Monitor 2016 April - Florida Defenders of the Environment
Transcription
Monitor 2016 April - Florida Defenders of the Environment
APRIL 2016 Volume 33, Issue 1 FLORIDA DEFENDERS OF THE ENVIRONMENT, INC. T HE M ONITOR NEWSLETTER OF FLORIDA DEFENDERS OF THE ENVIRONMENT, INC. 309 SR 26 Melrose, Florida 32666 website www.fladefenders.org P.O. Box 357086 Gainesville, Florida 32635 facebook www.facebook.com/floridadefenders phone (352) 475-1119 Memories of the Ocklawaha River Bill Maxwell I spent many happy childhood years during the 1950s and early 1960s in Crescent City, the second largest burg in Putnam County. Although we boys had two wonderful lakes in Crescent City—Lake Stella and Crescent Lake—where we fished, where largemouth bass and other highly sought after species were plentiful, we preferred to fish on the Ocklawaha River. Our lakes, wide and featureless, held little adventure or mystery or challenge. The Ocklawaha, however, had everything for boys who went shirtless and barefoot and who had not started to think seriously about girls. We were fortunate to have several men in our families who fished. We were dirt poor and no one owned a motorboat. But the men had three canoes and old pickups to transport the canoes to and from the Ocklawaha’s mouth near Palatka and farther south of what is now the Rodman impoundment and Kirkpatrick Dam. We often spent hours paddling, relishing the scenery and listening to the special quietude of the river. Sometimes, we did not speak for long stretches, lost in being alive on this pristine waterway. Our mothers, grandmothers and other women in our lives did not want us to swim in the river, but the men were less fearful, simply warning us to watch for alligators and cottonmouths. I recall that the women also worried about other wildlife in Ocklawaha country, especially bobcats and black bears. Yes, during my childhood years, these big mammals roamed the backwoods bordering the river and beyond. I remember, too, the various birds we saw during the winter months as they sought the warm temperatures of Northeast Florida. My favorites were the raptors that kept other birds, fish and other creatures wary. I will never forget the first time I saw a Cooper’s hawk swoop down on a thrush, killing and eating it. That experience introduced me to beauty and harshness of survival in the wild. We fished from the shore, and none of us had a rod and reel. We used bamboo poles we cut in the woods around our homes, and we bought hooks, lines, sinkers and floats at the tackle shop in Crescent City. Fishing on the Ocklawaha was always a lesson in growing up. My uncle, who always accompanied us, taught us that to catch fish consistently, you had to have a good pole, reliable hooks, the right bait, a lot of patience, a good sandwich or two, something sweet to drink, a comfortable seat and a place to hide when the weather turned ugly. Oh, you also had to spit on your bait before casting. Our greatest fun came when white men with fancy boats and expensive tackle would scratch their heads in disbelief when they saw us on the bank hauling in trophy-sized largemouth bass with our crude poles. Many would call out: “What you boys using for bait?” FLORIDA DEFENDERS OF THE ENVIRONMENT, INC. THE MONITOR Our reply: “Earthworms.” Invariably, they scoffed. We did not care one bit because we always went home with heavy stringers. Working to protect freshwater resources, conserve public lands, and provide quality environmental education since 1969. Executive Committee Steve Robitaille, President Joseph Little, Vice-President Steve Holland, Treasurer Lola Haskins, Secretary Jim Clugston, At-Large Trustees Karen Ahlers Alyson Flournoy John Hankinson Nkwanda Jah Bruce Kaster Bob Knight Nicole Sands Bob Simons Joe Siry JoAnn Valenti Dan Vazquez Advisors Lars Andersen Fay Baird Cathy DeWitt Richard Hamann Tom Hoctor Barry Jacobson Tim Keyser Clyde Kiker Leslie Kemp Poole Jack Putz Kevin Thorpe Susan Vince David White Nick Williams Staff Jim Gross, Executive Director Tracy Marinello, Executive Assistant 2 I recently returned to a couple of those old fishing spots. They are not the same. But that is to be expected. I did not see any young boys at any of them. I saw a few men and women my age, using rods and reels and artificial lures. I heard none of our boyhood laughter. But the heart and soul of the river are untouched, the old beauty still capturing the imagination. My hope is that wiser leaders will come along who will not allow so-called “progress” to diminish this pristine natural wonder. I drove away knowing that the Ocklawaha River needs our continued vigilance to protect it from the greed and shortsightedness that have doomed other regions of our beautiful peninsula. Bill Maxwell is a Florida native, a member of the Tampa Bay Times editorial board and a former columnist for the Gainesville Sun and New York Times syndicate. Maxwell authored this column for The Monitor. President’s message Steve Robitaille It is with sadness and pleasure that I announce the departure of our Executive Director, Thomas Hawkins, for his new post with 1000 Friends of Florida, and the appointment of his very capable replacement, Jim Gross. Florida Defenders has been fortunate to have Thomas Hawkins at the helm and his tenure, albeit much too short, has enriched us with new ideas, a larger and more diverse board and membership, and a firmer financial base. With the hiring of Jim Gross, good fortune strikes again, as Jim brings considerable expertise as a geologist whose work for the St. Johns River Management District, and as a consultant on a myriad of water issues, brings an insiders understanding of the intersection of science, the law, economics and politics that have long characterized Florida Defenders’ approach to problem solving. After a period of consultation with Thomas, Jim will take over an active agenda of Florida Defenders initiatives. This August, Florida Defenders will defend its lawsuit regarding the misappropriate of Amendment One funds against a motion to dismiss filed by the state. Our Vice-President Joe Little is optimistic that, despite the predictable “molasses-like” progress of the suit, Florida Defenders’ actions have already proved to be a wake-up call to Tallahassee that the will of the voters must not be ignored. Florida Defender’s Ocklawaha Restoration Task Force is working closely with long time supporters Carol Browner and Buddy MacKay to raise the profile of the Rodman impoundment’s occupation of the Ocala National APRIL 2016 Volume 33, Issue 1 Forest with the United States Forest New Florida Defenders of the Service. Right now, the Forest Service Environment Executive Director Jim is bringing on new employees in the Gross holds a Masters of Science Ocala National Forest including a in Geology from the Mexico State hydrologist and a hydraulic ecologist. University and is Florida Licensed To ensure ending the Rodman’s Professional Geologist. As a former flooding of the forest remains a employee of the St. Johns River priority for the Forest Service, Florida Water Management District, Jim Defenders' Board member John brings substantial knowledge of Hankinson and Executive Director North Florida’s environmental Thomas Hawkins met recently with challenges to Florida Defenders. the Forest Service’s Regional Forester in Atlanta. These personal meetings and contacts augment Florida Defenders’ ongoing research looking for legal avenues to expedite restoration of the Ocklawaha River. Attorney Marcy LaHart continues to represent Florida Defenders in its appeal of a St. Johns River Water Management District final order granting Sleepy Creek, LLC (formerly Adena Springs) a water use permit for an initial allocation for its massive grass fed beef operation in Marion County. After an unsuccessful mediation, Marcy filed our initial brief on January 27, 2016, and both the water management district and Sleepy Creek's counsel filed their answer brief on March 11, 2016. The lawyer for Sleepy Creek, LLC has asked for oral argument. If his request is granted, arguments will be heard by a three-judge panel in Daytona Beach after our final reply brief is filed. Work continues on the production of the FDE sponsored documentary film, Lost Springs, featuring the art of Margaret Tolbert and stunning videography by Matt Keene and Mark Long. The film documents the reappearance of the Ocklawaha’s lost springs during the recent Rodman drawdown, during which artist Margaret Tolbert captured the beauty of these hidden gems on canvas. A Lost Springs meet and greet will be held at the Quality Inn and Suites Riverfront in Palatka at 4:00 p.m., Saturday, April 30th, 2016.You can meet the production team and see new footage at this free event. Food and beverage can be purchased at the adjoining Beef O’Brady’s. You can check out the Lost Springs teaser at: https:// vimeo.com/146841829. h t w o r g r in e n t r a p your WE PRINT ANYTHING FROM BUSINESS CARDS TO BOOKS. WE NOW PRINT TEE SHIRTS TOO. 6825 NW 18th Drive • Gainesville, FL 32653 Tel: 352.372.2534 • Fax: 352.376.8130 www.altainc.com During the Rodman drawdown, Florida Defenders hosted numerous kayak and pontoon boat expeditions with Lars Anderson, and Captains Erika Ritter and David Zeigler. The trips were mostly fully booked and attracted river lovers from around the region and state, including a number of media outlets whose stories brought the issue of Ocklawaha River restoration to a sizable radio and television audience. Steve Robitaille is President of Florida Defenders of the Environment. 3 FLORIDA DEFENDERS OF THE ENVIRONMENT, INC. THE MONITOR Save Our Suwannee President Merrillee Malwitz-Jipson presents Florida Defenders of the Environment President Steve Robitaille with a check for $5,000. Save Our Suwannee is dissolving after many years of hard work to protect the Suwannee River. It’s generous contribution to Florida Defenders will support our work to litigate the most dire threats to Florida’s fresh water. Striped bass in Silver Springs: then and now Jim Clugston My career as a fishery biologist began in 1959 when I was employed by the Florida Game and Freshwater Fish Commission—now Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. Although I worked on assignments statewide, most of the next seven years were spent conducting research in the lakes of central Florida. I was introduced to Silver Springs at that time, and—fresh out of a northern university—I was amazed at the clarity of the Silver Springs and Silver River and the abundance and diversity of the fishes easily seen from the glassbottomed tour boats. About 25 fish species were believed to be in the spring run. Those commonly seen were largemouth bass, bluegill, spotted sunfish, and other members of the sunfish family, channel catfish, striped mullet and the striped bass. In September 1963, I assisted in a census of striped bass in Silver Springs and about 4.5 miles of the Silver River. My job was to drive the boat slowly downstream and to tow two other biologists in SCUBA gear to count the striped bass seen to their left and right. About 400 were counted at that time. I left Florida in 1965 and worked for the U.S. Department of the Interior in Texas, Georgia, and South Carolina. Except for an occasional meeting and one trip as a tourist, I saw little of Florida until I returned in 1993 to oversee construction and serve as Scientific Director of the Fish and Wildlife Service’s laboratory in Gainesville. During my absence of about 18 years, the face of central Florida had been greatly changed by Disney World, the Villages, and countless other developments. The Rodman Dam on the Ocklawaha River was completed in 1968. Over the last few decades, tourists riding the glass-bottomed boats at Silver Springs find a greatly reduced fish population—and no striped bass are seen. However, every spring since the completion of the dam, local newspapers have reported excellent striped bass fishing in the Ocklawaha River at the base of Rodman Dam. Undoubtedly Rodman Dam stops migration of striped bass and other species upstream in the Ocklawaha River 4 APRIL 2016 Volume 33, Issue 1 and to the Silver River and its numerous constant-temperature springs. Removal of the dam will permit striped bass to reach the springs of Silver River—the thermal refugia important for their survival. Jim Clugston is a retired fishery biologist. Jim has been a member of Florida Defenders of the Environment since 1988 and is currently a Florida Defenders Trustee serving on the Executive Committee. A primer on the Ocklawaha River Thomas Hawkins The majestic Ocklawaha River is unlike any other river in the United States. It originates from the swamps and lakes of central Florida, winds north through the Ocala National Forest and joins the St. Johns River which flows into the Atlantic Ocean. The Ocklawaha drains 2,800 square miles of wetlands and plant and animal habitat. Because of its unique environmental significance, some call the St. Johns and Ocklawaha River Basin the Everglades of north Florida. Looking for a way to allow cargo to travel by barge across the Florida peninsula, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers began constructing the Cross Florida Barge Canal in 1964. Since its inception, Florida Defenders of the Environment, Inc. opposed development of the canal because it would have destroyed much of the Ocklawaha River and badly damaged central Florida’s springs. The canal project was to comprise a series of canals and pools across central Florida, several of which would be flooded portions of the Ocklawaha River. The Rodman impoundment is the only one of these artificial water bodies to have been created on the Ocklawaha. It has existed since the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers constructed the Kirkpatrick Dam to impound the river in 1968. Creating the pool destroyed thousands acres of floodplain and forest, some of it owned by the United States Forest Service. In 1971, largely spurred by the advocacy and scientific research of the Florida Defenders of the Environment, the Environmental Defense Fund and Audubon Florida, President Nixon halted construction of the barge canal. However, stopping the canal did not end its status as a congressionally authorized project or permit restoration of the now impounded Ocklawaha River. When serving in the U.S. House, Buddy MacKay championed congressional deauthorization of the canal project. As a result, in 1990, the Florida legislative delegation in Washington unanimously supported a bill co-sponsored by Bob Graham and Connie Mack that provided for a 300-yard wide greenway along the land that had been proposed for the canal route. In 1991, Governor Lawton Chiles and the Florida Cabinet issued a resolution agreeing to the terms of the federal deauthorization. As a result, the canal route is now the Marjorie Harris Carr 5 RESTORE THE OCKLAWAHA PROTECT WATER The impoundment loses 35 million gallons of water per day to evaporation and prevents 150 million gallons of water per day from entering the Ocklawaha and St. Johns Rivers by suppressing flows from twenty inundated springs. RESTORE HABITAT The dam blocks migration of animals including striped bass and manatee. This keeps these animals out of the Ocklawaha River, the Silver River and Silver Springs. The thousands of acres of flood waters drown wetlands and upland plant and animal habitats. STOP WASTE Maintaining the impoundment is expensive. Florida spends $166,635 each year to operate the dam and locks. Deferred maintenance on the fifty-yearold Kirkpatrick Dam has led to cracks, corrosion and exposed steel requiring repair at a total cost of $320,000. APRIL 2016 Volume 33, Issue 1 Cross Florida Greenway, named for Florida Defenders of the Environment founder Marjorie Harris Carr. Still, the job is only partly complete. With the Rodman’s floodwaters remaining in place after deauthorization, maintaining the dam causes a trespass on the Ocala National Forest, United States Forest Service land. The last permit issued to allow the trespass—while the state worked to determine how best to restore the Ocklawaha— expired in 2002. The Rodman impoundment now illegally occupies federal land. All unbiased scientific assessments of the impoundment—including two environmental impact statements— have supported restoring the river. No serious disagreement as to the ecological and water supply benefits of removing the Rodman impoundment exists. Nonetheless, the Florida Legislature has never funded removing the dam because the impoundment is used for recreational bass fishing and has some staunch supporters. Today, Florida Defenders of the Environment urges you to lend your voice to save the Ocklawaha River because saving this cherished water way will protect water, restore habitat and save money. Protecting water: eliminating the impoundment would add an estimated 185 million gallons of water a day to the Ocklawaha and St. Johns Rivers. Currently, the pool suppresses spring flow from twenty inundated springs, preventing about 150 million gallons of water a day from entering the Ocklawaha River. Additionally, the surface area of the pool leads to a loss of about 35 million gallons of water a day through evaporation. Restoring habitat: during periodic drawdowns of water in the Rodman Pool, seedlings quickly take root in the exposed floodplain. A large swath of land cleared adjacent to the river for equipment access had grown a forty foot high tree canopy within twenty years of clearing. Removing the dam would restore migration routes for fish and mammals including manatee, which once took winter refuge at Silver Springs. Finally, the thousands of acres of restored forested ecosystem would add to the Marjorie Harris Carr Cross Florida Greenway—a popular recreational and environmental amenity. Saving money: annual impoundment, dam and lock operating costs are $166,635. The lock and dam structures are forty-eight years old and Florida has identified $320,000 in urgently needed repairs. Removing the dam would save money over the long-term. Now is the time to breach the dam to reclaim thousands of acres of forest lands and restore natural river flows for wildlife and people. Thomas Hawkins is a member of Florida Defenders of the Environment, Inc. An alligator suns itself on the Ocklawaha River during a Florida Defenders of the Environment spring draw down tour. Photo by Matt Hawkins. 7 FLORIDA DEFENDERS OF THE ENVIRONMENT, INC. THE MONITOR The Ocklawaha River needs your voice Tracy Marinello You are the most important asset in Florida Defenders of the Environment’s fight to restore the Ocklawaha River. By communicating with your elected officials and other community leaders, you can assure decision makers that Floridians want to see the Ocklawaha River restored to protect our fresh water, restore habitat and save money. Use the postcards included in this volume of the Monitor to directly contact four of the officials listed here who represent you. We, the allies of the Ocklawaha River, can make our voices our most important tool. Florida Legislature [email protected] (386) 304-7630 Gavin Rollins [email protected] Rep. Charles Van Zant 3841 REID ST # 5 Palatka, FL 32177 Florida Department of Environmental Protection Ronnie Robinson [email protected] (386) 312-2272 Rep. Dennis Baxley 351 SE 25TH AVE Ocala, FL 34471 [email protected] (352) 732-1313 Rep. Jennifer Sullivan 2755 S BAY ST STE D Eustis, FL 32726 [email protected] (352) 742-6275 Sen. Rob Bradley 2233 PARK AVE STE 303 Orange Park, FL 32073 [email protected] (904) 278-2085 Sen. Alan Hays 871 S CENTRAL AVE Umatilla, FL 32784 [email protected] (352) 742-6441 Sen. Travis Hutson 4875 PALM COAST PKWY NW UNIT Palm Coast, FL 32137 [email protected] (386) 446-7610 Sen. Dorothy Hukill 209 DUNLAWTON AVE STE 17 Port Orange, FL 32127 8 Sec. Jon Steverson 3900 COMMONWEALTH BLVD Tallahassee, FL 32399 [email protected] (850) 245-2011 Office of the Governor Gov. Rick Scott 400 S MONROE ST Tallahassee, FL 32399 [email protected] 850-488-7146 United States Forest Service Supervisor Kelly Russell 325 JOHN KNOX RD STE F100 Tallahassee, FL 32303 [email protected] 850-523-8547 Clay County all commissioners PO BOX 1366 Green Cove Springs, FL 32043 (904) 284-6394 Wendell Davis [email protected] Wayne Bolla [email protected] Diane Hutchings [email protected] [email protected] Duval County all commissioners: 117 W DUVAL ST STE 425 Jacksonville, FL 32202 Joyce Morgan [email protected] (904) 630-1389 Al Ferraro [email protected] (904) 630-1392 Aaron Bowman [email protected] (904) 630-1386 Scott Wilson [email protected] (904) 630-1394 Lori Boyer [email protected] (904) 630-1382 Matt Schellenberg [email protected] (904) 630-1388 Reggie Gaffney [email protected] (904) 630-1384 Katrina Brown [email protected] (904) 630-1385 APRIL 2016 Volume 33, Issue 1 Captain Erika Ritter discusses restoration of the Ocklawaha River during a Florida Defenders of the Environment spring draw down tour. Photo by Matt Hawkins. Garrett Dennis [email protected] (904) 630-1395 John Crescimbeni [email protected] (904) 630-1381 Reginald Brown [email protected] (904) 630-1684 Tommy Hazouri [email protected] (904) 630-1396 Danny Becton [email protected] (904) 630-1383 Greg Anderson [email protected] (904) 630-1398 Doyle Carter [email protected] (904) 630-1380 Samuel Newby [email protected] (904) 630-1387 Bill Gulliford [email protected] (904) 630-1397 Marion County Jim Love [email protected] (904) 630-1390 Anna Lopez Brosche [email protected] (904) 630-1393 all commissioners: 301 SE 25TH AVE STE 425 Ocala, FL 34471 (352) 438-2323 David Moore [email protected] Kathy Bryant [email protected] Stan McClain [email protected] Carl Zalak [email protected] Earl Arnett [email protected] Putnam County all commissioners: PO BOX 758 Palatka, FL 32178 (386) 329-0205 Nancy Harris [email protected] Chip Laibl [email protected] Karl Flagg [email protected] Larry Harvey [email protected] 9 FLORIDA DEFENDERS OF THE ENVIRONMENT, INC. Walton Pellicer [email protected] St. Johns County all commissioners: 500 SAN SEBASTIAN VIEW St. Augustine, FL 32084 James Johns [email protected] (904) 209-0301 THE MONITOR Jeb Smith [email protected] (904) 209-0302 Rachael Bennett [email protected] (904) 209-0305 Bill McClure [email protected] (904) 209-0302 Putnam County Chamber of Commerce Jay Morris [email protected] (904) 209-0304 President Dana Jones 1100 REID ST Palatka, FL 32177 [email protected] (386) 328-1503 Tracy Marinello is Executive Assistant of Florida Defenders of the Environment, Inc. Debris Free Oceans imagines an ocean without plastic Caiti Pomerance Imagine a world without plastic—no Zephyrhills water bottles, blue ballpoint pens, remote controls, frozen foods, toothpaste—the list is endless. Although plastic entered our lives a mere 60 years ago, we now struggle to envision a day when we avoid its contact. The flippant use of plastic in our daily lives has impacted our marine environment, the economies of our coastal communities, and the global food supply. The solution is “closing the loop” to the lifecycle of plastic waste, and the team at Debris Free Oceans, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization, is dedicated to developing and implementing mechanisms needed to reach this goal. The ocean contains an estimated 5.25 trillion pieces of plastic, over 13x the number of stars in our galaxy. And by 2050, scientists project the amount of plastic in the ocean will outweigh fish. Of those trillions of pieces, 8 million tons of plastic enter our oceans each year from land-based sources, meaning any plastic item we trash (i.e., that Starbucks iced coffee to-go cup we tossed this morning) may accidentally enter the oceans via our storm drain systems or rivers, regardless of proximity to the coastline. This impacts nearly 700 species of marine life and coastal communities as tourists choose “cleaner” destinations, and it facilitates accumulation of toxins on our dinner plates as more fish mistake microplastics for food. Debris Free Ocean’s solution to plastic pollution is to inspire all sectors of society to incorporate a zero-waste, closed-loop approach to the management of our resources. Debris Free Ocean perpetuates this philosophy through various initiatives, including research, policy, consulting, cleanups, and lifestyle awareness events. The organization’s current focus is a high-school marine debris education program centered on eliminating single-use plastic from entering our waste stream by inciting behavior change at the individual level. This program incorporates classroom and field components to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the lifecycle of single-use plastics. Students also analyze their individual consumption of single-use plastics before and after the program to draw the connection that their individual behavior has lasting impacts on the greater marine environment. In true Debris Free Ocean style, we hope this article inspires you to consider the plastic you disposed of today and eliminate one single-use plastic item from your daily routine. Whether a coffee cup or plastic bottle, that choice brings us all closer to the dream of clean oceans. Caiti Pomerance is a graduate of the University of Florida Levin College of Law. She founded Debris Free Oceans with two fellow UF law alumni in 2014. To learn more about Debris Free Oceans, visit www.debrisfreeoceans.org and follow @Debrisfreeoceans on Facebook and Instagram. 10 APRIL 2016 Volume 33, Issue 1 Debris Free Oceans hosts regular beach cleanups. At the “Keg & Klean” pictured above, activists collect trash in exchange for complimentary beer—but only for attendees who bring their own cup. Not only does the event directly result in cleaner beaches, it also accustoms people to the concept of bringing their own reusable container, rather than expecting to be provided a disposable cup. Marjorie Harris Carr: Defender of Florida’s Environment by Peggy MacDonald, hardcover, 253 pages. Free gift with contribution of $100 or more. Request ______ Ditch of Dreams by Stephen Noll and David Tegeder, hardcover, 394 pages. Free gift with contribution of $100 or more. Request ______ 4” round vinyl logo sticker. Free gift with contribution. Request ______ 2” round logo button. Free gift with contribution. Blue 3” by 11.5” vinyl bumper sticker. Free gift with contribution. Request ______ Request ______ Pack of 12 postcards. Free gift with contribution. Request ______ White 3” by 11.5” vinyl bumper sticker. Free gift with contribution. Request ______ FLORIDA DEFENDERS OF THE ENVIRONMENT, INC. P.O. BOX 357086 GAINESVILLE, FLORIDA 32635 Florida Defenders of the Environment is a member supported not-for-profit environmental advocate. Consider giving today. return to: FLORIDA DEFENDERS OF THE ENVIRONMENT P.O. BOX 357086 GAINESVILLE, FLORIDA 32635 PLEASE ACCEPT MY CONTRIBUTION OF ☐$25 ☐$50 ☐$100 ☐$250 ☐$500 ☐OTHER $_________ TOTAL ENCLOSED $_________ NAME MAILING ADDRESS CITY, STATE ZIP TELEPHONE EMAIL ADDRESS ☐CHECK ENCLOSED or PLEASE CHARGE MY ☐VISA ☐MASTERCARD ☐DISCOVER ☐AM EX (email required for credit card contributions) NAME ON CARD CARD NUMBER EXPIRATION DATE THREE DIGIT CODE SIGNATURE Florida Defenders of the Environment, Inc. is a 501(c)(3) charitable organization. A COPY OF THE OFFICIAL REGISTRATION AND FINANCIAL INFORMATION MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE DIVISION OF CONSUMER SERVICES BY CALLING TOLL-FREE WITHIN THE STATE. REGISTRATION DOES NOT IMPLY ENDORSEMENT, APPROVAL, OR RECOMMENDATION BY THE STATE. Florida Defenders of the Environment Inc.'s registration number is CH 1063. The Division of Consumer Service’s telephone number is 1-800-435-7352 and its mailing address is P.O. Box 6700, Tallahassee, FL 32399-6700.