Guidance for the Integration of Reading Interventions into the
Transcription
Guidance for the Integration of Reading Interventions into the
7/25/2012 1:19 PM Guidance for the Integration of Reading Interventions into the Language Arts Curriculum Dr. Gerry Crisonino, Director Candace Coccaro, Supervisor Melissa Cook, Teacher Peter LaMonica, Teacher Amanda Sica-Irizarry, Teacher Sean Healy, Teacher Updated February, 2014 Table of Contents About Intervention Page 3 Support Provided by the Special Education Department Page 6 Grades K – 5: Guidance for Self-Contained Classrooms Page 7 Guidance for Resource Teacher Page 14 Guidance for Inclusion Classrooms Page 17 Guidance for General Education Classrooms Page 21 Guidance for Mission READ Teachers Page 22 Guidance for Cognitive Mild / Moderate Classrooms Page 23 Student Intervention Placement Worksheet / Data Collection Page 24 Guidance for Assessment, Grading, and Documentation Page 28 Lesson Plan Template for the Sonday System Page 34 Middle School: Guidance for Whole Group / Small Group Intervention Page 36 High School: Guidance for iLit (High School) Page 37 Additional Information: Guidance for Creating SGOs Page 39 How to Request Support from Special Education Page 49 2 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 On December 3, 2004, Congress reauthorized the Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEA 2004). IDEA 2004 and No Child Left Behind (NCLB 2001) stress the use of professionally sound interventions and research based instruction, as well as the delivery of effective academic and behavioral programs to improve student performance. Provisions of IDEA 2004 allow school districts to use scientific, research based interventions as an alternative method for identifying students with specific learning disabilities (SLD). Recent research shows that multi-tiered intervention models are effective educational practices within schools to bring quality instruction to all students. Below you will find descriptions of the various curriculum supplements the Department of Special Education will be utilizing as interventions for below level readers. Kindergarten – Grade 5 My Sidewalks on Reading Street is an intensive reading intervention program that accelerates the reading development of struggling students. It aligns instruction perfectly with Scott Foresman Reading Street, but can be used with any core classroom reading program. My Sidewalks accelerates reading through 30 weeks of reading intervention, 30-45 minutes every day; emphasis on deep meaning of vocabulary and concepts; and highly specified instruction so you teach more thoroughly. 3 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Kindergarten – Grade 8 Sonday System is Orton Gillingham based and is a systematic, explicit, sequential and cumulative multi-sensory language instruction program aimed to improve student reading and spelling skills. It focuses on the following: phonological awareness; phonics instruction; fluency; vocabulary and comprehension. Sonday System has been purchased for implementation with students functioning two years below grade level. It is appropriate for all ages and skill levels, and meets the standards outlined by The National Reading Panel. Holt McDougall Adapted Interactive Readers Grades 6 – 8 The selections in this reader target students reading well below grade level (approximately 2-3 grade levels). Selections have been fully adapted by modifying content complications, vocabulary and syntax. This reader also exactly parallels the Essential Course of Study in the Student Edition and includes space for students to record their thoughts about their readings as they move through the selection. It also includes skill builder pages with scaffolding and graphic organizers. This resource would be used during Whole group instruction. 4 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Grades 9 - 10 Jersey City Public Schools will utilize the iLit program for students in grades 9-10 who are reading 1-4 grade levels below their on-level peers, those students who are not making yearly progress on reading assessments, and those students who may have fallen in the reading gap. Pearson’s iLit core reading program for struggling readers is designed offer each student personalized learning support based on their own instructional needs, engaging interactivities, and built-in reward systems that motivate students and track their progress. 5 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Support Provided by the Special Education Department R.I.S.E. Resources and Interventions for Student Excellence is designed to assist students “at risk”, and help reduce the disproportionality rate in grades K through 12. These students have not been identified as needing Special Education services, yet are in need of additional academic and behavioral supports to succeed in a general education environment. The R.I.S.E. teachers focus on individual student needs and provide the necessary tools for success. C.C.T. Collaborative Consultation Services are delivered by a Special Education Teacher who provides ongoing support for students with an I.E.P. in a General Education Class, as well as students “at risk.” The CCT works closely with the classroom teacher to facilitate modifications, strategies, implementation of adaptations, interventions and accommodations that best meet the students’ needs. Thus, the C.C.T. ensures unlimited educational opportunities for students. L.I.N.K.S. - Leaders Integrating and Networking Knowledge for Support provides professional development needs to district staff. L.I.N.K.S. Team provides professional development to new teachers, substitutes, paraprofessionals, general education and special education teachers, specialists, and Collaborative Consultation Teachers. They also provide accommodations, adaptations, interventions, modifications, and behavioral, social and academic support to students. 6 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 WHOLE GROUP ACTIVITIES: SELF CONTAINED K-2 UTILIZING GRADE 1 CORE CURRICULUM LESSONS Concept talk Anchored talk Oral Vocabulary Listening Comprehension Day 1 Day 2 Concept talk Oral Vocabulary Anchored Talk Story Words Vocabulary Build Background Main Selection- First read *Utilize Option 1 questions for discussion Day 3 Concept talk Oral Vocabulary Anchored talk Literary Text( from Day 2) Main Selection- second read *Utilize Option 2 questions for discussion Think Critically Day 4 Concept Talk Oral Vocabulary Anchored talk Paired Selection- Guided Comprehension Day 5 Concept Wrap up Oral Vocabulary Listening and Speaking Vocabulary Comprehension review, Vocabulary review, Literary Non-Fiction review as needed *Daily activities can wrap from one day to the next but should not be skipped. All whole group activities should be completed by Day 5. Please note, this is a 5 day schedule, not a weekly schedule, and may extend from one week to the following week. 7 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Self- Contained Flow Chart for Grades K-2 Small Group Instruction: Student Placement Initial placement of students into small groups is determined by: 1. Analyze Terra Nova scores, & DORA data from June 2. Administer Reading Street baseline test on grade level If score on Reading Street grade level baseline test is 40% or above in "Strategic Intervention" 3. THEN explore inclusion options for that student with the Child Study Team 3. If score on grade level baseline test is lower than 40% in "Strategic Intervention", THEN administer My Sidewalks placement test on grade level. Use “Interpreting the Scores” in the My Sidewalks Assessment Book to determine placement. If student places on grade level for My Sidewalks THEN utilize My Sidewalks on grade level for that student during small group instruction If a 1st or 2nd grade student does not place on grade level for My Sidewalks THEN administer My Sidewalks placement test one year below grade level * K student see below If student places one year below grade level If 1st or 2nd grade student places 2 or more years below grade level on My Sidewalks placement test or a K student who does not demonstrate pre-reading skills THEN THEN utilize My Sidewalks one year below grade level for that student during small group instruction place in Sonday Let's Play Learn during small group instruction *For Kindergarten students: If student does not place on K level for My Sidewalks but they exhibit pre-reading skills then place the student on My Sidewalks for K. Self- Contained K-2 Daily and Weekly Suggested Instructional Minutes (Utilizing Grade 1 CORE Curriculum and Intervention Programs) Plan Book Headings Opening Ex. Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 15 minutes 45 minutes 15 minutes 45 minutes 15 minutes 45 minutes 15 minutes 45 minutes 15 minutes 35 minutes Small Group Instruction 90 minutes 90 minutes 90 minutes 60 minutes 60 minutes Language Arts/Writing 30 minutes 30 minutes 30 minutes 30 minutes 25 minutes Independent Reading 15 minutes 15 minutes 15 minutes 15 minutes 15 minutes Social Studies and Science Health 30 minutes Social St. 30 minutes Science Math 60 minutes 45 minutes 330 30 minutes 60 minutes 45 minutes 330 30 minutes Social St. 30 minutes 60 minutes 45 minutes 330 30 minutes Science 45 minutes 60 minutes 45 minutes 330 Whole Group (Get Ready to Read; Read and Comprehend) Preps Grand Total 60 minutes 45 minutes 330 9 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 WHOLE GROUP ACTIVITIES: SELF CONTAINED GRADE 3 TO GRADE 5 UTILIZING GRADE 4 CORE CURRICULUM LESSONS Day 1 Concept Talk Anchored Talk Oral Vocabulary Skill / Strategy Vocabulary Day 2 Concept Talk Anchored Talk Oral Vocabulary Literary Terms Text Structure Vocabulary Strategy Day 3 Concept Talk Anchored Talk Oral Vocabulary Build Background (DAY 2) Pre-Reading Strategies (DAY 2) Read and Comprehend (DAY 2) – First read of story Utilize option 1 questions Effective reading may include read-aloud, choral reading, echo reading, etc. No round robin reading should be utilized, as some children may not be able to read the text without support Day 4 Concept Talk Anchored Talk Oral Vocabulary Second Read of Story (Day 3) Purpose- revisit complex text for deeper understanding Utilize option 2 Higher Order Thinking Questions and / or Think Critically Questions for discussion One “Think Critically” question can be used to teach students how to write in response to reading Day 5 Concept Wrap Up Amazing Ideas Let’s Think About Genre (Day 4) Paired Reading using Guided Comprehension (Day)4 Extended Thinking (Day 4) Read Across Texts (Day 4) Write Across Texts (Day 4) *Daily activities can wrap from one day to the next but should not be skipped. All whole group activities should be completed by Day 5. Please note, this is a 5 day schedule, not a weekly schedule, and may extend from one week to the following week. 10 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Self- Contained Flow Chart for Grades 3-5 Small Group Instruction: Student Placement Initial placement of students into small groups is determined by: 1. Analyze Terra Nova scores, & DORA data from June 2. Administer Reading Street baseline test on grade level 4. If score on Reading Street grade level baseline test is 40% or above in "Strategic Intervention" THEN explore inclusion options for that student with the Child Study Team 3. If score on grade level baseline test is lower than 40% in "Strategic Intervention", THEN administer My Sidewalks placement test on grade level. Use “Interpreting the Scores” in the My Sidewalks Assessment Book to determine placement. If student places on grade level for My Sidewalks THEN utilize My Sidewalks on grade level for that student during small group instruction If student does not place on grade level for My Sidewalks THEN administer My Sidewalks placement test one year below grade level THEN utilize My Sidewalks one year below grade level for that student during small group instruction If student places one year below grade level If student places 2 or more years below grade level on My Sidewalks placement test THEN place in Sonday System 1 during small group instruction 11 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Self- Contained 3-5 Daily and Weekly Suggested Instructional Minutes (Utilizing Grade 4 CORE Curriculum and Intervention Programs) Plan Book Headings Opening Ex. Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 15 minutes 45 minutes 15 minutes 45 minutes 15 minutes 45 minutes 15 minutes 35 minutes 15 minutes 30 minutes Small Group Instruction 60 minutes 60 minutes 60 minutes 60 minutes 60 minutes Language Arts/Writing 30 minutes 30 minutes 30 minutes 30 minutes 30 minutes 45 minutes 25 minutes 30 minutes 90 minutes 30 minutes 45 minutes 330 90 minutes 30 minutes 45 minutes 330 Whole Group (Get Ready to Read; Read and Comprehend) Independent 45 Reading/Social minutes Studies/Interactive Science Math ( 45 minutes hands-on science activity) 90 minutes 90 minutes 90 minutes 45 minutes 330 45/45 minutes 330 45 minutes 330 Health Preps Total 12 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Sample Small Group Organization for Self Contained Classrooms: Session 1 Session 2 Session 3 Group A – Paraprofessional Led Group A – Independent Station Day 1 – Build Background: Concept Literacy Reader or Below Level Reader Day 2 – Reinforce Comprehension Day 3 – Reinforce Vocabulary Day 4 – Practice Retelling and Genre Focus Day 5 – Revisit Concept Reader or Below Level Reader to build fluency (use fluency routine) 15 Minutes – Computer: Teacher assigns decodable reader or leveled text from Reading Street Group B– Independent Station Group B – Teacher Directed Group B– Paraprofessional Led 15 Minutes – Computer: Teacher assigns decodable reader or leveled text from Reading Street Sonday System / My Sidewalks Group A – Teacher Led Sonday System / My Sidewalks 15 Minutes – Center Activity to practice skills Examples: Read for Meaning, Let’s Write, Get Fluent 15 Minutes – Center Activity to practice skills Examples: Read for Meaning, Let’s Write, Get Fluent Day 1 – Build Background: Concept Literacy Reader or Below Level Reader Day 2 – Reinforce Comprehension Day 3 – Reinforce Vocabulary Day 4 – Practice Retelling and Genre Focus Day 5 – Revisit Concept Reader or Below Level Reader to build fluency (use fluency routine) Group C– Paraprofessional Led Group C– Independent Station Group C – Teacher Directed Day 1 – Build Background: Concept Literacy Reader or Below Level Reader Day 2 – Reinforce Comprehension Day 3 – Reinforce Vocabulary Day 4 – Practice Retelling and Genre Focus Day 5 – Revisit Concept Reader or Below Level Reader to build fluency (use fluency routine) 15 Minutes – Computer: Teacher assigns decodable reader or leveled text from Reading Street Sonday System / My Sidewalks 15 Minutes – Center Activity to practice skills Examples: Read for Meaning, Let’s Write, Get Fluent 13 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Resource Teacher Guidance on how to effectively use this position for student achievement It is the responsibility of the Resource Teacher to support Special Education students who have been identified by the child study team as needing additional resource support. In the area of Language Arts, a Resource room teacher will assist with data analysis for Special Education students using the flow charts for Resource and Inclusion classrooms. The purpose is to identify Special Education students in need of intensive reading instruction utilizing My Sidewalks and the Sonday System for small group instruction. After students are identified, Resource teachers and Mission R.E.A.D. teachers will collaborate to create their caseloads. If a Mission R.E.A.D. teacher is providing small group instruction for Language Arts using the Sonday System, these students should not be on the Resource teacher’s caseload. Students receiving Resource Room instruction through the use of My Sidewalks and the Sonday System should not be included on a Mission R.E.A.D. caseload. Resource teachers should create schedules where push in and pull out** are both used during the small group Reading Street block. Schedules can be created across grade levels as long as small groups are cohesive and students have similar skill sets. Resource teachers will create schedules for which their instruction coincides with the timing of small group instruction in the classroom. **Students should only be instructed using these interventions during Small Group Instruction, regardless of whether it is a push-in or pull out group. It is imperative that students are exposed to grade level content during whole group instruction. The resource teacher’s schedule can be created as shown below: Push In Group: Students placed in a My Sidewalks group on grade level Pull Out Group: Students placed in the Sonday System Students placed in a My Sidewalks group one grade level below 14 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 My Sidewalks Placement Utilize flow chart for student placement into a level on My Sidewalks Data Analysis Review of the scope and sequence Use the My Sidewalks level that the student placed on during the My Sidewalks placement test *If the student places 2 or more years below grade level, the student will be placed in Sonday System Sonday System Placement Administer the Pre-Reading Check for Knowledge Data Analysis Review of the scope and sequence If the student does not demonstrate a phonological base If the student has some deficits but can read and spell 17 consonants If a student is in middle school and is at a third grade reading level or above Let’s Play Learn Sonday System 1 (use the Pre-test to create cohesive small groups with similar skills) Administer the Sonday System 2 Entry Test to determine placement 15 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Resource Flow Chart Small Group Instruction: Student Placement Initial placement of students into small groups is determined by: Assessments: 1. Analyze NJ ASK Terra Nova scores, & DORA data from June 2. Administer Reading Street baseline test on grade level If score on Reading Street grade level baseline test is 40% or above in "Strategic Intervention" 3. THEN explore inclusion options for that student with the Child Study Team 3. If score on grade level baseline test is lower than 40% in "Strategic Intervention", THEN administer My Sidewalks placement test on grade level. Use “Interpreting the Scores” in the My Sidewalks Assessment Book to determine placement. If student places on grade level for My Sidewalks If student does not place on grade level for My Sidewalks If student places one year below grade level If student places 2 or more years below grade level on My Sidewalks placement test THEN utilize My Sidewalks on grade level for that student THEN administer My Sidewalks placement test one year below grade level THEN utilize My Sidewalks one year below grade level for that student THEN explore inclusion options for that student with the Child Study Team explore inclusion options for that student with the Child Study Team Place in Sonday Let's Play Learn or Sonday System 1 (push in or pull out) 16 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Foundational Understanding for Co-Teaching Co-teaching requires that teachers co-plan, co-manage, co-instruct and co-assess. Both teachers should be actively engaged in lesson implementation during whole group, small group and independent practice. Both teachers should also be involved in assessing students and providing appropriate accommodations, adaptations and modifications as needed. In order to accomplish this, regular education and special education inclusion teachers must co-plan lessons on a regular basis. Support in doing this planning effectively can be provided through the Special Education Department. The New Jersey Department of Education is also focused on assisting districts with co-teaching and has identified the following co-teaching instructional arrangements: Team Teaching- In this arrangement, the special education teacher shares in instruction by teaching, reinforcing, modeling, and adapting the content delivered with the general education teacher. Lessons may be divided into segments, with the general education teacher and the special education teacher taking turns presenting concepts, strategies and techniques. It is essential in team teaching that both teachers maintain an active role throughout the lesson. Lesson plans should detail how coteaching will be done. See example. Parallel Teaching- In this arrangement, the general education teacher and the special education teacher divide the students into work groups. Each teacher becomes responsible for teaching a smaller instructional group or groups and groups should change depending on the lesson goals and student needs. Both teachers may provide instruction in the same content or different content within the same lesson. When possible, groups should be heterogeneous and both the GE and SE teacher share responsibility for all students. Lesson plans should detail how parallel teaching will be done and what content will be used. See example. Supportive Instruction- This arrangement enhances or reinforces the lesson content by helping students attend to, understand, and remember key information, relationships and processes. In this arrangement, the general education teacher has primary instructional responsibility for initial presentation of content. The special education teacher assumes an active role by supporting and adapting instruction and content so that all learners are successful. If using this model, lesson plans should not simply list the supports and adaptations planned, but should detail when the supports will be used and examples of supports should be included when appropriate. See example. Complementary Instruction- This arrangement focuses on teaching students how to learn. Students are explicitly taught learning strategies/study skills to enable them to master curriculum content. The general education teacher presents the lesson content and the special education teacher models and provides guided practice in using learning strategies to understand the content. Lesson plans should reflect how this will be done and include an example and/or model when appropriate. 17 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Elementary Co -Teaching Example Using Team Teaching and Parallel Teaching Reading Street-Grade 2-5-Day 1- Get Ready to Read- Concept Talk; Vocabulary and Phonics - 30 minutes - Teacher 1 is the General Education Teacher, Teacher 2 is the Special Education Teacher Question of the Week- 5-7 minute (Team Teaching- Students in whole group and heterogeneous small groups) Teacher 1- Introduce the Question of the Week to all students. Break students into 4 or 5 heterogeneous groups. Teacher 1 and 2- Each teacher should be responsible for half of the groups. Teachers should guide the discussion in each group by encouraging elaboration of the conversation. Teacher 2- Lead a quick whole group discussion of the question. Anchored Talk- 5-7 minutes (Team Teaching- Students in whole group and heterogeneous small groups) Teacher 1- Introduce “Let’s Talk About” page in student books by having all students look at the picture and think about the questions asked. Teacher 1 and 2- Students should discuss the questions in small groups. Each teacher should continue to be responsible for the same groups and guide the discussion so that each group is prepared to share at least two things in response to the question posed. Teacher 1- Lead a quick whole group discussion eliciting two ideas from each group. Teacher 2- Create and complete a graphic organizer with the whole class that includes responses from each group. Oral Vocabulary- 5-7 minutes (Team teaching and Parallel teaching- Students in whole group and needs based small group) Teacher 1 and 2- Teacher 1 introduces the Amazing Words by reading the short passage to the whole group. Teacher 2 helps students to identify when the Amazing Words are read by teaching students to use a hand signal and then monitoring to see which students do so. Teacher 1 and Teacher 2- Teacher 1 should teach each of the Amazing Words to students who did not have difficulty during whole group instruction. Teacher 2 should teach the words to students who had difficulty during whole group instruction. Phonics- 10-15 minutes (Team teaching and Parallel teaching- Students in whole group and needs based small group) Teacher 1- Teacher 1 should explicitly teach the phonics skill to the whole group. Teacher 2 should monitor and focus on students who have difficulty with phonics to be sure their responses are correct and they are on task. Teacher 1 and 2- Each teacher should complete the Guided Practice and Blend and Read sections. The general education teacher should work with students not having trouble with initial instruction in the phonics concept. The special education teacher should work with students who demonstrated difficulty with the phonics concept during initial instruction. 18 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Complementary and Supportive Co- Teaching (Adapted from A Learning Resource Center Network Project, adapted from JDiMeo and updated 2013) Supportive Examples Reword oral or written directions. Reteach a previously taught concept. Develop a study guide and lecture outlines. Model and provide guided practice until students can use these guides independently. Model and provide guided practice in using graphic organizers to understand content. Design an adapted assessment tool. Break tasks down into smaller chunks. Use manipulatives to reinforce lessons as appropriate. Provide students with corrective, timely and specific feedback throughout the lesson. Color code text as appropriate to identify new vocabulary and/or key concepts. Reduce visual clutter on a page. The special education teacher can conduct mini lessons in using learning strategies. Complementary Examples The special education teacher teaches all students how to take notes and models specifically how to do this. Students who are independent can utilize the note-taking strategy independently as the general education teacher teaches the content. During the lesson, the special education teacher monitors and assists students who struggle with note taking, thus insuring important information from the lesson is not missed. Following a science unit on weather, the special education teacher explicitly models and provides guided practice in using strategies for memorization to help students prepare for the upcoming test. Other tasks the special education teacher can explicitly teach: memory strategies, keeping an organized notebook, time and task management, goal setting, self-monitoring, research skills 19 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Small Group Instruction: Inclusion Analyze NJASK and DORA Administer Reading Street Baseline Test Reading Street Baseline Score 40%- 100% If the student falls in a range of 40%- 65% * Small Group Instructional Strategies Continue to utilize the Reading Street CORE including leveled readers and differentiated instruction lessons provided Utilize the RTI kits Continue to utilize the Reading Street CORE including leveled readers and differentiated instruction lessons provided 0-40% General Education teacher should meet with these students at least 3 times per week(15- 20 minutes) and will continue to utilize the Reading Street CORE including leveled readers and differentiated instruction lessons provided The Inclusion teacher will meet with these students daily (30 min) to implement My Sidewalks Additional support will be provided through referrals to Mission R.E.A.D., C.C.T., and R.I.S.E Additional Support Teachers Mission R.E.A.D. C.C.T. Reading Recovery Reading Specialists Any other available teachers Suggestions for added support Push in during small group Pull out during small group After school Before school *For students who score in the lower range of this scale, you may analyze additional information to determine if a more intensive intervention is necessary. This should include most recent DORA scores, current reading data, final reading grade from the previous year, and any additional information from the student cumulative folder. 20 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Guidance for General Education Small Group Instruction with added support from R.I.S.E. and C.C.T. Analyze NJASK and DORA Administer Reading Street Baseline Test Reading Street Baseline Score 40%- 100% Small Group Instructional Strategies Continue to utilize the Reading Street CORE including leveled readers and differentiated instruction lessons provided If the student falls in a range of 40%- 65% Request assistance from the R.I.S.E. program or C.C.T. program in order to obtain RTI kits and consultation services Continue to utilize the Reading Street CORE including leveled readers and differentiated instruction lessons provided 0-40% Additional support teacher can meet with this group at least 3 times per week(15- 20 minutes) and focus on My Sidewalks Continue to utilize the Reading Street CORE including leveled readers and differentiated instruction lessons provided Additional support will be provided through referrals to Mission R.E.A.D., C.C.T., and R.I.S.E. Additional Support Teachers Mission R.E.A.D. C.C.T. Reading Recovery Reading Specialists Any other available teachers Suggestions for added support Push in during small group Pull out during small group After school Before school 21 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Mission R.E.A.D. (Raising Expectations Achievement and Determination) In the area of Language Arts, the focus of a Mission R.E.A.D. teacher is to assist with data analysis for students using the Special Education flow charts for Self-Contained, Inclusion and General Education classrooms. The purpose is to identify students for small group instruction utilizing the Sonday System. After students are identified, Mission R.E.A.D. teachers will create their caseloads by including both “at risk” general education and special education* students in need of intensive reading instruction through the use of the Sonday System. (If a Resource Room teacher is providing small group instruction for Language Arts using the Sonday System, these students should not be on the Mission R.E.A.D. caseload.) * Students receiving Resource Room instruction through the use of the Sonday System should not be included in a Mission R.E.A.D. caseload. Mission R.E.A.D. can be considered a Resource Program. Mission R.E.A.D. teachers should create schedules where push in and pull out** are both used during the small group Reading Street block. Schedules can be created across grade levels as long as small groups are cohesive and students have similar skill sets. **Students should only be pulled out during Small Group Instruction. It is imperative that students are exposed to grade level content during whole group instruction. Sonday System Placement Data Analysis Review of the scope and sequence Administer the Pre-Reading Check for Knowledge If the student does not demonstrate a phonological base Let’s Play Learn If the student has some deficits but can read and spell 17 consonants Sonday System 1 (can use the Pre-test to create cohesive small groups with similar skills) If a student is in middle school and is at a third grade reading level or above Administer the Sonday System 2 Entry Test to determine placement 22 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Students in Cognitive Mild and Moderate Classes: Guidelines for placing students into The Sonday System / Let’s Play Learn Administer - Sonday System 1 Check for Knowledge : Pre-Reading Levels 1-4 If no skills are mastered THEN Begin with Pre-Reading Level 1 OR place student in Let’s Play Learn, using Mastery Checks to determine appropriate placement 5. If SOME skills are mastered, review the mastered skills briefly at each Session while gradually introducing new activities. Spend 2-5 minutes with each activity, alternating PreReading activities in PreReading Levels 1-4 to keep the Session interesting and productive. When working with a group, practice each activity until ALL students are comfortable. If the student MEETS the goals listed after PreReading Level 4, "Can We Move On" When the student demonstrates an adequate phonological base in PreReading Levels 1-4 go on to PreReading Level 5 THEN OR move on to PreReading Level 5, continuing to work on skill deficits in PreReading Levels 1-4. THEN Administer PreReading Level 5 – Converting Letter to Sound If the student meets the goals listed after PreReading Level 5 when the student can read and write the first 17 consonant sounds and the student continues to demonstrate an adequate phonological base in PreReading Levels 1-4 go to Reading Level 1 THEN THEN OR move on to Reading Level 1, continuing to work on skill deficits in PreReading Levels 1-4 23 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 My Sidewalks/Sonday System Student Placement Determination Profile Student Name: Current Grade: Room: Teacher (s): Date: Most Recent Report Card Grade: Previous Year Final NJ ASK LA Score Reading Street Baseline Score My Sidewalks Grade Level Placement Test Current Year MP 1 My Sidewalks Below Level Placement Test Current Year MP 2 Current Year MP 3 Most Recent DORA Oral Vocabulary Comprehension High Frequency Words Word Recognition Phonics Weighted Average Score Additional Notes: (from cumulative folder, teacher observation, student work, etc.) Placement Determination: My Sidewalks Let’s Play Learn Sonday 1 Sonday 2 Rationale for Placement: (for students placed in a more intensive program than their test scores have indicated) 24 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 My Sidewalks / Let’s Play Learn Grade K Data Collection Student Name: Current Grade: Room: Teacher (s): Date: Placement Determination: Let’s Play Learn My Sidewalks My Sidewalks Placement Test Reading Street Baseline Score Most Recent Reading Report Card / Quarterly Assessment Grade Quarterly Current Assessment Year MP1 Quarterly Current Assessment Year MP2 Quarterly Current Assessment Year MP3 DORA Oral Vocabulary Oct. 2013 May 2014 Comprehension Oct. 2013 May 2014 High Frequency Words Oct. May 2013 2014 My Sidewalks Early Reading Intervention Test 1 Total Score Test 2 Total Score Test 3 Total Score Test 4 Total Score Word Recognition Oct. 2013 May 2014 Phonics Oct. 2013 Weighted Average Score May 2014 Oct. 2013 May 2014 Let’s Play Learn Mastery Checks 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 112 *This data sheet may be used as a resource when creating SGOs. **The Department of Special Education will review these sheets periodically, and collect them at the end of the year. These data sheets should be kept in your assessment binder. 25 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 My Sidewalks/Sonday System Grade 1 Data Collection Student Name: Current Grade: Room: Teacher (s): Date: Placement Determination: Let’s Play Learn My Sidewalks Reading Street Baseline Score My Sidewalks Grade Level Placement Test Sonday 1 My Sidewalks Below Level Placement Test Most Recent Reading Report Card / Quarterly Assessment Grade Previous Year MP4 Quarterly Assessment Current Year MP1 Quarterly Assessment Current Year MP2 Quarterly Assessment Current Year MP3 Quarterly Assessment DORA Oral Vocabulary Oct. 2013 Comprehension May 2014 Oct. 2013 High Frequency Words May 2014 Oct. 2013 May 2014 Word Recognition Oct. 2013 May 2014 Phonics Oct. 2013 May 2014 Weighted Average Score Oct. 2013 May 2014 Grade 1 My Sidewalks Phonics Percentage and Words Correct Per Minute (WCPM) Unit 1; Phonics % Unit 2; Phonics % Unit 3; Phonics % My Sidewalks Early Reading Intervention Test 1 Total Score Test 2 Total Score Test 3 Total Score Test 4 Total Score Unit 3 WCPM Unit 4; Phonics % Unit 4 WCPM Unit 5; Phonics % Unit 5 WCPM Unit 6; Phonics % Unit 6 WCPM *This data sheet may be used as a resource when creating SGOs. **The Department of Special Education will review these sheets periodically, and collect them at the end of the year. These data sheets should be kept in your assessment binder. Sonday System Pre-Test Post-Test 26 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 My Sidewalks/Sonday System Grade2 – 5 Data Collection Student Name: Current Grade: Room: Teacher (s): Date: Placement Determination: Let’s Play Learn My Sidewalks NJ ASK LA Score (if applicable) Sonday 1 Reading Street Baseline Score Sonday 2 My Sidewalks Grade Level Placement Test My Sidewalks Below Level Placement Test Most Recent Reading Report Card / Quarterly Assessment Grade Previous Year MP4 Quarterly Assessment Current Year MP1 Quarterly Assessment Current Year MP2 Quarterly Assessment Current Year MP3 Quarterly Assessment DORA Oral Vocabulary Oct. 2013 May 2014 Comprehension Oct. 2013 May 2014 High Frequency Words Oct. May 2013 2014 Word Recognition Oct. 2013 May 2014 Phonics Oct. 2013 May 2014 Weighted Average Score Oct. 2013 May 2014 Unit 6; Week 3 Unit 6 Test My Sidewalks Words Correct Per Minute Unit 1; Week 3 Unit 1 Test Unit 2; Week 3 Unit 2 Test Sonday System Pre-Test Post-Test Unit 3; Week 3 Unit 3 Test Unit 4; Week 3 Unit 4 Test Unit 5; Week 3 Unit 5 Test *This data sheet may be used as a resource when creating SGOs. **The Department of Special Education will review these sheets periodically, and collect them at the end of the year. These data sheets should be kept in your assessment binder. 27 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Special Education Assessment Guidance Assessment Plan BASELINE This test is administered to all students in Kindergarten through Fifth Grade at the beginning of the year to determine groups for differentiated instruction: Strategic Intervention/Below Level On Level Advanced Special Education and General Education teachers will utilize this data to identify and place students into the My Sidewalks or the Sonday System. Students (with the exception of Kindergarten) scoring 40% or below will be identified and the My Sidewalks placement test will be administered. Intervention placement decisions will be made according to the District Guidance for Integration of My Sidewalks and the Sonday System / Let’s Play Learn Special education students in My Sidewalks or the Sonday System will not take the unit benchmark test for Reading Street. The assessments within the intervention programs will replace it. For students placed in the Sonday System, the grade level My Sidewalks unit test will be used, and factored in as a portion of 20% of the overall grade (see percentage table on page 22) IEP assessment- Quarterly Goal Cards (Special Education students only) Inclusion Setting: These tests should be administered on grade level to all special education students whenever the Five Day Plan is completed. This is not necessarily every Friday. Self-Contained Setting: The assessment should match the grade level being utilized during whole group instruction. Suggessted Testing Adaptations: For special education students in intervention programs, the Core Program (Reading Street) Weekly Test can be given in the areas of Vocabulary and Written Response. Fresh Reads on the student’s instructional level will be utilized for the comprehension section. Directions for the vocabulary and written response sections can be read to students. Since the purpose of the vocabulary questions is to determine if students understand the meaning of words taught, the vocabulary items and answer choices can be read to students. Follow additional testing adaptations as detailed in the student IEP GROUP TESTREADING STREET CORE PROGRAM UNIT BENCHMARK TESTREADING STREET CORE PROGRAM WEEKLY TESTSREADING STREET CORE PROGRAM 28 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 My Sidewalks Assessments Sonday System Assessments The ongoing assessments found within Day 5 lessons in the My Sidewalks Teacher’s Editions will be utilized for all students in this intervention program. Teachers will monitor progress on these assessments using the Word or Sentence Reading and Passage Reading Assessments. Progress can be recorded using the Word or Sentence reading charts, Fluency charts and the Retelling Progress chart, which can be found in My Sidewalks Teacher’s Edition and in the My Sidewalks Assessment Book. The retelling rubrics can be found in the My Sidewalks Assessment Book. My Sidewalks unit tests should be administered after Week 6 has been completed. These assessments can be found in the Assessment Book Teachers should utilize the individual test option provided in the My Sidewalks Assessment Book. Unit test scores can be recorded on the charts found in the My Sidewalks Assessment Book. Utilize the “Using End of Unit Assessment Results” to determine areas of student strength and need. This section is found in the My Sidewalks Teacher’s Edition. Refer to the “Exiting My Sidewalks” criteria, which can be found in the Teacher’s Edition (resource section), to determine student progression throughout the levels. Let’s Play Learn- Mastery Check every 10 levels Sonday System 1 Pre and Post tests (Resource book) Criterion-referenced spelling tests Letter/Name and Letter/Sound Tests IOTA Reading Test Check for Knowledge (Learning Plan book) Pre-Reading Levels 1-5 Mastery Check for Reading- every 3rd level (Learning Plan Book) Mastery Check for Spelling- every 3rd level (Learning Plan Book) Sonday System 2 Entry Test (Learning Plan Book- page 2) Pre and Post Tests (Booklet) Mastery Check for Reading- every 3rd level (Learning Plan Book) Mastery Check for Spelling- every 3rd level (Learning Plan Book) *Assessments in the Sonday System Resource Book can be given twice as a pre-test and a post-test. Spelling Assessment Guidance: For self-contained classes, teachers will utilize the spelling list contained within the respective intervention system (My Sidewalks or the Sonday System) to assess their students. For inclusion classes, teachers will utilize the spelling list contained within the Reading Street Core Program 29 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Grading for Integration of My Sidewalks and Sonday System My Sidewalks Core Program (Reading Street) Weekly Tests & Quizzes* My Sidewalks Day 5 Assessment 40% Classwork & Participation 25% Quarterly Assessment My Sidewalks Unit Test 20% Homework 15% *Self- Contained classes will only be administering the vocabulary and writing portion of the weekly test. The comprehension section will be replaced by Fresh Reads for Comprehension. Sonday System Sonday System Mastery Checks* Classwork & Participation (include Sonday System student notebooks as classwork) 40% 25% Core Program weekly tests and quizzes My Sidewalks Unit Test on Grade Level Homework 20% 15% *Use average of all mastery checks given. For example, if mastery check 3 is given twice, use both for determination of a final average. 30 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Guidelines for Special Education Documentation ASSESSMENT BINDER- An assessment binder must include the following information for each student and will be included in the Special Education Binder: Inclusion Classrooms: The General Education teacher will keep the assessment binder as required by the district with the assistance of the Special Education Teacher. The Special Education Teacher will keep a separate binder that will include the following: Student Profiles (Quarterly) Goal Cards (Quarterly Student Progress Sheets (Bi-Weekly) Behavior Logs Contact Logs My Sidewalks placement test My Sidewalks / Sonday System Data Collection Sheet My Sidewalks data (if student is being instructed in this program) Word or sentence reading charts Fluency charts Retelling progress charts Unit test charts Sonday System data (if student is being instructed in this program) Let’s Play Learn- Mastery Check every 10 levels Sonday System 1 o Pre and Post tests (Resource book) o Criterion-referenced spelling tests o Letter/Name and Letter/Sound Tests o IOTA Reading Test (diagnostic purposes only) o Check for Knowledge (Learning Plan book) Pre-Reading Levels 1-5 o Mastery Check for Reading- every 3rd level (Learning Plan Book) o Mastery Check for Spelling- every 3rd level (Learning Plan Book) Sonday System 2 o Entry Test (Learning Plan Book- page 2) o Pre and Post Tests (Booklet) o Mastery Check for Reading- every 3rd level (Learning Plan Book) o Mastery Check for Spelling- every 3rd level (Learning Plan Book) 31 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Self-Contained Classrooms Special Education Binder Student Profiles (Quarterly) Goal Cards (Quarterly) Student Progress Sheets (Bi-Weekly) Behavior logs Contact logs Reading Street Baseline test evaluation chart District Weekly Test Progress chart (from the Reading Street Core program with modifications as outlined in the “District Guidance for the Integration of My Sidewalks and the Sonday System” under Self-Contained Classrooms) DORA summary report District writing strategy assessment forms My Sidewalks Placement test My Sidewalks / Sonday System Data Collection Sheet My Sidewalks data (if student is being instructed in this program) Word or sentence reading charts Fluency charts Retelling progress charts Unit test charts Sonday System data (if student is being instructed in this program) Let’s Play Learn- Mastery Check every 10 levels Sonday System 1 o Pre and Post tests (Resource book) o Criterion-referenced spelling tests o Letter/Name and Letter/Sound Tests o IOTA Reading Test (diagnostic purposes only) o Check for Knowledge (Learning Plan book) Pre-Reading Levels 1-5 o Mastery Check for Reading- every 3rd level (Learning Plan Book) o Mastery Check for Spelling- every 3rd level (Learning Plan Book) Sonday System 2 o Entry Test (Learning Plan Book- page 2) o Pre and Post Tests (Booklet) o Mastery Check for Reading- every 3rd level (Learning Plan Book) o Mastery Check for Spelling- every 3rd level (Learning Plan Book) Student Portfolio- each student will have a portfolio with the following information: Reading Street Baseline assessment test All weekly tests (including Fresh Reads) and unit assessments from the Reading Street Core program, My Sidewalks or the Sonday System Spelling tests All published writing after being displayed Some homework, independent center work and/ or workbook pages that show learning progress 32 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Resource Room and Mission R.E.A.D. Teachers- Data collected by the resource room or MISSION Read teacher must be integrated with data from the general education classroom as outlined in the “District Guidance for the Integration of My Sidewalks and the Sonday System”. Assessment Binder- Resource room and Mission READ teachers must keep an assessment binder with the following information: Student Profiles (Quarterly) Goal Cards (Quarterly) Student Progress Sheets (Bi-Weekly) Behavior Logs Contact Logs My Sidewalks Placement test My Sidewalks / Sonday System Data Collection Sheet My Sidewalks data (if student is being instructed in this program) Word or sentence reading charts Fluency charts Retelling progress charts Unit test charts Sonday System data (if student is being instructed in this program) Let’s Play Learn- Mastery Check every 10 levels Sonday System 1 o Pre and Post tests (Resource book) o Criterion-referenced spelling tests o Letter/Name and Letter/Sound Tests o IOTA Reading Test (diagnostic purposes only) o Check for Knowledge (Learning Plan book) Pre-Reading Levels 1-5 o Mastery Check for Reading- every 3rd level (Learning Plan Book) o Mastery Check for Spelling- every 3rd level (Learning Plan Book) Sonday System 2 o Entry Test (Learning Plan Book- page 2) o Pre and Post Tests (Booklet) o Mastery Check for Reading- every 3rd level (Learning Plan Book) o Mastery Check for Spelling- every 3rd level (Learning Plan Book) 33 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Sample Lesson Plan Template for the Sonday System Lesson Plan Template Content Area: Language Arts – Reading: the Sonday System / Let’s Play Learn Lesson Title: Lesson Components Instructional Strategies/Activities: Goals/Objectives: Formative Assessment Tasks: Resources/Materials: Interdisciplinary Connections: Integration of Technology: Differentiation: Differentiation is built into each lesson, the teacher will also have the ability to differentiate further based on each child’s individual level of ability. 34 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Sample Lesson Plan for the Sonday System Lesson Plan Template Content Area: Language Arts – Reading : the Sonday System / Let’s Play Learn Lesson Title: Reading Level One Lesson Components Goals / Objectives: Instructional Strategies/Activities: Formative Assessment Tasks: 1. Student will be able to identify the short “a” sound 1. Using sound card 18 to repeat and trace the letter 1. Written words will be recorded in the student notebook 2. Student will be able to sound out 3 letters and put them together to make a word 2. Using sound cards to form words, tracing the word in sand while sounding it out, and writing the word 2. Independent practice page 6 Resources / Materials: Sound cards, sand tray, student notebooks, independent practice notebook Interdisciplinary Connections: Reading is directly connected to all disciplines. Integration of Technology: Students will use the Promethean Board and ActivSlate to demonstrate ability to write letters and sound combinations. Differentiation: Differentiation is built into each lesson, the teacher will also have the ability to differentiate further based on each child’s individual level of ability. 35 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Guidance for Middle School Student Interventions – Holt McDougall Literature Interactive Adaptive Reader (Whole Group Instruction) The Sonday System (Small Group Instruction) Review NJ ASK Scores for all incoming 6th, 7th, and 8th grade students If Student scores "Proficient" THEN Utilize core instructional program for both whole group and small group instruction Whole Group Instruction Intervention For Students who Score “Partially Proficient”, analyze the most recent DORA score, paying specific attention to the following areas: Word Recognition Spelling Oral Vocabulary Reading Comprehension If student places 1.5 grade levels below in 2 or more of these areas THEN Utilize Holt McDougal Literature Interactive Adaptive Reader during whole group instruction Small Group Instruction Intervention For Students who Score “Partially proficient”, analyze the most recent DORA score, paying specific attention to the following areas: Phonics Phonemic Awareness If student falls below a 4th grade level in phonics THEN Utilize the Sonday System during Small Group Instruction The Sonday System is to be administered by a Mission READ, CCT or Resource Teacher, follow Guidance for Mission READ on page 21 Assessment: Whole Group Instruction: Teachers are responsible for administering all assessments within the whole group core program. For students with IEPs, follow the assessment requirements, modifications and accommodations within the IEP. Small Group Instruction: See page 27 for guidance regarding assessments in the Sonday System 36 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Guidance for High School Interventions: placing students into iLit Intervention Classes Review Grade 8 NJ ASK Scores for all incoming students If Student scores "Proficient" THEN Place student in English 1 or 2 depending upon grade level (9 or 10) For Students who Score “Partially Proficient”, analyze the most recent DORA score, paying specific attention to the following areas: Word Recognition Spelling Oral Vocabulary (Word Meaning) Reading Comprehension If student places on grade level in 2 or more of these areas If student falls one or more grade levels below in 3 areas THEN THEN Place student in English 1 or 2 depending upon grade level (9 or 10) Place student into the English 1 or 2 iLit Intervention class* Administer the Grade Assessment within the first 2 weeks of instruction * For students placed in the iLit Class, this will supplement English 1 or 2. iLit should be implemented on a daily basis, for a minimum of 45 minutes Assessment GRADE Assessment: - Administered within the first 2 weeks of instruction to provide a grade-level equivalent for students’ current reading level - Administered mid-year and end of year to monitor and track student progress Weekly Assessment: - Reading Counts - Vocabulary Scores - Language Arts Performance - Paragraph Writing Scores (holistic) Unit Assessment: - Assessment after each unit (6 total units) - Formative assessments built into each unit 37 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 38 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Student Growth Objectives- Guidance on Setting and Monitoring Progress The Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education is committed to attain our department goals. To successfully attain them, we must build on the tremendous talents and potential of all our students, teachers, staff and administrators. Department Goals: 1- Increase the Proficient Scores of Special Education students and “at risk” students through the use of the Language Arts and Math Continuums. 2- Decrease the percentage of classified students enrolled in Pull Out replacement programs; increase the amount of students enrolled in In-Class Support Programs. 3- Increase shared responsibility among the Curriculum Department, Division Support Teams and the Special Education Department. 4- Continue to establish learning environments/ climates that consist of clearly identified academic and behavioral expectations. 5- Continue to implement the Verbal Behavior Program in all classrooms with autistic students. 6- Increase the educational opportunities for high school students that have special needs or are “at risk.” 7- Expand the C.H.A.M.P.S. (Creating Happy and Motivated Pupils to Succeed) for our students with cognitive impairments to include increased assistive technology, interventions, daily living skills, pre-vocational skills, functional academics and social skills. 8- Increase specialized programs and community outreach which include adapted physical education, art therapy, Get in Our Game, Unified Sports, Project Unify, Young Athlete Program, partnerships with universities and colleges and community sponsored events and programs. The following details relate to the Department of Special Education Guidelines for objective settings. Each of the components below has special bearing on how teachers will collaborate with their principal and supervisor to set objectives. What is an Objective? Tailored- reflects the type of work the faculty member performs with their students. Measurable Objective- predicts quantifiable growth in student learning. Focus on growth in student learning- objectives help teachers pay attention to how much students learn under their instruction using baseline data (i.e.DORA) and written with the expectation that student learning will be measured against baseline data. Based on learning content and teaching strategies- Objectives help frame learning content using the Language Arts and Math Continuums to set priorities for the school year. Discussed collaboratively- Teachers, supervisors and principals work collaboratively together to set objectives. They are a result from on-going discussions about student growth expectations and how those expectations will be met. Achievable- Your targets should be made from an area where you feel the students will exhibit the most growth. 39 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Procedures and Examples: *Please keep in mind when creating SGOs, that goal attainment is based off of student progress, not standardized test scores* Step One: Administer DORA and review student assessment history. Step Two: Analyze DORA data to determine target skills for your class. You have the option of utilizing different assessment measures to create your SGO targets. Option 1- Utilize one DORA subtest from the list below: o High Frequency Words (HFW) (Grade Level Score Range K – 3.83) o Word Recognition (WR) (Grade Level Score Range K – 12.83) o Phonics (PH) (Grade Level Score Range K – 4.83) o Vocabulary (VO) (Grade Level Score Range K – 12.83) o Spelling (SP) (Grade Level Score Range K – 12.83) o Comprehension (CO) (Grade Level Score Range K – 12.83) Option 2- Weighted Average o The weighted average is determined by using data across the subtests (High Frequency Words, Word Recognition, Phonics, Vocabulary, Spelling, Comprehension) that is weighted based on grade level expectations. This is a more general indicator of reading development. Option 3- District Fluency Assessment o This is a count of Words Correct Per Minute (WCPM) generated from a timed reading of curriculum based text through Reading Street Teachers using My Sidewalks on Reading Street may use: Weighted Average Fluency DORA Subtest Teachers using the Sonday System may use: Phonics Weighted Average Middle School Teachers may use: 2 DORA subtests o Word Recognition o Vocabulary o Spelling o Comprehension 40 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 High School Teachers may use: 2 DORA subtests o Word Recognition o Vocabulary o Spelling o Comprehension 41 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Guidance for Special Education Teachers in creating SGOs Inclusion Teachers- Elementary SGOs should demonstrate that each student makes at least one year’s growth from the beginning to the end of the school year (Exemptions- Students classified with cognitive impairments and Autism.) All students in the classroom should be attributed to both the general education teacher and the special education inclusion teacher. Teachers in K-3 must set at least two SGOs. Inclusion and General Education teachers in grades 4 and 5 who receive an SGP must set at least one SGO. General district samples (attached) are in the area of reading and are based on the “Weighted Average Score” from DORA and from the district fluency assessments. The “Weighted Average Score” is determined by using data across subtests that is weighted based on grade level expectations. It is a more general indication of reading development. Teachers who also want to write more specific goals may utilize any of the other subtests in DORA. For example, a teacher may want to set a goal of developing basic phonics skills and utilize the phonics subtest on DORA. Teachers may write SGOs in areas other than reading as long as the state guidelines are followed. There will be a spreadsheet from DORA that will automatically populate the beginning and end of year data once the teacher has determined the DORA subtest to be utilized. Teachers in collaboration with the principal and/or a designee should set the target goal and work to ensure the SGOs accurately capture student starting points and necessary modifications, accommodations and adaptations. The teacher must collaborate with the principal or principal’s designee in setting SGOs. The principal makes the final determination about the SGO. 42 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Inclusion Teachers- Middle / High School SGOs should demonstrate that each student makes at least one year’s growth from the beginning to the end of the school year (Exemptions- Students classified with cognitive impairments and Autism.). Only students with IEPs should be attributed to the special education inclusion teacher. Teachers in the inclusion setting must set at least two SGOs. General district samples (attached) are in the area of reading and utilize DORA, an elementary assessment. Secondary teachers should choose or develop quality assessments using state guidance documents. Teachers who also want to write more specific goals will also need to choose or develop quality assessments in those specific areas. Teachers may write SGOs in areas other than reading as long as the state guidelines are followed. Teachers in collaboration with the principal and/or a designee should set the target goal and work to ensure the SGOs accurately capture student starting points and necessary modifications, accommodations and adaptations. The teachers must collaborate with the principal or principal’s designee in setting SGOs. The principal makes the final determination about the SGO. 43 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Pull -Out Support Teachers (MISSION READ, CCT, Resource Room) – Elementary SGOs should demonstrate that each student makes at least one year’s growth from the beginning to the end of the school year. Students on the Pull- Out teacher’s roster should be attributed to the Pull- Out teacher AND the regular classroom teacher. If there is also an inclusion teacher, the students should be attributed to all three teachers. Students are being pulled out for specific skill development but must be part of the general education curriculum during whole group instruction in reading. Pull- Out teachers may want to set more specific SGOs based on the specific skills they are working on. For example, teachers working with the Sonday System may want to utilize the phonics and/or word recognition areas of DORA instead of the more general “Weighted Average Score”. Pull-Out teachers working with My Sidewalks may want to utilize the comprehension or vocabulary subtests of DORA if those are the skills most specifically being addressed in instruction. Pull-out teachers should set two SGOs that focus on the specific areas they are working on. For example, one group may be working on developing basic phonics skills and the other decoding of multisyllabic words. One goal can cover phonics and utilize the phonics section of DORA as an assessment. The other goal can cover the reading of multisyllabic words and utilize the word recognition section of DORA as an assessment. The specific district example (attached) utilizes the phonics section of DORA as it more specifically covers the skills that are the focus of instruction for a particular group of students. Teachers may set SGOs in areas other than reading as long as state guidelines are followed. There will be a spreadsheet from DORA that will automatically populate the beginning and end of year data once the teacher has determined the DORA subtest to be utilized. Teachers in collaboration with the principal and/or a designee should set the target goal and work to ensure the SGOs accurately capture student starting points and necessary modifications, accommodations and adaptations. The teacher must collaborate with the principal or principal’s designee in setting SGOs. The principal makes the final determination about the SGO. Pull-out teachers should have their own separate class designated in the NJ Smart database. 44 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Self Contained Teachers-Elementary SGOs should demonstrate that each student makes at least one year’s growth from the beginning to the end of the school year (Exemptions- Students classified with cognitive impairments and Autism.). All students in self contained classrooms should be attributed to the special education teacher. If students are provided additional instruction in a small group by a pull out/push in teacher (Mission READ), the students will be attributed to the special education teacher and the pull out/push in teacher. Teachers in K-3 must set at least two SGOs. Teachers in grades 4 and 5 who do not have 20 students on their roster over a two year period will not receive an SGP (Student Growth Proficiency) score. In this case, self contained teachers with fewer than 20 students on their roster should set at least two SGOs. SGPs are not generated for students taking the Alternate Proficiency Assessment (APA). Teachers of students who take the APA should set at least two SGOs. General district samples (attached) and specific district samples serve as SGO examples for self contained teachers as well. The examples are reading related. Teachers may write SGOs in areas other than reading as long as the state guidelines are followed. There will be a spreadsheet from DORA that will automatically populate the beginning and end of year data once the teacher has determined the DORA subtest to be utilized. General district samples (attached) are in the area of reading and are based on the “Weighted Average Score” from DORA and from the district fluency assessments. The “Weighted Average Score” is determined by using data across subtests that is weighted based on grade level expectations. It is a more general indication of reading development. Teachers in collaboration with the principal and/or a designee should set the target goal and work to ensure the SGOs accurately capture student starting points and necessary modifications, accommodations and adaptations. The teacher must collaborate with the principal or principal’s designee in setting SGOs. The principal makes the final determination about the SGO. 45 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Self Contained Teachers-Middle / High School SGOs should demonstrate that each student makes at least one year’s growth from the beginning to the end of the school year (Exemptions- Students classified with cognitive impairments and Autism.). Teachers in the inclusion setting must set at least two SGOs: exemption- if the Teacher of the Handicapped is highly qualified in the subject area being taught, they too should be responsible for all students. If students are provided additional instruction in a small group by a pull out/push in teacher (Mission READ), the students will be attributed to the special education teacher and the pull out/push in teacher. Teachers who do not have 20 students on their roster over a two year period will not receive an SGP (Student Growth Proficiency) score. In this case, self contained teachers with fewer than 20 students on their roster should set at least two SGOs. SGPs are not generated for students taking the Alternate Proficiency Assessment (APA). Teachers of students who take the APA should set at least two SGOs. General district samples (attached) are in the area of reading and utilize DORA, an elementary assessment. Secondary teachers should choose or develop quality assessments using state guidance documents. Teachers who also want to write more specific goals will also need to choose or develop quality assessments in those specific areas. Teachers may write SGOs in areas other than reading as long as the state guidelines are followed. Teachers in collaboration with the principal and/or a designee should set the target goal and work to ensure the SGOs accurately capture student starting points and necessary modifications, accommodations and adaptations. The teacher must collaborate with the principal or principal’s designee in setting SGOs. The principal makes the final determination about the SGO. 46 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Sample SGOs for inclusion classrooms. These can be adapted and applied to grades K-5 Grade Course/Subject 3 (Inclusion) Number of Students LAL: Phonics Interval of Instruction Full year Semester 24 Name of Assessment DORA (Diagnostic Online Reading Assessment): Phonics Rationale for Student Growth Objective Other _________ SGO Type: Tiered General Specific (Please include content standards covered and explanation of assessment method.) o This SGO covers my entire student enrollment and meets the requirements for phonics acquisition as set by the Common Core Standards CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RF.3.3b Decode words with common Latin suffixes and CCSS.ELALiteracy.RF.3.3c Decode multisyllable words. Individual student growth targets will be determined according the baseline data scores. Student Growth Objective Preparedness Group (e.g. Low, Medium, High) GROUP A (GE) (50% of SGO1) Number of Students in Each Group (Total) On grade level >by .67 grade levels Below grade level > by 1.0 grade levels. On grade level >by .67 grade levels Below grade level > by 1.0 grade levels. 19 GROUP B (SE) (50% of SGO1) Target Score on Post-Assessment (%) 8 Number of Students Required for “Full Attainment” 12-14 5-7 Baseline Data and Preparedness Groupings (Please include the number of students in each preparedness group. Summarize the information you used to produce these groupings. Provide any additional student data or background information used in setting your objective.) A DORA pre-assessment will be given at the start of the school year to determine a baseline comprehension level. A DORA post-assessment will be given at the conclusion of the school year to determine student growth in the area of comprehension. The results of this assessment will determine the expected growth as follows: Students scoring within grade level must improve by .67 grade levels or better Students scoring below grade level must improve by 1.0 grade levels or better The following conditions apply: 70% of General Education students are expected to reach the target score on the DORA post test 70% of Special Education students are expected to reach the target score on the DORA post test Scoring Plan Preparedness Group Target Score on Final Assessment Objective Attainment Level Based on Percent and Number of Students Achieving Target Score Exceptional Full (3) Partial (2) Insufficient (1) (4) GROUP A (GE) -On grade level >by .67 grade levels -Below grade level > by 1.0 grade levels. Greater than 80% Greater than 70% Greater than 50% More than 15 (14-15) (10-13) Greater than 80% Greater than 70% Greater than 50% (7-8) (6) (4-5) GROUP B (SE) -On grade level >by .67 grade levels -Below grade level > by 1.0 grade levels. Less than 50% Fewer than 10 students Less than 36.7% Fewer than 4 students 47 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Grade Course/Subject 4 (Inclusion) Number of Students LAL: Reading Interval of Instruction Full year Semester 24 Name of Assessment DORA (Diagnostic Online Reading Assessment): Weighted Average Rationale for Student Growth Objective Other _________ SGO Type: Tiered General Specific (Please include content standards covered and explanation of assessment method.) o This SGO covers my entire student enrollment and meets the requirements for reading acquisition as set by the Common Core Standards CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RF.4.3 Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words; CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RF.4.3a Use combined knowledge of all letter-sound correspondences, syllabication patterns, and morphology (e.g., roots and affixes) to read accurately unfamiliar multisyllabic words in context and out of context; CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.7 Make connections between the text of a story or drama and a visual or oral presentation of the text, identifying where each version reflects specific descriptions and directions in the text o Student Growth Objective Preparedness Group (e.g. Low, Medium, High) GROUP A (GE) (50% of SGO1) Number of Students in Each Group (Total) On grade level >by .67 grade levels Below grade level > by 1.0 grade levels. On grade level >by .67 grade levels Below grade level > by 1.0 grade levels. 19 GROUP B (SE) (50% of SGO1) Target Score on Post-Assessment (%) 8 Number of Students Required for “Full Attainment” 12-14 5-7 Baseline Data and Preparedness Groupings (Please include the number of students in each preparedness group. Summarize the information you used to produce these groupings. Provide any additional student data or background information used in setting your objective.) A DORA pre-assessment will be given at the start of the school year to determine a baseline comprehension level. A DORA post-assessment will be given at the conclusion of the school year to determine student growth in the area of comprehension. The results of this assessment will determine the expected growth as follows: Students scoring within grade level must improve by .67 grade levels or better Students scoring below grade level must improve by 1.0 grade levels or better The following conditions apply: 70% of General Education students are expected to reach the target score on the DORA post test 70% of Special Education students are expected to reach the target score on the DORA post test Scoring Plan Preparedness Group Target Score on Final Assessment Objective Attainment Level Based on Percent and Number of Students Achieving Target Score Exceptional Full (3) Partial (2) Insufficient (1) (4) GROUP A (GE) -On grade level >by .67 grade levels -Below grade level > by 1.0 grade levels. Greater than 80% Greater than 70% Greater than 50% More than 15 (14-15) (10-13) Greater than 80% Greater than 70% Greater than 50% (7-8) (6) (4-5) GROUP B (SE) -On grade level >by .67 grade levels -Below grade level > by 1.0 grade levels. Less than 50% Fewer than 10 students Less than 36.7% Fewer than 4 students 48 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 How to Request Support / Access the Online Guidance Document Sign on to the JCPS Intranet, and click the Special Education link on the right: 49 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013 Click on the appropriate link to request support Complete all required fields Click “Submit” 50 Jersey City Public Schools Department of Special Education©2013