2 IndependentsBreak the Rules 4 NikeLays Off 1,750 June
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2 IndependentsBreak the Rules 4 NikeLays Off 1,750 June
2 Independents #SFBLUIF3VMFTtNike Lays Off 1,750 FOOTWEAR NEWS MAY 18, 2009 VOL.65 NO.19 WWW.FOOTWEARNEWS.COM $10.00 POWER TALKS Traffic. Trade Shows. Product. Price. At the FN CEO Summit, the industry’s biggest players tackled the hot topics and searched for opportunities in a dramatically changing environment. N E W S P A P E R FN0518P01.indd 1 FN0518_P001_0KXF0.indd 1 June FFaNY 5/14/09 5/14/09 7:25:59 6:38:09 PM PM 18 FN MAY 29, 2006 MAY 18, 2009 NEWS BREAKING FN CEO SUMMIT INSTANT MESSAGES FN Summit Photos by HARVEY BILT. Now is the time for opportunity. Sure, there are lots of reasons to predict doom and gloom for retail, but few of those forecasts made their way into the Footwear News CEO Summit, held May 6-8 at the Four Seasons Resort in Palm Beach, Fla. During the event, which brought together 135 high-ranking footwear executives, attendees networked and shared candid opinions about navigating the new business terrain. On opening night, Patricia Field set the upbeat tone, speaking about the opportunities of a down market. “These times are good because they level the playing field — they allow young designers to get in the game,” she said. And Jim Estepa, president and CEO of the Genesco retail group, urged retailers and wholesalers to work more closely to develop specially made product, while Zappos.com CEO Tony Hsieh talked about building a company culture that makes employees — and, ultimately, customers — happy. “It’s worth your time to think about the actual signs of happiness,” Hsieh said during the second night’s keynote speech. “You can apply that not only personally but to your business and your brand.” For the full story on the FN Summit, check out pages 20 to 29. FN0518P18.indd 18 5/14/09 2:21:01 PM 05142009142204 20 FN MAY 29, 2006 MAY 18, 2009 NEWS BREAKING FN CEO SUMMIT Field Day: Pat on Style Patricia Field never intended to be a fashion trendsetter. “I just wanted to start a business,” she recalled of her decision to open a Manhattan-based store in 1971. But her eclectic assortments resonated with consumers and paved the way for her career as a stylist. Thirty-eight years later, Field is still intrigued by the business of fashion. Calling herself a “little CEO” addressing the “big CEOs,” she engaged FN’s summit audience with an openingnight conversation about her take on the recession, her affinity for footwear and the “Sex and the City” phenomenon. Here are some highlights: On getting her start: “I didn’t [intentionally] go into fashion. I just wanted to start a business. In 1971, I opened my first store and then moved to a bigger store about five years later.” On the economic downturn: “I’m not feeling this doom and gloom at all. These times are good because they level the playing field — they allow young designers to get in the game. We’re all in the same boat and we’re feeling the waves together.” On the “Sex and the City” tipping point: “At the end of the first season of ‘Sex and the City,’ we realized it was generating a lot of buzz, but it was really in the second season that we realized that this show had blown out of the box.” On how shoes stole the show: “It was me, my team and Sarah Jessica Parker, who is also shoe crazy. She is crazy about every shoe ever created for her to wear — so it became a thing. They didn’t write the show for fashion, but they realized it was the hook and latched on to it.” On her partnership with Payless ShoeSource: “I love the people — great to work with, calm, down-to-earth. It’s amazing how far we’ve come. We started when [Collective Brands CEO] Matt Rubel brought this team together and I started to do domestic advertising with them. Then, I was nominated for an Oscar [in 2006 for “The Devil Wears Prada”] and got to make my own shoes for the red carpet. [That turned] into a boutique collection [for Payless] that grew and naturally developed.” On how hot styles turn up in unexpected places: “I’m wearing the [Dior gladiator] shoe that created the storm of trends for the last three years — from Manolo to Louis Vuitton. I put it on Sarah Jessica Parker’s foot in the [‘Sex and the City’] movie and I knew what was going to happen. I had found it in New York before Christmastime — it didn’t get any visibility because it must have been a late delivery or something — and bought it because I loved it. I brought mine in to show her, but it was six months later. So we searched and searched, and we finally found it at the outlets in Westchester County in New York. It became a heavy trend.” On the next “it” shoe: “I don’t necessarily go trendspotting. I just put things together that I think look nice. But I am getting tired of these heavy shoes. I’m ready for nice, refined shoes. I’m wanting that Halston simplicity. But that’s just a feeling.” On future aspirations: “I’m not sure. Maybe directing a movie or having a TV show. [I’d like to] move on from the styling thing. So hopefully new things will come along.” — By REGINA SMITH POPP Martinez: Don’t Fear the Future Angel Martinez calls on wisdom from the Dalai Lama, Gandhi and Rocky Balboa to navigate today’s uncertain business world. In a philosophical speech at FN’s CEO Summit, the Deckers Outdoor Corp. CEO presented a jolting picture of the future. He set the stage with a four-minute video clip about the exponential growth of technology, with statistics such as “the top 10 in-demand jobs for 2010 did not exist in 2004” and “the number of text messages sent and received every day exceeds the total population of the planet.” “Welcome to the world you never saw coming,” said Martinez, “where there is no comfort zone, safety net, collective wisdom, right answer, or reliable formula.” So what’s an executive to do? Martinez suggested a cerebral approach to facing the challenges. “First, admit you are helpless to control anything other than what you already have your hands around,” he said. “Make the absolute most of what you have right now.” That includes cutting out everything and everyone mediocre and recognizing limitations. It also means taking an honest look at oneself and one’s company, he said. “How many [shoes] can you really sell? How many can you really make? How many should you sell or make?” The questions should address issues of consumer demand and pricing, among others, he explained. For Martinez, everything should go back to a purpose-driven mission statement, rather than a day-to-day checklist of tasks or opportunities. Specifically, the CEO called on the crowd to invest in young talent, the human resources who may be best prepared to face today’s challenges. “To them, it’s not scary, it’s not different, it’s just their future.” And success FN0518P20.indd 20 in this strange new world may require delegation, outside help and a healthy serving of humble pie, he added. But Martinez advised that public companies should release themselves from the stranglehold of Wall Street. “Only narrow self-interest drives the ethics of the Street,” he said. “We have taken all their shots — including the cheap ones — and like Rocky Balboa, we will not be denied in achieving our goals.” In closing, the Deckers exec called to mind the great innovators in footwear who were industry outsiders: Nike co-founder Bill Bowerman, basketball star Chuck Taylor, the Aussie surfers behind the Ugg phenomenon. “Are we still open to that? Can we suspend our disbelief, fear and cynicism long enough to give someone a shot?” he asked. “I hope so, because our collective future depends on it.” — By MEGHAN CASS 5/14/09 1:16:01 PM 05142009131704 THANKS TO OUR PARTNERS Tony Hsieh [email protected] www.zappos.com Gina Sanders [email protected] www.luckymag.com Seymour Ubell [email protected] www.jcedwardcorp.com Tina Aldatz [email protected] www.footpetals.com Elyse N. Kroll [email protected] www.enkshows.com Joseph C. Moore [email protected] www.ffany.org John Jonas [email protected] www.jonasgrp.com Chris Goddard [email protected] www.cgprpublicrelations.com Chris Lambiase [email protected] www.runnersworld.com Keith Woodley [email protected] www.soles4souls.org For names and titles of those pictured please contact Jennifer Macaluso at 212-630-4947 or [email protected] '' FN MAY 29, 2006 MAY 18, 2009 7G:6@>C<C:LH FN CEO SUMMIT Diesel USA Fuels Up In Down Economy From left: Jim Gabel, Blake Krueger, Ron Fromm, Jim Issler, FN’s Neil Weilheimer Opportunity Knocks O Never waste a good recession. That’s the advice Wolverine World Wide CEO Blake Krueger gave footwear executives during the summit’s opening panel, which also featured three other top execs: H.H Brown chief Jim Issler, Brown Shoe CEO Ron Fromm and Reebok North America head Jim Gabel. Here are some excerpts from their discussion, which covered diverse topics, from the digital storm to the importance of full-price retail to the new mergers-and-acquisitions climate. On finding the upside in the downturn: JI: We’ve got an economic recession and the continuation of retail consolidation, which has been going on for 10 years. On top of that, we have a lack of consumer consumption. But there is opportunity. [This time period] gives all our companies a chance to take a step back, 30,000 feet up and reorganize and redeploy our capital and reduce expenses and focus ... on what’s working for the consumer. RF: We think a lot about our partnerships. Anything that’s happening at Brown is a result of the great vendor community that has stepped up. At Famous Footwear, where the family is the customer and trust is so important ... it should be no surprise that the biggest and the best brands, Nike and Converse ... are leading the way. They have great value and come to us and work with product offerings. The more time we spend with our vendors, the more opportunities they create for our customers. BK: Our industry as a whole is less volatile than most. It isn’t all doom and gloom, especially when you see what’s happening in other industries. Someone once said, “Never waste a good recession.” A couple of the big opportunities that are coming out of this are, first and foremost, people. We need to increase our talent base. JG: We’re trying to reshape our business as fast as possible and reallocate a lot of people within the organization. With that, you have the ability to reengage the staff and communicate. They are starved for information about what’s going on. If you’re going through a reshaping exercise, you have to be candid with them and, more important, you have to involve them in that decision-making process. On potential in the M&A market: BK: There was a time when money was free and unlimited and a FN0518P22,23.indd 22 FN0518_P022_0KXF0.indd 1 lot of nonstrategic players were able to outbid a lot of the strategic players in this room. We’ve now entered a time when that has flipped. Crazy multiples are not being paid. Brands are being valued for what they are. We have a pretty good plug-and-play model. We constantly go through a pretty disciplined white-space analysis to see what is out there and what fits with us. You have to work hard sometimes to do an acquisition — you have to work three times as hard to integrate [a new brand] into your culture. JI: For us, we’ve got a unique business model where we’re pretty lean and narrow. We’d like to find a lot of extra things, but it’s not always easy to find something that fits. On the dramatically changing consumer: JG: The customer is changing so rapidly right now. People are so brand-aware, but they’re not brand-loyal right now. There are so many ways you need to be touching the consumer. We have moved so much to the digital piece. With blogging, the success or failure of the product is instantaneous. RF: We probably spend more money on research to make sure we understand every consumer segment. We think we’ve got three distinct women who come in to shop and we need products to address their individual needs. Understanding the consumer on a very personal level is what’s going to drive it. The digital world is going to change the way we shop. It’s about how fast we can embrace that. On when the business will turn around: BK: We take a global view. The U.S. has felt its way to the bottom. There are some other regions that are trying to find the bottom. RF: We have to be a little careful. The next quarter is going to be a tougher one. We’ll get into the fall season cleaner. There will be some good things happening in the back half. [But] we need some real help with the consumer. Unemployment is still a big driver, credit is still getting tightened. JI: We’ve got another 12 to 18 months that are going to be tough. Until you start seeing key elements in the economy change, we’ve got to be prepared to hunker down, take our assets and redeploy them in a different way. There are things happening that are very positive, but we’ve got to find them. — By KATIE ABEL $33529(':,7+(55256 While the economy has slowed down many firms, for Diesel it’s full speed ahead. “Playing it safe is not part of our culture,” said Steve Birkhold, CEO of Diesel USA. “We see opportunities, we are opening stores. ... [Founder] Renzo Rosso doesn’t really care about the economy. We are very aggressive in our expansion.” And after taking its footwear production back in-house in 2007, the category is on the top of Diesel’s agenda. “We see tremendous growth in emerging [segments], and footwear is one of our largest opportunities to grow in the U.S.,” Birkhold said. The U.S. division has revamped its distribution to represent a wider range of footwear. For example, as part of a bigger move into the upscale arena, high-end styles debuted under the Diesel Black Gold label for spring. “We are one of the only brands that can sell a $95 sneaker at Journeys and $500 shoe at Neiman Marcus,” said Birkhold. (While 70 percent of Diesel’s overall sales are through its own retail and 30 percent via wholesale, footwear sales are the opposite.) The brand also is ramping up on a broader scale. Diesel’s largest store, Diesel Planet on Manhattan’s Fifth Avenue, bowed in February. All of Diesel’s initiatives are supported by a series of edgy marketing campaigns. “We try to integrate irony and humor into everything we do,” Birkhold said between video clips of retro disco dancing and provocative comedy sketches. In addition, Diesel has a big presence both at hipster-havens such as the South by Southwest music festival and the Cannes Film Festival. It also sponsored its own series of parties last year around the world to celebrate its 30th anniversary. “It’s all driven off creative,” Birkhold said, “and events are a huge part.” — By MEGHAN CASS 5/14/09 PMPM 5/14/096:53:13 6:18:06 G Lu int L sp Yo th Gi tra “ da [e ta H UA to Se US op UO to US ing UÊ m U ce y wn . e,” We ... are ve ge ignd old ell oe 70 gh le, der on y. ya eveo ve oth by es seto en ea 23 Getting Lucky Lucky magazine has turned the iPhone into a pocketsize shoe boutique. Launched in March with the publication’s spring shoe guide, the application — Lucky at Your Service — is a digital concierge service that, according to Lucky VP and Publisher Gina Sanders, takes the guesswork out of tracking down a specific shoe. “What we’ve done,” Sanders said on the first day of the summit, “is move from magazine [editorial] to purchase to in-store, all with the tap of a finger.” How It Works • A consumer downloads the free application to her iPhone or goes to the Lucky at Your Service Website. • Searches for shoes by brand, trend or color option. • Once a shoe has been picked out, she clicks to find it online or at a local store. • Store is found using the iPhone’s GPS tracking system or by entering the zip code. • Consumer sends size, color option and email address to the store of choice. • Within 10 minutes, via a third-party call center, an alert notifies her that the shoe is being held at the shop. The program garnered more than 200,000 users in its first eight weeks, with about 40 percent using the iPhone application and the remaining using the Web version. And if Apple features the application in one of its national iPhone commercials, Sanders said, it could see another 3 million downloads. The service, which has been ranked as one of the top 10 free lifestyle applications on iTunes, also includes a handbag platform and is set to add denim in August. Though she wouldn’t release the details, Sanders revealed she also is looking to create a paid application. “It’s multitasking on parallel tracks,” she said. Looking Forward While Lucky’s service is doing its part to usher in a new era of shopping, the unstable economy has left lingering questions about how women’s buying habits have changed. Patty Nasey, the magazine’s executive director of marketing, said a recent survey by the magazine showed the outlook isn’t all bad, with 93 percent of women saying they plan to shop for new items this spring. “For Patty Nasey Gina Sanders a lot of women, shopping is a form of recreation and pleasure,” she said. “It’s a passion point that will not and cannot be denied.” Still, she added, the recession has forced shoppers to reexamine how and why they spend money. “It’s a new reality,” Nasey said. “[Shoppers] are being more mindful.” The survey, which polled 2,500 women nationwide last fall and this spring, was conducted online and included in-depth interviews with shoppers in New York, Los Angeles and Chicago. Lucky found that: 58% of “passionate” shoppers have cut back on purchases, but can’t wait to start shopping this spring. 62% plan to buy as much or more than last year. Of those, 90% will buy new shoes. 90% are cutting back on expenditures other than shopping, including going out and traveling. 87% are glad to be more responsible about what they are spending. 74% are trading down to less-expensive versions of at least one item. 84% agreed new shoes bring the biggest “pick me up.” 82% are not buying pre-season. 77% will pay full price if it inspires, expresses a personal style and is at risk of selling out. — By MARCIE YOUNG Basic Training: Execs Focus on China, Retail The economy is ransacking corporate profits, but a few business executives are not afraid of what’s to come. Foolish? Not really. Industry leaders, speaking on a panel that addressed footwear fundamentals at the CEO Summit, said they are focusing on long-range opportunities. Bob Campbell, founder and CEO of BBC International, said he’s pressing ahead overseas. “The international market has got to be a big part of your business today,” Campbell said. “The globe is getting much smaller.” He said, for instance, that for every new license or brand BBC considers taking on, a global opening must exist. Currently, Campbell is in the process of expanding three brands internationally next year. Topping his list of countries is China. Others agreed about mining the Chinese market. While that nation’s economic growth has stalled along with the rest of the world’s, China still has 1.3 billion people — all potential consumers. What’s more encouraging is that the majority of retail is mainly in major cities such as Beijing and Shanghai. That means firms have yet to dent the smaller regions. For Joe Ouaknine, CEO of Titan Industries, China also is filled with ample sourcing opportunities. “A lot of factories we couldn’t get to [before because they were too busy] are now trying to do business with us,” said Ouaknine, who, in partnership with Campbell, is relaunching Charles Jourdan next month. “Yes, factories are closing, but there are good factories that are now available. It’s a time for opportunities. These can be good times.” Panelists also stressed the importance of maintaining candid retail relationships. “The key to being successful right now is to have transparency between our two businesses,” said Rick Graham, SVP of sales at FN0518P22,23.indd 23 From left: Dan Bazinet, Rick Graham, Joe Ouaknine, Bob Campbell, FN’s Katie Abel Skechers, who joked about Chairman Robert Greenberg’s desire for rapid expansion into new categories. “The more transparent we are with each other, the better our business is.” Dan Bazinet, CEO of Birkenstock USA, added, “Our relationships with independent stores are the most important relationships we have.” He acknowledged his firm had misman- aged some of those relationships in the past, comparing Birkenstock’s actions to the Japanese worldview wabi-sabi. “It’s the art of imperfection, which we’ve mastered in the last five years,” Bazinet said. “Now we’re back on track to improving those relationships, managing inventory and doing what we can locally and nationally to support branding.” — By NEIL WEILHEIMER 5/14/09 6:53:14 PM 05142009185436 FN MAY 29, 2006 MAY 18, 2009 NEWS BREAKING FN CEO SUMMIT 24 Retail Journeys When the lead singer of the rock band Dead- Banking on Buzz Marcia Kilgore knows what women want. The FitFlop Inc. founder and creative director has a history of translating small ideas into runaway successes. And on the summit’s opening day, she shared her secret: Find a good angle and run with it. “[Women will go for] a fantastic marketing story ... because we all hope a product is going to make us a little bit better,” Kilgore said. “[That’s] one thing to remember. Hope goes shopping.” In the two years since she launched her wellness flip-flop brand, Kilgore has grown FitFlop into a company with its toes in 28 countries and nearly $80 million in annual sales. She’s done it, she said, by tapping into the common female desire for lean legs, through a sandal designed to give women a lower-body workout while walking. “What I’ve found, with both footwear and face cream, is that women are always on a quest for self-improvement,” said Kilgore, who made a name for herself as the founder of Bliss Spa before selling the final shares of the company in 2004. “Women will try anything, [and] I knew a flip-flop would be a great item to throw out there.” While having a great product is the first hurdle in building a successful business, Kilgore said creating a savvy marketing plan goes a long way. One ad for FitFlop, for example, is shot from the ground up and shows three pairs of the sandal in varying colors attached to three sets of long, toned legs and shapely buttocks. Another billboard advertisement simply features a pair of the sandals below giant letters reading, “Does my bottom look smaller in these?” Kilgore also stressed that getting people talking about what’s being sold is the No. 1 way to save on traditional advertising mediums. At Bliss Spa, for instance, she developed such unique names as the Triple Thighpass cellulite treatment and the bronzing cream Glow Job. “We know women love to be connected through brands and products,” Kilgore said. “They love to have something to talk about by the water cooler and at the pub.” As a result, FitFlop has amassed more than 100,000 testimonials from wearers of the flip-flops and has yet to unveil an extensive advertising campaign. Much of the attention to the brand, Kilgore said, has been driven through newspaper articles e-mailed repeatedly, online accolades and FitFlop consumers telling their friends about the shoes and the results they’ve seen. “If the benefit is actually there, people will talk about it,” Kilgore said. — By Marcie Young FN0518P24.indd 24 sun fainted, fell off stage and cracked his skull during a live concert at last year’s Journeys Backyard BBQ in Nashville, Tenn., it could have been tragic. Instead, the performer bandaged his head, belted out a few songs and became a fan favorite. Ironically, the singer’s collapse became one of the hottest Internet videos after a spectator captured the incident on a cell phone. For Deadsun and event sponsor Journeys, it turned into marketing gold. Journeys’ Backyard BBQ tour — a mix of skate demonstrations, food and live music — garnered more than 37 million media impressions last year. For Jim Estepa, president and CEO of the Genesco retail group, which owns the Journeys chain, the family-friendly event is an authentic way to target customers. “Everything you do has got to be relevant to your core customer, no matter what kind of business you’re in,” Estepa said in a presentation on the second day of the summit. That aggressive pursuit of young shoppers has helped the retailer grow over the years. In 1986, the first Journeys door opened. Now there are more than 1,000 locations in every state in the U.S. And with that real estate expansion came a handful of brand extensions, such as a direct-to-consumer business, catalogs, Journeys Kidz and Shi by Journeys. Estepa said the company has been successful because it focuses on “culture, celebration, recognition, partnerships with our vendors and giving back to the community. The Journeys culture is what really sets us apart from other retailers.” Of course, having edgy product also helps. “No matter how good of a marketer you are, product development is everything,” Estepa said. “We work diligently with every one of our partners to develop product that is unique and relevant to the teen customer.” To get a feel for what consumers want, Journeys relies on hundreds of employees, from store managers to district managers, to offer insight and feedback on product. Estepa said the company stores are designed to be basic and let the product speak for itself. “There are no radical shifts here,” he said. “Everything we do is an evolution; it’s not a revolution.” — By neiL WeiLHeiMer Hire Learning: 5 Tips John Jonas, president of executive search firm The Jonas Group, shared his tips for hiring and retaining top talent. key. Jonas recommends behavior-based interview questions to ensure a good fit. 1. “a” Players Jonas advises companies to partner with an industry-specific search firm to target and recruit the crème de la crème. “When business is as tough as it is now, only the companies with the best talent will survive and thrive.” 2. Top grading Replacing “B” and “C” players with “As” is crucial to a company’s success because “eagles fly with eagles.” 3. Smart Hiring Techniques A well-defined and transparent process is 4. How to Best get “a” Players 5. retention Tips Check in regularly with staffers, give them generous praise and encourage ongoing development. “If you promote the growth and self-discovery of your people, you maximize them, your company and your ability to retain them,” Jonas said. 5/14/09 7:00:40 PM 05142009190221 FN MAY 29, 2006 7G:6@>C<C:LH '* 33FACES Between panels and presentations, attendees at the summit in Florida had fun in the sun. At a poolside cocktail party sponsored by WSA and FFANY, execs mingled and sipped exotic drinks called “wingtip-tinis” and “golden stilettos.” Representatives from every end of the industry attended, including ASG chief Tom O’Riordan, independent retailer David Zaken and Sterne Agee analyst Sam Poser. Kids’ shoe kings Bernie Leifer and Bob Campbell rubbed elbows with style setters such as designer Faryl Robin Morse and Modern Vintage’s Rick Cytrynbaum. NSRA prez Chuck Schuyler was on site, along with Foot Petals’ Tina Aldatz and Margie Floris. Thursday evening kicked off with a 1980s-themed soirée, and after dinner, power players like Sonny Shar toasted Zappos’ 10th anniversary. 11 Meghan Cass Fred Mossler and Steve Hill Matt Powell Eran Cohen and LuAnn Via Nine West’s Irene Fitzgerald Steve Madden Jim Biolos and Faryl Robin Morse Rick Muskat Don Wilborn, Sonny Shar, Bob Campbell Chuck Schuyler Greg Tunney Tina Aldatz, Seymour Ubell, Margie Floris Scott Sessa and David Zaken John Jonas and CGPR’s Chris Goddard Rick Cytrynbaum Sam Poser Bernie and Susan Leifer, Tom O’Riordan Matt Priest Danny Wasserman, Michael Rupp FN0518P25.indd 25 Thomas Bata Scott Savitz 5/14/09 6:43:05 PM '+ FN MAY 29, 2006 MAY 18, 2009 7G:6@>C<C:LH FN CEO SUMMIT Talk of the Town: What’s Next Retailing is a tough business. And with dramatic cuts in consumer spending, increased competition and a lack of fresh product, selling shoes has become even more daunting. Still, with challenges come great opportunities. On the first day of the CEO Summit, six executives — Jim Estepa, president and CEO of Genesco’s retail group; Ron Halls, president and CEO of Foot Locker International; LuAnn Via, president and CEO of Payless ShoeSource; Diane Sullivan, president and CEO of Brown Shoe; Tarek Hassan, president of The Tannery; and Isack Fadlon, owner of Sportie LA — gathered for a Town Hall meeting to assess the lay of the retail land. Here are the highlights: From left: Jim Estepa, Ron Halls, LuAnn Via, Diane Sullivan, Tarek Hassan, Isack Fadlon LV: The challenge for us all, as retailers, has been traffic. Over the last 18 to 24 months, the traffic patterns have significantly declined, more so in off-mall than there and if it sticks, they make more of it. on-mall formats. It started with single-digit Our business also has that sense of anticidecreases to double-digit decreases. In pation, reading [those trends] on a daily if apparel and accessories, we’ve been a bit not hourly basis. The reality is, how close luckier. But overall, it’s a significant chalcan we get to the consumer, because a kid lenge. With that challenge comes an opthese days doesn’t want to see a massportunity. There’s a significant opportunity merchant approach; they want to feel spefor when those customers do come into cial, they want to be different. stores to convert them. TH: With consumer [spending] way down, DS: We’ve seen that traffic has been really the biggest challenge to retailers is how to challenging for the last 12 to 18 months. offer the customer a compelling reason to Those issues have buy. This is one of our recently ramped up. biggest challenges we face today. But So I ask myself: How much [of that] is refor us, that’s also an ally economic? How UÊ Foot traffic opportunity. Many much is behavioral? UÊ Speed of innovation retailers have lost Is this something UÊ Department store markdowns confidence; they that’s going to change UÊ Product sameness are cutting down on permanently, or is it UÊ Lower consumer spending staff and on product going to pass? The UÊ Retail buyer hesitation to experiment assortment. This is flip side is the oppora great opportunity tunity side of all this. for retailers like us to There is no one secret formula. The opporstep up to the plate and make a difference tunity is in how we communicate and leand offer that special service. IF: As an independent with six stores, one of verage this digital and direct-to-consumer aspect in the marketplace today. our main issues is maintaining and sustainRH: One of the biggest challenges today is ing credibility culturally. For our consumthe speed of the marketplace and the way ers, it’s an experience to come into Sportie it’s changing. We’ve seen two big retailers LA. It gets difficult [to keep that experience in Europe — H&M, which is over here now, intact], especially now, when there is a and the Inditex Group — they work on a mass exodus of goods you can find in difvery simple formula. They put product out ferent levels of distribution. How does one Top Challenges: maintain that sense of LV: For the fall, we’re experience when you going to be shiftcan go to stores in Los ing into new types Angeles, Tokyo, London U Converting customers of media that we’ve and see that same ex- UÊÊMore communication with shoppers never been in beUÊ International expansion fore. Another opporact product? tunity in the marketJE: The sameness UÊ Lower media costs place is that the cost that’s going on in every UÊ Mobile retailing store has absolutely UÊ Designer collaborations of media is a little created chaos in our bit less. Your ability industry. It’s what has to try new things is more open than it has normally been. caused a lot of the discounting to go on. We have to turn up the volume on working Also, price compression from the department stores has absolutely affected all with our suppliers and vendors on product development. At our company, we probably our businesses. The Payless consumer is do more special makeups than before bevery cost-conscious, and there were sevcause we have to create some point of diferal times during the fourth quarter I’d walk into the department stores and they ference. We have to take a long hard look at what we can do to help our resources be would have price points for our customer. That price compression really impacts more innovative and to create a reason for our customers to buy. those moderate- to low-cost providers. But IF: The most effective means for connectthere’s an opportunity now because they ing with consumers today is through Twitpulled back their inventories. All of us are ter and Facebook — they are so powerful. doing that. We have to use a laser focus on That’s where everything is going. As a reour expenses and our inventory levels. tailer, you can’t succeed in this environDS: No doubt there was a tremendous ment without those outlets. The consumer amount of price compression in the marwants a dialog. They don’t want to come ketplace. The jury is still out as to where into our stores, go to a wall and have an everybody is going to position themselves. empty experience. There has to be someSo we really need to be thoughtful about thing relative, whether it’s through blogs how we make sure our concepts are relbeforehand or the follow-up communicaevant and well differentiated. — By NEIL tion afterward. WEILHEIMER Top Opportunities: FN0518P26.indd 26 5/14/09 5:45:33 PM $33529(':,7+(55256 ', Show Business: Kroll, Moore Open Up Just mention the words trade show and JM: In New York, the majority of people have showrooms. At the Hilton Hotel, we have the opportunity for closed booths. you get everyone in the industry talking — a lot. So it’s no wonder that when Footwear News convinced the biggest show operators in the business — ENK founder and Chairwoman Elyse Kroll and FFANY President Joe Moore — to sit down together for the first time on stage, the impassioned audience was riveted. The pair gamely addressed concerns about dates, traffic and the outlook for trade shows. Here, excerpts from their conversation. On the future of trade shows: JM: I am sure there is a future. The exposure alone makes them more and more important for people [who want to grow brands]. EK: There better be one, or I am in very big trouble. I’m a trade show dog. I believe in trade shows. [They] are a very important part of the business. It’s an opportunity to bring everyone together under one roof. It’s where retailers get their best opportunity to see what’s going on at a glance. On the date dilemma: JM: Dates rule. FFANY is 30 years old this year, and that’s been a 30-year topic. Our industry doesn’t have the same needs, even within our board. It’s a difficult dilemma to appease everyone. We have a committee now on dates, which we never had before. EK: Every industry seems to have a particular favorite. At Coterie, the show must, for the most part, be on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday. In men’s, it has to start on a Sunday. Choosing dates is not always as easy as it would seem. We’re dealing with a great deal of real estate and we need to work with whatever facility to get the dates we want. If I know there is a unanimous decision to start on Monday, that’s what we would shoot for. I need to reach out and touch people and find out: Are the dates right? Maybe the timing that everybody’s been convinced is correct right now isn’t correct. Buyers are buying differently. On WSA and FFANY working together: EK: Joe is already working with me. I don’t want to be a competitor, I want to be part of the industry. FFANY is an organization that has been set up by the industry to help and protect the industry, and I want to be a part of that. I’m not trying to compete as much as provide a different service. FFANY is for the fashion segment of the footwear industry. ENK specializes FN0518P27.indd 27 FN0518_P027_0KXF0.indd 1 On creating identical booths: EK: The cost for many exhibitors is in the building of the booths. If people agree they want an equal playing field, we’re happy to do that. On running WSA and Magic together: From left: Joe Moore, Elyse Kroll, FN’s Michael Atmore in that [with our other shows]. WSA, now that we’re in every category, we don’t feel that we’re competing. There are many things we can talk about that will adjust the tension. I don’t have the long history that Joe has with WSA, or that some of the people in this room have with WSA, but I’m out there talking to people. JM: There is one basic philosophy difference, and we have to learn what that means. You’re dealing with a not-for-profit company and a profit company. But that makes it possible for us to work in unison. What the goals are going to be aren’t defined. The relationship is new. This is the first time we’ve picked up the phone and called each other and both talked about how we can help the industry. There’s a desire. You can’t be mad at WSA if they want to make a profit. Everyone in this room wants to make a profit. But maybe there’s still a price issue or operational issue that has to be addressed. On intellectual property concerns: EK: We will make every effort and do what- ever is necessary to eliminate [intellectual property violations] from happening. There’s no reason you should be in that position or anyone else should be in that position. EK: It’s a matter of space. The fact that WSA hasn’t been able to fit into one venue is the first issue we need to deal with. For WSA and Magic to be together, it seems simply impossible. The two shows are too large. One of the things ENK is trying to do is organize the show more efficiently. If we can condense it to a size that would allow that ... we can certainly open that door. — By KATIE ABEL On boosting traffic: EK: We need to use the same methods every- one else is using. There’s advertising, direct mail, e-mail, your Website, whatever you can think of. What works best for us is getting on the phone. We want to talk to someone when we make a call. We have a whole retail communication department. We’ve started a lot of services that we didn’t have several years ago. We have a VIB [Very Important Buyers] service, we have a VIP retailers service. Or we act as a concierge. For us, the most important thing is communication, speaking to the attendees. JM: The manufacturer has to work harder and harder to make appointments. I was talking to Macy’s VP and DMM of shoes Tony Pell the other day, and he said that five years ago, they had 14 buying teams around the country and they all came to New York. Things are changing. 5/14/09 5/14/09 5:42:14 5:39:04 PM PM 28 FN MAY 29, 2006 MAY 18, 2009 NEWS BREAKING FN CEO SUMMIT Choo Moves Ahead When the going gets tough, get going. That’s the strategy Jimmy Choo CEO Josh Schulman is using to steer the high-end label through what he calls “the most challenging climate in the history of modern luxury. “No one’s resting on their laurels,” said Schulman during a presentation on the final day of the summit. “We’re actively managing the situation. ... The customer is the most important player in our story, and we have to be sensitive to the changes in these women’s lives.” So what’s working in the difficult environment? Delivering exceptional customer service, managing inventory and reducing expenses are paramount, but Schulman said the company is “turning down the volume, not changing the channel.” To drive sell-throughs, Schulman and Jimmy Choo President Tamara Mellon have evolved the footwear mix so that half of the season’s offering is sold in a pre-collection made up of a higher proportion of “iconic” Jimmy Choo styles. The label also is offering more styles at a variety of price points, from entry-level jellies and espadrilles to big-ticket exotics. “This strategy was put in place before the recession, but we’ve benefited from stretching the pyramid up and down,” Schulman explained. No matter the price point, Schulman said both value and the emotional connection for consumers have to be considered. “How we define value in terms of the customer experience is very important. A python sandal at $1,395 can have value for a customer, and it’s a different kind of value than a jelly at $175, ” he said. Another success for the company has been Jimmy Choo’s collaboration with Hunter to create the co-branded croc-embossed Wellie rainboot. The waiting list hit 17,000 after the boot was featured in the April issue of Vogue. Schulman also emphasized the importance of reacting quickly to capitalize on buzz from blogs. For example, one Japanese blogger featured the brand’s star-studded wallet, and sales jumped 26 times above normal. The company had to act fast to expedite product development in the factory, but came back with renewed supply to meet the consumer demand. This year, Jimmy Choo plans to relaunch its own Website as part of a visual overhaul, but already online business is up 80 percent over last year. The company also continues to expand its retail presence and will open its 100th location this year, with an updated format to accommodate new categories such as eyewear and scarves. Jimmy Choo’s recent launch of a travel retail shop in Hong Kong also has been a high point. “This store is a little jewel box,” Schulman said, “We’re selling both casual shoes and the most fashion-forward styles at the highest price points, which is counterintuitive at an airport location.” As Jimmy Choo continues its global push, Schulman addressed the differences between the U.S. and international recessions. “The fundamentals are just as bad, if not worse, in Europe, S De No Sc cu bra op by pla po all sa of On DS sh We as liv NK but consumer spending hasn’t slowed down as much,” Schulman said. The relatively cheap pound and depressed yuan have attracted customers to shop in London and Korea, respectively, but Spain, Italy and France are challenging markets, Schulman said. Japan is also very difficult, he added, but “we’re in a different cycle there, so we’re taking market share.” — By REGINA SMITH POPP Happiness Incorporated Everyone wants to be happy. It’s the big goal in life — and should be a big goal at work, too, Zappos CEO Tony Hsieh told summit attendees in a keynote address on the second night. Creating a happy workplace is crucial to building a successful company, he said. “Having a vision that everyone is passionate about can make a huge impact on business,” said Hsieh, who has cultivated a corporate culture encouraging employees to embrace their weirdness, Twitter about argyle socks and join impromptu office parades. Making the job about more than just work, Hsieh stressed, creates an environment that employees care about and that helps build a business they want to see succeed. That’s why, he said, Zappos — which celebrates its 10th anniversary this year — is evolving its mission beyond customer service and office culture. Now, Hsieh said, the firm is all about delivering happiness. “Scientific research ... shows that people are very bad at predicting what makes them happy,” Hsieh said. “The reality is, if they ever get to that point, they might be happy for a moment, but it’s almost never sustained.” FN0518P28,29.indd 28 After looking at research on human behavior, Hsieh said, he found that happiness is about four things: perceived control, perceived progress, connectedness and vision, or in other words “being part of something bigger.” He has taken those concepts and begun implementing programs at Zappos that, scientifically speaking, could lead to happiness. For example, he established a system that allows Zappos employees to increase their pay by learning new skill sets and incorporated a program that promotes staffers to slightly higher positions every six months rather than a larger move every 18 months. Ultimately, Hsieh said, he wants Zappos employees to be invested in their jobs and committed to the company for the long haul. And since most people, he said, are simply looking to be happy — whether through finding a girlfriend or building a career — creating an office environment that contributes to that goal is a winning situation. “It’s worth your time,” Hsieh said, “to think about the actual signs of happiness and how you can apply that not only personally but to your business and your brand.” — By MARCIE YOUNG 5/14/09 6:17:50 PM 05142009181904 '. '. Styling StylingStrategies Strategies Designers Designers Nicholas Nicholas Kirkwood Kirkwood and and MaryMaryproduct product and and a point a point of difference. of difference. My more My more Norton Norton sat down sat down withwith licensing licensing execexec Danny Dannyparticular particular pieces pieces are doing are doing quitequite well well at the at the Schwartz Schwartz on the on the summit’ summit’ s final s final day day to disto dis-moment. moment. ... Right ... Right nownow is a istime a time to focus to focus on on cusscuss pricing, pricing, manufacturing, manufacturing, distribution distribution and andyouryour brand brand image image and realize and realize whatwhat youryour nicheniche branding branding in the in fashion the fashion space. space. Though Though theytheyis. I have is. I have stripped stripped my collection my collection of allofbasics. all basics. operate operate in three in three separate separate markets markets (dubbed (dubbedMN:MN: We are We are seeing seeing women women buying buying either either by Schwartz by Schwartz “good, “good, better, better, best”), best”), the fashion the fashionreally really disposable disposable fashion fashion or saving or saving up to up to players players found found plenty plenty of common of common ground. ground. One Onebuy buy [luxury [luxury product] product] suchsuch as Jimmy as Jimmy ChooChoo left: left: Nicholas Nicholas Kirkwood, Kirkwood, MaryMary Norton, Norton, Danny Danny Schwartz Schwartz and FN’s and FN’s Marcie Marcie Young Young pointpoint theythey agreed agreed on isontheis challenges the challenges facing facingand and Nicholas Nicholas Kirkwood. Kirkwood. The The $395-to-$595 $395-to-$595 FromFrom all fashion all fashion companies. companies. “This“This is a test is a test by fire,” by fire,”[range] [range] is a difficult is a difficult space space rightright now.now. Evening Evening saidsaid MaryMary Norton. Norton. “Great “Great talent talent will come will come out outhas has changed, changed, so we’ve so we’ve broadened broadened our offerour offer-wholesalers wholesalers are are not not on the on the same same pagepage as asyou you could could be [shut be [shut out].out]. of this of this period, period, but you’ve but you’ve got to gotbetotough.” be tough.” ing to inginclude to include daytime. daytime. [The[The downturn] downturn] alsoalsothe the consumers, consumers, in my in my opinion. opinion. That’s That’s whywhy changed changed the the wayway I design. I design. In 2007, In 2007, I used I usedit’s hard it’s hard to betoabe new a new player player in this in this time.time. On manufacturing: On manufacturing: [more] [more] exotics. exotics. It’s easy It’s easy to dotogreat do great things thingsNK:NK: On consumer On consumer shopping shopping habits: habits: I decided I decided I wouldn’t I wouldn’t openopen any any departdepart-NK:NK: The The customer customer recognizes recognizes quality, quality, and and unlimited unlimited funds funds — it’s —ait’s lotaharder lot harder on aon amentment DS:DS: The The customer customer is extremely is extremely cautious, cautious,withwith storestore accounts accounts untiluntil this this messmess is over is overI wouldn’t I wouldn’t wantwant to make to make shoes shoes anywhere anywhere budget. budget. she’sshe’s shopping shopping lessless and and looking looking for sales. for sales. ... ...tighttight withwith in order in order to safeguard to safeguard my independence. my independence.otherother thanthan Italy.Italy. China China is getting is getting a lotabetlot betWe could We could possibly possibly gaingain customers customers whowho werewere DS:DS: Department Department stores stores are not are trying not trying newnewter now, ter now, but but it’s not it’s not there. there. ... A ...bright A bright spotspot aspiring aspiring to high-end to high-end salonsalon shoes. shoes. We’reWe’re de- de-On distribution On distribution strategies: strategies: brands brands at the at moment, the moment, theythey are consolidatare consolidat-is that is that small small designers designers are are moremore likelylikely to to livering livering phenomenal phenomenal priceprice value. value. MN:MN: Among Among customers customers in my in my boutiques boutiques I ing I brands. ing brands. You You havehave to try to to trysell to sell worldworld-find find factories factories because because minimums minimums are down are down NK:NK: My customer My customer is looking is looking for more for more nichenichefind find the wilder the wilder the shoe, the shoe, the better. the better. But But the thewide.wide. If you If you rely rely on U.S. on U.S. department department stores, stores,rightright now.now. — By—MEGHAN By MEGHAN CASSCASS MAY FN 29, 2006 For more career opportunities log on to WWDCareers.com. COVER Call STOR or e-mail [email protected] to advertise. BREAKING 1.800.423.3314 www.brownshoe.com 314-854-4000 VICE-PRESIDENT BeautiFeel-USA seeks Vice-President for its national distribution center in Chatsworth, CA. www.bosandco.com [email protected] 905-335-9951 Candidates must have sales and marketing experience in the comfort footwear market, managerial experience, finance and P/L skills (at least a BA in Business). No relocation. Subscribe today! Please contact [email protected] INTRODUCING Call 800.360.1700 for individual subscriptions or 212.790.4457 Footwear Opportunities at UA! www.underarmour.jobs FN0518P28,29.indd FN0518P28,29.indd 29 291 FN0518_P029_0KXF0.indd for Group Discount subscriptions WWDCAREERS.COM The New and Improved fashioncareers.com 5/14/09 5/14/09 6:17:51 6:17:51 PM 5/14/09 5:52:23 PM PM