Let`s go hiking!
Transcription
Let`s go hiking!
Let’s go hiking! Mt. Baker Get to know beautiful Mt. Baker on foot. Select from a dozen remarkable hikes that allow you to experience some of the most spectacular scenery in Washington State! bakerbirchbay.com | 360.599.1518 Let’s go hiking! Tips for a great experience Hike with a group. Hiking with other Stay on the trails. Making shortcuts Don’t climb on waterfalls. Many in1.If traveling people is safer than hiking alone. 3. and “bushwhacking” causes erosion 7. juries and deaths occur on waterfalls with a group, never stray and greatly increases your chance of and slippery, wet rocks. Mt. Baker Snoqualmie National Forest has some of the best trails to be found anywhere. We encourage you to make the most of your time here to get in touch with the mountains, the alpine meadows, forests and waterfalls that make this area so special. You’ll be glad you did. Have fun, be safe and don’t forget to smell the flowers! from the group. If hiking alone, pick a well-traveled trail. becoming lost. As you hike, watch for landmarks and for junction signs along the trails. Let others know where you’re 2. going and when you’ll return. Carry quality rain gear and turn Don’t forget to check in with them when 4. back if the weather gets bad. If you you get back. become wet or cold, it is important to get remember! map compass water extra food first-aid kit rain gear and extra clothing firestarter and matches knife or multipurpose tool flashlight and extra batteries sunscreen and sunglasses great guides for great hikes Check in with the Chamber of Commerce Visitor Information Center or the Glacier Public Service Center to learn about weather, road access and other variables that could affect your hike. You’ll also have the opportunity get more detailed maps and other useful materials. See page 29 to learn more. dry and warm as quickly as possible to avoid hypothermia. Dress in layers and use fabrics 5. that wick moisture, dry quickly or conserve heat. Many hikers wear a lightweight shirt that wicks moisture. Pack a fleece pullover and waterproof jacket in a daypack. Avoid cotton clothes. Bring plenty of drinking water 8. and never assume you can safely drink from streams. Frequent hikers might consider buying a water filter or water purifying tablets at an outdoor supply store. Don’t count on your cell phone or 9. your GPS. You may not get a signal. In addition, batteries can die or the equipment can become damaged or lost. Invest in good hiking socks and 10. boots. Avoid blisters by carrying “moleskin” (available at drug stores) and applying it as soon as you feel a hot spot on your feet. Make sure people in your group, Wear bright colors. Be aware of 6. especially children and older 11. hunting seasons and don’t dress adults, carry whistles. Whistles can be children in camouflage. heard from far away and take less energy than yelling. Three short blasts is a sign of distress. Happy trails Here are just a few of the dozens of hikes available in the Mt. Baker Snoqualmie National Forest. Be sure to contact a Visitor or Public Service Center for information about which trails are currently accessible. See page 29 for more information. mild moderate • Artist Ridge (page 4) • Horseshoe Bend (page 6) • Wild Goose (page 8) • Picture Lake (page 10) • Skyline Divide (page 12) • Excelsior Pass (page 14) • Table Mountain (page 16) • Chain Lakes Loop (page 18) strenuous • Hannegan Pass (page 20) • Lake Ann (page 22) • Yellow Aster Butte (page 24) • Heliotrope Ridge (page 26) 2 3 mild 1-2 hours hiking time 2 miles or 3.2 km RT elevation gain 100-200 ft perfect for the grand scheme of things clicking into place whistling and yodeling spotting mountain goats on impossible terrain pretending you are a raptor soaring on the wind snowball fights in summer taking photos that look professional 4 Artist Ridge Looking for the best view of the most photographed mountain in North America? Drive up famous Highway 542’s green corridor to the top for stunning views from Canada to Mount Rainier. On a clear day, drive to the best mountain scenery in Washington. Delight in a short stroll through alpine gardens via a universally-accessible trail to an overlook. Impress visitors with spectacular mountain panoramas. At eye level, Shuksan sits boldly and a volcano in the Pacific Ring of Fire— Mt. Baker—gives up a peek-a-boo view. Inhale the heather’s delicate scent and the fresh evergreen of mountain hemlocks. Meander up the staircased trail for mirrored reflections of Mt. Shuksan in snow-melt ponds. Feel mountains anchoring the sky. Covered in 30 feet of snow in winter, this popular destination is usually free of snow by mid-summer. Spot the tiny ski lifts below. If possible, stay after the rest have gone for the glow of an alpine sunset. left: Enjoy easy-access along Artist Ridge – a mile-high wonderland perfect for photographing wildflowers and mountains. opposite: Perfectly mirrored Mt. Shuksan – an ‘Alp of the Northwest.’ 5 mild 1-2 hours hiking time 3 miles or 4.8 km RT elevation gain 100 ft perfect for winding through BIG trees as old as father time himself clearing away negative thoughts and foggy work-clogged brains slowing down time seeing if you can walk on the trail without making any noise collective positive icons for refreshing your soul 6 Horseshoe Bend This is home for forest fairies and mountain trolls. Wander along an easy trail to the river’s edge through fern grottos amidst ancient evergreens and mossy maples. Descend a staircase to the Nooksack River where the sound of whitewater bathes your senses. Meander along the mostly-level trail into an intimate and idyllic solitude where shade and moss hush the world away. This forested trail of maples and nurse logs sprouting new growth smells of rich, earthy soil and misty, cool air. Take your time to identify ferns, run your fingers over moss-covered maples, examine slugs and bugs and photograph rare trillium and other forest flowers. Every season delivers a fresh experience: vibrant lime greens in spring, salmonberries and huckleberries in summer, brilliant colors in fall and the quiet of winter. Photographers should tote a tripod for capturing low-light forest mosaics and rushing water amidst tumbled rocks. above: The forested trail corridor along the Nooksack River is an easily-accessed destination for a day trip. opposite: The Horseshoe Bend trail brings you to the edge of the Nooksack River’s wild North Fork shown here in spring. mild 1 hour hiking time 1.5 miles or 2.4 km RT elevation gain 200 ft perfect for geology buffs pondering the passage of time resting awhile to hear the raven’s call feeling free as a child altitude-induced appetites a boda bag with your favorite beverage impressing out-of-town guests 8 Wild Goose Dust off the hiking boots and grab a picnic! Discover fabulous views without the elevation gain of upper Wild Goose Trail on this picturesque pathway through magical Heather Meadows. Wander around intermittent stonelined pathways and impressive rock cairn markers. Access the lower Wild Goose trail at Bagley Lakes which also provides access to more strenuous terrain.Heather Meadows opens to carpets of huckleberries and miniature 100-year-old trees. Look closely along the trail and observe bedrock scored by crushing glaciers. Eons ago, lava flowed thick and cooled into the dramatic stone walls of columnar andes- ite. Photograph the crystalline lakes, wildflowers and richly-contrasting fall foliage. Stand in awe at towering Table Mountain. From the visitor center built of rock and heavy timber, stare up to steep switchbacks reminiscent of a road high in the Alps. Combine this hike with other nearby trails such as half-mile Fire and Ice trail. right: Massive stone trail markers are their own works of art such as this one near Artist Point. opposite: Fit hikers tackle the upper section above Austin Pass to Artist Ridge. The route rapidly becomes more difficult with steep stairs climbing to Artist Ridge and onward to Table Mountain, pictured here in reflection. mild .5 to 1 hour hiking time .5 miles or .8 km loop elevation gain none perfect for postcard-perfect phone selfies pulling out your sketchbook composing inspired lines of haiku superlatives about nature photography bragging rights finger painting with wild blueberry juice 10 Picture Lake Capture a perfect reflection of big sky contrasting the ice and rock of Mt. Shuksan — a show-stopper in an alpine wonderland. Just park and stroll to the edge of this pristine lake for stunning photos. As the highway rounds the final bend into Heather Meadows, resplendent Mt. Shuksan emerges. The trio of jagged edges dominate the view with Summit Pyramid, the highest point, and flanking Nooksack Tower and The Hourglass. Framed by majestic trees and colorful foliage, this image has graced many calendars. Notice the patterns of sedges emerging at the lakeside as winds ripple the surface of the lake. It’s a constantly changing scene for a timeless 120 million-year-old mountain. This trail is friendly for families and ADA accessible on pavement and boardwalk. Before leaving, take a moment to view the andesite rock columns visible just across the road from the trailhead. right: The riotous colors of wild blueberries and mountain heather in the fall contrast with the mirrored reflection of Mt. Shuksan at Picture Lake. opposite: Mt. Shuksan and Picture Lake—one of the most photogenic natural places in North America. moderate 4-5 hours hiking time 6 miles or 9.65 km RT elevation gain 1500 ft perfect for aha moments clearing your lungs in the mountain air feeling closer than ever to the sky watching puffy clouds go by letting your mind soar nestling into the mountainside sunkissed slumber 12 Skyline Divide Pack a picnic—food will never taste better than it does here. Hike skyscraping ridges amidst busy butterflies, birds and bees. Trek to ever more grand views of Mt. Baker and wildflowers galore. Deep forest is intimate, shady and cool. Trees and undergrowth change as high country beckons on the steady climb. Cresting the ridge is worth every drop of sweat as a panorama enfolds your senses with a mix of wildflowers, silvered snags, snow-capped Mt. Baker, rocky Mt. Shuksan and the jagged North Cascades. After snowmelt, exotic flowers burst forth all season: lupine, violet, glacier lily, trillium, arnica, fireweed, Indian paintbrush and valerian. Wander the ridgeline to close-ups of Mt. Baker at 10,781 feet. Hear the marmot’s whistle and relish heavenly breezes. Linger as long as you like—the view is that good. Enjoy it all over again on the downhill trail. left: A backpacker on Skyline Divide ponders the expansive vista. opposite: The climb to Skyline Divide with snow-capped Mt. Baker is studded with stunning wildflowers such as purple lupine. moderate 4-5 hours hiking time 6.5 miles or 10.5 km RT elevation gain 1200 ft perfect for an early start for late-afternoon lingering kneeling in snow to photograph avalanche lilies elevating all five senses sharing stories along the trail going the “extra mile” to Excelsior Peak running out of hyperboles to describe it all 14 Excelsior Pass With surprises around every corner, there is nothing more glorious than hiking an alpine ridge like this. Walk the broad meadow and rolling hills to commanding views of Mt. Baker and Excelsior Pass. Climb upward through forests and into open meadows, rest in cool shade, take in the reflection at Damfino Lake, or cool your heels at the creek crossing. Announcing early summer, avalanche lilies poke through snow patches. It’s not unusual to find snow above 4,000 feet into July. Catch scents of lupine and valerian and hear bees busily doing their magic. In late summer, spot mountain ash and its orange berries attracting hungry birds. From 5,375-foot Excelsior Pass, experience a breathtaking show of color, texture and views of Mt. Baker and the North Cascades. At the High Divide, feel simultaneously tall and tiny above the river valley below. For the challenge, hike to the former lookout at Excelsior Peak. left: Experience lush forests and wildflowers near Excelsior Pass. opposite: Mt. Baker perches tantalizingly white in the distance with carpets of fireweed and valerian wildflowers gracing the hike to Excelsior Pass. moderate 2-3 hours hiking time 3 miles or 4.8 km RT elevation gain 600 ft perfect for closing your eyes and taking mental snapshots picnics at the top and toasts of cool beverages budding geologists with binoculars and magnifiers observing rock formations imagining that Mt. Shuksan was once seafloor photographing impossible cairn silhouettes 16 Table Mountain Step into another space in time for commanding views of Mt. Baker and Mt. Shuksan dominating a vista of green ridges stretching away into misty horizons. Conquer the ascending narrow switchbacks of lava cliffs to the top of a plateau of ancient andesite basalt. This is not a place for small children or people with a fear of heights. Dogs are not allowed on this trail. Catch your breath on the now gently rolling terrain and feast your eyes in every direction to Mt. Baker, Mt. Shuksan and the North Cascades. Pass tiny glacial tarns and weathered trees toward Mt. Baker. Practically touch the mountain with your eyes at the abrupt edge of the cliff face. High mountain vistas make for awe-inspiring photography. Squint at the ski area below. This monolith gives up its enchanted vantage point to thick snow most of the year. Return home the way you came. left: Hiking the switchbacks on popular Table Mountain is short and steep for hikers wanting to stand atop this impossible plateau amid peaks and ridges of the Mt. Baker Wilderness. opposite: From Table Mountain, take in the rewarding view of snow-clad Mt. Baker. moderate 5-6 hours hiking time 9 miles or 14.5 km loop elevation gain 1600 ft perfect for making silly faces at the monkey flowers soaking up the sun and recharging the soul tucking away an ice-cold beverage for the top getting away from it all preserving memories for a rainy day watching birds soar upon updrafts 18 Chain Lakes Loop Explore clear alpine lakes and a view that changes at every bend. Spectacular Mt. Baker and Mt. Shuksan—one capped in snow, the other rugged and pinnacled—are both visible on this versatile loop trail. Limber up with a clockwise traverse from Artist Point around the towering lava cliffs of Table Mountain to Mazama, Iceberg and Hayes Lakes.Despite steep hillsides, walk confidently on the sturdy trail. Ascend to Herman Saddle and adjust your focus to distant peaks with smells of earth and flower carried on the rising breeze. Be prepared for snow here—even in late-summer. Descend over the “saddle” to Bagley Lakes, Heather Meadows and a refreshing creek where the musky scent of monkey flowers may announce their presence. Cross an arched bridge and pick up Wild Goose back to Artist Ridge. Trail variations provide several scenic day trips. Sleep well with memories of a peaceful mountain world dancing in your dreams. above: Chain Lakes trail delivers pristine miniature forests, scented meadows and pocket lakes set amidst the towering power of Table Mountain and views of Mt. Baker. opposite: Iceberg Lake nestles into the basin below Mt. Baker from the Chain Lakes Loop. If time, take a side trail to Arbuthnet and Hayes Lakes. strenuous 6-8 hours hiking time 8 miles or 12.9 km RT Elevation gain 2000 ft perfect for mountain photo ops staring face-to-face with formidable Mt. Shuksan touching the sky and spotting images in the clouds drinking in the sunshine listening to the sounds of wilderness echoes of glaciers moving on Mt. Shuksan 20 Hannegan Pass Explore a wilderness of glacier-carved valleys and North Cascade grandeur. Leave behind the sound of the creek and peaceful forests. Walk heathered meadows to where Mt. Shuksan pierces the sky. Second growth forest opens to rocky slopes and avalanche chutes. Watch for waterfalls streaming off sharp-peaked Mt. Sefrit and Nooksack Ridge. Rushing waters of Ruth Creek will fade into forest stillness. Switchback toward the pass and emerge into a meadow of heather and blos- soms providing a perfect reason to eat and rest. Here the trail will drop into the Chilliwack River valley in North Cascades National Park. Feast eyes on the wilderness stretching to Mt. Ruth, Mt. Shuksan and the North Cascades. Ambitious hikers take the Hannegan Peak Trail—a steep 1200 foot incline—where the pinnacles of Mt. Shuksan dwarf nearby Mt. Baker. On this aerie, ravens and raptors capture wind currents and clouds play high overhead. left: Steep terrain over green valleys enhance the view from Hannegan Peak Trail. opposite: Hikers wind through narrow trails with ever-more spectacular views of Hannegan Pass and Mt. Ruth around the bend. 21 strenuous 6-8 hours hiking time 8.5 miles or 13.7 km RT Elevation gain 1000 ft in, 1000 ft out perfect for warm muscles and sun-soaked shoulders emerald blue water gazing listening to whistling marmots exploring the rocky reaches binoculars for spying on pikas hearing ice thunder off Mt. Shuksan 22 Lake Ann Towering pinnacles and hanging glaciers duel for attention with crystal-blue Lake Ann. Terrain arcs upward to the iron-red walls of Shuksan Arm. Great for spotting wildlife, this is a popular day hike. Few trails start with a descent as this one does. Right away, spot trailside blueberries. The trail flattens to the headwaters of an alluring creek for refreshing tired feet—a singular experience. Appreciate the embrace of this valley paradise. Upon leaving the sound of the creek and heading up into sub-alpine terrain, train eyes upslope to the saddle announcing the descent into Lake Ann. Climb talus fields through islands of rock, flowers and heather. Watch for scampering critters foraging in the valley. From the saddle, Lake Ann sparkles below and looming Curtis Glacier drapes rocky Mt. Shuksan. Pass the trail to Fisher Chimney climbing route and instead take the lake path. It’s fun to bask beside the lake on bedrock heated by the sun. right: Swift Creek crosses on the Lake Ann trail with dazzling Mt. Baker in the distance. opposite: Sapphire-blue Lake Ann nestles into this high glacial valley to a backdrop of big sky, rocky peaks and faraway ridges. strenuous 6-8 hours hiking time 8.5 miles or 13.7 km RT Elevation gain 2200 feet perfect for watching hummingbirds skydive listening to the rustle of scented breezes devouring blueberries until your lips are blue overnight viewing of the Perseid meteor showers in August skyline sunsets feeling weightless above foggy valleys 24 Yellow Aster Butte Traverse into truly wild country. Sun-soaked or misty, the sweet alpine air awaits all who venture here. Take a break at the reflecting ponds and tarns. Mt. Baker and Shuksan rise high enough to touch the clouds. The trek to Yellow Aster Butte is steep but rewarding. Warm muscles in the ascent to a meadow of wildflowers and succulent huckleberries. Take the signed junction to traverse Yellow Aster Butte. Cross a stream and at the fork, choose your route. To the right, climb to exceptional natural landmarks. Or choose a steep descent on the lower trail through crimson berry patches and glacier-carved tarns. Spot remnants of mining equipment and imagine the life of a long-ago miner. Breathe deeply from the crystalline air. Watch ravens and raptors soar and rest awhile on natural rock benches. For the sharp-eyed, search for mountain goats impossibly perched on the rocks of Mt. Tomyhoi. Meadows are fragile, so stay on the trails. above: Reflecting pond nestles into amazing landscape at 6,150 foot Yellow Aster Butte and 9,131 foot Mt. Shuksan. opposite: Mt. Baker rises majestically above a sea of clouds from the vantage point of Yellow Aster Butte. strenuous 5-6 hours hiking time 6.5 miles or 10.5 km RT Elevation gain 2000 ft perfect for singing at the top of your lungs counting ridges in the icy-blue glacier alpine yoga cooling your heels in alpine creeks spying on furtive whistle pigs, aka marmots spotting migrating birds in spring or fall 26 Heliotrope Ridge Walk to the edge of a vast glacier, hear the crush of ancient ice and smell the tang of alpine air. Experience deep-green forests, alpine meadows, incredible wildflowers and a view few get to see on this most popular of hikes. Leave troubles behind and enjoy the hushed fall of feet. Push to the top amid slow-growing evergreens and emerge into carpets of vivid wildflowers and glacial-fed streams. It gets better… crest the ridge and stand awestruck at the towering and rippled blue crevasses pushing down from lofty Mt. Baker. Ponder your insignificance while enjoying a mile-high picnic on the overlooking glacial moraine. Perhaps spot climbers heading to Mt. Baker’s summit. See early-blooming avalanche lilies in July and huckleberries and brilliant colors in September. This isn’t a hike for early summer—snowmelt impacts stream crossings. No heliotropes are found here, but other flowers are abundant. Lightweight binoculars come in handy for spying on marmots. left: The forested path reveals tinkling creeks and leads to fields of wildflowers. opposite: At the final crest of the trail, come face-to-face with the deeply crevassed world of Coleman Glacier, the largest of Mt. Baker’s 12 glaciers. for more information Mt. Baker Visitor Center 7509 Mt. Baker Hwy, Maple Falls, WA 98266 360.599.1518 | [email protected] Birch Bay Chamber of Commerce & Visitor Information Center 7900 Birch Bay Dr, Blaine, WA 98230 360.371.5004 | [email protected] Want to find out more about Baker Birch Bay? We are always happy to answer any questions. Just stop by, call or email us. INSPIRED bellingham.org Thanks! Baker Birch Bay Tourism would like to thank Bellingham Whatcom County Tourism for their support in producing this booklet. CREDITS photography by Brett Baunton 2014 Brett Baunton Brett is a nature photographer living in Bellingham, Washington. “My passion is to hike into wild places and capture the light as it plays across the landscape,” says Brett. “Ultimately I hope my images will allow others to see, feel and experience the peace, exhilaration and wonder that I enjoy out in our hills.” www.baytobaker.com © copywriting by Allison Roberts We live within hours of stunning wild places. I hope this excites others to get out there, have fun and explore! www.kulshanservices.com Glacier Public Service Center - Mt. Baker Ranger District 10091 Mt. Baker Hwy, Glacier, WA 98224 360.599.2714 | www.fs.usda.gov/mbs hiker animation by John McColloch www.johnnymacstudios.com The Glacier Public Service Center is located on the Mt. Baker Scenic Byway, State Route 542. Here you can get the latest trail and road conditions, purchase a topographic trail map and acquire a Northwest Forest Pass that is required for parking at trailhead sites. map by Square One Map Co. LLC Publishers of travel and recreation maps throughout the Pacific Northwest. www.squareonemaps.com editing, concept and design by Shew Design www.shew-design.com 29 Climb the mountains and get their good tidings. Nature’s peace will flow into you as sunshine flows into trees. The winds will blow their own freshness into you, and the storms their energy, while cares will drop off like autumn leaves. —John Muir, Our National Parks Baker Birch Bay Tourism Promotion | 7509 Mt. Baker Hwy, Maple Falls, WA 98266 | bakerbirchbay.com | 360.599.1518