I wanted to know what it felt like to kill a human.
Transcription
I wanted to know what it felt like to kill a human.
serving our community since 1997 Part of the North American Street Newspaper Association COSAC Foundation | PO Box 292-577 Davie, FL 33329 | 954-924-3571 Violence Hidden in Plain View (NCH Report) “ I wanted to know what it felt like to kill a human. ” -Eric Francis Sandefur, Jacksonville, Florida WASHINGTON, DC – Hate Crimes against the Homeless: Violence Hidden in Plain View is an annual factual accounting of bias motivated crimes against un-housed individuals in the order of their occurrence. It is also a report that, in its entirety, illustrates the deadly consequences of decades of failed housing policies and social reforms. Over the past three decades, Americans have invested tens of billions of dollars to prevent, reduce and end homelessness. In spite of these efforts and investments, homelessness continues to worsen. Over time, as a nation, we are experiencing the natural and growing sense of “compassion fatigue” toward the social ill of homelessness. Unfortunately, the frustration that Americans are feeling toward homelessness is being misplaced toward the un-housed, rather than the systems that have failed both the housed and the homeless. The misdirection of feelings resulting from compassion fatigue has resulted in the criminalization of homelessness nationwide, the withdrawal of critically needed investments in affordable housing and the rise in crimes of hate against the homeless. In the parable of the Good Samaritan, a young Jewish man is beaten and robbed on a well-traveled and notoriously dangerous road from Jerusalem to Jericho. The story was told to observant Jews, in a time when mutual hatred existed between Jews and Samaritans. As the victim lay half dead by the side of the road, his religious identity unknown, a priest averts his eyes and passes without stopping. Shortly after, a Levite crosses the road to avoid the bloodied man. Lastly, a Samaritan stops and has (Continued on pg 4) Miami Dolphin Players Score a Touchdown at COSAC on Valentine’s Day! Donald Brown A Miami Dolphin could afford to spend Valentine’s Day almost anywhere in the world. But four players, some of their wives of the Miami Dolphin Women’s Organization, and their team mascot, T.D., chose to celebrate part of their Valentine’s Day here at the shelter. “The shelter here, I think, is a new thing,” said Katie Fields, an MDWO member and wife of Brandon Fields. “We try to get out as much as we can and [help.] The Miami Dolphin organization gives us the opportunities to do [this], but it’s up to us to actually show up, help out, and give what we can to the community,” said Brandon Fields. Mr. Fields was joined by fellow-players John Denney, Nate Garner, and Jake Long. Each great player traded-in their rough football role for a gentler, kinder role in a labor of love. Whether on the field or in the kitchen, one player kept the same role: T.D. As the guests streamed into the cafeteria they were greeted by the gregarious T.D. who kept the atmosphere light and humorous. T.D. quickly warmed up to the shelter’s guests by way of his charm, hugs, and high-fives. T.D. even sat down to enjoy silent pantomimic conversations with some of the guests. One fan that did not need any warming up was COSAC Foundation staff member, Christine “C.J.” Jordan. “It’s very exciting to see the Miami Dolphins here! Not just for me, their number one fan, but for everybody in the facility and the homeless shelter. I think some of the shelter guests were very excited to meet some of their idols. As you can see we have a bunch of them wearing their Dolphin colors,” said Jordan. After everyone was served their meals, members of MDWO handed out beautiful roses to the guests, as well as Valentine’s Day chocolates. It was an afternoon to remember. After all, it’s not every day that Cupid has to stand on the sidelines while a Dolphin score’s a touchdown on Valentine’s Day! Our Purpose: To Help the Homeless Learn How to Help Themselves The Homeless Voice February 2012 2 Friends of the Homeless For just $15 a month you can keep a homeless family off the streets for a day 1st Continental Mortgage Adam Staler Addias Eugene Adriana Fernandez Adriana N. Quila† Adrienne and Mike Al & Barbara Liebmann Al and Annie Albert J. Hamilton Ph D Albert J. Taragowski Alex Fake Alfred C. Scuderi Jr. Alice Ford and Melvin MawHinney Allen Yancy Amanda Reynolds Amber Rowan American Express Charitable Fund Amparo L. Korey Amy Curic Andre Johnson Andre and Heguette Bernier Stachewitsch Andrea Brown Andrew N. Daly Andrew & Lynn Lassman Angeline Marano Ann and Jean Tapia Ann M. Hamilton Ann-Marie White Anna Marye Levier Anne-Marie Decanal Anne McCudden Ann Ritchie Anthony Gallo Anthony Ralph Anthony Rhodes Antione Collins Antonieta G. 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Bailey Wells Fargo Bank Wendy Bryan William & Francis Parker William & Silvia Hoblet Wynona A Thompson Yorick and Bonita † Yvette Johnson Yvonne Fischer Zlata and Alfredo Jr Salazar In Loving Memory of Angela J. Fante “Mimi” June 4, 1917 June 12, 2010 3 Donate Online www.homelessvoice.org/donate We are still looking to raise lots of funds so we can expand. We bought some new properties and we hope to be able to remodel them and make them part of our housing units. We still are trying to raise around $450,000 in the year 2012. This goal is outside of what we have to raise selling newspapers. Our budget normally is around a million dollars a year for about 14 programs, agencies, or projects. This $450,000 is for a plan of expansions so we can add more homeless beds for individuals at this time when the economy is really bad. We took our other campaigns and combined them to a much more workable plan. We should be getting all these beds opened up very soon. We can figure the following: If we had 45,000 of our loyal people who buy our paper send in their check for $10 we would reach our goal. If we had 18,000 of our loyal people who buy our paper send in their check for $25 we would reach our goal. If we had 9,000 of our loyal people who buy our paper send in their check for $50 we would reach our goal. If we had 4,500 of our loyal people who buy our paper send in their check for $100 we would reach our goal. If we had 900 of our loyal people who buy our paper send in their check for $500 we would reach our goal. If we had 450 of our loyal people who buy our paper send in their check for $1,000 we would reach our goal. Yes, I know some of these amounts are hard for the everyday citizen to send in, however you can do little projects, parties, car washes, go to your church, ask people at the office to give a small amount and then when you are done, send in their proceeds and as a team we will be able to open up the beds our community needs. I personally thank each and every one of you who have helped pay for the seven buildings we now have. Yes about 15 years ago, we started and look at us all now. Together as a team and that includes you the person who has bought our paper and with the help of Jesus we made a miracle happen. Thanks again. Send in your checks to: COSAC HOMELESS ASSISTANCE CENTER P.O. Box 292-577 Davie, Florida 33329 * Robert Tansey * Carmen Cononie * Mary Summers * Cassandra Wilson * Charlene Duarte * Rusty Columbo * Devon Bailey & Family * Maria Dragon * Vemonda Lane & Family * Charlie * Mr. Mike * Tiffany * Dvora * Ed Giampietro * Kristan David Perez * Tommy & Joe * Geralyn * Little Ryan * Earnest Bowens & Family * Ed & Ruth * Rudy * Lisa * John McLean Cathy’s Prayer List To add a name please call 954-410-6275, no monetary donations needed Homeless Voice Newspaper Staff Publisher Sean Cononie Editor in Chief Mark Targett Executive Editor Sara Targett Photos Lois Cross Contributing Editors Margo Poulson Jamie Kisner www.HomelessVoice.org/contact WORK FROM HOME EARN COMMISSION MAKE YOUR OWN HOURS RECEIVE RESIDUAL INCOME The Homeless Voice is expanding and needs to sell ads! If you have sales experience and are ready to be your own boss, call today! 954-924-3571 Please Donate Gift Cards from THE Home Depot or Lowes Call 855-410-6275 Feed Our Sheep To make a donation 855-410-6275 We need Publix gift cards! 855-410-6275 Please help feed our COLD guests! The Homeless Voice February 2012 Our Homeless Voice readers: The Homeless Voice February 2012 4 Violence Hidden in Plain View (NCH Report) (Continued from pg 1) pity on this unknown man. The Samaritan places the unconscious man upon his mule and carries him to a nearby inn. The Samaritan hands the innkeeper some money and asks that the victim be cared for, with the assurance that any additional costs will be covered upon his return. Two centuries later, the conditions and circumstances of the story of the Good Samaritan are present before us daily: a homeless man is beaten half to death under a bridge with the word “BUM” spray painted on him; a woman is raped and ridiculed for not having a place to call home; and a young girl is bullied by her classmates when they discover that she’s homeless. Hate crimes occur when perpetrators target victims because of their perceived membership in a certain group. But these crimes originate long before they ever occur, from the choices we make as individuals, communities and as a nation. Hate crimes will end when we reject the choice of averting our eyes or crossing the street, accept the choice of helping those in need and provide future assurances that additional resources will be provided upon our return. -Neil J. Donovan: Executive Director, National Coalition for the Homeless The main objective of this report is to educate lawmakers, advocates, and the general public about the problem of hate crimes and violence against homeless people in order to instigate change and ensure protection of civil rights for everyone, regardless of their economic circumstances or housing status. As part of its mission, the National Coalition for the Homeless is committed to creating the systemic and attitudinal changes necessary to end homelessness. A major component of these changes must include the societal guarantee of safety and protection, as well as a commitment by lawmakers to combat the hate crimes and violent acts against people who experience homelessness. LAKELAND, FLORIDA–April 17, 2010 nesses stated that the suspects fled the scene in a green Three teens, Cody Lee Osborne, fifteen, Shawn Casey WhitNissan Frontier. Police used eye witnesses’ accounts ten, seventeen, and Shane Decatur, eighteen, have all been arand surveillance footage to track down the suspects. rested for participating in the fatal beating of a homeless man. DUNNELLON, FLORIDA–November 29, 2010 Fifty two- year old Joseph Ruba was brutally beaten by the James Theral “Dan” Carlton, sixty-four, has been teens after a verbal disagreement arose; he pulled a knife to indicted for the murder of a Florida homeless man. attempt to protect himself when the teens reacted violently. Michael Wayne Nichols, forty-one, was shot and burHis attempt to save his life was unsuccessful. No other moied in a secluded area behind an abandoned structure. tives for the crime have been identified. There is no known Police say that Carlton lured Nichols into his house. prior relationship between the teens and the victim. Each teen Authorities captured Carlton in Caryville, Tennessee. was subsequently charged with second-degree murder. All pled From there, he was extradited back to Marion County, guilty to lesser charges. Cody Osborne, sixteen, was sentenced where he is currently in jail awaiting trial. to two years house arrest. Shawn Whitten, seventeen, received Non-Lethal Case Descriptions one-hundred-twenty days in jail with time served for seventyThe eighty-nine incidents that did not result in death two days. He was later sentenced to three years and ten months in 2010 include various types of violence and have in prison for violating the terms of his punishment. The “main been divided into the categories: The majority of the aggressor”, Christopher Decatur, nineteen, was sentenced to cases, eighty-seven percent, were incidents where four years in a “youthful offender” facility and two years house the homeless individual was beaten with fists, bats, arrest. boards, belts, or even BRONX, NEW YORK–Auchunks of cement. In gust 15, 2010 2010, of the homeless inBilly “Peanut” Murphy, fortydividuals who survived seven, died after being severely their attack, three were beaten. He received injuries to raped and one was set on his head, neck and ribs. Witnesses fire. Five percent of nonsay the attack left him unrecoglethal attacks included nizable. The medical examiner’s shootings, and another office ruled his death a homicide, four percent included habut weeks later changed the cause rassment and multimedia -Doctors on Michael Dean of death to “undetermined.” exploitation of homeless Many of his friends believe he persons. Doss’ Injuries was attacked by young adults JACKSONVILLE who hang around the park where BEACH, FLORIDA– Murphy slept. He is remembered March 13, 2010 as a sweet and caring man who Nicholas Highsmith, took care of a local church garden, and who had many friends. twenty, was arrested for sexual assault of a homeless ORLANDO, FLORIDA–October 2, 2010 woman in the Jacksonville Beach area. She was reTwo suspects—Stephen Koon, twenty-three, and Brandon ported to have suffered a severe beating during the James, forty-one—were arrested in connection to the death of assault. Investigators said that the woman, forty-five, Michael Hutto, forty-nine. Hutto, a local homeless man, was was considered a nice person by fellow members of shot in the Paramore area of Orlando. After the shooting, witthe homeless community. Highsmith went to the beach “It was the most severe head trauma we have ever seen.” (Continued on pg 5) 5 The Homeless Voice February 2012 Violence Hidden in Plain View (NCH Report) (Continued from pg 4) with a group of friends. There were three couples and Highsmith. The couples broke off and Highsmith was left alone, at which point he came into contact with the victim. Highsmith beat the victim and raped her. She spent months in a coma, nearly dying. Highsmith was later acquitted of rape due to lack of DNA evidence, but was convicted of battery and theft. The attack has provoked fear in the homeless community, and leaders of the local shelter Mission House warn that being alone in the area is unsafe. Shelter leaders speculate that exposure to attacks may be avoided if homeless people gain access to overnight shelter. DAVENPORT, FLORIDA–March 28, 2010 Robert Hyers, a forty-six-year-old homeless man, was shot in the lower back while he was standing at a bus stop. The incident occurred after he tried to distance himself from two men who threatened to rob him. The suspect pointed a handgun out of the window of a car and shot Hyers as he attempted to flee the scene. Hyers’ injuries were treated in the emergency room. Police have been unable to identify the perpetrators, and are seeking out more information about the incident. HOLLYWOOD, FLORIDA–July 2010 Sean Cononie runs various homeless organizations in South Florida, including one that releases a newspaper, the Homeless Voice, which homeless people Meehan did not threaten Taylor’s well-being in any manner. sell. Cononie reported to the National Coalition for No argument was known to take place before Taylor began to the Homeless that one of his vendors was shot with beat Meehan over the head. The injuries that Meehan sustained a BB gun by a young man in a “nice car.” He also after the attack were near lethal. Advocates of the homeless reported that, “the [Police Department] did not even community speculate that Meehan’s housing status may have want to take a report.” motivated the attack and fear that if the city fails to take action ST. PETERSBURG, FLORIDA–January 6, 2010 to protect the community, more attacks will occur. The CincinPolice are searching for the individuals who have nati government has tried to cooperate closely with the Greater been throwing acid-filled bottles at members of a Cincinnati Coalition for the Homeless to implement a plan that local homeless encampment. Investigators have eswould prevent attacks against the homeless community. Taytimated that approximately three plastic bottles with lor, also known as “Madness,” such acid contents have was sentenced to eighteen months been flung at members in jail after pleading guilty to the of the homeless commuassault. nity. One of these bottles Homeless Voice vendor was shot with a aggregated HUDSON, FLORIDA–March struck a forty-four-year3, 2010 old homeless woman BB gun by a young man in a “nice car.” Forty-five-year-old Steven J. while she was sleeping Foster of 9405 Gray Fox Lane, under several blankets. He also reported that, Port Richey Florida was charged The blankets protected with second-degree attempted her from injury, and the “the [Police Department] did not even murder after he stomped upon other members of the forty-eight-year-old David J. homeless community want to take a report.” Scrivani, a local homeless man, had, likewise, escaped and proceeded to stab him mulinjury. Police have found tiple times. The attack occurred in the plastic containers a wooded homeless encampment. that the attackers had thrown, but have not been able A witness was able to rescue Scrivani from the attack by alertto identify any suspects. The homeless community ing the police. Scrivani, however, had already suffered head and refugee workers are outraged. The executive ditrauma and multiple stab wounds. rector of a local charity was appalled by the act’s of LAUDERHILL, FLORIDA–May 30, 2010 cruelty, lamenting that people would desire to harm Roberto Rodriguez, thirty, and Neil Wilson, twenty-five, beat such already disadvantaged members of society. The and robbed a sixty-eight-year-old homeless man. The victim members of this homeless community have been was kicked in the head multiple times and had his wallet stolen. pelted with objects prior to this reported incident; the The attack left the victim in critical condition. Both suspects acid attacks indicate that violence against the area’s are being held without bond on attempted murder charges in homeless population is escalating. the Broward County jail. CINCINNATI, OHIO–January 24, 2010 KEY WEST, FLORIDA–August 29, 2010 Thirty-eight-year-old Michael Taylor has been arA fifty-five-year-old homeless man was severely beaten and rested for beating Robert Meehan, a fifty-six yearwas left bloody from a cut on his forehead. Police are looking old homeless man, in the head and face with a glass for a male suspect. The victim said that he was talking to the bottle, causing him to fall into a coma and suffer brain suspect when he was struck with a stick. The attack was witdamage. Three women witnessed the attack, which innessed by a bouncer who was nearby. The police were contactvestigators insist was triggered by an indefinable moed. The bouncer chased the suspect when the suspect threattive. Police investigators have further concluded that ened him with the knife. This case is still under investigation. Lace up those Sneakers! March 24th, 2012 2nd Annual Race to End Homelessness Sponsors Needed! HomelessVoice.org Open Registration Starts Jan. 2012 KEY WEST, FLORIDA–September 17, 2010 Francisco Burrows, a homeless man, was riding down the street on his bicycle when a man in a silver Chevrolet van slowed down and yelled, “Do you have a problem?” to him. The van stopped and the man exited with a machete and began to wave it around. He slashed the tire of Burrows’ bike. Burrows tried to run away, but the man pursued him and threw a large piece of loose blacktop pavement at him. The man then got back in his van, rode over Burrows’ bike and drove away. The suspect is unknown. DETROIT, MICHIGAN–October 6, 2010 Forty-two-year-old Charles Duncan, a homeless man, was tied up and beaten with a baseball bat before being tied to a car bumper and dragged down the street by the car. The attacker was fiftyfour- year-old Steve DiPonio who perpetrated the attack because he was tired of the homeless sleeping behind the school in his neighborhood. He also threatened to drag Duncan to the river. Neighbors saw the incident and came to Duncan’s aid as he was left bleeding on the road. Duncan is described as a chronic alcoholic, but a gentle man. DiPonio pled not guilty when charged. His bail was set at eighty-thousand dollars, but he was released after posting bail. He was also charged in the summer with a similar attack, but the case was dropped when the victim did not show up in court. JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA–December 4, 2010 Twenty-eight-year-old homeless man, Jason James Jerome, was sleeping on a bench when he woke up to seventeen-year-old, Eric Francis Sandefur standing over him. Sandefur stabbed Jerome multiple times in the chest, stomach, neck and hand causing three of his fingers to be sliced and one to be partially amputated. Jerome was treated at the hospital and said that he did not recognize the attacker. Sandefur stated that he “wanted to know what it felt like to kill a human” after he turned himself in to police. Sandefur was charged as an adult with attempted murder. In June of 2011, Sandefur pled guilty to attempted first-degree murder. In August of 2011, Sandefur was sentenced to forty years in prison, the maximum sentence possible. This crime has prompted community-wide conversation about the rights of homeless people in Jacksonville. (Continued on pg 7) Reported Violence 2010 Synthetic Marijuana: How Dangerous Is It? WA ND MN ID MI IA NE UT CO IL KS OH IN AZ OK VA KY NJ MD DC NC SC AR NM RI DE WV MO CT PA TN CA MA NY WI SD WY NV ME VT MT OR 7 NH MS AL GA LA Carey Codd CBS Miami On the shelves of several convenience stores in South Florida, CBS 4 News found a drug that law enforcement, legislators and drug experts describe as “dangerous” and even deadly, and despite efforts to ban the drug, the makers are able to keep it legal and for sale. Wrapped in a colorful package with a catchy name, synthetic marijuana — also known as Spice or K2 — is marketed as incense, is not detectable in most drug tests and is labeled “not for human consumption.” But despite federal and state efforts to ban the chemicals used to make the drug, experts say it’s use appears to be on the rise. And experts also say that the makers of the drug are staying one step ahead of law enforcement to keep the drug legal by changing the chemical makeup of the drug to use compounds that have not yet been banned. “They’re miles ahead. They’re not just steps anymore,” Chip Walls told CBS4′s Carey Codd. Walls is a forensic toxicologist at the University of Miami. He explained that there’s a simple reason Spice is still on store shelves. “Problem is,” Walls explained, “they’re changing (ingredients) as fast as the government is putting them on a controlled substance list.” And the makers of the drug are apparently making money. “I sell like probably like 100 a day… easy,” said an unidentified South Florida gas station clerk. One teen, who did not want to be identified, told us she smoked Spice. “One of the times that I did it I felt like I was gonna have a heart attack,” the teen said. “My heart was beating really fast. I was trying to catch my breath.” The teen told CBS 4 News that she didn’t realize how dangerous the drug is. “If something’s legal, the law says it’s ok. So why not?” the teen said. Medical professionals and drug investigators say Spice can cause devastating side effects. “It produces extremely rapid increases in heart rate and blood pressure,” Walls explained. “There have been reports of stroke, seizure activity.” Just last month, published reports indicated that actress Demi Moore used fake pot. The people who called 9-1-1 are quoted as saying, “She smoked something. It’s not marijuana, but it’s similar to… it’s similar to incense and she seems to be having convulsions of some sort.” Over the past few years, federal and state investigators have taken notice of the dangers of synthetic marijuana. Last year, the DEA temporarily banned several of the chemicals used to make synthetic marijuana. Also last year, the Florida legislature made it a crime to possess some of the ingredients. However, experts say the makers of this drug are crafty in getting around the law. Not only do they change the ingredients, experts say, but they come with warning labels saying it’s not for human consumption and doesn’t contain the banned substances. Florida lawmakers are taking aim at the drug again this year. Representative Clay Ingram (R-Pensacola) is sponsoring legislation that would place more of the chemical compounds used to make Spice on the restricted substances list. Under the new law, possession, manufacture or sale of the drug would be a third degree felony in Florida. Ingram said the bill is a priority of Florida Attorney General Pam Bondi, who also pushed for legislation last year to ban the drug known as bath salts. “If this keeps young people from hurting themselves, if this saves some lives, that would be my goal,” Ingram said. That’s the goal for many of the people who have encountered Spice. Walls tested two bags of that Spice CBS 4 bought at a Miami Beach grocery store. “This is a very dangerous product. It’s totally uncontrolled. We don’t know what they’re putting in, in what concentrations,” Walls told Codd. Walls found chemicals in Spice that are more powerful than regular pot. But none of what he found is illegal. “These chemicals are dangerous. They’re leading to hospitalizations. There have been deaths. People have committed suicide after the use of this drug,” Walls said. Another concern for parents — Spice is easily available online. One website even brags that Spice is becoming increasingly popular at teen parties. Here’s more evidence of the drug’s dangers, according to experts — the number of people becoming sick on synthetic marijuana has nearly doubled in Florida since 2010 and more than doubled nationally in that time, according to the Florida Poison Control Center. Dr. Nabil El Sanadi is the Chief of Emergency Medicine for Broward Health. He says parents need to pay close attention to the dangers of synthetic marijuana. “This is like the perfect hook for young kids,” said Dr. El Sanadi. “For the unsuspecting teenagers and young adults that use these things that don’t even know what’s in it, they could have long-lasting, lifelong bad effects.” “She smoked something. It’s not marijuana, but it’s similar to… it’s similar to incense and she seems to be having convulsions of some sort.” Dear Readers: In reference to the “Fake Pot” story in this issue I give the strongest warnings to any parent or even a friend and it is so essential that parents know what these packages of “Fake Pot” looks like. They come in many different names and colorful small packages. Just go into a gas station or a smoke shop or even go online and get to know what the actual packages look like. This way if you see it in your child’s bedroom or car you already are prepared and are familiar so you can ID the product faster. This product is so dangerous that it may be a matter of life or death if your child smokes it. Your kids will say it is legal and for now it is. Why Legal? The manufacturers keep changing the product when the law changes. Your kids will even say, they do not smoke it they use it to make their room or car smell good. Your child may even be so bold to say “look mom, it says right on the package not made for human use.” If you child has this product they are smoking it. Some of you may remember about ten years ago we went after the manufacturers of OxyContin and the doctors who prescribed all kinds of narcotics that were killing our kids. I flew to meet with the Attorney General Office in Tallahassee. I also flew to Washington to meet with members of congress to start some type of advocacy and changes in the law and I coined two titles for these doctors who were nothing more than legal drug dealers. The two titles I gave these pain clinics were “Drug Dealing Doctors” or “Pill Partying Physicians.” We at the Homeless Voice were the first to do any type of advocacy going after these pain clinics but it took Florida a long time, almost ten years to do anything about it. During those ten years many kids and adults were lost because of overdoses. When it comes to this new way of getting high or should I say a way to die it seems a lot more is being done in a faster motion. This product is not a product to party with, it is pure poison and if you do not ask your kids questions you may be in for a ride you wish you never took. So parents ask questions and be nosey parents, for a nosey parent is a parent that is smarter than their children. Sean Cononie, Founder TX 15 + Violent Acts 13-14 5-9 2-4 1 No incidents reported FL AK HI Puerto Rico Florida California Texas Washington Ohio Michigan New York Oregon Virginia Alaska Arizona 21 12 8 7 6 5 5 5 5 3 3 Georgia3 Pennsylvania3 Alabama2 Connecticut2 Indiana2 Louisiana2 Maine2 Maryland2 North Carolina 2 South Carolina 2 West Virginia2 Delaware1 Illinois1 Iowa1 Kansas1 Massachusetts1 Minnesota1 Missouri1 Montana1 Nevada1 No incidents reported Violence Hidden in Plain View (NCH Report) (Continued from pg 5) BRADENTON, FLORIDA–June 24, 2010 Investigators are searching for three individuals who beat a thirty-nine-year-old homeless man, leaving him unconscious and in need of hospitalization. Ralph Perry was struck in the face with a heavy blow that almost led to his death. After the attack, Mr. Perry found that his pants had been stolen while other belonging remained intact. Investigators have not gathered any other details about the incident. GAINESVILLE, FLORIDA–August 12, 2010 Homeless man, John Michael Kamin was found unconscious and near two pools of blood after being beaten and robbed by three middle-aged convicted felons. The three attackers were James D. Burney, forty-four, Kent Frazier, thirty-three, and Ronald James Young, fifty. A witness at the scene said that Kamin revealed that he had some cash, and then shortly after, the four men got in an argument. The first punch was thrown by Frazier. Once Kamin was beaten, the three men robbed him of his cell phone and wallet. The attackers were charged with robbery and battery. In addition, Young was charged with displaying a weapon. After Kamin was found, he was taken to the hospital. He is expected to make a full recovery. HUNTINGTON, WEST VIRGINIA–September 6, 2010 A homeless man, William Mullins, was sitting near the riverfront when three teenagers approached him. He thought they were innocent until two of the teens began to kick and punch him while the third, a fourteen-year-old girl videotaped the beating. Mullins said that he knew it was an intentional act of violence when he saw the camera. As the attack was occurring, the three teenagers were laughing and making jokes. They posted their video on Photobucket and Facebook. The attack was reported by parents of friends who watched the video online. The fourteen-yearold attacker is being charged with malicious wounding and the seventeen-year-old is being charged with battery. The teen that video-taped the beating has yet to be charged, but will be charged as necessary. KEY WEST, FLORIDA–October 26, 2010 Russell Benison, fifty-eight, received medical attention for a laceration to his arm after being pushed to the ground by a man. The man approached Benison and identified himself as a member of law enforcement. He proceeded to call Benison names like “worthless bum.” There was an exchange of words when Benison told him to leave. The man then pushed Benison to the ground. The suspect is said to have gone out of his way to speak to and attack Benison because the incident took place in a small area between two buildings. The police report says that Benison was chosen be- cause of his socio-economic status. PORT RICHEY, FLORIDA–November 19, 2010 Theresa Sylvester, thirty-five, and Ronald Johal, twenty-five, picked up a homeless man who was looking for work from the side of the road and promised to pay him one hundred dollars. They took the homeless man to their house and beat him. The couple punched and kicked him, causing multiple bruises. A witness says that the woman pinned the man’s head down with her foot and the other perpetrator’s foot was on the homeless man’s back. When questioned, the couple said that they were planning on beating the man up because he had hit their son. The couple was arrested and will face charges of aggravated battery. The woman will also be charged with violating her probation. ST. PETERSBURG, FLORIDA–November 24, 2010 A homeless man was beaten and thrown over a sea wall. The victim attempted to report the incident to the police, but they refused to take his statement. “...a homeless man, was tied up and beaten with a baseball bat before being tied to a car bumper and dragged down the street...” (Continued on pg 8) The Homeless Voice February 2012 The Homeless Voice February 2012 6 The Homeless Voice February 2012 8 Violence Hidden in Plain View (NCH Report) (Continued from pg 7) Profile of Homeless Victim The most common victim of homeless hate crimes is a middle aged, homeless man. Between 1999 and 2010, on average, almost thirty-six percent of victims were between the ages of forty and fifty, and sixtyfive percent of the victims are between the ages of forty and sixty. In 2010, the average age of the homeless victim was forty-eight. In addition to being predominantly middle aged, a large majority (ninetythree percent) of victims were male. Profile of the Accused/Convicted Perpetrator In contrast to the victim, the most common perpetrators of homeless hate crimes are young men. In the past twelve years, nearly eighty percent of the perpetrators were under the age of twenty-five. In 2010, nearly half of the accused/convicted perpetrators were under twenty years old. The youngest known perpetrator in 2010 was just nine years old. Almost all (eighty-eight percent) of the perpetrators of homeless hate crimes in 2010 were male. In the past twelve years the National Coalition for the Homeless (NCH) has documented over one thousand, one hundred eighty-four crimes committed against homeless people by housed individuals. These violent attacks have cost three hundred twelve homeless people their lives. In this January 2012 report, NCH has documented one hundred thirteen incidents of violent attacks against the homeless; twenty-four of which resulted in death. These statistics indicate a fairly consistent rise in crimes against the homeless since NCH started tracking such crimes in 1999. While the number of violent attacks committed against the homeless that led to death dropped from 2009, the number of violent attacks overall remains consistent with last year’s findings. In 2010, we saw the first documented perpetrator under the age of ten to be accused of a hate crime against a homeless individual. In addition, the YouTube sensation “Bum Fights” has reached a startling number of viewers in 2010, having been viewed more than 2.5 million times last year alone. This information begs the ques- Ages of 2010 Accused/Convicted Perpetrators 48% 24% 15% 10% Under 20 20s 30s tion: are videos that victimize homeless individuals influencing young viewers to commit violent acts against the homeless? In any event, these troubling facts push the need for new, strong homeless hate crimes legislation even further into the spotlight of America. We cannot, and must not, continue to allow America’s homeless to be victimized; nor can we allow our youth to be inspired to commit such heinous acts by popular media. Hate Crimes Against the Homeless: Violence Hidden in Plain View’s main objective is to educate lawmakers, advocates, and the general public about the problem of hate crimes and violence against homeless people. The hope is to instigate change 40s 2% 1% 50s 60+ and ensure protection of civil rights for everyone, regardless of their economic circumstances or housing status. Although some communities are taking positive steps toward protecting homeless individuals, NCH believes that violence against the homeless is a trend that will continue to grow unless there is true accountability for crimes committed, established effective methods of prevention, and positive action taken by advocates, legislators, and community members. 9 The Homeless Voice February 2012 Love Your Heart CDC February is filled with heart clad images celebrating Valentine’s Day. Although the history and evolution of Valentine’s Day are attributed to a number of different legends, what is certain is that February 14 is associated with love, care, and the heart. Nearly 50 years ago, February was designated as American Heart Month, which has further cemented the heart as an ever-present symbol during this month. This national observance raises awareness about the risks of heart disease and lifestyle changes that can reduce cardiovascular risks and promote healthy hearts. The Million Hearts™ Campaign, recently launched by the Department of Health and Human Services to prevent one million heart attacks and strokes over 5 years, is also keeping heart health in the forefront at this time. Given that February is recognized as a time to celebrate love, caring, and heart health, what better time to improve your own heart health or encourage loved ones to improve theirs by quitting smoking? About 130,000 cardiovascular disease deaths per year in the United States are attributable to smoking. Also, approximately 26% of heart attacks and 12-19% of strokes are attributable to smoking. The Surgeon General has concluded that cigarette smoking greatly increases one’s risk for heart disease. Being smokefree and eliminating exposure to secondhand smoke is important to heart health. Smoking and Heart Health When you smoke or are exposed to secondhand smoke, cells that line your body’s blood vessels react to the poisons in tobacco smoke almost immediately. Your heart rate and blood pressure go up. Your blood vessels grow narrower. Chemical changes caused by tobacco smoke also make blood more likely to clot. Clots can form and block blood flow to your heart. Smoking is one cause of dangerous plaque buildup inside your arteries. Plaque clogs and narrows your arteries. This can trigger chest pain, weakness, heart attack, or stroke. Plaque can rupture and cause clots that block arteries. Completely blocked arteries can cause sudden death. Smoking is not the only cause of these problems, but it makes them much worse. Secondhand Smoke and Heart Health Tobacco smoke hurts anyone who breathes it. When you breathe secondhand smoke, platelets in your blood get sticky and may form clots, just like in a person who smokes. Research shows that even spending time in a smoky room could trigger a heart attack. There is no risk-free level of exposure to secondhand smoke. Even brief exposure can be harmful to your health, especially if you are at risk for heart disease. Quitting Saves Lives You have years of life to gain and love to give by quitting smoking. Your risk for heart attack drops sharply just 1 year after you quit smoking. In fact, Tissues Vs. Toilet Paper Nadine Cheung When you have a cold or are suffering from allergies, tissues are a must-have, but the cost can rack up when you’re buying them all the time. Have you ever considered using toilet paper instead? Here are a few good reasons why you should. We’ve all grabbed a few squares from the bathroom roll in a pinch, but using toilet paper over tissues is actually a more cost-effective choice in the long run. On average, a box of tissues has 65 sheets and breaks down to about 2 cents per sheet. However, a roll of toilet paper has nearly four times as many sheets as a box of tissues and costs half as much. Of course, you’re not going to toss a roll of toilet paper to your guests when they have the sniffles. With a pair of scissors, an empty tissue box and a little bit of tape, you can refill your dispenser to look just like a store-bought version. First, take a roll of toilet paper and cut down the length of the cardboard center with your scissors. Remove the tube. Take an empty square tissue box and cut three sides along the bottom. Pull the inner sheet through the top and tape the bottom shut. You’ll have a great looking tissue box in minutes, and can count your savings with each and every pull. And that’s nothing to sneeze at! even if you’ve already had a heart attack, you cut your risk of having another one by a third to a half if you quit smoking. And because secondhand smoke also affects others and can increase their risk for heart attack and death, quitting smoking can help protect your loved ones. Make an effort during this heartfelt holiday to stop smoking and/or to encourage your loved ones to stop smoking. Support to Quit For free quit support, call 1-800-QUIT-NOW (1-800-7848669; TTY 1-800-332-8615). This service provides free support and advice from experienced counselors, a personalized quit plan, self-help materials, the latest information about cessation medications, and more. Cessation services and resources are also available online at www.smokefree.gov. These Web sites provide free, accurate, evidence-based information and professional assistance to help support the immediate and long-term needs of people trying to quit smoking. On Spirituality “ When you breathe secondhand smoke, platelets in your blood get sticky and may form clots, just like in a person who smokes. ” Deacon Bob This months Voice concerns hate crimes and hatred of certain peoples or classes of peoples. We know that over the life span of humanity there has always existed some form of hate. Cain and Able being the first biblical murder. The first children of the first parents, so as far back as we can tell, there was never some peace filled place to call home. It makes me wonder what it is about some of us that we love to hate. Or is it about all of us, but some have found a way to love instead. When we consider the history of humankind, finding sustained periods of peace is very difficult to do. We want what others have. We want more. We want something, and that is at the beginning of conflict. The simple solution then is to not want. To be happy or at least content with who we are and what we have. I realize the challenge this philosophy poses. I also am aware that we are not programed to settle for less. We are taught from early childhood to excel, and to apply ourselves fully that we may enjoy the finer things in life. As a close follower of Jesus Christ I find the answers to most puzzling questions in Him. The gospel teaches us to treat everyone with dignity. To treat our neighbor as we want to be treated. To give to all who ask. When someone asks for a shirt give him your coat as well. To feed the hungry, to clothe the naked, to visit the sick and imprisoned. For most of us this is a tall order, but it is the pathway to peace and the end of hate. Hatred is defined in Web- sters dictionary as ‘prejudiced hostility.’ To get to be prejudiced, we have to pass judgment, to get away from prejudice we cannot judge. To find peace in our life and the lives of those around us we need the Prince of Peace. We need to be connected to the one who knows hatred and evil better than we ever can. Jesus gave His life for our life, for our life eternal. In prayer and in the practice of His way may we all be a part of the end of hate. The Homeless Voice February 2012 10 SUNSHINE AND LAUGHTER: TWO GOOD MEDICINES FOR THE SOUL! Donald Brown Did you know that sunshine can prevent some cancers and lift you out of depression? And, did you know that a merry heart is health to the bones? None of the above was likely a motivator for Sean Cononie, founder of the COSAC Foundation, when he decided to lead an aerobics session for the clients at his shelter. He’s not alone. Most of us don’t know that laugher boosts our immune system. Nor do most know that the body produces vitamin D, when we get limited sunlight. One ray of sunshine, of a different type, is Althea Jones. Ms. Jones came to the shelter in November 2011. As Sean observed Althea Jones and how she carried herself they became friends in time. And one day Althea’s sunshine came through bright and clear! “Sean has been leading the aerobic class each day since I’ve been here. He [leads] the sessions three times a day, when he can. Jokingly I said, ‘I’m going to go do aerobics with Sean.’ And others would say, ‘No you’re not [going] up there!’ And, I’d reply ‘yes I am!’ So every time I’m available, I get up and I do [aerobics]. When I do, I bring a handful of people with me. Every time he does [aerobics], I’m there! “One day, I took over Sean’s class. I think he had to go [somewhere] and he said to me, ‘Okay, Althea, this is your class today!’ I said, “huh?!?” Sean said, ‘You stand right here.’ So here I am getting into the session [the way] Sean does it. “Then [Sean] told me to [lead] the exercise session one day. He left [the shelter]. So, I told the group, ‘Let me show you ‘all how to really do aerobics. I just acted like a total clown that day!” said Jones, laughing. “And they were laughing and giggling,” she said. Later Sean came back and she resumed leading the group in Sean’s style. But, ever since then everybody asks if Althea will be leading the exercise or not, because Althea’s antics brought laughter to the exercise group. Studies have proven that laughter boosts the immune system, according a study in 1989 by the Department of Clinical Immunology at Loma Linda University School of Medicine, California. King Solomon wrote in Proverbs 17:22 (KJV), “A merry heart doeth good like medicine: but a broken spirit drieth the bones.” The medicine of laughter combined with the healing properties of sunlight is a two-fold blessing. In the book “The UV Advantage”, the author indicates exposure to sunlight without sunscreen helps the body produce vitamin D. For those with light skin tone they need about 10 minutes of exposure time; those with darker skin tones, about thirty-minutes. Not using sunscreen will enable the sun’s ultraviolet rays to reach the skin. The UV rays are the catalyst that promotes the formation of vitamin D. This obscure vitamin has been linked to preventing osteoporosis, depression, prostate cancer, breast cancer, and other ailments. Each guest has more than one daily opportunity to get some sunlight and exercise. “Sean leads the [morning] exercise from 7-8 a.m., the afternoon from 3-4 p.m., and then at night from 8-9 p.m. We’re either in the parking lot [behind the shelter] or on the north side parking lot, and sometimes under the [covered parking] lot. The sessions are about 30-45 minutes,” said Jones. “[Before exercising] some people complain about hurting backs pain and after we finish they say they feel much better or that their pain is gone…some say, ‘Oh I lost two or three pounds.’ I say ‘Girl you look so good!’ I always keep them on their toes,” said Jones. Jones has worked at a local motel as head of housekeeping for the last three years. Recently she hit hard times and lost her home to foreclosure. “I have three brothers,” said Jones. They live in the DC metro area. And I have a son who just graduated from college, Ohio State. His major is architecture. He lives in DC. I’m going to see him next month when I take vacation. I’ll spend two weeks [in DC] with him. Then I’ll come back.” When asked what keeps her in South Florida, Jones said, “I’m used to this climate. When I go up there [DC Metro area] it’s Get Noticed! Ads Start at $75 Place your Ad 954-410-6275 HomelessVoice.org COSAC’S CHURCH cold…it doesn’t get that cold down here to me.” Another reason Jones likes Florida is the warmth of the people that have helped her since her run into hard times. “Sean has been helping me put my life back together and getting on my feet. He’s not rushing me out or anything like that, as long as I follow the rules,” said Jones. “He’s become more like a father figure to me. Because if I have a father, I know I can always talk to him and he’ll talk it out with me. And I’ll feel much better. “I like it here! They don’t give me any problems because I try not to give them any problems and not get on anybody’s nerves,” laughed Althea. When asked how she is able to overcome her challenges, Jones said, “Because of my self-esteem and how I carry myself, and who I deal with. When I feel I’m dealing with a negative person, I go the other way and find a positive person and follow them,” said Althea, laughing. Jones is considering going back to school to become a social worker, and is working with Sean to find her own place when the time and price is right. COSAC’S CHURCH Not sure if God is for you? Are you an addict? Drink too much? Interfaith Church, where all can come and worship God. Sunday Noon - 1:00 pm 1109 N. Federal Highway Hollywood, FL 33020 954-924-3571 x316 * Free Weddings * Free Memorial Services * Alternatives to Abortion * Healing Services Come to the church that is a Church of Service and Charity Learn of Jesus & How to put God‛s words into action. Sunday 8:30 pm - 9:30 pm 1203 N. Federal Highway Hollywood, FL 33020 954-924-3571 x316 * Free Weddings * Free Memorial Services * Alternatives to Abortion * Healing Services You Name It, I’ll Do It! Call Patrick 954-865-3072 Cut & Remove all Trees * All Flooring Work * Finish Carpentry * Crown Moulding Baseboards, Cabinetry * Facia Board Replacement * Installation of Windows Landscaping * Fencing, Sprinkler Systems * House Painting (Interior & Exterior) Pressure Cleaning * Seal/Rebuild Driveways * All Concrete Work * Roof Cleaning & Painting * Sheet Rock/Knockdown * Popcorn Ceilings Licensed and Insured References Upon Request 15 Years Working in the Area There is still time to be a Sponsor! Visit hvoice.org/5k to support us now! Specializing in Employment & Residential Background Checks Tel (954) 985-1700 www.AmeriCheckUSA.com The Homeless Voice February 2012 A big Thank You to our current sponsors below! 11 D a t e : M a r ch 24, 20 12 Time: 8 A M P l a c e : G a r field Stre et & Broadw alk USATF Co urse Certified Cash Prizes! ! 50/50 Raffle aracters! Costumed Ch Live Musi c! Awards fo r male and femal e in each age categ ory! ©Wendie Rawlins Visit www.HVoice.org/5K for more info and register today!