majors on its style but it does also offer a fine driving experience. Choose from 1.6, 2.0 and turbocharged 2.5-litre petrol engines, or the 1.6 and 2.0-litre diesels; models badged DRIVe are economy-optimised, and come with the option of a startstop system to further save fuel, whilst the R-Design models have a high level of equipment and a full set of sporting trimmings. Much of the Volvo C30’s mechanicals are borrowed from the tried and trusted Ford Focus, which is no bad thing – though more humble in its image and pricing, the Focus has classleading ride and handling. It’s no Focus in terms of its practicality, however; the C30 majors on style, but seats only four, and can’t handle passengers and luggage as well as its more mainstream cousin. Think of it as a 2+2 coupe with a little more rear headroom, rather than a small family car. The powerful 180bhp D5 diesel we tested, with six-speed semi-automatic transmission, returned 42.8mpg (Volvo claims 47.9mpg is possible), but was quite noisy under load. According to our latest Which? Car survey, the C30 achieves only an average three-star score for reliability. Its problems are most electrical, but there are also reports from Which? members of engine and transmission troubles, plus ECU (electronic control unit) and exhaust faults. Reliability gets significantly worse from four years old, too, when the breakdown rate rises to 6%. £15,145 Cheapest Model to buy used 1.6 S 3dr Used price: £7,275 Cheapest Model to Run (new) 2.0 ES 3dr New price: £15,145 Running costs: £13,674 (3 years/36,000 miles) Owner’s View The Volvo C30 is stylish & very pleasing to look at. The 1.6D is economical, & cheap on car tax. Driving position & handling make this car a pleasure to drive. You have many features as standard on the SE model. Heated seats, cruise control,dual climate control & on my car Which? Car review Volvo C30 (2007-) Medium cars On the road How we test The C30 drives extremely well, although some drivers might find the ride a bit on the firm side. This is exacerbated by the sporty alloy wheel options – try a few different combinations to find a good compromise, if at all possible. Performance ★★★★ The D5 we tested is the sporty diesel option, and it certainly didn’t lack pulling power. The zero to 60mph benchmark sprint is dispatched in just over eight seconds, which isn’t lightning-fast, but still good. However, the turbocharged petrol T5 really impresses in more typical driving situations: the huge amount of torque on offer means that strong acceleration is always available. We tested the six-speed automatic (‘geartronic’, to use Volvo-speak) gearbox, which shifted very quickly and smoothly, and was well in tune with the engine’s characteristics. Model tested diesel 1.6D (109bhp) manual 3-door (2008) diesel 1.6D DRIVe (109bhp) manual 3-door (2010) diesel 2.0D (136bhp) automatic 3-door (2010) diesel 2.4D5 (180bhp) automatic 3-door (2007) petrol 1.8F FlexiFuel (125bhp) manual 3-door (2007) Performance Acceleration (37-62mph) 7.0 secs 7.1 secs 5.5 secs 4.7 secs 6.1 secs Ride comfort Ride comfort Rating ★★★★ ★★★★ ★★★★★ ★★★★★ ★★★★ ★★★ The sporty suspension of the C30 makes for a hard ride, but provides great road handling. Over most surfaces this small Volvo will remain composed, only getting uncomfortable over severe bumps. Model tested diesel 1.6D (109bhp) manual 3-door (2008) diesel 1.6D DRIVe (109bhp) manual 3-door (2010) diesel 2.0D (136bhp) automatic 3-door (2010) diesel 2.4D5 (180bhp) automatic 3-door (2007) petrol 1.8F FlexiFuel (125bhp) manual 3-door (2007) We use the sophisticated electronic timing equipment to record standing-start and in-gear acceleration, and repeat each test several times. Rating ★★★★ ★★★ ★★★ ★★★★ ★★★★ Ride comfort is assessed by our laboratory experts who have driven hundreds of thousands of miles in a myriad of different models. Which? Car review Volvo C30 (2007-) Medium cars On the road continued... How we test Handling ★★★★ Handling Overall, the C30 drives pretty well. The steering is responsive, precise and full of feel, and if you take too much speed into a corner, the understeer is easy to control. The standard-fit electronic stability control (ESC) keeps everything in check. Hard acceleration in the speedy D5 we tried made itself felt through the steering wheel, which meant a firm grip was required. While this isn’t ideal, this ‘torque-steer’ is likely to happen in a car which channels a heavyweight 235 lbs/ft of torque (pulling power) through its front wheels. Model tested diesel 1.6D (109bhp) manual 3-door (2008) diesel 1.6D DRIVe (109bhp) manual 3-door (2010) diesel 2.0D (136bhp) automatic 3-door (2010) diesel 2.4D5 (180bhp) automatic 3-door (2007) petrol 1.8F FlexiFuel (125bhp) manual 3-door (2007) ★★★★ ★★★★ ★★★★ ★★★★★ ★★★★★ Rating Brakes ★★★★ The C30’s brakes are very effective at bringing it to a rapid halt, but the pedal also has plenty of feel, allowing the driver to slow down smoothly when required. Model tested diesel 1.6D (109bhp) manual 3-door (2008) diesel 1.6D DRIVe (109bhp) manual 3-door (2010) diesel 2.0D (136bhp) automatic 3-door (2010) diesel 2.4D5 (180bhp) automatic 3-door (2007) petrol 1.8F FlexiFuel (125bhp) manual 3-door (2007) Braking distance (62-0mph) 38.0m 38.0m 35.7m 37.5m 37.5m Rating ★★★ When starting from cold, the engine makes a rattling sound, but this soon disappears when it gets up to temperature. There is also a slight lorry-like noise under hard acceleration, but otherwise the engine note is subdued. Wind noise is low and the well-constructed interior is free of any squeaks or vibration. Model tested diesel 1.6D (109bhp) manual 3-door (2008) diesel 1.6D DRIVe (109bhp) manual 3-door (2010) diesel 2.0D (136bhp) automatic 3-door (2010) diesel 2.4D5 (180bhp) automatic 3-door (2007) petrol 1.8F FlexiFuel (125bhp) manual 3-door (2007) Cruising noise 70dB 70dB 68dB 67dB 69dB Brakes The Which? Car braking test measures stopping distance from 62-0mph and is repeated ten times in quick succession to highlight any brake fade issues. Refinement and noise ★★★★ ★★★★ ★★★★★ ★★★★★ ★★★★★ Refinement and noise On-the-limit handling is explored well away from public roads to ensure a fair test. Our obstacle avoidance test is one of the harshest tests in the industry.. Rating ★★★ ★★★ ★★★★ ★★★ ★★★★ The Which? Car experts use a decibel meter to record interior sound levels at common UK motorway speeds, and combine this with subjective assessments to arrive at an overall score. Which? Car review Volvo C30 (2007-) Medium cars On the road continued... How we test Cabin and controls ★★★★ Cabin and controls The Swedes have a reputation for clean, user-friendly design, and the Volvo C30’s cabin lives up to this expectation. All of the main controls fall easily to hand and are logical to use, while the instrumentation is clear to read. A trip computer is standard. It’s not quite an ergonomic masterpiece, though. Some of the buttons for the climate controls on the centre console are a bit small, and there isn’t a great deal of storage space for small objects. Model tested diesel 1.6D (109bhp) manual 3-door (2008) diesel 1.6D DRIVe (109bhp) manual 3-door (2010) diesel 2.0D (136bhp) automatic 3-door (2010) diesel 2.4D5 (180bhp) automatic 3-door (2007) petrol 1.8F FlexiFuel (125bhp) manual 3-door (2007) ★★★★★ ★★★★ ★★★★ ★★★★ ★★★★ Rating Visibility and parking ★★★★ All-round visibility is good in the C30. There’s no problem seeing out of the front, and the view rearwards to either side is clear. The low edge of the back windscreen aids parking considerably, while the sharply cut-off tail means the driver can judge distances easily. Rear parking sensors are optional, and you can also specify Volvo’s blind spot information system (BLIS), which uses sensors to warn you of cars approaching from beyond your rearward field of vision. Rain-sensing wipers are fitted to upper-end versions. Model tested diesel 1.6D (109bhp) manual 3-door (2008) diesel 1.6D DRIVe (109bhp) manual 3-door (2010) diesel 2.0D (136bhp) automatic 3-door (2010) diesel 2.4D5 (180bhp) automatic 3-door (2007) petrol 1.8F FlexiFuel (125bhp) manual 3-door (2007) Turning circle 11.0m 11.5m 11.1m 11.0m 11.0m Rating ★★★★ ★★★★ ★★★★ ★★★★ ★★★★ We penalise cars with difficult controls, and we look for things like backlit light switches and easy-to-use heating and ventilation adjustments. Visibility and parking Visibility is a major issue for motorists today, so each car gets a 360-degree swivel view test to reproduce the driver’s eye view and any obscured areas. Which? Car review Volvo C30 (2007-) Medium cars Comfort and practicality How we test Volvo refers to the C30 as a ‘sport-coupé’, not a hatchback, and there’s a reason for this - it’s less than accommodating in the rear, with just two seats, and a fairly small boot. The pay-off is in its sleek exterior looks. Getting in and out ★★★★ The C30 is only available as a three-door coupe, so you might have expected that getting into the back would be difficult. In fact, it’s actually not that hard, thanks to the combination of very wide doors and sliding seats. Getting in the front is easy, although the wide sills mean you might pick up dirt on your clothes when getting in and out. Model tested diesel 1.6D (109bhp) manual 3-door (2008) diesel 1.6D DRIVe (109bhp) manual 3-door (2010) diesel 2.0D (136bhp) automatic 3-door (2010) diesel 2.4D5 (180bhp) automatic 3-door (2007) petrol 1.8F FlexiFuel (125bhp) manual 3-door (2007) Seat space and comfort Rating ★★★★ ★★★★ ★★★★ ★★★★ ★★★★ We take measurements all around the driver and passenger’s door apertures and note the height of the seat, door sills and step down onto the car floor. The best cars don’t require too much bending or stretching to get in and out. Seat space and comfort ★★★ The relaxed driving position and large, comfortable front seats (the driver’s is fully adjustable) mean the spacious fore-cabin of the C30 is a nice place to be. The back is rather cramped, though: most adults will find their knees up against the seat-backs, and the two individuallyshaped rear seats mean that the C30 will carry four people and no more. Model tested diesel 1.6D (109bhp) manual 3-door (2008) diesel 1.6D DRIVe (109bhp) manual 3-door (2010) diesel 2.0D (136bhp) automatic 3-door (2010) diesel 2.4D5 (180bhp) automatic 3-door (2007) petrol 1.8F FlexiFuel (125bhp) manual 3-door (2007) Getting in and out Rating ★★★ ★★★ ★★★ ★★★ ★★★ We assess seat comfort subjectively, using our road testers’ expert knowledge and experience from thousands of different cars. And we measure the head-, legand elbowroom on offer in every seat, to see how well the car caters for people of all shapes and sizes. Which? Car review Volvo C30 (2007-) Medium cars Comfort and practicality continued... How we test Boot and storage ★★ Boot and storage With just 200 litres of storage on offer, boot space is not the C30’s greatest strength, although an extra 310 litres is released by folding down the rear seats. The space is easy to access thanks to the large tailgate opening, though the load lip is rather high. The boot is a practical shape, free from annoying protrusions. Model tested diesel 1.6D (109bhp) manual 3-door (2008) diesel 1.6D DRIVe (109bhp) manual 3-door (2010) diesel 2.0D (136bhp) automatic 3-door (2010) diesel 2.4D5 (180bhp) automatic 3-door (2007) petrol 1.8F FlexiFuel (125bhp) manual 3-door (2007) Boot space (seats up/down) 200 litres / 510 litres 200 litres / 510 litres 200 litres / 510 litres 200 litres / 510 litres 200 litres / 510 litres Heating and ventilation Rating ★★★ ★★ ★★ ★★★ ★★ Heating and ventilation ★★★★ The C30’s powerful heating system has no problem warming the cabin on cold days. The air conditioning system is good, too. The rear passenger windows don’t open fully, though, which restricts access to fresh air. Model tested diesel 1.6D (109bhp) manual 3-door (2008) diesel 1.6D DRIVe (109bhp) manual 3-door (2010) diesel 2.0D (136bhp) automatic 3-door (2010) diesel 2.4D5 (180bhp) automatic 3-door (2007) petrol 1.8F FlexiFuel (125bhp) manual 3-door (2007) Carmakers give official stats for boot space, but our tests are more realistic. We load the boot up with measuring blocks only as far as the rear window line, so that luggage is well secured and won’t obscure rear visibility. We repeat the test with the rear seats up, and folded down (where possible). Rating ★★★★ ★★★★ ★★★★★ ★★★★★ ★★★★ Feel sorry for the tester who has to warm each car up from a frosty -10 degrees in our climate chamber. Starting with a cold engine, we measure how long it takes to warm up the front and rear of the cabin. Diesel cars usually take longer. We also check the effectiveness of air conditioning, where fitted. Which? Car review Volvo C30 (2007-) Medium cars Running costs and depreciation How we test As a ‘premium’ product aimed against Audis and BMWs, the C30 is no bargain: if value for money’s your priority, best check out the related Ford Focus or other mainstream small family hatches. The C30’s basic equipment is sparse, and Volvo hopes to do well from the myriad of option packs on offer. However, it does hold its value well. Servicing isn’t cheap, and though insurance starts from group 7, the T5’s in group 16 and the more powerful models are in rather high tax bands. . Fuel consumption The C30 is pretty economical overall. The sporty D5 delivered 42.8mpg in our test, which was up on Volvo’s claimed 40.9mpg, and impressive for a car capable of travelling at nearly twice the speed limit. If such pace doesn’t interest you, then the most fuel-efficient model is the 1.6-litre diesel, which gave us 54.3mpg (Volvo reckons 57.6mpg); in DRIVe form (now the standard-issue 1.6D version) it’s said to return 62.8mpg, and with the start-stop system, which automatically cuts the engine when idling and then restarts, 74.3mpg. At the other end of the scale, the high-performance 220bhp 2.5-litre T5 only manages 31.0mpg (the official figure is 32.5mpg) with a manual gearbox. Petrol (combined mpg, claimed) 30.1 mpg - 40.4 mpg Diesel (combined mpg, claimed) 40.9 mpg - 78.5 mpg Model tested diesel 1.6D (109bhp) manual 3-door (2008) diesel 1.6D DRIVe (109bhp) manual 3-door (2010) diesel 2.0D (136bhp) automatic 3-door (2010) diesel 2.4D5 (180bhp) automatic 3-door (2007) petrol 1.8F FlexiFuel (125bhp) manual 3-door (2007) Urban (claimed/tested) 45.6 mpg/47.1 mpg 61.4 mpg/57.6 mpg 37.2 mpg/37.7 mpg 29.7 mpg/32.1 mpg 28.0 mpg/19.5 mpg Model tested diesel 1.6D (109bhp) manual 3-door (2008) diesel 1.6D DRIVe (109bhp) manual 3-door (2010) diesel 2.0D (136bhp) automatic 3-door (2010) diesel 2.4D5 (180bhp) automatic 3-door (2007) petrol 1.8F FlexiFuel (125bhp) manual 3-door (2007) Extra urban (claimed/tested) 67.3 mpg/67.3 mpg 85.6 mpg/83.1 mpg 57.6 mpg/65.7 mpg 52.3 mpg/54.3 mpg 49.6 mpg/32.5 mpg Model tested diesel 1.6D (109bhp) manual 3-door (2008) diesel 1.6D DRIVe (109bhp) manual 3-door (2010) diesel 2.0D (136bhp) automatic 3-door (2010) diesel 2.4D5 (180bhp) automatic 3-door (2007) petrol 1.8F FlexiFuel (125bhp) manual 3-door (2007) Motorway (measured) 47.1 mpg 56.5 mpg 46.3 mpg 42.2 mpg 26.4 mpg Model tested diesel 1.6D (109bhp) manual 3-door (2008) diesel 1.6D DRIVe (109bhp) manual 3-door (2010) diesel 2.0D (136bhp) automatic 3-door (2010) diesel 2.4D5 (180bhp) automatic 3-door (2007) petrol 1.8F FlexiFuel (125bhp) manual 3-door (2007) Combined (claimed/tested) 57.6 mpg/54.3 mpg 74.3 mpg/65.7 mpg 47.9 mpg/49.6 mpg 40.9 mpg/42.8 mpg 38.7 mpg/26.2 mpg Fuel consumption We test fuel economy under strict lab conditions – using realistic test cycles – to reveal the facts behind the figures. Our figures rarely match manufacturer claims as, unlike the official mpg test, we measure economy with both a hot and cold engine, and on the motorway. Which? Car review Volvo C30 (2007-) Medium cars Running costs and depreciation continued... How we test Emissions Emissions A humble 1.6-litre petrol C30 emits 167 g/km of carbon dioxide; the 1.6 DRIVe diesel, on the other hand, emits a much more environment- and tax-friendly 119g/km, and with the start-stop system, 99g/km, which qualifies it for Band A and free annual VED. However, at the other end of the line-up, the T5 emits 203g/km with the manual gearbox and 211g/km with the Geartronic ‘box (earlier examples were even higher-CO2). Petrol (CO2, claimed) 167g per km - 224g per km Diesel (CO2, claimed) 94g per km - 182g per km Model tested diesel 1.6D (109bhp) manual 3-door (2008) diesel 1.6D DRIVe (109bhp) manual 3-door (2010) diesel 2.0D (136bhp) automatic 3-door (2010) diesel 2.4D5 (180bhp) automatic 3-door (2007) petrol 1.8F FlexiFuel (125bhp) manual 3-door (2007) Emissions (claimed/tested) 129g per km/134g per km 99g per km/113g per km 156g per km/151g per km 182g per km/175g per km 99g per km/181g per km Safety and security Here are the videos of the 2007 Volvo C30 hatchback Euro NCAP frontal, side and pole crash tests. Euro NCAP score ★★★★★ Adult occupant Child protection Pedestrian protection ★★★★★ ★★★★ ★ Which? safety rating ★★★★ Active (crash avoidance) Passive (crash safety) Child Pedestrian 58% 77% 70% 24% Security Theft of car: Theft from car: ★★★★★ ★★★★ While testing fuel economy, we also collect exhaust gases to enable us to measure the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) emitted. We also check whether particulate filters are effective at removing sooty emissions from diesel engines. Safety We rate cars for safety using Euro NCAP crash test scores (where available), alongside our own comprehensive safety checklist. Uniquely, we also feed in results from our accident avoidance test – after all, it’s far better to steer around a crash than rely on the airbags... Security Security scores come from the security experts at Thatcham, who break into hundreds of cars each year. Most modern cars are very difficult to drive away, but are still too easy to steal from. Which? Car review Volvo C30 (2007-) Medium cars Which? Car Survey results About our survey The Which? Car Survey is the UK’s biggest and best reliability and owner satisfaction survey. In 2013, drivers told us about 57,182 cars, covering more than 450 million miles in the previous 12 months (that’s equivalent to driving 18,398 times around the world). This unique feedback allows us to rate satisfaction and reliability for hundreds of new and used cars. Note Star ratings below are from 1-5 (1 is very poor and 5 is very good). Percentages shown under ‘Most common faults’ indicate the proportion of owners reporting each problem in the past 12 months. Brand Sample size: 1,691 people Volvo ratings Overall owner satisfaction for this brand Brand reliability Dealer Servicing & repair Model: Volvo C30 (2007-)Sample size: 134 people Ownership ratings Overall owner satisfaction for this range Ease of driving Comfort Dash layout and controls In-car technology Styling Build quality Practicality Value for money Everyone who takes part in the Which? Car survey tells us about their car and the dealers who sell and service it. We analyse this feedback across all cars to give top-level satisfaction ratings for each brand, including the brand’s reliability record over the last eight years. All star ratings are out of five. Model ownership ratings ★★★ ★★★ Dealer Sales Service Driving enjoyment 79% Brand ratings These show how owners score this car in 12 different areas, from performance to heating. Owners’ ratings are subjective – so may differ from Which? Car test scores – but they give a good idea of what the car is like to live with. Where relevant, cars are scored against other cars in the same class (e.g. for space). 75% ★★★★ ★★★ ★★★★★ ★★★ ★★★ ★★★★★ ★★★★ ★ ★★★ Owner’s View A very good car to drive - good for longdistance driving, strong performance, good handling. Feels very solid and secure, but still feels lively in driving. Owner’s View Badly designed instrumentation, especially heating/ventilation controls which are really fiddly to find on the move. Terrible built-in sat nav - cannot see it, awkward controls - a real waste of money. Enormous running costs (fuel, Which? Car review Volvo C30 (2007-) Medium cars Which? Car Survey results continued... About our survey Reliability ratings Reliability ratings ★★★ Overall Reliability Petrol cars Reliability Breakdowns Average annual repair cost Diesel cars Reliability Breakdowns Average annual repair cost All cars Reliability Breakdowns Average annual repair cost Up to 3 years old 3-8 years old - - - - - - ★★★ 1% £18 - We split reliability into breakdowns (including failure to start), faults (where parts need replacing) and problems (minor issues e.g. squeaks and loose trim). Where the car has been on sale for some time, and we have numerous survey responses from owners, we also split scores by the age of car and fuel type. Star ratings are out of five – the more stars, the more reliable the car. Most common faults Breakdowns: Percentage of cars suffering a breakdown in last 12 months Average annual repair cost: Average annual cost of repairs (not servicing), in past 12 months Most common faults Up to 3 years old Engine electrics - Other Non-Engine electrics - Other Transmission - Other Engine - Other ECU 6% 4% 4% 4% 3% 3-8 years old - - - - - - Failure rate: The proportion of owners reporting this problem in the last year Want to know what’s most likely to go wrong as the car gets older? These are the five most common faults reported by owners, grouped by age into new, recent and older cars. A score of 40% means four out of 10 owners reported problems with that part of the car over the previous 12 months. Engine electrics and non-engine electrics (e.g. windows, stereo) cause more headaches than mechanical parts in most modern cars.