December 2014, Issue 185
Transcription
December 2014, Issue 185
issue 185 December 2014 75TH ANNIVERSARY OF HMS ACHILLES AT BATTLE OF THE RIVER PLATE HMNZS ENDEAVOUR– OUR TANKER IS BACK AT SEA RNZN MEN’S FORUM our people Te Taua Moana – warriors of the sea 1 contents NAVY TODAY ISSUE 185 2014 DIRECTORY Published to inform, inspire and entertain serving and former members of the RNZN, their families and friends and the wider Navy community. Navy Today is the official magazine of the Royal New Zealand Navy. Published by Defence Communications Group, Wellington. Navy Today is now in its eighteenth year of publication. Views expressed in Navy Today are not necessarily those of the RNZN or the NZDF. 05 Contributions are welcomed, including stories, photographs and letters. Please submit stories and letters by email in Microsoft Word or the body of an email. Articles up to 500 words welcomed, longer if required by the subject. Please consult the editor about long articles. Digital photos submitted by email also welcomed, at least 500kb preferred. COPY DEADLINES FOR NT 5PM AS FOLLOWS: NT 187 March issue NT 188 April issue NT 189 May issue Subject to change. 15 February 15 March 15 April EDITOR: David McLoughlin Defence Communications Group HQ NZ Defence Force 21 14 Private Bag, Wellington, New Zealand P: (04) 496 0219 F: (04) 496 0290 04 CDF’S PRIORITY FIVE AND CHRISTMAS MESSAGE Defence Communications Group 05 RIVER PLATE BATTLE’S IMPORTANT LEGACY FOR TODAY’S NAVY PRINT: 08 ACHILLES CO’S OUTSTANDING NAVY CAREER 13 HISTORIC RIVER PLATE PAINTING FOUND IN ARCHIVES NZ 14 RNZN MEN’S FORUM 2014 15 CDRE MILLAR WRITES ABOUT NZ’S COMMAND OF CTF 151 17 WON REPORT 18 OUR PEOPLE 20 EX BERSAMA LIMA 14 E: [email protected] DESIGN & LAYOUT: As part of a Government multi-agency initiative the NZDF has changed to a single provider for all of its Print Services. This magazine is now printed by Blue Star. Feedback to [email protected] on the quality of this publication is welcomed. INQUIRIES TO: Defence Communications Group P: (04) 496 0270 F: (04) 496 0290 Devonport Naval Base LT CDR Vicki Stevens P: (09) 445 5002 F: (09) 445 5014 Director Defence Communications Group P: (04) 496 0299 F: (04) 496 0290 21 NEWS www.defencecareers.mil.nz 24 OPERATION NEPTUNE—THE NAVY’S 75TH BIRTHDAY CHANGING ADDRESS? 26 FLEET PROGRESS 33 THE GREAT BLAKE RACE Defence Careers: P: 0800 1FORCE (0800 136 723) To join or leave our mailing list, please contact: E: [email protected] 2 cover image: Frank Norton, HMS ACHILLES in the Battle of the River Plate, Gouache 799 x 752 mm. National Collection of War Art, Archives New Zealand, Wellington. Ref: AAAC 898 NCWA Q223. See page 13. yours aye F or the last edition of Navy Today in 2014 it is perhaps timely to focus on the year ahead. If we look back on 2014 there have been many successes and several highlights. But that is looking back; let’s look ahead to 2015. Next year is a significant year for our Navy, the New Zealand Defence Force and New Zealand, as we commemorate the events of World War I. There will be enormous demands on all of us as we contribute to these commemorations. At the same time though, we need to keep moving our Navy forward. We need to keep looking for improvements that we can all do to make our Navy better. To recall, 2013 was the “Year of Our People” and 2014 was the “Year of Regeneration.” In both of these years we have made things better for our people and also had a good go at our regeneration. Last time I looked attrition was down from a high of around 23 per cent to about 6 per cent and people are queuing up to join our Navy. Well done to all of you for contributing to the changes that have put us in this situation. Of course the theme for each year continues on. We will always look out for our people. Regenerating our Navy to the numbers and structure we need will be an ongoing focus. The Chief of Defence Force is implementing changes in a number of areas of the Defence Force and these will impact on our Navy. After all, we are part of the Defence Force and our job is to provide the best maritime capability we possibly can. With that in mind the theme for 2015 is “Empowerment”. We need to push the ability to change our Navy further down in the organisation. We need to give those in charge of various areas of the Navy the opportunity and the ability to improve their own areas. The way to move our Navy ahead is for people throughout our Navy to improve the areas they work in. For them to take the lead, and the responsibility to make changes. It will not work having all the decisions made by the Chief of Navy or the Naval Leadership Board. You are the ones who know what is best for us so you are the ones who can implement the changes. With that will also come the accountability for success or failure. But we also have to accept that with empowerment there will be mistakes. That is fine as long as we learn from those mistakes. That we use those mistakes as a springboard to greater success and that we do not dump on those who make mistakes. CHIEF OF NAVY Rear Admiral Jack Steer, ONZM so to speak, are able to suggest or make changes? This should see improvement throughout our Navy, no matter who is holding the senior positions. We will become more of a learning organisation that can look at itself and see where things can be made better. So that is what we are going to do in 2015. We will be looking at the structure of our Navy to ensure that it is the best we can to achieve as much as we can with our limited resources. We will also be having a look at how we maintain our ships, to ensure that our maintenance plans are what best meet the needs of a modern Navy. We will also be working hard to empower all of you. To provide you all with the tools and the ability to make our Navy better. Good luck! Enjoy the Christmas break. I hope you all get to spend plenty of time with your families and friends, they are an incredibly important part of our Navy. Thank you all for what you have contributed to our Navy during 2014. You have all been magnificent and you have made me incredibly proud of every one of you. He heramana ahau I am a sailor Our Navy has been serving the people of New Zealand as the Royal New Zealand Navy for 73 years. During that time people have come and gone, mistakes have been made, our Navy has changed a lot; and that will continue. What we need now is for you all to take a good look at the role you play in our Navy. What do you bring along and contribute to the outputs we try to achieve? What can you do better, what can you change to make our Navy better? In an organisation as small as ours everyone has an important role to play. Everyone can make a difference. Rather than just one leader making changes, imagine how effective it will be if people throughout our organisation, those at the coal face Above: CN presents CPOWTR Melissa Latu with her Long Service and Good Conduct Medal in a ceremony on 21 November yours aye 3 a message from the CHIEF OF DEFENCE FORCE Lieutenant General Tim Keating, MNZM CDF’s Christmas Message Looking back across 2014 I have a great sense of pride in the way we as a Defence Force have met head on the opportunities and challenges we faced. PRIORITY 5: Stronger leadership, better governance and improved management M y fifth priority focuses the Defence Force on being the Force for New Zealand it should be. Without strong leadership, solid governance and improved management across the organisation I do not think we can fulfil our future. As Defence Force men and women we do not have ordinary days in the office: our day-job is serving New Zealand. Our people do their job well because we prepare, train and lead to win in any environment. But some of these environments are not on the battle field, on exercise or in another country. They are here in New Zealand where we actively contribute to the defence and security of New Zealand and our country’s economic and social well-being through strong leadership and working with our partners in the public and private sectors. As a professional force we set ourselves high standards and it is here that strong leadership is paramount. We all have a leadership role to play within Defence, within New Zealand’s government and security communities and within the global context as well. Everyone must own issues, make decisions and be accountable and responsible for the outcomes. Government is looking to our people plan to give it confidence that we have a pool of bright young men and women with the right talents to be future leaders and that they are able to meet the challenges of organisational leadership and can drive our Defence Force towards a bright future. To make sure we are on target, I will be establishing development opportunities, a succession planning model and a competitive selection processes that will ensure Defence will have credible and viable candidates for all future senior positions. These future leaders will guide our people as they do their ‘dayjob’: responding to natural disasters; participating in search and rescue; protecting our maritime resources; disposing of explosive ordnance; supporting conservation efforts; counter-terrorism planning and training; deterring unwelcome intrusions within our region; and protecting our trading routes. The strength of our future organisation will of course not rest solely on the backs and brains of our people but also on the quality of our management and solid governance processes. We need rigor and oversight of our day-to-day activities and our projects to successfully deliver and implement positive outcomes. We gained the confidence of government when we conducted the Defence Mid-Point Rebalancing Review which resulted in additional operational funding. I want to increase that confidence. To do that we must understand what is the best operating model for the future. The upcoming Performance Improvement Framework Review will show us where we need to work harder, it will highlight questions around affordability of our proposed actions and it should help us bring forward decisions as we will have concrete evidence and solid processes to back them up. Finally, the programme of activity called ‘Kotahitanga’ currently underway at headquarters is about the DFLB and me achieving greater unity of purpose, work and outcomes across the Defence Force. Priority Five is one piece of a larger jigsaw puzzle we are continually striving for excellence on. 4 CDF Message It is all down to the efforts of you, the service people and civilians who make up the New Zealand Defence Force. And of course we couldn’t do what we do without the support of our families and whanau. Thank you for your commitment, dedication, courage and sacrifice. The end of 2014 will provide for many a much needed opportunity for respite and time with family and friends, but I know that some of you in the Defence Force will still be conducting missions or on standby in and around New Zealand. Many of you are a long way from your loved ones, and are working in harsh climates and inhospitable places. Many others will be at work supporting the efforts of those who are deployed. Your commitment reflects the pattern of 2014 where you have served in a variety of tasks and areas that our Defence Force mission demands. These include major international exercises such as RIMPAC, assisting in many Search and Rescue efforts, including the search for MH370, and supporting other government departments and those around the world that require your unique skills to bring hope, peace, security and protection. Standing behind those at the ‘front line’, is of course a massive Defence Force team of Regular Force, Reservists and Civilians who make sure every aspect of our organisation runs well. It is together that we succeed in tasks like these, demonstrating our professionalism and delivering to exceptionally high standards. Christmas and our summer holidays are traditionally a time where we try to pause from the pace of our roles, renew bonds with friends and family, relax a little, reflect on our own lives, and assess where we are and where we are going. I encourage you, if you can, to take the opportunity to have some time off. Take some time to reflect on what you have achieved in 2014 and what 2015 holds. For those reflecting on the past year, know that your contribution is both valued and valuable. And remember that our service does not recognise the boundaries of geography, season or environment; it does not always give notice of intention nor make allowance for rest and respite. You are special people who serve selflessly and put the needs of the mission before self interest. In so doing, you serve as a Force for Good, for New Zealand and the world. Together we are A Force For New Zealand. Nga mihi o te wa me te tau hou A merry Christmas and a happy New Year LTGEN Tim Keating Chief of Defence Force CDF’s Five Priorities • A single plan for the NZDF implementing the DMRR investing in smart capability, focused on excellence • Focusing on the delivery of our core military skills towards the tasks expected of us by Government and the people of New Zealand • Growing the people we need and better supporting our military families • Greater partnering with other agencies and other militaries • Stronger leadership, better governance and improved management Battle of the river plate HMS ACHILLES’ pivotal role in Battle of the River Plate a solid part of the Navy’s history today By David McLoughlin, editor, Navy Today O n December 13, the Navy will commemorate the 75th anniversary of the Battle of the River Plate, the first naval battle of World War II and a historic moment for New Zealand as our cruiser HMS ACHILLES took part, marking the first time the New Zealand Blue Ensign flew in battle. The commemorations will include a parade along Queen Street in Auckland. The story of the battle is a major part of the Royal New Zealand Navy’s history. ACHILLES had joined fellow Leander-class ship HMS AJAX and the heavy cruiser HMS EXETER off the South American Atlantic coast to hunt the heavily armed German Panzerschiff (armoured ship) ADMIRAL GRAF SPEE, which had sunk nine British merchant ships between the outbreak of war in September 1939 and December. The three ships sighted GRAF SPEE east of Montevideo at 6.10am on 13 December and immediately attacked despite being outgunned. During the 82-minute battle, ACHILLES sustained relatively minor damage and lost four crew with nine more injured, including the CO, CAPT Edward Parry. AJAX lost seven crew with five injured and EXETER was severely damaged and forced to retire with 61 crew dead and 23 injured. Almost inexplicably, GRAF SPEE’s CO, CAPT Hans Langsdorff, chose to attack the three ships—perhaps thinking they were smaller destroyers—rather than standing off and sinking them with her 11-inch radar-directed guns, which had a much longer range than the smaller guns of ACHILLES, AJAX and EXETER. This enabled the latter ships to inflict enough damage on GRAF SPEE to force the German ship to flee with 36 dead and 60 injured and seek From top: HMS ACHILLES under way ACHILLES crew gets a pre-battle briefing The Y Turret and Director Tower from HMS ACHILLES at the main gate of Devonport Naval Base NAVY HISTORY—BATTLE OF THE RIVER PLATE 5 Battle of the river plate respite in neutral Montevideo near the mouth of the Rio de la Plata (River Plate). When refused permission to remain in Montevideo longer than 72 hours, low on ammunition and unable to undertake the repairs needed to attempt a return to Germany, CAPT Langsdorff opted to scuttle his ship in the River Plate rather than lose the lives of his 1000 sailors if forced to engage the superior British force he believed had assembled to wait for him. GRAF SPEE’s loss a huge boost to morale This loss of one of Germany’s feared “pocket battleships” was an enormous boost to British morale and a cause for huge celebration in New Zealand also, given the role of ACHILLES, whose home port was Devonport Naval Base. CAPT Parry went on to become the first New Zealand Chief of Naval Staff and saw the New Zealand Division of the Royal Navy become the Royal New Zealand Navy in 1941. Of ACHILLES’ Ship’s Company of 567, 321 were New Zealanders. ACHILLES returned to Auckland on 23 February 1940 to a rapturous welcome. Huge crowds lined Queen Street as Ship’s Company paraded with ex-servicemen, the Royal Marines Band, the Navy and the second New Zealand Expeditionary Force in a riot of colour and celebration. It is both this parade and the battle itself that the Navy is celebrating in Auckland on 13 December, with a re-enactment of the parade starting at 11am. The parade will include the four remaining veterans of the battle, their families, the Navy Band and 582 sailors of the RNZN. At the end of the parade, the veterans will be awarded Defence Service Medals by the Governor-General, HE LTGEN the Rt Hon Sir Jerry Mateparae. Battle a major part of history of today’s RNZN Chief of Navy, Rear Admiral Jack Steer, says the part ACHILLES played in the battle is a major part of the Navy’s history and legacy. “The legacy that has been passed on to us by the brave men of ACHILLES is one we treasure,” said CN. “They did not shirk from the challenges they faced against a better-armed opponent. They worked with their shipmates to achieve a glorious victory. That is why we honour the veterans of this battle every year and it is also why the Director Tower and Y Turret from ACHILLES are at the main gate of HMNZS PHILOMEL. When our new recruits join, half of them are assigned to ACHILLES Division and they learn of the history of this ship and of course this battle. “For New Zealanders at the time, ACHILLES’ role in the battle was a special source of pride,” added CN. “The men onboard had come through their first test of combat with colours flying. “Like all battles the outcome was never certain. The three allied ships were outgunned by the GRAF SPEE and alternative decisions by those in command on both sides could have seen quite a different result. “ACHILLES’ contribution to the victory was a real boost for the New Zealand naval forces. It seemed to justify the effort that had been put into them for the previous 25 years. This battle foreshadowed the full part New Zealand would play in the naval war over the next six years.” ACHILLES played herself in 1956 film The Navy is also looking at screening the 1956 film The Battle of the River Plate as part of the commemorations. The 119-minute British film was directed and produced by Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger and stars Jack Gwillim as CAPT Parry (HMS ACHILLES), John Gregson as CAPT Frederick “Hookie” Bell (HMS EXETER), Anthony Quayle as RADM Henry Harwood (HMS AJAX), Bernard Lee as CAPT Patrick Dove (MS AFRICA, one of the merchant ships taken by GRAF SPEE) and Peter Finch as CAPT Hans Langsdorff (GRAF SPEE). As well as actors playing historically accurate roles of many officers and sailors, the film also stars the real HMS ACHILLES! ACHILLES was sold to the Indian Navy in 1948 and became INS DELHI. The Indian Navy loaned her to the film producers. The RNZN acquired her Y Turret and Director Tower when the ship was scrapped in 1978. The real HMS CUMBERLAND also played herself in scenes after the battle when she met the other RN ships. HMS AJAX was played 6 NAVY HISTORY—BATTLE OF THE RIVER PLATE Battle of the river plate by HMS SHEFFIELD and HMS EXETER by HMS JAMAICA. GRAF SPEE was portrayed by the American heavy cruiser USS SALEM The part of CAPT Dove was important in the film because he was one of many officers and crew of merchant ships held prisoner onboard GRAF SPEE. Many were transferred to GRAF SPEE’s supply ship ALTMARK (the 1939 equivalent of a replenishment tanker like HMNZS ENDEAVOUR) but CAPT Dove was one of those who remained in GRAF SPEE until they were freed on arrival in Montevideo. CAPT DOVE later wrote a book about his experiences, I was a prisoner on the GRAF SPEE, which made clear the humaneness of CAPT Langsdorff. Before sinking the captured ships, CAPT Langsdorff took off all their crews, so not one of them died. CAPT Dove appears to have had almost free run onboard GRAF SPEE until the final battle, and had many meetings with CAPT Langsdorff. The film’s producers were impressed by CAPT Dove’s book and partly because of that portrayed CAPT Langsdorff and his crew as the gentlemen they were. What the film barely hints at is that CAPT Langsdorff lay on GRAF SPEE’s battle ensign and shot himself after scuttling his ship and ensuring all his crew would be treated in accordance of the rules of war. He had wanted to go down with the ship but was talked out of that by his officers. Opposite page, from top: GRAF SPEE burns after being scuttled Admiral Graf Spee This page, from top: Huge crowds lining Queen St for the welcome home parade An excited welcome home when ACHILLES returns to Auckland after the battle The ship’s bulldog, Achilles of course NAVY HISTORY—BATTLE OF THE RIVER PLATE 7 Battle of the river plate ACHILLES Commanding Officer’s outstanding naval career By RADM David Ledson RNZN (Rtd), former Chief of Navy C aptain Edward Parry, Commanding Officer of HMS ACHILLES during the Battle of the River Plate, was no stranger to war. He had joined the Royal Navy in 1905 at the tender age of 12 and served at sea throughout World War I. After the war, between 1917 and 1929, he specialised as a Torpedo Officer in various posts including HMS VERNON, the Torpedo School at Portsmouth; the Atlantic Fleet and HMS DOLPHIN, the Submarine Depot ship. He had spent around 30 years of his career focused on the torpedo and submarine aspects of naval warfare when there was an elemental change in 1932 as he was posted to the aircraft carrier HMS EAGLE as the Executive Officer—as a fairly senior Commander. Parry must have performed pretty well because he left EAGLE having been promoted to Captain at the age of 41. In early 1936 he assumed command of the Royal Navy’s Anti-Submarine School at HMS OSPREY and after 15 months at OSPREY, he spent most of 1938 undergoing higher Defence training at the Imperial Defence College. A well rounded officer Consequently, he was what could be considered a “well-rounded” officer when he took command of HMS ACHILLES in January 1939 before the outbreak of war some nine months later in September. He brought with him his four years of World War I service and a good mix of operational experience in a variety of maritime dimensions, two of which were directly related to decisive areas in the coming war—the U-Boat threat and the threat and exploitation of air power. It can be assumed, too, that his torpedo specialty and his most recent postings had given him some familiarity with the importance of technology to the development and evolution of military capabilities. When CAPT Parry assumed command of ACHILLES the ship had just completed an extensive refit. So, two months later when it left the United Kingdom to sail back to New Zealand it was, presumably, in a good material condition. Morale would have been high as the large number of New Zealand sailors among the crew were on their way home. However, war with Germany was inexorably drawing closer and on 29 August 1939 CAPT Parry was ordered to sail ACHILLES to her assigned war station with Royal Navy forces on the West Indies station. 8 NAVY HISTORY—BATTLE OF THE RIVER PLATE Five hours after the Sailing Orders were received, ACHILLES slipped away from Devonport, Auckland, and sailed towards the ship’s and crew’s moment of drama and victory at sea—a moment of which CAPT Parry later said: “New Zealand has every reason to be proud of her seamen during their baptism of fire.” The Battle of the River Plate probably presented CAPT Parry with his greatest challenge—and greatest success—at the tactical level. He was made a Companion of the Bath (CB) for his performance. Battle of the River Plate During the battle an 11-inch shell from the GRAF SPEE hit the water near ACHILLES’ bridge. The resulting shrapnel seriously wounded two ratings and killed four others. CAPT Parry was hit in the legs and knocked out. Regaining consciousness he realised the guns were not being fired at the GRAF SPEE and using the voice pipe, he called the gunnery officer, LT J E Washbourn, to rectify this. Washbourn had been hit in the head and was just coming to but quickly took action and soon the Director Tower was back in action with their guns focused on the GRAF SPEE. Parry commented later on the GRAF SPEE’s manoeuvrability: “She appeared to turn as quickly as a ship one-half her size and she made the fullest use of her mobility. On several occasions, when her situation was becoming unhealthy, she turned 180 degrees away, using smoke to cover her turn.” Parry was proud of his seamen and RADM Henry Harwood (Commander of the three-ship fleet that engaged GRAF SPEE), concurred, writing to the New Zealand Naval Board: “The ACHILLES was handled perfectly by her captain and fought magnificently by her captain, officers and ship’s company.” By all accounts the ACHILLES was a happy ship, CAPT Parry later wrote. He was obviously enjoying his time in ACHILLES. However, less than three months after the ship returned to New Zealand he was to be required to step up and perform at the operational and strategic levels. Chief of Naval Staff On 1 May 1940 CAPT Parry was made a Commodore 2nd Class and posted as the First Naval Member of the New Zealand Naval Board, Chief of Naval Staff, Commodore Commanding New Zealand Squadron and Commanding Officer HMS ACHILLES. This wide range of tasks would have been a heavy load in peace time—it is hard to imagine their weight during war. Parry, however, was clearly determined to make things work and was clear that it was the strategic role that was the most important; although there are indications that he would have preferred to remain at sea. In September 1940 he sensibly recommended to the Government that combining the Chief of Naval Staff and New Zealand Squadron command responsibilities be separated and that the Chief of Naval Staff should be based in Wellington. The Government agreed and on 15 October CDRE Parry left ACHILLES with, I am sure, a heavy heart. However, he quickly set about organising the Naval Staff to meet the demands of the war, clearly drawing on his experience in the United Kingdom and his education at the Defence College. There is no more appropriate summary of his contribution as Chief of Naval Staff than that in S D Waters’ Official History of the RNZN: “New Zealand was fortunate to have had the services of Commodore Parry as Chief of Naval Staff during a critical period of the war. When he took up that appointment he found Navy Office ill-prepared to cope with many urgent problems… By the time Japan entered the war… he had organised an adequate and balanced naval staff, as well as a sound recruiting and training scheme. His foresight in these and many other matters was confirmed by the march of events. When the time for his departure came, the Government was loath to lose him.” Nevertheless, on 16 June 1942, after more than two years as Chief of Naval Staff and having seen the birth of the RNZN, and, in the process, becoming its first Chief, CDRE Parry returned to Royal Navy service. For almost all of 1943 he served in command of the battleship HMS RENOWN and, after promotion to Rear Admiral in January 1944, he was the “Naval Commander of Force L” for the Allied landings at Normandy. Post WWII At the conclusion of the war RADM Parry was appointed Chief of Staff (Post-Hostilities) to the British Naval Commander in-Chief, headquartered in London, and then as the Deputy Head of Naval Division, Control Commission for Germany, based in Berlin. In July 1946 he took up duties as Director of Naval Intelligence. After almost two years in the post, and by then a Vice Admiral, Parry moved on to his final Naval posting—in India as the Commanderin-Chief of the Royal Indian Navy, a post which was so reminiscent of his New Zealand service. This must have delivered him one of the most nostalgic moments of his long and distinguished career because, here, he encountered the ACHILLES again, recommissioned in 1948 with the Indian Navy as DELHI. In January 1950 India became a republic and, so, RADM Parry had the unique privilege of becoming not only the first Chief of Naval Staff of one Navy, but the first Commander-in-Chief of another, as the Royal Indian Navy then became the Indian Navy. Leaving India in 1951, he was promoted to Admiral, and with a knighthood from the 1950 New Year’s List, becoming Admiral Sir Edward Parry, Knight Commander of the Bath(KCB). He died in London on 21 August 1972 aged 79. Opposite page: CAPT Parry (left) with RADM Harwood, Commander of the three-ship fleet that engaged GRAF SPEE This page, from left to right: CAPT Parry with his wife CAPT Parry on the bridge of HMS ACHILLES immediately after the battle, with his wounded leg bandaged. NAVY HISTORY—BATTLE OF THE RIVER PLATE 9 Battle of the river plate Proud of his uniform By Kelly Ana Morey C hief Yeoman of Signals Lincoln “Bully” Martinson, who joined the New Zealand Division of the Royal Navy in 1921 at 16 as a signal boy, had been serving in HMS ACHILLES since early 1939 and was quietly drinking a cup of tea when the German raider the ADMIRAL GRAF SPEE came steaming into view shortly after dawn on 13 December 1939. As a result of a discussion the night before between Martinson and CAPT Parry, the Battle Ensign along with the New Zealand flag was hoisted, much to the delight of her crew as they secured the ship for action and prepared to do battle. HMS EXETER was ordered to investigate and within minutes the German vessel was on the attack. EXETER responded with three salvos in quick succession, before sustaining a direct hit on B turret which Martinson in his signals capacity was witness to. “I watched the captain of the ADMIRAL GRAF SPEE knock EXETER amidships, bang her about aft, but he didn’t finish the job,” Martinson recalled much later in an oral history recording. “He didn’t finish her off. Why he didn’t, I don’t know. Then he took us on and he took the AJAX on too. He damaged the AJAX and we got some very near misses, but he didn’t actually damage us. We had a few holes here and there, shrapnel holes. “Then of course I got mine. Langsdorff put one 11-inch very close, it was a beautiful shot, it only wanted another 10 feet and we would have gone to glory on the bridge, the whole lot of us, but it just dropped short. The shot got me and Captain Parry. He got shrapnel wounds in the leg. The shot should have really got the lot of us, but it didn’t.” “I was proud of my uniform, and I was damned proud of the boys who fought at the Plate.” L C Martinson in 1938 Later in the battle CAPT Parry came down to the sick bay to check on Martinson and convey some extremely bad news that had come through on the wireless telegraph from Navy Office in Wellington when AJAX had broken radio silence at the start of the action. Martinson was taken down to the Boy’s Mess and was laying on top of the lockers, thinking “well this is it, well so be it,” when one of his signalmen arrived with a tot of rum. “He came down and he asked me how I felt. I told him I didn’t feel good, naturally. He said, ‘well I have got a piece of news for you.’ And I thought, ‘what the devil can the piece of news be?’ I wasn’t in the state to receive bad news or good news or any old bloody news, I was just in a state where I wanted to sleep and finish with it. However, the captain sat alongside me and he said, ‘I must give you the news. It is my duty to do so.’ And he burst out crying. He was a fine man you know; he was a man of feeling and emotion. He said, ‘I’m sorry to tell you that your eldest daughter Joan has passed away’.” “Now it wasn’t an ordinary tot of rum,” recounts Martinson. “It was about three tots of rum in one bottle and I will never forget it, it was neat. Anyway I took the tot of rum. I think that helped me to fight everything that happened because after I had that tot of rum I was ready for the world.” Martinson was patched up onboard ACHILLES and sent directly to the Navy hospital on the ship’s return to New Zealand but ultimately lost his leg. He received a Distinguished Service Medal for his role in the Battle of the River Plate, and stayed on in the service as a noncombatant, as a trainer until the end of the war. Soon after Martinson was transferred to the sick bay and the ship’s doctor did his best to save a leg that had been very seriously injured. “My knee was mangled to glory. They couldn’t give me a new knee, and I was hit in various other parts, a bit in the right hip and so on. Up top I could hear the occasional boom, boom and the signalman came down and put me in touch with what was going on.” “I was proud of my uniform,” he says. “And I was damned proud of the boys who fought at the Plate. So I thought to myself, ‘well if I can do something that’s going to help, well I will do it,’ so I did and I finished off my service in 1945 in PHILOMEL. I put many signalmen through, good and bad, but all for the same reason to, fight a war and that was that.” ACHILLES in fact sustained two hits in this barrage from GRAF SPEE. Four men were killed and seven others in addition to Martinson and Parry were injured. 10 NAVY HISTORY—BATTLE OF THE RIVER PLATE Battle of the river plate ACHILLES A turret crew Able Seaman “Harry” Huia Beesley By Kelly Ana Morey I n 1932 16-year old Huia “Harry” Beesley, a cabin boy in the Merchant Navy, answered the call for young recruits for the New Zealand Division of the Royal Navy and was lucky to be one of 10 chosen from a pool of some 500 applicants. He subsequently trained as a seaman gunner and was on board ACHILLES in that capacity when the vessel set sail from New Zealand just two days before the outbreak of war. ACHILLES had been on patrol duty in the waters off the west coast of South America for some six weeks with a number of Royal Naval vessels before the fateful day it encountered the German pocketbattleship. “About 6.10 am on the 13th December the alarms went and it was all go. It was the GRAF SPEE, sighted in the horizon about 14-15 miles away. The tip of her mast was the only thing to be seen. It was full action stations. EXETER was despatched out to the port and within minutes there was a flash on the horizon and in a suitable time the shells started landing. “My action station was on the open P1HA gun which is down on the iron deck, just below and aft of the bridge. We couldn’t do much at all really on our gun because of the range distance. We just had to stay at our action stations until such time as things ceased. We fired a couple of shots, but to no avail at all. “There were one or two close misses,” he recalled many years later, somewhat understatedly bearing in mind that his action station was hit in one of the shrapnel bursts. “Unfortunately young Ian Grant who was alongside me copped it in the chest. He died immediately. Another chap dropped to the deck. He was shot all around the buttocks. I picked him up, threw him over my shoulders like a sack of coal to get him down to the sick bay. “From then on it was catch-as-catch-can. Running in towards the GRAF SPEE, firing a few, running out again. The way the ship was handled was marvellous. It was flung about like a motor-boat you know and it was really marvellous.” After a period of playing cat and mouse, during which GRAF SPEE was holding its own, the German vessel abruptly turned for shore, heading up the estuary and into the nominally neutral Uruguayan harbour of Montevideo. “Why the ADMIRAL GRAF SPEE turned and went into Montevideo I do not know. I don’t think anybody will know to this day.” AJAX and ACHILLES followed the German vessel as far into shore as they could. Beesley remembers the GRAF SPEE “was in the shadow of the setting sun. She was running in to the west and you could see her silhouette into the setting sun and as she entered harbour we peeled off and waited outside.” AJAX and ACHILLES, both low on fuel and ammunition, and HMS CUMBERLAND which joined them after the battle, patrolled the harbour entrance for four nights awaiting the German ship’s next move which came on 17 December. “Well eventually, when we got news that the GRAF SPEE had sailed, well that was it! It was tense! We closed up at action stations. I might add we never had much ammunition left anyway. I think there was only about 10 rounds a gun left as I recall. She could have blown us right out of the water had she known. Then all of a sudden there was a mighty flash on the horizon where ADMIRAL GRAF SPEE had run herself on to the English Bank, set charges and had exploded BOOM! “The next day we cruised up close to her, dipped the flag. Yeah we dipped the flag to what was then a burned out hulk and then went on about our business.” NAVY HISTORY—BATTLE OF THE RIVER PLATE 11 Battle of the river plate River Plate battle seen by both sides as ‘a square and fair fight’ Dr Hans Dietrich joined the German Navy in 1937. After training as an officer cadet he joined ADMIRAL GRAF SPEE as a lieutenant. After the war he became a diplomat and was posted to New Zealand. He made a number of visits in subsequent years. In 1999 while visiting Auckland, Dr Dietrich recorded an interview with the Navy Museum. This article is based on that interview. “GRAF SPEE commenced commerce raiding in the South Atlantic shipping lanes where she was supplied and refuelled by the ALTMARK, which also interned survivors from the nine ships sunk by the GRAF SPEE,” Dietrich recalled. “ALTMARK was always hidden in the South Atlantic and we would signal that we would meet them and get ammunition and food.” On 2 December 1939 the Blue Star liner DORIC STAR, Englandbound from New Zealand with a full cargo of meat, wool and dairy produce, succeeded in transmitting her position before she was sunk by GRAF SPEE. Dietrich recalls: “The guns were directed at DORIC STAR and it was ordered not to use its radio. The officers on the bridge wanted to shoot but the Captain [Hans Langsdorff] said no. But the ship had given his position. The Captain realised that our position was known to the Allied forces and we went westward.” RADM Henry Harwood, commander of Force ‘G’ (ACHILLES, AJAX and EXETER) correctly anticipated that GRAF SPEE would probably cross the South Atlantic arriving in the area of the River Plate and Montevideo on or about 12 December. His ships were there to meet the German raider. “It was very shortly before 6 am that the alarm bells rang, the shrill is a terrible noise indeed and so you wake up at once and that was the beginning,” said Dr Dietrich. “I was under the deck and I could see and hear something but nothing special. I hadn’t any idea who was there and what was going on. Then gradually it was clear that there were three ships of the Allies. As they came closer to us I could feel Above: From left, the Navy Museum’s Cliff Heywood, German River Plate veteran Dr Hans Dietrich and New Zealand River Plate veteran Eddie Telford in front of ACHILLES’ Y Turret in 1999. 12 NAVY HISTORY—BATTLE OF THE RIVER PLATE their shells exploding, amazing especially the ACHILLES coming so close in battle. They were shooting at a speed that was fantastic. “Then later I was told we had found a shell in the bed of a petty officer not having exploded. The sailors from B Turret in ACHILLES later said they had shot so fast that they couldn’t get a real shell and so they took the practice shell and that is what ended in the bed.” GRAF SPEE retreated to Montevideo to try to effect repairs sustained during the battle. “CAPT Langsdorff wasn’t sure if the ship—which had been hit in several parts—was seaworthy again. There were holes especially on the left side further down very close to the waterline. “First the Allies said the ship must leave, then to the astonishment of the people in Montevideo and the government there, they said, ‘no, leave the GRAF SPEE until it is ready,’ hoping that more and more Royal Navy ships would come.” The intense diplomatic pressure being exerted on the Uruguayan government ultimately led to CAPT Langsdorff’s decision to take GRAF SPEE beyond the three mile limit off Montevideo Harbour and scuttle her. Langsdorff transferred most of his crew to the merchantman TACOMA before the scuttling. GRAF SPEE’s ship’s company then sailed in TACOMA to nearby Buenos Aires in Argentina, also on the River Plate, where they were promptly interned under a gentle regime in an immigration camp. Langsdorff’s subsequent suicide shocked everyone. “The morning that he killed himself we had gone for breakfast,” recalled Dr Dietrich. “Then when we were all there I knocked at his door but nothing happened. I knocked again, nothing happened and a third time nothing happened. I opened the door and found him in full uniform lying on the floor on the flag of GRAF SPEE close to the window where he had been seated writing a letter to the ambassador and another to his wife. He had shot himself in the right temple, the pistol having fallen out of his hand. It was terrible for First Artillery Officer Ascher who mentioned afterwards that he had given his pistol to the captain who had demanded it on the pretext to use it as a defence weapon in case of need.” After the war Dietrich studied at the University of Heidelberg and graduated with a PhD in law and joined the West German Foreign Service, later serving in New Zealand. He eventually became secretary of the New Zealand River Plate Veterans Association. At a Rotary Club address in Wellington in the 1990s he told A G Stacey, a fellow River Plate veteran: “Now we two are here together again and getting along with each other as if nothing had happened. The reason for this is, I think, that the River Plate was fought by all who took part in it as a square and fair fight. This is without doubt a very great thing.” Battle of the river plate Historic ACHILLES battle painting turns up in Archives NZ vaults By David McLoughlin, editor, Navy Today T he painting of HMS ACHILLES in the Battle of the River Plate on the cover of this Navy Today probably lay unseen in Archives NZ for years. It was discovered recently along with a trove of ACHILLES documents, including log books and crew lists, by NZDF Heritage and Commemorations senior adviser Jane Keig and Archives NZ staff. Jane was researching New Zealand’s role in the battle for the marking of its 75th anniversary on 13 December. It was painted in London in early 1940 by New Zealand-born Royal Australian Navy official war artist Frank Norton. He was commissioned by the British Ministry of Information while in the UK to design a propaganda poster depicting the Battle of the River Plate. The painting shows the New Zealand ship HMS ACHILLES, guns blazing, in combat with the German ship ADMRAL GRAF SPEE. It prominently depicts the New Zealand flag flying on ACHILLES’ mast, the first time our battle flag had been flown in a naval engagement. Fascinatingly, Frank Norton’s father, Charles Basil Norton, had been a Royal Navy war artist and Frank’s daughter, Lynne Norton, became an accomplished artist of RAN ships in her own right. It is not known how the painting got to New Zealand. But Lynne Norton, who lives in Perth—where her father was the trail-blazing director of the Art Gallery of Western Australia from 1958 to 1976—has an idea. “He would have had the original,” she told Navy Today. “He must have passed it on to New Zealand somehow.” She is familiar with the painting. She has 1940s Australian magazine and newspaper articles that have pictures of her father’s artworks, including the ACHILLES painting. She is certain it is the one commissioned for the River Plate poster. But how did Frank Norton come to be born in New Zealand of British parents but become an official artist for the RAN living in Australia? “His father Charles Basil Norton, my grandfather, was in the Royal Navy from 1902 till 1911,” says Lynne. “He did a lot of Navy art. He left as a leading signalman. He and his wife emigrated to New Zealand.” Frank Norton was born in Gisborne in April 1916. His parents moved to Sydney when he was three. He graduated from the East Sydney Technical College in 1936, winning the College Art Medal as the most accomplished student in his year. From the beginning of his art career, he loved painting ships. His art teacher, Fred Leist, is quoted as saying: “Frank Norton literally breathes ships and everything pertaining to them.” He went to London near the start of the war to do paintings for P&O. He was an official RAN war artist from 1941 to 1945, then again in 1952 during the Korean War, when he held the rank of Lieutenant Commander. The family moved from Sydney to Perth in 1958 when he took up the post at the Art Gallery of Western Australia, where he campaigned tirelessly for recognition of the arts. Lynne Norton finished a fine arts degree in 1988 and began painting harbour and wharf scenes. In 1990, the RAN ships DARWIN and ADELAIDE were about to depart Fleet Base West at Rockingham, south of Perth, for that year’s Gulf War (after Iraq invaded Kuwait). She asked if she could paint them. The base public relations officer, a naval art historian, knew of her father’s work and welcomed her. The Australian War Memorial in Canberra later bought her work. The memorial has a collection of 590 of her father’s paintings. Others are held in almost 50 galleries and other buildings across Australia. “I’ve been on sea days on Navy ships,” says Lynne. “They’re much more modern now of course but I could still recognise many places in the ships from my father’s paintings.” From top: Frank Norton painting aboard HMAS SYDNEY. Lynne Norton and one of her paintings with CAPT Reg Cook, CO, HMAS STIRLING NAVY HISTORY—BATTLE OF THE RIVER PLATE 13 Looking after ourselves RNZN Men’s Forum 2014 By MID Jacob Laird, RNZN O ne of the many benefits of being a part of this organisation is that we are regularly able to engage in events that develop us professionally and personally. On 17 November the RNZN held its first Men’s Forum at the Spencer on Byron, Takapuna. This was not only a thought-provoking event but also a platform used to learn from the advice and knowledge of our comrades and guest speakers. After an ice-breaker and a warm welcome from Deputy Chief of Navy, CDRE Dean McDougall, a Defence Psychologist, LT CDR Matt Harrison discussed resilience and the impact is has on the organisation. Being able to be buoyant in times of trouble is a necessity to our members, particularly when on deployment. Following on were some gripping personal stories about success and adversity from our own members. Captivating the audience’s attention before morning tea, these people proved what incredible people work among us. Each spoke directly and honestly about the changes they have made, or were making, to improve their future. Brendon Johnson (television’s Money Man) was seen by many to be the highlight of the day with an impressionable presentation that outlined the need to become more financially aware. This was particularly relevant to our younger members in attendance as he discussed the need for a savings plan, emergency funds and kick-starting a Kiwisaver fund. Our sailors have access to decent salaries from a young age, so having access to professional advice in such an atmosphere was priceless. Lunch was reduced due to a timetable alteration so many were furiously attempting to ‘eat it and beat it.’ Psychologist Nigel Latta was preparing to entertain us with his highly enthusiastic and entertaining presentation about young families and relationships. One of many great things about Nigel is that he is very good at presenting to everybody in the room. Amidst a lot of laughter, mental notes were being taken by all and an 14 MEN’S FORUM 2014 understanding of how our partners adjust to life while we are on deployment was enlightening. Professor Grant Schofield, professor of public health at AUT University, eased us into the afternoon with a thought provoking lecture about the brain. Systematically explaining various parts of our cerebrum and giving us an understanding of a male’s thinking patterns, he offered us four simple rules to maximise our brain potential. It was interesting to note that although a male’s brain lacks the capacity to multi-task, unlike our opposite gender, he did say that men have a greater ability to parallel park, much to the amusement of the audience. Jason Hallie of the Naval Community Organisation rounded off the afternoon with a brief presentation about his unit and the support they offer when called upon. Overall, the forum provided many of us with the chance to think a little differently about topics that are often overlooked or ignored, increasing our own sense of personal watertight integrity. As an organisation that is spread across many facets of the NZDF, it was gratifying to be able to come together as a group and celebrate the success of our men in service. From top: “Money Man” Brendon Johnson addresses the forum WOPTI Peter Hodge (left) motivates the crowd with a conference ice-breaker getting people to be vocal and active with a number draw for prizes. NZ-led counter-piracy mission all about saving lives By CDRE Tony Millar, Commander CTF 151 August–November 2014 W e are lucky that, despite having a small Defence Force, New Zealand maintains an excellent reputation for the quality and professionalism of its people. Between August and late November I was very fortunate to once again deploy with some very special representatives of our military family as part of OP TIKI VIII—this time to take command of one of the task forces within the Combined Maritime Forces (CMF). CMF is a naval partnership of some 30 nations. It exists to promote security, stability and prosperity across approximately 2.5 million square miles of international waters, including the Persian Gulf, the Arabian and Red seas, the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean. Within CMF there are three task forces, each with its own area of responsibility. Combined Task Force 150 (CTF 150) conducts a broad maritime security mission within the Indian Ocean region, while CTF 152 conducts a similar mission focused on the Persian Gulf. CTF 151 has the job of coordinating the counter piracy mission within the Gulf of Aden, Arabian Sea and the Western Indian Ocean. New Zealand had the privilege of commanding CTF 151. This was only the second time that we have held the post and the first time that New Zealand has deployed a maritime headquarters staff to command a multinational naval operation. New Zealand’s maritime forces have played a significant role in this region, dating back to HMNZS WELLINGTON’s (FFH 69) deployment to the northern Persian Gulf in 1995 through to the more recent operations conducted by TE KAHA and TE MANA. I would be remiss if I didn’t also acknowledge the fine work conducted by our P3K Maritime Patrol and Reconnaissance Aircraft over many years based out of our logistics hub in the Middle East. The OP TIKI VIII counter piracy mission is just another example of New Zealand’s commitment to peace and security in this important part of the world. So how did the piracy problem start? In the early 1980s the Government of Somalia launched a development program to take advantage of the abundant local fisheries. This program led to an increase in maritime-related employment opportunities and the government permitted foreign fishing through official licensing and joint venture agreements. The subsequent civil war caused the disbandment of the Somali Navy and left Somali territorial waters undefended. Unregulated foreign fishing activities severely reduced the fish stocks—which was made worse by foreign entities dumping toxic waste off the coast. Seeing no fish at sea, and little opportunities ashore, these local mariners joined with ex-militia members and branched out to conduct at-sea robbery, hijacking and hostage-taking. Piracy was a lucrative—albeit a less-than legal— enterprise. But of course with little to no domestic governance in Somalia, who was going to stop them? Unfortunately, piracy activities are not confined to cargo and cash. The pirates have also kidnapped innocent mariners for ransom. At one point there were over 730 hostages, now whittled down to around 30. The best pirate target is slow, with a relatively low freeboard and steaming alone without an embarked armed security team. The pirates tend to utilise tactics to distinguish the resilient merchant ships from the lame ducks. It is in the pirates’ interest to remain close to other more-legitimate local traffic to provide a degree of concealment and increase the chance of successfully closing in on their prey. Like all mariners though, the pirates’ best laid plans can still be undone by the weather. Unlike New Zealand’s relatively stable temperate climate, the region around the Indian sub-continent is dominated by the monsoons, Above, from left to right: CDRE Millar accepting a gift from RADM Zhuang Chuanshu in Salalah, Oman CDRE Millar receiving a tour of JS TAKANAMI from her CO CTF 151 15 At well as getting used to this new environment we had to conduct our base indoctrination, understand the tactical situation and receive a handover from our South Korean predecessors. On 28 August, I formally assumed command of CTF 151 from Rear Admiral Cho Young Joo, Republic of Korean Navy, and it was time to get stuck in and continue to build upon the great work of our Korean comrades. As we warmed to our task we came to understand just how unique CMF is as an organisation. CMF is based solely upon the free will of 30 nations to cooperate to achieve a shared mutually beneficial objective. No nation is asked to do anything it would be uncomfortable with and there is only minimal guidance or doctrine to railroad participants into certain courses of action. This methodology uncovers incredible synergies between culturally diverse nations and acts to encourage innovation rather than stymie it within dogmatic doctrine. An important aspect to the activities of CMF is the conduct of Key Leadership Engagement. It is through these relationship-building endeavours that CMF is able to understand the region, encourage an ongoing security dialogue and build confidence amongst a very diverse stakeholder group. The breadth of entities interested in the maritime security of the region could not be better demonstrated than taking a look at the makeup of the Shared Awareness and Deconfliction (SHADE) meeting. SHADE allows the standing military counter-piracy forces (EU, NATO, CMF) along with the more ad hoc group of Independent Deploying nations (China, Russia, India) to interact with the wider maritime industry to discuss the ongoing fight to counter the piracy threat in the region. A significant output from these meetings has been the production of an industry wide publication called “Best Management Practice” (BMP) which sets out recommended actions for merchant vessels to reduce the risk of being the victim of a successful pirate attack. which produce significant fluctuations in sea conditions. During the monsoon season the sea state within the Indian Ocean can become quite dangerous for the small craft that conduct piracy, drug trafficking and weapons smuggling, so they tend to wait for the calmer weather that occurs in two, three-month periods annually. The first ‘transition’ happens March-May and the second one turns up September-November. So, the transition periods are the ones where there is more maritime activity and the time when piracy is much more likely to occur. In recognition of this, we arrived in mid-August to be ready for the promised calmer conditions with a greater chance to disrupt illegal activities. Unfortunately, August is also the hottest month in the year, featuring average temperatures of 42 degrees coupled with 90 percent humidity. Quite a change from 10 to 15 degrees and rainy which is the norm in New Zealand. Wrapped up in our dark blue GWDs it felt like a DCEX (damage control exercise) whenever we had to walk the 500 metres to the CMF headquarters. These balmy conditions lasted through to the start of November, when it became noticeably cooler and by mid-November we were experiencing temperatures in the late-20s and early-30s. Some of the team even resorted to wearing fluffy jackets! 16 CTF 151 Shortly after taking command of CTF 151, I had the opportunity to meet the other major players in the counter piracy business within the Area of Operations, CDRE Aage Burr Jensen, Royal Danish Navy, representing NATO Task Force 508; and RADM Guido Rando of the Italian Navy, representing EUNAVFOR Task Force 465. The meeting of the “Big 3” as it was known, occurred in Muscat, Oman onboard the NATO flagship, HDMS ESBERN SNARE, and allowed us to discuss the latest developments in our organisations’ approach to operations and identify opportunities to coordinate our activities. During the same visit to Muscat, I was also privileged to be invited to witness CDR Angelo Virdis relieve CDR Gianfranco Annunziata as Commanding Officer of the EUNAVFOR flagship, ITS ANDREA DORIA. In October I was able to meet RDM Zhuang Chuanshu, Commander of China’s Expeditionary Task Group 989, and CDR Anand Kulkarni, Commanding Officer of the Indian ship INS SUMEDHA in Salalah, Oman. Both meetings were highly successful and allowed a frank exchange of views to understand perspectives and identify ways in which we could assist each other. While piracy has been deterred within our area of operations by the combined efforts of the Big 3, the Independent Deployers escorting convoys, excellent airborne reconnaissance and adherence by merchant vessels to the BMP, our presence means that we The bulk of these false alarms tend to occur in the Bab-al-Mandeb Strait (BAM) at the southern extremity of the Red Sea and the Straits of Hormuz (SOH) which is the entry into the Persian Gulf. Both of these areas feature a major shipping route, constrained sea room and a multitude of local craft conducting trading or fishing. It was obvious that concentrating so many water craft in a small area would cause a degree of over-reaction. In an attempt to understand the pattern of life in these waterways we conducted two focused operations to identify why small craft would approach merchant ships and to inform the dhows about how their movements could be misinterpreted by passing shipping. The operations were also used to engage with local coastal states and provide reassurance to the merchant ships that naval units were actively patrolling the area for everyone’s safety. In order to communicate with the local fishing population the CTF 151 team constructed a card which provided safety information in a visual form. This proved to be a very successful initiative which drew praise from the CMF leadership. A post-op assessment concluded that both the transiting merchant traffic and local craft needed to be aware of the habits of the other and we commenced planning for an information campaign to aid shared awareness of each other’s habits. These follow on operations will be conducted by our reliefs. This has been a wonderful experience, but like all command periods, far too short. I am grateful that I was given the opportunity to lead such a fine group of professional staff in command of the first shore based NZ-led CTF 151; but more importantly we should remember that there are still 30 innocent mariners being held hostage somewhere in Somalia. This counter piracy mission is about safeguarding lives — not just property. rrant ff icer o f e n av y Another aspect to consider is the mood of the merchant vessels that transit through waters which only three years ago were a pirate’s paradise. To these merchant mariners almost every craft that approaches within a few miles is a suspected pirate and consequently they will tend to raise the alarm, requiring the urgent and immediate response from the on-scene counter piracy forces. Upon further investigation nearly all of these incidents were false alarms. Warrant Officer of the Navy Steve Bourke o th The support provided by the Yemini Coast Guard is emblematic of the gradual improvement in the capabilities of local coastal states. Greater stability ashore has allowed for domestic policing to improve and businesses to develop. It has also encouraged overseas investment in infrastructure. Taken together, these may also reduce the pool of labour available to conduct seagoing criminal activities. Although there has been a reduction in piracy activities it does not mean that we have won the fight—on the contrary, there is clear evidence that if we reduce our activities, these seagoing criminals will fill the void that we will have created. WON REPORT wa are available to assist mariners in a range of other situations. For example, JS TAKANAMI came to the aid of a disabled dhow in the Gulf of Aden and carefully towed it back to Yemeni territorial waters where it was taken charge of by the local Coast Guard. A s the festive season fast approaches and Santa Claus loads his sleigh (what, you don’t believe in Santa?), we ask the question “well where did that year go, or did I miss something?” No you didn’t, the days were all there. It was just that there was so much going on around us, with us and for us to make our Navy a better place. Take a snapshot of what you have achieved, what you have seen, what you have been part of, not only with the Navy but in your own personal arena. You will all be amazed as to what has gone on. We have many amazing people in our Navy who are freely sharing and providing ideas about what we can or could do to make it a better place to work. These ideas may be large and small, varied and challenging, but to have them free flowing is refreshing. Every time I come through the Main Gate of HMNZS PHILOMEL I ask myself what has changed today, because she changes all the time, she just gets better with age and it shows the pride we have in our Home of the Navy. We have had a number of overseas visitors grace our shores during the year. One of those I remember very fondly is the visit of the Fleet Master Chief of the Pacific Fleet, Marco Ramirez, based in Hawaii. He was completely overwhelmed by our hospitality, generosity and the way we do business. I quote him: “I leave New Zealand with the want to return. You guys have it right—continue your course and you will continue to succeed.” I am very proud to share with others what we have as a Navy and you should all be proud to share your views and stories about our Navy to those you meet, whoever and wherever that may be. Early December saw the combined graduation for the Junior Officer Common Trainees and Basic Common Trainees held in the North Yard with the Minister of Defence Hon Gerry Brownlee as the Reviewing Officer. A great day for the families and friends to witness. To our newest shipmates, welcome aboard. The year is not over for some of our shipmates as they are carrying on with their duties over the Christmas period. For wherever they may be; riding the waves of the Southern Ocean, overseas on an operational tasking and even duty during the Reduced Services Period, I thank you for what you are doing. To the wider Navy family, I wish you all a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year in 2015. Take time to reflect, enjoy the time with your families over the holiday period, you all deserve the break. Look after yourselves. Opposite page, from top: Yemeni Coast Guard sea-rider explaining the cards that give local craft guidance how to approach merchant vessels in order to minimise the chance of their approach being considered suspicious He heramana ahau—I am a sailor. CTF 151 card for local vessels in Arabic Won report 17 01 02 05 06 07 04 1. All three Navy members of the Latu family together at CN’s awards and medals ceremony at Devonport Naval Base on 21 November. CPOWTR Melissa Latu (centre) who had just been awarded her Long Service and Good Conduct Medal, her husband CPOSCS Mark Latu (right) and her brother-in-law ASCS Sione Latu. 2. With HMNZS ENDEAVOUR back at sea, ACSC Dennis Nepia is enjoying being able to satisfy his Coxswain Taskbook Requirements. 3. AHSO Mahia Morton of HMNZS WELLINGTON getting some boat work in before the ship’s departure for Antarctica in late November. 4. In one of his last acts as Commanding Officer of HMNZS CANTERBURY, CDR David Turner promotes OMT Jack Loughnan to AMT(L). The 20 November ceremony took place onboard the ship. 5. HMNZS TE KAHA’s mid-November visit to Melbourne coincided with the birthday of Commanding Officer CDR David McEwan’s mother, Beverly, who lives there, as does his sister Fiona. TEK’s amazing and hardworking chefs baked her a cake. From left CDR McEwan, his mother and sister. 6. Movember Prizegiving winners 18 Our People 03 08 09 LMT(P) Rawiri Brightwell, LT CDR Steve Barker, Mr Jamie Hyslop, LT Simon Vissers, PO Liam Hulse and CPO Kerry Dornbusch with CAPT Maxine Lawes, CO HMNZS PHILOMEL. November 28. 7. LT CDR Rob McCaw and family with his Kingston University Master of Science with Commendation Degree for Technology (Maritime Operations). LT CDR McCaw is the first RNZN recipient of this award, presented by Chief of Navy RADM Jack Steer at CN’s awards and medals ceremony on 21 November. 8. With HMNZS WELLINGTON now in the Southern Ocean, Christmas photos were taken before departure. Here are Commanding Officer LT CDR Graham MacLean (left) with SLT Patrick Collins of the RAN, one of several RAN members of Ship’s Company on this operation. 9. Basic Common Training (BCT) 14/03 recruits Ryan Geyvan Pittius and Santina Lidgard await their turn to be winched into a 6 Sqn Navy Seasprite for a quick flight at Tamaki Leadership Centre during the final stage of their training. November 28. our people 19 BERSAMA LIMA gives officer knowledge, experience and friendships to last for years By LT Tenisha Cawte, RNZN T he Five Power Defence Arrangements (FPDA)— Australia, Malaysia, New Zealand Singapore and United Kingdom— came together in October for the regular Exercise BERSAMA LIMA. Hosted by the Singapore Defence Force, its headquarters operated out of Changi Naval Base. The exercise participants, including navy, air force and army components, operated in the vicinity of Malaysia and Singapore. With the intention of enhancing interoperability between nations, BL 14 proved to be a valuable experience, enabling us to build on our knowledge and to strategise and network. The Supporting Officer (SO) Scenario Logistics (LOG) role in which I was appointed involved creating logistics-based exercise injects; amendments to necessary exercise documentation, including Exercise Instructions (EXINST) and the Order of Battle (ORBAT); and providing logistics subject matter expertise. In addition, the SO Scenario (LOG) role required an awareness of all available logistics capability and deployability, including air, land and maritime assets. The BL 14 exercise scenario for the first time included the integration of a land component, and dedicated Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) planning and execution. Initially the exercise compromised of a potential threat scenario from the Democratic Republic of Plainchants (DRP) and the FPDA were asked to provide assistance to deter any further conflict. This meant heightened security measures were implemented, and a number of process and noise-related incidents were injected by all components to test responses and procedures. Once the DRP threat was no longer an issue, Typhoon Jonis hit the Island of Karu and a full scale HADR scenario was executed with 20 EX BERSAMA LIMA 14 the Logistics Component taking the lead. This required the FPDA networking with Non Government Organisations (NGOs), including Singapore Red Cross, Mercy Malaysia and Mercy Relief Singapore to arrange medical, power, communications, engineering, transport, food and water support. The HADR exercise intent was very process driven, which commenced with a reconnoitre of all entry and exit points to the Island of Karu, which (in the exercise) suffered substantial damage. This was followed by using military assets such as landing craft, fixed-wing aircraft and helicopters to move supplies and personnel to and from damage-stricken areas that were not easily accessible. Overall BL 14 was an insightful deployment. Heavily focused on the Joint Military Appreciation Process (JMAP), BL 14 provided a valuable opportunity for Five Power Defence Arrangements elements to learn and apply these skills within a relevant working environment. Furthermore, the JMAP Instructors from the Australian Defence Force have offered New Zealand Defence Force personnel the chance to attend their courses, which would be extremely valuable to develop our knowledge and skill sets. While there were a number of lessons identified for logistics, the exercise as a whole achieved its overall intent, which was to enhance interoperability of FPDA, and as a result I can take away from BL 14, knowledge, an additional experience, and friendships that will assist me in years to come. Above: LT Cawte with Singapore Navy engineering officer ME4 Zjun Huang. They worked together at BERSAMA LIMA 14. The Big E HMNZS ENDEAVOUR – back at sea after long upgrade The fleet replenishment tanker HMNZS ENDEAVOUR returned to sea on Monday 24 November after 18 months of upgrading to allow it to continue in service until its planned replacement arrives in 2018. The ship “purred” out of Auckland harbour, said the CO, CDR Sandra Walker, into calm waters in the Hauraki Gulf (pictured) for trials. The Big E has a busy schedule next year. HMNZS TE MANA project charter signed H MNZS TE MANA has signed a project charter along with its strategic partners Babcock NZ and the Ministry of Defence responsible for undertaking the ship’s coming Platform Systems Upgrade. The charter details the mission statement and core values needed to successfully work together to complete the PSU. This represents the commencement of dockyard-level preparations. Long lead items are now being purchased and pre-manufacture of equipment commenced ashore, while onboard a full de-store has been completed and physical compartment preparations are now underway. TEM crew have now moved off-ship and are housed within Building 87 in Devonport Naval Base. Right: Project charter signing on 21 November, from left TE MANA CO CDR Kelvin Wishart, Mr Andrew Curlewis, Programme Director, Babcock NZ, Mr Pat Williams, Programme Director, Ministry of Defence and CDR Raymond McLaughlin, Repair and Maintenance Commander, Logistics Command Maritime. News 21 New CPO management course • An e-Learning course – a pre-course online learning package is currently under development and this will also be accessible to students as an information resource during and following course completion. By LT CDR Fiona Smith, RNZN • A contact course – a two-week course at Devonport Naval Base provided by the Leadership Training Squadron (duration subject to change as course development progresses). T he Fleet Personnel Training Organisation has announced the introduction of a new Chief Petty Officer Management Course. The course contributes to the recently released RNZN Personnel Strategy and demonstrates the organisation’s commitment to delivering opportunities to its personnel. The course will be a substantial learning and development opportunity for senior petty officers. It will ensure that those with demonstrated potential are provided with appropriate levels of training and familiarisation to improve their preparedness for the CPO rank and associated roles. The new course encourages learning flexibility and individual ownership of learning. It will comprise: The course differs from the former CPO Common Promotion Course which was dissolved in 2005. The course content (scalar) has been designed to address current recognised learning gaps within the training pipeline at the CPO rank level. It concentrates on developing students’ generic knowledge and skill sets identified as the most essential for today’s CPO in the workplace. It will not deliver trade-specific or divisional-focused learning as the organisation already offers such targeted courses. The first CPOMC will be scheduled in the second half of 2015. The Leadership Training Squadron will continue to release updated information about the course in the months leading up to the pilot course. NZDF sexual assault prevention seminar By Mark Sleeman, Navy Communications Manager A pproximately 200 people from across the Defence Force gathered in Wellington on 14 October to learn more about the prevention and management of sexual assault. The seminar was bought together by NZDF Equity and Diversity Manager Sue Russ and involved expert speakers from across a wide range of agencies including the Australian Defence Force. “Societies around the world are grappling with the issue of sexual assaults and are looking at better ways to create environments which are safe for everyone,” says Sue. “The NZDF is not immune. In fact, the age and gender profile of our people means we carry a higher risk than many organisations, which is why we need to be proactive in the prevention of sexual assaults and the seminar was a first step towards the NZDF becoming a leader in this field.” The seminar’s lead speaker, Dr Denise LieVore from the Ministry of Women’s Affairs, challenged many preconceptions of sexual assault and highlighted that in the vast majority of sexual assaults the victim will know the attacker, and the most common weapon used in sexual assaults is alcohol. “The good news is that sexual assault is preventable and our job is to make sure our workplaces champion respectful and consenting relationships. This means looking out for our colleagues and tackling all disrespectful behaviours, including so called ‘lower end’ issues such as derogatory comments and sexist jokes which if left unchecked can create a culture in which sexual assaults are more likely to occur. “NZDF people are known for being compassionate and empathetic which is why we’re highly valued international peacekeepers. Therefore we want to build our capability to respond and support anyone who have been the victim of sexual assault, not just our people but, people from the wider community or even overseas on an operational deployment.” This is why the seminar heard from a range of services including counsellors, a specialist health service and the Police Adult Sexual Assault Investigation Service about the best ways to help someone affected by an assault. Invited to the seminar was the Australian Defence Force’s GPCAPT Dee Gibbon who talked about some of the high-profile incidents which led to the ADF putting together a specialist unit to deal with sexual assaults. Sue Russ adds: “The feedback we’ve had following the seminar has been positive, and we’re now looking at ensuring there are clear messages and better education about unacceptable behaviour across the NZDF. We are also reviewing our practices to ensure that victims have timely access to appropriate support if the need does arise. “The NZDF can become a leader in this field if we all do out part to ensure unacceptable behaviours are not tolerated.” Left: Fiona McNamara, Coordinator, Sexual Abuse Prevention Network, addresses the seminar. 22 News Don’t be a statistic drive safely this holiday season By WOMAA Richard Mathers, Fleet Naval Police Officer I t is all too easy to become complacent whilst driving during long or even short journeys. The NZDF Military Police would like to remind you of some safe driving tips to ensure you get to your destination safely and refreshed this holiday season. Before you head off on your journey Get plenty of sleep if travelling a long distance. If you take medication, ensure it will not effect your driving. Ensure you have your driver’s licence with you. Drive within the conditions of your licence. Secure your load if towing a trailer. Get comfortable in your car, adjust your seat, mirrors and controls before departing. Check that your passengers have their seatbelts on. Drive within the limits Don’t drink and drive—250 micrograms of alcohol per litre of breath is the new limit for over-20s. No alcohol at all for under-20s. Don’t speed—it won’t get you there any quicker. Don’t use your mobile phone when driving—stay focused on the task of driving. Drive to the conditions of the road. Don’t take unnecessary risks. Keep alert Look at least five vehicles ahead so you can respond quicker. Constantly identify emergency places to stop. Constantly check around you—use your mirrors. Pay extra attention at intersections and congested areas. Always check your blind spots before changing lanes, turning, pulling out of a parking space or getting out of your car. Don’t drive tired—drive at the times you are normally awake. If you feel sleepy, pull over and take a nap. Being in the right place on the road Keep a safe distance behind, follow the 2 or 4 (in the wet) second rule—don’t tailgate. Brake on the straight, not the corner. Stay within the marked lanes. Ensure you’re in the correct lane for where you want to go. Always stop at red lights. Stop at orange lights if safe to do so. Come to a complete stop before the line at stop signs. Sharing the Road Indicate for at least three seconds before making any deviation. Only pass vehicles where you’re legally allowed to—be patient. When overtaking ensure you have 100 metres clear road in front of you at the completion of the manoeuvre. Be courteous to other drivers—if you are holding up traffic, pull over where safe to do so. Allow extra room when passing cyclists, horses or pedestrians. As a driver, you never stop learning. You should always be looking for ways to improve your safe driving skills! Don’t become the next news headline or statistic. You are important to us, please keep it that way! Above: WOMAA Mathers launches the Naval Police Safe Driving Campaign at Devonport Naval Base. NZDF personnel welcome at GLBTIQ events O verWatch is a group that provides peer support and guidance to NZDF’s Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender, Intersex and Questioning (GLBTIQ) community, as well as to their commanders and managers, families, friends and colleagues. As part of OverWatch’s annual event calendar, three big events are coming up in February that members, supporters and peers alike, attend to celebrate the diverse workforce that NZDF offers. These events are: • • Big Gay Out (Auckland) – Sunday 8 February 2015. This annual event is held at Coyle Park and is intended to provide a family friendly atmosphere. OverWatch will be managing a stall, providing information to the public on the key NZDF equity and diversity messages. Out in the Park (Wellington) – Saturday 14 February 2015. Wellington hosts its own GLBTIQ event in Waitangi Park and OverWatch will be there to represent NZDF through a walking parade from Civic Square to Waitangi Park along the waterfront, as well as managing a stall promoting NZDF’s equity and diversity messages. • Auckland Pride Parade (Auckland) – Sat 21 February 2015. The Auckland Pride Parade is the final event of the Auckland Pride Festival and OverWatch will be taking part in the march. As with 2014, OverWatch invites all personnel, including our “Straight Allies”, to take part. Personnel will wear service dress and march throughout the parade, usually to great fanfare from the public. These events are important in demonstrating the diverse culture of NZDF and are an opportunity to show members of the public how inclusive and accepting the NZDF is. OverWatch invites all NZDF personnel and families to take part in these events, either through getting involved or supporting colleagues to take part. Further information can be found at the OverWatch intranet site, as well as by contacting OverWatch through their committee members or via [email protected] News 23 Get fit via mobile with Force Fit App D efence Recruiting has introduced the Force Fit fitness app which can be used in smart phones to help new applicants to the Navy, Army and Air Force. Force Fit is designed around the existing six-week challenge to help applicants gain the level of fitness required at their assessment day. It’s the beginning of the fitness journey they take when they join. Fitness is a big barrier to joining the services for a lot of people. The app helps to break down that barrier by providing an achievable fitness regime to follow to meet minimum entry requirements. Available to anyone, on Apple and Android app stores, Force Fit is free to download The app is tri-service, and features specific information on fitness tests across the three services. There are different levels— beginner and advanced, adaptable for male and female. The icons, videos and requirements used match the gender of whoever is using the app. The app’s information and video content guides users through the correct way to complete exercises, and there is a GPS tracking screen for running. Also included are suggestions on recommended daily water intake, BMI information and suggestions for warm ups and stretching. Op NEPTUNE driving the 75th Anni By CAPT Andy Watts RNZN T he New Zealand Division of the Royal New Zealand Navy became the Royal New Zealand Navy on 1 October 1941. History isn’t clear as to whether this was marked by a great deal of ceremony, but it seems unlikely given that there was a world war on at the time and that Kiwi ships and sailors were in the thick of it. Perhaps the most visible sign of the change was the replacement of “HMS” with “HMNZS” on our cap tallies. Whether or not there was much outward fuss, I suspect that the change actually did mean a great deal to our people at the time. We were fighting for nothing less than the right of future generations of New Zealanders to live in peace and freedom. To take our place alongside the navies of the free world as New Zealand’s navy as opposed to an offshoot of someone else’s must have made a huge difference to the way our people viewed the war and their role in winning it. When I joined the Navy in 1980 (yes, I know what you’re thinking LT CDR, Warrant Officers Jamieson, Derksen and others) we didn’t really celebrate our history. Looking back I think this was because living history was still around us in the form of people still in uniform who’d served in the Second World War, Korea, the Malayan Emergency, Confrontation and various other major conflicts. As these people gradually left us, we became less and less conscious of our heritage, despite the valiant efforts of a succession of under-resourced museum custodians without whom much of our history would have been lost for good. Thankfully that has now changed, and successive Chiefs of Navy have given our heritage the priority and investment it deserves, as can be seen by the commissioning of our magnificent museum at Torpedo Bay. Our newest sailors are formally inducted into our Navy within the museum precincts surrounded by the legacy of service and sacrifice bequeathed to us by our forbears. The priority we now give to our heritage enables us to properly acknowledge and value our more recent past (Cambodia, Yugoslavia, Bougainville, Afghanistan, Timor Leste, the Solomons, the Arabian Sea/Gulf, the Horn of Africa, and a score of other peace support operations), and to recognise that we add to our legacy every day as we continue to deliver security and prosperity to the people of New Zealand by performing our mission with courage, commitment and comradeship. Above: The app’s intro screen on a mobile phone 24 News Every time we pass a Safety and Readiness Check, Operational Readiness Evaluation, carry out a boarding operation or any of the other demanding things we do on a daily basis, that’s exactly what we’re doing—adding to our legacy. Celebrating that and the unbroken link between the past and the present is what Op NEPTUNE is all about. versary of the RNZN Why NEPTUNE? What we’re going to do Many of you will already understand this. HMS NEPTUNE was being progressively manned by Kiwi sailors to become the third cruiser in the RNZN (after ACHILLES and LEANDER) when she sank in an enemy minefield in the Mediterranean on the night of 18/19 December 1941 with the loss of all but one of her complement of 764. All 150 New Zealanders were lost, including 19 year old twin brothers Able Seamen William John and Henry Bruce Anderson (their names, with sequential service numbers, can be seen on the Naval Memorial in PHILOMEL). This remains the single greatest loss of life ever sustained by our Navy. Having read about the aims we’re setting out to achieve, Navy Today readers will want to know how we’re going to achieve them—in other words, what are we going to do? Why we’re doing it Op NEPTUNE is a naval operation, so it has to have clear aims. Its aims are based on what we’re calling the four Rs. Reputation. We want to capture the attention of the people of New Zealand and show them that they get value for money from their navy because we do things that are critical to our country’s security and prosperity. We also want to showcase the pride we take in living the values that New Zealanders expect us to uphold. By referencing what we and our predecessors have achieved over the years, we want to show New Zealanders that they can take pride in their Navy. Relationships. As New Zealanders we pride ourselves on pulling our weight when it comes to serving the cause of peace and the rule of international law. That’s why there are so many names on our memorial wall. For us this means fitting seamlessly into coalition forces that are often made up of as many different nationalities as there are ships in the force. To prepare for these operations and to execute them effectively, we need relationships with other navies based on trust and friendship. One of the best ways to form and cement these friendships is to invite our friends to our home for a celebration, which is why the centrepiece for Op NEPTUNE will be an International Naval Review (INR) to which navies from all over the world have been invited. Retention. Our Navy derives its strength from our people. Retaining men and women who’ve already shown the courage, commitment, comradeship and skills we need is a far more effective way of maintaining that strength than recruiting more people than we would otherwise need. Retention is a multi-facetted leadership challenge that cannot be over-simplified. However, one of our main points of difference in relation to the private sector is the pride we take in belonging to a service with a proud history, and our pride in the achievements of ourselves and our comrades. One of the aims of Op NEPTUNE is to support retention by reinforcing that pride. Recruiting. We’ve always been in a tough market for the people we need and we always will be. The fourth aim of Op NEPTUNE is to reinforce our recruiting message by showcasing to our potential recruit pool (including lateral recruits) the opportunities that await them should they opt for a naval career. The fact of the matter is that we live in resource-constrained times. Strict controls have to be maintained over all forms of spending, no matter how well justified, and there are many demands competing with Op NEPTUNE. We’re doing our utmost to offset the cost of various Op NEPTUNE events through commercial sponsorship, and we’ve already had some success. Nonetheless funding has yet to be confirmed for most events. While we’ve identified a range of events and activities that we think should be achievable (to do this we held a decision conference attended by a cross section of junior rates, senior rates and officers), at this stage it would be unwise to commit in print to any specific programme aside from the INR. That said, you’ll hear a range of specific events being discussed at various times and in various forums. As soon we can commit to a specific programme, we will. The INR will be held over 17 to 22 November 2016. We’re looking at the following broad programme: 17 Nov: Ships arrive in groups each led by an RNZN unit as Commander Task Unit 18 Nov: Street march through Auckland CBD 19 Nov: Review proper 20 Nov: Multi-Faith service, Holy Trinity Cathedral, Parnell; selected ships open to public 21 Nov: Sports tournament followed by cultural performance; selected ships open to public 22 Nov: Ships and VIPs disperse We will of course be staging hospitality events for the visiting ships. The form these will take has yet to be decided on, but it is important that our people own any events as hosts. Accordingly, I’ll be canvassing the Fleet Mess committees for ideas (getting right round the fleet isn’t practicable and I ask our sea-going personnel to regard the Fleet messes as conduits). The obvious caveats are that events must showcase our Navy, the size and scope of any event has to allow us to do it really well, and it’s not all about alcohol. We’ve also allowed for a Visiting Sailors Centre with information on attractions, activities, and possibly an internet café. Feedback from Junior Rates who attended the Fleet Review in Canada in 2010 is that this worked very well and gave our people a great impression of the Royal Canadian Navy and of Canada. This is exactly the sort of feedback I’m seeking. Stand by for further updates as planning progresses. Operation neptune 25 fleet progress HMNZS Canterbury O change of command ur amphibious sea-lift ship HMNZS CANTERBURY had a Change of Command on 20 November. In a ceremony onboard conducted by Chief of Navy RADM Jack Steer, CDR Simon Rooke assumed command from CDR David Turner. The change of command took place with the traditional phrases. CDR Turner said: “You have the ship” and CDR Rooke replied “I have the ship.” The two then exchanged the Symbol of Command for HMNZS CANTERBURY, a greenstone mere. CDR Turner had commanded CANTERBURY since November 2012. In 2014, the ship participated in Exercise Rim of the Pacific, the world’s largest international maritime exercise. CDR Turner left the ship transferring from CANTERBURY’s stern ramp to one of the ship’s rigid-hull inflatable boats (RHIB), in a twist on the traditional method of being rowed ashore by the crew. He has subsequently been appointed Executive Officer of HMNZS PHILOMEL. Kawerau-born CDR Rooke joined the Navy in 1991 as a midshipman. He has served ashore in HMNZS TAMAKI, HMNZS WAKEFIELD (Naval Staff), HQJFNZ (Joint Forces HQ) and HMNZS PHILOMEL. He has served at sea in HMNZ Ships CANTERBURY (frigate), TUI, WELLINGTON (frigate), MONOWAI, ENDEAVOUR, HINAU, KAHU 26 fleet progress and the Offshore Patrol Vessels OTAGO and WELLINGTON, as well as a 30-month exchange in the Australian frigate HMAS ARUNTA. CDR Rooke was the delivery captain for HMNZ Ships OTAGO and WELLINGTON which involved accepting both RNZN’s Offshore Patrol Vessels from their builder in Melbourne and bringing the ships home. He remained with OTAGO as the Commissioning Commanding Officer which, in addition to the numerous firsts undertaken as the lead ship of a new class, also saw OTAGO as one of three RNZN ships alongside in Lyttelton providing disaster relief following the devastating Christchurch earthquake in February 2011. His most recent previous role was as the Commander of Personnel and Training for the Operations sailors of the RNZN; a post enhanced during his time to include career management responsibility for all RNZN enlisted personnel. CDR Rooke lives in Auckland with his wife Corenna and their two daughters Kaitlin and Samantha. Top: The formal Change of Command. As CN watches, CDR Rooke (left) accepts the mere—CAN’s Symbol of Command—from CDR Turner. Below (left to right): CDR Rooke after the ceremony with wife Corenna and daughters Kaitlin and Samantha. CDR Turner leaves CANTERBURY aboard one of the ship’s RHIBs. fleet progress HMNZS te kaha An able rate’s fantastic voyage By ASTD Joel McDowell M y time on TE KAHA has been truly exciting and full of new experiences. I have met new friends and collected a lot of great memories. Ship life has had its ups and downs, and although it has been tough at times, the rewards have made it all worthwhile. One of my jobs on board is the Standing Sea Emergency Party’s Incident Board Operator (IBO) which means I get to use the new battle damage control system. This system makes being the IBO more efficient and draws a better picture for the Damage Control Officer. The system is a giant touch screen which means that plotting incidents is a lot easier and faster than the previous manual system. I have enjoyed using this system and think that it as a definite upgrade in capability. In the six weeks before we returned to Devonport Naval Base on 25 November, TEK was deployed on Operation CRADOCK. As part of this, we visited some very good ports including Wellington, Hobart, Albany, Fremantle and most recently Melbourne. Albany was the focal point of our deployment and we formed part of a multi-national contingent that contributed towards the 100th year commemorations of the Australian and New Zealand Expeditionary Forces departing for World War One (see Navy Today 184). In some ways, this was the start of the Anzac legend and it was an extremely exciting and humbling experience. The ship had a platoon march in Albany, where tens of thousands of people lined the streets and gave a rapturous reception to “the Kiwis.” Similar numbers turned out to watch the ships sail in a formation sail-past and took a look during ships’ open to visitors day. It was pretty cool watching it all from live television inside the ship! After Albany I was lucky enough to spend a few days on the Japanese destroyer, JNS KIRISAME. Things on the ship were very different, from the routine at sea to the showers, whilst at the same time other aspects were very similar. Their damage control procedures were almost identical with just different equipment. Meal times were the same except unlike our typical three meat choices, they had one with a choice of a daily vegetable, rice and tea. A traditional Japanese-style bath happens between 1600 and 2200 when you would enter a big open room with a stainless steel bath in the centre with waist high showers on the surrounding walls. You would go to a shower, sit on a stool and rinse off. Then get into the bath which was heated salt water and soak for about 10 minutes. After that you would go back to your stool and soap off and head out. It was a very social event with everyone saying hello and goodbye when they entered and left. The language barrier was hard to overcome but with a little dictionary that could translate one word at a time I managed to overcome it. I had a good experience on KIRISAME and I would love to experience other cross-decks. My experience was topped off with a flight back to TE KAHA on our Seasprite. I was then lucky enough to be used for winching operations from the forecastle of TEK the next day. I have always been intrigued by flying and this was an opportunity that is up there with some of the best experiences I have had. It was cool seeing the ship out at sea from the air and the sea around made our ship look pea-size in the water. Now back home, I am excited to see my family again and have some respite prior to deploying again next year. I have had a great time on TE KAHA and it has been wonderful to see the ship regenerate and be the foremost fighting frigate of the RNZN. Above: ASTD McDowell being winched on to the Seasprite. fleet progress 27 fleet progress HMNZS Wellington summer on ice By ENS Nick Braun, RNZN O ffshore Patrol Vessel HMNZS WELLINGTON departed Dunedin on 27 November for the Southern Ocean, beginning the Navy’s annual fisheries patrols in that most inhospitable of seas, with its often-ferocious weather, icebergs and freezing temperatures. And summer is the best weather down there! All in a day’s work for our versatile OPVs. After months of planning and training for this operation, the crew are excited to finally be putting all their new knowledge and skills to the test! The ship won’t return to base until late January so this is an important deployment for the Navy and the various government agency personnel who will be onboard for different parts of the voyage. It is part of an all-of-government approach that demonstrates New Zealand’s support to CCAMLR (Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources) and the protection of marine resources in the Southern Ocean. WELLINGTON stopped in Dunedin for fuel and stores on the way south. The port visit provided some time to relax for the crew and also allowed them crew to get out and about in Dunedin to engage with the local schools and communities. These visits included Tahuna School in St Kilda where students were taught how to tie different knots by LSCS Craig Lochrie. Several of the ship’s communicators taught the two year-seven classes how to write their names using Morse code. The Children’s Ward at Dunedin Hospital received a visit from some of the crew, with the children excited to have a concert 28 fleet progress fleet progress put on for them in their new outdoor area. Personnel also visited the Montecillo Veterans’ Home where stories were exchanged between past and present servicemen and women. Before Dunedin, WELLINGTON had a busy four weeks while the Maritime Operational Evaluation Team (MOET) came onboard to assess whether we were ready to conduct every type of operation that could be required in the Southern Ocean. The four weeks were a huge success as the Mighty WELLINGTON emerged from the Work Up, having passed with flying colours. The first three weeks of the Work Up were scenario-based with WELLINGTON being deployed into an area with the two fictional nations of Boolack and Soome. Tensions were high with these nations and it was WELLINGTON’s job to calm the tensions and provide assistance to the Government of Soome. The MOET team threw all kinds of situations at WELLINGTON including disaster relief for an area that was struck by an earthquake, multiple search and rescue operations for vessels in distress as well as plenty of floods and fires onboard WELLINGTON. Even though everything was part of an exercise the detail of the scenario gave it a very real feeling and the crew responded just as they would for a real situation. A port visit to Gisborne proved to be both relaxing and intense. A simulated fire in the engine spaces saw four local fire trucks come screaming down the wharf along with two St John Ambulance teams who came to assist WELLINGTON crew deal with the fire and casualties. This large exercise was not only beneficial to the Navy but to the Fire Service and the local paramedics. In another test for the crew, a large group of protesters occupied the wharf where WELLINGTON was berthed and the crew onboard had to respond to being egged and stopping any protesters gaining access to the ship. The local police turned up, lights and sirens going, to drive the protesters away. The weekend provided a valuable training evolution for all three emergency services working alongside the Navy. All of the local volunteers who had helped as actors for the scenario came onboard for a personal tour of the ship before we departed Gisborne. The last week of Work Up saw WELLINGTON put through her paces in a cold weather climate. The crew endured 22 degree heat while dressed up for -20 degree weather. This included boarding vessels in simulated ice covered waters and assisting vessels in distress from being stuck in the ice. WELLINGTON’s crew also prepared for the worst case scenario of abandoning ship and getting into the life rafts. Opposite page, from top: OSCS Sioeli Tu’Ipuloto-Lomano keeps watch on the bridge of HMNZS WELLINGTON. LMT (L) Chris Lapham is awarded Sailor of the Quarter by the CO, LT CDR Graham MacLean for his continued hard work and dedication to training those below him and providing outputs above and beyond the normal requirements. LT James Knight shares his stories with some of the veterans from Montecillo Veterans’ Home. Above: The gunnery team closed- up to deal with any force protection scenarios during the work up. fleet progress 29 Sea cadets TRAINING SHIP CHATHAM Parade of National Significance By LT CDR Sandra Berry, NZCF, Executive Officer, TS CHATHAM C adets and officers from TS CHATHAM, Western Bay of Plenty Cadet Unit and No 16 (City of Tauranga) Squadron Air Training Corps marched through the streets of Tauranga on Sunday 9 November in a Parade of National Significance to celebrate 150 years of Cadet Forces in New Zealand and to commemorate Armistice Day. The parade of over 70 people, led by Bay of Plenty Pipes and Drums, wound its way through the city centre to Masonic Park where they were met by SQNLDR Doug Fisher, NZCF. The parade was reviewed by the Mayor, Stuart Crosby who praised the cadets for their turnout and congratulated New Zealand Cadet Forces for their milestone of 150 years. The mayor also said this was only the third time in 10 years the streets of the city had been closed for such a parade. Preparations for the parade began on Wednesday evening with two hours of training for the three Colour Parties. Emphasis at this time was placed on teaching the 12 selected cadets to turn appropriately as a group. Practice continued on Saturday morning with all personnel gathering for four hours of parade drill in formation. On Sunday, simultaneous parades were held throughout New Zealand to mark both the NZCF anniversary and the Armistice commemoration 30 Sea cadets (November 11). Three cadets from the Tauranga cadet units were selected to represent their units at a special Parade of National Significance in Wellington. Leading Cadet Carlos Del La Varis, who represented TS CHATHAM at Parliament, said it had been an honour to represent his unit at such an important and memorable parade. All cadets and officers can be proud of their achievements and that of New Zealand Cadet Forces. We look forward to the next 150 years. Clockwise from top: Cadets from the three Tauranga units on parade. The Bay of Plenty Pipes and Drums lead the parade through Tauranga on 9 November. Able Cadet Aleshia Kyle at the Tauranga parade. Sea cadets Remembrance Sunday parades a highlight of Cadet Forces’ 150th anniversary By MAJ Wayne Henderson NZCF T his year has been the 150th celebration of the formation of Cadets in New Zealand, having started at Dunedin High School (now Otago Boys’ High) in 1864. This year is also the 100th commemoration of the start of WWI. The New Zealand Cadet Forces are made up of the Sea Cadet Corps, NZ Cadet Corps and the Air Training Corps. All uphold the cadet forces core values of Respect, Integrity, Loyalty and Discipline in all their training and activities. The Sea Cadets were formed in 1929 by the Canterbury Navy League creating Training Ship STEADFAST (presently amalgamated with TS CORNWELL to form TS GODLEY). Sea Cadets retain a strong interest in sailing, boat work and other nautical activities. By way of a tribute to recognise those who have served and to celebrate turning 150 years, New Zealand cadets undertook a Parade of National Significance. Sunday 9 November, the Sunday closest to Armistice Day (known as Remembrance Sunday) was chosen in conjunction with the Returned and Services’ Association. These parades were held in cities and towns around New Zealand and were organised by local NZCF staff and cadet units in conjunction with local RSA and local councils. Virtually every cadet in the country paraded at the same time on Remembrance Sunday. Some main areas had more than one cadet unit parading, so the parades could consist of Sea Cadet, NZ Cadet Corps and Air Training Corps units. In many cases serving or former NZDF personnel also paraded. A major parade was held at Parliament in Wellington, with one cadet from each of the 99 Cadet Force units from throughout New Zealand attending. The reviewing officer for the parade was LTGEN (Rtd) Don McIvor CMG OBE, the immediate past National President of the Royal New Zealand Returned and Services’ Association. Officers and cadets then marched to St Paul’s Cathedral in Wellington for a formal service. The Christchurch Parade of National Significance, organised by FLTLT Pip Corlett, was fortunate to have the NZ Army Band lead their parade. At the end of the march cadets were inspected by Vice Chief of Defence Force, Air Vice-Marshal Kevin Short. Another special event for the Cadets’ 150th was the CADET150 exercise at Waiouru Army Camp last January. The exercise saw about 1000 NZCF personnel involved in a wide range of activities, ranging from flying, to tramping, shooting, RNZN boat rides and abseiling to mention but a few. New Zealand Cadet Forces would like to thank all those who have supported the events during our 150th year and we look forward to future years. Top: Cadets on parade in Christchurch. Left: On parade at Parliament, Remembrance Sunday CAdet forces 150th 31 Regional Naval Officers why we have them, who they are and what they do By By CDR Lisa Hunn, RNZN, Commander Naval Regions T he Regional Naval Officers were hosted by Chief of Navy RADM Jack Steer at Devonport Naval Base over the weekend 10-12 October for their annual conference. The conference focus was on reputation management and representation out to the RNZN 75th Anniversary in 2016. It provided the opportunity to network and update the RNOs on priorities and upcoming Navy activities. It also provided an opportunity to participate in a formal dining out mess dinner at HMNZS PHILOMEL Wardroom. So why do we have RNOs? Our regional officers are drawn from throughout New Zealand and provide support to the Navy in the form of liaison for ship port visits, assisting recruiting, and supporting groups who pass through their individual regions. They also represent CN at regional functions when required. RNOs are selected for their skills, knowledge of the region and their professional networks and are a key enabler for telling the Navy’s story throughout New Zealand. There are 16 RNOs and one full time Resident Naval Officer in Christchurch. All RNOs are responsible to the Commanding Officer PHILOMEL through the Commander Naval Regions and administered through their local Naval Reserve Division. The newest additions to the RNO team are Lieutenant Commanders Tony Buchanan (of Dunedin), Luke Taylor (of Queenstown), Tony Pereira (of Gisborne), Geoff Bromley (of Greymouth) and Resident Naval Officer, Christchurch, LT CDR Ian Marshall. A brief introduction for each follows: LT CDR Buchanan was appointed the RNO for the Otago region in June 2013. Tony served in the RNZN for 25 years, both ashore and at sea and on operations in the Arabian Gulf and the Sinai. In civilian life, Tony is Head of the University Flats at the University of Otago, providing accommodation and pastoral care for over 500 mainly international students. LT CDR Taylor was appointed RNO for the Queenstown-Lakes district in September 2013. Luke served in the Navy for 11 years, ashore and at sea including time as CO of HMNZS TAUPO. He left the Navy in May 2013 to become operations manager Queenstown for Real Journeys Ltd, one of New Zealand’s largest maritime tour operators. LT CDR Pereira was appointed RNO for the Gisborne region in October 2013. Tony served in the RNZN for 12 years, leaving in December 1999 to pursue his career as a chef. He now works as the operations manager for the hotel division of Te Runanganui O Ngati Porou business, based in Gisborne. LT CDR Bromley was appointed RNO for the Greymouth/ Westland region in April 2014. Greymouth-born Geoff enlisted in the RNZN in 1979, training in the Seamanship specialisation. He left in 1983 and is now the field engineer, renewals, for Kiwi Rail, where has worked for the past 28 years. LT CDR Marshall was appointed Resident Naval Officer, Christchurch in May 2014. Ian enlisted in the RNZNVR in January 1991 at PEGASUS as an Ordinary Writer and commissioned from the ranks in July 2000, prior to transferring to TOROA in 2004. Ian has undertaken operational deployments to Korea and Afghanistan. Prior to joining the Navy full time, Ian was a commercial lending manager at an Invercargill bank. With a busy calendar leading up to Anzac Day 2015 and the Navy 75th Anniversary activities within the next 24 months, it will be important for event and operational planners to engage with the RNOs within the regions early so that activities are coordinated. Above: Our Resident Naval Officers. Back row from left LT CDR Tony Pereira (Gisborne), LT CDR Paul Smith (CO PEGASUS), LT CDR Neil Connell (Marlborough), CDR Keith Wisnesky (Rotorua), LT CDR Grant Finlayson (South Canterbury), LT CDR Ian Marshall (RNO, Christchurch). Middle row: LT CDR Luke Taylor (Queenstown-Lakes), LT CDR Ian Wells (CO OLPHERT), LT CDR Dave Leese (Palmerston North), LT CDR Terence Archer (Westport), LT CDR Nigel Finnerty (Southland), LT CDR John Smith (Taupo), LT CDR Geoff Bromley (Greymouth), LT CDR Rob Tomlinson (CO TOROA) Front Row: CDR Margaret Weller (Commander Naval Reserves (Personnel), CAPT Maxine Lawes (CO PHL), CDRE Dean McDougall (DCN), RADM Jack Steer (CN), CDR Lisa Hunn (Commander Naval Regions), CDR Cathy Knight (Nelson), LT CDR Janet Wrightson-Lean (New Plymouth) Absent: LT CDR Michael Smith (Northland), LT CDR Tony Buchanan (Otago), LT CDR Neville Smith (Napier) 32 RNO Forum Yachting legend Chris Dickson helps Navy to silver in Great Race supporting yachting legend Peter Blake’s trust By LMT Jerram Cassidy T he Navy was recently invited to participate in a charity race to fundraise for the Sir Peter Blake Trust. MID Julian Grimmett, OCSS Tom Duffett and myself were given the opportunity to take part in the spectacular Great Blake Race. The afternoon began at the Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron with a light lunch, a welcome to all the crews and the draw of the line-up of professional skippers. The Navy crew were fortunate to draw Chris Dickson, MBE, former Olympian, America’s Cup Skipper, World Match Racing Champion and Skipper of TOKIO in the 1993-94 Round the World Race to name a few of his many accomplishments. With our stomachs full and the crews slipped, slopped, slapped and wrapped, we were eager to get down to the boats and get on the water. After a quick skipper’s brief and run-down of how the Elliot 7m yachts worked we were out on the race course. The skill level was varied throughout the field from neversailed-before novices to very experienced sportsman such as Emirates Team New Zealand tactician Ray Davies and bowman Richard Meacham. The other nine teams were made up of the big corporates such as Spark, Westpac and North Sails/Southern Spars. With everyone in good spirits and racing for a great legacy (Sir Peter Blake) the racing was on and the competitiveness very alive between crews. Chris Dickson pushed us hard which put us in front for the first of four races. The competition was close, fast and demanding right up to the line leaving us to finish with a very close and well earned second place. It was an action-packed afternoon and the second race would see us finish fourth due to an unnamed LMT falling in the tide with second and third places in the remaining races. This put us on the podium for an outstanding second equal place overall, tied with a crew from the Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron. The sailing was just a small part of the event, with the evening beginning with a gourmet BBQ dinner and finishing with a charity auction. The RNZN donation to the auction was a table for four onboard HMNZS OTAGO for the Auckland Anniversary Day Regatta which went under the auctioneers hammer for $1300. One of the most enjoyable parts of the evening was the chance to talk with some inspiring people who love and support what the Royal New Zealand Navy does and how we operate. The Sir Peter Blake Trust supports the young leaders of New Zealand by providing them opportunities to develop their leadership skills in areas that continue the legacy Sir Peter Blake created through environmental awareness, adventure and leadership in action. We as the Navy have worked with the trust by assisting Young Blake Expeditions to such places as the sub-Antarctic and Kermadec islands which would not be accomplished without our support. To be thanked first hand and in person by these people was rewarding and made our crew proud to be apart of the RNZN. From top: Navy racing near the Auckland Harbour Bridge. The Navy team, from left Chris Dickson, LMT Jerram Cassidy, MID Julian Grimmett and OCSS Tom Duffett THE GREAT BLAKE RACE 33 Royal New Zealand Naval Association Hamilton seeks members HMNZS NGAPONA 90th Anniversary Dinner The Royal NZ Naval Association Hamilton invites all serving and ex-serving men and women in the Waikato to join the Hamilton (Waikato) branch of the RNZNA. Contact President; Brian Stokes by email at [email protected] or by phone 021 166 0982 and 07 839 0555; or Secretary/Treasurer Jan Lutterell at [email protected] or 027 698 8897 and 07 855 3862. An invitation to all serving and retired Ship’s Company of HMNZS NGAPONA and their partners to attend a formal function to be held at the Pt. Chevalier RSA from 1830 to 2359. Dress for non serving personnel will be jacket and tie/cocktail dress. Expressions of interest in attending should be forwarded to either Miss Lisa Bean – [email protected], or Mr Jerry Payne – [email protected]. Please advise your service number and dates you served when you email. Tickets $40 per person going on sale from 1 March 2015. There will be a limited number of tickets. 1975 RNZN Intake Reunion Saturday 17 January 2015, in Auckland, venue TBA Calling all BCTs, Artificer Apprentices, WRNZNS and Officers, Instructors and Divisional Officers who enlisted in or were involved with this 1975 group. Probable ship/Naval Base tour followed by dinner and city sights. Register your interest either by FB 1975 RNZN Intake Reunion or email either Glen at [email protected] or Terry at [email protected] and should there be sufficient interest, further detail will be promulgated. HMNZS CANTERBURY F 421, First Commission, Mess Members of 3 L These members are holding a reunion on 20, 21 and 22 March 2015 at the Lakeland Resort, 282 Lake Terrace, Taupo. Activities include meet and greet Friday, Saturday evening dinner, and Sunday ‘Tot Time’. Any of the frigate CANTERBURY’s crew, or in fact any ex-RNZN personnel, are welcome to join us. Contact Bob McKenzie, 25 Truro Road, Camborne 6006, Wellington. Phone 04 233 2188 or email [email protected] Saturday 9 May 2015, Auckland RNZN May 1980 Intake “35 Year” Reunion Friday 29 May 2015 to Sunday 31 May 2015, Auckland, venue TBC Calling all BCTs who enlisted on 28 or 29 May 1980 plus Instructors and Divisional Officers who were involved with this group. Registration forms are available from Sandy Hiku at [email protected] or on our FB page (RNZN Intake 28.05.1980. The FB page is by invitation only so to be added as a member, please send Sandy Hiku a FB friend request. Completed forms (including confirmation of payment(s) made) are to be returned to LT CDR Chris Smith at [email protected] by 28 February 2015. Further details, proposed programme, and event costs will be advised in due course. RNZN Engine Room Branch Reunion 6–8 November 2015, Napier HMNZS OTAGO Association 55th Reunion This Reunion will be held in Napier on the weekend of 6–8 November 2015. For details please contact: Dennis Zachan, 12 Norrie Place, Tamatea, Napier Friday 27 – Sunday 29 March 2015, Whangarei Ph Home: 06 8442201 Mob: 021 673 242Email: [email protected] All members and all other ship’s matelots and partners are warmly invited to attend. Based at the Whangarei RSA. For further details either go to www.hmnzsotago.org, email the Claymore Editor/Vice Pres (Terry Whimp) at [email protected] or ring (09)473-8854 (during office hours!) A registration form will be included with the December 2014 Claymore and posted on the website. Services National Army Museum Golf Tournament Jackspeak—Navy slang BZ: The flag signal Bravo Zulu, meaning “well done” Brow: Gangway between ship and wharf Crossing the bar: To die Dit: A Navy yarn EMAs: Early Morning Activities—running, swimming etc for new recruits Gash: Rubbish Goffas: Non-alcoholic drink Heads: Toilets. In sail days they were under the figurehead. MOET: Maritime Operational Evaluation Team Oppos: Shipmates Oscar: The flag signal for “man overboard.” The name of the manoverboard dummy used for drills. RHIB: Rigid hull inflatable boat, jetboat carried on our ships Rig: Uniform Roughers: As it looks, rough seas Scran: Food Work-up: Intense exercises working a ship up to its full operational capabilities, conducted by MOET. For all your Christmas shopping visit the Navy Museum’s gift shop. Browse our selection of merchandise including naval and maritime memorabilia, books, clothing, jewellery, children’s games and more. You’ll find exclusive items that have been inspired by our collections, and gifts that will delight all ages. Our friendly knowledgeable staff will be pleased to help you select that special gift. Open 7 Days A Week* | 10am to 5pm * Museum closed on Christmas Day and Boxing Day Located at 64 King Edward Parade, Torpedo Bay, Devonport, Auckland Phone 09 445 5186 34 Notices Tuesday 10 –Friday 13 March 2015 inclusive, Burnham Military Camp and Burnham Golf Club Inviting current and ex-servicemen and servicewomen to join this annual event that has been operating for the last 32 years. This is a great gathering of ex-service people from New Zealand and Commonwealth nations. All proceeds are donated to the National Army Museum in Waiouru. Fee $180 which includes at least two games, accommodation in barracks at Burnham Camp for three nights, meals and entertainment. Contact Rob Hughes – Secretary (03) 338 7473, [email protected] or Paul Dale – Treasurer (03) 348 7527, [email protected] DEFENCE FORCE FIVE: Our Collective 1. What is our ‘collective purpose’? Our collective purpose, being A Force for New Zealand, is a new way of talking about who we are and what we do in a way that everyone in the Defence Force – Regular Force, Reservist and Civilian – can connect to. It’s about telling our story, reinforcing our passion and strength as a military organisation, and providing a common ground that reflects the hard work of all sailors, soldiers, airmen and women, and civilians. 2. W here does our purpose sit in relation to our mission and values? Our mission – to secure New Zealand against external threat and to protect our sovereign interests – has not changed. Our purpose is being A Force for New Zealand by being an armed Force; a Force for good; a professional Force; a Force equipped to succeed; and a Force pursuing excellence. In everything we do, we demonstrate our values of courage, commitment and comradeship. 3. W here did the idea come from? A Force for New Zealand, is the result of a process that began several months ago when our Chief of Defence Force tasked a small group of senior military and civilian staff with developing a way of talking about our purpose and our value to New Zealand. Ideas were discussed and tested with service people and civilians at different stages of the project. This feedback was taken into account and helped shape the words, story and visual representation that together make up our statement of collective purpose. 4. W e already understand the role of our own Service. Why do we need a Force for New Zealand? It’s important that each service has a strong culture and understands its unique identity, and this isn’t a challenge top that. But everyday we work with colleagues from across the whole Defence Force, other civilian organisations, and international forces. A Force for New Zealand reflects that our work as a Defence Force is a collective effort that is far greater than the sum of our individual parts. With nearly 2900 civilians in the Defence Force, as well as many uniformed roles in joint and headquarters teams, it is important that we develop a collective purpose that tells the story of our whole Force. 5. What’s the connection to the white kiwi on black roundel? The white kiwi is an enduring symbol that has been associated with New Zealand Forces since before World War I. It is currently worn by service people on deployment overseas. We aren’t changing the patches our people wear when deploying. The look of A Force for New Zealand borrows from the kiwi roundel, but does not change the patch itself. We think it captures the best of our collective efforts, so we’ve sought to borrow from its mana to help reinforce our collective purpose. It is an expression of being both of, and for New Zealand. stages of the project. This feedback was taken into account and helped shape the words, story and visual representation that together make up our statement of collective purpose. To find out more: You can find our more about A Force for New Zealand on the NZDF intranet, simply by clicking on the A Force for New Zealand icon at the top of the home page. This includes copies of material we’ve produced, guides and toolkits, questions and answers, as well as some useful templates and screensavers. NOTICES 35 36