INSTRUCTIONS FOR FINAL ASSEMBLY
Transcription
INSTRUCTIONS FOR FINAL ASSEMBLY
The Wattage Decathlon EP's features include: full, four-channel aerobatic control (like the full-scale Decathlon), a one piece wing, lightweight aluminum main landing gear and a battery hatch for quick, easy access to your flight battery. The airplane also features a molded, clear windshield, side windows and a molded prepainted plastic cowling and wheel pants. High-quality hardware, such as pushrods, control horns, clevises, main gear wheels and steerable tail wheel are also included. The Decathlon EP is a no-compromise aircraft experienced hobbyists will appreciate. It makes a great intermediate plane for park-flyer pilots looking for more performance. INSTRUCTIONS FOR FINAL ASSEMBLY Decathlon EP ARF Specifications: The Wattage Decathlon EP ARF is distributed exclusively by Global Hobby Distributors 18480 Bandilier Circle, Fountain Valley, CA 92708 All contents copyright © 2004, Global Hobby Distributors Version V1.0 July 2004 Kit Product Number 128389 1 ● Wing Span: 28.75 Inches ● Wing Area: 151 Square Inches ● Length: 24.25 Inches ● Weight RTF: 14 - 15 Ounces ● Wing Loading: 13 - 14.3 Ounces Per Square Foot ● Functions: Ailerons, Elevator, Rudder & Throttle ● Motor Required: 370 w/3.67:1 Gear Box & 7.5 x 5 Prop ● Radio Required: 4Ch or More Micro w/3 Micro Servos ● ESC Required: 15 Amp Micro ● Battery Required: 8 Cell 5/4AAA 800mAH NiMH TABLE OF CONTENTS Safety Warning ........................................................................... 2 Section 14: Balancing the Decathlon EP ARF ....................... 26 Introduction ................................................................................. 3 Section 15: Control Throws ..................................................... 26 Section 1: Our Recommendations ............................................ 4 Section 16: Preflight Check and Safety .................................. 27 Section 2: Tools and Supplies Required .................................. 5 Product Evaluation Sheet ........................................................ 31 Section 3: Kit Contents ............................................................. 6 Section 4: Replacement Parts .................................................. 7 Section 5: A Note About Covering ............................................ 7 Section 6: Stabilizer Installation ................................................ 8 Section 7: Hinging the Control Surfaces ................................ 12 Section 8: Landing Gear Installation ...................................... 15 Section 9: Motor and Cowling Installation .............................. 16 Section 10: Elevator & Rudder Control Systems Installation .. 18 Section 11: Aileron Control System Installation ..................... 20 Section 12: Windshield and Side Windows Installation ......... 22 Section 13: Final Assembly ..................................................... 24 SAFETY WARNING This R/C airplane is not a toy! If misused or abused, it can cause serious bodily injury and/or damage to property. Fly only in open areas and preferably at a dedicated R/C flying site. We suggest having a qualified instructor carefully inspect your airplane before its first flight. Please carefully read and follow all instructions included with this airplane, your radio control system and any other components purchased separately. FOR YOUR INFORMATION To make your modeling experience totally enjoyable, we recommend that you get experienced, knowledgeable help with assembly and during your first flights. Your local hobby shop has information about flying clubs in your area whose membership includes qualified instructors. If there is no hobby shop in your area, we recommend that you contact the AMA at the address below. They will be able to help you locate a flying field near you. Academy of Model Aeronautics 5151 East Memorial Drive Muncie IN 47302-9252 (800) 435-9262 www.modelaircraft.org OUR GUARANTEE Wattage guarantees this kit to be free from defects in both material and workmanship at the date of purchase. This does not cover any component parts damaged by use, misuse or modification. In no case shall Wattage's liability exceed the original cost of the purchased kit. In that Wattage has no control over the final assembly or material used for final assembly, no liability shall be assumed for any damage resulting from the use by the user of the final user-assembled product. By the act of using the final user-assembled product, the user accepts all resulting liability. 2 INTRODUCTION Thank you for purchasing the Wattage Decathlon EP ARF. Before completing the final assembly of your new airplane, please carefully read through this instruction manual in its entirety. Doing so will ensure your success the first time around! WATTAGE DECATHLON EP ARF FEATURES ● Prebuilt from High-Quality Balsa and Light Plywood. ● Precovered with Real Iron-On, Heat-Shrink Covering Material ● Lightweight, Aluminum Main Landing Gear Bracket ● Molded Plastic Cowling, Wheel Pants and Tail Fairing. ● Molded Clear Windshield and Side Windows. ● Includes a Generous, High-Quality Hardware Package ● Fast and Easy Assembly - Over 50 High-Resolution Digital Photos and Drawings to Guide You This instruction manual is designed to guide you through the entire assembly process of your new airplane in the least amount of time possible. Along the way you'll learn how to properly assemble your new airplane and also learn tips that will help you in the future. We have listed some of our recommendations below. Please read through them before beginning assembly. Please read through each step before beginning assembly. You should find the layout very complete and straightforward. Our goal is to guide you through assembly without any of the headaches and hassles that you might expect. Keep a couple of small bowls or jars handy to put the small parts in after you open the accessory bags. ● ● We're all excited to get a new airplane in the air, but take your time. This will ensure you build a straight, strong and great flying airplane. ● There are check boxes next to each procedure. After you complete a procedure, check off the box. This will help prevent you from losing your place. ● ☞ If you come across this symbol , it means that this is an important point or an assembly hint. ● Cover your work table with brown paper or a soft cloth, both to protect the table and to protect the parts. ● If you should find a part missing or damaged, or have any questions about assembly, please contact us at the address below: Global Services 18480 Bandilier Circle Fountain Valley CA 92708 Phone: (714) 963-0329 Check out our website for more information on this and other exciting Wattage products! http://watt-age.globalhobby.com Fax: (714) 964-6236 Email: [email protected] CHECK IT OUT! We urge you to come check out our website at http://globalservices.globalhobby.com. There you will find public message boards frequented by other Wattage product owners and the Wattage support staff. This is a great place to learn about new Wattage products, get help and suggestions for your current Wattage products or just simply hang out and chat with people who share your same interests. To enable us to better serve your needs, please include your email address with any correspondence you send to us. Your email address will be added to our Customer Service Database so you will automatically receive free updates and tech notices for your particular product. You will also receive repair status updates (if applicable) and other important information about your product as it becomes available. IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR EMAIL ADDRESS Global Hobby Distributors will not disclose the information it collects to outside parties. Global Hobby Distributors does not sell, trade, or rent your personal information to others . Your privacy is important to us. 3 SECTION 1: OUR RECOMMENDATIONS This section describes our recommendations to help you in deciding which types of accessories to purchase for your new Wattage Decathlon EP ARF. Please read through this entire section very carefully. We have provided you with tips and recommendations that, if followed, will result in a great flying airplane. Failure to follow our recommendations may result in a poor flying airplane. ✦ When choosing accessories for your Decathlon EP ARF, such as servos, ESC, receiver and other ✦ IMPORTANT✦ related accessories, it's very important to take the weight of these items into consideration. Remember, the lighter the overall weight of the finished airplane, the better the airplane will fly. What Motor Do I Use? The Decathlon EP ARF is designed for use with the Wattage 370 power system. This power system includes a 370 motor, 3.67:1 gear box and a 7.5 x 5 propeller. Of course, other similar output power systems can be used. The Wattage 370 power system provides excellent power for good all-around flying at an affordable price. Matched with an 8 cell 5/4AAA 800mAH NiMH flight battery, you can expect this power system to fly the airplane for approximately 8 minutes per charge. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ Although direct drive motors can be used, you will need to supply and add motor mounting rails to the firewall to mount your motor to. Motors that use a gear box with mounting tabs can simply be mounted to the front of the firewall with the wood screws provided. For high-performance flight, an Astro Flight 010 geared motor or similar brushless motor with matching ESC and 1100mAH to 1400mAH 2-3 cell lithium-polymer flight battery can be used. What Servos Do I Use? The servos you use should be the lightest available, yet still have an adequate amount of torque. We suggest using servos that weigh no more than 0.34 ounces and have a torque rating of no less than 11 ounces per square inch. Cirrus CS-4.4 servos, Cirrus CS-6.5 servos or Hitec HS-55 servos would be a perfect choice. What Radio and Receiver Do I Use? You will need to use a 4 or more channel radio system. The receiver should be as light as possible, preferably 1/2oz. or less. Most four-channel micro receivers would be a good choice. We personally suggest using the Cirrus MRX-4II, the Hitec 555 Micro or the Hitec Electron 6 Micro. If you do use one of the Hitec receivers, we suggest removing the case to reduce the receiver's weight. If you do remove the case from your receiver, we strongly suggest wrapping the receiver with heat-shrink material to protect the internal components. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ The MRX-4II receiver has a range of approximately 500 yards (~1/4 mile). Keep this in mind when flying the airplane while using this receiver. What Electronic Speed Control Do I Use? The ESC you choose should be matched to the specifications of your motor. If you're using the Wattage 370 power system, the ESC you choose should be capable of handling no less than 10 amps continuous current. Again, lighter is better. Your ESC should weigh no more than 1 ounce including the wiring and switch. The Wattage IC-15A ESC is a good choice for most power systems used in this airplane. What Flight Battery Do I Use? The flight battery you choose should be matched to the specifications of the power system you've chosen. This will determine the number and type of cells you should be using. If you're using the Wattage 370 power system with the 3.67:1 gear box and 7.5 x 5 propeller, we have found that the Wattage 8 cell 5/4AAA 800mAH NiMH flight battery works best. This flight battery is lightweight and produces enough power to fly the airplane with authority. It can also handle discharge rates up to approximately 10 amps and can provide about 8 minutes of flight time on a full charge. 4 Continued On Next Page ☛ OUR RECOMMENDATIONS, CONTINUED.... Here's a List of What We Used to Finish Our Decathlon EP ARF: QTY. 1 145346 Wattage 370 Power System w/Gear Box and Propeller QTY. 1 443534 Cirrus MRX-4II Micro Receiver QTY. 1 4462xx Cirrus Crystal for MRX-4II Micro Receiver QTY. 3 444038 Cirrus CS-6.5 Micro Servos QTY. 1 128484 Wattage IC-15A Micro Electronic Speed Control QTY. 1 128538 8 Cell 5/4AAA 800mAH NiMH Flight Battery QTY. 1 145310 Wattage Spinner for 370 Power System QTY. 1 130108 Wattage PF-12 AC/DC Park Flyer Charger QTY. 1 444713 Cirrus 12" Servo Extension (Optional) The MRX-4II Micro receiver uses a 50U-compatible micro crystal, Cirrus P/N 4462XX, XX being the frequency number of your transmitter (e.g., if your transmitter is on frequency number 52, the crystal you would purchase would be P/N 446252). ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ When choosing the propeller and flight battery for your particular motor, double-check that the power system will not draw more amperage than your motor is designed for. The part number listed for the Cirrus servos is compatible with all radio control systems. This servo uses a universal connector. The part number listed for the Cirrus MRX-4II Micro receiver is compatible with all radio control systems. This receiver features auto-shift select. The part number listed for the Cirrus servo extension is compatible with Hitec and JR radio control systems. This item is also available for Futaba and Airtronics radio control systems. The Wattage IC-15A Micro ESC is compatible with Futaba, JR, Hitec, Airtronics-Z and others. When you purchase the Cirrus MRX-4II Micro receiver, you must also purchase a Cirrus brand crystal compatible with the receiver. The crystal must also be on the same frequency as your transmitter. SECTION 2: TOOLS AND SUPPLIES REQUIRED The tools and supplies listed below will be necessary to finish the assembly of your new Wattage Decathlon EP ARF. We suggest having these items on hand before beginning assembly. ❑ Kwik Bond 5 Minute Epoxy # 887560 ❑ Ruler ❑ Kwik Bond Thin C/A # 887500 ❑ Pencil ❑ Kwik Bond Thick C/A # 887510 ❑ Dubro T-Pins # 567677 ❑ Kwik Bond C/A Debonder # 887545 ❑ Builder's Triangle ❑ Pacer Formula 560 Canopy Glue # 339176 ❑ 220 Grit Sandpaper w/Sanding Block ❑ #0, #1 & #2 Phillips Head Screwdrivers ❑ Masking Tape ❑ Wire Cutters ❑ Paper Towels ❑ Needle Nose Pliers ❑ Waxed Paper ❑ Adjustable Wrench ❑ Rubbing Alcohol ❑ Excel Modeling Knife # 692801 ❑ NHP Epoxy Mixing Sticks # 864204 ❑ Scissors ❑ NHP Epoxy Mixing Cups # 864205 ❑ Electric or Hand Drill ❑ K&S 30 Watt Soldering Iron # 598120* ❑ Assorted Drill Bits ❑ Solder* ❑ Ernst Airplane Stand # 223977 ❑ Heat-Shrink Tubing (Assorted Sizes)* *These items may be necessary for the installation of your power system. 5 SECTION 3: KIT CONTENTS We have organized the parts as they come out of the box for easier identification during assembly. Before you begin assembly, group the parts as we list them below. This will ensure that you have all of the parts before you begin assembly and it will also help you become familiar with each part. If you find any parts missing or damaged, please contact us at: Global Services 18480 Bandilier Circle Fountain Valley CA 92708 Phone: (714) 963-0329 Fax: (714) 964-6236 Email: [email protected] ✦✦✦✦ ✦✦✦✦ ✦✦✦✦IMPORTANT WARNING✦✦✦✦ Before assembling and flying your new Wattage Decathlon EP ARF, it's important to double-check the wing for warps. Because of the wings lightweight construction, it's possible that a warp could have been introduced during the shipping process. Please see page # 28 for more information. ELEVATOR AND RUDDER CONTROL SYSTEMS AIRFRAME ASSEMBLIES ❑ (1) Fuselage w/Battery Hatch Cover ❑ (2) 12-3/4" Threaded Pushrod Wires w/Z-Bends ❑ (1) One-Piece Wing w/Ailerons ❑ (2) Nylon Control Horns w/Nylon Backplates ❑ (1) Horizontal Stabilizer w/Elevator ❑ (2) Nylon Clevises ❑ (1) Vertical Stabilizer w/Rudder ❑ (4) M2 x 8mm Machine Screws ❑ (6) C/A Style Hinges LANDING GEAR ASSEMBLY MISCELLANEOUS FUSELAGE AND WING PARTS ❑ (1) Prebent Aluminum Landing Gear Bracket ❑ (1) Prebent Tail Wheel Wire w/Tail Wheel ❑ (1) Molded Plastic Cowling ❑ (2) Molded Plastic Wheel Pants ❑ (1) Molded Windshield and Side Windows Set ❑ (2) Main Gear Wheels ❑ (1) Molded Plastic Tail Fairing ❑ (2) M2.5 x 25mm Machine Screws ❑ (1) Plywood ESC/Receiver Mounting Plate ❑ (6) M2.5 Hex Nuts ❑ (1) Plywood Flight Battery Mounting Plate w/Velcro Strap ❑ (4) M2.5 Flat Washers ❑ (6) M2 x 8mm Wood Screws ❑ (2) M3 x 10mm Wood Screws ❑ (2) M2 x 10mm Flange-Head Wood Screws ® ❑ (3) M3 x 12mm Wood Screws AILERON CONTROL SYSTEM ❑ (1) M3 x 20mm Self-Tapping Screw ❑ (2) 2" Threaded Pushrod Wires w/Z-Bends ❑ (1) Double-Sided Foam Tape ❑ (2) Nylon Adjustable Control Horns ❑ (1) Decal Set ❑ (2) Nylon Clevises ❑ (1) Molded Plastic Servo Tray ❑ (6) C/A Style Hinges To convert inches into millimeters: Inches x 25.4 = mm To convert millimeters into inches: Millimeters / 25.4 = in 6 SECTION 4: REPLACEMENT PARTS We stock a complete line of replacement parts for your new Wattage Decathlon EP ARF. Listed below are the replacement parts that are available along with their respective part numbers for easy ordering convenience. We suggest ordering directly from your local dealer. If your dealer does not stock Wattage products, you can order directly from us at the address shown below: Global Services 18480 Bandilier Circle Fountain Valley CA 92708 Phone: (714) 963-0329 Fax: (714) 964-6236 Email: [email protected] Wattage Decathlon EP ARF - Complete ................ 128389 Hardware Set .......................................................... 143974 Instruction Manual ................................................. 143967 Landing Gear Bracket ............................................. 143975 Wing Set ................................................................ 143968 Main Gear Wheels .................................................. 143976 Fuselage Set .......................................................... 143969 Tail Wheel Assembly ............................................... 143977 Stabilizer Set .......................................................... 143970 Decal Set ................................................................ 143978 Cowling .................................................................. 143971 Windshield and Side Windows Set ........................ 143972 Wheel Pants Set .................................................... 143973 SECTION 5: A NOTE ABOUT COVERING The covering material used on the Wattage Decathlon EP ARF is real iron-on, heat-shrink covering material, not cheap "shelf paper." Because of this, it is possible with heat and humidity changes that the covering on your airplane may wrinkle or sag. This trait is inherent in all types of heat-shrink material. To remove any wrinkles that might be visible you will need to purchase, or borrow from a fellow modeler, a heat iron. If you need to purchase one, the Global Heat Sealing Iron # 360900 is recommended. Follow this simple procedure to remove the wrinkles: ❑ Plug in and turn on the sealing iron to the medium-high temperature setting. Allow the sealing iron to heat up for approximately 5 - 7 minutes. ❑ After the sealing iron has reached temperature, lightly apply the sealing iron to the wrinkled section of the covering. Move the sealing iron slowly over the wrinkled section until the covering tightens and the wrinkles disappear. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ You will notice that the color of the covering will darken when it is heated. When the covering cools back down, it will return to its normal color. ☞ If the color layer smears from any of the seams the temperature of the sealing iron is too hot. Turn the temperature dial down and wait about 5 minutes for the sealing iron to adjust to the lower temperature. You can remove any excess color streaks using a paper towel soaked with a small quantity of Acetone. PRO TIP We do not suggest storing your airplane in an extremely hot environment (like the back of your car in direct sunlight) for any length of time. The extreme heat could distort the molded plastic parts and/or cause the covering material to wrinkle and possibly damage the fragile components of the radio system, ESC or flight battery. 7 SECTION 6: STABILIZER INSTALLATION YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING PARTS FROM THE KIT: ❑ (1) Fuselage w/Battery Hatch Cover ❑ (1) Vertical Stabilizer w/Rudder ❑ (1) One-Piece Wing w/Ailerons ❑ (1) Molded Plastic Tail Fairing ❑ (1) Horizontal Stabilizer w/Elevator ❑ (1) M3 x 20mm Self-Tapping Screw YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING TOOLS AND SUPPLIES: ❑ Kwik Bond Thin C/A ❑ Builder's Triangle ❑ Kwik Bond 5 Minute Epoxy ❑ 220 Grit Sandpaper w/Sanding Block ❑ Pacer Formula 560 Canopy Glue ❑ Masking Tape ❑ # 2 Phillips Head Screwdriver ❑ Paper Towels ❑ Excel Modeling Knife ❑ Rubbing Alcohol ❑ Ernst Airplane Stand ❑ NHP Epoxy Mixing Sticks ❑ Ruler ❑ NHP Epoxy Mixing Cups ❑ Pencil STEP 1: INSTALLING THE WING ❑ Carefully apply a couple of drops of thin C/A into the predrilled threaded wing hold-down hole in the fuselage. ✦ WARNING✦ ✦ Allow the C/A to dry completely before proceeding or you may inadvertently glue the wing hold-down screw into the fuselage. The C/A will harden the threads in the plywood, preventing them from stripping out over time. ❑ Remove the two ailerons from the wing and set them aside for now. ☞ The ailerons are temporarily held in place for packing purposes, using thin plastic tabs in the hinge slots. These plastic tabs can be thrown away at this time. ❑ After the C/A has fully cured, set the wing into the wing saddle and secure it into place, using one M3 x 20mm self-tapping screw. ☞ Don't overtighten the screw or you'll crush the wing. It only needs to be tightened until snug. STEP 2: ALIGNING THE HORIZONTAL STABILIZER ❑ Remove the elevator from the horizontal stabilizer and set it aside for now. Again, you can throw away the temporary plastic tabs that are in the hinge slots. 8 Continued On Next Page ☛ ❑ Using a modeling knife, cut away and remove the covering material from the top of the stabilizer mounting sides. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ Remove as much covering material as possible to ensure a strong glue joint. ❑ Using a ruler, builder's triangle and a pencil, carefully measure and draw a vertical centerline across the top of the horizontal stabilizer. ☞ The stabilizer has no top or bottom. Choose whichever side looks better to you for the top. ❑ Set the stabilizer onto the fuselage and temporarily align it. When aligned properly, the centerline you drew on top of the stabilizer should be lined up with the centerline of the fuselage, at both the front and the back, and the trailing edge of the stabilizer should be even with the back of the fuselage. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ There will be a large gap between the front of the stabilizer and the fuselage. This is normal. This gap will be covered when you install the molded plastic tail fairing later. ❑ When satisfied with the alignment, hold only the trailing edge of the stabilizer in position, using a T-Pin. The front of the stabilizer should be able to pivot from side to side and the back should stay firmly in place. Double-check that the centerline of the stabilizer, at the trailing edge, is centered with the back of the fuselage. ❑ Use a ruler to carefully measure the distance between the tips of the stabilizer and the tips of the wing. Pivot the front of the stabilizer right or left until both of these measurements are equal. When both measurements are equal, the stabilizer is square to the wing. 9 Continued On Next Page ☛ ❑ When you are satisfied that the stabilizer is square to the wing, use a T-Pin to hold the front of the stabilizer firmly in place and aligned. ❑ With the stabilizer held firmly in place, look from the front of the airplane at both the wing and the stabilizer. When aligned properly, the stabilizer should be parallel to the wing. ☞ If the stabilizer is out of alignment, remove it and use 220 grit sandpaper with a sanding block to sand down the higher side of the stabilizer mounting sides, then reinstall the stabilizer and check the alignment once more. Repeat this procedure until you are satisfied with the alignment. ❑ When satisfied with the alignment, use a pencil to draw a line on each side of the bottom of the stabilizer where it meets the fuselage sides. STEP 3: MOUNTING THE HORIZONTAL STABILIZER ❑ Remove the stabilizer from the fuselage. ❑ Using a modeling knife, carefully cut away and remove the covering material from between the lines you drew on the bottom of the stabilizer. ✦ WARNING✦ ✦ When cutting through the covering to remove it, cut with only enough pressure to cut through only the covering itself. Cutting down into the balsa structure could weaken the stabilizer and cause it to fail during flight. ❑ Mix and apply a generous amount of 5 minute epoxy to the gluing surfaces of the stabilizer and to the top of the stabilizer mounting sides. ❑ Set the stabilizer back into place and realign it, double-checking all of your measurements once more before the epoxy sets up. Quickly remove the excess epoxy and use T-Pins to hold the stabilizer in place, until the epoxy has fully cured. 10 Continued On Next Page ☛ STEP 4: ALIGNING AND MOUNTING THE VERTICAL STABILIZER ❑ Remove the rudder from the vertical stabilizer and set it aside for now. Again, you can throw away the temporary plastic tabs in the hinge slots. ❑ Test-fit the vertical stabilizer to the top of the horizontal stabilizer. When aligned properly, the trailing edge of the stabilizer should be centered with the back of the fuselage and the leading edge of the stabilizer should be centered with the fuselage, at the front of the stabilizer mounting area. The trailing edge of the vertical stabilizer should be even with the trailing edge of the horizontal stabilizer, too. ❑ When satisfied with the alignment, hold the stabilizer in place, using a couple of T-Pins. ❑ Using a pencil, draw an outline of the base of the vertical stabilizer onto the top of the horizontal stabilizer. ❑ Remove the vertical stabilizer and use a modeling knife to carefully cut away and remove the covering material from inside the outline you drew. Cut away and remove the covering material from the base of the vertical stabilizer, too. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ Removing the covering material will ensure a strong glue joint. ❑ Carefully glue the vertical stabilizer into place, using a generous amount of 5 minute epoxy. Remove any excess epoxy, using a paper towel and rubbing alcohol, and hold the vertical stabilizer firmly in place and aligned until the epoxy sets up. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ While the epoxy is drying, use a builder's triangle to ensure that the vertical stabilizer is perpendicular to the horizontal stabilizer. STEP 5: INSTALLING THE MOLDED PLASTIC TAIL FAIRING ❑ Using a modeling knife, carefully cut out the back of the plastic tail fairing, as shown. This will make it easier to align and install the tail fairing. 11 Continued On Next Page ☛ ❑ Slide the tail fairing into place and check the fit. ☞ To achieve a perfect fit, it may be necessary to trim the front edges of the tail fairing that curve over the leading edge of the horizontal stabilizer. The back of the tail fairing will likely be too long, so you'll need to trim it flush with the back of the horizontal and vertical stabilizers after you glue the tail fairing into place. ❑ When satisfied with the fit and alignment, carefully glue the tail fairing into place, using a thin layer of Formula 560 Canopy Glue. Remove any excess glue, using a paper towel and water, and use pieces of masking tape to hold the tail fairing in place until the glue completely cures. SECTION 7: HINGING THE CONTROL SURFACES YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING PARTS FROM THE KIT: ❑ (12) C/A Style Hinges ❑ (1) Prebent Tail Wheel Wire w/Tail Wheel YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING TOOLS AND SUPPLIES: ❑ Kwik Bond 5 Minute Epoxy ❑ Masking Tape ❑ Kwik Bond Thin C/A ❑ Paper Towels ❑ Kwik Bond C/A Debonder ❑ Waxed Paper ❑ Excel Modeling Knife ❑ Rubbing Alcohol ❑ Dubro T-Pins ❑ NHP Epoxy Mixing Sticks ❑ 220 Grit Sandpaper w/Sanding Block ❑ NHP Epoxy Mixing Cups STEP 1: HINGING THE AILERONS ✦ Important Information About the C/A Style Hinges Included with Your Decathlon EP ARF✦ ✦ The Decathlon EP ARF uses C/A style hinges to hinge the control surfaces. These hinges are designed to be glued into place, using thin C/A. Do not glue these hinges into place using any other type of glue, such as thick C/A or epoxy. Use of any adhesive other than thin C/A could result in failure of the hinges during flight. The control surfaces are temporarily held in place for packing purposes, using thin plastic tabs in the hinge slots. These plastic tabs are not the hinges. Remove and discard them before hinging the hinging the control surfaces. ❑ Push two T-Pins through the center of three C/A style aileron hinges, as shown. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ The T-Pins will keep the hinges centered while you are hinging the aileron. 12 Continued On Next Page ☛ ❑ Working with one aileron for now, slide one hinge into each hinge slot in the aileron, making sure that you push each hinge in up to the T-Pins. Don't glue the hinges into place yet though. ❑ Push the aileron and its hinges into the hinge slots in the trailing edge of the wing, making sure that the torque rod wire is firmly seated within the precut slot in the aileron. The aileron should be pushed firmly up against the trailing edge, so that there is a minimal hinge gap (no more than 1/32" wide), and the end of the aileron should be even with the wing tip. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ You may need to cut the slot in the aileron for the torque rod wire deeper so that the aileron can be pushed forward enough to result in no more than a 1/32" wide hinge gap. ❑ When satisfied with the fit, remove the aileron from the wing, but leave the hinges in the aileron. ❑ Cut out a 1-3/4 x 1" piece of waxed paper. ❑ Slide the waxed paper between the torque rod wire and the trailing edge of the wing. ☞ The waxed paper will prevent epoxy from gluing the torque rod wire to the trailing edge of the wing. ❑ Using 220 grit sandpaper, lightly sand the end of the torque rod wire to roughen the surface, then mix a small quantity of 5 minute epoxy and apply a thin layer to the end of the torque rod wire and into the predrilled hole and the precut slot in the leading edge of the aileron. ❑ Push the aileron and its hinges into the hinge slots in the trailing edge of the wing and align the aileron as done previously. ❑ Remove the T-pins from the hinges, and while holding the aileron tight against the wing, pivot the aileron down about 45º and apply 5-6 drops of thin C/A to the exposed area of each hinge. Turn the wing over and repeat for the other side of the hinges. ☞ Remove any C/A that may run down the hinge line, using C/A Debonder. ❑ Allow the C/A and epoxy to dry for about 15 minutes, then pivot the aileron up and down several times to free up the hinges. PRO TIP After the C/A and epoxy have fully cured, gently grasp the aileron and wing and pull on the aileron like you are trying to pull out the hinges. The hinges should hold securely. If one or more hinges feels loose, apply more C/A to the hinge(s) and allow it to completely cure. 13 Continued On Next Page ☛ ❑ Repeat the previous procedures to hinge the second aileron to the wing, making sure to check the integrity of the hinges after the C/A and epoxy fully cure. STEP 2: HINGING THE ELEVATOR ❑ Hinge the elevator, using the same techniques that you used to hinge the ailerons. The elevator is hinged using four hinges. When hinging the elevator into place, make sure that the tips of the elevator are even with the tips of the stabilizer and that there is no more than a 1/32" wide hinge gap.. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ After allowing the C/A to fully cure, gently pull on the elevator to check the integrity of the hinges. STEP 3: INSTALLING THE TAIL WHEEL ASSEMBLY ❑ Test-fit the tail wheel wire into the predrilled hole in the leading edge of the rudder. When properly aligned, the tail wheel wire should rest within the precut groove and the front edge of the tail wheel wire should be flush with the leading edge of the rudder. ☞ It may be necessary to cut the slot deeper to achieve a perfect fit. This is important so that the tail wheel wire does not interfere with the proper hinging of the rudder. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ With the tail wheel wire in place, double-check that the tail wheel is lined up with the bottom of the rudder. This will ensure that the tail wheel will track straight with the rudder. ❑ When satisfied with the fit and alignment, remove the tail wheel wire and use 220 grit sandpaper to roughen only the gluing surfaces of the tail wheel wire, then glue the tail wheel wire into place, using a generous amount of 5 minute epoxy. Remove any excess epoxy, using a paper towel and rubbing alcohol, and allow the epoxy to set up before proceeding. STEP 4: HINGING THE RUDDER ❑ Hinge the rudder, using the same techniques that you used to hinge the elevator. The rudder is hinged using two hinges. When hinging the rudder, make sure that the top of the rudder is even with the top of the stabilizer and that there is no more than a 1/32" wide hinge gap. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ After allowing the C/A to fully cure, gently pull on the rudder to check the integrity of the hinges. 14 SECTION 8: LANDING GEAR INSTALLATION YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING PARTS FROM THE KIT: ❑ (1) Prebent Aluminum Landing Gear Bracket ❑ (6) M2.5 Hex Nuts ❑ (2) Molded Plastic Wheel Pants ❑ (4) M2.5 Flat Washers ❑ (2) Main Gear Wheels ❑ (2) M3 x 10mm Wood Screws ❑ (2) M2.5 x 25mm Machine Screws YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING TOOLS AND SUPPLIES: ❑ # 1 Phillips Head Screwdriver ❑ Excel Modeling Knife ❑ Needle Nose Pliers ❑ Ernst Airplane Stand ❑ Adjustable Wrench STEP 1: INSTALLING THE LANDING GEAR BRACKET ❑ Align the predrilled holes in the landing gear bracket with the predrilled holes in the bottom of the fuselage. ❑ Install the two M3 x 10mm wood screws to secure the landing gear bracket into place. ☞ The front of the landing gear bracket is straight and the back is angled. Make sure that the straight side is toward the front of the fuselage. STEP 2: INSTALLING THE WHEELS AND WHEEL PANTS ❑ Slide one wheel onto one M2.5 x 25mm machine screw. ❑ Thread one M2.5 hex nut onto the machine screw and up against the wheel, then thread a second M2.5 hex nut onto the machine screw and carefully tighten the two hex nuts against each other. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ The wheel should be able to spin freely with little to no side-to-side play. ❑ Slide one M2.5 flat washer onto the machine screw and up against the hex nuts. ❑ Carefully slide the machine screw into the precut slot in the side of one molded plastic wheel pant, making sure that the flat washer is on the inside of the wheel pant. 15 Continued On Next Page ☛ ❑ Slide the machine screw through the predrilled hole in the main gear bracket and secure the assembly into place, using one M2.5 flat washer and one M2.5 hex nut. Tighten the outer hex nut securely while holding the two inner hex nuts firmly in place with needle nose pliers. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ Before tightening the hex nut, make sure that the wheel pant is lined up straight. ❑ Double-check that the wheel spins freely, then repeat the previous procedures to install the second wheel and wheel pant assembly onto the landing gear bracket. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ Make sure that the wheel pants are lined up with each other when viewed from the side. SECTION 9: MOTOR AND COWLING INSTALLATION YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING PARTS FROM THE KIT: ❑ (3) M3 x 12mm Wood Screws ❑ (1) Molded Plastic Cowling ❑ (4) M2 x 8mm Wood Screws YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING TOOLS AND SUPPLIES: ❑ Kwik Bond Thin C/A ❑ Ruler ❑ # 1 Phillips Head Screwdriver ❑ Pencil ❑ Electric or Hand Drill ❑ Masking Tape ❑ 1/16" Drill Bit STEP 1: INSTALLING THE MOTOR ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ This step describes the procedures for installing the Wattage 370 motor with 3.67:1 gear box. The motor/gear box assembly you decide to use may be different, but the installation procedures should be similar, unless you're using a direct drive motor. If you use a direct drive motor, you will need to make motor mounting beams and secure them to the firewall, making sure to brace them adequately for the weight and power output of your motor. We include three M3 x 12mm wood screws to secure your motor assembly to the firewall. Double-check that these wood screws are compatible with your motor assembly before installing it into the airplane. If they are not, you will need to provide your own motor mounting screws. ❑ Using a ruler and a pencil, carefully measure and draw a vertical centerline on the firewall. ❑ Using a ruler and a pencil, carefully measure and draw a horizontal thrust line on the firewall, 2" up from the bottom of the firewall. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ These lines will help you line up your motor assembly in the correct location, so that the cowling will line up properly when it's installed. 16 Continued On Next Page ☛ ❑ Place the motor assembly up against the firewall. To align it properly, the gear box should be centered over the vertical centerline you drew and the top of the gear box should be just below the top of the fuselage (about 1/32"). ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ If you're are not using the Wattage 370 power system, use the horizontal thrust line you drew to position your motor at the proper height. When positioned properly, the motor shaft should be lined up with the horizontal thrust line. This will ensure that the cowling will line up properly. ❑ When satisfied with the alignment, use a pencil to mark the locations of the three mounting holes onto the firewall. ❑ Using a drill with a 1/16" diameter drill bit, drill pilot holes through the firewall at each of the three marks you drew. ❑ Drip several drops of thin C/A into the three pilot holes and allow the C/A to fully cure. ☞ The C/A will harden the surrounding plywood, making the pilot holes stronger. ❑ Secure the motor assembly to the firewall, using three M3 x 12mm wood screws. STEP 2: INSTALLING THE COWLING ❑ Using a modeling knife, carefully cut out the molded air-intake holes in the front of the cowling. ❑ Slide the cowling into place and align it. When aligned properly, the front of the cowling should be centered around, and about 1/16" - 3/32" behind, the front of the gear box. ❑ When satisfied with the alignment, use pieces of masking tape to hold the cowling securely in place. ❑ With the cowling held firmly in place and aligned, drill four 1/16" diameter pilot holes into the cowling and through the sides of the fuselage. Position two holes on each side of the cowling, 1/8" in front of the back edge of the cowling. The lower holes should be 1/2" up from the bottom of the cowling and the upper holes should be 1-3/4" up from the bottom of the cowling. ❑ Secure the cowling to the fuselage, using four M2 x 8mm wood screws, then install your spinner and propeller to finish off the installation. 17 SECTION 10: ELEVATOR AND RUDDER CONTROL SYSTEMS INSTALLATION YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING PARTS FROM THE KIT: ❑ (2) 12-3/4" Threaded Pushrod Wires w/Z-Bends ❑ (2) Nylon Clevises ❑ (2) Nylon Control Horns w/Nylon Backplates ❑ (4) M2 x 8mm Machine Screws YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING TOOLS AND SUPPLIES: ❑ Kwik Bond Thin C/A ❑ 1/16" & 5/64" Drill Bits ❑ # 0 & # 1 Phillips Head Screwdrivers ❑ Ernst Airplane Stand ❑ Needle Nose Pliers ❑ Ruler ❑ Modeling Knife ❑ Pencil ❑ Electric or Hand Drill ❑ Masking Tape STEP 1: INSTALLING THE ELEVATOR AND RUDDER SERVOS ❑ Install the rubber grommets and brass collets onto your elevator and rudder servos, making sure to install the collets with the flanges toward the bottom of the servos. ❑ Install the elevator and rudder servos into the plywood servo tray, making sure to drill 1/16" diameter pilot holes for the mounting screws. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ When installed, the servo output shafts should be toward the front of the fuselage, as shown. Each servo should be pushed up against the outer edge of the servo tray, too. STEP 2: INSTALLING THE ELEVATOR PUSHROD WIRE ❑ Using a modeling knife, cut away and remove all but one arm from a "4-point" servo horn. ❑ Using the tip of your modeling knife, enlarge the hole in the servo arm that is 1/4" out from the center of the servo horn just large enough to fit the diameter of the threaded pushrod wire. ❑ Install the Z-Bend in the end of the threaded pushrod wire into the hole in the servo arm that you just enlarged. ❑ Plug the elevator servo (right-side servo) into your receiver, then plug your ESC into the receiver and your flight battery into the ESC . Turn on your radio system and center the servo, using the elevator trim lever on your transmitter. 18 Continued On Next Page ☛ ❑ Slide the threaded end of the pushrod wire into the preinstalled nylon pushrod tube in the fuselage, then attach the servo horn to the servo, making sure that the servo horn is centered and points toward the side of the fuselage. ❑ Install and tighten the servo horn retaining screw, to hold the servo horn securely to the servo. STEP 3: INSTALLING THE ELEVATOR CONTROL HORN AND CLEVIS ❑ Position one nylon control horn onto the bottom, left side of the elevator. When aligned properly, the centerline of the control horn should be 9/16" out from the side of the fuselage (at the hinge line) and the clevis attachment holes should be lined up over the hinge line. The front of the control horn should be angled slightly toward the fuselage side, too, so that it lines up better with the pushrod wire. ❑ When satisfied with the alignment, mark the locations of the two mounting holes, then drill 5/64" diameter pilot holes through the elevator for the control horn mounting screws. PRO TIP Before installing the control horn in the next procedure, drip several drops of thin C/A into the pilot holes and allow the C/A to fully cure. The C/A will harden the surrounding wood, making the mounting area stronger. ❑ Install the control horn and backplate, using two M2 x 8mm machine screws, being careful not to overtighten them. ❑ Carefully thread one nylon clevis onto the pushrod wire and snap the clevis into the outermost hole in the control horn. ☞ Hold the pushrod wire with a pair of pliers to prevent it from turning or twisting when threading on the clevis. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ You may need to bend the pushrod wire slightly after it exits the fuselage side, so that it lines up perfectly with the control horn. ❑ Double-check that both the servo horn and the elevator are still centered. If the elevator is not centered, adjust the clevis until it is. Move the elevator up and down several times to ensure that the linkage assembly does not bind. It should operate smoothly in both directions. STEP 4: INSTALLING THE RUDDER PUSHROD, CONTROL HORN AND CLEVIS ☞ The rudder pushrod assembly is installed using the same techniques that you used to install the elevator pushrod assembly. ❑ Cut away and remove all but one arm from a "4-point" servo horn. Enlarge the hole that is 1/4" out from the center of the servo horn, then install the Z-Bend in the end of the threaded pushrod wire into the hole. 19 Continued On Next Page ☛ ❑ Plug the rudder servo (left-side servo) into your receiver, then plug your ESC into the receiver and your flight battery into the ESC . Turn on your radio system and center the servo, using the rudder trim lever on your transmitter. ❑ Slide the threaded end of the pushrod wire into the preinstalled nylon pushrod tube in the fuselage, then attach the servo horn to the servo, making sure that the servo horn is centered and points toward the side of the fuselage. ❑ Install and tighten the servo horn retaining screw, to hold the servo horn securely to the servo. ❑ Install the second nylon control horn and backplate onto the right side of the rudder, making sure that the bottom of the control horn is even with, and parallel to, the bottom edge of the rudder. The clevis attachment holes should be lined up over the hinge line, too. ❑ Carefully thread one nylon clevis onto the pushrod wire and snap the clevis into the outermost hole in the control horn. ☞ Hold the pushrod wire with a pair of pliers to prevent it from turning or twisting when threading on the clevis. ❑ Double-check that both the servo horn and the rudder are still centered. If the rudder is not centered, adjust the clevis until it is. Move the rudder right and left several times to ensure that the linkage assembly does not bind. It should operate smoothly in both directions. SECTION 11: AILERON CONTROL SYSTEM INSTALLATION YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING PARTS FROM THE KIT: ❑ (2) 2" Threaded Pushrod Wires w/Z-Bends ❑ (2) Nylon Clevises ❑ (2) Nylon Adjustable Control Horns ❑ (1) Molded Plastic Servo Tray YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING TOOLS AND SUPPLIES: ❑ Kwik Bond 5 Minute Epoxy ❑ 220 Grit Sandpaper w/Sanding Block ❑ # 0 Phillips Head Screwdriver ❑ Masking Tape ❑ Needle Nose Pliers ❑ Paper Towels ❑ Excel Modeling Knife ❑ Rubbing Alcohol ❑ Ruler ❑ NHP Epoxy Mixing Sticks ❑ Pencil ❑ NHP Epoxy Mixing Cups STEP 1: INSTALLING THE AILERON SERVO ❑ Install the rubber grommets and brass collets onto your aileron servo, making sure to install the collets with the flanges toward the bottom of the servo. 20 Continued On Next Page ☛ ❑ Install the aileron servo into the molded plastic servo tray, making sure to make small pilot holes for the mounting screws, using the tip of your modeling knife. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ The servo should be mounted on top of the molded plastic servo tray, as shown. ❑ Test-fit the aileron servo tray assembly onto the wing. When aligned properly, the servo tray assembly should be centered over the precut aileron servo hole in the bottom of the wing and the servo output shaft should be toward the leading edge of the wing, as shown. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ You will need to cut a small notch in the side of the servo tray, so that the aileron servo wire can exit without interfering with the installation of the servo tray assembly. ❑ When satisfied with the fit and alignment, use a pencil to carefully outline the base of the servo tray onto the wing. ❑ Remove the servo tray assembly and use a modeling knife to cut away and remove the covering material from within the outline you drew. ❑ Using 220 grit sandpaper with a sanding block, lightly sand the bottom of the servo tray assembly to roughen the smooth plastic. ☞ Roughening the smooth plastic will allow the epoxy to stick better to the plastic. ❑ Glue the servo tray assembly to the wing, using a thin layer of 5 minute epoxy. Remove any excess epoxy, using a paper towel and rubbing alcohol, and hold the servo tray assembly in position until the epoxy sets up. STEP 2: INSTALLING THE AILERON PUSHRODS ❑ Using a modeling knife, cut away and remove two arms from a "4-point" servo horn. ❑ Using the tip of your modeling knife, enlarge the hole in each remaining servo arm that is 5/16" out from the center of the servo arm just large enough to fit the diameter of the threaded pushrod wires. ❑ Install the Z-Bend in the end of each threaded pushrod wire into the hole in the servo arms that you just enlarged. 21 Continued On Next Page ☛ ❑ Plug the aileron servo into your receiver, then plug your ESC into the receiver and your flight battery into the ESC . Turn on your radio system and center the servo, using the aileron trim lever on your transmitter. ❑ Attach the servo horn to the servo, making sure that the servo horn is centered. ❑ Install and tighten the servo horn retaining screw, to hold the servo horn securely to the servo. ❑ Use two pieces of masking tape, taped between the ailerons and the wing, to hold the ailerons centered. ❑ Carefully thread one nylon adjustable control horn onto each threaded aileron torque rod wire. The adjustable control horns should both face the aileron servo and they both should be flush with the top of the torque rod wires. ❑ Thread one nylon clevis onto each pushrod wire and snap the clevises into the adjustable control horns. ☞ Hold the pushrod wires with a pair of pliers to prevent them from turning while installing the clevises. ❑ Remove the masking tape from the ailerons and double-check that the servo arm and the ailerons are still centered. If the ailerons are not centered, adjust the clevises until they are. Move the ailerons up and down several times to ensure that the linkage assembly does not bind. SECTION 12: WINDSHIELD AND SIDE WINDOWS INSTALLATION YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING PARTS FROM THE KIT: ❑ (2) M2 x 8mm Wood Screws ❑ (1) Molded Windshield and Side Windows Set YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING TOOLS AND SUPPLIES: ❑ Pacer Formula 560 Canopy Glue ❑ Ruler ❑ # 1 Phillips Head Screwdriver ❑ Pencil ❑ Electric or Hand Drill ❑ 220 Grit Sandpaper w/Sanding Block ❑ 1/16" Drill Bit ❑ Masking Tape STEP 1: INSTALLING THE WINDSHIELD ❑ Using 220 grit sandpaper with a sanding block, carefully sand the edges of the windshield smooth. 22 Continued On Next Page ☛ ❑ Place the windshield onto the fuselage and align it. When aligned properly, the top of the windshield should be flush with the top of the fuselage and the base of the windshield should fit firmly around the curved shape of the fuselage. The sides of the windshield should be parallel to, and overlap about 1/8", the two vertical window pillars. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ You may need to trim the base of the windshield about 1/8" shorter to achieve a perfect fit. ❑ When satisfied with the fit, hold the windshield in place and aligned, using pieces of masking tape. ❑ Using a drill with a 1/16" diameter drill bit, carefully drill two pilot holes into the bottom corners of the windshield and through the fuselage sides. Position each hole approximately 1/8" in front of the back edge of the windshield and 1/8" up from the bottom edge of the windshield. ❑ Remove the windshield and carefully drip several drops of thin C/A into the two pilot holes. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ Allow the C/A to fully cure before installing the windshield. The C/A will harden the surrounding wood, making the mounting area and the pilot holes stronger. ❑ After the C/A has fully cured, secure the windshield to the fuselage, using two M2 x 8mm wood screws. STEP 2: INSTALLING THE SIDE WINDOWS ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ The front and rear side windows are shaped differently to fit the front and rear window cutouts in the fuselage sides. Make sure that you install them in the correct locations. They will fit properly only one way. PRO TIP Before gluing the side windows into place in the next procedure, you may want to paint the exposed edges of the window cutouts in the fuselage sides, using black paint. This will clean up the appearance of the windows after they're glued into place. ❑ Carefully test-fit and glue the side windows into place from inside the fuselage, using a thin layer of Formula 560 Canopy Glue. Hold the windows in place, using pieces of masking tape, until the glue dries completely. 23 SECTION 13: FINAL ASSEMBLY YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING PARTS FROM THE KIT: ❑ (2) M2 x 10mm Flange-Head Wood Screws ❑ (1) Battery Hatch Cover ❑ (1) Double-Sided Foam Tape ❑ (1) Plywood ESC/Receiver Mounting Plate ® ❑ (1) Decal Set ❑ (1) Plywood Flight Battery Mounting Plate w/Velcro Strap YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING TOOLS AND SUPPLIES: ❑ Kwik Bond Thick C/A ❑ 5/64" Drill Bit ❑ # 1 Phillips Head Screwdriver ❑ K&S 30 Watt Soldering Iron -Optional ❑ Wire Cutters ❑ Solder - Optional ❑ Excel Modeling Knife ❑ Heat-Shrink Tubing (Assorted Sizes) - Optional ❑ Electric or Hand Drill STEP 1: INSTALLING THE FLIGHT BATTERY AND ESC/RECEIVER MOUNTS ❑ Test-fit the plywood ESC/receiver mounting plate onto the two balsa longerons, through the battery hatch. Notice how the precut notches in the mounting plate fit around the balsa vertical side braces. ❑ Test-fit the plywood flight battery mounting plate onto the two balsa longerons, through the battery hatch. The mounting plate should be pushed forward against the forward bulkhead and the Velcro ® strap should be accessible through the battery hatch. ❑ When satisfied with the fit, glue the two mounting plates into position, using a generous amount of thick C/A. STEP 2: INSTALLING THE ELECTRONIC SPEED CONTROL ❑ Carefully solder the positive and negative motor wires to the motor wires on your ESC, being careful that the polarity is correct. Make sure to use heat-shrink tubing to insulate the solder joints. ☞ If you're using the Wattage IC-15A ESC and the Wattage 370 power system, simply plug the compatible bullet connectors together, making sure that the polarity is correct. No soldering is required. ❑ Mount your ESC to the top of the plywood flight battery mount, using a piece of double-sided foam tape. ❑ If your ESC features a micro switch, mount it in a convenient place on the side of the fuselage, using two small wood screws (not included). We mounted our micro switch on the lower, left side of the fuselage. 24 Continued On Next Page ☛ STEP 3: INSTALLING THE RECEIVER ❑ Plug the elevator, rudder and ESC leads into their proper slots in your receiver. ☞ If you want, you can plug a short aileron extension lead into the receiver to make it easier to plug in the aileron servo when installing the wing. ❑ Mount your receiver to the top of the plywood ESC/receiver mounting plate, using a piece of double-sided foam tape. ❑ To run the antenna, drill a small hole through the bottom of the fuselage, behind the back of the battery hatch, then feed the antenna out through the hole and tape the antenna to the back of the fuselage, using a small piece of clear tape. STEP 4: INSTALLING THE FLIGHT BATTERY ❑ Set your flight battery into position on the plywood flight battery mounting plate, then secure it into place, using the Velcro® strap assembly. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ When you balance the airplane later, you may need to move the flight battery forward or aft. The location shown is only a general location and may differ depending on equipment used. ❑ Install the battery hatch cover to the bottom of the fuselage, using two M2 x 10mm flange-head wood screws. ☞ The pilot holes for the screws have been predrilled for you. ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ We strongly suggest removing the covering material from over the precut lightening holes in the battery hatch cover. These holes will allow incoming air from the cowling to escape. This will enhance the cooling of your motor and flight battery. STEP 5: APPLYING THE DECALS ❑ Using a clean cloth, wipe the airframe down completely to remove any dust, debris and oil. ☞ We suggest using rubbing alcohol to wipe the airframe down in the areas where the decals will be applied. ❑ Cut out each of the decals and carefully apply them to the airframe, using the photos on page # 28 for reference. 25 SECTION 14: BALANCING THE DECATHLON EP ARF YOU'LL NEED THE FOLLOWING TOOLS AND SUPPLIES: ❑ Ruler ❑ Masking Tape ✦ IMPORTANT✦ It is critical that your airplane be balanced correctly. Improper balance will cause your airplane to lose control and crash! Center of Gravity Location: 1-5/8" - 1-3/4" back from the leading edge of the wing, measured at the fuselage sides. ✦ WARNING✦ This is the recommended C/G range. For test-flying we suggest you start with the C/G in the middle of the range (1-11/16"), then move it farther back as you become familiar with the flying characteristics of the airplane. It is not recommended that the C/G be located any farther back than 1-3/4". ☞ Balance the Decathlon EP ARF with the flight battery installed. ❑ Install the wing onto the fuselage. Apply two short pieces of masking tape onto the bottom of the wing, 1-11/16" back from the leading edge, measured at the fuselage sides. ❑ With the airplane rightside up, place your fingers on the masking tape, and carefully lift the airplane. If the nose of the airplane falls, the airplane is nose heavy. To correct this, move the flight battery back far enough to bring the airplane into balance. If the tail of the airplane falls, the airplane is tail heavy. To correct this, move the flight battery forward far enough to bring the airplane into balance. When balanced correctly, the airplane should sit level or slightly nose down when you lift it up with your fingers at the C/G location. The tail should NOT drop. ☞ Once you have flown and become familiar with the flight characteristics of the airplane, the C/G can be moved fore or aft within the C/G range to change the flight performance. Moving the C/G back will cause the airplane to be more responsive, but less stable. Moving the C/G forward will cause the airplane to be more stable, but less responsive. DO NOT FLY THE AIRPLANE BEYOND THE RECOMMENDED BALANCE RANGE OR AN UNCONTROLLABLE CRASH COULD RESULT! SECTION 15: CONTROL THROWS We recommend setting up the Decathlon EP ARF using the control throws listed below. These control throws are suggested for initial test-flying because they will allow the airplane to fly smoother and make it easier to control. TEST-FLYING Ailerons: 5/16" Up 5/16" Down Elevator: 1/4" Up 1/4" Down Rudder: 3/8" Right 3/8" Left ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ The control throws are measured from the widest point of the control surfaces. ✦ VERY IMPORTANT✦ ✦ After you are finished adjusting the pushrods and control throws, we strongly suggest doublechecking that the clevises are snapped completely closed. 26 Continued On Next Page ☛ Once you're familiar with the flight characteristics of the airplane, you might want to increase the control throws to the sport-flying settings listed below. These control throws will make the airplane more responsive and allow you to do aerobatics with ease. SPORT-FLYING Ailerons: 9/16" Up 9/16" Down Elevator: 1/2" Up 1/2" Down Rudder: 5/8" Right 5/8" Left ✦ IMPORTANT✦ ✦ The control throws are measured from the widest point of the control surfaces. ✦ VERY IMPORTANT✦ ✦ We do not suggest increasing the control throws beyond the recommended sport-flying settings unless you are a proficient flyer. Higher control throws will cause the airplane to be extremely control-sensitive and result in a possible crash if you are not careful. SECTION 16: PREFLIGHT CHECK AND SAFETY ● Check the operation of the throttle. To do this, do the following: A) Plug the flight battery into the ESC and turn on the radio system. ✦ WARNING✦ Do not turn the receiver on unless the transmitter is turned on first. Always turn the transmitter on first. Never allow hands or clothing to get in the way of the propeller when the radio is turned on. Sudden unwanted radio signals, or turning the radio on with the throttle stick set at full throttle, can turn the motor on unintentionally. Always make sure that the throttle control stick is set to idle before turning on the transmitter. B) When the throttle control stick is at the idle position, the motor should be off. Moving the stick forward should turn on the motor. Gradually moving the stick to the full forward position should result in the motor running at full power. ☞ Some ESCs will give you more proportional control than others. Your ESC may also have a manual control adjustment screw that must be adjusted prior to using the ESC. (Refer to your ESC's operating guide for further information.) ● Check the condition of the transmitter batteries. They should be fully charged. ● Check every screw, bolt, nut and glue joint in the airplane to ensure that everything is tight and well-bonded. ● Double-check that you've installed and tightened the servo horn retaining screws on the servos. ● Double-check the balance of the airplane. Do this with the flight battery installed. ● Check the control surfaces. They should all move in the correct direction and not bind. ● If your radio transmitter is equipped with dual rate switches, double-check that they are on the low-rate setting for your first few flights. ● Check to ensure that all of the control surfaces are moving the proper amount in both low and high rate settings. ● Check the receiver antenna. It should be fully extended and not coiled up inside the fuselage. The only exception to this is if the excess antenna is properly wound around an antenna bobbin. ● Properly balance the propeller. A propeller that is out of balance will cause excessive vibration, which could lead to motor and/or airframe failure, and it will reduce motor efficiency and power. 27 CHECKING THE WING FOR WARPS The Decathlon EP ARF's wing is built extremely light. This is one reason that the airplane flies so well using a number of different power systems. Because the wing is built so light, though, it is susceptible to warping when the covering is applied and shrunk tightly around its surface. The factory checks every wing for warps before they put them in the box, so it's unusual to receive a wing that's warped, but it's still a good idea to double-check yours as warps can be introduced during the shipping process. Follow the procedures below to check the wing for warps and to remove any warps that might be present. We don't suggest flying the airplane if the wing is warped because this condition will introduce bad flight characteristics in such a small airplane. ❑ Place one wing panel on a flat work table bottom-side down. Allow the aileron torque rod to hang over the end of the table. Without pushing down on the wing, check to see if there is a gap between the work table and any of the four corners of the wing panel. If there is a gap under one or more corners, this means the wing has a warp in it. ❑ To remove the warp, secure the end of the wing opposite the warp to your work table using some soft weights, or better yet, have someone else hold the end of the wing firmly. ❑ Using a heat gun or heat iron (a heat gun works best), heat the covering material on the top and bottom of the wing panel. When the covering starts to wrinkle, gently twist the end of the wing panel in the opposite direction of the warp, while holding the other end of the wing panel solidly, and reshrink the covering tight to hold the wing panel in its new position. ❑ Recheck the wing panel for warps. When done properly the entire surface of the bottom of the wing panel should be flat against your work table. ❑ Repeat the previous procedures to check the second wing panel for warps. DECAL POSITION REFERENCE PHOTOS 28 29 30 PRODUCT EVALUATION SHEET Telling us what you like and don't like determines what model kits we make and how we make them. We would appreciate it if you would take a few minutes of your time to answer the following questions about this kit and your modeling interests. Simply fold this form on the dotted lines, seal with tape and mail it to us. Do not use staples and make sure our address faces out. Global Hobby Distributors will not disclose the information it collects to outside parties. Global Hobby Distributors does not sell, trade, or rent your personal information to others. Your privacy is important to us. 1) Kit: Wattage Decathlon EP ARF # 128389 2) Where did you learn about this kit? ❑ Magazine Ads ❑ ❑ Hobby Shop ❑ ❑ Internet 3) 4) L i n e D o t t e d 5) ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ What influenced you the most to buy this kit? ❑ Magazine Ads ❑ Price ❑ Type of Model ❑ Box Art ❑ Recommendation ❑ Other ❑ Internet 8) What did you like most about this kit? ❑ Assembly Manual ❑ Parts Fit ❑ Hardware Supplied ❑ Price ❑ Other ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Did you have any trouble understanding the written instructions? If yes, please explain. ❑ Yes ❑ No 9) What did you like least about this kit? ❑ Assembly Manual ❑ Parts Fit ❑ Hardware Supplied ❑ Price ❑ Other ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Did you have any trouble understanding any of the photographs? If yes, please explain. ❑ Yes ❑ No ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ 6) Was any of the assembly difficult for you? If yes, please explain. ❑ Yes ❑ No Friend Other ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ A l o n g C u t 7) Were any of the kit parts: ❑ Damaged ❑ Missing ❑ ❑ 10) Are you satisfied with the finished model? If no, please explain. ❑ Yes ❑ No ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Wrong Size Wrong Shape 11) How does this kit compare to similar kits by other manufacturers? ❑ Better ❑ As Good If you checked any of the boxes above, did you contact our Customer Service Department to resolve the problem? ❑ Yes ❑ No What is Your Age Group: ❑ 10 & Under ❑ 11 - 20 ❑ 21 - 30 ❑ 31 - 40 How Many Years Have You Been in the Hobby? ❑ Less than 1 ❑ 2 - 4 ❑5-7 ❑ 8 - 10 ❑ 41 - 50 ❑ 51 - 60 ❑ 61 - 70 ❑ 71 + ❑ 11 - 15 ❑ 16 - 20 ❑ 20 or More How Many Models Have You Purchased In the Last Year? ❑0-1 ❑2-4 ❑5-7 ❑ 8 - 10 ❑ 10 or More Please List any Other Modeling Interests or any Additional Information about This Product: ______________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 31 Fold along dotted line _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ Post Office will not deliver without proper postage (Return Address Here) Global Hobby Distributors Attn: Global Services 18480 Bandilier Circle Fountain Valley CA 92728-8610 Fold along dotted line 32