Annual report 2005
Transcription
Annual report 2005
Amiens Bordeaux Brest Clermont-Ferrand Grenoble Lille Lyon Marseille Montpellier Nancy Nantes Nice Paris Poitiers Rennes Rouen Saint-Etienne Saint-Nazaire Strasbourg Toulouse Vannes Financial Communication Service - Tel: +33 (0) 4 72 31 54 20 - Fax: +33 (0) 4 72 31 54 95 - [email protected] Holding - Route d’Irigny - ZI Nord - BP 40 - 69530 Lyon-Brignais - France Tel: +33 (0) 4 72 31 54 54 - Fax: +33 (0) 4 72 31 54 99 - [email protected] … BRINGING PEOPLE TOGETHER 2005 ANNUAL REPORT Belgium Canada China United Arabic Emirates Spain United States Italy Hongary Portugal United-Kingdom Switzerland 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 02 PRESENTATION OF GL EVENTS CONTENTS 2005 THE TEAMS — 2005 business highlights — Message from Olivier Ginon — Message from Olivier Roux — Corporate governance THE BUSINESS — The market — Business divisions — Venue and event management — Services — Group milestones CORPORATE INFORMATION — Stock performance and shareholder information — Chairman’s report — Investment policy — Regulation — Support services and commercial organization — Human resources — Sustainable development P. 04 P. 08 P. 10 P. 12 P. 22 P. 26 P. 36 P. 50 P. 54 P. 58 P. 64 P. 66 P. 68 P. 72 P. 76 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2005 — Board of Directors’ report — Consolidated financial statements — Notes concerning the consolidated financial statements — Statutory auditors' report on the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2005 — Statutory auditors' report on the reprocessed consolidated financial statements P. 80 P. 88 P. 93 P. 133 P. 134 PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2005 — Board of directors’ report and analysis of the parent company financial statements — Financial statements of GL events SA — The board of directors on the capital increase — Board of directors’ report concerning resolution 6 to 15 proposed to the General meeting — Project of shareholder resolutions P. 138 P. 144 P. 148 P. 151 P. 155 GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING GL EVENTS AND ITS REGISTERED CAPITAL P. 168 PERSON RESPONSABLE FOR THE REGISTRATION DOCUMENT P. 178 Conception and realization : Esprit Public Photos : Alexandra Fleurantin, Emmanuel Pierrot, (Cité | Centre de Congrès de Lyon) Serge Martinez Conception and Organization SEPELCOM 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 03 Created in 1978, GL events is today’s leading international one-stop source for event industry solutions. GL events, WELCOME TO THE WORLD OF EVENTS! Historically positioned as a provider of global services for events, GL events has completed its upstream range of solutions by the addition of venue management and events organization Through this strategic diversification, GL events today proposes a unique offering. Unique in the range of services, expertise and know-how, its ability to propose customized solutions, its worldwide network of premium venues under management. As a partner and adviser, GL events assists customers from the design to the realization of their projects through its coverage of the three major event industry sectors: — trade shows and exhibitions for professionals and the general public. — events of a temporary nature. — congresses and conventions regardless of the activity. 4 STRONG VALUES — COMMITMENT To respect our customers and trust our partners, assuring complete responsibility for our projects that represents a guarantee for the success of the event — PASSION To create in the service of a distinctive identity, desires and convictions that provide the basis for developing ideas that work — INNOVATION To always propose the most creative solutions because there is no limit to the imagination — CUSTOMER FOCUS A culture of teamwork, attention to customer needs and proactiveness that at the same time respects diversity to provide optimal local service …BRINGING PEOPLE TOGETHER Net sales: €434 million – 2,599 employees – 68 offices P. 04 2005 BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS 02 01 03 01 TURIN SPORTS EVENTS 2005 - January 2005 - GL events provided and set up temporary installations for 8 sites for sports events totalling 6,345 m2 of structures to house VIP restaurants, media centres, medical centres etc. and 800 grandstand seats installed for the competitions. 02 LAUNCH OF THE AIRBUS A380 - January 2005 - For the official launch of this new aircraft, the office in Toulouse, where the Airbus world headquarters is located, produced all the temporary structures in the three halls of the manufacturer's Lagardère building: 4,500 capacity grandstand, partitions, fixtures for the press centres, VIP lounges, etc… 03 “CHORUS” OF VANNES JOINED THE GL EVENTS GROUP - January 2005 - Equipped with two polyvalent halls with a total area of 5,500 m2, “Chorus” in 2005 hosted a wide range of events from: trade shows for the general public and professionals, concerts, corporate events, Gala evenings, an exhibition on China… A total of 400,000 visitors. THE TEAMS P. 05 05 04 06 04 GL EVENTS WINS THE PRIVATISATION BID FOR HUNGEXPO (HUNGARY) - March 2005 - On 94 acres, its 75,000 square meters of exhibition space (including 40,000 m2 of exhibition halls), enabled the Budapest Exhibition Centre in 2003 to host 25 major trade shows and exhibitions on behalf of more than 6,000 exhibitors and nearly 550,000 visitors. 05 GL EVENTS ACQUIRES THE PADUA EXHIBITION CENTRE (ITALY) - September 2005 - Less than 30 minutes from Venice, the Padua Exhibition Centre, has 150,000 m2 of space including exhibition halls of 70,000 m2 hosting every year more than 600 trade shows, exhibitions and events representing 11,000 exhibitors and welcoming 730,000 visitors. 06 PERFORMANCE ORGANISATION JOINS THE GL EVENTS GROUP - September 2005 - For the last 15 years, Performance Organisation has developed a track record of expertise in organizing trade shows and its addition provides opportunities for further synergies throughout the group. P. 06 2005 BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS 02 01 03 01 GL EVENTS PARTICIPATES IN A SERIES OF PRELIMINARY ACTS OF THE AMERICA’S CUP - June 2005 - For the first time in its history, the America’s cup implemented a program of regattas over four years to ensure the cup's presence every year until 2007. For the 4th, 5th, 8th and 9th preliminary acts, GL events was selected to provide temporary structures for the organizers. 02 PACKAGE OFFERS SYNERGIES WITH LYON MODE CITY - September 2005 - For the Salon Lyon Mode City Package’s full range of organizational expertise was deployed: logistics, protocol, media relations, event management, reservations of hotel services, etc. The agency coordinated other services provided by the group in the design and production of the fashion show area, the deployment of 80 hostesses… 03 THE BARCELONA INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION CENTRE (CCIB) HOSTED THE EUROMED SUMMIT - November 2005 - The CCIB welcomed a delegation of 1,000 people led by 37 Heads of State. The group supplied audiovisual services, catering and a structure. THE TEAMS P. 07 Lyon Festival of Lights - Conception & realization: Public Lighting Department of the city of Lyon 04 05 04 GL EVENTS WAS A PARTNER AND ADVISER FOR THE ORGANIZATION OF THE WORLD SUMMIT ON THE INFORMATION SOCIETY OF TUNIS November 2005 - This summit welcomed 46 heads of state or government and more than 19,000 participants. The group coordinated the delivery of a wide range of solutions: structures, general installations of the trade show, stands, signage, furniture, stage lighting, sound systems and translation services, audiovisual services, woodworking, tent liners, heating, general lighting services, electricity, etc… 05 GL EVENTS PUTS ON A “WORLD'S FIRST” FOR THE LYON LIGHT FESTIVAL - December 2005 - During the Lyon Light Festival, GL events put in place all the technical solutions for lighting up Lyon's most famous landmark, the hill of the Fourvière Basilica (based on a concept developed by Régis Vigneron and Damien Fontaine). The light show was orchestrated via a network of wifi remote command controls replacing more than 3,000 meters of cable! A world first. P. 08 THE TEAMS P. 09 MESSAGE FROM OLIVIER GINON, Chairman In 2005 the group crossed a new milestone that has confirmed the pertinence of our strategy of covering the entire spectrum of event industry services and solutions. The core values of our group, commitment, passion, innovation and customer focus, shared by all our employees have been the driving force behind this economic and human success. I express my special thanks to all employees for their contributions to this achievement. The strength of our business model is based on a coherent and complementary offering of national and international destinations through our portfolio of convention and exhibition centres combined with our ability to organize every type of event accompanied by a complete range of associated services. Services, our group's historical business, continues to provide significant leverage fuelling the growth of our venues and solid performances by GL events. In 2005, we further strengthened our offering of destinations with the management of the Padua Exhibition Centre in Italy and the acquisitions of the Exhibition Centre of Budapest and Chorus and the Exhibition Centre of Vannes. Performance Organisation also has added to our expertise in the organization of trade fairs. Building on these successes, we have set ambitious targets for the coming three years. These include achieving a balanced sales mix between national and international activities and maintaining our track record of sustained growth to achieve sales of 700 million euros by 2008. To support these goals, the group raised additional funds from the market through a capital increase and the success of this offering demonstrated the confidence of our investors in the future of our group. P. 10 THE TEAMS P. 11 MESSAGE FROM OLIVIER ROUX, Vice-Chairman The group successfully met its objectives in 2005. With a goal of increasing the contribution of international operations to 50% within three years, international sales in 2005 already accounted for 34% of total revenue. In the perspective of the Olympic Games of 2008, the universal exposition of 2010 and China's development in the years ahead, opening an office in Shanghai has laid the groundwork for our growth in this strategic region. Despite the absence of major worldwide events, noteworthy successes were registered in 2005 including the World Summit on the Information Society in Tunis, the Euro-Medtiterranean summit in Barcelona and the Hungexpo Home of the Future exhibition. We also pursued our development in the mature market of France in regions outside the Paris area. These successes have confirmed the validity of the group's growth strategy. This has involved strengthening its historical businesses of Services by consolidating its regional network with the creation of an office in Rouen and the acquisition of the activity of the company Chauvin in Toulouse. This was accompanied by the expansion of our portfolio of venues. In January we acquired Chorus in Vannes followed by the exhibition centres of Hungexpo in Hungary, PadovaFiere in Padua in Italy. Finally, efforts were focused on becoming a major provider of solutions and services for the organization of events, conventions and trade shows exemplified by the addition of Performance Organisation, based in Brest and the organizer of 20 trade shows (wine, fine foods and home design and decoration) that joined the group in September. With Europa, Package, Hungexpo, Padua, Performance Organisation and Toulouse Expo, the group is today the owner or co-owner of 139 trade shows, events or conventions. In 2006 and 2007, GL events will be a major contributor to large events such as the World Rugby Championship in France and England or the World Football Cup in Germany. We will also benefit from the addition of Kobé, a specialist in the organization of medical conventions and organizer of some 30 events. And with the increased capacity made available by the 3,000-seats hall extension of the Lyon Convention Centre, this city will become a major European destination for business tourism to be shortly inaugurated by the next convention of French mutual insurance companies. P. 12 THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Composition and organization of the Board of Directors, management and committees — OLIVIER GINON CHAIRMAN Appointed by the ordinary general meeting of 24 April 1998 and reappointed by the ordinary general meeting of 25 June 2004 until the close of the General Meeting to be held in 2010, called to approve the financial statements for the period ending 31 December 2009. — OLIVIER ROUX DIRECTOR, VICE-CHAIRMAN, MANAGING DIRECTOR Appointed by the ordinary general meeting of 24 April 1998 and reappointed by the ordinary general meeting of 25 June 2004 until the close of the General Meeting to be held in 2010, called to approve the financial statements for the period ending 31 December 2009. — GILLES GOUEDARD-COMTE DIRECTOR, MANAGING DIRECTOR Appointed by the ordinary general meeting of 14 June 1996 and reappointed by the combined annual meeting of 20 June 2002, until the close of the General Meeting held in 2008, called to approve the financial statements for the period ending 31 December 2007. — DAMIEN BERTRAND DIRECTOR, MANAGING DIRECTOR Appointed by the combined annual meeting of 20 June 2002 until the close of the General Meeting held in 2008, called to approve the financial statements for the period ending 31 December 2007. — AQUASOURÇA DIRECTOR Represented by Madame Sophie Defforey-Crepet Appointed by the combined annual meeting of 20 December 2002 until the close of the General Meeting to be held in 2008 called to approve the financial statements for the period ending 31 December 2007. Independent Director. — PHILIPPE MARCEL DIRECTOR Appointed by the combined annual meeting of 11 July 2003, until the close of the general meeting to be held in 2009, called to approve the financial statements for the period ended 31 December 2008. Independent Director. — ANDRÉ PERRIER DIRECTOR Appointed by the combined annual meeting of 9 June 2000 until the close of the General Meeting to be held in 2006, called to approve the financial statements for the period ending 31 December 2005. Independent Director. Chairman of the Audit Committee. — ÉRICK ROSTAGNAT DIRECTOR Appointed by the combined annual meeting of 20 June 2002, until the close of the General Meeting to be held in 2008, called to approve the financial statements for the period ending 31 December 2007. — JEAN-PAUL SIMOËNS, MAZARS (JEAN-MARIE BARBEREAU) PRINCIPAL STATUTORY AUDITORS — MICHEL MAZA, OLIVIER BIETRIX ALTERNATE STATUTORY AUDITORS THE TEAMS P. 13 SYSTEM OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ADOPTED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS The combined general meeting of 20 June 2002 voted to change the bylaws in accordance with the provisions of Law 2001-420 of 15 May 2001 that modified rules governing the general management and chairmanship functions in French joint-stock companies (sociétés anonymes). Under GL events’ bylaws the functions of Chairman (Président) and Chief Executive Officer (Directer Général) may be separated while the Chairman may or may not be vested with the powers of Chief Executive Officer. In accordance with the provisions of decree 2002-803 of 3 May 2002, enacting the law of 15 May 2001, the Board of Directors' meeting of 2 December 2002, confirmed the appointment of Olivier Ginon as Chairman-Chief Executive Officer of the company. Olivier Roux and Gilles Gouedard Comte were appointed Managing Directors (Directeurs Généraux Délégués). At this same Board meeting, Damien Bertrand was also appointed Managing Director GROUP EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE The Group Executive Committee is composed of the following people : — OLIVIER GINON CHAIRMAN — OLIVIER ROUX VICE-CHAIRMAN — GILLES GOUEDARD-COMTE FOUNDING PARTNER — DAMIEN BERTRAND MANAGING DIRECTOR — ÉRICK ROSTAGNAT CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, INVESTOR RELATION — JEAN-EUDES RABUT EXECUTIVE MANAGER, VENUE AND EVENT MANAGEMENT — MARC DONCIEUX EXECUTIVE MANAGER, CONVENTIONS AND EVENTS — DANIEL CHAPIRO EXECUTIVE MANAGER — CATHERINE PERRIN MANAGER, HUMAN RESOURCES P. 14 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE — GROUP EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE The members of this committee are listed on page 13. - RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE This committee includes Olivier GINON, Erick ROSTAGNAT, Damien BERTRAND, Catherine PERRIN, Antoine STEHELIN (Chief Legal Officer), JeanCharles DESRAYAUD, Marie-Pierre BOSSARD (Risk and Insurance Manager). It is also assisted by an outside attorney. The committee meets twice yearly to evaluate employee-related, tax and customer risks that could adversely impact the group's financial position. This committee reviews and makes operational decisions concerning the organization, finance and human resources. It reviews potential acquisitions in order to make recommendations to the Board of Directors and implements all group strategies. — INVESTMENT COMMITTEE Comprised of Damien BERTRAND and Daniel CHAPIRO, this committee is convened on demand to review and approve investment requests not included in the initial budget or exceeding defined amounts. — BOARD OF DIRECTORS Refer to the report of the Chairman on the activity of the Board of Directors on page 58. This committee met 24 times in 2005. — SYNERGY COMMITTEE Including management of the key group subsidiaries (covering all divisions) and business units, this committee meets once a week to exchange information and provide coordination for short-term commercial and operating issues. — DIVISION EXECUTIVE COMMITTEES Division executive committee meetings are held for business unit managers to monitor operating and financial issues for all concerned companies. — AUDIT COMMITTEE Members of this committee include Olivier GINON, André PERRIER (Independent Director and Chairman of the Committee), Erick ROSTAGNAT, Damien BERTRAND, Daniel CHAPIRO and Jean-Charles DESRAYAUD (Accounting and Tax Manager). This committee is assisted by the presence of the auditors. It ensures the effectiveness and consistency of procedures applied by group companies. It also oversees the application of internal control procedures and the expanding coverage of the procedures. Finally it ensures the transparency and quality of group financial disclosures. In 2005, this committee met 4 times. THE TEAMS P. 15 P. 16 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE THE TEAMS P. 17 COMPANY STOCK HELD BY DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS — COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS GRANTED TO EXECUTIVE OFFICERS IN 2005 Olivier GINON and Olivier ROUX received compensation from Polygone SA in 2005 of €254,930 and €227,052 respectively. In 2005 Compagnie du Planay, the personal holding company of Gilles GOUEDARD COMTE invoiced GL events management fees of €220,200 and travel expenses of €14,645. Damien BERTRAND received gross compensation including benefits in-kind of €202,900 in 2005, including variable compensation based on individual performance targets. Damien BERTRAND is entitled to severance benefits in event of his departure. If revoked from his position as Managing Director of GL events or if he resigns from this position pursuant to material changes to the group's strategic orientations with which he disagrees, he will be entitled to compensation equivalent to 18 months of gross compensation. Erick ROSTAGNAT received gross compensation including benefits in-kind of €169,182 in 2005, including variable performance-based compensation. The ordinary general meeting of 20 May 2005 voted to allocate a maximum amount of €85,000 for attendance fees for 2005 and subsequent periods until a decision to the contrary. The Board of Directors' meeting of 9 December 2005 decided to allocate attendance fees of €12,000 to André PERRIER and €10,000 to the other directors. — STOCK OPTIONS GRANTED TO AND EXERCISED BY OFFICERS In 2005, GL events did not grant stock options. In 2005, 6,000 stock options (plan 5 01-1, with the holding period ending 22 October 2005) were exercised by Erick ROSTAGNAT at a price of €8.45. P. 18 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE — NATURE AND SCOPE OF RELATED-PARTY AGREEMENTS CONCLUDED BETWEEN GL EVENTS, OFFICERS AND SHAREHOLDERS HOLDING MORE THAN 10% OF THE VOTING RIGHTS Directors that are natural persons exercising management functions in the group receive benefits and services for the performance of their functions (company cars and reimbursement of travel expenses). - Banque de Vizille, other than for its normal banking activities, did not invoice any fees or services. - Société Lyonnaise de Banque, a Banque de Vizille shareholder, provides services in connection with its ordinary banking activities. Agreements have been concluded between GL events and group subsidiaries for the provision of management services and IT assistance. The terms and amounts invoiced under these agreements with companies having a common management are described in the auditors' special report on related party transactions. — LOANS AND GUARANTEES GRANTED IN FAVOUR OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS None EMPLOYEE PROFIT SHARING AND STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION — EMPLOYEE PROFIT-SHARING PLANS None - Polygone invoiced fees of €1,173,379 corresponding to 0.27% of consolidated sales between 1 January and 31 December 2005, according to the terms of the management agreement between the two companies. — OPTIONS GRANTED TO AND EXERCISED BY THE TEN GL EVENTS EMPLOYEES WHO ARE NOT GROUP OFFICERS HAVING RECEIVED THE GREATEST NUMBER OF OPTIONS In 2005, GL events did not grant stock options. Options granted or exercised in the fiscal year Granted Exercised Options granted in the fiscal year - Outstanding options, exercised in the fiscal year Number of options Average weighted price Plan - - - 25,000 11,200 €21.36 €8.45 N° 4 00-2 N° 5 01-1 THE TEAMS P. 19 P. 20 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE APPOINTMENTS HELD BY GL EVENTS MANAGEMENT AS OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS IN OTHER COMPANIES Appointments by management in other companies are as follows: — OLIVIER GINON exercises the following functions: - In holding companies of GL events or compagny in which a majority interest is held by a GL events holding company: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (Polygone SA), - In companies consolidated by GL events: Chairman (GL Middle East, GL events CCIB, GL events Belgium, GL Furniture Asia, GL events USA), Chairman of the Executive Board (Hungexpo Zrt), Executive Board member (GL events Hungaria Zrt), Supervisory Board member (Toulouse Expo), Director (GL Mobilier, GL events Hong-Kong Ltd, GL events Italia SpA, GL events Canada, Owen Brown, GL events Asia Ltd, BS Vision), Director P.R. of GL events (Auvergne Evénements, Europa Organisation, GL Espace & Décor, GL Lumière & Son, Hall Expo), - In companies not in the GL events group: Chairman of the Board of Directors (Sepelcom), Chairman (Foncière Polygone SAS), Director (Lyonnaise de Banque, Olympique Lyonnais, Tocqueville Finances), Director P.R. of GL events (Sepel Eurexpo). — GILLES GOUEDARD COMTE exercises the following functions: - In companies consolidated by GL events: Vice-Chairman (GL events USA), Director (GL Mobilier, Vachon), Supervisory Board member (Toulouse Expo), Director P.R. of GL (Expo Service Cote d’Azur, Secil). - In companies not in the GL events group: President and Chief Executive Officer (Prisme 3), Chief Executive (Foncière Polygone SAS), Manager (La Compagnie du Planay, Colfic, La Compagnie des Prioux), Director (Ceris). — OLIVIER ROUX exercises the following functions: -In holding companies of GL events or a compagny in which a majority interest is held by a GL events holding company: Managing Director and Director (Polygone SA), - In companies consolidated by GL events: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (BS VISION), Chairman of the Board of Directors (GL Mobilier), Manager (Sté d’Exploitation de Parcs d’Exposition), Chairman of the Board of Directors (Market Place), Director (Chorus, Europa Organisation, GL Espace & Décor, GL Lumière & Son, GL events Asia Ltd, ISF, Package, Hall Expo, GL Data Systems, Ranno Entreprise, Secil, SF Protection), Supervisory Board member (Toulouse Expo, GL events Hungaria Zrt), Director P.R. of SECIL (Auvergne Evénements), Director P.R. of GL Mobilier (Vachon), Chairman (BSI SAS), Executive Board member (Hungexpo Zrt), - In companies not in the GL events group: Director (Prisme 3, CIC Securities). — DAMIEN BERTRAND exercises the following functions: - In companies consolidated by GL events: President and Chief Executive Officer (GL Espace & Décor), Chairman of the Board of Directors (ISF), Director (BS Vision, GL Data Systems, GL Lumière & Son, GL Mobilier, Hall Expo, Market Place, Ranno Entreprise, GL events Belgium, Owen Brown, SF Protection, Tempastor, Vachon), Supervisory Board member (GL events Hungaria Zrt, Hungexpo), Director P.R. of GL Espace & Décor (Auvergne Evénements), - In companies not in the GL events group: Director P.R. of GL events (Idées en Tête), Director P.R. of GL events (Evexpo). — ERICK ROSTAGNAT exercises the following functions: - In the holding companies of GL events or a or compagny in which a majority interest is held by a GL events holding company: Director (Polygone SA), - In consolidated companies by GL events: Chairman of the Supervisory Board (Hungexpo Zrt), Chairman of the Executive Board (GL events Hungaria Zrt), Chairman (GL events Italia SpA), Director (Auvergne Evénements, BS Vision, Expo Service Cote d’Azur, GL Espana, GL events Canada, GL events CCIB, ISF, GL events Hong-Kong Ltd, GL UK, Owen Brown, Package, Secil, GL events Hong-Kong Ltd, Tempastor), Supervisory Board member (Toulouse Expo), Director P.R. of Package (Norexpo), Director P.R. of GL events (Chorus, GL events Greece, SF Protection), - In companies not in the GL events group: Chief Executive Officer (Foncière Polygone SAS), Director P.R. of GL events (Pyramide XV), Supervisory Board member P.R. of GL events (SAS Lou Rugby). THE TEAMS P. 21 — PHILIPPE MARCEL exercises the following functions: - In companies not in the GL events group: 2005: Chairman (Adecco Holding France SAS, Adecco Travail temporaire SAS, AHF e-Business SAS), Director (GIE Avion Ecco, Adecia SA, Altedia SA, Adecco SA a Swiss compagny), Supervisory Board member (April Group), Director (AESCRA, association managing the EM Lyon) 2004: Chairman (Adecco TT SAS, AHF e Business, Ecco SAS, SIPEMI, PBM Participations SAS), Director (Adecia, EM Lyon, April Group) Director P.R. of Adecco TT(Ajilon France ex Adecco Consulting), Director P.R. of Adecco TT (Alexandre TIC), P.R. of Adecco TT (Pixid). 2003: Chairman (Adecco TT SAS), Director (Adecco SA, Quick Medical Services, April Group, SA Sportive Professionnelle ASVEL Basket) 2002: Chairman (Adecco TT SAS, Adecco Holding France SA, Adecco TT SAS, Adia SA, AHF e Business SAS), Director (Avion Ecco GIE, Olsten TT SA, QMS) 2001: Chairman (Adecco Holding France SA, Adecco TT SA, Adia SA, AHF e Business SAS, Olsten SA), Director (Interecco Management SA, Avion Ecco GIE, Sistel Services SA, Olsten TT SA, QMS). — ANDRÉ PERRIER exercises the following functions: - In companies not in the GL events group: 2004 and 2005: Director (SA Infoconcert controlled by Espace Group, Banque Patrimoine et Immobilier), Chief Compliance Officer (Rhône-Alpes Création), Director (Espace Group). 2003: Chairman (SACI Axialim, Société Lyonnaise de Coordination Immobilière), Director P.R. of SACI Axialim (SACI Forez-Velay), Director (Espace Group), 2002: Chairman (SACI Axialim, Crédit Immobilier de France financiére Rhone- Ain), Director (Espace Group), Manager (Michel Perrin Conseil Sarl), 2001: Chairman (sa hlm Logirel, SACI Crédit Immobilier de France Lyon, Crédit Immobilier de France financiére Rhone-Ain), Director (Société Lyonnaise de Coordination Immobilière). STATUS OF CORPORATE OFFICERS INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS — SOPHIE DEFFOREY CREPET, P.R. OF AQUASOURÇA exercises the following functions: - In companies not in the GL events group: 2005 and 2004: Chairwoman of the Board of Directors (Aquasourça), Director (Floreane, Intelnet), Supervisory Board member (Emin Leydier); 2003 and 2002: Chairwoman of the Board of Directors (Aquasourça), Director (Floreane, Intelnet, Finel, Genesis Holding); To the best of the Company's knowledge, none of the officers of GL events in the last five years has been convicted for fraud. In addition none of these people have been involved as a corporate officer in a bankruptcy, receivership or liquidation proceeding during the last five years or been convicted of an offence and/or official sanction by a statutory or regulatory authority. None of the officers have been disqualified from serving as member of a Board of Directors, the executive management of the company or a Supervisory Board or from participating in the management of the operations of an issuer in the last five years. P. 22 THREE MAJOR EVENT INDUSTRY MARKETS: ACTIVITY AND MARKET Such events, trade fairs and exhibitions account for 22% of communication budgets in 2005. A 3% increase compared to 2004 (source Inep France Pub). — trade shows and exhibitions for professionals or the general public represent a solid market in which GL events has historically occupied a very strong position. This market generates significant volumes and is an important contributor of recurring revenue for the group (approximately 85%). — events which are temporary in nature. These events are distinguished by the diversity of their purpose (sporting, cultural, institutional, political or corporate), scale (local, national or international) and the profile of organizers (corporations, associations, local governments, etc.). — congresses and conventions. This segment represents an expanding market providing significant synergies with the group positioning. Previously reserved for a limited number of sectors, today they have opened up to include all professions. In France, more than 3,000 congresses and conventions are organized every year. France is the second most important destination for international congresses (with a 7% market share) behind the United States (source UIA). THE KEY EVENT INDUSTRY PLAYERS: — organizers and communication agencies that in most cases participate in the initial study, consultancy, creation, development of the product specifications and frequently assure the technical management and overall coordination of event projects, — venues: exhibition and convention centres, concert halls, auditoriums, stadiums, etc. for which the management is outsourced to specialists, frequently within the framework of public service management agreements, — services, which represent the event industry's historical core business, provide operational expertise across the event service spectrum from the creation of an equipped area to the installation of sound systems and floral decoration, etc. THE BUSINESS P. 23 SALES GROWTH: 2001-2005 NET PROFIT OF FULLY CONSOLIDATED COMPANIES Net profit before goodwill (€ millions) Turnover (€ millions) 1,44 Adjusted EPS(€) 1,00 1,03 1,13 0,92 AVERAGE ANNUAL GROWTH OF 17% OVER THE LAST FOUR YEARS 235 302 340 355 434 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 22% GROWTH IN 2005 INTERNATIONAL SALES AVERAGE ANNUAL GROWTH OF 21% OVER THE LAST FOUR YEARS 0,77 9,8 13,2 14,9 16,7 15,9 21,1 2001 2002 2003 2004 2004 2005 French GAAP French GAAP French GAAP French GAAP IFRS IFRS 36 % 38 % 40 % GEARING 33 % 30 % Gearing (%) 25 % 23 % 20 % 55 76 69 106 145 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 International turnover(€ millions) 57 % 59 % 39% 2001 2002 2003 2004 2004 2005 French GAAP French GAAP French GAAP French GAAP IFRS IFRS International turnover/total turnover SUPPORTING AND ACCOMPANYING CUSTOMERS THROUGH AN OFFERING OF INTERNATIONAL SERVICES, VENUES AND EVENT ORGANIZATION SOLUTIONS STRONG GROWTH REINFORCED BY AN INCREASE OF THE REGISTERED CAPITAL IN NOVEMBER 2005 32% GROWTH IN 2005 P. 24 ACTIVITY AND MARKET MEETING THE EVENT INDUSTRY NEEDS OF A DIVERSIFIED RANGE OF CUSTOMERS Public companies or corporations, convention or trade show organizers, communication agencies, administrations or associations, etc. Depending on the nature of their event project they may have recourse: — to one or more event industry providers while assuring the coordination themselves, — or a single provider to coordinate the entire project. Through its unique offering and range of services, GL events proposes comprehensive solutions for an entire event or specific solutions involving just one area of its many areas of expertise: — marketing studies, consulting services, design and coordination, — services (general installations, image, structures, bleachers, lighting, sound systems, stands, equipment, database management, hospitality services, etc), — management of venues (convention and exhibitions centres, concert halls, etc.), — design and implementation of temporary and permanent installations — creation, leasing, sale and installation of equipment. THE BUSINESS P. 25 OBJECTIVES AND OUTLOOK — GL events’ objective is to strengthen its network of venues and in so doing leverage its unique position in this market by responding to calls for tender and integrating new venue operating companies. The new Hall of the Lyon Convention Centre will be inaugurated in June 2006. The addition of this new facility will establish Lyon as a leading European city for business tourism and enable it to host notably the convention of French mutual organizations (Congrès de la Mutualité), previously hosted in Toulouse in 2003. — In event management, GL events' goal in France is to become the country's leading provider outside of the Paris area. This goal will be achieved by strengthening partnerships in the market of agencies specialized in events and by creating and duplicating proprietary events. In 2007, GL events will organize the convention of French solicitors (Congrès des Notaires) that it will host for the first time in a venue management of the group, the Lyon Convention Centre. — A new customer-focused organization will be implemented to optimise the marketing of the group's integrated offering and the management of projects covering the entire spectrum of event industry services and establishing the group as a major partner and provider of consultancy services in the world of events. In early 2006, the group will deliver a major project for fixtures and installations for the Art Museum of Quai Branly. It will also be a major supplier of equipment for sports events including notably the: — World Football Cup: temporary installations in Berlin, etc. — Six Nations Rugby Tournament, GL events will equip the entire VIP village involving the installation of a two-story structure — Commonwealth Games in Melbourne; the installation of bleachers. For trade fairs, GL events will support the development of the Maison & Objets and Prêt-à-Porter fairs that are both increasing in size. In 2008 the group has a sales target of €700 million with 50% from international operations and 50% from venue and event management. P. 26 THE BUSINESS P. 27 VENUE AND EVENT MANAGEMENT 700 employees (526 for venue management and 174 for event management). Sales of €149.1 million which represents 34% of total sales in 2005, and an increase of 81%. P. 28 VENUE AND EVENT MANAGEMENT Venue and event management sales were boosted by increased activity at convention and exhibition centres under management, and notably the Barcelona International Convention Centre (CCIB), the Lyon Convention Centre and the Grande Halle d'Auvergne. The recently added venues of Vannes, Budapest and Padua also fuelled this expansion. Event organisation also achieved gains in the financial period through the development of Europa Organisation, Market Place and the successful integration of Performance Organisation in September 2005. After the renewal of the management concession for Château de SaintPriest, the cities of Saint-Etienne and Clermont-Ferrand reconfirmed their confidence in the GL events group, entrusting it with the management of their Convention Centres through concession agreements for an additional 10 and 12 years respectively. THE MARKET Over the last 30 years the sector of events has experienced major changes both in respect to the functionality of venues and the market for the organization of events. While historically events have been hosted at dedicated sites, with conventions in Convention Centres, trade shows in Exhibition Centres, sports events in stadiums, etc., in response to the transformation of the event industry landscape, venues have become multifunctional and are capable to date of hosting a wide range of events. — VENUE MANAGEMENT GL events focuses on five major types of event venues: exhibition parks, convention centres, stadium and multipurpose indoor sports halls, auditoriums and special venues for hosting public events. Management services may be provided both through the acquisition of proprietary venues or public service management agreements (contrat de délégation de service public) on behalf of local governments that own the venues and seek to generate social, economic and cultural benefits as well as economic returns and job creation from their infrastructure investments. The application of the regulations in France promoting competitive tendering rules for public procurement contracts (the Sapin law) combined with the trend in Europe of privatising public companies has provided a favourable environment for the group's growth in this strategic market. THE BUSINESS P. 29 Venue management provides GL events with longterm sales visibility and secure streams of future revenue through such management agreements that are generally concluded for periods ranging from between six and twenty years, sometimes even 30 years (PadovaFiere). In this way, for organizers, GL events is able to serve as a single provider proposing both venues and services. — EVENT ORGANIZATION Event organization includes the initial study, consulting, creation, development of the project specifications, technical management and overall coordination… It covers all phases necessary for holding a congress, business convention or corporate and public trade shows and events. Through its subsidiaries Europa Organisation, Package, Esprit Public and its specialized event communications agency, Market Place, GL events is able to propose solutions for the design and organization of events and conventions in France and in other countries. The market of event communications and "below-the-line" communications has experienced relatively sustained growth as event communications is currently an integral part of the tools used by corporations both for internal and external initiatives. The market for congresses has experienced regular expansion. The development of European and worldwide congresses in recent years provides additional prospects for sustained long-term growth. The market of regional trade fairs is in contrast relatively mature. However, the number of major trade shows for the general public in regions outside the Paris area has continued to increase. GL events has strengthened its offering of venues with the addition of new destinations: Padua, Budapest and Vannes. P. 30 VENUE AND EVENT MANAGEMENT A network of destinations in France and other countries including 14 venues and a total of 505,000 m2. 01 03 02 01 Toulouse Expo 02 Hungexpo - Budapest 03 Grande Halle and Zénith d’Auvergne 04 International Convention Centre (CCIB) -Barcelona 05 Lyon Convention Centre - 06 Château de Saint-Priest 07 Air France - Christian Lacroix Event THE BUSINESS P. 31 06 04 07 05 P. 32 VENUE AND EVENT MANAGEMENT GL EVENTS EXPERTISE AND KNOW-HOW — COMMERCIALISATION OF VENUES UNDER MANAGEMENT Since 1997, the group has developed expertise in the management, maintenance and promotion of venues, generally through public service management agreements. The development of the network will in addition contribute to their commercialisation within a medium-term horizon. — EVENT ORGANIZATION GL events takes charge of the concept of the event and the communication around the event as well as the coordination of logitics aspects including organizing transport and accomodation for participants. The production of professional events (region trade fairs, conventions) gives it longterm visibility on event development, which participates in it’s growth. — COMMUNICATIONS CONSULTING For enterprises, local government and institutions, this solution provides assistance in defining and implementing communication strategies. INTERNAL ORGANIZATION Venue and event management includes the management companies for the convention and exhibition centres operated by the group as well as specialists in the organization of conventions, regional trade shows and events. Organized as a network, venue and event management is led by Jean-Eudes RABUT. A transversal organization by business and function assures that all venues are supported by the full range of expertise of the division, contributing to a team spirit, improved operating performances by the different venues and the optimisation of costs. This network also contributes to the achievement of commercial and management synergies among the different sites. Site Paris – Parc Floral Park Toulouse – Parc des Expositions Cournon d’Auvergne – Grande Halle d’Auvergne Vannes – Parc des expositions “Chorus” Barcelona (Spain) CCIB Budapest (Hungary) – Hungexpo Padua (Italy) – PadovaFiere Type of sites Exhibition Centre Exhibition Centre Exhibition Centre Exhibition Centre Exhibition Centre and International Convention Centre Exhibition Centre Exhibition Centre Year of contract 2003 2002 2003 Renewed 2005 Surface 22,000 m2 90,000 m2 19,000 m2 5,500 m2 2001 2005 2005 80,000 m2 75,000 m2 150,000 m2 Lyon – Convention Center Clermont-Ferrand Exhibition Center – Polydome Convention Center Saint-Étienne – Centre de Congrès Toulouse – Centre de Congrès Pierre Baudis Convention Centre 2001 15,000 m2 Exhibition an Convention Center Convention Centre Convention Centre Renewed 2006 Renewed 2006 2002 14,000 m2 8,000 m2 16,000 m2 Zénith concert hall Public reception venue Public reception venue and exhibition centre 2003 Renewed 2004 1300 to 8,500 pl. 700 m2 2004 8 300 m2 Public reception venue 2003 partnership venue 1,800 m2 Cournon d’Auvergne – Grande Halle d’Auvergne Lyon – Château de Saint-Priest London (United Kingdom) – Battersea Park Le Castellet – Circuit Paul Ricard HTTT GL events designs, organizes and hosts congresses, trade shows and events in France and abroad. “La nuit blanche des Bocuse d’Or - Conception and organization SEPELCOM” THE BUSINESS P. 33 P. 34 VENUE AND EVENT MANAGEMENT THE BUSINESS P. 35 On the 31 December 2005, GL events had a portfolio of 14 premium venues under management representing a total area of 505,000 m2 to host every type of event in addition to a partnership venue. The members of the team managing the group's portfolio of venues include: Colette HALARD (Paris Floral Park), Maissa NAKACHE (Toulouse Exhibition Centre), François LAFONT (Toulouse Convention Centre), Jesus ALVAREZ GALLEGO (CCIB), Antoine PERRAGIN (Lyon Convention Centre), Patricio COGORDAN (Polydome), Patrice VASSAL (Grande Halle d’Auvergne), Valérie FÉTAUD (Château de Saint Priest), Laurence BUSSIÈRE (Saint-Étienne Convention Centre), Miklos GYORGY (Hungexpo), Andrea OLIVI (PadovaFiere, the Padua exhibition park), and Michel ORLIAC (Chorus). For event management, the principal subsidiaries are managed by Marc DONCIEUX (Europa Organisation), Jacques DANGER and Xavier Dullin (Package), Henri de ROHAN CHABOT (Esprit Public), Joseph CAUNAN, Emmanuel DAVID (Market Place) and Jacques RICHARD (Performance Organisation). COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT Given the size and skills required for this activity, the venue management market is highly fragmented in France: outside the Paris region there are few players in this sector. In France, in addition to local governments, public or semi-public establishments, major players include Unibail and the Paris Chamber of Commerce. In other countries key players in this business include RAI (Holland), SMG (USA), NEC and Excel (United Kingdom) and Fiera Milano (Italy). For event and convention management, key players include communications agencies, trade show organizers and a limited number of specialized companies such as Colloquium, Kenes International, Reed Exhibitions, Exposium, Congrex, MCI, etc. P. 36 THE BUSINESS P. 37 SERVICES 1,838 professionals, net sales of €285.1 million in 2005 or 65.7% of total revenue and of 4.4% over the prior year. P. 38 SERVICES In light of the absence of major sports events in the year (versus revenue of €15 million from the Athens OG in 2004), Services performed well in 2005. This division, through the consolidated activity of Venue and Event Management, contributed significantly overall to the group's strong growth, both directly with 2,700 event customers or indirectly through the activity consolidated by the venue and event management. GL events is a major partner of national and regional events and a significant contributor to important international events every year. In 2005, the group participated in a number of prestigious events among which may be noted the launching of the Airbus A380 in Toulouse, the Tests Events for the Turin Winter Olympics, the Cannes Film Festival and the very important World Summit on the Information Society in Tunis organized by the UN. GL events has demonstrated its ability to assist its clients, providing effective consultancy services and global and transversal management of a project. The majority of fields of expertise of this division contributed to these events: temporary structures, fittings and installations, electricity, furniture and lighting, sound systems and interpretation services. GL events assisted its customers in successfully organizing events in international destinations such as the Moscow World Fine Art Fair and Chocolate Trade Fair, the Première Vision trade show in Shanghai and New York, Lingerie Americas, Luxepack and Prêt-à-Porter in New York. Finally, the divisions and regional network has been further strengthened with the opening of an office in Rouen. THE MARKET —SERVICES FOR TRADE SHOWS, CONVENTIONS, EVENTS Services for trade shows, exhibitions and events constitute GL events' core business. In 2005, contributions from conventions and events to the sales of this division were comparable to trade shows and exhibitions. — Trade shows This business provides recurring revenue through multi-year contracts (three to six years) with major organizers such as Première Vision, Reed Expositions, as well as many contracts subject to tacit renewals that the group has honoured for several years. The rate of recurrent business in this market is approximately 85%. The exposure of the trade show and exhibition market to economic trends is limited as exhibitors maintain global budgets for below-the-line advertising for events. In addition, the risk is further limited by the fact no one sector GL events contributed to more than 2700 national and international events in 2005. THE BUSINESS P. 39 of activity is overrepresented in the sales mix from services provided to the different trade shows. — Conventions and events This segment is characterized by the importance and increasing number of sports, economic, scientific, political or business events (conventions, product launches, hospitality villages, etc.). GL events is a major partner of national and international events that frequently call upon the full range of the group's technical expertise and in particular, temporary fittings and the installation of removable structures and grandstands. — OTHER SERVICES Group companies included under this activity are specialized in designing, installing and manufacturing a range of durable products and services in contrast to temporary services for trade shows, exhibitions and events. Expertise in the design and manufacture of aluminium extrusions and structures destined for storage offer other group businesses opportunities to adapt standard equipment to customer specifications. Markets covered by permanent and semi-permanent realisations include points of sale, show rooms, reception halls, museums, cultural venues, cruise ships. Cannes film festival- May 2005 The quality of services offered enables the group work as an assembler for specific events requiring the creation of temporary installations of a quality comparable to that offered by permanent realisations (Summit of Heads of State, etc.). P. 40 SERVICES THE BUSINESS P. 41 GL EVENTS EXPERTISE Through a dual strategy combining vertical and horizontal integration, GL events proposes a unique range of expertise. And as a partner and adviser to organizers of events, the group occupies a distinctive place in what is a fragmented market that remains fragmented. GL events' know-how covers every phase in assuring the successful organization of an event supported by significant expertise in design, studies, logistics and deadline management. These strengths are reinforced by a significant inventory of rental equipment available both in France and international destinations, offering a significant competitive advantage. These strengths are further supplemented by the solid track record of expertise provided by the event logistics teams and engineering departments. — Signage: To inform, guide and invite guests and visitors throughout their itinerary, signage enhances the image of events through their aesthetic qualities and ability to transform sites. — Stands: The design and installation of modular stands to be rented by organizers to exhibitors or traditional and prestige stands manufactured using all types of materials designed to customer specifications. — Temporary structures: The group proposes tents and structures for lease and installation. Destined both for events and to expand the capacity of conventions and trade shows, the offer includes design and engineering services and is supported by a large inventory of equipment to meet the needs of the largest international events. — SERVICES FOR TRADE SHOWS, CONVENTIONS AND EVENTS — Event information management services: managing the process of registering participants, optimise the handling of their arrival and managing access control and providing tools to analyse the profile of visitors and maintain subsequent contacts. — Hospitality services: to assist, guide and inform visitors or participants, GL events provides bilingual or trilingual hostesses pour regardless of the event. — General installations: GL events’ mission is to optimise available space by integrating functional (space, media requirements), technical (management of traffic, security, etc.) and aesthetic dimensions (image, communications). — Space design: creativity, functionality, originality, prestige and aesthetics are all critical factors for the successful creation and optimal design of hospitality areas, rest areas, general services, business areas, general meetings, media centres, forums, restaurants, VIP areas, etc Through its broad range of expertise covering the full range of event industry needs, GL events is an ideal partner for all organizers. P. 42 SERVICES — Furniture: This activity inclued the rental of furnitures, display cabinets and accessories. The group accounts for other 300,000 products in stock representing more than 1,000 references. — Grandstands and bleachers: Grandstands and bleachers are provided to welcome visitors and spectators. They may be set up in temporary or permanent structures as well as open-air venues. They are systematically verified by an independent firm to ensure their conformity, before delivery. — Audiovisual and information technology equipment: This activity covers the design of visual media, installation and creation of television film sets, installing and configuring computer equipment, the rental of videoprojection equipment, image walls, plasma displays, etc. — Sound and interpretation services: The provision and installation of rented sound system equipment as well as simultaneous translation systems. These services are provided for concerts, musical comedies, operas and theatre performances, trade shows, conventions or seminars. Simultaneous translation is critical to the success of international conventions. The offer in this area is supported by an extensive range of equipment using the most up-to-date digital and analogue technologies. — Lighting: Power systems and traditional or decorative lighting including the design, modelling and installation. Decorative lighting is also increasingly deployed for lighting every type of events. — Heating and air conditioning: For permanent buildings or temporary structures, an extensive range of equipment is made available for broad array of uses. — OTHER SERVICES — Temporary Structures: Number one in France and the United Kingdom in temporary structures for industrial applications (for sale or long-term lease), the group has developed a range of aluminium-based products covered by a snow and wind resistant PVC membrane (Standard NV 65) identical to traditional buildings. Because of their design, these buildings do not require a foundation and can be rapidly installed on prepared ground and, through their modular nature, respond to the diverse requirements of industry and mass retailers in respect to storage, workshop extensions or sales areas. — Aluminium extrusion: As a designer and process development engineer for aluminium sections and accessories, GL events is a partner of fitters, manufacturers of furniture and stands and wood workers. The product line is supplemented by a line of decorative sheets either drawn or pierced perfectly adapted to all interior and outside structures. The group offers the largest range of sections and accessories on the market, all fully compatible with each other. This permits an infinite number of variations without compromising creativity. — Interior fittings: For company headquarters, showrooms, department stores, museums, reception halls, etc. the group proposes optimal solutions in terms of quality, whether for long-term or temporary use. — Floral decoration and landscaping: These services contribute to creating the general atmosphere of the event and creating a quality environment within event venues and public sites (local administrations etc.). Cannes Film Festival - May 2005 THE BUSINESS P. 43 P. 44 SERVICES INTERNAL ORGANIZATION — AN ORGANIZATION DRIVEN BY INDEPENDENT SALES TEAMS Up until now, all subsidiaries were organized as independently managed profit centres. As such they were responsible for their own development and supported by dedicated sales teams. This operating model has been replaced by a customer-focused organization accompanied by increased transversal coordination. This new organization, while continuing to respect the culture and identity of each of specialization will contribute to the marketing of a global offering based on GL events' full range of services and solutions. — A PROJECT-BASED MANAGEMENT APPROACH The group's project-based management approach is a key success factor. This approach involves the coordination of the successive phases of the project, identifying the specific areas of expertise to be deployed and overseeing the work of the different specialties at the project site. The engineering and design process is supported by an engineering department using constantly updated CAPM, CAD capabilities. The interdisciplinary in-house engineering teams deploy their expertise in the different businesses to provide customers with global solutions. For structures and aluminium extrusions, the engineering departments provide research and development for existing product lines and the launch of new products. In these profit centres specialized principally in short-term rental and equipment installation, companies maintain significant inventories of equipment and are supported in consequence by important logistical platforms. Operational teams manage forecasted supply chain needs and prepare for delivery all necessary equipment. They also assure the shipment to sites in France and in other countries. Internal or outsourced assembly teams overseen by group personnel assure the installation of equipment on location. These operations frequently call upon several fields of expertise requiring the participation of different subsidiaries for a single event and involving rigorous planning requirements and strict adherence to deadlines so that all phases of the operation progress on schedule until full delivery to the customer Damien BERTRAND, Group Managing Director coordinates the division executive committee for companies providing global services for trade shows, conventions and events. Members of this committee include: Christian CHAUMONT (GL Data Systems), Olivier DESCAZEAUX (GL Mobilier, GL Data Systems), Paul MARCADE (GL Espace & Décor Régions), Xavier MOULLIN (GL Lumière et Son, GL Image, La Boîte à Sons), Michel RANNO (Ranno SA), Xavier BECKER (Hall Expo), Luc LECLERC (GL Espace & Décor Paris) Delphine DEMICHEL (Profil), Stéphane HUE (Business Development) and Audrey CHAUMONTET (Marketing). For services for permanent and semi-permanent realisations, subsidiary managers are Patrick BAZANAN (Décorama), François BRUNET-LECOMTE (Polygone vert), Vincent DELANNOY (SF Protection), Patrice SCHMITT (BS Vision) and Olivier HOHN (ISF, SODEM System). THE BUSINESS P. 45 For international operations, the group is represented by Ariane DEGUELLE (Belgium), Phil SCOTT (United Arab Emirates), Ricky WONG and Matthew YEUNG (China), Paul JORGE (Portugal), Bill PRESTON, Alex ROBERTSON and Marc TAYLOR (United Kingdom), François-Régis PICOLET (United States and Canada), Avelina de MIGUEL (Spain), Anne GUILLET (Switzerland). — REGIONAL NETWORK In France, the group operates through a network different sites, most of which are leased: Lyon registered office and principal commercial companies, 89 000 m2 Polygone Vert : 25 000 m2 Paris region Châtillon : 21 000 m2 (near Porte de Versailles) Chilly-Mazarin : 32 000 m2 Mitry-Mory : 37 000 m2 (near de Villepinte) Ivry : Décorama (4 600 m2) Other French regions Saint-Nazaire : BS Vision ( 9 000 m2) Nantes : ISF ( 27 000 m2) Amiens : SF Protection (40 000 m2) Dreux : SODEM System ( 12 000 m2) Lille, Marseille, Nancy, Nantes, Nice, Poitiers, Rennes, Rouen, Strasbourg, Toulouse, Bruxelles P. 46 SERVICES 03 GL events is a major partner of regional and national events that accounted for one third of sales in 2005. 01 02 01 Les Nuits de Fourvière - Lyon 02 World Summit on the Information Society - Tunis 03 Salon Maison & Objets - Espace Vachon - Paris 04 Sirha, the International Hotel Catering & Food Trade Exhibition - Lyon 05 Première Vision, the World's Premier Fabric Show™ - Paris THE BUSINESS P. 47 03 04 02 05 P. 48 SERVICES THE BUSINESS P. 49 In addition, Owen Brown owns property and buildings at Castle Donnington and Peterborough (respectively 29,000 m2 and 5,700 m2). Temp-A-Store is located in Derby on a leased site of 11,250m2. The Saint Nazaire sites are in part fully owned and in part held through a building lease. The Nantes, Dreux and Ivry sites are leased. The Amiens site is held partially through a lease with a purchase option and partially through a capital lease. COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT — SERVICES FOR TRADE SHOWS, CONVENTIONS AND EVENTS In France, despite the existence of a structured and professional offering (particularly for the general installation of exhibitions and equipment rental) competition in the different areas of expertise remains fragmented. In the field of services for trade shows, exhibitions and events, the principal competitors in France include: Créatifs, Jaulin, La Compagnie, Brelet, France Location, Utram, Novelty… The main competitors in other markets include Evenser (United Kingdom), Roeder, Uniplan, Losberger (Germany), De Boer (Netherlands and United Kingdom), Nussli (Switzerland), Freeman, GES (USA), Pico (Asia)… — OTHER SERVICES For fittings, systems and services for enterprises key competitors in France include: Locabri, Legoupil, Sofadi. Competitors in other countries are IVM, Bolici (Italy), Hypocampos (Greece), Rubb (GB), Octanorm (Germany), Syma (Switzerland) et Foga (Sweden). PARTNERSHIPS WITH SUPPLIERS AND SUBCONTRACTORS The group has in-house all expertise necessary to service its customers. However, in response to seasonal fluctuations in activity, the demands of group expansion, geographical distance of certain events and increasingly customized solutions, GL events has developed partnerships with a number of suppliers and subcontractors. Strategic partners for structures and aluminium sections include manufacturers of extruded aluminium sections and tarpaulin treated with flame resistant PVC. The dies used for the extrusion of sections are owned by the group and entrusted to specialists to meet sourcing requirements within the framework of contracts covering varying periods. Transport is largely outsourced. Requiring rapid delivery delays and significant human resources, assembly and installation on-site, services for permanent and semi-permanent creations are also subcontracted. To ensure the quality of services provided by partners, the group has developed specific subcontracting agreements. Lyon Festival of Lights - Realization: Public Lighting Department of the city of Lyon Lyon Festival of Lights - Realization: Public Lighting Department of the city of Lyon P. 50 THE BUSINESS P. 51 1978 – 1984 GROUP MILESTONES — Creation by Olivier Ginon and three partners (Gilles Gouédard-Comte, Jacques Danger and Olivier Roux) of Sarl Polygone Services. — The progressive addition of important national contracts notably for exhibition centre and trade groups (Infora, Europack, Première Vision). 1989 — Alliance between Polygone group (No. 1 in France for the installation of exhibitions and events) and Cré-Rossi (the rental of trade show furniture, accessories and surfaces). — Adoption of the name of Générale Location. 1990 – 1997 — Over the eight years of sustained growth, GL built a network of specialists and strengthened its strategy of providing global solutions through acquisitions and creations in the following fields: general installations for exhibitions, equipment leasing, premium stands, signage, fixtures for mass retailers and museums, hospitality services. In addition, the group established a presence in Dubai. — Development of the "event" business: European Summit of Cannes in June 1995 and Summit of Heads of State of French speaking nations in Benin. — At 31 December 1997, the group had net sales of €113 million. Lyon Festival of Lights - Realization: Public Lighting Department of the city of Lyon Lyon Festival of Lights - Realization: Public Lighting Department of the city of Lyon 1998 — The group enters the sector of large international events: World Football Championship, World Fair of Lisbon, Summit of French Speaking Nations, Heads of State Summit, Roland Garros French Open, Cannes Film Festival. — On 25 November 1998, the company was listed on the Second Marché of the Paris stock exchange. — At 31 December 1998, the group had net sales of €130 million and a net income of €3.4 million. 1999 — Significant investments in database access control and management. — Creation of a furniture subsidiary in Hong Kong. — First venue management acquisition through a 51% stake in SECIL in connection with the renewal of the agreement with the City of Lyon to manage the Lyon Convention Centre. — Acquisition on the market of 23.52% of shares in Paris Expo, traded on the Second Marché of the Paris stock exchange and manager of the exhibition center located at Porte de Versailles in Paris. — Following a takeover bid launched by Unibail followed by a counter bid by GL, contribution in early 2000, of shares acquired at a price of €117 per share generating a capital gain of €14.3 million net of tax reducing gearing from 93% at 31 December 1999 to 22% in February 2000. P. 52 GROUP MILESTONES 2000 — An exceptional year of external growth. International expansion in Hong Kong in the audiovisual field and Belgium for general installations and global services. In France, the group developed new expertise in temporary storage solutions and modular equipment for exhibitions. In addition, the group established operations in Poitiers for fittings and general installations. — It was also a year of important business successes and the completion of major projects: Sydney Olympic Games, Summit for the European Heads of State coinciding with the French Presidency of the European Union, and a significant number of YK2 events. — This period had sales of €214 million and net attributable earnings of €22.3 million (€8.5 million excluding the capital gain from Paris Expo). 2001 — Two acquisitions were completed: in the United Kingdom, a specialist in the rental and installation of temporary structures, principally for events and in France, a convention engineering and organization specialist. — Despite a deteriorating economic and geopolitical environment, sales grew 10% to €235 million resulting in net income of €9.2 million 2002 Significant expansion accompanied by the strengthening of all business lines: — Venue and event management: acquisition of Toulouse Expo (holder of the concession of the Toulouse Exhibition Centre), winning the concession for the Toulouse Pierre Baudis Convention Centre, acquisition of a specialist in institutional and events communications, completing its upstream capabilities. — Fittings and Systems: acquisition of a specialist in upscale fittings for office properties and cruise ships. — Services: opening of offices in Grenoble and Toulouse THE BUSINESS P. 53 2003 — Venue and event management registered very strong growth, boosted by the contribution from Europa Organisation that joined the events organization sector. The Paris Floral Park and the Grande Halle d’Auvergne (Exhibition Centre and the Zenith concert hall) were added to the group's portfolio of premium venues. — In July, to raise funds to support its growth in the event market, the group carried out a capital increase of €13.4 million. This equity issue was oversubscribed and raised to €15.4 million. — On 3 November, following the approval on 20 October of the Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting, Générale Location became GL events. 2004 — The year was marked by further expansion of the venue management business with the acquisition in Paris of an event organization and communication specialist, Market Place, contributing to synergies and enabling GL events to pursue its strategy of positioning the group further upstream the event industry chain. In August, GL events reinforced its leadership in Europe in the leasing and sale of temporary structures with a new acquisition in the United Kingdom, Temp-A-Store, further strengthening its position in this latter market. — On 1 December 2004, the group launched a share buyback program concerning a maximum of 10% of its share capital. 2005 The group adopts a new organization focused on two strategic businesses: — Venue and event management — Services And strengthened its geographical coverage by: — acquiring a majority interest in the Padua Exhibition Centre (150,000 m2; more than 600 trade shows, conventions and events), — acquiring Chorus, the operating company of the Vannes Exhibition Centre (5 500 m2), — winning the privatisation bid for Hungexpo, owner of the Budapest Exhibition Centre. The group also pursued its international expansion, opening of a new office in Shanghai. In September 2005, the group added Performance Organisation, a specialist in the design and organization of major trade shows in France outside the Paris area. In November 2005, the group proceeded with a rights issue that met considerable success and raised €35.7 million. P. 54 STOCK PERFORMANCE AND SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION (€ thousands) GL EVENTS STOCK PRICE AND TRADING VOLUME € 38 € 15 000 € 36 € 34 € 12 000 € 32 € 30 € 9 000 € 28 € 26 € 6 000 € 24 € 22 € 3 000 € 20 €0 OC TO BE NO R 04 VE M BE R DE 0 4 CE M BE R JA 04 NU AR Y FE 05 BR UA RY 0 5 M AR CH 05 AP RI L 05 M AI 05 JU NE 05 JU LY 05 AU GU SE ST PT 05 EM BE R OC 05 TO BE R NO 05 VE M BE R DE 05 CE M BE R 0 JA 5 NU AR Y FE 0 6 BR UA RY 0 M AR 6 CH 06 € 18 Monthly trading volume in thousands of euros Eurolist B —> CAC SMALL 90 ISIN code —> FR OO00066672 Bloomberg code —> GLOFP Reuters code —> GLTN.PA FTSE Classification —> 581 Since its initial public offering, GL events has applied a communications strategy based on promoting strong investor relations. The company's website www.gl-events.com, provides a section for shareholder information under the heading “financial information”, which includes: — archives of past press releases — a calendar of financial communications — a shareholders guide — annual reports (also able to be downloaded) and other corporate publications — group financial highlights Upon request to the investor relations department, shareholders can obtain documentation and request copies of press releases that can be sent by mail, fax or email in real-time. Share price in euros email: [email protected] GL events is a member of the Nextprime segment established in January 2002 by Euronext that imposes obligations concerning financial transparency (obligation to publish financial information in addition to that required by law) and liquidity (continuous trading). SHAREHOLDER STRUCTURE 5,0 % Banque de Vizille 37,4 % Free float 57,6 % Polygone SA and directors CORPORATE INFORMATION P. 55 DIVIDENDS Dividends distributed for the last five fiscal years and proposed including the dividend proposed at the next general meeting are as follows Fiscal year ending 31 December 2001 31 December 2002 31 December 2003 31 December 2004 31 December 2005 (proposal) Net dividend per share (€) Tax credit per share (€) Gross dividend per share (€) 0.28 0.32 0.37 0.41 0.52 0.14 0.16 0.19 - 0.42 0.48 0.56 0.41 0.52 P. 56 STOCK PERFORMANCE AND SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION THE MARKET FOR GL EVENTS SHARES GL events shares are traded on Eurolist of Euronext Paris – Compartment B – CACSmall 90. Since it was listed on 25 November 1998, share price trends have been as follows (figures adjusted for the five-for-one stock split of 15 June 2001: Year Closing price in euros (annual average) Number of shares traded (thousands) Trading volume in thousands of euros (annual total) High (euros) Low (euros) 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 5.36 6.56 18.52 19.93 16.31 14.99 18.83 1,177 1,514 1,755 1,486 1,428 2,217 2,343 6,311 9,929 32,516 25,059 24,164 34,405 43,972 5.64 13.18 24.80 27.43 19.65 18.00 20.49 5.03 4.38 10.80 7.30 10.50 10.20 16.00 Closing price in euros (annual average) Number of shares traded (thousands) Trading volume in thousands of euros (annual total) High (euros) Low (euros) 17.58 18.19 19.20 19.51 274 283 154 143 4,685 5,124 2,958 2,813 19.19 19.14 19.90 20.04 16.10 16.65 18.10 18.61 21.09 22.11 22.43 22.66 23.39 24.46 23.53 25.25 25.95 25.20 26.10 28.58 24.25 344 335 288 192 271 220 372 157 269 178 379 320 3,325 7,233 7,458 6,526 4,357 6,358 5,355 8,847 3,999 6,941 4,464 10,058 9,103 80,689 21.97 23.50 23.50 23.46 24.80 25.70 25.25 26.49 26.24 26.48 28.49 29.44 29.44 19.37 21.00 21.90 22.05 22.25 22.20 21.30 24.25 24.65 23.25 23.50 27.72 19.37 30.03 30.87 32.54 454 233 398 13,663 7,156 13,279 31.28 32.18 36.72 27.48 29.50 28.90 Month 2004 September October November December 2005 January February March April Mai June July August September October November December Total 2005 2006 January February March Source: Euronext Paris web site (www.euronext.fr) CAPITAL INCREASE In November 2005 GL events launched a rights issue. GL events shareholders benefited from a preemptive rights exercise period to subscribe for 56% of the preferential offering. After existing shareholders had exercised their preemptive rights, the issue was oversubscribed seven times. The offering of 1,529,216 shares at €23.40 per share enabled GL events to raise €35,784,000. CORPORATE INFORMATION P. 57 2006 FINANCIAL COMMUNICATIONS 21 March 2006 21 March 2006 22 March 2006 25 April 2006 19 Mai 2006 25 July 2006 12 September 2006 13 September 2006 24 October 2006 Financial press (1) Lyon Centre de Congrès (6:00 p.m.) Paris - Location to be subsequently announced (10:00 a.m.) Financial press (1) Lyon Centre de Congrès Financial press (1) Financial press (1) Paris Palais Brongniart (10:00 a.m.) Financial press (1) Analysts, fund managers, journalists Fund managers, journalists Shareholders Analysts, fund managers, journalists Press release /2005 earnings Financial information meeting: presentation of 2005 results Financial information meeting: presentation of 2005 results Press release / 2006 first-quarter sales Annual shareholders' meeting Press release / 2006 second-quarter sales Press release / 2006 half-year results Financial information meeting: presentation of 2005 half-year results Press release / 2006 third-quarter sales QUARTERLY REPORTING ANNUAL REPORTS GL events sales from event industry activities are dependent on the scheduling of special events (political, cultural, economic) or trade shows and exhibitions that are not necessarily organized on fixed dates every year. While from one year to the next annual figures accurately reflect the volume of group business, quarterly figures do no offer a meaningful and consistent indication of trends, notably in terms of operating performances. In the interest of providing meaningful financial information, GL events in consequence does not publish interim financial statements for the first and third quarters of each year as they do not contribute to accurately presenting business trends. Due to scheduling issues and invoicing procedures, sales and, in consequence profit margins, are sometimes concentrated within a few months with there being no guarantee of the same trends reoccurring the following year. Copies of the annual report can be obtained on request. Electronic copies may be downloaded from our website. Previous press releases and annual reports (since the company's IPO) can also be consulted on the website. AVAILABILITY OF DOCUMENTS IN FRENCH AND ENGLISH English translations of financial disclosures are available at the website GL (gl-events.com) under the section "financial information". FINANCIAL ANALYSTS CM-CIC Securities, IXIS Securities, Oddo Midcaps, Fideuram Wargny, Gilbert Dupont, Portzamparc, SG Securities, Berenberg Bank, CA Chevreux INVESTOR RELATIONS PRESS RELEASES GL events press releases are available the day before their publication in the financial press (after 6:00 p.m.) on its website under the section "financial information". They are also systematically sent by email, fax or mail to all persons who have so requested (faxes are also sent the evening before while mail is sent according to regular postal delivery). Erick ROSTAGNAT Chief Financial Officer – Investor relations GL events, Route d’Irigny – 69530 BRIGNAIS Tel. : 04 72 31 54 20 – Fax : 04 72 31 54 95 Web site : www.gl-events.com (“financial information”) e-mail : [email protected] P. 58 CHAIRMAN’S REPORT on the activiy of the board of directors and procedures of internal control In compliance with the provisions of article L225-37 paragraph 6 of the French commercial code amended by article 117 of the French Law No 2003-706 of 1 August 2003 on financial security, this report informs shareholders of the: - the work of the Board of Directors, - the internal control procedures adopted by the company. PREPARATION AND ORGANIZATION OF THE WORK OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS GL events is managed by a Board of Directors comprised of eight members. Three of these directors are independent as defined by the Vienot and Bouton reports on corporate governance because they do not exercise management functions in the company or in the group to which it belongs and have no significant relations with the company, its group or management that could affect their freedom of judgment. The Chairman of the Board of Directors is vested with the broadest powers to act under all circumstances in the name of the company, subject to the authorities granted by law to shareholders' meetings as well as the powers that it specifically accords to the Board of Directors within the scope of the corporate charter. On 5 December 2003, the Board adopted internal rules of procedure in compliance with recommendations destined to improve the governance of publicly traded companies. These internal rules may be consulted at the web site of GL events (www.gl-events.com). In 2005 the Board of Directors met seven times with an attendance rate of 93%. In addition to those issues and decisions falling under the specific scope of this body, the Board discussed the major events of 2005 including group acquisitions, marketing, markets and strategy, financial policy, organisation and internal control. CORPORATE INFORMATION P. 59 INTERNAL CONTROL PROCEDURES ADOPTED BY THE COMPANY — THE INTERNAL CONTROL ENVIRONMENT OF THE GROUP Internal control is defined by GL events and its subsidiaries as a set of procedures adopted by Management for the following purposes: — Safeguarding corporate assets — Effective deployment and optimisation of assets — Prevention of risks of errors and fraud — Assuring the reliability of financial information — Compliance with laws, regulations and internal procedures Within the GL events group, the system of internal control is based on: — Procedural manuals, departmental memorandums transmitted to concerned parties and integrated in training seminars destined for different personnel categories. They set forth the principles and controls to which each department or business unit must adhere as well as the areas where the holding company support services are necessary, — Recruitment of qualified personnel adapted to the missions accompanied by ongoing training covering technical issues and the different group areas of expertise and individual employee development, — the quality approach is destined to define specific operating processes to meet the needs expressed in by our customers, optimising practices and limiting the risks associated with different activities, — Shared corporate values that are regularly emphasized at information meetings. GL events promotes the decentralization of responsibilities and the delegation of authority. To ensure the cohesion of teams and a common corporate culture, the group relies on core human values that provide the foundation of the organization. These include respect for customers, providing quality services based on ethical business practices, loyalty, team spirit, respect of deadlines and professional standards. Areas covered include notably rules to be followed concerning: — Commercial and customer credit management — Management of means of payments, bank relationships and cash flow — Administration of payroll and human resources management — Management of sourcing and investments — Management and safeguarding of corporate assets — Insurance and risk management policies Principles of control in the area of financial reporting and consolidation. At the present time, these manuals and instructions do not cover all requirements and notably documenting controls and the systematic evaluation of processes. Strengthening the internal control procedures is an ongoing group priority. To this purpose it continues to document procedures and progressively implement comprehensive internal control guidelines. P. 60 CHAIRMAN’S REPORT Audit reports are provided to the entities reviewed, their line management, members of the Executive Committee concerned and the group Chairman. Corrective measures are implemented by the appropriate line management to remedy internal control weaknesses and make the necessary improvements. Action plans are developed and monitored by Management Control. Lyon Festival of Lights - Design: Damien Fontaine and Régis Vigneron - Realization: Public Letting Department of the City of Lyon Group general management attaches considerable importance to the annual budget planning process that offers a means to translate strategic orientations into operational action plans. To this purpose, Group Management Control issues guidelines and instructions for teams involved in preparing the budget. It coordinates planning and budget control procedures through a manual defining management rules to be applied by all group entities, procedures for producing budgets, forecasting and management reporting. Management reporting is built around a management consolidation tool for results and indicators to monitor physical and financial items such as trade receivables, investments and cash flows. PARTIES INVOLVED IN INTERNAL CONTROL, OPERATING OF FUNCTIONAL PROCEDURES — THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, THE GROUP EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE, THE AUDIT COMMITTEE, RISK COMMITTEE, INVESTMENT COMMITTEE The role of these committees is presented on page 13 and14 of the annual report. — FINANCE AND MANAGEMENT CONTROL With a team of management controllers covering France and international operations, and auditors who every year perform assignments in different countries, the mission of Management Control is to assess compliance with group internal rules and procedures for all group sites and processes, identify incidents of noncompliance with laws and regulations, ensure that group assets are safeguarded, evaluate the effectiveness of operations and ensure that operating risks are effectively anticipated and managed In addition, the monitoring of business constitutes a key element of group steering and control procedures. Reviews are organized at the level of operating entities by Management Control and for the more significant entities with group management. Management Control prepares and distributes operating reports and analyses of variances and important trends based on information provided by the different entities in their monthly reports. — LEGAL AND TAX AFFAIRS The Legal and Tax Affairs department charged with safeguarding the legal interests of the group and senior executives intervenes in three principal areas that contribute to internal control: Drawing up and updating model contracts and procedures for operations of a recurrent nature and for the most important contracts; — Proposing to General Management, in coordination with Human Resources, procedures concerning the delegation of authority and the implementation and monitoring of these rules; — Selecting outside legal counsel, monitoring their services, performances and their fees in coordination with management control. CORPORATE INFORMATION P. 61 — INFORMATION SYSTEMS STEERING COMMITTEE Group General Management created an Information Systems Steering Committee. It includes representatives of users including members of Finance, Human Resources Management Information Systems. This committee establishes and maintains an information systems master plan that meets the needs of the group organization and general development policy. Within this framework, it decides notably on the nature of information systems projects, sets priorities for the allocation of resources and the information systems security policy — INTERNAL AUDIT In 2004, GL events formed a team of internal auditors with expertise in the group's different businesses. They were selected from a group of subsidiary administrative and financial management. The internal control procedures used are regularly adapted to optimise the effectiveness and pertinence of the audit assignments. The different international activities are subject to biannual audits. In addition to their internal audit function, they participate in the implementation of new procedures and propose improvements to existing systems and procedures they consider necessary. These internal auditors perform their missions in companies where they are not engaged in day-to-day management, discuss their report with the managers concerned and then present it to group executive management. In 2005, four companies representing two group business lines were audited. The audit program is now pursued on an ongoing and rotating basis and covers all important subsidiaries representing significant potential risks and business volumes. A seminar entirely devoted to these procedures was organized for subsidiary management. This seminar provided an opportunity for the different support services to update their procedures and present the new intranet communications platform. Henceforth, this common accessible tool will make it possible to finalize the formalization of procedures before implementing an evaluation system. — STATUTORY AUDITORS The Statutory Auditors contribute to group internal control by providing an independent and objective perspective when they review semi-annual and annual financial statements and internal control procedures. P. 62 CHAIRMAN’S REPORT combining the financial statements of subsidiaries and a complete quarterly consolidation. Quarterly consolidation makes it possible to produce a consolidated income statement by nature whose principal aggregates are compared with those produced by the management consolidation mentioned above. Every consolidated subsidiary produces a consolidation package adhering to group standards based on the accounting manual and group memorandums that define rules for accounting recognition and measurement. This manual and the memorandums describe the underlying principles to be applied when preparing financial statements such as the going concern concept, time period concept, quality of financial information (comprehensibility, relevance, reliability and comparability). PREPARATION OF ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL INFORMATION Internal control procedures concerning accounting and financial information are destined to ensure the quality of financial information produced by consolidated subsidiaries, the fair presentation of financial information reported by the group and prevent the risk of errors, inaccuracies or omissions in group financial statements. We have previously described the role of group management control in overseeing monthly management consolidated financial information. Budget controls indicate variances with targets within the framework of monthly consolidation based on terms of reference adapted for the oversight of operations, in a rigorous manner and on a timely basis. They identify eventual inconsistencies in relation to budgeted financial information. At the same time, the consolidation department carries out monthly consolidations of group results by They also describe group principles concerning the recognition, measurement and presentation of the main accounting components of the financial statements. These include notably rules for the measurement of provisions for impairment of trade receivables, the depreciation or amortization of leased assets and inventories, other commitments and contingencies, rules for the translation of the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries and the principles for recording and reporting inter-company transactions. The consolidation department issues instructions before each consolidation, indicating the timetable and changes in applicable standards, rules and principles. In addition, an annual seminar of accounting management reviews the difficulties experienced in the prior year and the solutions adopted. When the consolidation packages are received, the consolidation department carries out different types of controls. These include the verification of subsidiary consolidation packages, reconciliation of changes in restated shareholders' equity, changes in the consolidation scope and consolidation accounting such as the elimination of intercompany transactions, the calculation of deferred tax, control of the tax calculations, the proper integration of consolidation packages by verifying financial statement aggregates and procedures retained for measuring and recording significant transactions of an exceptional nature. For the communication of group financial statements, a Verification Committee is responsible for reviewing the published documents. Group Finance has formed a working group to deal with IFRS standards (International Financial Reporting Standards). This working group conducted a complete review of the impact of the changeover to the new standards, the principles of first-time adoption and the options retained, a detailed breakdown of the impact standard by standard and the presentation of IFRS financial statements. Its conclusions were then presented to the executive committee and the statutory auditors. CORPORATE INFORMATION P. 63 STATUTORY AUDITORS' REPORT PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FINAL PARAGRAPH OF ARTICLE L.225-235 OF THE FRENCH COMMERCIAL CODE, ON THE REPORT OF THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF GL EVENTS, CONCERNING INTERNAL CONTROL PROCEDURES FOR THE PREPARATION AND PROCESSING OF FINANCIAL AND ACCOUNTING INFORMATION To the shareholders: As the Statutory Auditors of GL events and in accordance with the final paragraph of article L.823-9 of the French commercial code, we hereby report you on the report prepared by the Chairman of your company in accordance with article L.225-37 of said code for the year ended 31 December 2005. The Chairman is required to report to you on the work of the Board of Directors and the Company’s internal control procedures. Our responsibility is to report to you our observations on the information set out in the Chairman’s report on the internal control procedures relating to the preparation and processing of accounting and financial information. We performed our procedures in accordance with the professional guidelines applicable in France. These procedures require that we perform procedures to assess the fairness of the information set out in the Chairman’s report concerning the internal control procedures relating to the preparation and processing of accounting and financial information. These procedures mainly consist of:: — obtaining an understanding of the objectives and general organization of internal control, as well as the internal control procedures relating to the preparation and processing of accounting and financial information, as set out in the Chairman’s report, — obtaining an understanding of the work performed to support the information given in the Chairman’s report. Based on these procedures, we have nothing to report on the information concerning the Company’s internal control procedures relating to the preparation and processing of accounting and financial information, contained in the report of the Chairman of the Board of Directors, prepared in accordance with the final paragraph of Article L.225-37 of the French Commercial Code. Villeurbanne and Lyon, 31 March 2006 THE STATUTORY AUDITORS Jean-Paul SIMOËNS, MAZARS (Jean-Marie BARBEREAU) P. 64 INVESTMENT POLICY — COMPARISON FOR THE LAST TWO FINANCIAL PERIODS OF CAPITAL EXPENDITURES IN RELATION TO SALES AND CASH FLOWS IS PROVIDED BELOW: IFRS (thousands of euros) (1) 2005 2004 Net investments (1) 20 985 25 376 Sails Net investments/Sales 434 156 4,8% 355 474 7,1% Cash flow Net investments/cash flow (1) 44 283 47,4% 36 385 69,7% Source : consolidated cash flow statement (total of the following items: acquisition of intangible and tangible fixed assets and rental assets, disposals of tangible and intangible fixed assets) CORPORATE INFORMATION P. 65 In 2005, services accounted for 75% of capital expenditures (short-term rental assets devoted to specific customers or the renewal of the inventory of long-term rental assets), and Venue and Event Management accounted for 25% (maintenance of fittings installations for venues under management). These investments were either self-financed or financed through 5-6 year loans. These loans are carried directly by the subsidiaries or by GL events that verifies every year that the level of equity of each subsidiary of the remains in line with their development needs. P. 66 REGULATION These regulations define procedures for organizers of events for obtaining an authorization from regional authorities (the Prefet). The Minister of Commerce assisted by the Committee of Fairs and Trade Shows is responsible for issuing authorizations for requests concerning commercial events based on their national and international economic interest. Outside France, GL has recourse to independent firms to ensure its equipment complies with local standards and regulations. In addition, as manufacturers of products, especially of aluminium sections and structures, regulatory standards are integrated in the design phase by the engineering department and the conformity of product lines verified by independent outside firms. To accompany the international expansion and development of these activities, certifications have been obtained or are pending for key European countries. In France, GL events deploys equipment and complex installations subject to strict regulations for each type of the group's activity. These regulations demand that only officially authorized material be used and that installations comply with existing standards. Furthermore, when installations are completed and delivered to organizers of events, exhibitions and trade shows, they must comply with regulations governing installations destined to receive the public. Such regulation requires that prior authorization by the safety authorities of the city or region concerned be obtained. This commission verifies that standards are respected for the site and the temporary installations and equipment. In France, fairs and trade shows are subject to the provisions of the ordinance of 11 September 1945, the decree of 10 October 1969 as amended on 21 April 2000 and the decision of the Ministry of the Economy, Finance and Industry of 10 January 2001. CORPORATE INFORMATION P. 67 As manager of facilities destined to receive the public (within the framework of public service management agreements), the group is responsible for ensuring that organizers comply with regulations governing establishments receiving the public and appoints independent outside experts to verify the conformity of installations and fittings deployed in connection with hosted events. As the organizer of events, the group must itself comply with this regulation that requires prior authorization before opening from the appropriate regional or local safety authorities. These authorities verify that standards are respected for the site. This covers in addition temporary installations and equipment. P. 68 GL EVENTS’ ROLE AS THE GROUP HOLDING COMPANY SUPPORT SERVICES AND COMMERCIAL ORGANIZATION The company GL events is the group’s management and control holding company. It defines the group's overall business and growth strategies. GL events is responsible for implementing the group's strategy of external growth, evaluating acquisition opportunities and ensuring the successful integration of the new companies. It directly participates in the negotiation of major contracts. It also coordinates the centralized cash pool through an agreement covering all group companies. It also directly oversees the major accounts and the international business unit. In 2005, all support services as well as the group information technology services or reorganized into two dedicated in-house companies for the purpose of harmonization, GL events SERVICES and GL events SI. Under the management of GL events, they provide technical and management services to all group covering finance, cash management, accounting, legal affairs, management controls, purchasing, human resources, communications, marketing and information systems. Annual fees are paid by subsidiaries based on their percentage of sales. For 2005, fees for the services totalled ¤12,499,000. GL events has developed a unique offering based on its comprehensive range of expertise covering the entire event industry spectrum. In this way, the group is able to propose customized solutions from the design of the project to the choice of destination, the proposition of technical solutions and the supply of equipment and materials. And to ensure the indispensable level of local service, the group has developed an organization capable of providing responses to meet specific technical, commercial and logistical needs of its customers For the last three years, the holding company personnel has evolved as follows: 2004 2005 GL events Senior executives 6 5 Management 26 3 Employees 11 Average number of personnel 43 8 2005 GL events SI 2005 GL events services 10 33 6 17 16 50 This change reflects the transfer of 14 employees from other business units plus the addition of 17 new employees. The low percentage of holding company personnel (approximately 2.8% in relation to the group total at 2005 year-end) reflects the decentralized management strategy where each legal entity of the group benefits from its own important resources, expertise and operating autonomy. CORPORATE INFORMATION P. 69 SIMPLIFIED ORGANIZATION CHART In addition to corporate services and business units, GL events’ expertise and businesses are deployed within different legal entities divided into two major business lines. GL events Support services Transversal commercial services: major accounts and international business units Services GL Espace et Décor GL Image GL Lumière et son GL Mobilier GL Data Systems BS Vision Decorama Hall Expo ISF Exposition La Boîte à Sons Owen Brown Polygone Vert Profil Ranno SF Protection Sodem System TempAstor Vachon International branch network Venue and event management Paris – Floral Park Lyon – Cité | Convention Center | Lyon Lyon – Château de Saint Priest Toulouse – Toulouse expo Toulouse – Convention Center Pierre Baudis Clermont-Ferrand – Exhibition Center and Convention Center Polydome Saint-Étienne – Convention Center Vannes – « Le Chorus » Cournon d’Auvergne – Grande Halle d’Auvergne – Exhibition Center Cournon d’Auvergne Grande Halle d’Auvergne - Zénith Barcelona (Spain) – Centre de Conventions International (CCIB) Budapest (Hongary) - Hungexpo Padua (Italy) - PadovaFiere London (United Kingdom) Battersea Park Events Arena Le Castellet – Circuit Paul Ricard HTTT Europa Organisation Package Organisation Esprit Public Market Place Performance Organisation P. 70 COMMERCIAL ORGANIZATION The sales organization (nearly 22% of group personnel) deploys resources at several levels to promote global solutions while optimising the performance of the sales teams of each company. — THE SALESFORCE Every company has a specific sales team capable of covering all issues relating to its specialisation. Project managers of these teams intervene early on in the process, defining the needs of customers and prospects and, in collaboration with internal staff (engineering department, production) monitoring the conception of the offer, its promotion and realization up to final delivery to the customer. Commercial teams that receive regular training through seminars about the products and services of other group companies actively contribute to promoting the group's global offering. Subsidiaries in France with a network of 50 regional offices provide local service and promote the products and services of the group's different businesses. The international subsidiaries (Europe, Asia and North America) provide access to local markets and a means for monitoring competitive and commercial developments in the market of major international events and opportunities for potential acquisitions. — TRANSVERSAL EXPERTISE AND SERVICES International business unit is responsible for developing markets where the group is not directly represented by a sales subsidiary. Business managers are directly responsible for specific regions: Northern Europe, the Mediterranean basin, Eastern Europe. Its own expertise in project management, international logistics and technical know-how support group companies in servicing large projects. This department also coordinates the development of the group's international subsidiaries. The major accounts business unit focuses on the transversal nature of the offer, completing the above schema at the national level. In particular, it services large French or international companies present in France, large administrations and organization committees of major sporting events. It promotes the comprehensive solutions proposed by the Group primarily for CORPORATE INFORMATION P. 71 global services for events and venue management and supports the commercial phases. — MARKETING The marketing team, largely decentralized throughout the group, supports sales both by developing and proposing specific responses for individual companies and promoting the GL events’ global offering It provides support in the launch of new products or services, monitors upstream competitive developments and analyses of market data. It participates in developing packaged solutions after identifying customer needs, drawing on the specialized expertise of the different companies. The marketing department also participates in developing and implementing calls for tender involving transversal contributions of group teams in the market of large events or venue management. All marketing tools are available online through the Company's intranet which assures a broad distribution to all sales teams of available commercial material. — COMMUNICATIONS In July 2005, the group created a communications department. This new department provides support to all GL events entities. It defines the components that convey GL events’ corporate identity, overseeing its coherent application and participates in this context in the integration of new entities. It contributes to the group's commercial development by designing effective tools and (brochures, catalogues). It also contributes to assuring the group's internal cohesion by relaying information to employees. In assures the communication of the group's strategy and compliance with its financial disclosure obligations. The communications department also contributes to promoting greater market awareness about the group’s activities and increasing its visibility by developing the appropriate communication strategy: effectively conveying the group's corporate message, press relations, media plan, presence at trade shows salons, etc. In 2005, GL events renewed partnerships that generate considerable visibility. Firstly in the field of sports with Equita Lyon, that has become the major equestrian event in France, the Olympique Lyonnais football club, the Lyon Olympic University of rugby (LOU Rugby) and in Italy the Sports Events of Turin. And also in the area of culture with for example, the latest edition of the Lyon Contemporary Art Biennial was particularly successful in achieving a new international dimension. GL events' partnership with this prestigious event strengthened the group's image in terms of creativity and innovation. In 2007, the hospital complex of East Lyon will be expanded by the addition of the HFME hospital (hôpital femme, mère, enfant). In this environment, the Petit Monde will build its home. In the heart of landscaped area, 42 studios will provide an opportunity for parents to be with their children, hospitalised and suffering from illness. GL events is proud to be a partner of Petit Monde and participate in a project that combines values of humanity with medical progress . P. 72 Human resources management is conditioned by three factors: HUMAN RESOURCES — The significant number of businesses, markets and regions in which GL events operates, — GL events’ activity that is characterized by the significant presence of considerable human resources at different sites where trade shows, exhibitions and events are held, — A corporate culture of independence and a sense of responsibility, two key values in the management of human resources that are a key contributor to GL events‘ growth. PERSONNEL At 2005 year-end, the group workforce (excluding hostesses, seasonal and temporary workers in the performance arts which represent on average 186 employment contracts), totalled 2,599 employees. These employees, GL's principal strengths, exercise their expertise in a range of fields and include designers, drafters, logistics professionals, upholsterers, decorators, assemblers, electricians, audiovisual specialists, etc. This reservoir of traditional expertise is supplemented by know-how provided by venue management and event organization specialists. The resulting broad spectrum of expertise combined with a culture of teamwork constitute the foundation for common corporate values of commitment, enthusiasm, innovation and a focus on customer satisfaction. EMPLOYEE RELATIONS Given the diverse range of business specialties and expertise and the significant diversity of areas dealt with, all GL events functions apply a project management approach. Multidisciplinary teams are formed not only for commercial projects but also for transversal issues such as the optimisation of management tools and the rationalization of internal procedures. GL events' development is distinguished by its ability to integrate new activities, teams and talent. The group accords significant importance to respecting the corporate culture of companies joining its organization while reconciling the goal of achieving synergies with the specific characteristics of these different businesses. In line with its organizational approach, group personnel benefit from representation in each of its structures. In the entities where trade union CORPORATE INFORMATION P. 73 have representatives, meetings have been organized notably within the framework of mandatory annual negotiations. — AGE PYRAMID AND SENIORITY In 2005, the average age of personnel remained unchanged in relation to the prior year at 39. The majority of personnel are between the ages of 25 and 45. These figures reflect both the youth and energy of our teams and the experience and expertise of our staff. Employee turnover in 2005 was 13,8%, declining in relation to the prior year and equally distributed among venue management and services. — WORKFORCE BY FUNCTION 147 Engineering 216 Project management 481 Sales Staff 1037 Technicians 384 Support sevices 79 Management 255 Operating Staff TRAINING Training contributes significantly both to gains in efficiency and improvements in personnel performance, as well as strengthening the overall corporate culture and group cohesion. In addition to initiatives to maintain and develop specific areas of expertise, every year the human resources department organizes transversal training programs for sales and engineering staff. The purpose of these programs is to present new products, services and group expertise to support GL events' growth. As in 2004, particular attention in this year was devoted to developing team management skills. In addition to their inherent training value, these events strengthen the group’s cohesion and corporate culture. GL events has chosen to develop partnerships with institutions providing first professional experiences for a significant number of trainees. The group's strategy is to entrust these young students with real missions involving a considerable degree of autonomy in projects providing valuable training and representing a first professional experience. In 2005, the group welcomed 166 trainees. TRADE ASSOCIATIONS The group actively participates in the work of trade associations. For example GL events is a member of the commission focusing on employeerelated issues of the French federation of trade shows, conventions and congresses (Fédération de Foires, Salons et Congrès). It is also an active member of the French trade exhibition industry association. — WORKFORCE BY DIVISION 700 Venues and event management 1838 Services Concerning the apprenticeship tax, while subsidiaries are free to choose the beneficiary entities, a common group strategy is pursued focusing on three targets: establishments providing specialized training in our fields of activity, generalist establishments corresponding to our recruitment targets, establishments providing training to handicapped workers. Finally, support service management participate in trade associations representing their respective areas of expertise (AFTE, DFCG, AFDC, Lyon place financière et tertiaire). P. 74 HUMAN RESSOURCES INTERNAL COMMUNICATIONS Communications in favour of employees, shareholders, staff of recently added companies constitute an important priority for GL events. Internal events and seminars are organized every year to encourage exchanges of information between different categories of group personnel. In December 2005, a meeting was held in Padua to provide an opportunity to all group management to exchange information about existing procedures of the different businesses and staff functions. The purpose of this meeting was to support the group's growth by the application of rigorous and common procedures, highlighting the increasing professionalism of business practices. An intranet offers access for all employees to information about group events, an overview of the group, its business lines, expertise, customers and accomplishments, share price information as well as resources for day-to-day operations such as procedures, sales and reporting tools, etc. An internal newsletter is posted three times a year to all group employees in French or an English providing information on major events and strategic priorities set by management. The main group sites are equipped with video conferencing facilities, further enhancing communication between distant locations. Several meetings have been successfully organized through this technology. CORPORATE INFORMATION P. 75 P. 76 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATE INFORMATION P. 77 GL events’ extensive range of expertise take into account new international conduct of business rules. Since its creation, it has been committed to the principles of sustainable development, shared by all men and women of the group. GL events’ development has been based on deploying the diverse expertise of all personnel in promoting the group’s goals and maintaining the confidence of our customers. Signage has been deployed at each of the site to provide optimal security for personnel and visitors. In addition, specific communications has been produced and sent to every employee highlighting the specific importance of each of their roles. QUALITY THE ENVIRONMENT The group's goal is to implement a structured and operational quality approach that places the customer at the heart of the organization. To implement this quality strategy, the group has decided to create several positions specifically devoted to quality assurance in the main global service lines. In the sector of event industry lines, through a combination of imagination and the day-to-day basis deployment of clean technologies the group actively contributes to respecting environmental standards. Their objective is to implement a system to ensure ongoing improvements to operating processes based on the participation of staff, drawing on their practical experience in the field to successfully leverage the best practices applied within the group. The first areas on which they have focused have concerned the identification of customer expectations on the basis of a precise and comprehensive specifications, the organization of projects to guarantee optimal success and improve monitoring of services and subcontracting, the organization of processes to optimise methods for the preparation of shipments (loading and unloading time, etc.), product improvements (the quality of tarpaulin covers, equipment, etc.) customer satisfaction, phone reception services, the reduction of unnecessary expenditures, etc. PREVENTION AND SECURITY The Personnel Safety and Prevention working group led to the implementation at each subsidiary of a common risk prevention document, the implementation of tools for specific risk prevention and safety plans and monitoring the corresponding budgets. A network of 24 prevention and safety correspondents coordinates this function at each structure through regular meetings and work focusing on specific themes and a dedicated intranet site. Examples of our commitment to the environment include the original process of recycling composite textiles developed with Ferrari, a specialist in PVC composite textiles and a GL events partner where used tarpaulins are recuperated at the end of their lifecycles and recycled into new materials, a nonpolluting detergent for cleaning the aluminium sections and the machines for cleaning the sections, the resale of a carpet of our partner Sommer 100% recyclable into flowerpots, children's seats, automobile accessories. This product was tested in 2005 on the occasion of the Pollutec trade fair and a commercial offer was proposed by our sales staff to customers as soon as the product meets all the required technical quality criteria. In addition, most GL events sites have sorting bins for different categories of waste product: aluminium, wood, sawdust, steel, non-hazardous industrial waste. Master agreements with service providers to recuperate the waste are put into place by the group purchasing department. The group made no provisions for environmental risks nor paid any legal indemnities relating to environmental claims in the period under review. It is currently unaware of any legal suits against it for environmental damages. P. 78 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 79 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ended 31 December 2005 P. 80 BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 81 MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ON THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Ladies and gentlemen, We have called this general shareholders' meeting as required by the company's bylaws and French law to report to you on the activity of our group for the period ended 31 December 2005, submit the parent company (pages 144 to 147) and consolidated financial statements (pages 88 to 132) and provide you with information about the company's outlook (page 25). Presentation of the consolidated financial statements In compliance with EC regulation 1606/2002 of 19 July 2002 on international accounting standards, the consolidated financial statements of the GL events group to be published for the period ending 31 December 2005 are prepared on the basis of IAS/IFRS as approved by the European Union on the date of publication of these accounts. The first financial statements prepared on the basis of IAS/IFRS will be those of fiscal year 2005, accompanied by 2004 financial statements for comparison restated according to the same standards, and including IAS 32 and IAS 39. For the publication of the 2004 comparative financial statements, GL events has provided financial information for 2004 on the changeover to IAS/IFRS presenting the quantitative impacts expected from the adoption of these new standards. This information is presented in note 30 of the consolidated financial statements. A - REVENUES General sales trends GL events registered robust sales growth in 2005 of +22.1% (+9.8% at comparable structure and exchange rates). This expansion accelerated in the last quarter with record sales of €129 million. Turnover (€ millions) 235 302 340 355 434 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 P. 82 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT Analysis by segment The group registered gains in all its markets covering regional, national and international events, trade shows and exhibitions congresses and conventions, driven by the performances of its two divisions, venue and event management and services for organizers. Performance by market Group sales growth also reflected increased contributions from international markets boosted by the additions of the Budapest and Padua exhibition centres, the development of the Barcelona International Convention Centre (CCIB), combined with growth in export markets including notably the provision of the temporary installations for the World Summit on the Information Society in Tunis (sales above €6 million) as well as the Home and House Building Trade Show in Budapest (sales of €3 million). (€ thousands) Foreign subsidiaries International sales from French companies Total international sales French sales Total 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 32,474 45,004 35,719 65,040 106,030 22,795 55,269 23% 30,528 75,532 25% 33,603 69,322 179,774 77% 235,043 226,415 75% 301,947 270,439 339,761 20% 80% 40,934 105,974 30% 38,956 144,986 33% 249,500 70% 355,474 289,170 67% 434,156 GL events is directly present in the following countries: EUROPE United Kingdom Belgium Portugal Spain Switzerland Italy Hungary OTHER REGIONS United Arab Emirates China United States Canada Sales by division Growth by division breaks down as follows: (€ thousands) 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Services Venue and event management 221,425 13,618 270,154 31,793 280,174 59,587 273,095 82,379 285,085 149,071 TOTAL 235,043 301,947 339,761 355,474 434,156 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 83 Venue and event management €149.1 million sales in 2005, representing 34.3% of consolidated annual sales (+25.5% at comparable structure and exchange rates) and 81% of the growth Venue and event management sales were boosted by increased activity at convention and exhibition centres under management, and notably the Barcelona International Convention Centre (CCIB), the Lyon Convention Centre and the Grande Halle d’Auvergne. The recently added venues of Vannes, Budapest and Padua also fuelled this expansion. Event Organisation also achieved gains in the period through the development of Europa Organisation, Marketplace and the successful integration of Performance Organsiation in September 2005. After the renewal of the management concession for Château de Saint-Priest, the cities of Saint-Etienne and Clermont-Ferrand reconfirmed their confidence in GL events group, entrusting it with the management of their convention centres through concessions agreements for an additional 10 and 12 years respectively. Services for Trade Shows, Exhibitions and Events €285.1 million sales in 2005, representing 65.7% of consolidated annual sales (+3% at comparable structure and exchange rates) and 4.4% of the growth In light of the absence of major sports events in the year (versus revenue of €15 million from the Athens OG in 2004), Services performed well in 2005. This division, both directly with more than 2,700 customers event, and indirectly, through the consolidated activity of venue and event management, contributed significantly overall to the group's strong growth. Contribution to sales of companies acquired in 2005 See F below. B – OPERATING PROFIT Group EBIT totalled €33.2 million (€25.6 million in 2004) representing an operating margin of 7.66% versus 7.20% in 2004. By business, contributions for the last five years break down as follows: (€ thousands) 2001 French GAAP 2002 French GAAP 2003 French GAAP 2004 French GAAP 2004 IFRS 2005 IFRS Services Venue and event management TOTAL 16,232 810 17,042 19,362 3,143 22,505 19,246 6,741 25,987 19,388 8,864 28,252 18,568 7,021 25,590 15,592 17,615 33,207 Services: €15.6 million or 5.5% of sales: Despite the marginal decline in the operating margin, the performance of this division remains satisfactory in light of the volume of French and export sales and integration of activities under venue event management resulting in a transfer to the latter of €1.7 million. In addition, its contribution to cash flow as a percentage of sales was 9.7%. P. 84 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT Venue and event management: €17.6 million representing 11.8% of sales: All of the group's venues and event consulting and organization companies made positive contributions to the operating margin. In response to expanding revenue growth by CCIB and the successful integration of the new Padua and Budapest exhibition centres, operating margins achieved further gains in line with guidance. Contributions from companies acquired in 2005 break down as follows (€ thousands) 2004 Sales Operating profit 355,474 25,590 2005 Companies acquired Other subsidiaries Total 38,207 8,211 395,948 24,996 434,156 33,207 C - NET FINANCIAL EXPENSES AND CURRENT OPERATING INCOME Net financial expense of the period totalled €2,055,000 versus 2,078,000 in 2004. This stability reflects the effective management of average net debt in 2005, further cash flow growth and currency gains from foreign operations notably in North America and Hungary. For the period under review current operating income was as follows: (€ thousands) Sales Current operating income % 2005 2004 434,156 31,152 7.18% 355,474 23,511 6.61% D – INCOME TAX AND NET INCOME Income before and after tax breaks down as follows: (€ thousands) Income of fully consolidated companies before tax Current and deferred tax Effective tax rate Net income of fully consolidated companies 2005 2004 31,152 10,035 32.2% 21,117 23,511 7,566 32.2% 15,945 The reduced income tax charge in relation to the standard tax rate reflects the lower tax rates in certain countries and particularly Hungary with a rate of 16%. 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 85 E - DEBT, CASH FLOW AND CAPITAL EXPENDITURES Gearing declined to 39% at 31 December 2005 versus 40% at year-end 2004 and net debt ended the year at €69.7 million. Debt repayment was financed from cash flow which increased from €7,898,000 to €44,283,000 representing 10.2% of sales. The €2,890,000 increase in working capital requirements reflected the seasonal affect and growth in business involving limited demand for working capital. The group continues to have adequate capital expenditure resources to pursue its expansion through internal and external growth. (€ thousands) 2003 French GAAP 2004 French GAAP 2004 IFRS 2005 IFRS NET CAPITAL EXPENDITURES (1) Sales Net capital expenditures/sales Cash flow Net capital expenditures/cash flow 15,951 339,761 4.7% 32,686 48.8% 27,230 355,474 7.7% 38,843 70.1% 25,376 355,474 7.2% 36,385 69.7% 20,985 434,156 4.8% 44,283 47.4% (1) acquisitions - proceeds from the disposal of tangible and intangible fixed assets F – EXTERNAL GROWTH Four external acquisitions were completed in 2005. • GL events acquired CHORUS, charged with managing the Vannes Exhibition Centre until 2010 under a public service management agreement (contrat de délégation de service public) (annual sales of €1.6 million. The company was consolidated on the 1st of January 2005. • GL events successfully won the privatisation bid for Hungexpo, owner of the Budapest Exhibition Centre in Hungary. The consortium led by GL events acquired 95% of Hungexpo and the personnel retained the option to sell their 5% minority interests. GL events has a 90% stake in Hungexpo holding company created for this purpose, along with its Hungarian partner Trigranit, a real estate developer. Hungexpo owns the real estate assets of the exhibition centre, the venue management and has its own portfolio of trade shows, exhibitions and events. It has average sales of €22 million. The business plan provides for an investment program of €20 million budgeted over the next five years. Hungexpo was consolidated on 1 April 2005. • GL events acquired an 80% majority stake in PadovaFiere, the management company of the Padua Exhibition Centre with a portfolio of trade shows and exhibitions. With 70,000 m2 of exhibition halls, 600 events, 730,000 visitors per year, the site generates estimated annual sales of approximately €20 million with an operating margin in line with the group's Event Management business. PadovaFiere was consolidated on 1 September 2005. • In line with its strategy of strengthening its event organization and engineering capabilities, GL events acquired Performance Organisation, with annual sales of €4 million from event and trade show engineering services in French regions outside the Paris area. Performance Organisation was consolidated on 1 September 2005. P. 86 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT • In October 2005, GL events a acquired a 24.1% stake in Sepel that manages Eurexpo, the exhibition centre of the city of Lyon. In January 2006, this stake was increased to 30.2%. The pro forma income statement restated to reflect inter alia these acquisitions are presented in note 1 of the consolidated financial statements. G – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS SINCE THE 31 DECEMBER 2005 Acquisition of KOBE, specialist in medical congress with about 30 events and an average annual sales of €4 million. Acquisition of 49% of Sepelcom. This company, a specialist in organizing trade shows for professionals and the general public manages such prestigious events as Sirha, events as Sirha (the international hotel catering and food trade exhibition), Piscine (the international swimming pool and pool environment show) and the Lyon international trade fair and has average annual sales of €25 million. Sepelcom is a 51%-owned subsidiary of Sepel. Creation of two operating companies of respectively the Fauriel convention Centre in Saint-Etienne and the Clermont Ferrand Polydôme. Creation of GL China. GL events was awarded a 50-year concession for the Rio de Janeiro exhibition park. Located in the leading tourist destination in South America, Riocentro is the largest event venue in South America. With 140 acres and 87,000 m2 of exhibition space, parking for 9,000 vehicles, a natural lake and 5 interconnected halls, Riocentro's installations have been ideally designed to host events both for professionals and the general public. In 2005, Riocentro hosted 76 trade shows and exhibitions including the Book Show attracting more than 800,000 visitors. GL events estimates sales from the venue at around €10 million. These companies will be consolidated in 2006. H - OUTLOOK On 22 March 2006, the group published the following guidance for 2006 (La Tribune): In 2006, GL events will be present at a large number of events, providing an increasing contribution to design, hosting and associated services. The cities of Clermont-Ferrand and Saint-Etienne renewed their confidence in the group by entrusting it with the management of their convention centres through concession agreements for an additional 10 and 12 years respectively. In addition, the extension of the Lyon Convention Centre doubling in size with a new hall with a 3,000-seat capacity, will be put into service in June. 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 87 Noteworthy events of the first-half of 2006 will include: - The Commonwealth Games in Melbourne, in the second week of March, - The FIFA World Football Cup in Germany in June with orders for approximately €4.5 million - The Toulouse International Trade Fair, organized and hosted by the Toulouse Exhibition Centre, - The Cannes Film Festival, in May, - The Barcelona F1 Grand Prix, on 12 to 14 May, for which the contract has been renewed until 2011, - Congrès Euro PCR, in the first half of May, organized by Europa Organisation, etc. Based on favourable trends for the event communications sector, visibility provided by current orders and acquisition projects, the group announces guidance for sales growth in 2006 exceeding 10%. I – ANALYSIS OF RISKS Refer to note 26 of the consolidated financial statements J – LITIGATION AND EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS To the company's knowledge, there are no other extraordinary items or legal proceedings that may have or have recently had a material impact on businesses, earnings, financial situation and assets of the company or the group. K – RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT The company’s high degree of innovation and creativity enables it respond to constantly evolving market needs. GL events’ engineering departments and business managers, assisted by their staff, pursue ongoing innovations to develop new techniques and logistical solutions to meet increasingly shorter deadlines. In addition, supported by the transversal departments, the group devotes ongoing efforts to enhance the global solutions offered to its different customer segments. To this purpose, every year new products and services are added to the company's portfolio either by internal growth or acquisitions. The company does not strictly speaking engage in fundamental research. P. 88 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 89 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (€ thousands) ASSETS Goodwill Other intangible assets Property, plant and equipment Other tangible fixed assets Rental assets Investments and other non-current assets Deferred tax assets NON-CURRENT ASSETS Inventories and work-in-progress Trade receivables Other receivables Marketable securities Bank and cash CURRENT ASSETS Notes 3.4, 3.5 & 4 3.5 & 4 3.5 & 5 3.5 & 5 3.5 & 6 3.5 & 7 3.5 & 11 3.5 & 8 3.5 & 9 3.5 & 10 3.5 & 12 12 TOTAL SHAREHOLDER' EQUITY Share capital Reserves and additional paid-in capital Translation adjustments Net income for the period SHAREHOLDER' EQUITY BEFORE MINORITY INTERESTS MINORITY INTERESTS TOTAL SHAREHOLDER' EQUITY Commitments and contingencies Deferred tax liabilities Non-current borrowings NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES Commitments and contingencies Current borrowings Short-term bank loans Advances and downpayments on outstanding orders Trade payables Tax and employee-related liabilities Other liabilities CURRENT LIABILITIES TOTAL 13 3.4.4 3.5 & 14 3.5 & 11 3.5,15 & 26 14 15 & 26 15 & 26 31/12/05 IFRS 31/12/04 IFRS 31/12/04 French GAAP 31/12/03 French GAAP 155,666 4,214 32,464 15,820 51,633 12,150 7,932 279,879 13,462 110,637 29,740 87,848 22,382 264,069 108,326 2,605 8,896 12,267 53,200 4,376 6,144 195,814 13,402 92,308 28,413 58,191 15,852 208,164 106,167 3,041 8,896 12,238 57,898 4,482 2,285 195,008 13,533 92,308 33,917 58,391 15,852 213,999 96,596 2,787 9,623 9,383 52,917 3,738 2,089 177,134 11,345 84,116 25,944 43,904 11,735 177,044 543,948 403,978 409,008 354,178 61,450 92,905 186 20,038 54,882 52,843 (352) 15,359 54,882 62,428 (3,048) 14,014 54,147 53,373 (2,789) 12,759 174,579 4,812 179,391 4,483 2,535 133,540 140,557 6,867 33,984 12,435 122,732 3,058 125,790 2,104 2,060 87,581 91,745 3,107 27,859 8,883 128,277 3,522 131,798 1,611 2,335 86,910 90,857 3,017 27,859 8,883 117,491 2,989 120,480 1,382 2,221 63,738 67,342 2,723 24,673 10,853 3,815 75,580 46,388 44,930 223,999 2,355 56,361 38,734 49,143 186,442 2,355 56,361 38,734 49,143 186,352 4,573 54,604 34,688 34,242 166,356 543,948 403,978 409,008 354,178 P. 90 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT (€ thousands) SALES Change in inventories Other operating income OPERATING INCOME Raw materials and consumables External charges Taxes and similar payments Personnel expenses and employee profit sharing Allowances for depreciation and reserves Other operating expenses OPERATING EXPENSES OPERATING PROFIT Net interest expense Other financial income and expense NET FINANCIAL EXPENSE PRE-TAX INCOME BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS 31/12/05 IFRS 31/12/04 IFRS 3.5 & 16 434,156 355,474 17 7,813 441,968 18 18 Notes Amortization of purchased goodwill NET INCOME BEFORE MINORITY INTERESTS 31/12/03 French GAAP 8,961 364,434 355,474 7,203 12,045 374,722 339,761 6,531 10,229 356,520 21 (38,684) (219,185) (9,036) (112,621) (26,443) (2,792) (408,761) 33,207 (36,092) (170,127) (7,294) (95,659) (24,733) (4,940) (338,845) 25,590 (39,805) (175,563) (7,324) (96,198) (25,345) (2,234) (346,470) 28,252 (44,559) (160,992) (7,352) (92,938) (22,010) (2,682) (330,533) 25,987 22 22 22 (2,644) 589 (2,055) (2,246) 168 (2,078) 2,187 (4,534) (2,348) 3,311 (5,470) (2,159) 31,152 23,511 25,904 23,828 3,687 (4,997) (1,309) 1,146 (1,966) (820) 23 & 24 19 20 Extraordinary income Extraordinary expenses EXTRAORDINARY PROFIT (LOSS) Income tax NET INCOME OF FULLY CONSOLIDATED COMPANIES 31/12/04 French GAAP 3.5 & 11 (10,035) 21,117 (7,566) 15,945 (7,903) 16,692 (8,085) 14,923 21,117 15,945 (1,924) 14,768 (1,679) 13,243 (1,079) 20,038 (586) 15,359 (754) 14,014 (484) 12,759 3.5 Minority interests NET INCOME Average number of shares NET EARNINGS PER SHARE (in euros) 3.5 13,896,517 1.44 13,547,845 1.13 13,547,845 1.03 12,729,439 1.00 Diluted average number of shares FULLY DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (in euros) 3.5 14,596,512 14,444,496 14,444,496 13,389,580 1.37 1.06 0.97 0.95 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 91 CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (€ thousands) Notes 31/12/05 IFRS 31/12/04 IFRS 31/12/04 31/12/03 French GAAP French GAAP CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR 65,159 44,585 44,786 22,232 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES NET INCOME 20,038 15,359 14,014 12,759 23,882 20,177 (97) 880 754 (590) 38,843 (1,197) (507) (338) 484 111 32,686 1,239 ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE PROFIT (LOSS) TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Depreciation and provisions 22,679 20,680 Unrealised gains and losses from fair value adjustments (532) (259) Expense and income in connection with stock options 109 58 Expenses transferred to deferred charges 0 Gains and losses on disposals of fixed assets (1,635) 880 Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries’ net income 1,079 586 Deferred tax expense / (income) 11 2,545 (918) OPERATING CASH FLOWS 44,283 36,385 Change in inventories 273 (574) Change in accounts receivable, discounted notes, deferred income (21,063) (3,083) (3,083) (3,394) Change in accounts payable, deferred charges Other changes CHANGES IN WORKING CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES (A) 15,049 2,852 (2,890) 41,394 913 (718) (3,461) 32,923 913 (699) (4,066) 34,777 (2,607) 3,092 (1,670) 31,016 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Acquisition of PPE and rental assets Acquisition of intangible fixed assets (23,218) (2,101) (26,522) (1,717) (26,493) (3,599) (15,761) (2,318) 4,334 (1,092) 1,924 (72,007) (92,161) 2,862 (1,406) 1,032 (9,244) (34,994) 2,862 (1,406) 1,032 (9,244) (36,848) 2,128 (386) 345 (9,821) (25,813) 37,106 (5,621) 2,449 (5,006) 2,449 (5,006) 11,121 (3,834) (313) (689) (193) 1 (193) (144) Proceeds from the issuance of new debt Repayment of debt NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES (C) EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE FLUCTUATIONS ON CASH (D) NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH 80,074 (27,739) 82,819 583 50,263 (24,609) 22,905 (260) 50,263 (24,609) 22,904 (260) 33,599 (23,040) 17,702 (350) EQUIVALENTS (A + B + C + D) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT YEAR-END 32,635 97,795 20,574 65,159 20,574 65,360 22,554 44,786 Disposal of tangible and intangible assets Acquisition of investments and other non-current assets Disposal of investments and other non-current assets Net cash flows from the acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (B) NET CASH FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from capital increases Dividends paid to shareholders Dividends paid to the minority shareholders of the consolidated companies Other changes in equity 27 P. 92 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY Group before minority interests (€ thousands except shares) Total Number of shares (thousands) Share capital Bonuses linked to the share capital Retained earnings Net income for the period BALANCE ON 31/12/2003 Capital increase 2002 net income appropriation Distribution of dividends Impact of remeasurement of financial instruments at fair value Cost of stock purchase options Currency translation adjustments Share of assets contributed by minority interests Other changes NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD 113,343 2,449 13,537 184 54,147 735 14,195 1,313 29,548 12,759 12,759 (5,006) (12,759) BALANCE ON 31/12/2004 Exercise of warrants and stock options Capital increase 2003 net income appropriation Distribution of dividends Impact of remeasurement of financial instruments at fair value Cost of stock purchase options Currency translation adjustments Share of assets contributed by minority interests Other changes NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD 125,790 1,853 35,253 BALANCE ON 31/12/2005 179,391 (5,199) (13) 58 (371) Translation reserve 0 (13) 58 (352) (410) (11) 15,945 Total Group Minority interests 110,649 2,048 2,694 400 (5,006) (193) (13) 58 (352) (19) (410) (11) (11) 15,359 15,359 13,721 113 1,529 54,882 450 6,117 15,508 1,403 29,136 (5,924) (205) 109 567 37,335 15,359 15,359 (5,621) (15,359) (352) (205) 109 538 950 (118) 21,117 586 122,732 1,853 35,253 3,058 (5,621) (303) (205) 109 538 28 950 (118) 20,038 15,362 61,450 46,046 46,859 20,038 186 (118) 20,038 1,079 174,579 4,812 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 93 NOTES CONCERNING THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ON 31 DECEMBER 2005 OF GL EVENTS SA Unless otherwise indicated, the information given below is expressed in euros. These notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 december 2005. The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors’ meeting of 14 March 2004. NOTE 1 > REVIEW OF OPERATIONS > Acquisition of CHORUS, charged with managing the Vannes Exhibition Centre until 2010 under a public service management agreement (contrat de délégation de service public). The company was consolidated on the 1st of January 2005. > GL events successfully won the privatisation bid for Hungexpo, owner of the Budapest Exhibition Centre in Hungary. The consortium led by GL events acquired 95% of Hungexpo and the personnel retained the option to sell their 5% minority interests. GL events has a 90% stake in Hungexpo holding company created for this purpose, along with its Hungarian partner Trigranit, a real estate developer. The company was consolidated in the second quarter of 2005. > GL events acquired an 80% majority stake in PadovaFiere Spa, the management company of the Padua Exhibition Centre with a portfolio of trade shows and exhibitions. PadovaFiere was consolidated on 1 September 2005 > Acquisition of Performance Organisation, specialized in event engineering services to regions in France outside the Paris area. Performance Organisation was consolidated on 1 September 2005. > Creation of two new subsidiaries, GL events SERVICES grouping general support services and GL events SI to manage group information systems. The corresponding group personnel were transferred to these two companies (13 to GL events SI and 36 to GL events SERVICES). > In October 2005, GL events acquired a 24.1% stake in Sepel that manages Eurexpo, the exhibition centre of the city of Lyon. In January 2006, this stake was increased to 30.2%. 2005 OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS INCLUDED: > Sales growth of 22.1% (9.8% at comparable structure and exchange rates) to €434.2 million > Operating profit increased from €25.6 million to €33.2 million representing an operating margin of 7.65% versus 7.20% in 2004. P. 94 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS > With international markets contributing 33% of consolidated net sales, GL events has confirmed its ability to achieve sustained growth both in the segment of large international events and venue management, a major contributor of recurrent revenue and through the acquisition of new subsidiaries, notably in Hungary and Italy. NOTE 2 > PRO FORMA DATA To ensure the comparability of financial information on a like-for-like basis a pro forma income statement is presented below. These figures are based on assumptions and hypotheses and consequently do not represent the actual results of the group in 2004. Financial information providing the basis for the consolidated pro forma income statement and the financial statements of recently consolidated subsidiaries have been prepared under the responsibility of management. For the 2004 financial period, the income statement includes the following adjustments resulting from the individual 2004 financial statements for the subsidiaries concerned: Restatement of Market Place (acquired 1 September 2004), Temp-A-Store (acquired 1 July 2004), Chorus (acquired on 1 January 2005), Hungexpo (acquired on 1 April 2005), PadovaFiere and Performance Organisation (acquired on 1 September 2005). Consolidation of sales and earnings of the period from January to August 2004 for Market Place, from January to June 2004 four Temp-A-Store, from January to December 2004 for Chorus, from April to December 2004 for Hungexpo, and from September to December 2004 for PadovaFiere and Performance Organisation. Consolidation of interest expenses calculated on the basis of funds disbursed at the rate of 3% for the financing of French companies, Hungexpo and PadovaFiere, and 6% for Temp-A-Store, net of tax for periods identical with those indicated above. Pro forma consolidated income statement (€ thousands) 31/12/05 31/12/04 31/12/2004 pro-forma SALES Other operating income Operating expenses OPERATING PROFIT Financial income Financial expenses NET FINANCIAL EXPENSE PRE-TAX INCOME Income tax NET INCOME BEFORE MINORITY INTERESTS Minority interests NET INCOME 434,156 7,813 (408,761) 33,207 3,252 (5,307) (2,055) 31,152 (10,035) 21,117 (1,079) 20,038 393,974 10,105 (375,053) 29,026 2,552 (5,748) (3,197) 25,829 (8,218) 17,612 (610) 16,735 355,474 8,961 (338,845) 25,590 2,439 (4,517) (2,078) 23,511 (7,566) 15,945 (586) 15,359 Average number of shares NET EARNINGS PER SHARE (IN EUROS) 13,896,517 1.44 13,547,845 1.25 13,547,845 1.13 Diluted average number of shares FULLY DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (IN EUROS) 14 596 512 1.37 14 444 496 1.18 14 444 496 1.06 The impacts on the balance sheet and cash flow statements are not significant (less than 25% of the total balance sheet). 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 95 NOTE 3 > VALUATION METHODS AND BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION 3.1 Significant accounting policies In accordance with EU regulations 1606/2002 and 1725/2003, the consolidated financial statements of GL events have been prepared on the basis of international accounting standards applicable in the European Union on the 31 December 2005. The standards include IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards), IAS (International Accounting Standards) and interpretations of the SIC and IFRIC (Standards Interpretations Committee and International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee). Significant accounting policies applied by GL events are described below. The opening balance sheet of 1 January 2004 has been restated in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 1 - first-time adoption of IFRS, on the basis of the standards and interpretations applicable on the 31 December 2005. In compliance with the recommendations of the French financial market authority, the AMF, during the transition period the options retained for the first-time adoption of IFRS on 1 January 2004, as well as the nature and the impact of the change in accounting principles and methods on the opening and closing balance sheet and income statement for 2004 prepared on the basis of French GAAP were presented in the interim report of 30 June 2005. A summary of these impacts is presented in note 30. In preparing IFRS financial statements GL events has applied all IFRS / IFRIC standards and interpretations published in the official journal prior to 31 December 2005 whose application was mandatory as of that date. Standards or interpretations adopted by IASB or IFRIC not required by the European Union on the 31 December 2005 have not been applied. GL events has applied the "fair value option" provided for under IAS 39 adopted by the EU regulation 1864/2005 of 15 November 2005 before the mandatory date of adoption. Concerning the treatment of the service concession agreements for convention centres or exhibition parks, the standards are still under discussion. On 3 March 2005, the IFRIC published a draft interpretation on the accounting treatment of these activities. This standard was not yet approved by the ASB on the 31 December 2005. Under the current conditions, the treatment of service concession agreements of the group does not fall under the scope of this standard. Pending the publication of the final version of the IFRIC interpretations, GL events has decided at this stage to maintain for the IFRS balance sheets of 1 January 2004, 31 December 2004 and 31 December 2005, the accounting methods P. 96 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS previously applied under French GAAP under which they were recognized as operating leases. 3.2 THE BASIS OF MEASUREMENT Financial statements are prepared on the basis of the historical cost principle except for short-term investment securities and financial instruments that are measured at fair value. Financial liabilities are recognized on the basis of the amortized cost method. Book values of hedged instruments and their underlying assets and liabilities are recognized at fair value. 3.3 ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS In preparing financial statements recourse is made to estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities recorded in the consolidated balance sheet, expenses and income items of the income statement and commitments concerning the period under review. The actual subsequent results may in consequence differ. These estimates and assumptions are regularly updated and analysed on the basis of historical and forecasted data. These assumptions concerned primarily the measurement of the recoverable value of assets (notes 3.5.1 to 3.5.5), the measurement of retirement benefits (note 3.5.16) and commitments and contingencies. 3.4 BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION 3.4.1 Consolidation principles Companies over which the group exercises exclusive control are fully consolidated starting from the effective date of control. Joint ventures and companies in which the group exercises a joint control with other partners, are consolidated according to the proportionate method starting from the actual date of control. On this basis the joint ventures JV Test Events, JV Nikia, JV Overlay and JV Seatings have accordingly been consolidated to the proportionate method. Entities held between 20% and 50% in which the group exercises a significant influence on management and financial policy are consolidated under the equity method. In light of the acquisition date (late October-early November 2005) and the closing date of the company (30 June), Sepel shares were not equityaccounted but instead recorded under investments and other non-current assets/non-consolidated shares. Sepel will be consolidated in 2006. Entities which fit the above criteria but which are held by the group on a temporary basis or whose activity is considered marginal are not consolidated. 3.4.2 Scope of consolidation The scope of consolidation is presented in full in note 31. The principal changes in the scope of consolidation are presented in note 1. The following companies were consolidated or deconsolidated during the period: Companies Date of consolidation or deconsolidation GL events SERVICES GL events SI Le Chorus GL Hungaria Rt Hungexpo Expotech PadovaFiere Performance organisation created on 1 January 2005 created on 1 January 2005 acquired on 1 January 2005 created on 1 April 2005 acquired on 1 April 2005 acquired on 1 April 2005 acquired on 1 September 2005 acquired on 1 September 2005 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 97 3.4.3 Goodwill on consolidation Business combinations are recorded on the basis of the purchase method of accounting, in compliance with IFRS 3 - business combinations. When a subsidiary is first consolidated, the group generates goodwill corresponding to the excess cost of the business combination over the group's share of the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities on the date of acquisition. The cost of the business combination equals the amount paid to the seller plus any costs directly attributable to the combination. If the cost is subject to adjustment contingent on future events, the amount of that adjustment in the cost of the combination is added at the acquisition date if probable and able to be measured reliably. For 2005, the acquisition cost of shares (including costs associated with an earnout provision) represented a total amount of €66,157,000. The corresponding goodwill was €47,407,000. 3.4.4 Translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries: The financial statements of the foreign subsidiaries have been translated using the following methods: > share capital and reserves are translated at historical rates, > the balance sheet (not including share capital and reserves) is translated at year-end rates, > the income statement is converted at average rates. Translation differences resulting from the application of historic rates and average rates, compared to yearend rate, are allocated to the consolidated reserves (before minority interests). 3.4.5 Elimination of intra-group transactions and balances All reciprocal balance sheet accounts between group companies and all other transactions between group companies (purchases and sales, dividends, etc. ) as well as accrued expenses on equity interests and loans to associates are eliminated. 3.4.6 Fiscal year All consolidated subsidiaries have fiscal years ending on 31 December. 3.5 METHOD AND VALUATION 3.5.1 Goodwill Positive goodwill is recorded under intangible assets. In accordance with IAS 36, when there is an indication of impairment and at least once a year, goodwill impairment tests are conducted involving a comparison of the carrying amount with the value in use. Value in use is defined as the present value of estimated future cash flows expected to rise from the continuing use of an asset and its disposal at the end of its useful life. Negative goodwill is recognized directly in the income statement. 3.5.2 Other intangible assets Research and development, pre-opening and start-up costs that no longer meet the criteria of the definition of intangible assets under IAS 38 and qualify for capitalization are expensed. Intangible fixed assets are amortized over their useful life spans as follows: Duration Software Patents and licenses 1 to 3 years On the basis of the residual life spans of the patents and licenses concerned. 3.5.3 Property, plant and equipment Tangible assets are recognized at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment, in accordance with IAS 16 –Property, plant and equipment. The depreciation periods generally retained are as follows: Duration Office buildings Industrial buildings Fixtures and fittings Industrial equipment and tools Transport equipment 20 years 20 years 10 years 2 to 7 years 3 to 5 years Office furniture and equipment 2 to 5 years P. 98 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.5.4 Rental assets As an exception to normal accounting practices, equipment and installations destined for rental in the parent company financial statements are recognized in the consolidated financial statements as long-term rental assets under a specific heading in the balance sheet. This classification provides a clearer presentation by providing a breakdown between equipment destined for rental and rental assets that are capitalized remaining at group sites. The latter long-term rental assets are recorded at acquisition costs, less accumulated depreciation expenses and impairment, in accordance with IAS 16 – Property, plant and equipment. To record impairment resulting from wear and tear caused by the successive rental of these fixed assets, the specific depreciation periods, based on their useful lives, are as follows: Duration Flooring Furniture Big tops Grandstands and bleachers Other rental equipment 7 to 10 years 4 years 5 to 10 years 5 to 10 years 2 to 7 years Rental inventory is recognized on the basis of the weighted average cost method. Manufactured products are recognized at production cost that includes, when applicable, direct expenses incurred by the subsidiary contributing to its production. Financial expenses are not included in the calculation of production costs. Work in progress is valued at production price. Depreciation expenses for rental inventory are based on the turnover rate for this equipment in prior periods. In addition, a provision for impairment is recorded when the products are considered obsolete or fail to meet the group’s quality standards. 3.5.5 Impairment of assets In compliance with IAS 36 – Impairment of assets, the group determines the recoverable amount of its fixed assets as follows: > for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets that have been depreciated or amortized, the group determines at the end of each period if there exist indications that the asset may be impaired. These may consist of external or internal indicators. In such cases, an impairment test is conducted comparing the carrying amount with the recoverable value that is measured at the higher of its net selling price or value in use. > for unamortized intangible assets and goodwill, a depreciation test is carried out at least once a year and whenever there is an indication of impairment. Value in use is the present value of estimated future cash flows expected to rise from the continuing use of the asset in question and its disposal at the end of its useful life. The assumptions used to calculate the present value of estimated future cash flows are based on the following economic assumptions and operating forecasts retained by group management: — perpetual growth rate: 1.7% — risk-free rate, OAT 10 years: 3.70% — market risk premium: 4.12% — specific risk premium: 4.94% — average cost of debt: 3.60% Impairment tests are conducted at the level of Cash Generating Units (CGU) that represent a homogeneous group of assets generating cash inflows and outflows from continuing use largely distinct from cash inflows from other groups of assets. At GL events these cash generating units correspond to the business divisions. 3.5.6 Leases Real estate acquired through a capital lease is recorded as a fixed asset at the value on the date of entry into the perimeter. Other tangible assets acquired via capital leases with an initial value of more than €75,000 are recorded either as fixed assets or as rental equipment for the value of the assets at the date the contract is concluded. These assets are amortized or depreciated according to the methods described above. The capital part representing the debt remaining due is recorded in financial debts. The lease charges recorded for the financial year are then restated. 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 99 3.5.7 Service concession agreements Refer to note 3.1 on significant accounting policies. 3.5.8 Investments and other non-current assets Participating interests of the group in nonconsolidated companies are recognized at the acquisition cost of the shares. A provision for impairment is recorded when the value in use of the shares is estimated to be lower than the carrying amount. The value in use is calculated on the basis of different criteria including the expected return on investment of the shares. 3.5.9 Consumables, goods for resale and work-in-progress These items are recorded on a distinct line under current assets and recognized either at their last purchase price or weighted average price. In addition, a provision for depreciation is recorded when the products are considered obsolete or fail to meet the group’s quality standards. 3.5.10 Trade receivables and payables Trade receivables and payables are recorded at face value. Balances denominated in foreign currencies and not hedged by forward covers are translated at the year-end exchange rate. Accounts receivable are analysed on a case-by-case basis and a provision for doubtful debts is made to cover potential collection risks. 3.5.11 Marketable securities Marketable securities consist of short-term investments, liquid and convertible at any time into cash and subject to a marginal risk of a change in value. Investments in cash and cash equivalents are recognized at fair value and unrealised gains and losses are recorded under net financial expense. Fair value is determined on the basis of the closing market price at year-end. 3.5.12 Taxes > Current taxes: Current taxes are calculated according to tax rates applicable in each country. For French companies, a tax group headed by GL events includes the following companies: GL events BS Vision Décorama GL Espace & Décor GL Mobilier Menuiserie Expo Ranno Entreprise Standard Décoration Action Développement Expo Service Nice Fabric Expo GL Image Hall Expo Mont Expo SECIL Altitude Europa Organisation GL Data Systems GL Lumière & Son ISF Polygone Vert SF Protection Subsidiaries recognize their tax as if taxed separately. The tax group has generated a tax savings of €2,028,000 recognized by GL events. > Deferred taxes: Deferred taxes are recorded to take into account potential differences between the book value of an asset or a liability and its tax value. They are determined using the liability method. They are classified in non currents assets and non currents liabilities. Deferred tax assets are recorded if their recovery is not linked to future results or if it is probable that the company will recover them from taxable profit expected during that period. Deferred taxes from the reversal of provisions on investments in consolidated companies are not recorded unless deferred tax assets have been recorded in connection with the tax losses of the subsidiary. 3.5.13 Treasury shares Treasury shares are deducted from shareholders' equity regardless of their purpose and the corresponding result is eliminated in the consolidated income statement. 3.5.14 Investment grants Investment grants are deducted from the assets in question and recorded under income after deducting the corresponding amortization expense. P. 100 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.5.15 Commitments and contingencies Provisions are recorded to meet the potential costs related to litigation and other liabilities. They are recorded when the group has a present obligation resulting from a past operative event expected to result in an outflow of economic resources that can be reasonably estimated. Commitments and contingencies maturing in less than one year are recorded under current liabilities. 3.5.16 Employment benefits In compliance with IAS 19, pension liabilities resulting from defined-benefit plans are determined according to the projected unit credit method. Concerning unfunded retirement benefits, commitments concerning lump sum indemnities payable on retirement are recognized on the basis of the actual probable value of vested rights taking into account applicable legal provisions dispositions and collective bargaining agreements, according to actual assumptions concerning notably salary increases, staff turnover and mortality rates. Actuarial gains and losses are recorded as income or expenses of the period. The provision takes into account insurance policies already in force in favour of the companies SF Protection, Toulouse Expo and ISF providing total coverage of €682,000 3.5.17 Share-based payment IFRS 2 on share-based payment covers transactions with personnel or third parties that receive shares or rights to shares as consideration. Its application to GL events concerned exclusively stock options granted to employees. As provided by this standard, only options granted after 7 November 2002 have been taken into account. In accordance with the provisions of this standard, these plans are measured on the date of allotment and recognized under employee personnel expenses accompanied by a reverse entry to reserves, and recorded on a straight-line basis over the period rights are vested by beneficiaries, in general two years. For the measurement of these plans, the group has applied the Black and Scholes method. 3.5.18 Financial liabilities Financial liabilities consist primarily of current and non-current borrowings and debt with credit institutions. These liabilities are initially recorded at fair value that takes into account when applicable those transaction costs directly associated. They are then recorded at amortized cost on the basis of the actual interest rate. 3.5.19 Financial instruments Financial instruments are recorded at fair value. Following a review of all financial instruments used by the group, one hedge contract was considered as speculative according to IAS 39, and for which gains or losses shall be recorded in the income statement. The other contracts consist of cash flow hedges for which the effective portion of gains or losses is recorded as a change in reserves and the noneffective portion in the income statement. 3.5.20 Commitments to minority shareholders In compliance with IAS 32, put options granted by GL events to minority shareholders of fully consolidated subsidiaries are recorded as debt at fair value which is to say the price for buying out the minority interests. In the absence of an accounting doctrine concerning the recognition of the counterpart of this debt and pending clarification concerning a position of IFRIC on this issue, the group decided to recognize the debt with a reverse entry under minority interests, with the difference recognized under goodwill. This debt has not been revalued because it represents a nonsignificant amount. 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 101 3.5.21 Revenue recognition Revenue from trade shows, exhibitions and events is recognized over their period subject to the terms and conditions of the contract. Revenue from Global Services is recognized when the result of the transaction can be determined with reliability and on a percentage-of-completion-basis for services rendered by the group. Down payments invoiced before these dates are recorded under prepaid income. For rental contracts with no defined term and for long-term rental contracts, sales are recognized on a monthly basis. Concerning the sale of Capitalized rental assets, the corresponding income is shown under net sales and the net book value is recorded under operating expenses. 3.5.22 Net earnings per share Net earnings per share in the consolidated income statement correspond to net income divided by the average number of shares for each period concerned. The data for the last three years is as follows: > 2003 = 12,729,439 > 2004 = 13,547,845 > 2005 = 13,896,517 3.5.23 Fully diluted net earnings per share Fully diluted earnings per share are calculated on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding plus the total number of stock options (allocated or remaining to be allocated). For the last three years, these were as follows: > 2003 = 13,389,580 > 2004 = 14,444, 496 > 2005 = 14,596,512 3.5.24 Consolidated cash flows: The consolidated cash flow statement has been presented in compliance with IFRS 1 and includes notably the following rules: > Gains and losses on disposal of fixed assets are net of tax, > Depreciation of current assets are presented under changes in cash flows in connection with current assets, > Net cash flows from the acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries corresponds to the purchase price less the outstanding amount not yet paid and net available cash and cash equivalents (or increased by current borrowings) on the acquisition date. The same approach is applied for disposals, > Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year and at year-end correspond to liquid assets (bank and cash, marketable securities) minus current liabilities and borrowings(short-term bank loans and overdrafts, Dailly law receivables less bills of exchange discounted before maturity). These items do not include current account advances to non-consolidated companies. P. 102 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 4 > INTANGIBLE ASSETS Cost (€ thousands) 31/12/04 Goodwill Software, concessions, patents Other intangible assets TOTAL COST Accumulated amortization and provisions (€ thousands) 108,326 9,505 213 118,045 31/12/04 Changes in scope 47,407 1,663 38 49,108 Increases Decreases 1,807 3 1,810 (3,279) (3,279) Changes in scope Increases Decreases Translation adjustments / reclassifications 31/12/05 (67) (43) 27 (84) 155,666 9,652 281 165,600 Translation adjustments / reclassifications 31/12/05 Software, concessions, patents Other intangible assets (6,990) (124) (681) (35) (1,197) (25) 3,319 24 (10) (5,526) (194) TOTAL AMORTIZATION EXPENSES (7,114) (716) (1,222) 3,319 14 (5,719) 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 103 NOTE 5 > PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (EXCLUDING RENTAL ASSETS) Cost (€ thousands) 31/12/04 Land Land /capital leases Buildings Buildings /capital leases TOTAL Installations, machinery and equipment Other tangible fixed assets Other tangible fixed assets /capital leases Assets under construction TOTAL COST GROSS TOTAL Diminution 17,684 8 10,014 1,539 12,298 19,890 1,972 (363) 37,574 1,980 11,153 25,287 455 6,628 1,205 3,276 1,315 36 37,791 50,089 583 7,666 45,241 31/12/04 Installations, machinery and equipment Other tangible fixed assets Other tangible fixed assets /capital leases TOTAL TOTAL DEPRECIATION EXPENSES Increases 745 Accumulated depreciation and provisions (€ thousands) Buildings Buildings /capital leases TOTAL Changes in scope (2,974) (428) (3,402) Changes in scope (14,109) Translation adjustments/ reclassifications 31/12/05 (363) (261) 36 (338) (36) (599) 18,176 36 31,175 1,503 50,890 (327) (3,321) (681) 1,108 11,806 32,979 224 412 5,118 7,098 (3,648) (4,011) (589) (162) (760) 1,539 442 46,766 97,656 Increases Diminution Translation adjustments/ reclassifications 31/12/05 363 (99) (14,109) (1,115) (64) (1,180) 363 (99) (17,934) (492) (18,426) (8,258) (16,596) (106) (3,843) (1,052) (3,541) 365 2,743 461 (305) (8,589) (21,542) (670) (25,524) (28,926) (3,949) (18,058) (145) (4,738) (5,917) 3,108 3,471 156 58 (815) (30,946) (49,372) P. 104 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 6 > RENTAL ASSETS Net (€ thousands) 31/12/04 COST Rental inventories Capitalized rental assets. Rental equipment /capital leases TOTAL 15,275 94,307 2,930 112,513 ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION AND PROVISIONS Rental inventories (6,024) Capitalized rental assets. (50,815) Rental equipment /capital leases (2,475) TOTAL (59,313) NET 53,200 Changes in scope Increases Decreases Translation adjustments / reclassifications 156 273 16,072 (366) (10,723) (96) 755 156 16,345 (11,089) 659 (1,278) (14,214) (275) (15,767) 578 515 7,968 152 (359) 8,483 (2,606) (208) 451 (145) (145) 11 31/12/05 15,087 100,567 2,930 118,584 (6,635) (57,566) (2,750) (66,951) 51,633 NOTE 7 > INVESTMENTS AND OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS Net (€ thousands) 31/12/04 Non-consolidated investments Deposits and guarantees Other non-current assets Provisions for impairment of investments Provisions for impairment of other non-current assets. TOTAL NET 1,893 2,285 305 Changes in scope 18 259 Increases 7,357 326 382 Decreases (455) (239) (15) Translation adjustments / reclassifications 1 1 140 (101) (6) 4,376 31/12/05 8,796 2,391 1,070 (101) 277 8,064 (709) 142 (6) 12,150 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 105 NOTE 8 > INVENTORIES AND WORK-IN-PROGRESS (€ thousands) 31/12/05 31/12/04 Consumables Work-in-progress Goods for resale GROSSTOTAL 7,964 5,319 1,392 14,675 7,562 5,819 892 14,273 Provisions TOTAL NET (1,213) 13,462 (871) 13,402 NOTE 9 > TRADE RECEIVABLES AND RELATED ACCOUNTS (€ thousands) 31/12/05 31/12/04 Trade receivables 116,901 98,291 Provisions NET TRADE RECEIVABLES (6,264) 110,637 (5,984) 92,308 The growth in trade receivables reflects the impact of acquisitions and the seasonal effect of a certain number of major projects. NOTE 10 > OTHER RECEIVABLES (€ thousands) Advances and downpayments on outstanding orders 31/12/05 31/12/04 1,193 766 Social security receivables Tax receivables Current account advances to non-consolidated companies Other trade receivables and equivalent Deferred charges 517 18,736 509 12,528 310 4,907 4,487 5,517 6,275 3,175 Provisions for current accounts Provisions for other receivables TOTAL (35) (375) 29,740 (35) (322) 28,413 P. 106 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 11 > DEFERRED AND CURRENT TAXES The evolution of the tax expense is as follows: (€ thousands) 31/12/05 31/12/04 PROFIT BEFORE TAX 31,152 23,511 Current tax Deferred tax TOTAL TAX CHARGE TAX RATE (%) 7,638 2,397 10,035 32,21% 8,484 (918) 7,566 32,18% The tax calculation is as follows: Profit before tax Tax rate in France not including 3.3% contribution THEORETICAL TAX 31,152 33,83% 10,539 Deducted/added back to income Amortization of goodwill Differences in tax rates Tax group adjustments 3.30% contribution and the exceptional tax on the reclassification of the long-term capital gains reserve Companies benefiting from tax exemptions Unrecognised tax losses ACTUAL TAX CHARGE Breakdown of the income tax charge between France and foreign subsidiaries (€ thousands) French companies Foreign companies TOTAL Deferred tax assets and liabilities (€ thousands) Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS (LIABILITIES) 343 (98) (703) (303) 175 (178) 260 10,035 Current operating income 13,290 17,862 31,152 31/12/05 7,932 (2,535) 5,397 Corresponding tax charge Effective tax rate Net income 36,2% 29,3% 32,2% 8,483 12,634 21,117 31/12/04 Changes in scope and translation adjustments Income (expenses) 2005 6,144 (2,060) 4,084 3,758 (48) 3,710 (1,970) (427) (2,397) (4,807) (5,228) (10,035) 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 107 Deferred tax assets and liabilities by nature (€ thousands) Short-term gains in deferred over 13 years Other depreciation differences Loss carryforwards Provisions Retirement indemnities ‘Organic’ fund and social housing tax Employee profit-sharing Special excess depreciation Other TOTAL 31/12/05 31/12/04 (860) 2,649 1,814 481 984 266 196 (59) (73) 5,397 (1,124) 3,237 937 (248) 712 204 284 (228) 311 4,084 Changes in scope and translation adjustments Income (expenses) 2005 263 (2,535) (173) 258 40 61 (88) 134 (357) (2,397) 1,948 1,050 471 232 1 35 (26) 3,710 Group loss carryforwards not taken into account in the calculation of deferred tax totalled €2,421,000. This represents an unrecognised deferred tax of €640,000. NOTE 12 > CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (€ thousands) 31/12/05 Marketable securities Bank and cash TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 87,848 58,191 22,382 110,229 15,852 74,042 The fair value of marketable securities on 31 December was €87,840,000. On 31 December 2005 the portfolio broke down as follows: (€ thousands) Money market funds French equities Investment accounts TOTAL 78,558 115 9,175 87 848 31/12/04 P. 108 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 13 > CAPITAL STOCK The Board of Directors' meeting of 11 March 2005 recorded the capital increase of €546,000 through the cash contribution resulting from the exercise of 136,500 stock options and a capital increase of €20 following the exercise of ten warrants resulting in the creation of five new shares. The Board of Directors’ meeting October 28, 2005 recorded the capital increase of: > €34,800 through the issuance of cash shares following the exercise of 8,700 stock options, > €134,552 pursuant to the exercise of 67,276 warrants resulting in the creation of 33,638 new shares. The Board of Directors' meeting of 9 December 2005 recorded the capital increase of: > €6,116,864 through the issuance of cash shares and the subscription of 1,529,216 shares, > €134,000 through the issuance of cash shares pursuant to the exercise of 33,500 stock options > €65,616 through the exercise of 32,808 warrants resulting in the creation of 16,404 new shares. After 9 December 2005 and before 31 December 2005: > 12,300 stock options were exercised resulting in a capital increase of €49,200, > 16,138 warrants were exercised resulting in the creation of 8,069 new shares at €4 per share. The share capital on 31 December 2005 was consequently €61,449,740 divided into 15,362,435 shares at €4 per share. All the 620,000 stock options voted by the shareholders' meetings of 3 October 1998 and 10 December 2001, had been granted on 31 December 2005. Out of these 620,000 options, on 11 March 2006, 448,850 had been exercised and 134,000 remained outstanding. On 31 December 2005, there were 948,554 warrants outstanding conferring rights to subscribe for 474,277 new GL events shares on the basis of one new share at €4 per share for two warrants 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 109 NOTE 14 > COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (€ thousands) 31/12/04 Provision for employee-related risks Provision for tax contingencies Provision for post-retirement benefits Other provisions TOTAL 590 924 2,104 1,593 5,211 Non-current provisions Current provisions 2,104 3,107 Allowances of the financial year Changes in scope 1,219 Reversals Amount Amount used not used Other changes 2,256 3,219 6,695 727 176 269 759 1,932 (578) (543) (117) (550) (1,788) (60) (191) (30) (474) (509) 1,823 556 4,483 4,488 11,350 2,256 4,439 269 1,663 (117) (1,677) (191) (30) (479) 4,483 6,867 1,824 108 (1,394) (394) Operating allowances and reversals Allowances and reversals for tax charges (131) (1) (5) 31/12/05 (191) Other provisions concerned amounts set aside for contingencies related to breach of contract with suppliers associated with Hungexpo for approximately €3 million. NOTE 15 > LOANS AND BORROWINGS Changes in scope (€ thousands) 31/12/04 Increase in. non-current borrowings Property leases Non-current borrowings Other capital leases Financial instruments Other financial liabilities Employee profit-sharing NON-CURRENT DEBT CURRENT DEBT TOTAL LOANS AND BORROWINGS 1,096 111,415 1,039 671 681 538 115,440 8,883 124,323 13 210 222 117 80,341 3,359 83,700 Marketable investment securities. Bank and cash CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (58,191) (15,852) (74,042) (3,100) (781) (3,881) (26,566) (5,186) (31,752) 50,281 (3,658) 51,948 NET DEBT 80,000 224 13 Reimb. of. current borrowings (95) (27,402) (312) (707) (15) (192) (28,723) (28,723) (28,723) Other changes 31/12/05 453 (17) 436 1,001 164,466 951 (36) 679 464 167,524 12,435 179,959 9 (563) (554) (87,848) (22,382) (110,229) (118) 69,729 453 (0) P. 110 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Net debt by foreign currency Non-current debt (€ thousands) TOTAL EURO ZONE USD CAD CHF GBP HUF HKD TOTAL NON-EURO DEBT TOTAL 126,780 Current debt and short-term bank loans 43,870 Cash and cash equivalents Net debt (102,947) 67,703 (2,979) (358) (784) 6,452 696 (1,000) 2,026 69,729 6,760 1,534 1,015 6,760 2,549 (2,979) (358) (784) (1,842) (319) (1,000) (7,282) 133,540 46,419 (110,229) Breakdown between current and non-current debt (€ thousands) Property leases Non-current borrowings Other capital leases Financial instruments Other financial liabilities Employee profit-sharing Short-term bank loans and overdrafts TOTAL 31/12/05 1,001 164,466 951 (36) 679 464 12,435 179,960 Amounts due in less than 1 year 100 32,818 326 (36) 679 98 12,435 46,419 Amounts due in more than 1 year & less than 5 years 452 106,330 599 Amounts due in more than 5 years 449 25,318 26 366 107,747 25,793 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 111 NOTE 16 > REVENUES The distribution of net sales by division and region for the last two years is as follows: (€ thousands) 2005 2004 Services Venue and event management TOTAL 285,085 149,071 434,156 273,095 82,379 355,474 France Other European countries Other countries TOTAL 289,170 122,998 21,988 434,156 249,500 92,154 13,820 355,474 NOTE 17 > OTHER OPERATING INCOME “Other operating income” breaks down as follows: (€ thousands) Reversals/ commitments and contingencies Reversals/provisions for rental equipment Other reversals/provisions for current assets Disposal of securities Investment grants Other income TOTAL 2005 2004 1,468 515 1,744 1,576 472 2,038 7,813 1,521 1,110 2,127 1,819 495 1,889 8,961 NOTE 18 > RAW MATERIALS AND CONSUMABLES AND OTHER EXTERNAL CHARGES This item breaks down as follows: (€ thousands) Non-stock purchases Subcontracting and external personal Equipment and property rental Travel and entertainment expenses Other purchases and external charges TOTAL 2005 (38,684) (125,306) (28,522) (19,097) (46,260) (257,869) 2004 (36,092) (94,741) (28,455) (17,014) (29,917) (206,219) P. 112 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 19 > ALLOWANCES FOR DEPRECIATION AND RESERVES (€ thousands) Allowances for depreciation and reserves/tangible assets Allowances for depreciation and reserves/rental equipment Allowances for commitments and businesses Allowances for depreciation of other current assets 2005 2004 (7,034) (15,731) (1,824) (1,854) (26,443) (5,277) (15,708) (1,345) (2,404) (24,733) 2005 2004 (455) (790) (1,547) (2,792) (1,951) (935) (2,054) (4,940) 2005 2004 15,592 17,615 33,207 18,568 7,021 25,590 NOTE 20 > OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES (€ thousands) Book value of securities sold Losses on nonrecoverable receivables Other operating expenses NOTE 21 > OPERATING PROFIT BY BUSINESS (€ thousands) Services Venue and event management TOTAL 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 113 NOTE 22 > NET FINANCIAL EXPENSE Net financial expense breaks down as follows: (€ thousands) 2005 2004 1,366 892 (3,960) (64) (656) (222) (2,644) 20 302 672 (389) (16) 589 (2,055) 739 1,016 (2,516) (73) (1,128) (284) (2,246) 154 399 131 (370) (146) 168 (2,078) (€ thousands) 2005 2004 BREAKDOWN BY DIVISION Holding Services Venue and event management TOTAL 74 1,825 700 2,599 42 1,743 344 2,130 BREAKDOWN BY FUNCTION Management Sales staff Project managers Support services Engineering staff Technicians Operating staff TOTAL 79 481 216 384 147 1,037 255 2,599 68 361 190 320 136 848 207 2,130 BREAKDOWN BY CATEGORY Senior executives Managers Employees Supervisors Workers TOTAL 54 616 763 579 587 2,599 55 523 487 512 552 2,130 Net income from the sale of marketable securities Other interest and similar income Interest expense on non-current borrowings Interest expense on capital leases Other interest expense Other financial charges NET INTEREST EXPENSE Reserves written back to income Financial income from participating interest Currency gains Currency losses Allowances for amortization and reserves OTHER FINANCIAL INCOME AND EXPENSE NET FINANCIAL EXPENSE NOTE 23 > NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES P. 114 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 24 > REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS Remuneration of members of the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee (refer to the section on Corporate Governance for the list of members) during the period totalled €1,692,000. Damien BERTRAND is entitled to severance benefits in event of his departure. If revoked from his position as Managing Director of GL events or if he resigns from this position pursuant to material changes to the group's strategic orientations with which he disagrees, he will be entitled to compensation equivalent to 18 months of gross compensation. There are no other pension liabilities or comparable benefits in favour of other current and former directors and officers. In addition, no advances or credit facilities have been granted to directors and officers. NOTE 25 > OFF-BALANCE SHEET COMMITMENTS 1. COMMITMENTS (€ thousands) COMMITMENTS GIVEN Joint security, miscellaneous guarantees COMMITMENTS RECEIVED Total Other investments 42 None Other 42 In compliance with the principles for the presentation of notes, off-balance sheet commitments between consolidated companies are not indicated here. 2. CONCESSION ROYALTIES AND PROPERTY LEASE PAYMENTS - NONCANCELABLE PORTIONS (€ thousands) Exhibition and convention centres Property leases < 1 year 3,525 8,976 1 - 5 years 10,019 18,787 > 5 years 45,068 4,585 In general, concession agreements provide for the payment of lease payments corresponding to variable amounts generally based on pre-tax earnings. 3. DEBT GUARANTEE BY COLLATERAL (€ thousands) Bank loans Bank loans TOTAL Guarantee debts Nature of the guarantee None 98 98 Pledges and mortgages Pledge of financial instruments 4. OTHER COMMITMENTS An investment commitment of €2,199,000 in favour of the Barcelona International Convention Center. In connection with the acquisition of Hungexpo, GL events has a commitment to invest €20 million in the exhibition centre between now and 2010. 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 115 NOTE 26 > OTHER RISKS FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK Most of GL events’ purchases are in France or Euroland countries. As such, it is not subject to foreign exchange risk for most of its business. As regards major international contracts, specific attention is paid to foreign exchange risk, and hedging is used on a case-by-case basis. Foreign subsidiaries do not generate a regular flow of business that could constitute a structural risk. Expenses incurred by foreign subsidiaries are local Devise (expressed in € thousands) Currency BALANCE SHEET Assets in foreign currency Liabilities in foreign currency NET POSITION BEFORE HEDGING OFF-BALANCE SHEET ITEMS NET POSITION AFTER HEDGING charges, most of which are paid in the same currency as the currency of the customer's payment. The equipment of foreign subsidiaries consists of durable goods (structures, platforms, screen walls, furniture, etc.). GL events is always able to transfer them to another structure without their intrinsic value being reduced as a result of the fluctuation of foreign currency rates. As a result, foreign exchange risk is considered moderate. USD CAD GBP CHF HUF HKD 5,541 (2,742) 2,799 3,244 526 (329) 197 0 34,491 (12,879) 21,612 20,858 1,144 (1,248) (104) (64) 56,731 (20,220) 36,511 36,511 3,581 (3,295) 286 660 P. 116 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INTEREST RATE, CREDIT AND EQUITY MARKET RISKS The management of risks related to treasury activities and foreign exchange rates is subject to strict rules defined by the Group Management. According to these rules, the Finance Department systematically pools liquid assets, positions and the management of financial instruments. Management is assured through a cash department responsible for daily monitoring of limits, positions and validation of results. Characteristics of securities issued or debt contracted Medium-term fixed rate debt that may become floating on rolling 3 month Telerate 20052 Medium-term debt indexed on 1, 3 and 12-month Euribor Medium-term debt/ Libor Other medium term debt Capital lease debt / Euribor 3 months Other capital lease debt Other borrowings Short-term bank loans TOTAL AVERAGE DEBT (CURRENT PORTION) UNDER A YEAR Interest rate risk on 31/12/04 for average floating rate debt (€ thousands) BALANCE SHEET FINANCIAL ASSETS FINANCIAL LIABILITIES Medium-term fixed rate that may become variable on sliding 3-month Telerate 20052 Medium-term indexed on 1, 3 or 12 month Euribor Medium term indexed on Libor Capital leases indexed on 3 month Euribor Other borrowing Short-term bank loans NET POSITION BEFORE HEDGING INTEREST RATE HEDGES NET POSITION AFTER HEDGING Most debt is indexed on three-month rates. Occasionally, all or some of the variable-rate long-term debt may be hedged. Risk is considered low given the volume of the debt, market forecasts and the amounts already hedged. Net floating-rate debt is presented in the table below. Fixed /floating-rate floating rate floating rate floating rate fixed rate floating rate fixed rate floating rate floating rate Balance on 31/12/05 Total debt: average debt < one year (€ thousands) 221 139,657 7,425 315 750 988 755 12,435 162,546 Term Recourse to hedging 2006 2006 to 2012 2007 to 2011 2006 2013 and 2016 2006 to 2012 2006 to 2010 2006 Yes Partial No No Partial No No Yes Net average interest bearing debt maturing in: less than 1 year - - 734 154,902 8,294 786 1,143 12,435 178,294 (55,734) 122,561 139,657 7,425 750 755 12,435 161,243 (75,221) 86,022 1 - 5 years more than 5 years - - 221 71,829 3,760 559 73 30,960 1,412 396 76,220 (37,778) 38,442 32,769 32,769 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 117 On 31/12/2005, hedging instruments used consisted of tunnel type derivatives both zero-premium or with premium payment. These hedging contracts are concluded for two-year periods with redemption at term. Average unhedged net floating-rate current debt is €86,022,000 representing 53% of the total amount. Given the money market funds of €87,732,000 which also covers part of this risk, exposure to interest rate risk is considered low. Equity market risk on 31/12/05 (€ thousands) Interest rate risk on short-term bank loans is partially hedged by the aggregation of the interest rate ladder of bank account balances that offsets overdrafts by bank credit balances. The group also holds shares in publicly traded companies whose total market value fluctuates in line with financial market trends, the valuation of the respective sectors of activity of these companies, economic data and the companies’ individual financial data. Because the amount of these holdings is insignificant, it does not give rise to material risks. The net value of the equity portfolio is presented below. France Other markets EQUITIES (New Market equities) NET POSITION BEFORE HEDGING OFF BALANCE SHEET 115 115 - - NET POSITION AFTER HEDGING 115 - RISK CONCERNING BANK COVENANTS Some of the group's non-current borrowings representing €81,888,000 at year-end representing 73% of total non-current borrowings are subject to ratios imposed by bank covenants. These ratios are monitored on a semi-annual basis. Data on 31 December 2005 remains below the maximum levels imposed by these ratios. In consequence, risks concerning bank covenants are considered marginal. Net debt corresponds is defined as follows: Non-current borrowings + short-term bank loans – marketable securities – bank and cash. Details on these balance sheet items are presented in note 15 of the consolidated financial statements and represented a total of €49,410,000 at year-end. Non-current borrowings totalled €167,524,000 on 31/12/2005. Non-current borrowings (less the current portion of long-term debt) totalled €133,541,000 on 31/12/2005. Three ratios are imposed by these bank covenants: Shareholders' equity consists of the following balance sheet items: share capital + reserves + translation adjustments + net income for the period + minority interests. At year-end, shareholders equity totalled €179,391,000. RATIO 1 : Net debt (non-current borrowings minus the current portion)/equity must be less than or equal to between 100% and 133% according to the contracts. At 2005 year-end the balance sheet totalled €543,948,000. RATIO 2 : Net debt must be less than or equal to between 3.5 and 4 years of cash flow according to the contract. RATIO 3 : Equity / Total balance sheet must be greater than 25%. Cash flow is analysed in the consolidated cash flow statement and at yearend totalled €44,283,000 P. 118 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS On 31 December 2005, the ratios for the consolidated financial statements were as follows: RATIO 1 : - Net debt / equity = 38.9% - Non-current borrowings (excluding the current portion of long-term debt) /equity = 74.4% RATIO 2 : - Net debt / cash flow = 1.57 - Non-current borrowings (excluding the current portion)/cash flow = 3,02 - Non-current borrowings /cash flow = 3.78 RATIO 3 : - Equity/total assets = 32.98% These bank covenants are currently in the process of being renegotiated for the purpose of harmonization and simplification. CLIENT RISKS Client risks are low for three reasons. > GL events’ service-oriented culture has focused on satisfying the needs of its clients. Beyond the purely contractual relationships with its clients, GL events believes that the anticipating market needs, the flexibility of teams, creativity, and the need to always keep project deadlines to strengthen its long-term relationships with organizers, exhibitors and other client enterprises. > The quality of the rented equipment GL events is able to make available for events, excellent maintenance of convention centres and exhibition parks and its focus on compliance with existing standards. > A balanced client mix. For fiscal year 2005, only two clients accounted for more than €10 million in sales, 8 accounted for between €2 million and €10 million and 5 between €1 million and €2 million. The top 10 clients represented 14% of consolidated 2005 net sales (versus 22% in 2004, 27% in 2003 and 26% in 2002), the top 15 clients represented 15% of net sales. SOURCING RISKS Sourcing risks are low. The first category of suppliers is comprised of subcontractors who furnish GL events’ teams additional labour for events while in all cases, engineering, supervision and technical supervision remains under the direct responsibility of GL events. Among the other significant suppliers (textile, carpets, wood, structure, etc.) there is no position of dependency that could have a significant impact on the group's development. The impact of variations in the price of oil on the cost of transport and other raw materials does not entail a major risk for operations. OPERATING RISK From the selection of investments to the modus operandi used to implement projects, GL events’ internal policy is to control and master the risks assumed, both with the personnel involved and the public that will use the facilities. Accordingly, special attention is paid to the preparation of projects and anticipating potential problems. Concerning of certain activities involving building facilities to receive the public, safety committees are required in all cases. For the installations of grandstands, inspection by an independent outside entity is requested in all cases. GL events undertakes to satisfy its clients’ needs by furnishing services that, taken independently and as a whole, meet the standards of each trade and must be used in accordance with established rules. It is the responsibility of clients to ensure that these rules of usage are complied with during events. GL events insures its liability through a group civil liability policy. In addition, business risk must be assessed by taking account of the seasonal nature of the activity and the diverse geographic locations of projects implemented. Overall, business risk is considered to be low. 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 119 MARKET RISKS The markets of fairs, exhibitions and events is based on the need for people to meet in order to exchange and share knowledge, leisure, points of view, etc. We believe that new communications means such as the Internet and cell phones reinforce (rather than reduce) the need for meetings. The trade show and exhibition market is a largely recurring market and the major events benefit from promotion by the development of media. EMPLOYEE-RELATED RISK GL events' business is not subject to specific employee-related risks. Processes and controls, particularly concerning employment, are well managed and comply with industry standards. The group is a defendant in a limited number of employee-related suits. While the outcome of these procedures is not known, adequate provisions have been made to cover contingent risks at levels that will not adversely affect the group's financial situation. There were no employee-related disputes in year 2005. Risks associated with civil disorder, conflicts, health crises may occasionally prevent events from being held. GL events bases its activities and assets in countries deemed to be politically and economically stable. The possibility of transferring assets from one country to another and the frequent international nature of clients reduces risks in the event that problems arise. For this reason, such risk is considered to be structurally marginal. LEGAL AND TAX RISKS In the normal course of its activities, the group is a party in a number of legal proceedings and disputes. Although the final outcome of these procedures cannot be ascertained with certainty, the group estimates the potential outcome and the corresponding amounts are covered by provisions for contingencies and commitments. The obligations that could result from the settlement of these disputes should not have a significant adverse effect on the group’s financial position or consolidated earnings. INDUSTRIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL RISKS GL events manages the elements necessary to its operating in accordance with regulations in effect. As GL events’ activities are geared towards the provision of services, the company has not identified any major environmental risks. SUBCONTRACTING Group customers are the end users of the services provided. GL events systematically works under its own responsibility. Article 1 of Law No. 751334 of 31/12/75 defines subcontracting as "an action whereby a contractor subcontracts under its responsibility to another party referred to as the subcontractor all or part of the performance of the works or public procurement contract with the project owner". In other words, it is "the action whereby a contractor charges another party to perform on its behalf according to certain specifications a portion of the production and services for which it retains final financial responsibility". In consequence, GL events sales does not include subcontracting revenue. P. 120 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FIRE : INSURANCE COVERAGE All of GL events’ risks are covered by co-insurers. The main insurance policies and insured amounts are as follows: CIVIL LIABILITY : All damages included: €15 million per incident and per insurance year, Excess civil liability: all damages, €15 million per incident and per year in excess of the €15 million under the master policy. Buildings: €45.4 million Rental equipment: €92 million Furniture, fittings and merchandise: €23.5 million Other property damage: €9.4 million Liability: €7.5 million Investments: €7 million Expenses and losses: €3.8 million AUTOMOBILE FLEET : 509 vehicles, 65 trucks and 114 trailers Insurance premium paid in 2005 totalled €4,258,000 NOTE 27 > CASH FLOW STATEMENT For 2005, net cash flows from the acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries broke down as follows: Disbursements for shares acquired in the period Disbursements for prior acquisitions and minority interests Net cash provided from acquisitions NET CASH (71,091) (4,576) 3,660 (72,007) NOTE 28 > TREASURY SHARES Within the framework of the share repurchase program renewed by the General Meeting of 30 November 2004, the following transactions were undertaken during the course of 2005 : (Number of shares) Treasury stock Liquidity agreement for 50% of the float until 30 September 2005 and 100% thereafter 31/12/2004 acquisitions disposals 0 10,350 31/12/2005 0 220,101 210,954 19,497 At year-end there were 19,497 treasury shares held within the framework of the program destined to assure the liquidity of the shares. These shares were purchased at an average price of €28.62 per share and represented 0.13% of the share capital. Execution fees incurred for these transactions totalled €24,395. Treasury shares for a value of €546,000 have been eliminated under reserves and the net income. 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 121 NOTE 29 > INFORMATION ON RELATED PARTIES The consolidated financial statements include all companies within the scope of consolidation (see note 34). Société Polygone SA is the parent company. Related party transactions concerned primarily management services invoiced by Polygone SA to GL events, where Olivier GINON, Olivier ROUX and Erick ROSTAGNAT served as directors for both companies. Nature General management services Interest on current account loans Miscellaneous services Company Income (Expenses) Polygone SA Polygone SA Other companies (1,173) 6 3 NOTE 30 > ANALYSIS OF IMPACT OF CHANGEOVER FROM FRENCH GAAP TO IFRS In light of the publication of a comparison for 2004, GL events has produced a financial report for 2004 for the changeover to IAS/IFRS presenting the forecasted impact of IFRS on: > the transition balance sheet of 1 January 2004, on which the final impact of the transition will be recorded under shareholders' equity; > an analysis on 31 December 2004 of the balance sheet prepared on the basis of French GAAP vs. IFRS; > an analysis of the 2004 income statement prepared on the basis of French GAAP vs. IFRS; > an analysis of the cash flow statement on 31 December 2004 prepared on the basis of French GAAP vs. IFRS; > an analysis of the shareholders' equity changes statement on 1 January 2004 and on the 31 December 2004 prepared on the basis of French GAAP vs. IFRS RESTATEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE FIRST-TIME APPLICATION OF IAS / IFRS As provided for under IFRS 1 First-time application of international financial reporting standards, for its opening balance sheet, the group has decided to: > continue to apply historical costs for non-current assets and in consequence not proceed with their remeasurement; > apply IAS 32 and 39 on financial instruments as of the 2004 financial year; > restate business combinations occurring prior to 1 January 2004 ; > opt for the elimination of translation adjustments on 1 January 2004, relating to translation into euros of the financial statements of subsidiaries with another operating currency > apply IFRS 2 share-based payment for plans implemented after 7 November 2002. P. 122 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IMPACT OF THE CHANGEOVER TO IAS / IFRS The principal impact of the application of the new standards, beyond changes of form in the presentation of financial statements is relatively limited and concerned: > goodwill that as of 1 January 2004 will no longer be amortized ; > the cancellation of deferred charges and pre-opening costs; > application of IAS 16 and IAS 2 and the new approach for the amortization and depreciation of rental assets; this adjustment was recognized after the first-time presentation of the transition to IFRS when the 2005 interim financial statements were published and represented a decrease in shareholders' equity of €3.4 million on 1 January 2004 and in net income of €0.03 million for fiscal year 2004. IMPACT ON THE BALANCE SHEET ON 01/01/2004 ASSETS (€ thousands) 01/01/04 Net French GAAP Goodwill Other intangible assets Property, plant and equipment Other tangible fixed assets Rental assets Investments and other non-current assets Deferred tax assets NON-CURRENT ASSETS 175,045 Inventories and work-inprogress Trade receivables Other receivables Deferred tax liabilities Deferred charges Marketable securities Bank and cash CURRENT ASSETS 11,345 84,116 19,119 2,089 6,825 43,904 11,735 179,133 TOTAL 354,178 IAS 1 Reclassification 96,596 2,787 IAS 38 IAS 38 Preopening costs Start-up costs and deferred charges IAS 16 /IAS 2 IFRS 3 Impairment of assets Minority interests / amortization of goodwill IAS 32/39 IAS 19 01/01/04 Net Financial instruments Provisions for postemployment benefits IFRS 185 (320) (6) 9,623 9,383 52,917 (434) 96,780 2,027 (4,716) 9,623 9,383 48,201 3,738 2,089 2,089 1,290 970 181 175 1,806 (3,344) 169 169 185 (110) 3,738 5,534 175,288 11,235 84,116 19,119 (2,089) (3,365) (527) 2,933 43,703 11,735 172,841 (201) (2,089) (3,365) (527) (110) (2,395) (353), (3 454) (201) 185, (201) 169 348,128 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 123 LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (€ thousands) Share capital Reserves and additional paid-in capital Translation adjustments Net income for the period SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY BEFORE MINORITY INTERESTS MINORITY INTERESTS TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Commitments and contingencies Deferred tax liabilities Borrowings and other financial debt NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 01/01/04 French GAAP IAS 1 Reclassification IAS 38 IAS 38 Preopening costs Start-up costs and deferred charges IAS 16 /IAS 2 IFRS 3 Impairment of assets Minority interests/ amortization of goodwill IAS 32/39 IAS 19 IFRS 1 01/01/04 Financial instruments Provisions for postemployment benefits Translation reserve IFRS 54,147 54,147 53,373 (2,789) (1,916) (350) (3,454) (793) (329) (2,789) 2,789 12,759 12,759 117,491 2,989 (1,916) (479) (350) (1) (3 454) 120,480 (2,395) (350) (3,454) 4,105 2,221 (793) (329) (793), (329) (309) 501 (3) 185 (2,723) (2) 901 61 015 110,649 2,694 185 63,738 6,326 43,743 0 (2) 592, 0 113,343 1,883 1,907 64,640 498 68,429 Commitments and contingencies Current borrowings Short-term bank loans Adv. & downpayments on outstanding orders Trade payables Tax and employeerelated liabilities Other liabilities Accrued expenses CURRENT LIABILITIES 4,573 54,604 4,573 54,604 34,688 10,016 24,226 227,372 34,688 10,016 24,226 166,356 TOTAL 354,178 88,411 10,853 2,723 (63,738) 2,723 24,673 10,853 (61,015) (2,395) (353) (3,454) 185 (201) 169 348,128 P. 124 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IMPACT ON THE BALANCE SHEET ON 31/12/2004 ASSETS (€ thousands) Goodwill Other intangible assets Property, plant and equipment Other tangible fixed assets Rental assets 01/01/04 French GAAP IAS 1 Reclassification IAS 38 IAS 38 Preopening costs Start-up costs and deferred charges IAS 16 /IAS 2 IFRS 3 Impairment of assets Minority interests/ amortization of goodwill 106,167 IAS 32/39 IAS 19 IFRS 1 31/12/04 Net Financial instruments Provisions for postemployment benefits Translation reserve IFRS 2,159 3,041 (2) 108,326 (434) 2,605 8,896 8,896 12,238 57,898 Investments and other non-current assets Deferred tax assets NON-CURRENT ASSETS 192,723 Inventories and workin-progress Trade receivables Other receivables Deferred tax liabilities Deferred charges Marketable securities Bank and cash CURRENT ASSETS 13,533 92,308 25,238 2,285 8,679 58,391 15,852 216,284 TOTAL 409,008 29 12,267 53,200 (4,699) 4,482 2,285 1,935 22 1,694 30 177 2,285 1,935 49, (3 439) 2,189 177 (106) 4,376 6,144 (106) 195,814 (131) 13,402 92,308 25,238 (2,285) (5,375) (129) 3,175 58,191 15,852 208,164 (201) (2,285) (5,375) (129), (131) (3,439) (81) (3,570) (201) 2,189 (201) 177 (106) 403,978 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 125 LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (€ thousands) 31/12/04 French GAAP IAS 1 Reclassification Capital 54,882 Reserves and additional paid-in capital 62,428 Translation adjust. (3,048) Net income 14,014 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY BEFORE MINORITY INTERESTS 128,277 MINORITY INTERESTS TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Commitments and contingencies Deferred tax liabilities Borrowings and financial debt NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES IAS 38 Preopening costs Start-up costs and deferred charges IAS 16 /IAS 2 (1,916) (350), (3 454) (879) 281 (29) (9) 1,873 (2,795) (68) (3,483) 1,864 131,798 (3,493) (68), (3 483) 54 (13) (87) 409,008 IAS 19 Provisions for postFinancial employinstrument ments benefits IFRS 1 IFRS 2 31/12/04 Translation reserve Stockoptions IFRS (806) (329) 161 (645) 2,099 (58) 52,843 (352) 15,359 (353) (65) 0 122,732 (645) (353) (227) 533 (3) (65) (13) (87) 3,058 (86,910) 444 125 790 2,104 2 060 671 54 58 3,058 (3,058) 83,893 (24) (2,789) 2,705 18 236 86,910 6,964 IAS 32/39 54,882 (699) 4,629 2 335 IFRS 3 Minority interests/ Impair- amortizament tion of of assets goodwill 3,522 Commitments and contingencies Current borrowings 114,769 Short-term bank loans 8,883 Adv. & downpayments on outstanding orders 2,355 Trade payables 56,361 Tax and employeerelated liabilities 38,734 Other liabilities 16,935 Accrued expenses 32,208 CURRENT LIABILITIES 270,245 TOTAL IAS 38 87,581 530 90 91,745 (41) 3,107 27,859 8,883 2,355 56,361 38,734 16,935 32,208 (83,853) 90 (3,439) (81) (3,570) 2,189 (201) 177 (41) 186,442 (106) 403,978 P. 126 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IMPACT ON THE INCOME STATEMENT ON 31/12/2004 31/12/04 (€ thousands) French GAAP Sales Change in inventories Other operating income OPERATING INCOME 355,474 7,203 12,045 374,722 IAS 38 IAS 38 Pre-opening costs Start-up costs and deferred charges (1,883) (1,883) (97) (97) IAS 16 / IAS 2 IFRS 3 Impairment of assets Minority interests/ amortization of goodwill 31 31 Raw materials and consumables External charges Taxes and similar payments Staff costs, profit-sharing Allowances for depreciation and reserves (39,805) (175,563) (7,324) (96,198) (25,345) 193 499 588 Other operating expenses OPERATING EXPENSES OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS) (2,234) (346,470) 28,252 193 (1,690) 528 431 (35) (4) Financial income Financial expenses NET FINANCIAL EXPENSE PRE-TAX INCOME BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS 2,187 (4,534) (2,348) 25,904 (1,690) 431 (4) Extraordinary income Extraordinary expenses EXTRAORDINARY PROFIT (LOSS) Income tax INCOME BEFORE AMORTIZATION OF GOODWILL 3,687 (4,997) (1,309) (7,903) 16,692 591 (1,098) (148) 282 (25) (29) Amortization of purchased goodwill NET INCOME BEFORE MINORITY INTERESTS (1,924) 14,768 (1,098) 282 (29) 1,924 1,924 Minority interests NET INCOME (754) 14,014 220 (879) (1) 281 (29) (51) 1,873 Average number of shares NET EARNINGS PER SHARE (euros) 13,547,845 1.03 Average number of diluted shares FULLY DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (euros) 14,444,496 0.97 (623) 29 0 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 127 IAS 32/39 IAS 19 Financial instruments Provisions for postemployment benefits IFRS 1 Translation or reserves IFRS 2 IAS 1 IAS 1 IAS 1 31/12/04 Net Stock options Reclass. Charge transfers and grants Reclass Inventories & self constructed assets Exceptional reclassifications IFRS 3,202 3,202 355,474 0 8,961 364,434 (7,203) (4,337) (4,337) (7,203) (58) 4,141 34 160 4,336 2,261 (5) 437 (58) (58) 1 4,337 0 173 7,203 0 (32) 0 (32) (32) 0 (32) 2 17 18 18 251 251 251 (58) (41) 41 0 (635) (36,092) (169,131) (7,294) (95,659) (24,733) (3,876) (4,511) (1,309) (5,936) (338,845) 25,590 0 (1,309) 2,439 (4,517) (2,078) 23,511 (3,646) 4,956 1,309 (89) 161 8 (24) 18 (58) 0 0 0 (7,566) 15,945 161 (24) 18 (58) 0 15,945 161 (24) 18 (58) (586) 15,359 13,547,845 1.13 14,444,496 1.06 P. 128 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IMPACT ON THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT ON 31/12/2004 31/12/04 (€ thousands) IFRS CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR 44,786 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES NET INCOME 14,014 Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and provisions 23,882 Unrealised gains and losses from fair value adjustments Expense and income in connection with stock options Expenses transferred to deferred charges (97) Gains and losses on disposals of fixed assets 880 Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries’ net income Deferred tax expense / (income) OPERATING CASH FLOWS Change in inventories Change in acc. receivable, discounted notes, deferred income Change in accounts payable, deferred charges Other changes CHANGES IN WORKING CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES (A) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Acquisition of PPE and rental assets Acquisition of intangible fixed assets Disposal of tangible and intangible assets Acquisition of investments and other non-current assets Disposal of investments and other non-current assets Net cash flows from the acq. and disposal of subsidiaries NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (B) NET CASH FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from capital increases Dividends paid to shareholders Div. paid to the mino. shareholders of the consolidated companies Other changes in equity Proceeds from the issuance of new debt Repayment of debt EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE FLUCTUATIONS ON CASH (D) NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (A + B + C + D) EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE FLUCTUATIONS ON CASH (D) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT YEAR-END 754 (590) 38,843 (1,197) (3,083) 913 (699) (4,066) 34 777 (26,493) (3,599) 2,862 (1,406) 1,032 (9,244) (36,848) 2,449 (5,006) (193) 50,263 (24,609) 22,904 (260) 20,574 65,360 IAS 38 IAS 38 IAS 16 / IAS 2 Pre-opening costs Start-up costs and deferred charges Impairment of assets (879) 281 (29) (193) (499) (619) 97 (220) (591) (1,883) 1 148 29 (1,883) 29 25 (623) 623 623 (29) 1,883 1,883 (29) 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 129 IFRS 3 IAS 32/39 IAS 19 IFRS 1 IFRS 2 Minority interests/ amortization of goodwill Financial instruments Provisions for post-employment benefits Translation reserves Stock options (201) 1,873 161 (1,924) (24) 18 (58) 15,359 58 20,680 (259) 58 0 880 32 51 0 0 0 IFRS 44,585 (259) 98 0 31/12/04 (8) 0 18 0 (18) (18) 0 0 586 (918) 36,385 (574) (3,083) 913 (718) (3,461) 32,923 (26,522) (1,717) 2,862 (1,406) 1,032 (9,244) (34,994) 2,449 (5,006) (193) 1 1 1 (201) 1 50,263 (24,609) 22,905 (260) 20,574 65,159 P. 130 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IMPACT ON THE SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY Group before minority interests (€ thousands except shares) BALANCE ON 01/01/2004 FRENCH GAAP IAS 38 Pre-opening costs IAS 38 Start-up costs and deferred charges IAS 16/IAS 2 Impairment of assets IFRS 3 Minority interests/goodwill IAS 32/39 Financial instruments IAS 19 Provision for postemployment benefits IFRS 1 Translation reserve BALANCE ON 01/01/2004 IFRS BALANCE ON 31/12/2004 FRENCH GAAP IAS 38 Pre-opening costs IAS 38 Start-up costs and deferred charges IAS 16/IAS 2 Impairment of assets IFRS 3 Minority interests/goodwill IAS 32/39 Financial instruments IAS 19 Provision for postemployment benefits IFRS 2 Stock options IFRS 1 Translation reserve BALANCE ON 31/12/2004 IFRS Total 120,480 (2,395) Number of shares (thousands) Share capital 13,537 54,147 Additional Net paid-in Retained income for Translation capital earnings the period reserve 14,195 39,179 (1,916) (350) (3,454) 185 (793) (349) (3,454) (329) 0 (329) (2,789) 12,759 (2,789) (793) Total Group Minority interests 117,491 (1,916) 2,989 (479) (349) (3,454) 0 (793) (1) 2,789 (329) 0 185 113,343 13,537 54,147 14,195 29,548 12,759 0 110,649 2,694 131,798 (3,493) 13,721 54,882 15,508 46,920 (1,916) 14,014 (879) (3,048) 128,277 (2,795) 3,522 (699) (68) (3,483) 2,099 (645) (350) (3,454) (68) (3,483) 1,864 (645) (0) (806) 281 (29) 1,873 161 (353) 0 (65) (329) 58 (2,789) (24) (58) 18 2,705 (353) 0 (65) 37,335 15,359 (352) 122,732 125,790 13,721 54,882 15,508 (9) 236 3,058 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 131 NOTE 31 > SCOPE OF CONSOLIDATION Controlling interest (%) Ownership interest (%) Companies Registered office Company trade register number PARENT COMPANY GL events Brignais 351 571 757 RCS Lyon FRENCH SUBSIDIARIES Action Développement Altitude Expo Auvergne Evénements Auvergne Evénements Spectacles La Boîte à Sons BS Vision BSI Chorus CEE Congrhealth.com Décorama Esprit Public Europa Editions Europa Organisation Expo Service Côte d'Azur Fabric Expo GL Data Systems GL Espace & Décor GL events SERVICES GL events SI GL Image GL Lumière & Son GL Mobilier Hall Expo ISF Exposition Market Place Menuiserie Expo Meublexpo Mont Expo Norexpo Package Organisation Performance Organisation Communication Polygone Vert Profil Ranno Entreprise Regam SECIL SECCPB SF Protection Sodem System Sté d’Exploitation de Parcs d’Exposition Sté d’Exploitation Château de St Priest Standard Décoration Toulouse Expo TP Avenir Vachon Brignais Mitry Mory Cournon d’Auvergne Cournon d’Auvergne Villeurbanne Saint Nazaire Paris Vannes Paris Toulouse Ivry sur Seine Lyon Toulouse Toulouse La Trinité Mitry Mory Brignais Brignais Brignais Brignais Brignais Brignais Brignais Brignais Basse Goulaine Boulogne Billancourt Brignais Brignais Brignais Villeneuve d'Ascq Lyon Brest Brignais Lyon Chilly Mazarin Pont de Claie Lyon Toulouse Flixecourt Lyon Paris Brignais Chasseneuil du Poitou Toulouse Lyon Gentilly 380 892 851 379 621 220 449 076 900 449 077 767 317 613 180 399 082 205 434 773 750 414 583 039 393 255 765 432 364 586 612 036 996 384 121 125 411 134 489 342 066 727 959 803 339 379 666 449 332 866 730 378 932 354 480 086 768 480 214 766 343 586 921 343 177 366 612 000 877 334 039 633 342 784 873 780 153 862 353 672 835 317 553 436 342 071 461 457 510 089 401 105 069 421 100 439 320 815 236 378 869 846 391 306 065 059 500 991 378 347 470 444 836 092 380 344 226 438 323 776 398 162 263 453 100 562 333 954 873 580 803 880 378 455 166 343 001 772 RCS Lyon RCS Meaux RCS Clermt Frd RCS Clermt Frd RCS Lyon RCS St Nazaire RCS Paris RCS Vannes RCS Paris RCS Toulouse RCS Creteil RCS Lyon RCS Toulouse RCS Toulouse RCS Nice RCS Meaux RCS Lyon RCS Lyon RCS Lyon RCS Lyon RCS Lyon RCS Lyon RCS Lyon RCS Lyon RCS Nantes RCS Nanterre RCS Lyon RCS Lyon RCS Lyon RCS Roubaix RCS Lyon RCS Brest RCS Lyon RCS Lyon RCS Evry RCS Grenoble RCS Lyon RCS Toulouse RCS Amiens RCS Lyon RCS Paris RCS Lyon RCS Poitiers RCS Toulouse RCS Lyon RCS Creteil (1) purchase merger by GLM 01/01/2005 2005 2004 2005 2004 100.00 100.00 52.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 89.98 100.00 (1) 100.00 98.79 65.00 95.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 87.33 92.86 85.00 100.00 100.00 52.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 52.00 52.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 65.00 100.00 100.00 65.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 89.98 100.00 (1) 100.00 64.21 65.00 95.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 87.33 60.36 85.00 100.00 100.00 52.00 52.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 89.98 100.00 100.00 100.00 98.79 65.00 100.00 80.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 87.19 91.43 85.00 65.00 100.00 100.00 65.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 89.98 100.00 100.00 100.00 64.21 65.00 100.00 80.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 87.19 59.43 85.00 P. 132 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 31 > SCOPE OF CONSOLIDATION (CONTINUED FROM PAGE 131) Controlling interest (%) Ownership interest (%) Companies Registered office Company trade register number FOREIGN SUBSIDIARIES ADM Estructuras Eastern Exhibition Services Expotech GL events Belgium GL events Asia GL Canada GL Espana GL events CCIB GL Furniture (Asia) GL Greece GL events Hungaria Rt GL Middle East GL events Suisse GL events USA Hungexpo JV Nikia JV Test Events JV Overlay JV Seatings Owen Brown PadovaFiere Temp A Store GL events Portugal GL events Hong Kong Spain Iles Vierges Budapest Belgium Hong Kong Montreal Spain Spain Hong Kong Athens Budapest DubaÏ Jebel Ali Geneva United States Budapest Athens Athens Athens Athens United Kingdom Padua United Kingdom Portugal Hong Kong N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 2005 2004 2005 2004 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 80.00 60.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 100.00 80.00 100.00 85.71 85.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 80.00 60.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 100.00 80.00 100.00 85.71 85.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 80.00 60.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 100.00 100.00 85.71 85.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 80.00 60.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 100.00 100.00 85.71 85.00 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 133 STATUTORY AUDITORS' REPORT ON THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2005 This is a free translation into English of the Statutory Auditors’ report issued in French and is provided solely for the convenience of English speaking readers. This statement should consequently be read in conjunction with, and construed in accordance with French law and professional auditing standards applicable in France. Ladies and gentlemen, In compliance with the assignment entrusted to us by the shareholders' general meetings, we have audited the consolidated financial statements of GL events SA established in thousand of euros for the period ended 31 December 2004, as presented in this report. These consolidated financial statements were prepared by the Board of Directors. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. These financial statements were prepared for the first time on the basis of IFRS as endorsed by the European Union. They include for the purpose of comparison information for fiscal year 2004 restated on this same basis. Opinion on the consolidated financial statements We conducted our audit in accordance with IFRS as endorsed by the European Union. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance as to whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall consolidated financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated accounts referred to above give a true and fair view of the group’s financial position, its assets and liabilities and the results of operations of companies included in the scope of consolidation for the year ended. Justification of our assessements Pursuant to the provisions of article L.823-9 of the French commercial code defining our obligation to explain our assessments, we draw your attention to the following: Impairment of assets The company systematically conducts impairment tests at year-end for goodwill according to the procedures described in note "3.5.5 – Impairment of assets" of the financial statements. We have examined the methods applied for performing these impairment tests, the estimations concerning future cash flows and assumptions used and ensured that the appropriate information is provided in note "3.5.5 – Impairment of assets". Our assessments on these matters are part of our audit approach regarding the consolidated financial statements taken as a whole and contribute to the formation of our unqualified audit opinion without comments expressed in the first part of this report. Specific procedures We have also reviewed in accordance with French professional standards the information provided in the group management report. We have nothing to report with respect to the fair presentation of such information and its consistency with the consolidated financial statements. Lyon and Villeurbanne, 31 march 2006 The auditors Jean-Paul SIMOËNS MAZARS Jean-Marie BARBEREAU P. 134 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS STATUTORY AUDITORS REPORT ON THE REPROCESSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Mr. Olivier Ginon Chairman of the Board of Directors GL events S.A. Route d’Irigny - Zone Industrielle 69530 Brignais France Dear Sir, As the statutory auditors of GL events S.A. and in accordance with EC regulation 809/2004 on minimum disclosure requirements for registration documents, we have audited the consolidated financial statements of GL events S.A. for the year ended 31 December 2004 (the "restated consolidated financial statements"), as presented in this document (document de référence) restated to reflect the retrospective application of "IAS 2 Inventories and "IAS 16 Property, plant and equipment" for the period pursuant to the provisions of IAS 8. The restated consolidated financial statements were prepared by the Board of Directors based on the consolidated financial statements for the period ended 31 December 2004 audited by Messrs. Jean-Paul Simoëns and André Fluchaire in accordance with French accounting standards who issued an unqualified audit opinion. These standards require that the audit be planned and performed to obtain reasonable assurance as to whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement and involves examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall consolidated financial statement presentation. Our responsibility is to express, on the basis of additional procedures, an opinion on the restated consolidated financial statements. These procedures consist of determining that the financial statements have been correctly restated in light of the retrospective application of "IAS 2 Inventories and "IAS 16 Property, plant and equipment" for the period under review in accordance with IAS 8. They also involve evaluating the overall presentation of the restated consolidated financial statements. We believe that the procedures we performed provide a reasonable basis of our opinion. In our opinion, and considering the unqualified audit opinion issued by Messrs. Jean-Paul Simoëns and André Fluchaire on the underlying historical financial statements, the restated consolidated financial statements offer a true and fair view of the assets and liabilities, the financial position and the results of operations in accordance with IFRS as endorsed by the European Union. This report has been issued solely for the purpose of public offerings in France and other countries of the European Union in which the registration document filed with the AMF may be filed and may not be used in any other context. Lyon and Villeurbanne, 31 March 2006 Statutory Auditors Jean-Paul SIMOËNS MAZARS Jean-Marie BARBEREAU 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 135 P. 136 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 137 PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2005 P. 138 PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 139 MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS a - Review of operations for 2005, balance sheet and income statement GL events revenue rose 1.9% from €17.2 million to €17.5 million. The coordinating holding company's activity is remunerated through fees invoiced to subsidiaries. GL events pursued its growth through acquisitions of controlling interests in new companies combined with sustained internal growth by group subsidiaries. Significant events of the period included: • Acquisition of CHORUS, charged with managing the Vannes Exhibition Centre until 2010 under a public service management agreement (contrat de délégation de service public). • GL events acquired an 80% majority stake in PadovaFiere, the management company of the Padua Exhibition Centre with a portfolio of trade shows and exhibitions. • GL events successfully won the privatisation bid for Hungexpo, owner of the Budapest Exhibition Centre in Hungary. The consortium led by GL events acquired 95% of Hungexpo and the personnel retained the option to sell their 5% minority interests. GL events has a 90% stake in Hungexpo holding company created for this purpose, along with its Hungarian partner Trigranit, a real estate developer. • Acquisition of Performance Organisation, a provider of event and trade show engineering services in French regions outside the Paris area. • Increase in the shareholdings in GL Canada and Hall Expo by respectively €0.6 million and €2.5 million. • Acquisition of the remaining 20% shares of Profil increasing GL events' stake to 100%. • In October 2005, GL events acquired a 24.1% stake in Sepel that manages Eurexpo, the exhibition centre of the city of Lyon. In January 2006, this stake was increased to 30.2%. • As an internal restructuring measure, GL events bought back from its subsidiary Owen Brown its 100% stake in Temp A Store. • Creation of two new subsidiaries, GL events SERVICES grouping general support services and GL events SI to manage group information systems. The corresponding group personnel were transferred to these two companies (13 to GL events SI and 36 to GL events SERVICES). These events are described in detail in note 1 of the consolidated financial statements. Group cash management contributed €0.2 million to financial income. b - Subsequent events Acquisition of 49% of Sepelcom, a specialist in organizing trade shows for professionals and the general public. Sepelcom is a 51%owned subsidiary of Sepel, the managing company of Eurexpo, the exhibition Park of the city of Lyon, in which GL events acquired 30.2% of its shares. Creation of SECCSE and SEPCFD, operating companies of respectively the Fauriel convention centre in Saint-Etienne and the Clermont-Ferrand Polydôme. Creation of GL China. GL events were awarded a 50-year concession for the Rio de Janeiro exhibition park. P. 140 PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS c - Outlook GL events, as the group’s management holding company, will in the future continue to assume the same functions without any notable changes d - Proposal to appropriate net income and other items of business d 1 - Appropriation of net income A proposal will be made to the Ordinary General Meeting to approve the determination and appropriation of the distributable amounts: Determination of distributable amounts €9,096,161.34 €26,207,724.60 €35,303,885.94 Net income for the period Retained earnings Distributable income Proposed income appropriation Legal reserve Dividends or €0.52 per share (x 15,362,684) Retained earnings (including €652,757.59 originating from net income for the period) TOTAL €454,808.07 €7,988,595.68 €26,860,482.19 €35,303,885.94 Equity after distribution would be €141,373,000. Pursuant to French law, dividends paid and the corresponding tax credit (avoir fiscal) for the past three years are presented below: Years Net dividend € Tax credit (rate of 50%) € 31/12/2002 31/12/2003 31/12/2004 0.32 0.37 0.41 0.16 0.18 (1) (1) For dividend distributions before 1 January 2005, the tax credit (avoir fiscal) has been cancelled and replaced by a 50% deduction of the amount distributed to individual investors. This deduction has been reduced to 40% for dividend distributions starting 1 January 2006. 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 141 In compliance with the new provisions of article 243 bis of the French General Tax Code, shareholders duly note that the breakdown of the dividend deducted from earnings of the period ended 31 December eligible for the 40% tax deduction provided for under article 158 of the French General Tax Code as amended by the law 2005-1720 of 30 December 2005 is as follows: Registered shares Dividends eligible for a 40% tax deduction Period Held by individuals (*) 31/12/2005 Dividends not eligible for a 40% tax deduction Held by legal entities €3,081,752 5,926,447 9,436,237 €4,906,843 (*) Under this heading are included by default bearer shares including those that may be held by legal entities. d 2 - Disallowed deductions Pursuant to the provisions of Article 223 of the French General Tax Code, the financial statements for the year under review include a fraction of €22,308 that do not qualify for tax deductions by virtue of article 39-4 of this code. d 3 - Related-party agreements governed by articles L. 225-38 et seq. of the French Commercial Code Pursuant to Article L. 225-40 of the French Commercial Code, we ask that you approve the agreements referred to in Article L. 225-38 of said Code and concluded or pursued during the year ended, after having been duly authorized by your Board of Directors. The auditors have been duly notified of these agreements that are described in their special report on related-party agreements. The Board of Directors duly requests that you approve the resolutions that will be submitted to the annual shareholders' meeting. e - Participating interest and controlling interests acquired in the period Investments acquired during the period breakdown as follows: More than 5% of the capital: More than 10% of the capital: More than 15% of the capital: More than 20% of the capital: More than 25% of the capital: More than 33.33% of the capital More than 50% of the capital: More than 66% of the capital More than 90% of the capital More than 95% of the capital none none none Pyramide XV Sepel none none none none Chorus, Perfexpo (*), Temp A Store, Creations GL events SERVICES, GL events S.I., GL Hungary Rt, GL events Italia, PadovaFiere Newco (*) Performance Organisation following the purchase merger of its subsidiary. P. 142 PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS f - Investments Participating interests (French and foreign) The complete list of French and foreign subsidiaries and associates of GL events is presented in the corresponding table. Investment securities Number of shares FRENCH: Equities on the “Nouveau Marché” of the Paris stock exchange Money market funds FOREIGN: Total carrying value (€ thousands) 91 76,227 - i – Employee stock ownership plans At fiscal year-end employees of GL events and affiliated companies under the terms of article L 225-180 had no shareholdings in the capital of GL events within the framework of an employee stock ownership plan (plan d’épargne d’entreprise or PEE) provided for under articles L 443 – 1 to L 443 – 9 of the French labour code. On the same date, the same employees had no shareholdings in the capital of GL events within the framework of a company mutual fund (fonds commun de placement d’entreprise). The combined shareholders' meeting of 25 June 2004 that granted full powers to the Board of Directors to issue shares or other securities of the company with or without preferential subscription rights, also voted on a resolution destined to reserve in favour of company employees through the issuance of new cash shares in accordance with the conditions provided for under article L 443-5 of the French labour code. This resolution was rejected by the shareholders' meeting of 25 June 2004. 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 143 j - Five-year financial summary (in euros except personnel data) I. CAPITAL AT THE YEAR-END a. Share capital b. Number of existing common shares c. Number of existing shares with priority dividends (without voting rights) d. Maximum number of shares to be created: d1. By conversion of bonds d2. By exercising subscription rights d3. By exercising warrants II. OPERATIONS AND INCOME FOR THE YEAR a. Sales ex-VAT b. Income before tax employee profit-sharing and depreciation allowance and provisions c. Tax on profits d. Employee profit-sharing due for the year e. Income after tax, employee profit-sharing and depreciation allowances and provisions f. Distributed income III. EARNINGS PER SHARE a. Income after tax and employee profit-sharing but before depreciation allowances and provisions b. Income after tax employee profit-sharing and depreciation allowance and provisions c. Dividend per share (1) IV. PERSONNEL a. Average staff employed during the year b. Year’s payroll c. Total of amounts paid for social benefits for the year (social security, social services, etc.) 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 47,910,780 11,977,695 48,147,248 12,036,812 54,147,212 13,536,803 54,882,412 13,720,603 61,449,740 15,362,435 473,500 497,000 532,393 344,800 532,393 191,500 474,277 134,000 10,602,144 12,714,777 13,845,086 17,183,406 17,512,101 7,788,187 (513,232) 6,752,175 (939,063) 7,597,761 (62,547) 12,722,918 (305,750) 9,809,787 (1,481,056) 8,426,239 3,354,693 6,599,471 3,851,780 7,220,473 5,008,617 10,548,684 5,625,449 9,096,161 7,988,596 0.69 0.64 0.57 0.95 0.73 0.70 0.28 0.55 0.32 0.53 0.37 0.77 0.41 0.59 0.52 36 1,715,516 40 2,047,881 42 2,414,135 44 2,723,757 8 1,318,564 1,076,238 1,276,980 1,449,081 1,528,229 963,350 P. 144 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF GL EVENTS SA 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 145 BALANCE SHEET 31/12/05 (€ thousands) ASSETS Intangible fixed assets Property, plant and equipment Work in progress Participating interest Receivables from interest Other non-current assets NON-CURRENT ASSETS Inventories Advances and downpayments on outstanding orders Trade receivables and similar accounts Other receivables Marketable securities Bank and cash CURRENT ASSETS Accruals TOTAL ASSETS SHAREHOLDER' EQUITY & LIABILITIES Share capital Additional paid-in capital Legal reserves Other reserves Net income for the period SHAREHOLDER' EQUITY COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES LIABILITIES BORROWINGS Trade payables and equivalent Tax and employee-related liabilities Other liabilities CURRENT LIABILITIES Accruals TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Notes 2.2 & 3 2.3 & 3 2.3 & 3 2.4 & 4 2.6 & 4 4 2.5 & 5 2.5 & 6 7 7 8 9 9 9 9 9 2.7 & 10 11 & 12 2.5 & 12 2.5 & 12 2.5 & 12 Cost Depreciation amort., prov. Net 31/12/04 31/12/03 Net Net 108 294 (24) (192) 84 102 1,614 850 243,019 27,052 7,102 277,575 (3,813) (2,277) 239,206 24,775 7,102 271,269 164,531 16,641 5,048 188,684 117 5,320 5,603 76,375 1,332 88,630 365 366,570 (6,306) (26) (57) (83) (6,389) 969 538 249 159,733 18,766 52 180,307 5,320 5,577 76,318 1,332 88,547 365 360,181 2 5,332 3,128 56,761 3,058 68,398 268 257,350 19 4,602 2,084 42,104 2,063 50,872 566 231,745 61,450 46,046 3,098 29,672 9,096 149,362 215 54,882 15,508 2,571 25,271 10,549 108,781 577 54,147 14,195 2,210 23,447 7,220 101,219 435 201,229 4,788 1,122 3,304 9,214 161 140,029 3,493 1,747 2,694 7,934 29 120,657 2,952 2,142 4,258 9,352 82 360,181 257,350 231,745 P. 146 FINANCIAL STATEMENT(S OF GL EVENTS SA INCOME STATEMENT (€ thousands) Sales Other operating income Reinstatement of reserves, charge transfer OPERATING INCOME Raw materials and consumables External charges Taxes and similar payments Staff costs Allowances for depreciation and reserves Other operating expenses OPERATING EXPENSES OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS) Financial income Financial expenses NET FINANCIAL INCOME (EXPENSE) Extraordinary income Extraordinary expenses EXTRAORDINARY PROFIT (LOSS) Income tax NET INCOME Notes 31/12/05 31/12/04 31/12/03 2.9 17,512 17,183 14 11 17,523 206 17,389 13,845 300 174 14,319 (124) (15,874) (192) (2,282) (54) (88) (18,614) (1,091) 117 (9,039) (223) (4,252) (1,319) (34) (14,750) 2,639 (7,608) (182) (3,863) (814) (14) (12,481) 1,838 16 14,948 (7,760) 7,188 13,467 (5,380) 8,087 10,121 (4,653) 5,468 2.10 & 17 4,412 (2,894) 1,518 2,424 (2,907) (483) 415 (563) (148) (1,481) 9,096 (306) 10,549 (62) 7,220 15 & 20 2.13 & 18 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 147 CASH FLOW STATEMENT (€ thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES NET INCOME Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: - Depreciation and provisions - Gains and losses on disposals net of tax OPERATING CASH FLOWS - Change in inventories - Change in trade and other receivables - Change in current account receivables - Change in trade and other receivables - Change in current account payables CHANGES IN WORKING CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS NET CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES (A) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Acquisition of tangible and intangible assets Disposal of tangible and intangible assets Acquisition of investments and other non-current assets Disposal of investments and other non-current assets Changes in liabilities to fixed asset suppliers and payables on securities NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (B) 31/12/05 31/12/04 9,096 10,549 1,358 (949) 2,724 0 9,506 117 (2,839) (8,135) 1,452 3,084 (6,321) 13,273 (117) (1,908) 2,251 (755) 13,342 12,813 3,185 26,086 (82) 2,303 (78,697) 1 561 (74,914) (1,705) 1 (11,793) 0 (49) (13,546) 37,106 (5,621) 77,433 (20,162) 88,756 2,048 (5,006) 23,290 (16,869) 3,463 17,028 59,667 76,694 16,003 43,663 59,666 NET CASH FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from capital increases Dividends paid to shareholders Proceeds from the issuance of new debt Repayment of debt NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES (C) NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (A + B + C) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR (D) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT YEAR-END ( A + B + C + D ) P. 148 BOARD OF DIRECTORS THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS ON THE CAPITAL INCREASE Dear shareholders: Pursuant to the provisions of article L.225-129-5 of the French commercial code and D.155-2 of Decree of 23 March 1967, we hereby present our report describing the definitive conditions of the capital increase and the impact of the rights issue on shareholders, in accordance with the authorization granted by the combined shareholders' meeting of 25 June 2004. 1) The combined shareholders' meeting of 25 June 2004 Resolution nine of the combined shareholders' meeting of 25 June 2004, granted the Board of Directors for 26 months from the date of the meeting full powers to issue shares or securities including straight warrants issued for consideration conferring present or future rights to GL events shares that may be subscribed for by cash or by being offset by debt, entailing the cancellation of the preferential subscription rights of shareholders to said shares and securities in favour of the public. It also decided that The maximum aggregate capital increase through present or future rights issues under this authorization granted to the Board by resolution nine is subject to the common aggregate amount of €35 million set by the preceding resolution. The Board of Directors shall determine the terms and conditions of all rights issues. In particular, it shall decide the class of shares to be issued, set their price, the amount of premium, if any, as well as their dividend date, which may be retroactive and when applicable the exercise period and price of warrants and the manner in which securities may confer their holders rights to shares. The General meeting of shareholders granted full authority to the Board of Directors which it may further delegate as provided by law, to implement this resolution in accordance with the terms of this report, and issue, in one or more tranches, in such amounts and at such times it sees fit, the aforementioned securities resulting in an increase in equity and, if applicable, to delay same, record completion thereof and amend the bylaws accordingly. The shareholders furthermore specified that the Board of Directors: Shall take all steps and arrange for the completion of all formalities required to have rights, shares, securities and warrants thus issued traded on a regulated market May charge expenses resulting from the issuance of stock and securities to the corresponding premiums and deduct from such premiums amounts necessary to bring the legal reserve in line with one tenth of the equity increases resulting from such issues May charge to the shareholders' equity goodwill resulting from business combinations financed in full or in part through equity issues in compliance with the recommendations of the French financial market authority (AMF) 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 149 2) Terms and conditions of the issue Making use of this authorization, the Board of Directors' meeting of 28 October 2005 approved the principle of a capital increase and delegated to its Chairman all powers to set the corresponding terms and conditions. The terms and conditions of the issue in the form of shares were consequently determined as follows by the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer by a decision of 3 November 2005. Number of new shares to be issued: 1,529,216 shares or an aggregate nominal amount of €35,783,654. Issue price: €23.40 per share, to be fully paid-up upon subscription representing a par value of €4 plus issue premium of €19.40. Preemptive rights exercise period: The issue entailed the waiver of the preferential subscription rights of shareholders. However, on 3 November 2005 the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer provided for a preemptive rights exercise period from 7 November 2005 to 10 November 2005 inclusive on a preferential basis according to the exact rights (à titre irréductible), in favour of existing shareholders. In accordance with the legal provisions, the issue price of the new shares shall be no less than the weighted average price of shares of the last three trading days prior to setting its price, eventually subject to a maximum discount of 5% in accordance with applicable laws During the subscription period, the price paid was €23.40 per share subscribed representing the total nominal amount plus the issue premium. The issue premium was appropriated to the reserve account "additional paid-in capital” after the Chairman of the Board of Directors deducted amounts considered necessary to cover all or part of the issuance costs. 3) Recording of the rights issue At the Board of Directors' meeting of 9 December, the Chairman remitted to the Board a certificate certifying the deposit of funds dated 23 November 2005 by CIC Lyonnaise de Banque indicating that pursuant to the rights issue for which the terms and conditions were established on 3 November 2005, 1,529,216 shares were subscribed for a par value of €4 per share and issued at a price of €23.40 per share. The nominal amount of the capital increase was €6,116,864, with issue premium of €29,666,790.40. On the basis of the certificate of deposit of funds established by CIC Lyonnaise de Banque, the Board of Directors formally recorded the completion of the capital increase decided by the Board of Directors' meeting of 9 November 2005 for which the terms and conditions were established on 3 November 2005 by the Chairman. P. 150 BOARD OF DIRECTORS 4) Information concerning the new shares. Rights attached to the new shares. The start date for the new shares was 1 January 2005 with the new shares ranking pari passu with existing shares. As such they are entitled from this date and for subsequent periods to the same dividend rights as existing shares. The new shares shall be subject to all the provisions of the company's bylaws. On this basis, a double voting right is granted to all shares held in registered form for at least three years. Negotiability of the shares. There exist no provisions in the company's bylaws that restrict the free trading of securities comprising the share capital. Recording of the new shares. The new shares may be in registered or bearer form at the option of subscribers. Regardless of their form, the new shares must be recorded in an account, either by the Issuer or an authorized financial intermediary. The rights of the shareholders will be represented by the recording of said shares in their name by: -- A financial intermediary of their choice for securities in bearer form or administered registered form (forme nominative administrée); -- CIC Lyonnaise de Banque acting on behalf of the company in respect to securities in fully registered shares (forme nominative pure). 5) Dilutive effect of the capital increase The dilution in the holdings of a shareholder with 1% of the share capital before the capital increase, on the basis of the number of shares comprising the share capital of 13,762,946 shares that did not subscribe for the above-mentioned issue would be as follows: Before the rights issue After the issue of 1,529,216 shares Shareholding (%) 1.00 0.90 6) Impact of the issue on the current stock price The impact on the current market price of the company's share on the basis of the 20 last days average trading prices are as follows: Average trading price 23/11/2005 (date of the rights issue) Average trading price 21/12/2005 (20 days later) Average trading price 14/03/2006 (board of directors) €25.54 €28.36 €30.33 7) Use of the proceeds GL events has recourse to public offerings to strengthen its balance sheet and enable the group to pursue potential strategic acquisitions based on market opportunities. 8) Prospectus. The French original of the prospectus registered with the AMF (Autorité des Marchés Financiers) under number 05-749 on 4 November 2005 that included: - the shelf registration document (document de référence), filed by the company with the AMF on 29 April 2005 under number D.05-0591 - the update of this registration document filed on 19 May 2005 under number A.05.0591.01 followed by the update of currency information of 3 November 2005 - an offering circular (note d'opération) was made available to the public. 2005 ANNUAL REPORT P. 151 BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONCERNING RESOLUTIONS SIX TO FIFTEEN PROPOSED TO THE COMBINED SHAREHOLDERS' MEETING OF 19 MAY 2006 REAPPOINTMENT OF A DIRECTOR With the appointment of André PERRIER approaching its term, we request in resolution six that you reappoint him for six more years, i.e. until the shareholders’ meeting called to approve the financial statements for the period ending 31 December 2011. This is the sixth resolution. AUTHORIZATION GRANTED TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR THE REPURCHASE OF THE COMPANY SHARES Your Board of Directors wishes to implement the company's share repurchase program. This objective is presented in resolution seven. The share repurchase program that is subject to your approval is pursuant to the authorization granted by the shareholder' meeting of 17 December 2004 that expires on 17 June 2006. This authorization concerned 10% of the share capital of the company and was subject to a maximum purchase price of €35 per share and minimum sale price of €12 per share. The maximum purchase price per share and minimum sale price per share being submitted for your approval is respectively €52 and €15. The objectives of this share repurchase program are in decreasing order of priority: • Meeting obligations associated with debt securities convertible into ownership interests in entity or stock option programs, bonus issues or other grants of shares to employees of GL events or affiliates. • The exchange or transfer of shares purchased in payment for contributions or acquisition of shares of a non-group company in connection with acquisitions. • Market-making activities within the framework of a liquidity agreement concluded with an investment service provider according to conduct a business rules endorsed by the AMF. • Cancellation of shares purchased by the reduction of capital. The percentage of shares that may be allocated to meet the different objectives shall be decided in light of operating conditions. The authorization requested by the shareholders' meeting concerns 10% of the company's share capital or 1,536,268 shares on the basis of the capital on 31 December 2005. Pursuant to the decisions of the Board of Directors' meeting of 9 December 2005 and options and warrants exercised up until 31 December 2005, the share capital is €61,450,736 divided into 15,362,684 shares of €4. P. 152 BOARD OF DIRECTORS AUTHORIZATION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS TO REDUCE THE SHARE CAPITAL Resolution eight submitted to your vote authorizes the Board of Directors to cancel shares acquired for the reduction of the capital. It is specified that the Board of Directors does not intend to have recourse to this option which is not included in the objectives defined for the share repurchase program. However, if appropriate, your auditors will present you with a report on such a transaction. AUTHORIZATION FOR THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS TO ISSUE SHARES AND SECURITIES We propose that you vest your Board of Directors with the authority of shareholder' meetings, to issue shares or securities conferring rights to the capital of GL events, with or without preferential subscription rights subject to a maximum nominal amount of €60,000,000. This authorization, granted through two resolutions nine and ten respectively in accordance to the provisions of articles L.225-129 and L.225-129-2 paragraph 1 of the French commercial code, shall cancel the previous authorization granted by the shareholder' meeting of 26 June 2004 that expires on 26 August 2006. The above authorization provides for the express waiver by shareholders of their preferential subscription rights in favour of the beneficiaries of capital increases to shares or securities that shall be issued. Your auditors shall present you with their special report on the waiver of preferential subscription rights in favour of beneficiaries of shares or securities. AUTHORIZATION TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS TO PROCEED WITH ONE OR MORE CAPITAL INCREASES RESERVED FOR INDIVIDUALS OR LEGAL ENTITIES In connection with the acquisition of majority shareholdings, shareholders of the target company have wished to be paid in full or in part in shares of GL events and notably, through the contribution of their GL events shares in order to benefit from favourable provisions applicable to capital gains. It is within the framework of this type of transaction that we propose in resolution eleven that you authorize the Board of Directors to proceed with one or more capital increases subject to the limit of 10% of the share capital per year reserved for individuals or legal entities. This authorization is requested for 18 months subject to the maximum total amount defined in resolutions ten and eleven of €60 million. We request that you authorize the Board of Directors to determine the issue price according to the provisions of article L.225-136 paragraph 1 of the French commercial code and article 155-5 of the decree of 23 March 1967. The above authorization constitutes the express waiver by shareholders of their preferential subscription rights in favour of the beneficiaries of capital increases to shares that will be issued as these capital increases are carried out. 2005 REPORT ANNUAL P. 153 Your auditors shall present you with their special report on the waiver of preferential subscription rights in favour of beneficiaries of shares or securities. AUTHORIZATION TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS TO GRANT STOCK OPTIONS OR STOCK PURCHASE OPTIONS We propose that you authorize your Board of Directors to grant new stock options in resolution twelve or stock purchase options in resolution thirteen. This authorization is requested for 38 months for a maximum amount of 100,000 stock options or stock purchase options. Under this authorization, the Board of Directors may grant stock options or stock purchase options within this limit as it seems fit. We request that you authorize the Board of Directors to determine the subscription price on the day it grants the options. This price shall not be less than 80% the average trading price over the 20 trading sessions preceding the date the stock options are granted. We also request that you authorize the Board of Directors to determine the purchase price of shares on the day the options are granted. This price shall not be less than 80% the average purchase price of shares held by the company for allotments to employees in connection with "employee profit-sharing" or the share repurchase program. Finally, we request that you grant all powers to the Board of Directors to determine the other conditions for granting stock options or stock purchase options. The authorization to grant options constitutes the express waiver by shareholders of their preferential subscription rights to shares as options are exercised. Your auditors shall present you with their special report on the waiver of preferential subscription rights in favour of beneficiaries of options. AUTHORIZATION TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS TO PROCEED WITH BONUS ISSUES INVOLVING EXISTING OR FUTURE SHARES OF THE COMPANY In resolution fourteen we request that you authorize your Board of Directors to grant bonus issues of existing or future shares. This authorization is requested for 38 months for a maximum amount of 40,000 shares that may not exceed 10% of the share capital. Bonus shares granted shall be subject to a waiting period that may not be less than two years and must thereafter be held for a minimum of two years. We request that you authorize the Board of Directors to determine the beneficiaries of the bonus issues. We also request that you grant all powers to the Board of Directors to determine the other conditions for granting bonus shares. The authorization to grant bonus shares constitutes the express waiver by shareholders of their preferential subscription rights in favour of the beneficiaries of the bonus shares. Your auditors shall present you with their special report on the waiver of preferential subscription rights in favour of beneficiaries of bonus shares. P. 154 BOARD OF DIRECTORS AUTHORIZATION TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS TO PROCEED WITH A CAPITAL INCREASE RESERVED FOR COMPANY EMPLOYEES In resolution fifteen we submit to your vote a capital increase reserved for employees of the company adhering to a company savings plan (plan d’épargne d’entreprise,) even though GL events has not implemented such a plan. In effect, since the law of 19 February 2001, for all capital increases, even when deferred, the shareholders' meeting must vote on a resolution to proceed with a capital increase reserved for employees on the company adhering to a company savings plan (plan d’épargne d’entreprise). We accordingly propose a resolution to this effect that if approved by the shareholders, will authorize, the Board of Directors for 26 months to proceed with a capital increase equal to a maximum of 0.2% of the current share capital. This capital increase may be carried out through one or more tranches through the issuance of new shares to be subscribed for in cash. Prior to the opening of the subscription period, your Board of Directors will have 18 months to set up a company savings plan according to the conditions provided for under article L 443-1 of the French labour code. The authorization constitutes the express waiver by shareholders of their preferential subscription rights in favour of the employees participating in the company savings plan. Your auditors shall present you with their special report on the waiver of preferential subscription rights of shareholders Your Board of Directors considers that the resolution to proceed with a capital increase reserved exclusively for employees of GL events adhering to a company savings plan should be rejected. 2005 REPORT ANNUAL P. 155 PROJECT OF SHAREHOLDER RESOLUTIONS Ordinary resolutions RESOLUTION ONE The shareholders, having reviewed the report of the Board of Directors, and the report of the statutory auditors and their report on this latter report of the chairman, approve the inventory, consolidated annual financial statements and notably, the balance sheet, income statement and notes to the financial statements for the period ended 31 December 2005, as presented, as well as the operations reflected in the financial statements or summarized in the reports. In consequence, the shareholders grant a discharge to the directors for their management for the period ended 31 December 2005. RESOLUTION TWO The shareholders, having reviewed the report of the Board of Directors and the report of the statutory auditors on the consolidated financial statements, approve the inventory, consolidated annual financial statements and notably, the balance sheet, income statement and notes to the financial statements for the period ended 31 December 2005, as presented, as well as the operations reflected in the financial statements or summarized in the reports. RESOLUTION THREE The shareholders approve the proposal of the board of directors, after recognizing that the net income for the period ending 31 December 2004 was €9,096,161.34 and resolve to appropriate this income as follows: Determination of distributable amounts Net income for the period Retained earnings Distributable amount € € € 9,096,161.34 26,207,724.60 35,303,885.94 € € € 454,808.07 7,988,595.68 26,860,482.19 Proposed appropriation Legal reserve Dividends of €0.52 par action (x 15,362,684*) Retained earnings (**) (*) Number of shares on 31 December 2005 in light of options and warrants exercised between 9 December 2005 and 31 December 2005 and subject to the exercise of options and warrants prior to the shareholders’ meeting (**) Including €632,757.59 appropriated from net income for the period ended 31 December 2005. P. 156 In compliance with the new provisions of article 243 bis of the French General Tax Code, shareholders duly note that the breakdown of dividends deducted from earnings of the period ended 31 December 2005 qualifying or not qualifying for the 40% tax deduction provided for under article 158 of the French General Tax Code is as follows: Fiscal year Registered shares Held by individuals (*) 31/12/2005 Dividends qualifying for a 40% tax deduction Dividends not qualifying for a 40% tax deduction Held by legal entities €3, 081,752 5,926,447 9,436,237 €4,906,843 (*) Under this heading are included by default bearer shares including those that may be held by legal entities. As required by law, dividend payments and the credit for income tax already paid for the preceding three financial periods are presented below: Fiscal year Net dividend € Tax credit (rate of 50%) € 31/12/2002 31/12/2003 31/12/2004 0.32 0.37 0.41 0.16 0.18 (1) 1) For dividend distributions since 1 January 2005, the tax credit (avoir fiscal) has been cancelled and replaced by a 50% deduction for the amount distributed to individual investors. This deduction was reduced to 40% for dividend distributions distributed since 1 January 2006. RESOLUTION FOUR The shareholders, after having reviewed the special report of the statutory auditors on related-party agreements governed by article L 225-38 et seq. of the French commercial code and ruling on this report, approve each of these agreements. RESOLUTION FIVE The shareholders duly note that the financial statements show expenses of €22,308 that do not qualify as deductible expenses under article 39-4 of the French general tax code. RESOLUTION SIX The shareholders, noting that the appointment of André Perrier as director expires on the date of this meeting, vote to renew his appointment for six years, i.e. until the annual shareholders' meeting called to approve the financial statements for the period ending 31 December 2011. 2005 REPORT ANNUAL P. 157 RESOLUTION SEVEN REPURCHASE BY GL EVENTS OF ITS OWN SHARES The shareholders, after having reviewed the report of the Board of Directors, AUTHORIZE the Board of Directors in accordance with the provisions of article L.225-209 of the commercial code and article 179-1 of the decree of 23 March 1967, to acquire shares representing up to 10% of share capital subject to the conditions and procedures defined by the general regulation of the French Financial Market Authority (AMF) and articles 241-1 et seq. of the Monetary and Financial Code. RESOLVE that the acquisitions may be made, in decreasing order of priority, for the following purposes: 1. the regularisation of the official price of the shares of the company 2. the sale exchange or any other transfer in order to set up a patrimonial and financial management in view, in particular of: • Meeting obligations associated with debt securities convertible into ownership interests in entity, stock option programs, bonus issues or other grants of shares to employees of GL events or affiliates. • The exchange or transfer of shares purchased in payment for contributions or acquisition of shares of a non-group company in connection with acquisitions. • Market-making activities within the framework of a liquidity agreement concluded with an investment service provider according to conduct business rules endorsed by the AMF. • Cancellation of shares purchased by the reduction of capital. These purchases, sales or transfers of shares may be carried out at any time and through all means, including through recourse to options. The maximum purchase price per share and minimum sale price per share under this authorization shall be respectively €52 and €15 and such transactions shall be carried out in accordance with the conditions and procedures defined by the general regulation of the French Financial Market Authority (AMF) and articles 241-1 et seq. of the Monetary and Financial Code. These prices shall be subject to adjustments that may be necessary in connection with transactions involving the company's capital. Grant full authority to the Board of Directors to place stock orders, conclude all agreements and carry out all formalities and all other measures required for the application of this authorization. This authorization is granted for a maximum period of 18 months from the date of this meeting. The Board of Directors, in accordance with the provisions of article L.225-211 paragraph 2 of the French commercial code, shall provide the shareholders in this report to the annual shareholders' meeting with information concerning transactions carried out under this share repurchase program including: • The number of shares purchased and sold during the period, • The average number of purchases and sales, • The execution costs, • The number of treasury shares held by the company at year-end and their value at the purchase price and par value • The reasons for these purchases • The percentage of capital they represent P. 158 BOARD OF DIRECTORS In addition, in accordance with the provisions of article L.225-209 paragraph 2 of the French commercial code, the Board of Directors will present the general meeting a special report every year on the purchases of the company shares. The Board of Directors may delegate all authorities necessary to this purpose to the Chief Executive Officer in compliance with article L.225-209 paragraph 3 of the French commercial code. Extraordinary resolutions RESOLUTION EIGHT REDUCTION OF SHARE CAPITAL The shareholders, according to the conditions of quorum and majority required for extraordinary general meetings having reviewed the report of the Board of Directors and the special report of the Statutory Auditors, AUTHORIZE, in accordance with the provisions of article L.225-209 paragraphs 4 and 7 of the French commercial code, the reduction of the share capital by cancelling shares purchased subject to the limit of 10% of the share capital per 24 month period and grants the Board of Directors full powers to proceed with said capital reduction. The difference between the purchase value of cancelled shares and their par value may be charged to additional paid-in and revenue reserves. RESOLUTION NINE AUTHORIZATION GRANTED TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS TO INCREASE THE SHARE CAPITAL MAINTAINING PREFERENTIAL SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS The shareholders, according to the conditions of quorum and majority required for extraordinary general meetings, having reviewed the report of the Board of Directors and in accordance with the provisions of articles L.225-129 and L.225-129-2 paragraph 1 of the French commercial code, RESOLVE to delegate its authority to the Board of Directors, for 26 months from the date of this meeting, to issue, maintaining the preferential subscription rights of shareholders, shares of the company or securities, including straight warrants issued for or without consideration conferring present and/or future rights to GL events shares, that may be subscribed for by cash or by being offset by debt due and payable. 2005 REPORT ANNUAL P. 159 Present or future rights issues under the authority hereby granted to the Board of Directors shall not exceed the aggregate nominal value of €60 million set in the preceding resolution being set forth that: • within the above limit: - The issue of bonds with share warrants may not increase the capital by a total nominal amount over €60 million; - The aggregate nominal amount of the capital increase required to exercise straight warrants shall not exceed €60 million. • the aforementioned ceilings are set without taking into account the effects on increases in equity of any adjustments required by law pursuant to the issue of securities conferring rights to shares of the company pursuant to the authority hereby granted including straight warrants conferring future rights to shares of the company ; • and the authorization expressly excludes the issuance of preferred stock, investment certificates or any securities or equivalent giving rise to the creation of preferred shares. The securities issued conferring rights to GL events shares may consist of bonds or be attached to bond issues or serve as interim securities leading to the issuance of bonds. They may be, inter alia, either subordinated or not subordinated securities and have a maturity date or be perpetual. They may be issued in euros, foreign currencies or in currency units composed of a basket of currencies. The face value of debt securities thus issued shall not exceed €60 million at the time the issue is decided with the further provison that this is a common ceiling for all debt securities which this shareholders' meeting authorizes the Board of Directors to issue but is not affected by the value of debt securities not conferring rights to the company's share capital that the annual shareholders' meeting may decide to issue. The Board of Directors may grant shareholders a right to subscribe for shares or securities on the basis of the exact rights (à titre réductible) that shall be exercised in proportion to their rights and within the limit of their demand. If applications for new shares on the basis of exact rights, and as the case may be, for excess shares on a non-preferential basis (à titre réductible), should fail to account for the entire issue, the Board of Directors may in the order of its choice, either reduce as provided for under law the amount of the offering on the basis of applications received provided that they cover at least three quarters the amount of the offering decided, or freely allocate all or part of the shares issued but not subscribed to the public. Under the authority conferred upon it, the Board of Directors shall set the characteristics, amount and terms of all issues of securities. In particular, it shall decide the class of shares to be issued and set their price, and the amount of premium, if any, as well as their dividend date, which may be retroactive and when applicable the exercise period and price of warrants and the manner in which securities may entitle their holders to shares. The shareholders grant full authority to the Board of Directors which they may further delegate to the Chief Executive Officer as provided by law in accordance with the provisions of article L.225-129-4, to implement this resolution in accordance with the terms of this report, and issue, in one or more tranches, in such amounts at such times it sees fit, in France and/or, if applicable, another country the aforementioned securities resulting in an increase in equity and, if applicable, to delay same, record completion thereof and amend the bylaws accordingly. P. 160 BOARD OF DIRECTORS The shareholders hereby specify that the Board of Directors or the Chief Executive Officer to whom it has delegated said authority: • Shall decide, in accordance with the law, how the rights of holders of securities (including warrants) so issued to obtain stock may be adjusted, and shall be entitled to suspend, if necessary, the exercise of rights attached to said securities and warrants for up to three months; • Shall take all steps and arrange for the completion of all formalities required to have rights, shares, securities and warrants thus issued traded on a regulated market; • May set the terms at which securities and/or warrants may be publicly or privately purchased or offered for sale or exchange, as well as the terms governing the redemption of securities and warrants; • May charge expenses resulting from the issuance of stock and securities to the corresponding premiums and deduct from such premiums amounts necessary to bring the legal reserve in line with one tenth of the equity increases resulting from such issues. • Must, as required by law, implement the procedure providing for special advantages in accordance with articles L 225-147 et seq. of the French commercial code ; • Must adjust the price of stock options or stock purchase options in consequence. The shareholders decide that the authorization granted above supersedes and replaces any prior authorization with the same purpose. The shareholders decide in accordance with article L.225-129-3 of the French commercial code, that the grant of authority shall be suspended, except pursuant to new laws or regulations, during periods when offers to purchase GL events shares or public exchange offers for shares of the company are in effect, except when such authorization does not fall under the scope of the normal activity of the company and its implementation is not likely to prevent the offering from succeeding. RESOLUTION TEN AUTHORIZATION GRANTED TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS TO INCREASE THE SHARE CAPITAL ENTAILING CANCELLATION OF PREFERENTIAL SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS The shareholders, according to the conditions of quorum and majority required for extraordinary general meetings, having reviewed the report of the Board of Directors and the special report of the auditors, and in accordance with the provisions of articles L.225-135 and L.225-136 of the French commercial code, RESOLVE to delegate their authority to the Board of Directors, for 26 months from the date of this meeting, to issue, maintaining the preferential subscription rights of shareholders, shares of the company or securities, including straight warrants issued for or without consideration conferring present and/or future rights to GL events shares that may be subscribed for by cash or offset by debt, and decide to cancel the preferential subscription rights of shareholders to these shares and securities in favour of the public. RESOLVE that the capital increase provides for a preemptive rights exercise period in favour of shareholders in accordance with the conditions and provisions of article L.225-135 paragraph 2 of the French commercial code. RESOLVE to grant authority to the Board of Directors to determine the necessity of providing for this preemptive rights exercise period and to determine its duration in accordance with the conditions and provisions of article L.225-135 paragraph 2 of the French commercial code. 2005 REPORT ANNUAL P. 161 Present or future rights issues under the authority hereby granted to the Board of Directors shall not exceed the aggregate nominal value of €60 million set in the preceding resolution with the proviso that: • Within the above limit: - The issue of bonds with share warrants may not cause the nominal volume of shares outstanding to increase by more than €60 million ; - The aggregate nominal amount of the capital increase required to exercise straight warrants shall not exceed €60 million ; • The aforementioned ceilings : - take into account the increase in the nominal value of capital resulting from issues provided for ; - are set without taking into account the effects on increases in equity of any adjustments required by law to the issue of securities conferring rights to shares of the company pursuant to the authority hereby granted including straight warrants conferring future rights to shares of the company ; • and expressly excludes the issuance of preferred stock, investment certificates or any securities or equivalent giving rise to the creation of preferred shares. The securities issued conferring rights to GL events shares may consist of bonds or be attached to bond issues or serve as interim securities leading to the issuance of bonds. They may be, inter alia, either subordinated or not subordinated securities and have a maturity date or be perpetual. They may be issued in euros, foreign currencies or in currency units composed of a basket of currencies. The face value of debt securities thus issued shall not exceed €60 million at the time the issue is decided with the further proviso that this is a common ceiling for all debt securities which this shareholders' meeting authorizes the Board of Directors to issue but is not affected by the value of debt securities not conferring rights to the company's share capital that the annual shareholders' meeting may decide to issue. Subject to the preemptive rights exercise period of shareholders, the decision of the shareholders' meeting: • entails waiver by existing shareholders of their preferential rights to subscribe for securities issued in consideration for the exercise of rights attached to said securities, • further entails waiver by shareholders of their preferential right to subscribe for shares to which those securities issued in the form of convertible bonds or straight warrants may be entitled. P. 162 BOARD OF DIRECTORS Board of Directors shall set the characteristics, amount and terms of all issues of securities. In particular, it shall decide the class of shares to be issued and set their price, and the amount of premium, if any, as well as their dividend date, which may be retroactive and when applicable the exercise period and price of warrants and the manner in which securities may entitle their holders to shares. In accordance with the provisions of article 155-5 of the decree of 23 March 1967, the issue price of the new shares shall be no less than the weighted average price of shares of the last three trading days prior to setting its price, eventually subject to a maximum discount of 5% in accordance with applicable laws. The shareholders grant full authority to the Board of Directors which they may further delegate to the Chief Executive Officer as provided by law in accordance with the provisions of article L.225-129-4, to implement this resolution in accordance with the terms of this report, and issue, in one or more tranches, in such amounts at such times it sees fit, in France and/or, if applicable, another country the aforementioned securities resulting in an increase in equity and, if applicable, to delay same, record completion thereof and amend the bylaws accordingly. The shareholders hereby specify that the Board of Directors or the Chief Executive Officer to whom it has delegated said authority: • Shall decide, in accordance with the law, how the rights of holders of securities (including warrants) so issued to obtain stock may be adjusted, and shall be entitled to suspend, if necessary, the exercise of rights attached to said securities and warrants for up to three months; • Shall take all steps and arrange for the completion of all formalities required to have rights, shares, securities and warrants thus issued traded on a regulated market; • May set the terms at which securities and/or warrants may be publicly or privately purchased or offered for sale or exchange, as well as the terms governing the redemption of securities and warrants; • May charge expenses resulting from the issuance of stock and securities to the corresponding premiums and deduct from such premiums amounts necessary to bring the legal reserve in line with one tenth of the equity increases resulting from such issues. • Must, as required by law, implement the procedure providing for special advantages in accordance with articles L 225-147 et seq. of the French commercial code ; • Must adjust the price of stock options or stock purchase options in consequence. The shareholders decide that the authorization granted above supersedes and replaces any prior authorization with the same purpose. The shareholders decide in accordance with article L.225-129-3 of the French commercial code, that the grant of authority shall be suspended, except pursuant to new laws or regulations, during periods when offers to purchase GL events shares or public exchange offers for shares of the company are in effect, except when such authorization does not fall under the scope of the normal activity of the company and its implementation is not likely to prevent the offering from succeeding. 2005 REPORT ANNUAL P. 163 RESOLUTION ELEVEN RESERVED RIGHTS ISSUES WITH CANCELLATION OF PREFERENTIAL SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS The shareholders, in accordance with the provisions of article L.225-138 of the French commercial code, authorize the Board of Directors, which they may further delegate to the Chief Executive Officer as provided by law in accordance with the provisions of article L.225-129-4 and subject to the maximum aggregate amount defined in resolutions ten and eleven, for 18 months to proceed with one or more capital increases subject to the limit of 10% of the share capital per year, reserved for individuals or legal entities as partial or full payment for the contribution of securities to GL events in connection with acquisitions resulting in a majority interest in the capital of a third-party company. The shareholders decide to cancel the preferential subscription right provided for by article L.225-132 of the French commercial code in favour of the legal entities or individuals contributing said securities. The issue price shall be set in accordance with the provisions of article L.225-136 paragraph 1 of the French commercial code and article 155-5 of the decree of 23 March 1967. The shareholders decide in accordance with article L.225-129-3 of the French commercial code, that the grant of authority shall be suspended, except pursuant to new laws or regulations, during periods when offers to purchase GL events shares or public exchange offers for shares of the company are in effect, except if such authorizations fall under the scope of the normal activity of the company and its implementation is not likely to prevent the offering from succeeding. The auditors of the company will produce for each capital increase the report provided for by law concerning the cancellation of preferential subscription rights. RESOLUTION TWELVE AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT STOCK OPTIONS TO SUBSCRIBE FOR NEW SHARES TO QUALIFYING BENEFICIARIES The shareholders, according to the conditions of quorum and majority required for extraordinary general meetings, having reviewed the report of the Board of Directors and the special report of the auditors, AUTHORIZE the Board of Directors within the framework of articles L.225-177 et seq. of the French commercial code, to grant employees and officers of the parent company and companies of the GL events group, within 38 months from the date of this authorization meaning until no later than 19 July 2009 options conferring rights to these beneficiaries rights to subscribe to a number of new shares of the company to be issued pursuant to a capital increase subject to a maximum of 100,000 stock options with each option conferring a right to subscribe for one share. RESOLVE that the subscription price shall be determined on the day or days the Board of Directors granted the options and may not be less than 80% the average opening price of the 20 trading days preceding the date the stock option is granted. P. 164 BOARD OF DIRECTORS The Board of Directors shall determine the other conditions for granting stock options that may include provisions: • Imposing restrictions on the immediate resale of all or part of the shares for a period that may not exceed three years from the option exercise date; • Requiring that beneficiaries be employees when options are exercised; • Concerning the possibility of exercising options in several tranches. Stock options may not be granted to employees and officers individually holding more than 10% of the share capital in compliance with article L.225-182 of the French commercial code. This authorization entails the express waiver by shareholders of their preferential subscription rights to shares as options are exercised. The capital increase resulting from the exercise of stock options shall be rendered definitive solely by the declaration of the exercise of the option, accompanied by the subscription bulletin and the corresponding payment that may be either in cash or by offsetting amounts owed by the company. The Board of Directors shall have all powers to set the other conditions and procedures concerning this grant of options, to record the successive capital increases and carry out the resulting formalities. RESOLUTION THIRTEEN AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT STOCK PURCHASE OPTIONS FOR EXISTING SHARES TO QUALIFYING BENEFICIARIES The shareholders, according to the conditions of quorum and majority required for extraordinary general meetings, having reviewed the report of the Board of Directors, AUTHORIZE the Board of Directors within the framework of articles L.225-177 et seq. of the French commercial code, to grant employees and officers of the parent company and companies of the GL events group, within 38 months from the date of this authorization which means until 19 July 2009, options conferring rights to these beneficiaries to subscribe to shares of the company within the limit of a maximum of 100,000 stock purchase options, each option conferring a right to purchase one share. RESOLVE that the purchase price shall be determined on the day the options are granted and that the price shall not be less than 80% the average purchase price of shares held by the company for allotments to employees in connection with "employee profitsharing" or the share repurchase program. RESOLVE that the company may not repurchase its own shares more than one year from the date the options were granted by the Board of Directors. The maximum number of options permitted by virtue of the authorization granted to the Board of Directors under this resolution falls under the common ceiling of 100,000 options established in resolution fourteen. 2005 REPORT ANNUAL P. 165 The Board of Directors shall determine the other conditions for granting stock options that may include provisions: • Imposing restrictions on the immediate resale of all or part of the shares for a period that may not exceed three years from the option exercise date; • Requiring that beneficiaries be employees when options are exercised; • Concerning the possibility of exercising options in several tranches. Stock purchase options may not be granted to employees and officers individually holding more than 10% of the share capital in compliance with article L.225-182 of the French commercial code. The Board of Directors shall have all powers to set the other conditions and procedures concerning this grant of options. RESOLUTION FOURTEEN AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT BONUS SHARES The shareholders, according to the conditions of quorum and majority required for extraordinary general meetings, having reviewed the report of the Board of Directors and the special report of the auditors, AUTHORIZE the Board of Directors in accordance with the provisions of article L.225-197-1 et seq. of the French commercial code, within 38 months from the date of this authorization which means until 19 July 2009 to grant bonus issues of existing or future shares. RESOLVE that the number of bonus shares that may be granted shall not exceed 40,000 and 10% of the share capital. RESOLVE that the allotment of bonus shares shall be fully vested after a waiting period that may not be less than two years as provided for by law. RESOLVE that that the minimum holding period for bonus shares may not be less than two years from the date the bonus shares are vested as provided for by law. The Board of Directors shall determine the identity of beneficiaries of bonus shares. The Board of Directors shall determine the other conditions for granting bonus shares. In compliance with the last paragraph of article L.225-197-1 of the French commercial code, bonus shares may not be granted to persons individually holding more than 10% of the share capital or to persons that would individually hold more than 10% of the share capital after being granted the said bonus shares. The Board of Directors shall have all powers to set the other conditions and procedures concerning this grant of bonus shares. P. 166 BOARD OF DIRECTORS RESOLUTION FIFTEEN PROPOSITION TO PROCEED WITH A CAPITAL INCREASE RESERVED FOR GL EVENTS EMPLOYEES The shareholders, according to the conditions of quorum and majority required for extraordinary general meetings, having reviewed the report of the Board of Directors and the special report of the auditors, RESOLVE, in accordance with the provisions of article L 225-129-6 paragraph 1 of the French commercial code, to proceed with a rights issue of cash shares reserved for employees of the company provided for on the conditions of article L 443-5 of the French labour code. RESOLVE, if this resolution is adopted,: • That the Board of Directors will have 18 months to set up a company savings plan according to the conditions provided for under article L 443-1 of the French labour code, • To authorize the Board of Directors within 26 months from this day to proceed with a capital increase that shall not to exceed 0.2% of the current share capital that may be carried out through one or more tranches through the issuance of new shares to be subscribed for in cash and reserved for employees adhering to a company savings plan to be previously set up, • To grant all powers to the Board of Directors to implement this authorization and to this purpose: • Set the number of new shares to be issued and their dividend dates, • Set, pursuant to the special report of the auditors, the issue price of the new shares and the timetable for employees to exercise their rights, • Set the timetable and procedures for the payment of new shares, • Formally record the completion of the capital increase(s) and amend the bylaws accordingly, • Complete all measures and formalities required for the capital increase(s). The authorization granted by this resolution entails waiver by shareholders of their preferential subscription rights to the shares that will be issued in favour of employees adhering to a company savings plan. 2005 REPORT ANNUAL P. 167 RESOLUTION SIXTEEN The shareholders, in accordance with article L.225-129-2 of the French commercial code, grant all powers to the Board of Directors to amend the bylaws of the company pursuant to capital increases carried out under the above authorizations. RESOLUTION SEVENTEEN Full authority is hereby granted to the bearer of the minutes of this meeting or a copy thereof for the purpose of all required legal and administrative formalities. P. 168 GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING GL EVENTS AND ITS CAPITAL 2005 REPORT ANNUAL P. 169 GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING GL EVENTS COMPANY NAME AND REGISTERED OFFICE : GL events (name adopted by the extraordinary shareholders' meeting of 11 July 2003, replacing the name Generale Location) Route d’Irigny – Zone Industrielle – 69530 BRIGNAIS Nationality: French Form and applicable law: Société Anonyme [French equivalent of a joint stock company] governed by French law Registry of Companies: 351 571 757 RCS LYON – APE Code: 741 J CORPORATE CHARTER: The company’s corporate purpose is: The acquisition of interests in any companies and firms, whether French or foreign joint ventures, current or future, by any means, including by contribution, subscription or purchase of shares, merger, etc. Any financial transactions or transactions involving movable and immovable property related directly or indirectly to the corporate purpose and to any similar or related purposes; Any administrative consulting services and other services and any research and development activities; The organization, communication, management, general installation and layout of exhibitions, fairs, public or private events, and events of any type, whether in France or other countries, as well as training; The design, manufacture, leasing, installation and layout of stands, floor covering, floral decoration, decoration of any premises and exhibitions, signs, museum fittings, venue design, furnishings, furnitureequipment and accessories, electricity distribution, lighting systems, light space design, heating, airconditioning, sound system, captation and projection of films and high-power video projection on any media, multimedia screen walls, temporary structures, platforms, exhibition items, and, more generally, any products, processes and undertakings related to these events, as well as their advertising and their promotion in any form whatsoever. It may act directly or indirectly and may engage in all of these undertakings on its behalf or on behalf of third parties either alone, or through partnerships, associations, joint ventures or companies, with any other persons or companies and carry them out in any form whatsoever. It may also acquire interests in any companies and business dealings, regardless of the purpose thereof. P. 170 GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING GL EVENTS AND ITS CAPITAL FISCAL YEAR Each fiscal year lasts for one year, commencing on 1 January and ending on 31 December. whose shares are registered in the name of an intermediary under the conditions fixed in Article L. 228-1 of the Code de Commerce may be represented by this intermediary. GENERAL MEETINGS (Articles 22 and 23 of the bylaws or statuts) General meetings of the Shareholders are called by the Board of Directors, or, in its absence, the auditors and any person so authorized by law. The right to attend or to be represented at the general meetings is conditional either upon registration of the shareholder holding the registered shares in the accounts kept by the company, or filing at the place indicated in the meeting notice certificates issued by the authorized intermediaries confirming that until the date of the meeting, bearer shares are held in an account by the latter and remain non-transferable. These formalities must be accomplished at the latest five days prior to the general meeting. In particular, one or more shareholders, representing at least the required share of the share capital and acting according to the conditions and periods fixed by the law, may request -- by registered mail with request for acknowledgement of receipt -- draft resolutions to be included on the meeting’s agenda. The forms and periods for calling such meetings are governed by the law. The meeting notice must fix the place of the meeting, which may be the registered office, or any other place, as well as its agenda. Any shareholder may attend general meetings and proceedings in person or through a representative, regardless of the number of his or her shares, subject to providing proof of identity, and provided that no payments are due on said shares on condition they have been registered in his or her name for at least five days prior to the date of the meeting. Any shareholder may vote by mail using a form that may be obtained according to the conditions indicated by the general meeting notice. Any shareholder may -- under the conditions fixed by laws and regulations- send his or her proxy and voting form by mail concerning any general meeting, in paper form, or, based on a decision of the Board of Directors, published in the meeting announcement and notice and by electronic transmission. A shareholder may also be represented according to the conditions fixed by regulations in effect, provided that the representative is equally a shareholder. A shareholder may also be represented by his or her spouse. A shareholder not domiciled in France However, the Board of Directors may reduce or eliminate these periods. Holders of registered shares are admitted upon furnishing proof of their identity, while owners of bearer shares are admitted subject to furnishing proof of the aforementioned certificate. Access to the general meeting is open to registered shareholders, subject to proof of their status. However, if it deems this useful, the Board of Directors may provide shareholders personal admission cards in their name. VOTING RIGHTS (Article 25 of the bylaws) At general meetings, each member of the meeting has one vote for each share that he or she possesses or represents, without limitation. However, a double voting right to that conferred upon the other shares, with regard to the percentage of the capital they represent, is given to all fully paid up shares held in registered form for the last three years in the name of the same shareholder. If new shares are issued further to the capitalization of reserves or an exchange of shares in connection with a stock-split or reverse split, the double voting right is conferred upon shares granted in registered form, provided they were held in registered form since their allotment. This double voting right is conferred upon shares held in registered form for three years after being allotted. Mergers or demergers of the company do not affect the double voting right that may be exercised at the beneficiary company provided the bylaws of the latter have established a double voting right. 2005 REPORT ANNUAL P. 171 APPROPRIATION OF INCOME (article 28 of the bylaws) At least one-twentieth of the year’s profit, less any losses carried forward, is deducted and allocated to a reserve fund, called the "legal reserve", limited to one-tenth of the share capital. Said deduction shall once again be necessary if, for any reason whatsoever, the "legal reserve" falls below said level. The distributable profit is constituted by the year’s profit, less any loss carried forward and amounts posted to reserves pursuant to the law or the bylaws, and increased by retained earnings. From this profit the general meeting then deducts amounts it deems appropriate to allocate to any optional reserve funds, whether ordinary or extraordinary, or to retained earnings. The balance, when it exists, is allocated to the shares in proportion to their paid up, unredeemed amount. However, with the exception of a capital reduction, no distribution may be made to the shareholders if, following said transaction, the equity capital is or falls below the amount of the capital increased by the reserves that cannot be distributed pursuant to the law or the bylaws. The general meeting may decide to distribute amounts deducted from available reserves. In this case, the decision must expressly indicate the reserve accounts from which the deductions are made. The losses, if any, after approval of the accounts by the general meeting, are registered under liabilities in a special balance sheet account, to be charged to the profits of subsequent years, until extinction or charged to reserves. SPECIAL DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS CONCERNING OWNERSHIP THRESHOLDS (Article 12 of the bylaws) In addition to the legal obligation to inform the company of certain percentages of voting rights attached to the capital held, any shareholder, whether an individual or a legal entity, who comes to own or control -- whether directly or indirectly, or jointly with other shareholders pursuant to the law -- at least 2.5% of the capital and/or voting rights of the company, must inform the company thereof by registered mail with acknowledgement of receipt within fifteen days of the crossing of the threshold. It must also indicate if the shares are held on behalf of, under the control of or jointly with other individuals or legal entities. This notification is repeated for each additional fraction of 2.5% of the capital and/or voting rights up to the threshold of 50% of the capital. DOCUMENTS AND INFORMATION CONCERNING THE COMPANY MAY BE CONSULTED AT: The registered office: Route d’Irigny – Zone Industrielle – 69530 Brignais GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING THE CAPITAL OF GL EVENTS CAPITAL STOCK On 3 December 2004, the date of the last Board of Directors' meeting of fiscal year 2004 that recorded the completion of the capital increase resulting from the exercise of stock options, the share capital was €54,336,412 divided into 13,584,103 shares of €4 per share. Between 3 December 2004 and 31 December 2004, 136,500 stock options were exercised resulting in a capital increase of €546,000. The Board of Directors' meeting of 11 March 2005 recorded the capital increase of €546,000 through the cash contribution resulting from the exercise of 136,500 stock options and a capital increase of €20 following the exercise of ten warrants resulting in the creation of five new shares. The Board of Directors’ meeting on October 28, 2005 recorded the capital increase of: > €34,800 through the issuance of cash shares following the exercise of 8,700 stock options, > €134,552 pursuant to the exercise of 67,276 warrants resulting in the creation of 33,638 new shares. P. 172 GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING GL EVENTS AND ITS CAPITAL The Board of Directors' meeting of 9 December 2005 recorded the capital increase of: > €6,116,864 through the issuance of cash shares and the subscription of 1,529,216 shares, > €134,000 through the issuance of cash shares pursuant to the exercise of 33,500 stock options > €65,616 through the exercise of 32,808 warrants resulting in the creation of 16,404 for new shares. After 9 December 2005 and before 31 December 2005: > 12,300 stock options were exercised resulting in a capital increase of €49,200 > 16,636 warrants were exercised resulting in the creation of 8,318 new shares at €4 per share. The share capital on 31 December 2005 was consequently €61,450,736 divided into 15,362,684 shares at €4 per share. The Board of Directors' meeting of 10 March 2006 recorded the completion of the capital increase of €49,200 through a cash contribution resulting from the exercise of 12,300 stock options and a capital increase of €33,272 from the exercise of 16,636 warrants resulting in the creation of 8,318 new shares. GL events shares are traded on Eurolist Euronext Paris - compartment B - CACSmall 90 index. SECURITIES CONFERRING RIGHTS TO THE CAPITAL Under the authority granted by the combined shareholders' meeting of 20 June 2002, the Board of Directors' meeting of 2 June 2003, by virtue of article L.225-129 V of the French commercial code, delegated its authority to its Chairman to issue shares with equity warrants (actions avec bons de souscription d’actions). Within the framework of this delegation of authority, 1,064,794 new shares were issued with an equivalent number of warrants attached. Pursuant to the exercise of: > 8 warrants recorded by the Board of Directors’ meeting of 5 December 2003, > 10 warrants recorded by the Board of Directors’ meeting of 11 March 2005, > 67,276 warrants recorded by the Board of Directors’ meeting of 28 October 2005, > 32,808 warrants recorded by the Board of Directors’ meeting of 9 December 2005, > 16,636 warrants recorded between 9 December and 31 December 2005 on 31 December 2005, 948,554 warrants remained outstanding, representing rights to subscribe to 474,277 new GL events shares on the basis of one new share at €4 for two warrants. EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTIONS The extraordinary general meeting of 3 October 1998 authorized the Board of Directors to issue 100,000 options to subscribe for shares in favour of employees of GL events (then named Générale Location) and of the group and/or the directors of the company or companies of the GL events group. Given the five-for-one stock split carried out by the combined shareholders' meeting of 15 June 2001, the number of options to be issued was increased to 500,000. These subscription options were distributed in the plans 1 to 5 in the table below. Plans 1 and 2 reached maturity in 2004. The combined shareholders meeting of 10 December 2001 authorized the Board of Directors to issue a total of 120,000 shares to subscribe for or purchase options in favour of the employees of GL events and of the Group and/or officers of the company or companies of the GL events Group. These options were allotted by the Board of Directors on 22 October 2002 (plan 6), 15 May 2004 (plan 7)and 3 September 2004 (plan 8). 2005 REPORT ANNUAL P. 173 Plan 3 00-1 Date of the general meeting authorizing the issuance of the options Date of the Board of Director’s meeting Number of shares available for subscription Of which: number of shares that can be subscribed by the current members of the Executive Committee Number of officers concerned Option exercise starting date Expiration date (end of selling restrictions) Subscription price (€) Number of shares subscribed (*) Plan 4 00-2 Plan 5 01-1 Plan 6 02-1 Plan 7 03-1 Plan 8 04-1 03.10.1998 29.02.2000 03.10.1998 21.11.2000 03.10.1998 22.10.2001 10.12.2001 22.10.2002 10.12.2001 15.05.2003 10.12.2001 03.09.2004 183,500 25,000 55,000 31,000 26,000 63,000 91,500 6 28.02.2002 21.11.2002 19,100 6 22.10.2003 10,500 2 22.10.2004 16,000 2 15.05.2005 27,000 2 03.09.2006 28.02.2005 11.69 166,850 21.11.2005 21.36 25,000 22.10.2005 8.45 29,800 22.10.2006 11.43 3,000 15.05.2007 12.02 5,000 03.09.2008 16.57 0 (*) on 31 March 2006 AUTHORIZED CAPITAL NOT ISSUED The extraordinary shareholders' meeting of 25 June 2004 authorized the Board of Directors to issue all types of negotiable securities with the maintenance and/or cancellation of the preferential subscription right for a maximum nominal amount of €35 million. This authorization was given for 26 months expiring on 25 August 2006. The Board of Directors’ meeting of 28 October 2005 under the authorization granted by the shareholders' meeting of 25 June 2004, according to article L 225-129-V of the French commercial code (becoming subsequently L 225-129-4 pursuant to ordinance 2004-604), delegated its powers to its Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, to determine the amount of the capital increase and its terms and conditions and notably set the issue price of the new shares on the basis of the weighted average price of the last three trading days preceding the opening of the order book, subject to a maximum discount of 5%. By virtue of the powers delegated by the Board of Directors of 28 October 2005, on 3 December 2005 the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer determined the procedures of the capital increase and set the number of shares to be issued at 1,529,216 shares on the basis of an issue price of €23.40 per share. The Board of Directors' meeting of 9 December 2005 recorded the completion of the capital increase for €6,115,864 through the subscription for 1,529,216 shares. P. 174 GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING GL EVENTS AND ITS CAPITAL Five-year summary of changes in GL events' share capital Date Type of transaction 2001 1st half 15/06/2001 Exercise of options Five-for-one split Conversion of the capital into euros Capital increase Capital increase Exercise of options Exercise of options Acquisition-merger of Polygone Group Capital increase Capital reduction by cancelling Issue in cash or in kind nominal 4/03/2002 30/09/2002 20/12/2002 20/12/2002 11/07/2003 11/07/2003 11/07/2003 05/12/2003 05/12/2003 05/03/2004 03/12/2004 11/03/2005 11/03/2005 28/10/2005 28/10/2005 09/12/2005 09/12/2005 09/12/2005 10/03/2006 10/03/2006 treasury shares Contribution in kind (7) Exercise of options Cash contribution Exercise of options Exercise of options Exercise of options Exercise of options Exercise of options Exercise of options Exercise of options Exercise of options Cash contribution Exercise of options Exercise of options Exercise of options Exercise of options 330,000(1) Capitalization of reserves / debt Successive amount of the capital premium Number of shares issued 226,314 239,353,900 239,353,900 3,300 Nominal value cumulated 2,393,539 11,967,695 FRF 100 FFR 20 €3,049 €3,957 €4 €4 €4 50,000(4) 13,400 14,250(4) 9,386,50 36,489,267 47,352,807 47,870,780 47,920,780 47,934,180 31,127,932 85,601,812 79,062,112 7,781,983 19,765,528 €4 30,914,864 85,015,876(5) 48,147,248 7,728,716(6) 12,036,812 €4 1,027,972 10,000 4,259,176 202,800 16 500,000 189,200 546,000 20 34,800 134,552 6,116,864 134,000 65,616 49,200 33,272 2,647,028 2,850 11,180,337 110,895 56 142,500 263,805 1,049,425 70 52,405 470,932 29,666,790 471,825 229,656 69,305 116,452 49,175,220 49,185,220 53,444,396 53,647,196 53,647,212 54,147,212 54,336,412 54,882,412 54,882,432 54,917,232 55,051,784 61,168,648 61,302,648 61,368,264 61,421,464 61,454,736 256,993 2,500 1,064,794 50,700 4 125,000 47,300 136,500 5 8,700 33,638 1,529,216 33,500 16,404 13,300 8,318 12,293,805 12,296,305 13,361,099 13,411,799 13,411,803 13,536,803 13,584,103 13,720,603,, 13,720,608 13,729,308 13,762,946 15,292,162 15,325,662 15,342,066 15,355,366 15,363,684 €4 €4 €4 €4 €4 €4 €4 €4 €4 €4 €4 €4 €4 €4 €4 €4 10,863,540.44(2) 517,972.74(3) 12,500 3,350 11,967,695 11,967,695 11,967,695 11,980,195 11,983,545 (1) Exercise of options by six employees in March and June 2001. (2) Capitalization of “Issue Premium“ (euros). (3) Capitalization of “Other Reserves” (euros). (4) In euros. (5) Reduction of the merger premium. (6) Cancelled shares. (7) The general meeting of 11 July 2003 approved the capital increase to partially pay the ex-majority shareholders of Compagnie Française de Tourisme d’affaires Cofrata subsequently becoming Europa Organisation. 2005 REPORT ANNUAL P. 175 ANALYSIS OF CAPITAL AND VOTING RIGHTS On 31 March 2006, the total number of voting rights was 23,711,967. To the best of the company's knowledge, the breakdown of capital and voting rights held on 31 March 2006: Number of shares Polygone (1) Banque de Vizille Officers of GL events - Olivier GINON - Olivier ROUX - Gilles GOUEDARD-COMTE - Aquasourça - Damien BERTRAND - Philippe MARCEL - André PERRIER - Erick ROSTAGNAT Public TOTAL Percentage of capital Percentage of voting rights 8,603,729 772,000 55.98 5.02 66.90 5.82 117,986 200 64,118 1 28,079 1,000 2,000 34,539 5,744,453 15,368,105 0.77 0.00 0.42 0.00 0.18 0.01 0.01 0.22 37.39 100.00 0.95 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.15 0.00 0.02 0.27 25.39 100.00 (1) Polygone is a holding company whose capital is held as follows: Olivier GINON 55.59%, Olivier ROUX 21.66%, Xavier GINON 4,62%, Gilles GOUEDARD-COMTE 0.10%, Compagnie du Planay 3.63% Aquasourça 9.53% Banque de Vizille 4.84% Other individual investors holding jointly a total of 0.03% of the capital. Compagnie du Planay is a holding company, 99.99% of whose shares are held by Mr. Gilles GOUEDARD-COMTE. Aquasourca is a holding structure. Its principal shareholder is Sophie DEFFOREY CREPET. To the best of the company's knowledge, there are no shareholders other than those mentioned above, who directly or indirectly hold more than 5% of the share capital. P. 176 GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING GL EVENTS AND ITS CAPITAL CONTROLLING INTEREST IN ITS OWN CAPITAL On 31 December 2005, GL events did not have crossshareholdings conferring it a controlling interest in itself. ACQUIRED SHARES Within the framework of the share repurchase proTreasury stock at 01/01/2005 Number of shares Average price (in €) Purchase price Sales price Nominal value Percentage of capital 1 0 - 2 10,350 17.99 (1) 201,344 (1) €4 €4 0.07% gram authorized by the general meeting of 20 June 2003 (memorandum 03-510 of 3 June 2003), renewed by the combined shareholders' meeting of 17 December 2004 (memorandum 04-939 of 30 November 2004), GL events carried out the following transactions destined to assure an orderly market in the company’s shares: Purchases from 01/01/2005 to 31/03/2006 (15 months) 1 2 375,663 27.50 10,330,100 4€ 2.44% Sales from 1/01/2005 to 31/03/2006 (15 months) 1 Treasury stock at 31/03/2006 2 359,383 27.52 1 0 - 9,891,629 4€ 2.34% 0% Total treasury stock at 31/03/2006 2 23,351 35.49 (1) 828,727 (1) 23,351 35.49 (1) 828,727 4€ 0.15% 4€ 0.15% Col. 1: Treasury shares Col. 2: A liquidity agreement for GL events of 50% shares until 30/09/2005 and 100% thereafter (1) Market price Trading fees for the above transactions, carried out within the framework of the market making agreement aggregated €24,395 for 2005. DISCLOSURES CONCERNING THE CROSSING OF SHAREHOLDER THRESHOLDS In the period ended 31 December 2005, no ownership thresholds subject to disclosure requirements were crossed. NON-TRANSFERRABLE SHARES 3000 shares out of a total of 8,000 resulting from the exercise of stock options are non-transferrable until 22 October 2006, and 5,000 until 15 May 2007. CHANGES IN THE SHAREHOLDER STRUCTURE OVER THE LAST THREE YEARS Pursuant to the changes in capital described in the above table “Five-year summary of changes in GL events' share capital”, the shareholder structure has evolved as follows: Percentage of capital (at 31 December) 2003 2004 2005 Polygone Other directors Banque de Vizille Other shareholders 58.19 2.07 5.00 34.74 57.41 1.71 5.00 35.88 56.04 1.65 5.00 37.31 Percentage of voting rights (at 31 December) 2003 2004 2005 Polygone Other directors Banque de Vizille Other shareholders 66.37 2.22 6.44 24.97 65.88 1.90 6.39 25.83 66.93 1.91 5.80 25.36 2005 REPORT ANNUAL P. 177 PLEDGES, GUARANTEES AND SURETIES Pledges of shares of the issuer registered in an account in the name of shareholder (nominatif pur): Name of shareholder with standard registered shares (nominatif pur) Beneficiary Beginning of pledge period Expiration of pledge period Polygone SA BECM 26/09/2002 26/08/2009 Polygone SA BECM 25/06/2003 25/06/2010 Polygone SA SLB 05/03/2005 05/07/2012 Polygone SA SLB 28/10/2005 15/07/2012 TOTAL Condition for exercising the pledge Pledge redeemed with the loan Pledge redeemed with the loan Pledge redeemed with the loan Pledge redeemed with the loan Number of shares of the issuer Percentage of capital of the issuer pledged 179,037 1.17% 167,410 1.09% 228,624 1.49% 385,510 2.51% 960,581 6.25% P. 178 RESPONSABLE PERSON FOR THIS DOCUMENT (DOCUMENT DE REFERENCE) PERSON RESPONSABLE FOR THE REGISTRATION DOCUMENT Olivier GINON Chairman and Chief Executive Officer CERTIFICATION OF MANAGEMENT “To our knowledge, the information contained in this document provides a true and fair picture of the company’s existing situation. It includes all information required by investors to formulate an opinion concerning the assets and liabilities, business, financial situation, earnings and outlook of the issuer. It does not contain any omissions that could affect the validity of this document. The Company has obtained a letter from its statutory auditors confirming the completion of their engagement whereby, in compliance with accounting doctrine and professional standards applicable in France, they performed procedures to verify the information on the financial condition and financial statements presented in this document and reviewed its entire content” CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Lyon, 26 April 2006 Monsieur Olivier GINON AUDITORS Date of first appointment Renewal date End of appointment (AGM approving the accounts closed on) Statutory auditors Jean-Paul SIMOENS 302, rue Garibaldi 69007 Lyon MAZARS (Jean-Marie Barbereau) 131, boulevard Stalingrad 69624 VILLEURBANNE Alternate auditors: Michel MAZA 102, route de Paris 69280 Charbonnieres Olivier BIETRIX 131, boulevard Stalingrad 69624 Villeurbanne 14 June 1996 20 June 2002 13 July 2005 20 June 2002 13 July 2005 31 December 2007 31 December 2007 / 31 December 2007 31 December 2007 2005 REPORT ANNUAL P. 179 FEES PAID BY THE GROUP TO THE AUDITORS AND MEMBERS OF THEIR NETWORK Jean-Paul Simoëns Amount Auditing - Auditing, certification, examination of the individual and consolidated accounts - Other related assignments - Missions accessoires Subtotal % MAZARS 2005 André FLUCHAIRE 2004 217,856 34,000 251,856 105,000 6,000 111,000 251,856 111,000 Amount % M. André FLUCHAIRE 2004 2005 2004 58% 65% 58% 44% 50% 44% 160,875 18,250 179,125 135,000 6,000 141,000 42% 35% 42% 56% 50% 56% 58% 44% 179,125 141,000 42% 56% MAZARS 2005 2005 2004 Other services None TOTAL DISCLAIMER This document is a free translation of the French language registration document (document de reference) and produced solely for the convenience of English speaking readers. However, only the French text has any legal value. Consequently, the translation may not be relied upon to sustain any legal claim, nor should it be used as the basis of any legal opinion. P. 180 Notes : 2005 REPORT ANNUAL P. 181 Notes : P. 182 Notes : 2005 REPORT ANNUAL P. 182 Amiens Bordeaux Brest Clermont-Ferrand Grenoble Lille Lyon Marseille Montpellier Nancy Nantes Nice Paris Poitiers Rennes Rouen Saint-Etienne Saint-Nazaire Strasbourg Toulouse Vannes Financial Communication Service - Tel: +33 (0) 4 72 31 54 20 - Fax: +33 (0) 4 72 31 54 95 - [email protected] Holding - Route d’Irigny - ZI Nord - BP 40 - 69530 Lyon-Brignais - France Tel: +33 (0) 4 72 31 54 54 - Fax: +33 (0) 4 72 31 54 99 - [email protected] … BRINGING PEOPLE TOGETHER 2005 ANNUAL REPORT Belgium Canada China United Arabic Emirates Spain United States Italy Hongary Portugal United-Kingdom Switzerland 2005 ANNUAL REPORT