Bones of the Hip Joint 454
Transcription
Bones of the Hip Joint 454
454 Bones of the Hip Joint 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Iliac crest Lateral part of sacrum (ala) Position of sacro-iliac joint Anterior superior iliac spine Linea terminalis Iliopubic eminence Bony margin of acetabulum Head of femur Greater trochanter Neck of femur Intertrochanteric line Shaft of femur Fifth lumbar vertebra Intervertebral disc between fifth lumbar vertebra and sacrum (imitation) Sacral promontory Anterior sacral foramina Pubic tubercle Obturator foramen Ramus of ischium Lesser trochanter Posterior sacral foramina Greater sciatic notch Ischial spine Pubic symphysis Pubis Ischial tuberosity Intertrochanteric crest Symphysial surface Diameters of the pelvis A = True conjugate (11–11.5 cm) (conjugata vera) B = Diagonal conjugate (12.5–13 cm) C = Largest diameter of pelvis D = Inferior pelvic aperture E = Pelvic inclination (60°) Bones of the right hip joint (anterior aspect). 14 1 15 16 A B C D 28 E Bones of the right hip joint (posterior aspect). Inclination and diameters of the female pelvis, right half (medial aspect). Rohen et al.: Anatomy. ISBN: 978-3-7945-2982-7. © Schattauer GmbH 26 Femur Right femur (anterior aspect). Right femur (medial aspect). Right femur (posterior aspect). 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Greater trochanter Intertrochanteric line Nutrient foramina Shaft of femur (diaphysis) Lateral epicondyle Patellar surface Head Fovea of head Neck Lesser trochanter Medial epicondyle Pectineal line Linea aspera Popliteal surface Lateral condyle Medial condyle Intertrochanteric crest Third trochanter Medial lip of linea aspera Lateral lip of linea aspera Intercondylar fossa Rohen et al.: Anatomy. ISBN: 978-3-7945-2982-7. © Schattauer GmbH 455