Fall - OCTELA
Transcription
Fall - OCTELA
Fall 2006 The Ohio Council Teachers of English Language Arts 644 Overlook Drive, Columbus, OH 43214 Ruth McClain, Editor IN THIS EDITION! • Incoming Executive Board Members, page 2 • 2006 Bonnie Chambers Award Winner, page 3 • Time to Start Banning Books Again, pages 4-5 • 2006 PreK-8 Writing Awards Winners, pages 6-7 • Buckeye Bulletin—Buckeye Children’s Book Award, page 9 • • Cross Cultural Commonality, pages 8-9 • Asking the Right Questions, pages 10-13 • Issues in Education, pages 14-15 • New Literacies at OCTELA Fall Institute, page 16 • Forms, pages 17-20 • OCTELA’s 50th Anniversary— 2007 Spring Conference, pages 21—23 The OCTELA Newsletter, member of The NCTE Information Exchange, is a publication of the Ohio Council of Teachers of English Language Arts (OCTELA), founded in 1957 as the English Association of Ohio (EAO). OCTELA is the only statewide affiliate of the National Council of Teachers of English (NCTE) representing teachers of English language arts, prekindergarten through college. “Celebrating Ohio” Page 2 OCTELA Announces New Executive Board Members Regina Rees Vice President Regina Rees has been an educator for twenty-five years. She has taught grades 4-12 and is currently an assistant professor in the Department of Teacher Education at Youngstown State University. Regina received her Bachelors and Masters degrees from Youngstown State and her doctoral degree from the University of Akron. She conducted her research in Readers Theater as a strategy to improve fluency and comprehension. She is also interested in content area literacy and children’s literature. In addition to teaching, Regina is a professional storyteller. She has presented programs and workshops throughout Ohio, Pennsylvania, Michigan, and Indiana. Regina lives in Poland, Ohio, with her husband, Bill. Their daughter, Jeanine, lives in Boston. Karla Bisig Secretary Karla Bisig teaches at Wilmington Senior High School in Wilmington, Ohio, and also serves as OCTELA’s Vocational Liaison. Karla graduated from Wilmington College with a Bachelor of Arts degree and from Wright State University where she earned a Master of Arts in English Literature. Karla is also a Committee Representative for the Buckeye Children’s Book Award, a contributor to Adolescent Literacy in Perspective, an online publication of the Ohio Resource Center, and a member of the Editorial Advisory Board of the Ohio Journal of English Language Arts. She has presented numerous times at state and local conferences and spoken on topics such as Using Literature to Research Career Paths and Anne Bradstreet: The Conformist’s Vain Attempt at Individuality. Slate of Officers for Spring 2007 Tanzina Shams Secretary-Elect Tanzina Shams is currently an adjunct faculty at Ashland University, Columbus. Her background is in secondary English with Masters from both Penn State (English) and The Ohio State University (English Education). Formerly, she taught English at Walt Whitman High School in Bethesda, Maryland, and substitute taught in Ross County, Ohio. Tanzina also worked in Educational Publishing where she received four different “Recognition of Exceptional Service” Awards. She has been the guest speaker for the Federation of Bangladesh Associations of North America in Montreal, Canada, and has published “Chocolate Chip Cookies” in Children of Asian America (1995). Currently, she lives in Dublin, Ohio, with her son Gabriel, a second grader. Elections for Executive Board Officers Are Held at the OCTELA Spring Conference March 23—24, 2007 at the Marriot North in Columbus Page 3 Teaching Synthesis with Fictional Picture Books Alyson Workman, winner of the 2006 Bonnie Chambers Award for Exemplary Beginning Teaching, was honored by colleagues at the OCTELA Fall Literacy Institute in Dublin, Ohio. Alyson writes about the role of children’s literature in her classroom and how allowing children to be creative deepens their thinking of text. “I developed a unit based on a chapter Synthesis from Debbie Miller’s book Reading with Meaning. Some of the lessons,” Workman says, “were modeled directly after anchor lessons described in Miller’s book. I used the book to guide the development of many units that teach children basic skills that help improve comprehension abilities. It’s a great resource that gives good examples of how to utilize authentic literature to improve the comprehension abilities of even the youngest students. “Every day that I teach, I feel as though I grow professionally because I have more experiences to draw upon to discuss with colleagues.” Alyson Workman teaches First Grade at North Elementary School in Newark, Ohio “I’m a strong supporter of devoting an hour each day to Reading Workshop where students have an opportunity to explore authentic books that they are interested in. First grade children,” writes Alyson, “rarely get this opportunity because they are primarily focused on learning decoding strategies and fluency with simple texts in guided reading. In addition to guided reading,” she continues, “I also believe that it is important to teach comprehension strategies and give students a well rounded view of literacy. “Using Reading Workshop allows me to open a door to a life-long love of reading and literature in general, and I’m able to keep children working at their own level while also finding books that interest them from our own classroom library. I supplement my classroom library continuously throughout the school year by using the excellent educator benefits that many of the local libraries have.” Page 4 ITime to Start Banning Books Again! It's about time we started banning books again... With the American Library Association's Banned Books Week just concluded [September 23-30], it's time to stop and reconsider what books we deem irresponsible and dangerous for the public to read. Now that the United States is no longer embarrassed by fascist labels, the "morally right" can effectively ostracize the most harmful authors by…wait a minute…What? Banned Books Week is about stopping censorship? Surely you jest. I'm sure self-labeled intellectuals and armchair patriots argue tooth and nail over the supposed importance of the First Amendment, but the unfortunate truth is that censorship is a part of America's heritage. Regardless of who leads this emotional charge, there's a good chance these same free press/ speech advocates actually spend the same amount of energy supporting censorship than fighting it. By Michael Punsalan FBI's advantageous use of National Security Letters, demanding private information from thousands of organizations including universities and libraries. Consequently, all NSL recipients are forever gagged— forced to not tell anyone about their FBI questioning. Of course, these are all forms of censorship, but yet no one sees a promotion of "Janet Jackson's Breast Week." So, are Americans really strong-willed about the First Amendment? Apparently not. Even if you specifically extend censorship to the case of banned books, no one is in the clear. The ALA's records of challenged books from 1990 to 2000 show a significantly high proportion of cases challenged due to "sexually explicit" material, use of "offensive language" or "unsuited to age group." Does that mean that we are offended only at sex talk and swear words, or does it mean that these topics ride the proverbial "fence" for decency and acceptability, and thus have advocates on both sides? No, you say? Aren't these the same people outraged by the appearance of Janet Jackson's breast during the Superbowl? Or maybe they were the civilized folk who agreed with Howard Stern's FCC fines that forced him off public radio. Perhaps it was the same people who supported the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002. You know, it's only fair that all candidates have the same amount of TV time, right? Then again, it could have been those people who instigated the Children Internet Protection Act because they were upset about little 15-yearold Johnny looking at obscene Web sites on the public library computer. Or maybe it was just those Patriot Act supporters who condone the Having support on both sides is what seems to make censorship exciting— no one wants to fight for a lost or lonely cause. Last year, The National Conservative Weekly published a list of the "Top 10 Most Harmful Books of the 19th and 20th Century." Chosen by a panel of scholars and public policy leaders, the list was comprised of political, religious and economic ideologies with Karl Marx's Communist Manifesto leading the way. However, none of the 10 books were listed because of their offensive language. The supposed underlying danger of these ideological books brings up a revealing view on the topic Page 5 that skewers the heart of the cafeteria libertarian. • What if a teacher wanted to teach the moral righteousness of Hitler's Mein Kampf? Would we see still people stand up for censorship? Aren't we the city that screamed "foul" when the Nazi party came to publicly speak in the north end? • What if a library wanted to stock the controversial Anarchist Cook Book or the Poor Man's Guide to Bomb Making? Would you still tout the First Amendment or start using the recently ubiquitous phrase, "You know, that's what's wrong with free speech?" Or does the banned book debate really only extend to what we feel is appropriate for our own children or community? Ohioana Robert Fox Award for Young Writers The submission deadline for the Ohioana Robert Fox Award for Young Writers is January 15, 2007. Ohio students in grades 9-12 are eligible to submit a piece of prose or poetry, accompanied by an entry form signed by a sponsoring teacher. This year, Barnes & Noble Book Sellers have made it possible to award a $250 first prize, $150 second prize, and $100 third prize to winners in each of the two categories. Award winners will be notified by April 1 and will be recognized at the spring meeting of the Ohio Board of Education in May. For complete competition guidelines and entry forms, contact the Ohioana Library at 614-466-3831 or email your request to [email protected] along with your name and mailing address. The Ohioana Robert Fox Award for Young Writers is co-sponsored by the Ohio Council of Teachers of English Language Arts, the Ohioana Library, and the Ohio Department of Education. If so, then the concept of free speech has already died. Sure, many of you want the extremely controversial, yet generally acceptable, Huck Finn and Holden Caulfield to roam free in our libraries and schools, but are you also willing to allow the less affable Adolf Hitler, William Powell and Larry Flynt? Contrary to what the "First Amendment fence riders" believe, there's no gray area in censorship. Most of the activists fighting for literary freedom are the same proponents of self-serving censorship conveniently cloaked in another arena. Judy Blume's Forever shouldn't be banned, but we should allow the FBI to issue gag orders for the interest of national security? Guess what, people, it's censorship either way. HOHIO RESULTS: NCTE Program to Recognize Excellence in Student Literary Magazines Highest: • • • • Flight Scripta Synergy Troubador St. Edward High School Hathaway Brown Bexley Middle School Genoa Middle School Superior: Choose a side of the road to stand on. The ideas expressed in this article are those of Michael Punsalan, a criminal justice graduate and a drug intervention counselor at Toledo Public’s SBH school. He is currently working on his Masters Degree at UT in Social Studies Education. Michael has been published in Chicken Soup for the Teenage Soul IV and is a regular writer/contributor to the Toledo Free Press. • Forum Lake Catholic High School Excellent: • • • • • • • • Amaranth Galimaufry In Words Mind Candy Reflections Shades Rites of Passage Ventures Ottawa Hills Laurel Cincinnati Day School Hillard Darby Archbishop McNicholas Columbus Alternative Pickerington Villa Angela Page 6 Ohio students, once again, found their voices and entered OCTELA’s PreK-8 Writing Awards Contest. We are proud to announce the 2006 winners and to present their work. Contest Coordinator Judy Miller congratulates all students who submitted their prose and poetry and also applauds their teachers. Student winners receive certificates of participation and $25 and have their work published in the OCTELA Newsletter and on the OCTELA website. We have made every effort to print the students’ work as written. him what they had learned. “That’s easy!” They yelled excitedly. “We learned that we should be happy with the way we are!” The wombat granted their wishes and from that day on the special Emu and Kookaburra lived happily ever after! Natalie Dunham Hilliard Horizon Elementary Hilliard City Schools, Franklin County Teacher: Teri Richardson Grades 3-4: Grades 1-2: Watch What You Wish For Once upon a time in the bush of Australia Emu found Kookaburra singing a tune in the gum tree. “What a beautiful song! I wish I could sing a beautiful song like you!” “Then Kookaburra replied, “I wish I could have a long neck like you to eat my food.” They both knew about a magical wombat who could grant wishes. The creatures made a long journey until they located the magical wombat. After two days of tiring travel they arrived at the hot, dry, dusty desert home of the wombat. They both asked that their wishes would come true and then something WONDERFUL happened! Indeed, their wishes did come true. Emu could sing a gorgeous tune and Kookaburra now had an extremely long neck. A few weeks passed and Emu discovered he missed his neck and singing caused him to have a sore throat. Kookaburra was also very unhappy because he kept catching his long neck in the tree. Both Australian creatures desired to have things back the way they were. Therefore, they traveled back to the magical wombat and begged him to return them to their original selves. The wombat said he would grant their wishes if they could tell Dragonflies Tricky little blighters; Buzzing around everywhere, Masters of flight. Helicopters of the insect kingdom. Entomologist’s delight. Alex Steitz Norwich Elementary Hilliard City Schools, Franklin County Teacher: Dianne Clay Grades 5-6: My Wedding Poem The Preacher says my Step Mom has a few words to say. As she says them to my Father he pulls out something from his pocket. He hands it to her and then she turns to me and says, I will always be your partner. Page 7 I will always be by your side, cherish you in sickness and in health. I will be by your side in your comfort and fears, as she places the necklace on me from Dad’s pocket to my Step Mom’s hand and on to my neck. Three different color hearts bronze, silver, and 14 carat gold will and still represent each one of us three. as they rest there and stay there for the rest of my and our lives. Jessica Ruff Shawnee Elementary Lakota School District, Butler County Principal: Erika Simmons boys, this is where we say goodbye.” I then start to cry. That one special place where I thought that nobody could get into, had just been broken. It was spilled and scattered like a hand full of sand that had just been dumped on a hot and sandy beach. My secret was revealed. As my dad says his final goodbyes to my brothers, my step mom, and myself, we all have one last hug before the person that I admire, look up to, and love so much goes away. As my family walks away, I stand there, staring at my dad as he begins to vanish into the distance. Then I soon find myself...scattered. I’m lost in the middle of the hallway. But as my dad turns around to give one last wave, I soon find a piece of myself. He waves, his eyes are glassy, and you could use them for a mirror. But then, my dad turns around, walks away and soon vanishes. I just fall apart again. I’m a puddle in the middle of the hallway. I stand and cry. But then, I race to catch up with my family to say one last goodbye as we watch his plane lift off the ground and soon vanish into the deep, deep blue sky. Goodbye Dad...goodbye. Come home soon We will be waiting for you! Love Always, Your Boy, Guy Guy Mitchell Hillsdale Middle School Hillsdale School District, Ashland County Teacher: Bryn C. Kaufman Grades 7-8: Untitled As I walk through the airport hallways, and I ride the escalators, I feel my heart and body start to tingle and squeeze together as we walk to the place where my family and I will see him last for a long time. Looking back, I think about all the good times we have had, and it brings a tear to my eye. But I know, deep inside me, somewhere...where nobody can find me, the place I don’t want anybody to see, I know that my dad will be OK. I try to tell myself, “Maybe nothing will happen while he is away.” I tell myself that he will be home, and it’s not the end of the world although it feels like it. But to me it is. And my dad says, “Well OCTELA invites you to submit your own students’ work for the 2007 PreK-8 Writing Awards Contest. For your convenience, there is an application form in this newsletter. If you would like more information, please contact Judy Miller, Coordinator Upper Arlington Schools [email protected] Page 8 Cross Cultural Commonality: Being Sensitive to Our Students from Islamic or Muslim Backgrounds by Mallikah Sharp If you teach in an urban or public school setting, then you more than likely have had students of various backgrounds in your classroom. But how many of us have had students with another religion besides Christianity? Today, the United States is at war in Iraq and Afghanistan, and we are calling people with Islamic backgrounds “terrorists” and waging hate crimes on American Muslims. I thought it was timely to talk about this topic because we have just had the 5th anniversary of the attacks on September 11, 2001, and still, we hear about “Islamic terrorists” in our media. What kind of message are we sending to our young students who are not political and who do not understand the descriptive big words adults may be using. All they know is that there are “good people” and “bad people.” I had to deal with this first hand when, on the first day of school, I had a parent in full Muslim garments walk her child to my classroom. Many of my students just looked and listened to her beautiful accent. I was fascinated because I thought that now I could expand my teaching about diversity. On the morning of September 11th this year, many of my first grade students asked if I had seen the airplanes that crashed into the big buildings. I knew that I would have to explain what “bad people” did to them, but I was very uneasy about doing it, so I let the students guide our conversation. Throughout our group discussion, my Muslim student was very uneasy, but I made a lot of eye contact with him and reassured him and the rest of the class that the attacks were about the bad choices that these people made on our country. I read books to them about peace and acceptance around the world. We discussed how we all have similarities and differences and that we can have friends of any background. One book that I particularly enjoyed reading was I AM AN AMERICAN, TOO by Zakia Hyder. It is the story of Ahmad, a young boy who works his way through the fear and confusion of hate crimes, to focus on all the good that surrounds him. In this sensitive and reassuring tale, Ahmad's friends and neighbors bridge cultural differences by sharing in each other's joys and sorrows. Although Ahmad's family belongs to a specific ethnic group, this young boy is all American. His story appeals to all children who must face the uncertainties of an adult world. When our students see that we have a genuine interest in their lives and families, they feel more accepted and want to participate more. My own students thoroughly enjoyed Ahmad’s adventures and also the bright, bold colors of the Page 9 illustrations. It is a book that I would recommend to any grade level because of the simple writing and the discussions the book sparks after reading it. As we know, our students are subjected to the harsh reality that some people may be disliked because of the color of their skin or their religion or language. On September 21st every year my students and I celebrate International Peace Day by joining other children around the world for Pinwheels for Peace. We make pinwheels with words of peace and hope and beautiful illustrations on them, and we stick them in the grass and sing songs of peace as our pinwheels blow in the wind. Please visit the website to learn more about the mission of pinwheels for peace. www.pinwheelsforpeace.com On September 23, 2006, Ramadan begins at sundown for the Islamic community. This is the holiest period in the Islamic year and begins at the sighting of the new moon. It commemorates the period during which Prophet Mohammad received divine revelations. Observing Muslims abstain from food or drink between sunrise and sunset during the entire month, read the Holy Qur’an and worship in the mosque or at home. October 23rd marks the end of the Ramadan fast that is celebrated for three days. The date of the observance may vary according to the sighting of the new moon. When our students see that we have a genuine interest in their lives and families, they feel more accepted and want to participate more. Make sure that, as teachers and administrators, we are setting good examples of how to learn more about one another. Cast Your Vote! The Buckeye Children’s Book Award 2007 Nominees The Buckeye Children’s Book Award program is designed to encourage children in Ohio to read literature critically, to promote teacher and librarian involvement in children’s literature programs, and to commend authors of such literature. Since its inception in 1981, there have been 36 award winners. The 2007 BCBA Nominees Grades K-2: • • • • • Diary of a Spider, Doreen Cronin Max’s Rules, Sandra J. Philipson Once Upon a Cool Motorcycle Dude, Kevin O’Malley The Pigeon Finds a Hot Dog!, Mo Willems Sweet Tooth, Margie Palatini Grades 3-5: • • • • • Can You See What I See? The Night Before Christmas…, Walter Wick The Field Guide, Tony DiTerlizzi The Penultimate Peril, Lemony Snicket Stink, Megan McDonald Season of the Sandstorms, Mary Pope Osborne Grades 6-8: • • • • • Among the Enemy, Margaret Peterson Haddix The City of Ember, Jeanne DuPrau Eragon, Christopher Paolini Jimi & Me, Jaime Adoff Runny Babbit: A Billy Sook, Shel Silverstein Our students will follow in our footsteps. Mallikah Sharp is OCTELA’s multicultural liaison. She recently finished her Master's of Education in Literacy Degree at Ashland University and currently teaches first grade at Alpine Elementary School in the Columbus Public Schools. If you would like to vote, go to www.bcbookaward.info and register your vote. Deadline for 2007 favorites is February 1, 2007. If you would like more information, please contact Deb DeBenedictus at ddebened.kent.edu Page 10 From the desk of the editor: A Question Is a Question Is a Question Ruth McClain From her hospital bed in France, Gertrude Stein once asked of Alice B. Toklas, “What is the answer?” Receiving no answer, Stein then posed, “In that case, what is the question?” It’s doubtful that Stein ever got an answer to either of those age old questions, but one thing is certain: questioning is the single most influential teaching act and asking the right question or, if I may propose, making the right statement—one that requires drawing upon both content knowledge and personal experience—promotes open-ended inquiry and engages students in exploration of a text in a way that very little else does, a trend that has hardly changed over the years. It would seem that, too often, we teachers have mistakenly equated quantity of questions with quality, but if we are to teach logically, we must be knowledgeable about how to frame questions so that they guide the students' thought process. Of course, we’re acquainted with Bloom’s Taxonomy but, even so, how many of us have posed questions that are predominately those concerned with simple data and fact recall—all of which fall under lower order questions. Perhaps, we have posed such questions because they’re easy to write and even easier to grade and, after all, having a little factual knowledge is not a bad thing, is it! Of course not! Such questions seem “safe.” Yet, they afford the student little opportunity to engage in a process where one questions leads to another and another and another, and one answer only poses more questions. Doesn’t it seem logical that there is a direct correlation between the level of questions asked by teachers and the level of students’ responses? I doubt any of us want our students to mimic Stein who penned, “I tell you…there ain’t any answer, just you believe me, there ain’t any answer...there ain’t going to be any answer, there never has been any answer, that’s the answer.” Regardless, good questions make good teachers great teachers, and great essential questions have some basic criteria in common: • They are open-ended and resist a simple or single right answer; • They clarify understanding and extend thinking; • They can be revisited to engage students in on-going dialogue and debate; • They are deliberately thought-provoking and often controversial; and • They lead to other questions and create links between ideas. As Ernest Boyer said, “If we want people to learn to think, you ask them hard questions and let them wrestle with the answers” (1983). I propose first, then, that the questioning process begin with us—the teachers. Every time we plan a lesson, there are questions we MUST consider: • What big questions will this lesson help students answer? • What reasoning abilities must my students have to develop answers? • What information will my students need to answer the questions, and where will they find such information? • How will I find out whether or not my students are actually learning something? • What techniques will my students employ to communicate what they have learned? Further, every time we plan a lesson, we must also keep in mind that challenging questions require students to compare, analyze, evaluate, and draw inferences. Is there, then, anywhere in the curriculum for objective questions such as multiple choice and true/false? The answer is a resounding YES. Let me propose scenario one. Page 11 In a senior high school English class, the students had just completed a unit on the Romantic Poets. Consider Keats’ To Autumn. Season of mists and mellow fruitfulness, Close bosom-friend of the maturing sun; Conspiring with him how to load and bless With fruit the vines that round the thatch-eves run; To bend with apples the moss’d cottage-trees, And fill all fruit with ripeness to the core; To swell the gourd, and plump the hazel shells With a sweet kernel; to set budding more, And still more, later flowers for the bees, Until they think warm days will never cease, For Summer has o’er-brimm’d their clammy cells. Who hath not seen thee oft amid thy store? Sometimes whoever seeks abroad may find Thee sitting careless on a granary floor, Thy hair soft-lifted by the winnowing wind; Or on a half-reap’d furrow sound asleep, Drows’d with the fume of poppies, while thy hook Spares the next swath and all its twined flowers: And sometimes like a gleaner thou dost keep Steady thy laden head across a brook; Or by a cyder-press, with patient look, Thou watchest the last oozings hours by hours. Where are the songs of Spring? Ay, where are they? Think not of them, thou hast thy music too,— While barred clouds bloom the soft-dying day, And touch the stubble plains with rosy hue; Then in a wailful choir the small gnats mourn Among the river sallows, borne aloft Or sinking as the light wind lives or dies; And full-grown lambs loud bleat from hilly bourn; Hedge-crickets sing; and now with treble soft The red-breast whistles from a garden-croft; And gathering swallows twitter in the skies. The question, then, comes in the form of a multiple choice statement: For example, In To Autumn Keats’ tone is one of a) joy b) serenity and peace c) sorrow d) indifference The statement is purposefully designed to confuse the students. Certainly, Keats must have felt a great deal of joy in viewing the scene on the granary floor. Does he equate nature with a person, or does nature remain an abstraction only in his poetic mind? He also must have experienced sorrow in knowing that the day, like the season, was dying; yet, he blends living and dying, the pleasant and the unpleasant and accepts the reality of the mixed nature of the world. Or does he? Does he feel at peace with whatever interpretation he makes within himself? You see, there are no easy answers. Rather, the student is required to analyze all situations and support his/her decision contextually. To do this, a student MUST pay very close attention to the text, and the teacher must be open minded with regard to the student’s justification of the answer. As Stephen Dunning states in Transactions with Literature, “The teacher…must be ready to face the fact that the student’s reaction will inevitably be in terms of his/her own temperament and background. Undoubtedly, these may often lead the student to do injustice to the text. Nevertheless, the student’s primary experience of the work will have had meaning for him/her in those personal terms and no others” Students may also help each other with the answer and in finding contextual evidence, but they may not argue against another student. If the teacher grants credit to one student who chooses a particular answer and who had that answer marked incorrectly, the teacher also gives credit to all other students who had the same answer. In some cases, every answer may be correct. In all the years I have been using this kind of statement-questioning, I have found that students feel less pressure to come up with the right answer—you know, the one the teacher feels is correct—and the class builds a kind of community for, after all, there are multiple interpretations to any piece of literature depending somewhat on the personal experiences a student brings to that piece of literature. This exercise also promotes oral discourse—that ELA standard that is most often used in teaching but is evaluated the least in our classrooms. In scenario two, the students are also free to deal with their own reactions to the text in an essay format. Take the example, for instance, from senior student Kevin. After reading Hamlet, the teacher Page 12 poses the question, “How are you similar or different from Hamlet?” Students’ initial reaction is to deny that they are in any way like Hamlet for, after all, they are not the son or daughter of a murdered king. The teacher must try to find points of contact with the literary character in question and ask those “wh” questions that lead the students to both reflection and analysis. Questions like these come into play here. • What are Hamlet’s personality traits? • Where do your own experiences intersect with those of Hamlet? • What is presented factually about Hamlet? • What emotional effect does the play create within you? • In what ways is Hamlet a “true to life” character? determined Hamlet seems to be, he is essentially incapable of taking quick, decisive action—his major nemesis. I usually procrastinate important decisions, and then my family, whom I need for security and support, gets angry with me. The one major difference, though, that I see between Hamlet and me is that Hamlet is an excellent and convincing speaker. I, on the other hand, am a terrible speaker and have a hard time conveying a message or even speaking on the listener’s own terms. Maybe I do better on paper! In this short essay, Kevin is forced to analyze both his and Hamlet’s personalities and then synthesize his findings in writing. The question, then, is presented only as a suggestion—a springboard for composition, and the teacher must provide time and opportunity for the student to reflect and organize thought. It is as senior student Sara stated on the back of her senior picture, “You taught me how to think, not what to think.” After brainstorming Hamlet’s personality traits and noting them on the blackboard, students begin to get an idea of just the kind of person Hamlet really is. It’s obvious, then, that the personal contribution of any reader is an essential element in any vital reading of literature. Kevin writes: Very like a Hamlet! How so? First, hamlet doubts himself and his intentions using his false insanity to try and decide whether the ghost speaks true, whether he really does love Ophelia, and whether his mother has been loyal to her husband, Hamlet’s father. I, too, often doubt myself—though not without reason, and I have lots of unresolved internal struggles. Hamlet is often too generous. When he has the opportunity to kill Claudius, he hesitates and gives Claudius more time to repent which he does not. This also gives Hamlet more time to make sure he wants to kill Claudius. I commonly have bad timing waiting until it’s too late. I leave things unresolved because of my indecision and become frustrated never getting anything finished. Hamlet is also moody, and he swings from loving Ophelia to criticizing her. At times, he hates his stepfather, and at other times, he feels pity for him. Wow! I have big mood swings. Sometimes, I’m quiet and introspective in the morning and then vociferous and outward by afternoon. However It’s only logical that there is a direct correlation between the level of questions asked by teachers and the level of students’ responses. Finally, let us all beware of those faulty questions for which students provide masterful and clever answers. Want an example? OK. Consider Carl Sandburg’s Fog. The fog comes on little cat feet. It sits looking over harbor and city on silent haunches and then moves on. Too often, we ask faulty questions: • The Multiple Question: Which thing is the clearest? How do you know? Page 13 • What is Sandburg doing here? Student response—I don’t know. • The Question that has no follow up: How does the cat leave? Silently • The Vague Question: What big things are poets concerned about? Who cares! • • • Yes/No Questions: Does Sandburg effectively compare the cat with the fog? Accepting Questions: What is your reaction to the poem? You may get an answer of, It’s stupid. Echoing Questions: Student response—The metaphor is the cat image, and the fog acts like a cat. Teacher response—Very good. The metaphor is the cat image and the fog acts like a cat. “The teacher…must be ready to face the fact that the student’s reaction will inevitably be in terms of his/her own temperament and background.” Rosenblatt And so, with effective questioning and the knowledge that a question is only as good as the response it evokes, we can certainly understand that, “in the interchange of ideas the student will be led to compare his/her reactions with those of other students and of the teacher. [Students] will see that a particular work may give rise to attitudes and judgments different from [their] own. Some…will be more defensible than others in terms of the text as a whole. Yet, [students] will also become aware of the fact that sometimes more than one reasonable interpretation is possible” (Rosenblatt ). Even Stein, herself, didn’t have all the answers, but she certainly kept on questioning. “Everybody knows if you are too careful you are so occupied in being careful that you are sure to stumble over something,” Stein wrote (1937), so ask those hard questions using language that allows students to express feelings and ideas that may differ from your own—this is the essential tool for learning. New Books from NCTE • Reading in the Reel World: Teaching Documentaries and Other Nonfiction Texts by John Golden • Living Voices: Multicultural Poetry in the Middle School Classroom by Jaime R. Wood • Judith Ortiz Cofer in the Classroom: A Woman in Front of the Sun by Carol Jago • Langston Hughes in the Classroom: “Do Nothin’ till You Hear from Me, by Carmaletta Williams • What Is ‘College Level’ Writing edited by Patrick Sullivan and Howard Tinberg • Talking in Class: Using Discussion to Enhance Teaching and Learning by T. McCann, L. Johannessen, E. Kahn, and J. Flanagan www.ncte.org OR 1 (800) 369-6283 NCTE Dates and Sites: NCTE Annual Convention: • November 16-19, 2006—Nashville, TN • November 15-18, 2007—New York, NY • November 20-23, 2008—San Antonio, TX • November 19-22, 2009—Philadelphia, PA • November 18-21, 2010—Orlando, FL • November 17-20, 2011—Chicago, IL CCCC Annual Convention: • March 21-24, 2007—New York, NY • April 2-5, 2008—New Orleans, LA Literacies for All Summer Institute: • July 12--15, 2007—Louisville, KY Page 14 Ohio Voices: . . . Issues in Education By Will Kuhrt And You Are? Invisibility has been a recurring theme in literature and pop culture since H.G. Wells wrote The Invisible Man in 1897. In the 1969 rock opera Tommy, Pete Townsend sang metaphorically, “See me, Feel me” as the deaf, dumb and blind kid, and comedian Chevy Chase tried his hand at portraying Nick Halloway, business man suddenly made invisible, in the 1992 dramatic film adaptation Memoirs of an Invisible Man. Enter “The Schwa.” I’m not a language arts teacher. I’m a math and science teacher so I don’t pay close attention to schwas, but I realize that schwas are just as deserving of attention as everyone else. Did he say, “Everyone?” Yes. Calvin Schwa is an 8th grade boy who has the ability to appear invisible at will, and it has been scientifically proven. One day after school, Calvin’s friend, Anthony Bonano, dressed Calvin in a bright orange sombrero and made him stand in the middle of the boy’s restroom. Anthony had ten students line up in single file and, one by one, they entered the restroom and walked out. Only one of them noticed someone but didn’t know exactly who or what. Calvin was invisible to the other nine students. The experiments continued. During class, Calvin would eagerly wave his hand in the air to answer a question, and teachers would undoubtedly call on someone else to answer. Even teachers couldn’t see Calvin. This cemented the fact in Anthony’s mind that Calvin could, indeed, make himself invisible, so the two boys decided to go into business together charging money to perform crazy dares such as walking into a crowded restaurant and taking something from someone’s plate without being seen. Such is the life of the wonderful characters in young adult novel The Schwa Was Here by Neal Schusterman. It is a light-hearted story about a group of boys who live in Brooklyn, New York. But it is also very poignant and becomes increasingly captivating the more you learn about Calvin, “The Schwa.” The reader is exposed to their school lives, after school antics and, in some cases, sad home existences. Schusterman weaves a tale that is enthralling and entirely plausible. I do not want to reveal all of the secrets of “The Schwa” but I will say this. He is real and I think about him all the time. I think about “The Schwa” when I am driving in my car, when I’m watching TV, or when I am walking through a crowded hallway. I can’t even look at a billboard along the highway without thinking of Calvin, “The Schwa.” In the education world, references to “invisible” students that one finds in articles and research papers often refer to those we commonly define as being marginalized: students of color, of low income, non-native English speakers, gay/ lesbian. . . When I was a fifth grader around 1974, my teacher walked in one day with a gigantic refrigerator box. One entire panel had been cut out. She pulled my desk away from the others in the middle of the room and placed it in the rear of the classroom. The front of the desk was flush with the cold, white cinder block wall that looked as if it had 20 coats of paint ranging from avocado, to peach to white. She told me that is where I would be sitting Page 15 from now on and then enclosed me inside the tall cardboard structure. My Frigidaire box became my home. I was allowed to come out from time to time to partake in class activities here and there, but most of my school day was spent in the box. It made me invisible. It became a construct for me not to be seen by my classmates or by the teacher. I was removed from distraction and interaction. During those hours inside of the box, I was forgettable just like Calvin. The experiences I had in school were really nothing like Calvin’s, in spite of my confinement in the refrigerator box. I never had difficulty with teachers ignoring me, and I know I could never sneak into a restaurant and take something off someone’s plate. One night after a high school football game, my friends and I went to a Pizza Hut. I left the table and wasn’t paying attention while walking back. I sat down in a booth, reached out and took a huge slice of pepperoni pizza. It looked mouthwateringly delicious until I heard a deep booming voice say, “Excuse me!” I looked up and a very angry man was scowling at me. I was sitting next to his wife. I had sat down at the wrong booth! I know I’m not invisible. In the education world, references to “invisible” students that one finds in articles and research papers often refer to those we commonly define as being marginalized: students of color, of low income, non-native English speakers, gay/lesbian, etc. However, there are many other schwas out there who do not fall within these categories. “The Schwa” is real, though, to me because I know there are kids in our schools who feel invisible every day. They are the kids who sit in the middle of the classroom. They are the kids who are average performers but whose passion hasn’t been ignited by their teacher. They are the kids who have friends but who aren’t the prom kings and queens. I was one at one time, but what is worse is that I was a teacher who ignored the schwas. That is the power of Shusterman’s book. It not only reminded me of my youth, but it showed me that from the perspective of a teacher no one should be ignored─not even schwas. Calvin isn’t just a boy in a book. Calvin is a kid in any one of our schools. He’s been waving his hand in the air but has remained unseen. He is the kind of boy that, when he is gone, you regret having said, “And you are?” “I am invisible, understand, simply because people refuse to see me.” Ralph Ellison Will Kuhrt is currently pursuing certification in Middle Childhood math and science. He may be reached at [email protected] Page 16 Expanding Our Definition of Literacy Theme of Fall Institute By David Bruce, OCTELA President On Saturday, October 7th, OCTELA held the Fall Literacy Institute at the Bridgewater Banquet & Conference Center in Powell, Ohio. This year’s format was a departure from previous conferences that had numerous breakout sessions. Instead, we featured one presenter, David Booth, Emeritus Professor at the University of Toronto. David’s presentation was titled, Reading doesn’t matter anymore, unless… Playing the provocative title, he clarified with a series of “unless” statements, “what we mean by reading.” Presenting with humor and energy, David challenged us to rethink what we mean by literacy. During the day, he presented a broad view of what literacy is, took us through a model unit of literacy, and ended the afternoon session with a video and discussion exploring literacy and males. David highlighted a number of different texts and literacies, including text messaging— which he called the highest form of literacy in our culture—graphic novels, the Internet, picture books, magazines, video, and many others. His contention is that literacy is not an either/or approach: it is all of the literacies combined. David stated that everyone reads—the form the text takes (whether print, digital, or graphic) does not matter. The form of what is read is less important than the richness of its content. He used the example of comic books—or the more preferred term, graphic novels. He demonstrated that this is a powerfully emergent form, and that, as texts, are beyond simple cartoons. Rather this combination of art, graphics, and print often explores a number of complex topics and issues. He also stated that the problem with a broad interpretation of text is that, regarding different literacies, teachers are often the illiterate ones as our students are much more conversant in many of these newer forms than we are. David stated when we realize we are illiterate in various literacies, that is the point in which we become good teachers—we understand how our students feel when they struggle with print literacy. He finished this point with the idea that the more literacies students can master, the more chance they will have in life. David emphasized that it is what we do with what we read that matters. The greatest service the English Language Arts teachers can offer, he contends, is their expertise in meaning making. He said that our job is to push the students farther than they thought they could think on their own. Demonstrating many of these ideas with a themed lesson built around coal mining, David used a passage from a picture book about a coal miner’s life as the starting point for his lesson. He had several people find information on the internet regarding the dangers of coal mining, recollected scenes from movies, and invited participants to step into the character’s mind—by standing in front of the book’s projected images onto the wall—as well as share rich life experiences of audience members. He stated that to make literacy happen a teacher needs the richest texts possible, and he challenged us to make kids literate, letting them make good choices about the texts they read. David concluded the afternoon session with an exploration of literacy and boys. He showed a video containing interviews with 21 grade school boys from a high immigrant, economically challenged section of Toronto. These poignant vignettes demonstrated that many of these boys—who would not typically succeed in a typical print-based classroom—were avid consumers of a number of different texts. It highlighted a number of important influences on their literacy development, notably the value of male mentors’ reading practices and how vital the classroom teacher is in valuing and influencing the texts the boys read. “Reading is normal and average; what is being read is particular and specific,” he said. David left us with the challenge to read broadly and richly ourselves, as those with varied interests make the most interesting teachers. Reading Doesn’t Matter Anymore by David Booth is available from michaelsassociates.com Ohio PreK-8 WRITING AWARD ENTRY FORM Team _____ _______________________________________ Teacher’s Home Phone ________________________________________ Student’s Grade Level ________________________________________ Parent/Guardian Signature ________________________________________ Total Building Enrollment in Student’s Grade Level Category ________________________________________ Principal’s Title/First Name, Last Name _______________________________________ City/State/Zip ________________________________________ District Street Address ________________________________________ District Name ________________________________________ Superintendent’s Title/First Name, Last Name ________________________________________ County No entry will be judged without the student’s signature, SSN, and the parent/guardian’s signature verifying that the entry is the student’s original work and granting OCTELA permission to publish should the entry be selected as a prize winner. ________________________________________ Student’s Signature (______)________________________________ Teacher’s Home Phone (______)________________________________ School Phone ________________________________________ City/State/Zip ________________________________________ School Street Address ________________________________________ Sponsoring Teacher’s Title/First Name, Last Name ________________________________________ School Name ________________________________________ Student’s Social Security Number ________________________________________ City/State/Zip ________________________________________ Home Street Address ________________________________________ Student’s Name Two registration forms must accompany the 5 entries. This form may be copied. DEADLINE is June 1, 2007 Code _____ 2007 OHIO PreK-8 WRITING AWARDS PROGRAM To promote and encourage the development of students’ writing skills, To recognize outstanding pieces of writing done by PreK-8 students, To stimulate teachers in developing skills for the teaching of writing, To develop interest in OCTELA among PreK-8 teachers. 3 4 5 Example: If Smith Elementary has 100 first graders and 200 second graders, it has a total of 300 students in that building. Therefore, it is allowed to submit the work of 2 nominees in the grade 1-2 category. If Smith has 200 third graders and 220 fourth graders, it may submit the work of 3 students in that grade category All entries must be RECEIVED by June 1, 2007 All work must be on plain white 8½ x 11 paper. Ideas, form, originality, and style will be central to judging. Visual art work integral to the composition, such as a concrete poem, may be submitted. Other artwork is not considered in the judging . Grade Level Categories PreK-K 1-2 3-4 5-6 7-8 3 nominees—400-599 students 4 nominees—600 or more students Student name and identification appear ONLY on the nomination form provided in the brochure. DO NOT PLACE NAME ON THE ENTRY ITSELF. The number of nominees allowed from each school is determined by the current total enrollment in each grade level category in the school building from which submission is sent. Numbers of Submissions allowed 1 nominee—under 200 students 2 nominees—200-399 students 2 1 Contest Requirements 1 2 3 4 Purpose of the Award The Ohio Council of Teachers of English Language Arts (OCTELA) is a professional organization representing over 2000 teachers, researchers, and supervisors of language arts in Ohio’s schools. OCTELA and its national affiliate, the National Council of Teachers of English (NCTE), share an interest in promoting authentic writing experiences for children at all grade levels. Ohio’s interest was formalized in January, 1988, through a commitment to sponsor writing awards for students in grades PreK-8. OHIO PreK-8 WRITING AWARDS Publicity, distribution of brochures, preparation of entries Deadline for submission First round of judging Second round of judging Final selections of first and second place winners Notification of winners and their teachers Presentation of Winners’ Awards Judy Schnoor Miller 3863 Bickley Place Columbus, OH 43220 [email protected] MAIL FIVE COPIES OF EACH SUBMISSION AND TWO COPIES OF REGISTRATION FORM TO OCTELA will, depending upon the number of entries, award up to four first-place winners in each of the grade level categories (PreK-k, 1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 7-8) in which submissions are made. These winners will receive certificates of participation and a $50 US Savings Bond which will require a social security number or $25, the equivalent of the savings bond. Second-place winners will receive certificates of merit. Please note that, if you are a winner, OCTELA cannot purchase a savings bond for you without your social security number. Awards October-January June 1, 2007 June July August September October Timeline Remember: DO NOT MARK ENTRY WITH STUDENT’S NAME OR IDENTIFICATION. Content may be fictional prose, personal narrative, or poetry. All entries will be judged in one group—no prizes for different genres. 7 Only one piece of writing per student may be submitted. 8 The student must be in the sponsoring teacher’s current class. 9 Entries must be no longer than 1000 words in length, NO MORE THAN 5 PAGES. 10 Entries should be typed, double-spaced on plain white 8½ by 11 paper. 11 FIVE COPIES of each entry must be submitted along with TWO COPIES of each student’s registration form. 12 All entries become the property of OCTELA and will not be returned. 6 Page 19 Ohio University Visiting High School Teacher $37,500.00 + Benefits The Department of English at Ohio University will be appointing two high school English teachers as Visiting Teachers for 2007-2008. One of these positions is designated for a teacher from the Appalachian region. These appointments are intended to promote enthusiasm for English instruction, especially composition, by fostering the exchange of ideas and experiences between high school English Teachers and Ohio University's English Department. Qualifications: • • • Currently a full-time high school English teacher with a minimum three years of experience BA or BS in English or English Education Enthusiasm for and high degree of skill in teaching composition Responsibilities: • • • • Teach two sections of composition in the fall and three during the Winter and Spring quarters. Each class is limited to 20 students and requires five hours per week in the classroom plus appropriate preparation time and office hours. Enroll in the graduate seminar ENG 591: Teaching College English (5 credit hours) during Fall quarter. Contribute the fruits of high school experience in the English 591 course and provide leadership and guidance for new graduate teaching associates throughout the year. Foster the development of composition pedagogy while at Ohio University. Term of Appointment: • September 2007 to June 2008 (however, please note that Orientation will be held during the last week of August). Ohio University operates on a quarter system with a six-week break between Fall and Winter quarters. Salary & Benefits: • • $37,500 (plus health insurance, minus 9.3% STRS deduction) Tuition waiver for a maximum of 8 credit hours of graduate coursework per quarter To Apply: • • Submit a cover letter describing a) the circumstances and goals that make you want to temporarily join a college teaching staff, and b) your concerns and convictions about composition pedagogy. The cover letter should not exceed three pages. On a separate sheet, please list specific information about each of the following as it applies to you (a résumé will do): Education (institution, degree, year, major); Professional Development (workshops, conferences, courses attended-including title, director, place, date); Teaching Experience (full-timeinstitution, location, dates, courses); Professional Organizations; References (two names, preferably department chair and principal, phone numbers) Application Deadline is January 31, 2007. Send materials c/o Dr. Jackie Glasgow Dept. of English Language and Literature, Ohio University, 314 Ellis Hall, Athens, OH 45701. If you have additional questions, please contact Dr. Jackie Glasgow at (740) 593-2838 or [email protected] Page 20 The Bonnie Chambers Grant for Exemplary Beginning Teaching—2007 This award is presented to teachers in grades K-6 who are in their second through fourth years of teaching. Nomination Form: Nomination forms must be typed or printed and submitted to the chair of the selection committee by March 15, 2007. Nominees will receive their application packets by April 15, 2007. Nominee’s Name: __________________________________________________________ Year of Teaching: Second _____ Third _____ Fourth _____ Name of School: ____________________________________________________________ School Address: ____________________________________________________________ City, State, Zip: ____________________________________________________________ Home Phone: (optional) __________________________ Email: _____________________ Work Phone: (optional) _____________________________ Current Position: ___________________________________________________________ Nominator: _____________________________________________ Date: ______________ Home Address: _____________________________________________________________ City, State, Zip: ______________________________________________ Home Phone: _________________________________ Work Phone: _________________________________ Send nominations to Sue Malaska—597 Brae Burn, Mansfield, OH 44907 Phone: (419) 756 0962 Email: [email protected] Deadline: March 15, 2007 OCTELA 2007 Spring Conference March 23 & 24, 2007 Marriot North, Columbus OH OCTELA’s 50th Birthday: Celebrating Ohio! Nikki Giovanni NIKKI GIOVANNI was born in Knoxville, Tennessee, and grew up in Lincoln Heights, an all-black suburb of Cincinnati, Ohio. She and her sister spent their summers with their grandparents in Knoxville, and she graduated with honors from Fisk University, her grandfather's alma mater, in 1968. After graduating from Fisk, she attended the University of Pennsylvania and Columbia University. She published her first book of poetry Black Feeling Black Talk in 1968, and within the next year published a second book, thus launching her career as a writer. Early in her career she was dubbed the "Princess of Black Poetry," and over the course of more than three decades of publishing and lecturing, she has come to be called both a "National Treasure" and, most recently, one of Oprah Winfrey's twenty-five "Living Legends." JAIME ADOFF was born in New York City but grew up in Yellow Springs, Ohio. He received a Bachelor of Music degree from Central State University in Ohio, where he studied drums and percussion. He is the author of The Song Shoots Out of My Mouth: A Celebration of Music (2002), a Lee Bennett Hopkins Poetry Award Honor book (2003), an IRA Notable book (2003), a NY Public Library book for the teenage (2003), a VOYA poetry pick (2002) and a CCB Best Book for 2002. The critically acclaimed Names Will Never Hurt Me (2004) was his first young-adult novel and was named a NY Public Library book for the teenage (2005). His latest novel, Jimi & Me (2005) was the recipient of the 2006 CORETTA SCOTT KING/JOHN STEPTOE NEW TALENT AUTHOR AWARD. He is the son of the late Newbery Award-winning author Virginia Hamilton and renowned poet Arnold Adoff. Jaime Adoff Sharon Draper SHARON DRAPER is a professional educator and accomplished writer. She is a National Teacher of the Year and a three-time winner of the Coretta Scott King Literary Award. Actively involved in encouraging and motivating teachers and their students, she has worked all over the United States, as well as internationally and is an accomplished public speaker discussing issues of literacy and education. She is the author of Tears of a Tiger, Forged by Fire, Darkness Before Dawn, Romiette and Julio, Double Dutch, The Battle of Jericho, and Copper Sun, as well as Teaching from the Heart and Not Quite Burned Out, but Crispy Around the Edges. Her seventeen books have all received numerous literary awards and are incredibly popular in schools all over the country. She is an active member of NCTE, OCTELA, IRA, Top Ladies of Distinction, and Links, Incorporated, and serves on numerous boards. She lives in Cincinnati, Ohio, with her husband, and a golden retriever named Honey. Dandi Daley Mackall has published about 400 books for children and adults, with sales of 3--4 million in 22 countries. Her publishers include Prentice-Hall, Simon & Schuster, Dutton/Penguin-Putnam, Harper Collins, Harcourt, Random House/ WaterBrook, DreamWorks, Tyndale House, Tommy Nelson, Standard Publishing, Jossey-Bass, Broadman, Shaw, Concordia, Eerdmans, Honor Books, AugsburgFortress, Mc-Graw-Hill/Children’s Specialty, Landoll's, Prima/St. Martin's, Ferguson, John Wiley, Sourcebooks, Disney, Warner Brothers, and Hanna Barbera. Her Young Adult novels include Eva Underground, based on the author’s time as a missionary behind the Iron Curtain); Love Rules, Larger-than-Life Lara, Crazy in Love, and Blog On! She also has a new series Zonderkidz and picture books such as Carry-Me Books; Made for a Purpose, 17 Christmases, and The Legend of Ohio. A frequent guest on radio talk shows, she has hosted over 200 radio phone-in programs and made dozens of appearances on TV. She writes from rural Ohio--with husband, Joe, children--Jen, Katy, and Dan--horses, dogs, & cats. Dandi Daley Mackall OCTELA 2007 Spring Conference: March 23 & 24, 2007 CALL FOR PROPOSALS: OCTELA’s 50th Birthday: Celebrating Ohio! Featured Speakers: Nikki Giovanni, Dandi Daley Mackall, Jaime Adoff, Sharon Draper For 50 years, OCTELA has been one of NCTE’s largest and most active affiliates. It’s no wonder that so many great authors, illustrators and teachers have Ohio roots. This year, we focus on Ohio’s contributions to the world of English Language Arts and showcase our very own. From our writing projects to our classrooms and to every office, studio, or kitchen table where ideas sprout into life, the theme of this conference celebrates Ohioans, their art and their work. Session Title (please keep it short): Description of content and purpose in 50 words or less: ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________ NOTES: 1) If your proposal is accepted, both the title and the content may be edited to fit printing requirements. 2) When you submit your proposal, please include the Ohio content standards and/or the NCTE/IRA standards that your session addresses. 3) Please indicate if you are affiliated with an Ohio writing project. Audience: Circle the grade level(s) for which this session would be most beneficial. K-4 5-8 9-12 HS & College Multiple Levels Audio Visual Needs* (Please circle): Overhead TV/VCR Internet (requires a wireless card) *Make sure that the AV you request beyond an overhead is essential to the successful presentation of your content. Due to the cost of A/V rental, OCTELA will NOT be able to provide computer/LCD projectors. If you need this for your presentation, you will be asked to bring your own equipment. Contact Presenter’s Name _______________________________________________________________________________ Address _______________________________________________________________________________________________ City, State, Zip _________________________________________________________________________________________ Work phone (______)___________________ Home phone (______)______________________________________________ Work Fax (_______)___________________ Email ___________________________________________________________ Other Presenter(s): ______________________________________________________________________________________ Name of School Building and District & Complete Address for Building: ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If your proposal has one or two presenters, each will receive half off the conference rate. Additional presenters will be asked to pay the full conference fee. PROPOSALS DUE NO LATER THAN JANUARY 15, 2007 E-Mail to: Michele Winship@[email protected] or Mail: 82 Hoffman Avenue, Columbus, OH 43205 Note: Proposals will be acknowledged by email. Please supply your email address. OHIO COUNCIL OF TEACHERS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE ARTS 2007 Spring Language Arts Conference—March 23 & 24, 2007 *Marriott Columbus North, 6500 Doubletree Avenue, Columbus, OH 43229 Celebrating Ohio! Nikki Giovanni FRIDAY DINNER SPEAKER: Jaime Adoff, Sharon Draper, Dandi Daley Mackall FEATURED SPEAKERS: SHARE A COPY OF THIS REGISTRATION WITH YOUR COLLEAGUES! Registration will be accepted on a first come, first served basis. **Registration confirmed via email** Last name: First name: Home street address: City: State: Work Phone: ( Zip: ) Home Phone: ( ) **EMAIL (confirmation via email - please print legibly): County of employment: Job Assignment: Check Choice School district/Institution: Elemen- Middle High School Coll/Univ. Student Dept Chair Yrs. of Experience First Conf? Full Registration Fee: $160.00 (includes 2 breakfast buffets, 2 luncheons, Friday dinner, coffeehouse and full program) Friday only: $90 (circle choice of day) (includes 1 breakfast buffet, 1 luncheon, program of the day, 1 dinner, and coffeehouse) Saturday only: $90 (circle choice of day) (includes 1 breakfast buffet, 1 luncheon, and program of the day Additional Friday dinner reservations featuring Nikki Giovanni: $30 ___________ (number of extra reservations@ $30) Optional Graduate Credit, Ashland University (1 Semester hour): $200 (payable to Ashland) in addition to full registration (For complete information, including class requirements, download forms from the OCTELA website after January 1, 2007 [see Spring 2007 Conference ] at http://www.octela.org) OCTELA Membership (check one): ___ Professional Membership ($35) ___ Student or Retired ($12) TOTAL Amount enclosed $ ________________. Make checks payable to OCTELA (fiscal agent). YOUR REGISTRATION FEE MUST BE RECEIVED BY MARCH 17, 2007. PLEASE INCLUDE: PERSONAL CHECK, MONEY ORDER, OR SCHOOL CHECK/P.O. WITH THIS REGISTRATION FORM. REQUESTS FOR REFUNDS MUST BE MADE BY MARCH 17, 2007. There will be a $30 processing fee for all cancellations, but there will be no refunds made after March 17, 2007. OCTELA Tax ID#: 31-090-1978. STUDENT UNDERGRADUATE REGISTRATION Student Name: ___________________is a full-time undergraduate student. Faculty Advisor Signature ______________________ _______ $45.00 for full conference, inc. lunch (does NOT include Friday dinner; see purchase information above) College/Univ. Affiliation: $25 for either Friday or Saturday, inc. lunch (circle choice) PAYMENT VIA CREDIT CARD Credit Card Type ,if institutional card, include institution address, with zip and ID number here: VISA Exp. Date: Signature: Amt. charged: MAKE A COPY FOR YOUR RECORDS Send to: Marge Ford • 83 Creed Circle • Campbell OH 44405 Phone: 330-755-0162 Fax: 330-755-7808 [email protected] http://www.octela.org MasterCard Card Number (inc. 3 digit code on back) TENTATIVE CONFERENCE HOURS: 6 a.m. – 8:30 a.m. daily – breakfast buffet 7:30-10:00 a.m. daily - registration Friday – 8:30 a.m. – 10 p.m. *Make hotel reservations directly with Marriott Columbus North. Staying at the conference hotel helps keep conference prices low! Reservation Website: http://www.marriott.com/cmhno Group Code line: OCTOCTA Phone: 1-614-885-1885, toll free 1-800-228-3429 The deadline to receive the OCTELA conference rate is February 23, 2007 PRSRT STD U.S. POSTAGE PAID Chillicothe, OH 45601 PERMIT NO. 111 644 Overlook Drive Columbus OH 43214