Using Overland Storage`s SnapServer NAS with
Transcription
Using Overland Storage`s SnapServer NAS with
A SUBSIDIARY OF Using Overland Storage’s SnapServer® NAS with MOBOTIX™ Cameras A solution for video surveillance using MOBOTIX™ high-resolution megapixel cameras, Mobotix Management Center MxMC™ video management software and Overland Storage SnapServer® NAS as the network video storage and external, removable RDX HDDs as archive storage June, 2016 Table of Contents 1. Abstract 3 2. Overview 4 The cameras 4 2.1 2.1.1 What is an IP network camera? 4 2.1.2 How are the cameras connected to an IP network? 4 2.2 The camera monitoring software 5 2.3 Overland Storage SnapServer as the network video archive 5 2.4 Benefits of the MOBOTIX™ / SnapServer solution 7 2.5 SnapServer selection guide 8 3. Calculating your storage requirements 9 4. Replicating your image files to another site 10 Archiving and vaulting your image files 11 Overall solution configuration steps 12 5.1 Plan your environment 12 5.2 Configure the SnapServer 12 5.3 Configure cameras on the IP network 12 6. Best practices 13 7. How to configure – the specifics 14 Basic SnapServer setup as the camera network archive 14 4.1 5. 7.1 7.1.1 Using SnapServer Manager to set an IP address 14 7.1.2 The SnapServer web administration interface 15 7.1.3 SnapServer initial setup 16 7.1.4 SnapServer initial RAID setup 17 7.1.5 SnapServer create a volume 17 7.1.6 SnapServer create a share 18 7.1.7 SnapServer create a local user 18 7.1.8 SnapServer associating a user with a share 19 7.2 Register your SnapServer 7.2.1 8. 8.1 20 Setup email notifications 20 Mobotix ManagementCenter MxMC™ 21 Autodetect and configure MOBOTIX™ cameras 21 8.1.1 Opening the camera’s web UI using a web browser 22 8.1.2 Activate the camera 22 8.1.3 Configure the camera for storage and archival 22 8.1.4 Setup video motion triggers to only record images on certain events 24 www.overlandstorage.com Page 2 of 26 WHITE PAPER 1. Abstract The need for IP network video surveillance solutions continues to grow. In retail shops, service locations, hotels, petrol stations, parking structures, apartment buildings and homes. However many of the cameras used in surveillance are still based on a 60-year old analogue TV standard producing video that creates low-quality images (0.4 megapixels) or lacks detail in objects of interest. The evolution of cameras to the video surveillance market has led to the introduction of two new technologies to the surveillance market – high-resolution (mega-pixel cameras) and IP cameras (transmitting camera video over Ethernet networks). Manufacturers are introducing cost-effective hi-resolution digital cameras into surveillance solutions because of the growing importance of quality of objects at both close range and distance. These new hi-resolution cameras deliver much better image resolution and quality, in most instances require fewer cameras (as a result of super wide angle optics which can cover an entire room) and with digital zoom capability there is no need for old mechanical pan/tilt zoom implementations. For instance, if the goal of the surveillance project is to read details like license plates or objects at distances, hi-resolution cameras are the best choice. The introduction of IP cameras that can connect to existing Ethernet networks has added flexibility, scalability, and reduction in cost of deployment. MOBOTIX™ has produced a versatile line of hi-resolution cameras that bring video surveillance to another level, providing megapixel resolutions (3072 × 2048 pixels) video streams with audio and scalable frame rates. In addition, its cameras store these high resolution images more efficiently, requiring less network bandwidth. These high resolution images can place a heavy demand on network storage devices required to process multiple cameras streams and to deliver the storage capacity and protection required for these images. When sizing any video surveillance application there is always a tradeoff between the quality of the video, how long to store it, and the amount of storage required to handle the video quality and desired retention time. With IP systems, handling multiple camera streams over the network requires a recording server that can keep up with the multiple camera streams as dropped frames are not acceptable. Recent lab-testing of Overland Storage’s SnapServer® Network Attached Storage (NAS) in the MOBOTIX™ camera lab has proven it is the ideal storage solution for handling multiple camera streams with ease – from just a few to as many as 100 camera streams at the same time. SnapServers have a long history of being easy to manage, providing rock-solid reliability and offering a variety of builtin redundancy features. SnapServer requires less IT skills to manage, is more reliable, has a lower acquisition cost, and costs less to operate and maintain than comparable general purpose PCs over the long term. This paper will provide you with the key considerations and set up points to configure SnapServer as the IP Video Storage Archive on a network, key considerations and set up points for MOBOTIX™ cameras to record to SnapServer and, lastly how to configure the Mobotix Management Center to access and search the video archives stored on SnapServer. This combination provides a flexible, robust and complete surveillance solution. This paper will also introduce SnapSync™ which automatically syncs files between directories on geographically distributed SnapServer systems. This brings unique value for redundancy of video files. Furthermore, an external USB3 RDX® removable disk drive can be attached to SnapServers. In connection with the new MOBOTIX™ file system MxFFS and Overland Storage RDX® disk drives, video data can be exported without any interruption of the video recording and without any loss of the video data integrity. www.overlandstorage.com Page 3 of 26 WHITE PAPER 2. Overview 2.1 The cameras MOBOTIX™ offers a wide range of high resolution network cameras for a variety of applications. Refer to their website for specifics and selection guides - http://www.mobotix.com. 2.1.1 What is an IP network camera? A MOBOTIX™ IP network camera is a camera and computer combined into one intelligent unit. It captures and sends live, high quality video directly over an IP network such as a LAN, intranet or the internet. Users can view and/or manage the camera using a standard web browser or video management software Mobotix Management Center on any local or remote computer on the network. It allows authorized viewers from different locations to simultaneously access images from the same network camera. The cameras create images in either MxPEG (a MOBOTIX™ proprietary format designed for security, with a low CPU and network load) or Motion-JPEG (an industry-standard format), with or without audio, which the cameras send over Ethernet via TCP/IP to either the recording workstation or to a network storage device such as a SnapServer. Refer to the MOBOTIX™ website for more information on these formats and their benefits. 2.1.2 How are the cameras connected to an IP network? The cameras are powered either by a normal AC adaptor, shipped with the product, and plug into a standard Ethernet switch port using standard Ethernet Cat5/6 cables; or are powered by an Ethernet switch designed to provide power over its Ethernet ports - Power over Ethernet (POE). Using a POE switch is beneficial as it requires only a single Ethernet CAT-5/6 cable from a switch port to each camera to provide both signal and power to the camera. That is possible because the camera has a low power consumption design of less than 4 watts, is outdoor proof, and does not require any heating or cooling, which can greatly simplify installation. If switches already exist in the environment, a POE Ethernet switch with one or more non-POE 1 Gbit ports can be added in between the POE camera and the switch to power the camera. A POE switch with some non-POE ports is called midspan. POE Ethernet usually refers to 100Mbit data transfer rate. 1Gbit POE is also available, but not needed in connection with MBX cameras. MOBOTIX™ provides a wealth of information on surveillance network design (bandwidth and storage), camera type, sizing, and so forth. Refer to their website for more detail. Figure 1 www.overlandstorage.com Page 4 of 26 WHITE PAPER 2.2 The camera monitoring software The Mobotix Management Center software is a comprehensive video management application specially designed to work with MOBOTIX™ cameras and local or remote video storage archives such as SnapServer systems. It is an easy to use, feature rich solution, providing camera and SnapServer setup, remote video monitoring and recording, advanced camera event management, and also provides a single interface for live viewing and remote viewing. It allows you to do time searches and time synchronous playback on the stored video as it manages indexes for all video files it finds stored on the network archive. It is also important to note that this software has no restriction on the number cameras it can support. The Mobotix Management Center software is downloadable from the MOBOTIX™ website - it is free of charge and is available to all customers who purchase MOBOTIX™ cameras. This software runs on any standard PC running Microsoft W7 or higher, or MAC. Refer to the MOBOTIX™ website for system requirements and supported operating systems. 2.3 Overland Storage SnapServer as the network video archive SnapServer systems combine best-in-class network storage performance with a range of platforms providing various sizes, capacity points, RAID data protection schemes, and customer-centric ease of use - ideal for small offices, workgroups and larger distributed enterprises. Built on the award-winning GuardianOS™ operating system, which provides network file sharing and easily integrates into existing networks and security infrastructures on a single device, it is ideal for safe and secure video archiving. SnapServer systems come in a variety of capacities and capabilities which can accommodate a wide range of storage needs for surveillance applications. The SnapServer NAS, being a cross platform network storage file server, can provide storage in several native formats. For the solution described in this paper there are two key protocols supported by the MOBOTIX™ cameras. They are: CIFS/SMB (Microsoft) and NFS (UNIX/Linux). SnapServers can support all of these native protocols at the same time. The user configures one of these network file share protocols for the MOBOTIX™ cameras to write their video files over the Ethernet network to the SnapServer. For this documentation set, the focus will primarily be on CIFS/SMB. www.overlandstorage.com Page 5 of 26 WHITE PAPER Each MOBOTIX™ camera independently manages its own storage space in an individual folder on the SnapServer system. The maximum storage space for the video archive on the SnapServer is set in the camera software (referred to as “ring buffer storage”). The camera automatically deletes old recordings to make room for new ones when this limit is reached, or if the allotted life time for a recording has expired. Independent of the recording mode chosen, the MOBOTIX™ camera first stores the recorded video clips in its internal ring buffer (see ring buffer synchronization illustration below). This enables the camera to bridge network failures and maintenance of network components for a period of time, without losing images. The internal camera SD flash size is initially 4 Gbyte and can be increased up to 128 Gbyte. Figure 3 www.overlandstorage.com Page 6 of 26 WHITE PAPER 2.4 Benefits of the MOBOTIX™ / SnapServer solution The following provides a high level summary of the benefits of using SnapServers as network attached storage devices for MOBOTIX™ cameras: Hi-resolution video and audio capture over IP networks Archive functions already integrated into the camera - each records their images to the SnapServer independently for ease of management, maximum flexibility and scalability. Each high performance SnapServer supports multiple cameras Choose the correct size of network storage system for each site - large or small Modular, expandable storage provides longer retention times of higher resolution images and allows for unforeseen growth Easily manage one or many geographically dispersed SnapServer systems Proven rock-solid reliability provided by Linux-based GuardianOS™ SnapServers support a controlled power down and a power up after a voltage interruption when integrated with an APC Smart-UPS® SnapServers all run GuardianOS and use the same management interface - if you can set up one model, then you can set up the other models Both systems allow independent scalability in the project SnapServer systems support a fast playback over Gigabit Ethernet Figure 4 www.overlandstorage.com Page 7 of 26 WHITE PAPER 2.5 SnapServer selection guide SnapServers come in a variety of sizes and configurations. Table 1 below will help you select the model and capacity to meet your surveillance needs. The initial setup menus will then allow you to configure a RAID level of your choice. SnapServer XSD 40 SnapServer XSR 40 SnapServer XSR 120 GuardianOS 7.7 or higher 15 cameras @ 6 Megapixel 25 cameras @ 6 Megapixel >100 cameras @ 6 Megapixel 2TB – 32TB 4TB – 320TB 16TB – 768TB Up to 3 SnapExpansion (2u 12 drive) expansion chassis Up to 7 SnapExpansion (2u 12 drive) expansion chassis No expansion 1 – 4 SATA drives RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10 2 Gigabit Ethernet port Optional file replication External USB3 RDX removable disk drive Desktop Height 4.3” (109 mm) Width 6.1” (155 mm) Depth 10.5” (267 mm) 1 - 40 SATA drives RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10 2 – 96 SATA or SAS or SSD drives RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10 2 – 6 Gigabit Ethernet ports 2 – 6 Gigabit Ethernet ports Optional Dual 10GbE Optional file replication File replication is standard External USB3 RDX removable disk drive External USB3 RDX removable disk drive 1U Rackmount Height 1.7” (43 mm) Width 17.2” (436 mm) Depth 19.3” (489 mm) 2U Rackmount Height 3.4” (86 mm) Width 17.2” (436 mm) Depth 26.2” (668 mm) Table 1 www.overlandstorage.com Page 8 of 26 WHITE PAPER 3. Calculating your storage requirements There are many factors that affect the amount of storage required. MOBOTIX™ has considerable information already on their website and in their camera manuals regarding this subject. The key attributes to consider are: Image resolution Image quality – defines how much compression is applied to the image Single or dual lens recording Frame rate when recording Recoding format – Motion-JPEG or MxPEG Image complexity Rate of movement within the frame Number of hours of camera recording per day (for continuous recording) Number of events per day and length of event (for event recording) Days of video retention There are MOBOTIX™ generated calculator tools available that can help you with calculating the amount of storage you will need. You can access these tools on the Mobotix or Overland Storage web-sites at the addresses below. http://www.overlandstorage.com/resource-center/tools http://www.mobotix.com/eng_GB/Support/Storage-Requirements-Planner Below are some examples to give you an idea of the amount of storage that would be needed in different scenarios for MxPEG recording format. It is recommended that you use the links above to calculate your specific requirements. Below is a basic setup with 15 cameras at VGA resolution, 60% quality, recording continuously at 12 frames per second: www.overlandstorage.com Page 9 of 26 WHITE PAPER If that were changed to event recording where 250 events occur each day and recording duration is 10 seconds per event, increasing the frame rate to 25 fps requires significantly less storage. The figures for events per day, movement (during the event) and recording time per event will obviously vary considerably between different scenarios. 4. Replicating your image files to another site SnapServer systems are designed to run a select set of 3rd-party applications that add additional value to your surveillance project. One optional application, SnapSync, is a robust WAN-tolerant, file replication suite. SnapSync has the following key features: Replicates one-to-one or one-to-many locations Replicates to PCs, servers or mobile devices such as tablets or cell phones No public Cloud AES 128-bit encryption for secure data transfer over the network Key values SnapSync brings to the Surveillance project: Easy management of synchronization jobs Sharing data with a list of list of different targets on different OSs Read/Write or Read Only sharing Individual image files or entire camera directories can be synced to another location or multiple locations for second site analysis, backup or disaster recovery XSR120 CCTV recorder XSD40 Remote Local video surveilance installation Research Archive Figure 5 Cell Phone for immediate remote view In this example, SnapSync is running on the SnapServer XSR120 and is synching the camera images of the MxFFs to a SnapServer XSD40 in a remote location or a mobile device such as a cell phone. Both clients in this example have SnapSync installed. The data is transferred over Internet use ASE 128bit encryption for data protection. Data is never stored on a public Cloud. www.overlandstorage.com Page 10 of 26 WHITE PAPER 4.1 Archiving and vaulting your image files Sometimes complete sets of camera recordings need to be archived. Camera images collected over time may quickly sum up to a number of terabytes. Similarly to the coax/analog video camera area which had been stored on VHS video cassettes, we can now store and archive video images on RDX® removable disk systems, which directly attach to the SnapServers. The RDX technology consists of a USB3+ single drive station and a removable rugged cartridge with a shock protected disk in it. RDX disk cartridges are available capacities ranging from 500GB to 3TB. RDX drives are tough, and media is shockproof and rugged enough to last more than 10 years. Knocks and drops don't mean lost data. No power supply is needed for the RDX+ drive Fast data transfer, up to 60Mb/sec NTFS or Linux file format WORM media support Key values RDX external, removable disk brings to the surveillance project: Certain video data may be kept beyond the defined expiration period in a vault Video images and video snapshots may be shipped to a remote site for research Expand storage capacity by removing video files from the SnapServer and holding them on RDX media for a longer period Archive recordings for a long period externally XSR120 CCTV recorder Local video surveilance installation RDX cartridges may get shipped or kept in vault RDX drive and an RDX removable disk cartridge In this example, data of a share or directory residing in a SnapServer can be copied to the external RDX USB connected disk drive. An internal web UI allows the selection of the data source and the data target. The RDX media is presented with all accompanying metadata such as serial number, volume name and remaining storage capacity. Data can be copied in both directions, to and from the RDX disk drive. The UI shows the data on the SnapServer in the left pane, the data presented the right pane is on the RDX disk cartridge. www.overlandstorage.com Page 11 of 26 WHITE PAPER 5. Overall solution configuration steps Here is an ordered summary of the steps necessary to configure the video surveillance solution. The setup assumes you already have your cameras plugged in to the network, a PC running Microsoft Windows 7 or later with access to the camera network, and a web browser (e.g. Internet Explorer). A DHCP server could be on the network for automatic IP address assignment, or you will need to be familiar with setting IP addresses manually. Initially the PC, cameras and SnapServer must be on the same physical network segment (the auto-detection mechanisms do not work through routers, gateways, etc.). 5.1 Plan your environment Define the IP addresses that will be used by each camera and the SnapServer Decide what usernames and passwords will be used by the cameras, and MxManagementCenter™, to access the network shares on the SnapServer. Also decide on the share name(s) that you would like to use. 5.2 Configure the SnapServer If required, install the SnapServer and any expansion units in the rack. Connect the expansion units (where supplied) to the SnapServer. If required, install the disks into the SnapServer (and expansion units). Connect at least one Ethernet port (port 1) on the SnapServer to the same network that the cameras are on and power the unit on. If expansion units are used, power these up first. Optionally install SnapServer Manager™ (SSM) on the management PC (ideally the same PC Mobotix Management Center is installed on). SSM may be found on the supplied SnapServer CD or downloaded from the Downloads & Resources section of the Overland Storage support site (http://ftp.overlandstorage.com/Software/Snap/SSM/index.html). SSM is used to locate the SnapServer on the network, set the initial IP address, if not allocated by DHCP, and logon to the SnapServer’s management interface. Using the initial setup wizard, set up the server name, system date and time, and appropriate network settings for the IP subnet you intend to use for the cameras. For security purposes, change the default administration password for the SnapServer. Initial setup will walk you through configuring a RAID set (RAID5 preferred if you have more than three HDDs), volume, and set up email notification and/or SNMP alerts (if necessary). Register your SnapServer. Optionally configure any other services appropriate to your environment, such as joining an Active Directory domain. These items are not covered in this document please refer to the SnapServer Administrator Guide for the GuardianOS version installed. 5.3 Configure cameras on the IP network Decide whether you want to configure the cameras manually or by using Mobotix Management Center. If configuring cameras using Mobotix Management Center, install the software. Refer to the Mobotix Management Center software manual to automatically discover and configure the cameras. The main steps are covered later in this document. Follow the Mobotix Management Center manual – Configuration of the recording and storage functions, to set each camera to record to the established SnapServer network share. o Set external storage access to the Network Share via either CIFS or NFS. o Follow the Mobotix Management Center manual for your monitoring layout, setup, and configuration. You may prefer to watch the YouTube videos of the MOBOTIX™ Academy for more details on setup and configuration of an camera environment on https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xWMppSAlQQ8 Refer to the MOBOTIX™ camera manual if configuring the cameras manually. The main steps are covered later in this document. o Set the event control (events, actions and messages). o Set the external archive access to the network share via either CIFS (recommended) or NFS. o Verify the camera configurations are permanently stored (in flash). For security purposes, change the default administration password for each camera. www.overlandstorage.com Page 12 of 26 WHITE PAPER 6. Best practices Decide on and map out your IP infrastructure for the cameras, SnapServer and monitoring PC before you begin configuration. Document the IP address ranges, usernames and passwords you want for the surveillance environment. It is best to set the IP addresses for the cameras and the SnapServer to a static IP address. This way, they are guaranteed never to change. It is recommended you give some consideration as to whether you want all cameras to access a single network share on the SnapServer using the same username and password. Only a single network share is required; each camera then has its own folder within the share. You may want each camera to have its own unique username and password for access to this share, but this is more complicated to set up. Network share names and user names should not contain spaces. Gigabit Ethernet is preferred for maximum bandwidth. All SnapServers use 10/100/1000 auto sensing Ethernet ports. Most SnapServers have multiple ports and these can be bonded for additional performance and/or resilience. Separate your camera network from your standard client network traffic. A standard IP switch with VLAN capability can provide the proper dedicated bandwidth and isolation but separate switches with power over Ethernet (POE) capability are commonly used in IP camera environments. Upgrade the SnapServer to the latest version of GuardianOS, if not already done. Upgrade the camera firmware to the latest version available for them, if not already at that level. For security reasons, change the administration password of all cameras and SnapServers. Retain these passwords in a safe place as losing them will cause complications. When calculating the amount of network storage needed, be sure to add at least 15-20% for future growth (e.g. more cameras or extended recording retention). All the cameras and the SnapServers should refer to a common time source on the network. NTP is recommended for this and the SnapServer can be configured to provide time services via NTP to all of the cameras in the environment. Be sure to set up the SnapServer alert mechanisms so you will be notified of any issues. Activate the fileserver check in the admin menu of the camera, to get notifications (email, VOIP calls...) of any issues with the connection to the SnapServer. www.overlandstorage.com Page 13 of 26 WHITE PAPER 7. How to configure – the specifics Since SnapServer systems come in various capacities, there are a few natural variations in the configuration steps. Each SnapServer comes with an initial configuration wizard that walks you through the basic steps required to configure it for your network. The network share can then be accessed on the network by a standard network mount, for instance as a Microsoft Windows share mount: \\[IP Address]\share1 7.1 Basic SnapServer setup as the camera network archive SnapServer systems are managed through a web browser. Unlike a generic PC, SnapServers do not require any directly connected keyboard, mouse or monitor. You simply open a web browser (like Internet Explorer) on a PC which is on the same network as the SnapServer system. Attach an Ethernet cable to port 1 on the back of the SnapServer. Note that port 1 is the left-hand port when viewed from the back of the SnapServer system. If the network includes a DHCP server, the SnapServer system will be assigned an IP address; if not it will use a default address. The default address is 10.0.0.1. Power up any expansion units first, and allow them to come up, then power up the SnapServer. The unit will take several minutes to boot up and you will hear the internal fan until the operating system takes over environmental control, then it will become sig blinking at the rate of one blink per second the unit is up and ready to be accessed. In order to discover the IP address that belongs to the SnapServer, and to set a permanent static address, it is possible to use either SnapServer Manager or Mobotix Management Center. 7.1.1 Using SnapServer Manager to set an IP address Included on a User CD which ships with every SnapServer system is an application called SnapServer Manager. It is a Java-based, platform-independent, multi-server administrative application from which administrators can discover, configure, and monitor all SnapServers on their network. With SSM, administrators can compare, copy, and configure settings for groups of GuardianOS powered SnapServers in a single operation. SnapServer Manager can be installed to all client platforms, including Windows, OS X, Linux, and UNIX. It is a convenient practice to install SnapServer Manager on the same PC where you intend to run Mobotix Management Center, since it enables the administration of the cameras and the SnapServer systems from the same PC. SnapServer Manager can be run from any PC that is routable to the network where the SnapServer system is located, although auto-discovery will only work if you are on the same physical network segment. Once SnapServer Manager is installed and the application has started, you will see the application image similar to the image below. Note the server name, IP address (static or DHCP) and model are clearly displayed. Once you have identified the SnapServer you wish to configure, place the mouse pointer over its row and right click to access the drop-down menu. www.overlandstorage.com Page 14 of 26 WHITE PAPER If the “Set IP Address” option is available in the menu then select it. Enter the IP address and other relevant network details into the “Set IP Address” dialogue box that now appears. If the “Set IP Address” option is not available, the SnapServer will get an IP address via DHCP. Select “Launch Web Administration” UI and proceed to the next section to run through the SnapServer initial setup, where to set the final IP address. 7.1.2 The SnapServer web administration interface Your default browser window will open and you will get a dialogue box to enter the SnapServer username and password. The defaults are: admin/admin. Change this during the initial setup configuration phase. In this example, we are using a SnapServer with 2 SATA disk drives. It has not yet been initialized, and is brand new out-of-the-box. This section describes a basic SnapServer system set up using the fewest number of steps. The SnapServer system has many additional features and security attributes that may prove useful, like Microsoft Active Directory (ADS) integration, alerts, and other file sharing capabilities. These items are not covered in this document please refer to the SnapServer Administrator Guide. Open the SnapServer’s UI with a browser. To see all the available menus click on the steering wheel in the top right hand corner. www.overlandstorage.com Page 15 of 26 WHITE PAPER 7.1.3 SnapServer initial setup When logging in for the first time, you will see the “Initial Setup: Welcome screen”; click through to “Initial Setup: General Information”. Set the date, time, time zone, and administrative password, then click “Next”. If an NTP time server is present it can be configured later, but this will not be covered in this document. All cameras and SnapServers should be synchronized to the same time. The next page will allow you to configure the SnapServer allow it to obtain an IP address automatically from a DHCP server, if present on the network. Note the IP address and other information in the white boxes in the static area these are the settings that are currently assigned from either your DHCP server or from your previous address assignment. www.overlandstorage.com Page 16 of 26 WHITE PAPER 7.1.4 SnapServer initial RAID setup After making your selection and inputs, click “Next”. If your SnapServer came with disks already installed then you will not see the next few steps (Configure Storage), as your system will have a RAID set pre-built, and initial setup is complete. There is a choice on all SnapServer XSRs and XSDs between DynamicRAID and traditional RAID. For recording from MOBOTIX™ cameras you will want to use DynamicRAID. The “Detected Disks” screen now shows you how many disk drives were found in the unit. If this is not the number you were expecting you should inspect and re-seat the drives to make sure they are securely located in the unit, and then select “Re-Detect Disks”. Select “Next” and you see one of the following screens, which will allow you to select which RAID type you prefer. For recording from MOBOTIX™ cameras you do not need to reserve any space for snapshots, so you can set this value to 0%. Once you have made your selection, click “Next” and you will get a confirmation screen. Once confirmed, the SnapServer will begin to build the RAID set or storage pool and create the default volume and share. After a while – depends on the number and storage capacity of the disks – the “Create RAID” should be complete and show a RAID status of “OK”. 7.1.5 SnapServer create a volume In the “Volumes” tab we need to create one or more volumes. A RAID array is a virtual, unformatted disk. Creating a volume on a RAID array creates a file system on it. Users / cameras may store data on that file system. In our example we see a file system named “mobotix”. Its status should always show as “Active”. www.overlandstorage.com Page 17 of 26 WHITE PAPER 7.1.6 SnapServer create a share In the next steps we need to create a gate to the volume we created in the previous step before. Go to “Shares” and “Create Share”. In the example you see a share named “Camera1” and its path on the file system / volume is a directory named “C1” directly underneath the root filesystem of volume “mobotix”. 7.1.7 SnapServer create a local user The share in the screenshot above shows its accessibility as “Open”. We want to limit the access to the camera video images on the SnapServer, so consequently we need a privileged user with exclusive access to the share. Create a user (i.e. “mxnfs”) and a password (i.e. “meinsm”). www.overlandstorage.com Page 18 of 26 WHITE PAPER 7.1.8 SnapServer associating a user with a share Click on “Open” to change the shares accessibility. In the left pane remove “AllUsers”. In the right pane select “Local Users”. Open the list of local users by clicking on the face icon. Highlight the user “mxnfs” and add it to the left pane. Make sure “AllUsers” has been removed before clicking “OK”. The access to share “Camera1” is restricted to the user “mxnfs” using password “meinsm”. These credentials are needed for the storage archive configuration discussed on page 24. www.overlandstorage.com Page 19 of 26 WHITE PAPER 7.2 Register your SnapServer Registration is important as it allows Overland Storage to inform you of OS updates and important technical announcements. You will now be taken to the main SnapServer administration page. 7.2.1 Setup email notifications At this time, you should also configure email alerts, so any SnapServer notifications can be reported to the administrator. This can be found under “Server” or “Maintenance” , depending on the version of GuardianOS. Up to four email addresses can be entered for notification. Note: an SMTP server must be present and routable to the SnapServer for reporting via email to function. You may also set up SNMP alerts under “Network SNMP”. You have now completed the minimum administrative processes for the SnapServer system. From here, you can optionally navigate to any function you need to modify for your environment. www.overlandstorage.com Page 20 of 26 WHITE PAPER 8. Mobotix ManagementCenter MxMC™ Mobotix ManagementCenter MxMC is a free Windows application that displays and manages multiple MOBOTIX™ cameras on one computer. MxMC can do much more than display video and audio data from MOBOTIX cameras. It is a full-featured security monitoring platform with an array of capabilities, including the ability to: Handle camera setup Support time synchronous playback Handle intelligent alarms Arrange camera views on different layouts (MultiView screens) Display cameras that are sending alarm notifications A copy of MxMC is included with all MOBOTIX cameras, but the latest version can be downloaded from the Mobotix website at http://www.MOBOTIX.com. Install MxMC from either the CD or from the MSI file downloaded. The installer automatically creates the shortcuts that were selected during the installation process (desktop, start menu, etc.). When you start MxMC for the first time, start the “Welcome” screen. The short cut CTRL+SHIFT+1 may help you opening the welcome GUI. 8.1 Autodetect and configure MOBOTIX cameras The number in the red dot in the “Add Devices” symbol of the Welcome screen indicates newly discovered cameras. Click on it to start the basic configurations and integration of cameras into the MxMC. The screen shots shows three discovered but not configured cameras www.overlandstorage.com Page 21 of 26 WHITE PAPER A right mouse click on one of the discovered cameras (see screenshot below) opens the basic camera setup menu. In this menu, a number of parameters may get changed or set, such as camera name, IP address and further more. Ignore possible grey presets. To actually configure cameras in detail we suggest using the individual camera web UI. Start a browser with the cameras IP address and go through the configuration steps. 8.1.1 Opening the camera’s web UI using a web browser 8.1.2 Activate the camera Hit “Arm & Record” to activate the camera first. 8.1.3 Configure the camera for storage and archival Start the “Admin Menu” and scroll down to the “Storage” section www.overlandstorage.com Page 22 of 26 WHITE PAPER Open the “Storage on External File Server / Flash Device” menu To use the new and very efficient Mobotix file system MxFFS, the following setup is required. Choose the internal SD flash card as the primary target and the SnapServer as the archive target. Enter the IP address of the SnapServer and the share name previously created on the SnapServer. Enter the user name and password which was registered in the SnapServer’s security menu before to grant a user access to the share Camera1. Start the file server test to verify the validity of the setup done so far. Define a maximum storage capacity on the SnapServer for this camera. Define the camera’s video data expiration period. Hit “Set” in this menu and store all the changes and settings in another administration menu The SD Flash card inside the camera is the primary storage for the video data. All data changes in the ring buffer – new recordings – will be sent to the “archive” on the SnapServer. To maintain a maximum of data availability the Flash card may be replaced with a larger capacity storage card. The storage capacity of the default flash card is 4GB. 128GB is the largest flash card which may be used in a MOBOTIX camera. The archive in the SnapServer is a “closed” file, so you can copy it onto an external USB disk, preferably an RDX drive. RDX Media may be kept in a vault for a long period or may be used for a video research on a PC running MxMC with no access to the cameras. www.overlandstorage.com Page 23 of 26 WHITE PAPER 8.1.4 Setup video motion triggers to only record images on certain events Utilizing for continuous recording will quickly fill up the external NAS storage and make a quick video research almost impossible. We should set up the cameras to store video images only if a certain motion event occurs in the video image. The next few steps cover setting up trigger definitions for events that will send video data to SnapServer. Click “Setup Menu”. Click “Event Overview”. Disable all event sensors but one. In this example only the VM sensor is enabled. Click “Edit” to reveal the trigger details. Scroll down to the enabled motion sensor and click the black arrow to open the sensors configuration tab. The black arrow doesn’t change when you hover over it. www.overlandstorage.com Page 24 of 26 WHITE PAPER Now, go back to the live view of the camera and define the motion trigger window(s) which will start the recording of video streams. The change of a certain amount of pixels within a defined trigger window will start the recording. To setup the trigger window do a SHIFT – left mouse button click into the life screen of the camera at the starting point – “1”of the trigger window. Then do a simple second left mouse button click at the opposite point - “2” to complete the window definition. The initial SHIFT – left mouse button click will create a small yellow square in the window to indicate the start of the trigger window. The second left mouse click will create a yellow, rectangular frame around the trigger window. Now go back to the “Setup” menu and click “Add Rectangle”. The rectangle coordinates will show up in the field definition accompanied with an ID. www.overlandstorage.com Page 25 of 26 WHITE PAPER A number of trigger windows can be defined in the live image, one after the other, following the instructions above. Make sure to see the entire trigger window IDs in the “Event Sensor Type Window” list! Only trigger windows with their associated IDs in that list will bring video sequences to SnapServer. This way you will have an optimized system for ensuring to store all important video footages. Sales Offices Sales and support for Sphere 3D products and solutions are available in over 90 countries. Contact us today at [email protected]. For a full list of Sphere 3D addresses and phone numbers, please see our website at: http://sphere3d.com/contact-us/. To contact a representative call: Americas: 1 858 571 555 Asia Pacific: +65 6818 9266 Canada: 1 416 749 5999 Germany/France: +49 231 5436 0 Japan: +81 3 5475 2140 United Kingdom: +44 1 189 89 8000 ©2016 Sphere 3D. All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice and is provided “as is” without warranty of any kind. Sphere 3D shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. W P-SS Mobotix- Rev 2016-01 www.overlandstorage.com Page 26 of 26 WHITE PAPER