Sealing Brochure
Transcription
Sealing Brochure
Zylinderkopfdichtungen Sealing systems Advanced Advanced Sealing MLS-Technology Technology –– Leistungsfähigkeit Trends, concepts, and in jeder materials Lage Contents 3 Sealing Products – VICTOR REINZ 4 Systematic quality 5 Development services 10 Sealing system trends 11 Other things you should know 12 Survey of materials and concepts 16 Beaded metal gaskets with 24 Beaded metal gaskets with elastomer coating fiber-reinforced elastomer coating 26 Beaded metal gaskets 30 Metal/rubber gaskets 36 High-temperature gaskets 38 Fiber composite gaskets 46 Molded rubber gaskets 48 Special solutions 52 Future concepts 54 Product range 55 The DANA network Treat it rough, make it tough: While your customer enjoys a fast drive, our gaskets endure a grueling test. It’s good to know they’re made by VICTOR REINZ. Better ideas. Manufactured by VICTOR REINZ. ALWAYS A STEP AHEAD For more than 50 years, VICTOR REINZ has been an established name among the world’s top automobile manufacturers. Reliable, top-quality products and on-time delivery are as much a part of VICTOR REINZ as our innovative design and systems competence. At VICTOR REINZ, good ideas continue to evolve and our gaskets continue to improve. This spirit of innovation enables us to consistently find new ways to upgrade the performance of our gaskets – and, in turn, your engine. We will continue to meet the demands of engine builders now and in the future. Beyond our competitors In order to meet the sealing demands placed by modern engines, you need to be an expert in your trade. By continually improving our products, we frequently discover solutions that determine future market developments and provide a perfect balance between performance and economy. We call this “Advanced Sealing Technology”. However, we don’t stop there. We utilize the most advanced equipment, the most rigorous testing standards, finite element analysis, simulations, and extensive expertise to provide products that truly stand out in the marketplace. Equally important, every employee at VICTOR REINZ is truly committed to serving our customers. Sealing Products – VICTOR REINZ: A global presence In 2003, Dana Corporation consolidated and reorganized its five gasket, shielding system, and cylinder head cover module facilities into a central, clearly defined group: Sealing Products – VICTOR REINZ. As a world leader in gasket production, Dana now provides worldwide service and support from 19 locations in Europe, North America, South America, and Japan through subsidiaries and affiliates. You’ll find us in every important automotive manufacturing hub providing the most innovative system solutions in the world. Performance defined: VICTOR REINZ ¬ Recognized for providing the world’s most innovative gasket solutions ¬ Top-quality products and high process reliability ¬ Total systems competence ¬ Worldwide access to consulting, development, production, logistics, and servicing at the highest level through the DANA Sealing Products network When you choose VICTOR REINZ, you decide for intelligent sealing concepts – plus the highest level of consulting, development, production, logistics, and service competence. ¬3 Always faster, always better – from initial concept to series production STREAMLINED PRODUCTION CYCLES Every business strives to perform faster and better, but this is especially critical in the rapidly changing automotive world. Smart response If required, we can deliver installationready gaskets directly to your assembly line – based solely on the engine's design data. Our design system is compatible with your in-house CAD system, whether it’s CATIA, ProEngineer, IDEAS, or Unigraphics. Time and again, our customers are surprised by the short lead times at VICTOR REINZ. We do this by employing all necessary experts in-house, from development to series production. As a result, handling times are greatly reduced. In addition, we can perform all the important validation tests on-site with our own equipment. Smart combinations Ingenious matching of conventional development tools to each other can result in significant time savings. One example: At VICTOR REINZ we not only test and simulate entire sealing systems with computers – we also use modern prototyping procedures to build functional models at a very early stage. When testing the specific sealing functions, these prototypes supply extremely valuable data. This enables us to determine in advance whether a gasket’s performance is maximized, so that individual functions don’t require optimization later. Nonetheless: Even something good can be improved Since approximately 70 percent of an automobile’s components come from external suppliers, the quality of a vehicle depends greatly on the quality of the supplied products. Because quality cannot be improved later, we understand that intelligent product design, exact planning, and compatible engineering from the start will ensure quality assurance in product development and manufacturing. ISO/TS 16949: Our quality standards include DIN EN ISO 9001, VDA 6.1 and EAQF 94 as well as specific customer requirements from GM, DaimlerChrysler, and all German auto makers. DIN EN ISO 14001 Steinbeis-Initiative «Customers evaluate suppliers» Partners with the best VICTOR REINZ’s expertise has been valued by the European automotive industry for decades. From the MCC Smart to the Maybach V12 engine and the high-tech gaskets for Formula One racing, VICTOR REINZ supplies complete gasket systems that are unmatched for quality and performance. Our aim: To be partners with the best. Which is why our reference list reads like a »Who’s who« of European auto makers. For details, see our reference list at www.reinz.com. DANA Leadership Award Nissan: NX 96, Next 21 Recogni- Volvo Cars Award of Excellence tion Award Spirit of Innovation Systematic quality: The high standard of our quality management system is reflected by the many honors bestowed upon us by our customers. The environment also benefits from our work, as evidenced by a growing number of environmental compatibility certificates. ¬4 »Design that's right the first time« STEPS TO OPTIMUM PRODUCT DESIGN Transforming vision into reality Our project teams consist of application engineers who work with developers, designers, manufacturing and quality experts, logistics specialists, and buyers to find the best solution. In this way, the expertise of each participant is taken into account from the beginning. This close collaboration exemplifies the value we place on our relationship with our customers. Assessment of requirements Logistics Design & construction Manufacturing »Built-in« understanding Series production release Calculation Flexible and fast – the optimized development process at VICTOR REINZ. This enables us to avoid errors during every phase of product development. The viability of our processes is borne out when the first prototype goes into series production practically unchanged. At VICTOR REINZ, repeat trial-and-error prototyping is a thing of the past. Today, clear and direct communication with the customer along with computer-aided analysis reduces testing time and ensures that our designs are correct from the start. Testing Prototyping ¬5 Responsibility from beginning to end PROACTIVE DEVELOPMENT PARTNERSHIP YOU CAN TRUST We look forward to being your partner throughout the design and production process, and welcome open dialogue at any time – whether it’s contract development or purposeful, objective product consultation. The scope of VICTOR REINZ expertise covers all aspects from development to logistics. Here are a few examples: Assessment of requirements Assessment of requirements: The earlier the better Every gasket involves many specific functions, so it pays to consult with us early. Frequently, the object is not only to provide sealing from different media, but also to minimize component deformation. If all functional requirements are considered from the beginning, complications and loss of time are greatly reduced during subsequent project stages. This attention to detail begins right away, during your first consultation with our application and development engineers. Design procedures are straightforward. We require just a few parameters: Operating temperature, internal pressure, dynamic behavior, number of fixing screws, plus a few details on the materials used for the surrounding components, their surface finish, and their geometry. That's it – our engineers determine the rest. ¬6 Design & construction: Built to fit Calculation Design & construction While vehicles are not built around the gaskets, they are still critical components. Attention to product design combined with high-quality materials is the best foundation for functional, reliable, high-quality gaskets. Thinking ahead is part of going the extra mile for customer at VICTOR REINZ. During the gasket’s design phase, we simulate the automated assembly sequence in the production line or during servicing, and also consider the packaging aspects. Even recycling issues and clean separation of the materials used is factored in. Interfaces: “Built-in” understanding Finite Elements Analysis (FEA): Working smarter from the start Ever more often, increasingly complex designs are required for metal gaskets. Whether in the exhaust train, in turbochargers, or special gaskets for highpressure diesel fuel pumps – suitable sealing is ensured by half beads, full beads, and the patented Wave-Stopper®. Not an easy task. If requested by the customer, we conduct FEA calculations of the entire sealing system, i.e. the gasket and the components to be sealed. The advantage: During FEA calculations early in the design phase, all relevant functional parts and critical areas of the entire sealing system are examined in detail to ensure optimum gasket development in the shortest time. Moreover, FEA calculations supply valuable details on component stiffness, distortion, and pressure distribution. Prototyping Take metal gaskets, for example: We use close-to-production tooling from the start. After the sheets have been coated on series production plant, and the gasket contour has been cut with lasers, even the most complex beads can be stamped with our embossing tools. Of course, all these tools are produced on our premises quickly and cost-effectively. Your advantage: Prototypes are of the same quality as the later series gaskets – with few deviations. Modern CNC-controlled measurement equipment ensures optimum quality monitoring. Subsequently, all relevant data are recorded in a technical document. Tougher than practical use Testing »Built-in« understanding Sealing systems from VICTOR REINZ not only fit the vehicles for which they are designed; they also fit the 3D computer-design worlds of our customers. We speak the same language as your designers and supply geometrical data of the required cylinder head cover in the specified data format, using the fastest available online data transmission methods. Prototyping: Equal to the final product VICTOR REINZ development engineers think and work in conjunction with our customers' development departments. This leads to the high efficiency that gives our customers a leading edge, and permits our products to be adapted quickly to changing conditions. Along with the latest engine testing methods, we conduct extensive testing in our chemical and physical laboratories whenever necessary. As a customer, you have the choice of numerous testing and simulation possibilities, allowing you to determine the testing scope and budget. This ensures that you receive optimum value during the testing phase. Scientific methods instead of chance: The application of FEA An entirely new level of quality for prototypes – made makes many empirical approaches superfluous during the possible by VICTOR REINZ with close-to-production design of a sealing system. tooling. ¬7 In addition, through Dana Sealing Products and its four development centers in Neu-Ulm, North America, Japan, and Brazil, we have worldwide access to 27 engine test stands and associated laboratories for analysis and static/dynamic pre-testing. All activities are coordinated by the Competence Center R & D in Neu-Ulm, to ensure your testing benefits from the most advanced technology »Made in Europe«. Laboratory tests (excerpt) ¬ RPM 1) 510-3D: The setting behaviour (creep resistance) of a gasket is determined as a function of surface pressure and temperature. The resulting (derivable) loss of bolt load is decisive for the sealing behaviour. ¬ RPM 1) 511-S: The distribution of surface pressure on the surrounding components is determined by means of a computer-controlled hydraulic test stand. With metal gaskets, for example, a test program with repeated loading/unloading cycles is used to determine the bead characteristics, which are then compared with the calculated FEA values from the simulation. ¬ RPM 1) 528: By means of resonance pulsers and simulators, various operating conditions (temperature, pressure, dynamics) are simulated, and conclusions are drawn about the gasket's durability. ¬ RPM 1) 535: Determines a gasket's sealing potential, depending on the component's surface roughness, its flatness, and the bolt force. Seal tightness is tested with nitrogen or with liquid media such as engine oil or antifreeze. ¬ RPM 1) 550: By means of a pressuresensitive film (Fuji film), the distribution of surface pressure over the gasket is determined, scanned, and evaluated electronically. Of course, we conduct any additional laboratory tests requested by the customer. These range from investigating the media resistance of the material used, through porosity, roughness, and evenness tests of the sealed components, up to special examinations of residual particles, e.g. if gaskets for dust-sensitive components such as high-pressure injection pumps are to be packaged under cleanroom conditions. Test set-up to determine the sealing potential according to RPM 1) 535. From icy cold to burning hot – thermal shock test causes engine and gaskets to age several years within hours. Documentation For detailed communication: All test results are summarized and explained in a comprehensive test report. This simplifies and speeds up subsequent fine-tuning with your engine designers and builders. RPM 1) = REINZ-Prüf-Methode (REINZ Test Method): Numerous laboratory test procedures are described in corresponding RPMs, and represent testing methods that are widely accepted in the industry. Hot creep [%] 15 10 5 ¬8 [°C] Determination of surface pressure distribution with RPM 1) 550. Beaded metal gasket with elastomer coating ture mpera Test te Fiber composite gasket 300 250 200 150 100 50 Material 1 Material 2 75 50 30 0 10 2 /mm ] essure [N Surface pr Hot-creep behaviour of different elastomer-coated gaskets according to RPM 1) 510-3D. Quality assurance: Beyond the standards Series production release Intelligent quality management for rational zero-error production ensures manufacturing reliability and efficiency – we call it Systematic Quality. During the testing phase, we simulate the manufacturing process by using close-toseries tooling. This enables us to test gaskets close to their final state without delay, complete with a detailed test report and quality certificates for all the materials used, as required for sample approval. Subsequently, we can immediately begin pre-series and series production. VICTOR REINZ has already been certified in accordance with the latest (2002) issue of ISO/TS 16949, which is accepted by all automobile manufacturers – worldwide. Moreover, our Environmental Management System complies with DIN EN ISO 14001 for the use of environmentally compatible technologies. Obviously, these standards and official certificates have high practical significance, but equally important is our internal approach to ensuring product quality and environmental awareness. Concentrated performance – our entire development knowledge is focused on high-end products. Rest assured that our employees are truly committed to maintaining the strong relationships and high level of confidence we’ve developed over the years with our customers – it’s something that can’t be measured, but which we continually provide. Manufacturing: Efficient and cost-effective Manufacturing Flexible, fast, and cost-effective manufacturing is made possible at VICTOR REINZ by utilizing the most modern manufacturing technologies in our production lines and cells. The gasket's final properties are influenced decisively and specifically by the individual processing stages and their sequence. In this way, our head gaskets provide optimum customer value: Excellent manufacturing that leads to top quality and maximum functionality and durability. Logistics Logistics and packaging: Custom-designed for your line VICTOR REINZ delivers your gaskets packed and ready for installation directly to your assembly line, thus simplifying your logistics. We also design packaging to maximize economic, ecological, and logistic aspects. To ensure that Highly automated production lines minimize time and cost. »just-in-sequence« really means quality up to the assembly line, we employ logistic tracking systems such as DLL, CMMS3, and eCAP. All of our technical efforts and the best product quality would be in vain, if the last link in the chain is not just as perfect as all the preceding ones. That’s why every day at VICTOR REINZ, we strive to turn satisfied customers into delighted customers. Welcome to VICTOR REINZ. Put us to the test! ¬ Responsibility from beginning to end from a single source ¬ State-of-the-art development and prototyping tools ¬ Worldwide access to services ¬ Coordination through the Competence Center R & D in Neu-Ulm ¬ Systematic quality assurance – from production at VICTOR REINZ up the customer's assembly line Worldwide product availability: Wherever your facility is located, you'll find us close by. ¬9 Sealing systems for the entire power train – everything else is secondary ABOUT TRENDS Trends apply for almost everything. For automobiles just as for the components used to build them – and for gaskets, of course. Hereby, the trend is clearly toward pure metal and coated metal gaskets. Apart from the functionality, durability, and maintenance freedom of these gaskets, another major reason for this trend is the suitability for automated assembly, i.e. simple handling with robots and automatic manipulators. Naturally, this doesn't mean that VICTOR REINZ does not offer fiber composite as an alternative. Because they remain to be essential for many applications. Make sure its VICTOR REINZ VICTOR REINZ recognizes these demands at an early stage, and responds to trends with new products. Regardless of the equipment that needs a gasket – we always have more than one good solution in stock. Why you should play it safe A growing number of automotive manufacturers are placing their trust in VICTOR REINZ sealing systems. In addition to meeting all of the above demands, our gasket materials and sealing concepts are so reliable that they perform their tasks throughout the vehicle’s lifespan. We help you build better automobiles. More engine output, higher packing densities, tougher environmental legislation. Sealing systems from VICTOR REINZ ensure better performance. Regardless of the working conditions. Survey of materials and concepts PLEASE TURN THE PAGE ¬ 10 Essential features of sealing systems ¬ Advanced sealing technology with special core, coating, and design elements ¬ Handling high temperatures, aggressive media, and high component dynamics ¬ Sealing concepts for modern engines, e.g. new materials such as magnesium alloys, or compact construction with extremely narrow sealing contours ¬ Coverage of widely different application areas in the entire power train – from engine and transmission to the final drive train up to the complete exhaust gas system ¬ Demand-oriented and cost-optimized technologies Other things you should know DEMANDS PLACED ON SEALING SYSTEMS Correct material selection and optimum design are decisive criteria for the functionality and durability of gaskets and seals. Depending on application area and ambient conditions, different requirements are placed on the selected material and the design. ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ Temperature resistance Media resistance Corrosion resistance Recovery behavior Setting behavior Easy installation Recyclability Ensuring a high surface texture quality is an important basic requirement for a functioning sealing system. With critical surface texture qualities, we recommend a leakage test using volume flow measuring equipment. Gasket selection With VICTOR REINZ, selection of a suitable sealing concept is really simple. We require just a few parameters: Surface texture of the surrounding components One important basic requirement for optimum sealing is the surface texture of the components to be sealed. Surface texture is determined according to DIN EN ISO 4287 and DIN EN ISO 4288 using the profile method to generate an envelope profile from which the following values are defined: Primary profile ¬ Application area ¬ Ambient conditions ¬ Temperature range (peak temperature, continuous temperature) ¬ Conformability ¬ Internal pressure stress ¬ Dynamics The following pages show all the relevant information. Pt Waviness profile Wt Max. roughness Rmax ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ Primary profile Pt Waviness profile Wt Roughness RZ Maximum roughness Rmax Exemplary envelope profile to describe the Z1 Roughness Rz Z2 Z3 Z4 Z5 RZ = (Z1 + Z2 + Z3 + Z4 + Z5) / 5 section roughness Rz surface texture of a flange. ¬ 11 Innovation included: Survey of materials and concepts THREE STEPS TO FIND THE OPTIMUM SEALING SYSTEM Find your optimum sealing system in three steps. Start by getting an overall impression of our comprehensive sealing product range. All the relevant information on application areas and ambient conditions are given on this page. Step 1 Select your application area Quick survey: Selection of the ideal material and Select your specific application area: From A for airbag housing to W for water pump. The range of VICTOR REINZ gasket materials and sealing concepts is equally diversified as the application possibilities in modern engines. The ideal solution for every application. Typical for VICTOR REINZ. Step 2 the best sealing concept is dictated by the specific application area. 1 Check the ambient conditions Fine tuning: The ambient conditions are decisive for optimum perfor- Select the operating temperature range (accordingly shorter peak temperature and lower continuous temperature), conformability (depending on component distortion and roughness), and the permissible internal pressure – just a few marginal conditions are enough to limit the possible choices. Step 3 mance of the correct gasket material and sealing concept. Check the details Detailed information on material construction, specific properties, gen- Detailed information on material construction, specific properties, general application areas, as well as typical application examples and present trends are given on the following pages. The reference table is helpful. eral application areas, as well as typical application examples and present trends are given on the following pages. The reference table is helpful. Our application experts look forward to your phone call. Any more questions? Our application experts will help you quickly, efficiently, and competently. We will be pleased to discuss your special application. Simply give us a call. + 49 (0) 731-70 46-0 1) Normally, gaskets are designed with beads (half of full beads) 2) based on stainless steel or galvanized carbon steel 3) based on fiber composite gaskets 4) based on RETALL® FPM plus, RETALL® F51 with non-stick coating 5) based on metal gaskets with elastomer coating with fiber-reinforced elastomer coating 6) based on RETALL® HRS, RETALL® HTS 7) based on metal gaskets with elastomer coating, with fiber-reinforced elastomer coating or plain metal gaskets 8) ¬ 12 2 based on carbon steel or aluminium 3 Beaded metal gaskets with elastomer coating PROGRESSION® CS PROGRESSION® CS plus PROGRESSION® CA SLS (1 x 0.38 mm) SLS (1 x 0.38 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) Application area (excerpt) 1) RETALL® FPM plus Beaded metal gasket with fiber-reinforced elastomer coating 1) RETALL® F51 RETALL® F52 MatriCS® MatriCS® plus SLS (1 x 0.25 mm) X8) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) Airbag housing Automatic manual transmission (AMT) Automatic transmission Camshaft adjuster Catalytic converter Charge air damper Compressor SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.38 mm) SLS (1 x 0.25 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.25 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.25 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) Door lock EGR mixing chamber EGR valves Electronic connector Exhaust manifold Exhaust pipe Fuel pump SLS (1 x 0.38 mm) Gearbox cover SLS (1 x 0.38 mm) High-pressure diesel pump cover High-pressure diesel pump flange Hydraulic pump SLS (1 x 0.38 mm) SLS (1 x 0.38 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) Intake duct Intake manifold (4-duct) SLS (1 x 0.38 mm) SLS (1 x 0.38 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.25 mm) Oil cooler Oil filter bracket Oil pan Oil pump Oval flange SLS SLS SLS SLS SLS SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.25 mm) SLS SLS SLS SLS Retarder SLS (1 x 0.38 mm) Soot filter Steering servo pump SLS (1 x 0.38 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) Throttle flap Timing cover Turbocharger SLS (1 x 0.38 mm) SLS (1 x 0.38 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) Universal drive shaft SLS (1 x 0.38 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) Vacuum pump Valve cover Water pump SLS (1 x 0.38 mm) (1 (1 (1 (1 x x x x 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 mm) mm) mm) mm) SLS (1 x 0.38 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) (1 (1 (1 (1 (1 x x x x x 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 mm) mm) mm) mm) mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.2 mm) SLS (1 x 0.23 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.25 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.25 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.25 mm) SLS (1 x 0.25 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.25 mm) X8) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.35 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) Beaded metal gaskets with elastomer coating 1) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) SLS (1 x 0.5 mm) Beaded metal gasket with fiber-reinforced elastomer coating 1) PROGRESSION® CS PROGRESSION® CS plus PROGRESSION® CA RETALL® FPM plus RETALL® F51 RETALL® F52 MatriCS® MatriCS® plus 240 - 40 up to + 200 ++ 240 - 40 up to + 200 ++ 130 - 40 up to + 120 ++ 300 - 40 up to + 280 ++ 280 - 30 up to + 240 ++ 280 - 30 up to + 240 ++ 300 - 40 up to + 220 + 300 - 40 up to + 220 ++ + 0 ++ ++ 0 - ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ + + ++ ++ 16 16 18 20 22 22 24 24 Ambient conditions Temperature range Peak temperature (short-term) [°C] Continuous temperature [°C] Conformability (depending on roughness and distortion) Permissible internal pressure Dynamics Details on page Beaded metal gaskets RETALL® HRS 1) RETALL® HTS Metal/rubber gaskets thermo-glide® FPM 70 2) ACM 50 und ACM 60 High-temperature gaskets HTV 50 Xtreme® plus Fiber compo AFM® 30 AFM® 31 AFM® 32/2 1.0 mm 1.5 mm X X DLS (2 x 0.25 mm) X X 0.3 mm 0.5 mm DLS (2 x 0.3 mm) 0.5 mm 1.0 mm with inner bead 0.75 mm 0.3 mm 0.5 mm SLS (1 x 0.2 mm) SLS (1 x 0.25 mm) DLS (2 x 0.2 mm) DLS (2 x 0.25 mm) MLS (3 x 0.2 mm) MLS (4 x 0.2 mm) DLS (2 x 0.25 mm) DLS (2 x 0.3 mm) MLS (3 x 0.25 mm) MLS (3 x 0.3 mm) DLS (2 x 0.25 mm) DLS (2 x 0.3 mm) X Substrate Retall® HRS with inner bead or 1.4828 DLS (2 x 0.2 mm) DLS (2 x 0.25 mm) MLS (3 x 0.2 mm) MLS (4 x 0.2 mm) Substrate Retall® HRS oder 1.4828 DLS (2 x 0.2 mm) DLS (2 x 0.25 mm) with inner bead X 0.5 mm 1.5 mm SLS (1 x 0.2 mm) 0.5 mm 1.5 mm 0.5 mm X X X X X 1.0 mm 1.5 mm 1.5 mm 1.0 mm 1.0 mm 1.5 mm SLS (1 x 0.2 mm) X X MLS (3 x 0,2 mm) X X 1.5 mm Substrate Retall® 1.4828 SLS (1 x 0.3 mm) DLS (2 x 0.3 mm) SLS (1 x 0.3 mm) DLS (2 x 0.3 mm) MLS (3 x 0.25 mm) 1.5 mm with inner bead X X 1.0 mm Beaded metal gaskets 1) Metal/rubber gaskets 2) High-temperature gaskets Fiber compo RETALL® HRS RETALL® HTS thermo-glide® FPM 70 ACM 50 und ACM 60 HTV 50 Xtreme® plus AFM® 30 AFM® 31 AFM® 32/2 700 650 - 950 950 0 1000 + 250 - 25 up to + 230 ++ 160 - 40 up to + 150 ++ 250 - 40 up to + 200 ++ 950 950 + 400 250 + 300 250 ++ 300 250 ++ + ++ + + + ++ + + + + + + + 0 ++ ++ + + + + 26 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 site gaskets Screen printed SH Molded rubber gaskets 3) Screen printed QE 3) Screen printed SF 3) ACM 50 and ACM 60 Special solutions Firmly bonded sealing Firmly bonded sealing compounds DX 4) compounds F52 5) Wave-Stopper® 6) Fixing/ clamping claw 7) Application area (excerpt) Airbag housing X X X Automatic manual transmission (AMT) Automatic transmission X Camshaft adjuster Catalytic converter Charge air damper Compressor X X Door lock X EGR mixing chamber EGR valves Electronic connector Exhaust manifold X X X X Exhaust pipe X Fuel pump Gearbox cover X X X X X X X X X X X X High-pressure diesel pump cover High-pressure diesel pump flange Hydraulic pump X Intake duct Intake manifold (4-duct) X X X X X Oil cooler Oil filter bracket Oil pan Oil pump Oval flange Retarder X Soot filter Steering servo pump X X X X Throttle flap Timing cover Turbocharger X X X X X Universal drive shaft Vacuum pump Valve cover Water pump X X X site gaskets Screen printed SH Molded rubber gaskets 3) Screen printed QE 3) Screen printed SF 3) ACM 50 and ACM 60 Special solutions Firmly bonded sealing Firmly bonded sealing compounds DX 4) compounds F52 5) Wave-Stopper® 6) Fixing/ clamping claw 7) Ambient conditions 150 - 30 up to + 90 ++ 220 - 50 up to + 180 ++ 150 - 10 up to + 130 ++ 160 - 40 up to + 150 ++ 120 110 ++ 250 - 24 up to + 230 ++ ++ ++ + 0 ++ ++ 0 + - 0 44 44 44 46 48 48 Temperature range Peak temperature (short-term) [°C] Continuous temperature [°C] Conformability (depending on roughness and distortion) Permissible internal pressure Dynamics 50 51 Details on page Beaded metal gaskets with elastomer coating PROGRESSION® CS AND PROGRESSION® CS PLUS – STANDARD SOLUTION FOR AN ATTRACTIVE PRICE Material PROGRESSION® CS and PROGRESSION® CS plus are metal gaskets with an elastomer coating on both sides. Moreover, both sides of the gasket material have a non-stick surface. PROGRESSION® CS has a core of 0.25 mm thick steel sheet, coated on both sides with a 65 µm layer of nitrile rubber (NBR). PROGRESSION® CS plus differs in that its core is of 0.2 mm thick stainless spring steel (material 1.4310) with a 75 µm layer of NBR on both sides. PROGRESSION® CS and PROGRESSION® CS plus gaskets are always beaded. Therefore, these gasket materials provide perfect solutions e.g. for intake manifolds and areas subjected to high mechanical and/or thermal loads, as well as particularly narrow sealing faces with low surface pressures. Other typical applications are oil pans, transmission flanges, housings, and pumps. Properties Apart from excellent conformability to uneven sealing surfaces, PROGRESSION® CS and PROGRESSION® CS plus ensure outstanding sealing against liquids and gases. Both gasket materials are resistant against oils, fuels, antifreeze, refrigerants, and biologically degradable lubricants. PROGRESSION® CS plus exhibits much higher elasticity and recovery than PROGRESSION® CS, and even better mechanical strength and corrosion resistance. Application example For stable systems with low bolt forces and low thermal expansion, PROGRESSION® CS offers an attractive price/performance ratio, e.g. as a flange gasket on the engine intake side. PROGRESSION® CS plus is intended primarily for systems with high dynamic loading and high alternating pressures up to 120 bar, e.g. in the power steering pump. Application areas PROGRESSION® CS is the standard solution for static applications with medium bead loads, whilst PROGRESSION® CS plus is intended for highly dynamic applications with high bead loads. Both materials are suitable for working temperatures up to 200 °C. Trend PROGRESSION® CS and PROGRESSION® CS plus are the answer to increasing pressures and dynamics in modern, high-performance engines. Both gasket materials offer numerous possibilities for integration, and have sufficient reserves for future sealing concepts. Non-stick coating Full-surface NBR coating Bonding agent Core material carbon steel or stainless spring steel (type 1.4310) Half bead Full bead Constructional layers of PROGRESSION® CS and PROGRESSION® CS plus. ¬ 16 Design versions with half and full beads. PROGRESSION® CS PROGRESSION® CS plus Technical data 1) PROGRESSION® CS PROGRESSION® CS plus Core Carbon steel stainless spring steel Core thickness 0.25 mm 0.2 mm Thickness of NBR coating (each side) 65 µm 75 µm ~ 2.15 kg/m2 ~ 2.15 kg/m2 > 45 N/mm2 > 45 N/mm2 <7% <7% < 10 % < 10 % - in water / antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C <5% <5% Thickness increase 240 °C 240 °C Peak temperature (short-term) -40 up to +200 °C -40 up to +200 °C Continuous temperature 75 N/mm2 75 N/mm2 PROGRESSION® CS PROGRESSION® CS plus Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements Max. width 500 mm Max. width 500 mm Nominal thickness 0.38 mm ±0.04 mm 0.38 mm ±0.04 mm Construction 1.4310 Weight per unit of surface area Creep resistance to DIN 52913 16 h, 300 °C Swelling to ASTM F146 - in oil IRM 903; 5 h, 150 °C Thickness increase in ASTM Fuel B; 5 h, RT Thickness increase Surface pressure (max. at 200 °C) Dimensions and forms of delivery Tolerances 1) The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. Integral clips ensure simple (overhead) installation. High quality thanks to clean-cut edges. Beads (half beads) provide higher line pressures. ¬ 17 PROGRESSION ® CA – LIGHTWEIGHT WITH A BRIGHT FUTURE Application areas PROGRESSION® CA is the preferred gasket material for all lightweight components, and temperatures up to 120 ºC. Its special advantages become apparent when used with Al and Mg flanges, as there is no corrosion. Material PROGRESSION® CA is a metal (aluminium) gasket material, with an elastomer coating on both sides. Moreover, both sides of the material have a non-stick surface. PROGRESSION® CA has a core of 0.20 mm thick aluminium sheet (Al/Mg alloy), coated on both sides with a 75 µm layer of nitrile rubber (NBR). Normally, PROGRESSION® CA is beaded. Properties PROGRESSION® CA has outstanding specific properties: Low weight, high thermal conductivity, excellent corrosion resistance. Particularly when used to seal aluminium components, the identical thermal expansion coefficient is of decisive importance. Due to its unique combination of aluminium, elastomer, and beads, PROGRESSION® CA offers all the features required for good conformability to uneven surfaces, high sealing integrity with liquids and gases, high elasticity of the installed gasket (recovery), plus good media resistance. Application example The high performance potential of PROGRESSION® CA is not only due to the materials used. Especially because of low surface pressures and occasional high values of surface roughness, this gasket material is used e.g. in charge air dampers and other mechanical compressors. Trend The trend toward lightweight construction will increase. Engines and individual components of aluminium or magnesium are determining factors in automotive engineering. PROGRESSION® CA effectively supports this development. Also in future. Non-stick coating Full-surface NBR coating Bonding agent without bead Al/Mg alloy core Half bead Fullbead ® Constructional layers of CA. Guaredisch ndeunfeg sitPROGRESSION dolor sit ament. ¬ 18 Design versions without andament. with half or full bead. Guaredisch ndeunfeg sit bead, dolor sit PROGRESSION® CA Technical data 1) PROGRESSION® CA Construction Core Al/Mg alloy Core thickness 0.20 mm Thickness of NBR coating (each side) 75 µm Weight per unit of surface area ~ 0.70 kg/m2 Creep resistance to DIN 52913 16 h, 300 °C Swelling > 47 N/mm2 to ASTM F146 - in oil IRM 903; 5 h, 150 °C Thickness increase <5% - in ASTM Fuel B; 5 h, RT Thickness increase < 10 % - in water/antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C Thickness increase <5% Peak temperature (short-term) 130 °C Continuous temperature -40 up to +120 °C Surface pressure (max. at 120 °C) 75 N/mm2 Dimensions and forms of delivery PROGRESSION® CA Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements max. width Max. Breite 500 500 mm mm Nominal thickness 0.35 mm 0,35 ±0.04 0,04 mm Tolerances 1) The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. High sealingndeunfeg potential sit with lightweight construction. Guaredisch dolor sit ament. Guaredisch ndeunfeg sit dolor sit ament. Guaredisch ndeunfeg sit dolor sit ament. ¬ 19 RETALL ® FPM PLUS – TEMPERATURE & MEDIA UNDER CONTROL Application areas RETALL® FPM plus is used for sealed joints that place high demands on mechanical and thermal loading. These include EGR, intake manifold, engine ancillaries, and valves. Material RETALL® FPM plus consists of a sheet steel core that is coated on both sides with a high-quality elastomer. Moreover, both sides of the gasket material have a non-stick surface. RETALL® FPM plus has a core of stainless spring steel (type 1.4310), and a thin elastomer coating of fluorine rubber (FPM). The gaskets are always beaded. Properties The special coating of RETALL® FPM plus is a guaranteed combination of high temperature resistance up to 280 °C, and excellent media resistance. Other features are outstanding conformability to uneven surfaces, very high sealing integrity with liquids and gases, high elasticity of the installed gasket (recovery), plus mechanical strength. All of these sealing properties are due to the combination of an elastomer-coated metal core and beads. Application example Thanks to its high temperature resistance, RETALL® FPM plus is the preferred material for valve gaskets in exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) systems. The gaskets are fitted with clamping claws, e.g. for clipping them to oval flanges. Screw retainers greatly simplify overhead installation. Trend The demand for environmentally compatible engines with optimized emission values leads to increasingly high operating temperatures for EGR systems. RETALL® FPM plus is a gasket material that has been designed specifically for the demands placed by EGR systems. Non-stick coating Full-surface FPM coating Bonding agent Core of stainless spring steel (type 1.43010) Half bead Full bead Constructional layers of RETALL® FPM plus. ¬ 20 Design versions with half and full beads. RETALL® FPM plus Technical data 1) RETALL® FPM plus Construction Core stainless spring steel 1.4310 Core thickness 0.20 mm Thickness of NBR coating (each side) 25 µm Weight per unit of surface area ~ 1.65 kg/m2 Creep resistance to DIN 52913 16 h, 300 °C Swelling > 45 N/mm2 to ASTM F146 - in oil IRM 903; 5 h, 150 °C Thickness increase <5% - in ASTM Fuel B; 5 h, RT Thickness increase <5% - in water/antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C Thickness increase <5% Peak temperature (short-term) 300 °C Continuous temperature -40 up to +280 °C Surface pressure (max. at 120 °C) 100 N/mm2 Dimensions and forms of delivery RETALL® FPM plus Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements Max. width 500 mm Nominal thickness 0.25 mm ±0.02 mm Tolerances 1) Fixing clip for easier installation. The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. Quality pays off – temperature and media-resistant coatings. ¬ 21 RETALL ® F51 AND RETALL ® F52 – OPTIMUM SEALING WITH PARTIAL COATING used e.g. in high-pressure fuel pumps, where peak pressures in excess of 2400 bar are possible, whilst RETALL® F52 is used e.g. in the control modules for automatic transmissions. Material RETALL® F51 and RETALL® F52 are metal gasket materials, which have been partially coated with fluorine rubber (FPM) using the screen-printing process. RETALL® F51 has a core of corrosionproof stainless steel (type 1.4310), whilst with RETALL® F52 it is made of carbon steel or aluminium. RETALL® F51 gaskets are always beaded. Properties The partial coating of RETALL® F51 guarantees extremely low setting behaviour, e.g. in the vicinity of the head bolts, and reliable clamping conditions. RETALL® F51 has good conformability, high elasticity, very good sealing integrity with liquids and gases, plus outstanding thermal resistance up to 240 °C continuous temperature. RETALL® F52 also has good conformability, excellent creep resistance, is resistant to automatic transmission fluids (ATF), and temperature resistant up to 240 °C. Thanks to possible coating thicknesses up to 500 µm, component distortions can be optimally compensated. Application areas RETALL® F51 and RETALL® F52 offer all the features required for demanding special solutions. In combination with special bead designs, RETALL® F51 is Application example The combination of pulsating internal pressures, low bolt clamping forces, and wide bolt spacing is a challenge for every gasket. Thanks to the pronounced plastic-elastic behavior of the partial coating, RETALL® F52 is the ideal sealing concept for automatic transmission control modules, as it provides optimum compensation of component distortions. Trend When it comes to contamination from particles or dust, high demands are placed on precision components such as high-pressure fuel pumps. VICTOR REINZ was the first gasket manufacturer to introduce automatic cleaning & packaging processes for gaskets, thus meeting customer demands in terms of cleanliness. Non-stick coating Partial FPM coating Bonding agent Core of stainless spring steel (type 1.43010), of carbon steel, or aluminium Half bead Full bead Constructional layers of RETALL® F51 and RETALL® F52. ¬ 22 Design versions of RETALL® F51 with half and full beads. Technical data 1) RETALL® F52 stainless spring steel Carbon steel 1.4310 Aluminium Core thickness 0.20 mm 0.80 up to 1.8 mm Thickness of NBR coating (each side) 5 up to 40 µm 60 up to 500 µm Density of FPM coating ~ 1.90 g/cm3 ~ 1.90 g/cm3 70 Shore A 70 Shore A ~ 1.55 kg/m2 ~ 1.55 kg/m2 - in oil ATF resistant resistant - in oil IRM 903; (replaces oil No. 3) 5 h, 150 °C resistant resistant - in water/antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C resistant - Peak temperature (short-term) 280 ˚C 280 ˚C Continuous temperature -30 up to +240 ˚C -30 up to +240 ˚C RETALL® F51 RETALL® F52 0.20 mm acc. to EN 10258-10259 0.80 up to 1.8 mm acc. to EN 10258-10259 RETALL® F51 RETALL® F52 RETALL® F51 Construction Core Hardness to DIN 53505 Weight per unit of surface area Swelling to ASTM F146 Dimensions and forms of delivery Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements Nominal thickness Tolerances 1) The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. Increased safety through highly precise positioning of the coatings (RETALL® F51). With RETALL® F52, high coating thicknesses provide optimal compensation of component distortions. ¬ 23 Beaded metal gaskets with fiber-reinforced elastomer coating MATRICS ® AND MATRICS ® PLUS – PERFECT CONFORMABILITY Material Matrix Coated Steel – MatriCS® for short – is the unique combination of a sheet steel core and a fiber-reinforced elastomer coating. MatriCS® has a carbon steel core, whilst MatriCS® plus uses stainless steel. A coating of fiber-reinforced, temperature-resistant elastomer is rolled onto both sides of the sheet core. Hereby, a primer layer ensures a perfect and durable rubber-metal bond, and a non-stick gasket surface guarantees optimum disassembly properties. MatriCS® consists of a 0.25 mm thick steel sheet, coated on both sides with a 0.125 mm layer of high-quality, fiberreinforced nitrile rubber (NBR). MatriCS® plus differs from MatriCS® in that the core material is 0.2 mm stainless spring steel (type 1.4310) with a slightly thicker elastomer coating of 0.15 mm. Properties MatriCS® and MatriCS® plus combine mechanical strength and outstanding creep resistance with high compressibility and excellent recovery. MatriCS® and MatriCS® plus stand for high temperature and media resistance, in particular with regard to mineral and synthetic oils, fuels, antifreeze, and refrigerants. With its stainless steel core, MatriCS® plus offers additional advantages. The gasket is corrosion-proof, has an even longer service life, and due to its even better recoverability, it features optimized dynamic behavior. Application areas MatriCS® and MatriCS® plus are designed to withstand high mechanical and thermal loads. Therefore, these gasket materials provide universal sealing solutions for engines, engine ancillaries, and for drivetrains. MatriCS® is the standard answer for rough sealing surfaces, whilst MatriCS® plus sets new standards in the damping of component dynamics. Typical applications for MatriCS® are intake manifolds, oil pans, EGR systems, and gearbox covers; for MatriCS® plus they include timing chain covers, oil pans, and water pumps. Application example The strengths of MatriCS® and MatriCS® plus come to bear especially with flexurally weak components that exhibit low sealing pressures and poor pressure distribution. With gearbox covers, for example, beaded gaskets provide highly reliable and durable sealing even with low bolt forces and rough sealing faces. Trend Lightweight construction and downsizing concepts require increasingly wide bolt spacing and higher temperatures. MatriCS® and MatriCS® plus boost the performance potential of elastomercoated metal gaskets by means of significantly improved conformability, and low setting at high temperatures. Non-stick coating Full-surface reinforced NBR coating Bonding agent Without bead Core material carbon steel or stainless spring steel Half bead Full bead Constructional layers of MatriCS® and MatriCS® plus. ¬ 24 Design versions without bead, and with half or full bead. Technical data 1) MatriCS ® MatriCS® plus Construction Core Carbon steel Core thickness 0.25 mm Thickness of NBR coating (each side) 125 µm Weight per unit of surface area ~ 2.20 kg/m stainless spring steel 1.4310 Creep resistance 150 µm ~ 1.80 kg/m2 2 to DIN 52913 16 h, 300 °C > 45 N/mm2 > 45 N/mm2 4 up to 10 % 4 up to 10 % < 40 % < 40 % <5% <5% <5% <5% Thickness increase <5% <5% Peak temperature (short-term) 300 °C 300 °C Continuous temperature -40 up to +220 °C -40 up to +220 °C Surface pressure (max. at 120 °C) 100 N/mm2 100 N/mm2 MatriCS® MatriCS® plus Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements Max. width 500 mm Max. width 500 mm Nominal thickness 0.5 mm ±0.05 mm 0.5 mm ±0.05 mm Zusammenpressung und Rückfederung to ASTM F36J Zusammenpressung Rückfederung Swelling MatriCS® MatriCS® plus 0.20 mm to ASTM F146 - in oil IRM 903; 5 h, 150 °C Thickness increase - in ASTM Fuel B; 5 h, RT Thickness increase - in water/antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C Dimensions and forms of delivery Tolerances 1) The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. Reliable joint between core and coating thanks to bonding agent. Beads (full beads) provide higher line pressures. Integral clips ensure simple (overhead) installation. ¬ 25 Beaded metal gaskets – now up to 1100 °C RETALL ® HRS AND RETALL ® HTS – LESS CAN BE MORE results are obtained at working temperatures up to 650 ºC, and up to 950 ºC with RETALL® HTS. Material RETALL® HRS and RETALL® HTS are purely metal gasket materials with one or more layers, made of stainless spring steel or stainless high-temperature steel. With multilayer versions, the individual layers are spot-welded and, depending on the application, they are beaded. Application areas The application areas of RETALL® HRS and RETALL® HTS depend on the specific requirements. RETALL® HRS is the best choice for working temperatures up to 650 ºC and high demands on elasticity, whilst RETALL® HTS is ideal for working temperatures up to 950 ºC but with lower demands on recovery. Both material types are used mainly for exhaust manifolds, turbochargers, EGR flanges, diesel particle filters, and catalytic converters. Especially for series production, RETALL® HRS and RETALL® HTS are the standard solution for exhaust system applications. Properties RETALL® HRS and RETALL® HTS exhibit high temperature resistance and high durability. With RETALL® HRS, the best Application example RETALL® HRS is preferably used for two-layer exhaust manifold gaskets. Special designs with beads and stop- pers ensure good recovery, as required by high component dynamics as well as occasional extreme thermal expansion. Stoppers relieve the beads so that they are not fully compressed, and the defined working range is maintained. The stopper serves as a pre-sealing element and reduces the dynamics at the component surfaces. For applications on and around the turbocharger, the strengths of RETALL® HTS play a decisive role. The material's high temperature resistance sets new standards in this area. Trend High dynamics and temperature stresses with increasing exhaust gas back pressures – these requirement specifications for modern turbocharged engines are met by gaskets made with RETALL® HRS and RETALL® HTS. Tip! For applications with extreme operating conditions, the new RETALL® HRTS with a high-temperature steel core can be used. This gasket material withstands temperatures up to 1100 °C, whilst exhibiting good recovery behaviour. Sheet steel type 1.4310 or 1.4828 Constructional layers of RETALL® HRS and RETALL® 1.4828. ¬ 26 Single-layer (SLS), two-layer (DLS), and multi-layer (MLS) design versions. Technical data 1) RETALL® HRS RETALL® HTS 1.4310 acc. to EN 10088-2 1.4828 acc. to EN 10059 RETALL® HRS RETALL® HTS Nominal thickness 0.2 mm, 0.25 mm, 0.3 mm 0.2 mm up to 0.6 mm Tolerances other thicknesses on request acc. to EN 10258/10259 other thicknesses on request acc. to EN 10258/10259 Material no. RETALL® HRS RETALL® HTS Dimensions and forms of delivery Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements 1) The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. Beads (full beads) provide higher line pressures. Integral screw retainer. ¬ 27 THERMO-GLIDE ® – PERFECTLY TIGHT IN SPITE OF HIGH DYNAMICS AND TEMPERATURES Application areas thermo-glide® is particularly suitable for sealed joints that must provide good micro-sealing under high dynamic and thermal loading. Main application areas are for components subjected to different thermal expansion rates: e.g. exhaust manifold gaskets, turbocharger gaskets, highly stressed gaskets for EGR systems, and other gaskets in the exhaust train. Material thermo-glide® is a powder-coated layer of lubricating lacquer for metal gaskets. The combination of high-temperature-resistant resins and special organic lubricant materials is used to increase the potential of RETALL® HRS and RETALL® HTS. Normally, thermo-glide® is applied to the gasket surface that is exposed to the hotter and/or rougher side of the sealed joint. Properties The high-temperature-resistant thermoglide® coating reduces friction and improves the gasket's conformability to micro-roughnesses. This ensures considerably better sealing integrity. thermo-glide® resists temperatures up to 1000 °C. Thanks to the simultaneous use of several wear and friction-reducing lubricants, thermo-glide® exhibits optimal slip characteristics in a wide temperature range. It provides lasting protection from surface damage due to cold welding, as the frictional wear of the gasket and component surfaces under thermal and dynamic loading is significantly reduced. Application example Modern exhaust manifold gaskets between cylinder head and manifold must provide perfect sealing in spite of high temperature variations and frictional movement. Even during cold tests, thermo-glide® has very low leakage values, and in its role as a problemsolving layer, it prevents damage to the beads caused by frictional movement. Trend Increasingly tough emission regulations place new demands on the sealing integrity of the entire exhaust train. Already today, special bead technology in combination with thermo-glide® ensures the compliance with future emission legislation involving reduced leakage rates for lower exhaust gas emissions. Optional cover layer Full-surface, high-temperatureresistant slip coating Blank stainless steel core Constructional layers of thermo-glide®. ¬ 28 Single-layer (SLS), two-layer (DLS), and multi-layer (MLS) design versions. Technical data 1) thermo-glide® Construction Thickness of thermo-glide® coating (each side) 30 µm Component roughness Rz < 20 µm Max. operating temperature 1000 ºC thermo-glide® Base material: plain gaskets with stainless steel core Dimensions and forms of delivery thermo-glide® Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements Nominal thickness 0.20 mm up to 3.00 mm acc. to DIN 28091-1 Tolerances 1) The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. Multi-layer design for high component dynamics. Maximum sealing with minimum friction. ¬ 29 Metal/rubber gaskets FPM 70 – INCLUDING FLEXIBLE MEDIA AND TEMPERATURE RESISTANCE Material FPM 70 consists of a metal core with molded-on FPM elastomer profiles. The core is made of stainless steel (e.g. type 1.4303) or galvanized carbon steel. Media-resistant fluorine rubber with a hardness of 70 Shore A is used as elastomer. Hereby, the fluorine rubber can be surface molded, edge molded, or backbone molded. The elastomer elements are always used with controlled compression, whereby travel limiting is ensured e.g. by means of a groove in the component. Properties Regarding media resistance, FPM 70 is an outstanding combination providing resistance to fuels, water/antifreeze, and lubricating oil. The gasket material is designed for a wide temperature range from -24 °C up to +230 °C. Other positive features are low setting and bolt load loss (also in case of wide bolt spacing), low clamping force requirements for high sealing potential, plus high elasticity and durability. Application areas FPM 70 is particularly suitable for simultaneous sealing of different media from each other, e.g. in oil filter cooling modules. Other application areas are sealed joints in the intake duct, the throttle flap, or in transmissions. Application example The edge-molded version of FPM 70 permits the oil and water channels in oil filter cooling modules to be sealed in a simple manner. For applications previously requiring the use of different elastomer materials, FPM 70 is today's answer. Hereby, the fluorine rubber molded onto the metal core adapts to component distortions without overpressing. Trend Gaskets with a large surface also need to be manufactured cost-effectively in small quantities. Alternatives to onepiece gaskets are inserts of FPM 70 around coolant or oil channels, which are laser-welded onto the gasket. Stainless steel or galvanized carbon steel Edge-molded FPM Surface Molded Edge Molded Backbone Molded Constructional layers of FPM 70. ¬ 30 Surface molded, edge molded, and backbone molded elastomer profiles. Technical data 1) FPM 70 Construction Core of stainless steel or galvanized carbon steel X Surface-molded elastomer X Edge-molded elastomer X Backbone-molded elastomer X Hardness to DIN 53505 Compression set to DIN 53517 16 h, 150 °C < 40 % to DIN 53545 up to < -24 ºC Peak temperature (short-term) 250 ºC Continuous temperature 230 ºC Metal/rubber gaskets FPM 70 Low-temperature value 70 Shore A Media resistance Oil + Fuels + Water/antifreeze agent (50:50) + Dimensions and forms of delivery FPM 70 Molded-on metal/rubber gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements 1) max. size 800 mm x 500 mm The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. Utmost functionality thanks to high processing quality. ¬ 31 ACM 50 AND ACM 60 – THE COST-EFFECTIVE STANDARD SOLUTION Material ACM 50 and ACM 60 consist of a metal core with molded-on ACM elastomer profiles. The core is made of stainless steel (e.g. type 1.4303) or galvanized carbon steel. Acrylic rubbers with a hardness of 50 Shore A or 60 Shore A are used as elastomer. Hereby, the acrylic rubber can be surface molded, edge molded, or backbone molded. The elastomer elements are always used as force shunts, whereby travel limiting is ensured e.g. by means of a groove in the component. Properties ACM 50 and ACM 60 are characterized by very good resistance against oil in a wide temperature range between -30 °C and +150 °C. Other positive features are low setting and bolt load loss (also in case of wide bolt spacing), low clamping force requirements for high sealing potential, plus high elasticity and durability. Application areas ACM 50 and ACM 60 provide a high sealing potential at low clamping forces. Similarly, setting tendency and bolt load loss are low, even with wide bolt spacing. As a result, this gasket material is preferred for flexurally weak components with low surface pressures, e.g. for oil pans and valve cover modules. Application example The metal/rubber material ACM 50 is used for backbone-molded gaskets on valve covers. Ensuring top quality: To position the core sheet precisely during the production process, it is held by means of special locating pins. Apart from perfect sealing, the subject of NVH (noise, vibration, harshness) also plays a decisive role. ACM 50 – a solution that's not only tight, but also quiet. Trend ACM 50 and ACM 60 provide cost-effective standard solutions not only for all classical applications, but also customized solutions for modern engine design. In short – an excellent tip. Moreover, ACM 50 and ACM 60 are finding increasing use in applications with very high demands on durability, and for components with distortion problems. Stainless steel or galvanized carbon steel Edge-molded ACM Surface Molded Edge Molded Backbone Molded Constructional layers of ACM 50 and ACM 60. Surface molded, edge molded, and backbone molded elastomer profiles. ¬ 32 Technical data 1) ACM 50/60 Construction Core of stainless steel or galvanized carbon steel X Surface-molded elastomer X Edge-molded elastomer X Backbone-molded elastomer X Hardness to DIN 53505 Compression set to DIN 53517 16 h, 150 °C 50/60 Shore A < 20 % Low-temperature value to DIN 53545 < -30 ºC Peak temperature (short-term) 160 ºC Continuous temperature 150 ºC Oil + Fuels 0 Water/antifreeze agent (50:50) - Metal/rubber gaskets ACM 50 and ACM 60 Media resistance Dimensions and forms of delivery ACM 50/60 Molded-on metal/rubber gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements 1) max. size 800 mm x 500 mm The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. Integral screw retainer. Utmost functionality thanks to high processing quality. ¬ 33 HTV 50 – THE SIMPLE SOLUTION FOR SPECIAL PURPOSES Material HTV 50 consists of a metal core with molded-on silicone elastomer profiles. The core is made of stainless steel (e.g. type 1.4303) or galvanized carbon steel. Silicone rubber with a hardness of 50 Shore A is used as elastomer. HTV stands for High Temperature Vulcanization. The silicone rubber is edge-molded to the metal core. Hereby, the moldings are always used as force shunts, whereby travel limiting is ensured e.g. by means of a groove in the component. Properties Due to its outstanding flow properties, HTV 50 is very simple to apply and process, so that retro-vulcanization is not necessary. Its temperature resistance lies in the range between -40 °C and +200 °C. Other positive features are low setting and bolt load loss (also in case of wide bolt spacing), low clamping force requirements for high sealing potential, plus high elasticity and durability. The material is conditionally oilresistant. Application areas HTV 50 is the ideal solution for all standard applications. In particular for sealing tasks involving covers and electrical connectors. Stainless steel or galvanized carbon steel Edge-molded silicone Construction of edge-molded HTV 50. ¬ 34 Application example With engines designed using magnesium, corrosive electrochemical potentials arise along the bare punched edges at the outer contours of the gasket's individual metal layers. In combination with a special insulating coating, a circumferential sealing lip of HTV 50 is molded along the outer punched edges to provide effective corrosion protection. Trend Simple processing without retro-vulcanization is a cost-effective sealing solution for special cases. HTV 50 is the individual gasket material for special requirements. Technical data 1) HTV 50 Construction Core of stainless steel or galvanized carbon steel X Surface-molded elastomer Edge-molded elastomer X Backbone-molded elastomer Hardness to DIN 53505 Compression set to DIN 53517 16 h, 150 °C Low-temperature value 50 Shore A < 30 % to DIN 53545 < -40 ºC Peak temperature (short-term) 220 ºC Continuous temperature 200 ºC 0 Fuels - Water/antifreeze agent (50:50) - Dimensions and forms of delivery HTV 50 Molded-on metal/rubber gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements 1) max. size 800 mm x 500 mm The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. Utmost functionality thanks to high processing quality. ¬ 35 HTV 50 Oil Metal/rubber gaskets Media resistance High-temperature gaskets XTREME ® PLUS – WHEN EXTREME TEMPERATURES REPRESENT AN ABSOLUTE CHALLENGE Material Xtreme® plus consists of a tanged steel core, onto which a fiber-reinforced mica layer is rolled from both sides. The core material is a 0.20 mm thick stainless steel (type 1.4828) sheet that has been tanged. Apart from expanded mica, the coating material contains temperature resistant fibers as well as a small amount of high-grade elastomers as binder. Due to the special properties of the mica material, which prevents the gasket from burning-in or baking to the sealing surface, a non-stick coating is not necessary. The material is available in overall thicknesses of 1.2 mm and 1.6 mm. Properties Xtreme® plus withstands high temperatures up to 950 °C, and provides a high sealing potential over the entire temperature range. Due to its high compressibility and elasticity, this gasket material is extremely conformable, compensates component deformations in an optimal manner, and exhibits constant material properties also under changing operating conditions. Further advantages are high creep resistance, i.e. a low setting tendency, good media resistance, high gas tightness, and good thermal insulation with a low coefficient of thermal conductance. Under extreme mechanical loads, the optional internal bead permits higher internal pressures and provides better cross-sectional sealing. Wider beads reduce the gasket's setting behaviour. If required, a one-sided bead up to the gasket's outer contour increases mechanical strength and improves the gliding properties through special measures. Application areas Xtreme® plus was developed especially for high-temperature applications, and therefore provides optimum solutions for all tasks in the exhaust area. It is particularly suitable for turbocharger gaskets, but also for installation between cylinder head and exhaust manifold, in the downstream flanges of exhaust trains, and for components in EGR systems. Application example The preferred use of Xtreme® plus is for turbocharger gaskets. Here, Xtreme® plus compensates component movements caused by large temperature variations very well. For special solutions, the gaskets usually have metal beaded edges. Trend Tighter emission regulations have a decisive influence of engine development, whilst engines are becoming more compact and have higher outputs. This leads to higher exhaust gas temperatures and simultaneously higher combustion pressures. In summary, the engine has fewer opportunities for cooling down. The high-temperature gasket material Xtreme® plus is ideally suited to meet these demands. High-temperature coating Expanded mica Tanged metal core Stainless steel type 1.4828 without beaded edge with simple edge beading with extended edge beading Constructional layers of Xtreme® plus. ¬ 36 Design versions without bead, with simple and with extended edge beading. Technical data 1) 2) Xtreme® plus Construction Core Stainless steel 1.4828 Core thickness Creep resistance; 16 h, 300 °C 0.20 mm and 0.30 mm to DIN 52913 Nominal thickness 1.2 mm ~ 42 N/mm2 Nominal thickness 1.6 mm ~ 38 N/mm2 Compressibility and recovery to ASTM F36 J Compressibility 5 % up to 15 % Recovery Swelling > 40 % to ASTM F146 - in oil IRM 903; 5 h, 150 °C Thickness increase <5% Weight increase < 15 % - in ASTM Fuel B; 5 h, RT Thickness increase <5% Weight increase < 10 % - in water/antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C Thickness increase < 10 % Weight increase < 18 % Max. operating temperature 950 °C Surface pressure (max. at 120 °C) 75 N/mm2 Xtreme® plus Dimensions and forms of delivery Xtreme® plus Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements Nominal thickness Tolerances 1.2 mm and 1.6 mm ±0.01 mm The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. 2) For critical applications, an inner bead is advantageous. 1) Optional inner bead permits higher internal pressures and provides better cross-sectional sealing. ¬ 37 Fiber composite gaskets AFM ® 30 – MEDIUM-HARD STANDARD SOLUTION FOR DEMANDING OPERATING CONDITIONS thermal resistance. AFM® 30 is suitable for short-term peak temperatures up to 400 ºC, and continuous temperatures up to 250 ºC. Both sides of AFM® 30 are coated with a high-friction layer as standard, which facilitates dismantling and makes additional surface treatment unnecessary in most cases. Material AFM® 30 is a composite gasket material based on synthetic fibers. This asbestos-free gasket material contains aramid fibers and other temperature-resistant asbestos substitutes that have been processed together with high-grade elastomers under increased pressure and elevated temperature. Properties AFM® 30 is a standard quality that meets high operational demands. This composite gasket material provides reliable sealing against gases, oils, fuels, and antifreeze agents; moreover, it exhibits good conformability, high tensile and shear strength, as well as mechanical/ High-friction layer on both sides Synthetic fibers, elastomers, filling media. Constructional layers of AFM® 30. ¬ 38 Application areas AFM® 30 is used primarily for sealing transmission, hydraulic, refrigerant, and engine oils, as well as fuels. Other uses for AFM® 30 are found in oil pans, oil filter housings, water pumps, and air compressors. Application example The good conformability and low setting tendency of AFM® 30 is particularly useful when sealing automatic transmissions. Moreover, the material exhibits a high coefficient of friction for torque transfer. Technical data 1) 2) AFM® 30 Tensile strength (cross grain) to ASTM F 152 Creep resistance to DIN 52913 16 h, 300 °C > 12 N/mm2 ~ 36 N/mm2 Compressibility and recovery to ASTM F 36 J Compressibility 7 % up to 15 % Recovery > 50 % Gas permeability with nitrogen to DIN 3535, Part 6 FA Swelling ~ 0.5 cm3/min to ASTM F146 - in oil IRM 903; (replaces oil No. 3) 5 h, 150 °C Thickness increase < 10 % Weight increase < 10 % - in ASTM Fuel B; 5 h, RT Thickness increase < 10 % Weight increase < 10 % - in water/antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C Thickness increase <5% Weight increase < 10 % Max. operating temperature 250 ˚C Max. operating pressure 100 bar Dimensions and forms of delivery AFM® 30 Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements Tolerances 1) 2) 0.30 mm up to 5.00 mm acc. to DIN 28091-1 AFM® 30 Nominal thickness The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. Max. operating temperature and max. pressure may not occur simultaneously. Screen-printing for improved sealing effect and higher internal pressure loads. ¬ 39 AFM ® 31 – STANDARD COMPOSITE SOLUTIONS WITH HIGH SEALING POTENTIAL able for short-term peak temperatures up to 300 ºC, and continuous temperatures up to 250 ºC. Material AFM® 31 is a composite gasket material based on synthetic fibers. This asbestos-free gasket material contains aramid fibers and other temperature-resistant asbestos substitutes. AFM® 31 is manufactured together with high-grade elastomers under increased pressure and elevated temperature. Both sides of AFM® 31 are coated with a high-friction layer as standard, which facilitates dismantling and makes additional surface treatment unnecessary in most cases. Application areas AFM® 31 is used mainly for sealing joints between components that are easily deformed, and have relatively low clamping pressures, such as oval flanges, oil pans, and gearbox covers. Properties Furthermore, AFM® 31 is a very conformable gasket material that is highly compressible and flexible. Worth noting is the very good sealing effect against gases and liquids, such as oils, fuels, and antifreeze agents – also with low bolt clamping forces. AFM® 31 is suit- Application example Frequently, the sealing surfaces of oil pans are flexurally weak, so that high clamping pressures are not possible. The composite material AFM® 31 achieves optimum sealing results with wider bolt spacings combined with low clamping pressure. High-friction layer on both sides Synthetic fibers, elastomers, and filling media Constructional layers of AFM® 31. ¬ 40 Technical data 1) 2) AFM® 31 Tensile strength (cross grain) to ASTM F 152 Creep resistance to DIN 52913 16 h, 175 °C Compressibility and recovery > 8 N/mm2 ~ 24 N/mm2 to ASTM F 36 J Compressibility 14 % up to 23 % Recovery > 50 % Gas permeability with nitrogen Swelling to DIN 3535, Part 6 FA ~ 0.1 cm3/min to ASTM F146 - in oil IRM 903; (replaces oil No. 3) 5 h, 150 °C Thickness increase < 10 % Weight increase < 20 % - in ASTM Fuel B; 5 h, RT Thickness increase < 15 % Weight increase < 20 % - in water/antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C Thickness increase <5% Weight increase < 15 % Max. operating temperature 250 ˚C Max. operating pressure 80 bar Dimensions and forms of delivery AFM® 31 Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements Nominal thickness Tolerances 2) The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. Max. operating temperature and max. pressure may not occur simultaneously. AFM® 31 1) 0.30 mm up to 2.00 mm acc. to DIN 28091-1 High quality thanks to clean-cut edges. ¬ 41 AFM ® 32/2 – STANDARD SOLUTION FOR APPLICATIONS WITH HIGH MECHANICAL LOADS Both sides of AFM® 32/2 are coated with a high-friction layer as standard, which facilitates dismantling and makes additional surface treatment unnecessary in most cases. Material AFM® 32/2 is a composite gasket material based on synthetic fibers. This asbestos-free gasket material contains aramid fibers and other temperatureresistant asbestos substitutes that have been processed together with high-grade elastomers under increased pressure and elevated temperature. Properties AFM® 32/2 has very high mechanicalthermal stability and tensile strength. The material is highly conformable, and is especially suitable for sealing oils and other liquid media. AFM® 32/2 is suitable for short-term peak temperatures up to 400 ºC, and continuous temperatures up to 250 ºC. High-friction layer on both sides Synthetic fibers, elastomers, and filling media Constructional layers of AFM® 32/2. ¬ 42 Application areas AFM® 32/2 is frequently used to seal joints subjected to high mechanical loads. Typical application areas are intake manifolds, compressor flanges, and components that must withstand severe vibration, such as the chassis. Application example As an optimum solution for applications involving high mechanical loads, AFM® 32/2 is also the classical material used for door lock pads. Hereby, the material is used as an underlay (sometimes with an adhesive layer) to provide scratch protection. In these applications, the high-strength material also absorbs vibrations and provides corrosion protection. Technical data 1) 2) AFM® 32/2 Tensile strength (cross grain) to ASTM F 152 Creep resistance to DIN 52913 16 h, 175 °C Compressibility and recovery > 15 N/mm2 ~ 36 N/mm2 to ASTM F 36 J Compressibility 7 % up to 12 % Recovery > 50 % Gas permeability with nitrogen Swelling to DIN 3535, Part 6 FA ~ 1.0 cm3/min to ASTM F146 - in oil IRM 903; (replaces oil No. 3) 5 h, 150 °C Thickness increase <8% Weight increase < 12 % - in ASTM Fuel B; 5 h, RT Thickness increase <7% Weight increase < 10 % - in water/antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C Thickness increase <5% Weight increase < 15 % Max. operating temperature 250 ˚C Max. operating pressure 150 bar Dimensions and forms of delivery AFM® 32/2 Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements Nominal thickness Tolerances 1) The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. Max. operating temperature and max. pressure may not occur simultaneously. AFM® 32/2 2) 0.30 mm up to 3.00 mm acc. to DIN 28091-1 Adhesive layer on one side serves as an assembly aid. ¬ 43 SCREEN-PRINTED GASKETS SH, QE, AND SF – INDIVIDUAL TUNING FOR FLAT GASKETS Material Screen-printed gaskets are manufactured by applying polymer compound beads onto a substrate material, and subsequent vulcanization of the compact or foamed elastic sealing beads. Depending on the application and the substrate material, special bonding lacquers are used, which also act as corrosion inhibitors with carbon steel substrates. The substrate material can be metal or composite, i.e. carbon steel, stainless steel, or aluminium, as well as AFM® – our asbestos-free composite material based on synthetic fibers. Also depending on the application, the beads have different specifications. Properties Screen-printed gaskets achieve significantly better micro and macro-adaptation, and therefore improve the sealing effect and internal pressure resistance of flat gaskets. The printed beads can be applied on one or both sides of the gasket. SH-type material exhibits good resistance to mineral oils and greases, has high mechanical strength, and therefore permits high line pressures. QE is resistant to a wide range of media, is temperature resistant and non-aging. Moreover, the sealing bead is highly conformable and only requires low clamping pressure to obtain good sealing results. Due to the foaming process, SF-type material is extremely conformable, and has a medium temperature resistance. Application areas Screen-printed gaskets are always used when conventional gaskets are unable to provide adequate sealing results. Even the standard design with constant SH screen-printing QE screen-printing SF screen-printing Constructional layers of SH, QE, and SF screen-printed gaskets. ¬ 44 sealing/supporting bead heights and widths ensures good sealing integrity, especially with flexurally weak components and/or low clamping pressures. By varying the bead geometry, it is possible to control the surface pressure precisely, e.g. for joints between different pressures or media. For timing covers, oil pans, or hydraulic pumps, screen-printed gaskets enable practically every bead shape to be implemented without complex tooling. Application example Due to uneven pressure distribution as well as the partially low clamping pressure, flexurally weak components place high demands on flat gaskets. Elastic polymer sealing beads can solve these tasks optimally, for example on timing covers. Trend Innovative engine concepts depend on gaskets that are matched to the specific application. Screen-printed gaskets permit special solutions to be realized quickly and unconventionally. Due to the line pressure effect, high-integrity surface and cross-sectional sealing is achieved. Consequently, the component stiffness or clamping pressure required for a good seal can be lower than with simple flat gaskets. Technical data 1) SH screen-printing QE screen-printing SF screen-printing Construction Metal substrate Carbon steel Carbon steel Stainless steel, Stainless steel, aluminium Composite substrate aluminium AFM® 30 AFM® 30 AFM® 30 AFM® 31 AFM® 31 AFM® 31 AFM 32/2 AFM 32/2 AFM® 32/2 Bead height 0.05 mm up to 0.25 mm 0.05 mm up to 0.25 mm 0.1 mm up to 0.8 mm Polymer type Polyurethane Silicone Epoxy ® ® (slightly foamed) Color blue gray red-brown Temperature resistance -30 up to +90 ºC -50 up to +180 ºC -10 up to +130 ºC SH screen-printing QE screen-printing SF screen-printing Dimensions and forms of delivery Gaskets The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. SH screen-printing QE screen-printing SF screen-printing 1) with sealing bead according to a drawing Screen-printing for improved sealing effect and higher internal pressure loads. Highly precise positioning thanks to perfected manufacturing processes. ¬ 45 Molded rubber gaskets ACM 50 AND ACM 60 – MAXIMUM SEALING POTENTIAL WITH MINIMUM CLAMPING FORCE Material ACM 50 and ACM 60 are molded rubber gaskets using acrylic rubber. The elastomer elements are always used as force shunts, whereby travel limiting is ensured e.g. by means of a groove in the component or with threaded buffers. Profile geometries matched precisely to the application are the guarantee for optimum functionality. ACM 50 and ACM 60 have different hardness grades. The hardness of ACM 50 is 50 Shore A, whilst that of ACM 60 is 60 Shore A. Properties ACM 50 and ACM 60 provide a high sealing potential at low clamping forces. Similarly, setting tendency and bolt load loss are low, even with wide bolt spacing. The cost-effective standard solution is suitable for a wide temperature range between -30 °C and +150 °C, and has very good resistance against oil. Equally convincing are the elasticity and durability of ACM 50 and ACM 60. Application areas The properties of ACM 50 and ACM 60 are perfect for reliable sealing of flexurally weak components, as these cases only permit limited clamping forces. ACM 50 and ACM 60 are used mainly for valve cover gaskets, but also for oil pans and timing covers. H 100 profile B profile Double B profile Design versions with B, Double B, and H 100 profiles. ¬ 46 Application example Especially with valve cover gaskets, reliable sealing must be ensured in spite of wide bolt spacing or unfavorable creep behavior in the case of plastic valve covers. In combination with the special 'H' profile, ACM 50 and ACM 60 achieve an optimum overall performance. Due to its high recovery rate, a wide working range, and a defined buckling characteristic, the profile is pushed up automatically to ensure a tight seal. Trend Also in future, flexurally weak plastic components will play an important role in modern lightweight engines. ACM 50 and ACM 60 provide good standard solutions that can also be used for plastic components with a tendency to creep. Similarly, this gasket material is finding increasing use for housing covers made of aluminium or magnesium. Technical data 1) ACM 50/60 Hardness to DIN 53505 Compression set to DIN 53517 < 20 % 16 h, 150 °C Low-temperature value 50/60 Shore A to DIN 53545 < -30 ºC Peak temperature (short-term) 160 ºC Continuous temperature 150 ºC Media resistance Oil + Fuels 0 Water/antifreeze agent (50:50) - Dimensions and forms of delivery ACM 50/60 Gaskets The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. Molded rubber gaskets ACM 50 and ACM 60 1) according to drawing Complex designs thanks to perfected manufacturing technology. ¬ 47 Special solutions FIRMLY BONDED SEALING COMPOUNDS DX AND F52 – RELIABLE SEALING IN CRITICAL SITUATIONS Application areas When applied in the form of a bead, DX is used to seal highly uneven and rough surfaces. F52 is used in situations involving high component dynamics and/or elevated temperatures, and requiring chemical resistance. Material Critical sealing conditions arise in cases of component deformation, high surface roughness, and in separation areas. These difficulties can be solved by applying highly plastic sealing compounds to the gaskets. During installation, the compound is compressed, thus ensuring a reliable seal also in critical situations. For this purpose, either the firmly bonded and cured DX compound based on polyurethane (PU) or the foamed fluorine rubber (FPM) F52 compound are used. Properties The sealing compounds DX and F52 are temperature resistant up to 120 °C and 240 °C respectively, and resistant to various media such as engine oil and coolants. Both compounds have good bonding properties. Due to their outstanding flow characteristics, the compounds extrude into the smallest cavities, surface roughnesses, and gaps without causing a partial reduction of the gasket's mounting surface pressure. DX F52 Design versions of firmly bonded sealing compounds DX and F52. ¬ 48 Application example The firmly bonded sealing compound DX is used typically for the joints of vacuum pumps, whilst F52 is used e.g. in critical sealing conditions with oil pans. Trend Complex engine designs increasingly require gaskets with additional seals. The aim is to eliminate the need to apply the additional seal during installation, and to deliver the gasket complete with compound as a »modular solution« instead. Technical data 1) DX F52 PROGRESSION®-Series, PROGRESSION®-Series, MatriCS® (plus) RETALL®-Series Construction Metal substrate MatriCS® (plus) Composite substrate AFM® 30 AFM® 31 AFM® 32/2 Bead height 1.1 mm up to 0.6 mm (foamed) Polymer type Oligomers FPM Polyurethane compound Color transparent blue Temperature resistance up to 120 ºC -30 up to +240 ºC DX F52 Dimensions and forms of delivery Gaskets The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered", without any additional treatment. Firmly bonded sealing compounds DX/ F52 1) with sealing bead according to a drawing Highly precise positioning thanks to perfected manufacturing processes. ¬ 49 WAVE-STOPPER ® – PUTTING PRESSURE ON THE LINE pressure image can be created in the critical areas. Due to the great degree of design freedom, the Wave-Stopper® is able to adapt perfectly to changing component stiffness. This permits pressure peaks to be equalized, and the pressures on adjacent components are distributed evenly. Typical application areas are exhaust manifold, exhaust pipe, and turbocharger. Material Normally, the Waver-Stopper® consists of several concentric individual waves. The wave characteristics are influenced by various design criteria, and the core sheet thickness. By means of partially terminated waves, the gasket can be individually adapted to the component stiffness and contour. Properties The Wave-Stopper® exhibits pronounced plastic/elastic behavior, which can be matched precisely to the gasket's working environment. Moreover, the wave height profiles can be varied, thus permitting a topographic adaptation. Consequently, the available bolt clamping forces are utilized to better effect, and component distortions are reduced. Application example Wave-Stopper® achieves excellent results in turbochargers with thermal distortion of the sealed joints. Together with additional beads, the plastic/elastic behaviour ensures adequate sealing pressure levels under all operating conditions, and thus provides optimum sealing. Application areas The Wave-Stopper® is used primarily in combination with gaskets that must achieve high line pressures due to yielding components or because of high temperature stresses. Thanks to the individual adaptability, a highly uniform Trend Not only the design of MLS cylinder head gaskets has been affected decisively by the Wave-Stopper®. The Wave-Stopper® is a cost-effective alternative for complex and critical applications in the exhaust train. Design versions. Topographic adaptation using the plastic/elastic characteristics of the Wave-Stopper®. ¬ 50 Single-layer (SLS), two-layer (DLS), and multi-layer (MLS) design versions. CLIPS, CLAWS, AND FASTENERS – FAST, SIMPLE, AND SECURE Material Various types are available, such as the REINZ fixing claw, the REINZ dome, or other special versions of clips and fasteners. Basically, all the different types and versions can be used with all beaded metal gaskets – with and without elastomer coating. Properties Clips and fasteners serve to hold flat gaskets securely in place. This is always necessary if the gasket is preassembled by a systems supplier, or if it must be prevented from falling during installation on the assembly line. Application areas Clips, claws, and fasteners are used in countless applications – from A for airbag housing to W for water pump. In short: Whenever the loss of gaskets from preassembled engine components must be prevented, or their installation on the assembly line is to be simplified. Application example Positioning and securing. Occasionally, combinations of different types of clips, claws, and fasteners are used, for example in complex oil filter cooler modules. During installation, the gasket must be positioned precisely (dome), before it can be secured overhead (clip or claw) to prevent it falling. Trend Faster, simpler, and safer are today's key words. Detailed solutions using innovative fasteners are extremely useful during efforts to simplify installation or assembly, thereby reducing overall costs. Clip Integral clips ensure simple (overhead) installation. ¬ 51 Fixing/ clamping claw Design versions using a clip or dome. Wave-Stopper® Dome A vision for the future HELPING CREATE FUTURE ENGINE CONCEPTS TWO EXAMPLES OF THE AUTOMOTIVE FUTURE By constantly evaluating market and technology trends, VICTOR REINZ is helping make visions become reality. In fact, many of today’s engine standards are based on innovative solutions from VICTOR REINZ. So it's no wonder that VICTOR REINZ has developed a strong reputation for ongoing, outstanding product innovations in the automotive industry. SENSORICS ® The amount of vehicle electronics continues to increase. Measurement and control will play an essential role in modern engines. For example, integrated sensors enable fuel consumption and emissions to be reduced significantly. However, this also involves new demands on sealing technology for modern engine designs. In future, sensors in the head gasket will measure temperature and pressure directly in the combustion chamber, to supply data about the combustion process to the engine management system. Electronic components inside the engine control fuel injection, the ignition, and/or the valves, which means that the electric signals must be fed to the outside via the gasket. Solutions for the automotive future come from VICTOR REINZ. The active cylinder head gasket SensoriCS® for pressure and temperature measurement, and the Window Gasket for the feedthrough of electronic signals are just two outstanding examples of VICTOR REINZ innovation. With VICTOR REINZ, automotive visions come true. In the future, a cylinder head gasket will no longer be simply a sealing element – it will be an intelligent component in the overall engine system. In fact, at VICTOR REINZ the future is now: SensoriCS® – the intelligent MLS head gasket with integrated pressure and temperature sensors – helps provide an intelligent engine management and cooling system. Pressure measurement Δp To further reduce emissions and improve fuel consumption in future IC engines, measuring the combustion pressures is a must. This measurement will permit the engine management system to influence the combustion process far more precisely. Through active control factors including injection time and quantity, as well as EGR ratio, the engine operates only in the optimum map area, so that emissions and fuel consumption are reduced. What's more, this system enables the engine's combustion parameters to be adapted effectively and flexibly to different fuel qualities. Component temperature Normal coolant flow Component temperature with SensoriCS® (reduced coolant flow) Component temperature close to cylinders with SensoriCS® Coolant temperature at conventional location Engine output 140 120 100 80 60 40 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 0 144 145 Time [min] Zeit [min] ¬ 52 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 153 Time [min] High temperature gradient for fast attainment of the ideal operating temperatures of engine Stays tight. And in touch with the future: SensoriCS®. Fast temperature signals to the engine and catalytic converter. management system. Temperature [°C] 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Engine output [kW] Temperature [°C] Temperatur [°C] Temperature measurement ΔT Also here, temperature sensors supply data to the engine management system, directly from inside the engine – permit- ting the coolant flow to be controlled for optimum exploitation of the generated heat. Exact, requirement-dependent heat management of the coolant circuit enable the engine and catalytic converter to reach their ideal operating temperatures much faster. Similar application possibilities are also possible in the areas of optimized combustion and onboard diagnostics. These technological advances will provide higher engine efficiency while simultaneously reducing harmful emissions, lowering fuel consumption, and lengthening the service life of critical components. WINDOW GASKET The VICTOR REINZ Window Gasket allows the simple feedthrough of electronic signals without additional holes, e.g. in the engine block, and the risk of leakage channels. This unique concept permits the installation of one or more cable harnesses as well as the use of variable plug-in connections, such as power leads for solenoids, switches, fuel injection, or sensors. Moreover, through the use of thermoplastics for the substrate in combination with hightemperature resistant elastomers for the sealing elements, the design exhibits excellent performance. Typical application areas for this new technology are valve cover seals, oil pan gas- kets, gearbox gaskets, and similar sealing functions. The Window Gasket avoids potential leakage paths due to conventional installation methods, reduces component complexity, is easy to install, and ensures simple disassembly and reassembly, for example during repair operations. WHAT WILL THE FUTURE BE LIKE? Naturally, we cannot predict the future of the automobile. But we do have clear conceptions about the future of gaskets and sealing technology. Because the future already exists in our development departments. You can learn more about these exciting developments by requesting more information; simply give us a call and we will send an information package to you. Our contributions toward the future of the automotive industry: ¬ Systematic evaluation of market and technology trends ¬ Continuous adaptation of current technologies to changing conditions in order to meet the developmental trends of modern combustion engines ¬ Development of intelligent product innovations (active SensoriCS® head gasket for measuring pressure and temperature differences, Window Gasket for feedthrough of electronic signals) ¬ Contribution toward weight reduction in engine designs through new materials ¬ Contribution toward emission reduction through distortion-optimized solutions Publication: Cylinder Head Gaskets for the New AI/Mg Composite Construction, MTZ Issue 12/2004 Publication: Enhanced Functionality for Cylinder Head Gaskets. Advanced Development of the Wave-Stopper®, MTZ Issue 10/2003 Publication: Cylinder Head Gasket with Integrated Temperature Sensors. Detecting Component Temperatures in the Heart of the Engine, MTZ Issue 12/2002 „Facts made by VICTOR REINZ.“ Publication: New Technology for Multi-Layer Steel Cylinder Head Gasket, MTZ Issue 10/2001 SensoriCS® – reduced harmful emissions, lower fuel consumption, and longer service Window Gasket – the future for gaskets with electronic life of critical engine components. signal feedthrough. ¬ 53 The VICTOR REINZ product range EXCELLENT IN ALL AREAS When it comes to the powertrain, we feel completely at home. So it's no wonder that our specialties are not limited to sealing technology for modern engines. The name VICTOR REINZ stands for innovative sealing systems – from engine and transmission to the entire drive train and the exhaust gas system – including high-tech shielding and valve cover systems. Innovative technologies for the powertrain come from VICTOR REINZ. The entire world of gasket technology »Thanks to VICTOR REINZ, we are using innovations that are just being invented elsewhere.« ¬ 54 ¬ Multi-layer steel (MLS) cylinder head gaskets ¬ Metal gaskets ¬ Coated metal gaskets ¬ High-temperature gaskets (Xtreme®, thermo-glide®) ¬ Metal/elastomer gaskets ¬ Composite gaskets (AFM®) ¬ Screen-printed gaskets ¬ Molded rubber gaskets ¬ Sensor gaskets for temperature and pressure measurement (SensoriCS®) ¬ Gaskets with signal feedthrough (Window Gasket) ¬ Shielding systems for thermal and acoustic insulation ¬ Multi-functional valve cover systems with efficient removal of oil mist ¬ Customized solutions for commercial vehicle applications ¬ Special solutions VICTOR REINZ in the Dana network SYNERGY AND TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER BENEFITS OUR CUSTOMERS As part of the Dana Corporation, VICTOR REINZ has the resources to provide the best solutions worldwide – including ideas, service, and products in automotive manufacturing hubs located in points around the globe. All our facilities are networked in order to maximize our knowledge and efficiencies to serve you better. AUTOMOTIVE ORIENTATION IN THE XXL FORMAT As one of the largest independent automotive suppliers, the Dana Corporation is represented on every continent. Alone 3,900 specialists within Dana Sealing Products, who are part of the 45,000 Dana employees worldwide, develop and manufacture innovative sealing systems for the international automotive industry on four continents. We also serve emerging markets providing worldwide access to Dana’s expertise. Our experts in every division of the Dana Corporation, together with our customers, develop the most advanced innovations based on true company synergy. This multi-discipline approach allows us to see the big picture, supplying state-ofthe-art components, modules, systems, and complete assemblies matched to the needs of the global automotive market. As a result of this company synergy, we at VICTOR REINZ have become even faster, more innovative, and more competitive than ever before. Our purchasing, development, and sales advantages are passed on directly to our customers. And that's not all. TRENDSETTING CELLS – TECHNOLOGICAL MILESTONE The Dana Corporation is committed to promoting mobility, today and into the future. At our facility in Neu-Ulm, VICTOR REINZ is already engaged in the production of series-ready components for fuel cells. We are on the threshold of a technology that will no longer be hampered by emissions challenges in regard to today’s combustion engines. Companies who play a leading role in these technologies have a bright future. For these developments and anything else the future holds in store, you can be confident that with VICTOR REINZ, you’ll always benefit from the most advanced developments inspired by the close cooperation of our experts worldwide. Today. Tomorrow. And as long as there are automobiles. Solution for the future: Series-ready bluepack® fuel cell stack »Made in Neu-Ulm«. ¬ 55 Printed in Germany 03/06 · 39-00197-01 REINZ-Dichtungs-GmbH Reinzstrasse 3-7 89233 Neu-Ulm Germany Phone +49 (0) 731-70 46-0 Fax +49 (0) 731-71 90 89 www.reinz.com