Chopin`s Masovia
Transcription
Chopin`s Masovia
Chopin’s Masovia Contents 2 3 6 7 10 Preface Frederick Chopin’s biography The Fryderyk Chopin Institute Warsaw ¯elazowa Wola CHOPIN’S MASOVIA The Town of Sochaczew Frederick Chopin School of Music 13 15 16 The Museum of The Sochaczew Region and The battle of The Bzura River 17 The Narrow-Gauge Railway Museum in Sochaczew 18 Our Castle 19 Sochaczew Commune 21 Brochów Commune 22 Sanniki Commune 24 I³ów Commune 25 Kampinos Commune 27 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 45 46 47 48 49 50 50 51 51 52 52 53 53 54 55 58 59 59 60 TOURIST TRIPS ALONG CHOPIN’S MASOVIA A walk along the Lime Tree Alley - ¯elazowa Wola – Sochaczew Along the trail of Frederick Chopin’s baptism - ¯elazowa Wola – Brochów Welcome to Iùów Community - ¯elazowa Wola – I³ów Sanniki Chopin Adventure - ¯elazowa Wola – Sanniki Welcome to Kampinos - ¯elazowa Wola – Kampinos Motorboat and canoeing trails Tourist trips across Chopin's Masovia Tourist trails map PLACES WORTH VISITING Chopin Hotel Wolkas Agrotourist Farm Motorboat Marina Chopin Off-Road Roman Kusz carriage driving team Bon Voyage Restaurant Golden Beehive Reastaurant Bolek’s Inn “Hit” Apartments Souvenir Shop in Ýelazowa Wola Small Catering in Ýelazowa Wola e-Sochaczew.pl Town Culture Club Chopin’s Music Masovian Festival Tourist Information Important Addresses Mazovia Regional Tourist Organization Acknowledgements Local Tourist Organization Mazovia Chopin Publication has been financed by the Local Government of the Mazovia Voivod at the project “Development program and promotion of the tourist product Mazovia Chopin” running by the Regional Mazovia Tourist Organization. Chopin’s Masovia Preface We are giving into your hands a guide to Masovia – land full of impressive landscapes and picturesque willows, with the atmosphere saturated with Chopin’s multicolor music scale. ¯elazowa Wola, Brochów, Sanniki, Sochaczew and Warsaw are the places where you can still find mementos of the life and works of that outstanding composer. Frederick Chopin’s everlasting music, regarded by many as the most wonderful phenomenon in the world’s history, has enchanted people in every corner of the globe. Eminent composers as well as a great numbers of music lovers, for whom it still represents the most perfect, universal and timeless message, are subject to its charm, despite their cultural differences. We want to share with you the magnificent achievements of that outstanding composer. Both classical music lovers and tourists preferring active ways of spending time will find something to satisfy their needs in our rich and diverse offer. Under the “Frederick Chopin” brand you can find many attractions not only for music-lovers. Visiting places connected with the life and works of the great composer as well as other forms of spending leisure time, such as canoeing, carriage rides or walks along nature paths in the Kampinos Forest constitute only a few items in the wide repertoire of our suggestions for guests. And we do it all with one purpose in mind – to provide you with unforgettable experiences and impressions. Welcome to Chopin’s Masovia! A portrait of Frederick Chopin Ary Scheffer, lithography (1849 or later) Deposit of Frederic Chopin Society in F. Chopin National Institute Chopin’s Masovia Frederick Chopin Telling the story of Frederick Chopin should begin in ¯elazowa Wola, where the composer’s French-born father, Nicolas, worked as a tutor at countess Ludwika Skarbek’s manor. At that time her household was governed by the count and his wife’s relative Justyna Krzy¿anowska, whom Nicolas Chopin married in 1806. The Chopins lived in the left backhouse of the countess’ manor and that was where Frederick was born on March F. Chopin portrait by E. Delacroix, copy by L. Wawrynkiewicz – (photo A. Ring and B. Tropiùo) 1st 1810. He had three sisters: Deposit of F. Chopin Association in F. Chopin Museum in F. Chopin Institute an elder one called Ludwika and two younger ones: Izabela and Emilia. In the autumn of 1810 the family moved to Warsaw, where Nicolas Chopin was employed as a lecturer of French and French literature in Warsaw Lyceum (Königlich-Preußisches Lyzäum zu Warschau). From the earliest years of his life Frederick had a very close contact with music, which could be heard all around the family’s house – his mother used to play the piano and sing, whereas his father accompanied her, playing the flute or violin. Little Frederick’s extraordinary talent revealed very early. At the age of six, Chopin started to learn how to play the piano under the guidance of Wojciech ¯ywny, who very quickly noticed the boy’s outstanding musical skills. The following year Frederick made his first attempts as a composer. As a “child prodigy “ he also made performances for the Warsaw’s aristocracy and at charity events. In 1822 Frederick Chopin stopped taking lessons from Wojciech ¯ywny, as the teacher was no longer able to teach his disciple, owing to the fact that the latter was already more skilful than the master himself. From then on, Frederick received lessons of music theory and composition from professor Józef Elsner. In the autumn of 1826 Chopin started attending the Warsaw Conservatory from which he graduated in July 1829. After that he left with a group of friends for Vienna, where he gave several brilliant performances. The success of his first visit to Vienna encouraged young Chopin and his family to organize a tournee on a larger scale. In the months preceding Chopin’s departure from Poland, he gave many concerts, mainly in the National Theatre in Warsaw. The composer left the capital on 2nd November 1830, unaware of the fact that he was never to return to his homeland. A few days after Frederick’s arrival in Vienna he received a message about the outbreak of the November 1830 Uprising. www.mazowszechopina.pl 3 Chopin’s Masovia Despite his desire to come back to Poland, he stayed in Vienna owing to his frail health. In the autumn of 1831 Frederick left for Paris, where he met many of his fellow countrymen. He was welcomed by eminent Polish exiles, took part in their assemblies and performed at charity events for poor emigrants. As a Bisson Louis-Auguste: Chopin sitting prominent pianist, he was greatly [photograph A.Ring and B. Tropiùo] Deposit of Frederick Chopin Association in appreciated by the artistic circles of F. Chopin Museum in F. Chopin Institute Paris and became a highly esteemed piano teacher amongst Polish and French aristocracy. During the composer’s stay in Paris he thought more and more frequently of starting a family and creating his own home abroad. Unfortunately, Frederick’s marriage with Maria Wodziñska did not come to be. Owing to his poor health, he was not considered a proper candidate by the girl’s parents. In 1836 Chopin met a famous French novelist, a divorced mother of two children, Aurora Dudevant (better known by her pseudonym George Sand). They spent the winter of 1838/39 in Spanish Mallorca in Valdemossa Monastery in the mountains. There, owing to bad weather conditions, the symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis that Frederick had been suffering from became more severe. Despite his illness, the composer worked very intensely. During that period, he created many outstanding compositions: 24 Preludes Op. 28, F-dur Ballad, Scherzo cis-moll. After the couple’s return from Mallorca they went to Marseille, where Chopin received proper medical treatment and care. Then they visited Genoa and finally settled in Sand’s estate in Nohant in central France. Until 1846, it was Chopin’s regular holiday resort and the place of intensive composing activity. For the winter he used to return to Paris, where he was still greatly appreciated. He gave piano lessons, took part in artistic life of the city and was involved in publishing activity. Since his departure from family home, it was the happiest period of his life, as well as the one most fruitful artistically. Chopin and George Sand had strong feelings towards each other. However, in July 1847 their relationship came to an end. The departure from the lover as well as grievous personal experiences connected with Frederick’s father and Jan Matuszyñski’s (composer’s closest friend) deaths, took a heavy toll on the artist’s mental and physical health. He hardly composed at that time, which resulted in the fact that until his death he only wrote a few miniatures. In April 1848 Frederick visited England and Scotland. His intensive lifestyle, countless journeys, numerous concerts and climate unfavorable for the lungs caused deterioration of the artist’s health. On the 16th November 1848, despite severe illness and fever, he gave his last concert for Polish emigrants in London Guildhall. A few days later he returned to Paris. 4 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia On the 17th October 1849, after a long lasting illness, the composer died in his apartment at Place Vendome in Paris. He was buried at Pere-Lachaise cemetery in Paris. The pianist’s heart, according to his wish, was taken by his sister in an urn to Warsaw. There it was sealed within a pillar of the Holy Cross Church in Krakowskie Przedmieœcie street, beneath an inscription F. Chopin monument in ¯elazowa Wola – photograph J. Wasilewski from Matthew VI:21: “For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also”, engraved on a commemorative plaque. Only after regaining independence, Warsaw’s citizens placed another plaque with an inscription “Here rests Frederick Chopin’s heart”. Nowadays F. Chopin is regarded as the greatest Polish composer and his ever-living music surprises the listeners with its outstanding sound. His works refer to Polish musical tradition and are full of patriotic values. The distinguished composer’s music is known worldwide. F. Chopin has been proclaimed abroad to be one of the most prominent impromptu masters. His compositions, such as nocturnes, mazurkas or preludes, are saturated with individual features as well as Polish folklore. They enchant the listeners with their timbre and innovative harmony. Pianists and music lovers all over the world have been inspired and ravished by the tenderness, mysteriousness and dynamics of the great master’s music for almost 200 years. Frederick Chopin’s works speak up with universal language integrating nations of many cultures… Based on source material by Natalia Sukiennik Sonata h-moll op. 58, edition autograph, National Library Collection www.mazowszechopina.pl 5 Chopin’s Masovia Frederick Chopin National Institute Fryderyk Chopin Institute, established in 2001 in accordance with the decision of Polish Sejm, deals among others with scientific research, popularizing the knowledge about Frederick Chopin and his music, publishing activity, organization of concerts, festivals and conferences, as well as collecting the great composer’s heritage. It also runs the Chopin Information Centre on the Internet. Besides, the Institute maintains the Fryderyk Chopin Museum situated in Ostrogski Castle in Warsaw. Its branches are the Chopins’ Drawing Room in Warsaw and Frederick Chopin’s Birthplace in ¯elazowa Wola. The museum’s collections, involving manuscripts, printed matter and iconography, constitute the world’s richest collection of Chopiniana. In 2010 Fryderyk Chopin Institute will organize celebrations of the 200th annivers ary of Chopin’s birth, as well as the 16th International Chopin Piano Contest. The Institute has already started realizing investment projects which should result in the creation of Chopin Tourist Trail in the jubilee year. Chopin Centre, situated in a new building in 43 Tamka Street, opposite Frederick Chopin Centre at 43 Tamka Street from its Ostrogski Castle, next to the north-eastern side with a reflection of Ostrogski Castle (the author of the design: Stelmach and Partners Ltd.) Chopin Conservatory, will also be established in Warsaw. The works aiming at a complex modernization of Fryderyk Chopin Museum will finally be completed. The park in ¯elazowa Wola will undergo a complex renovation with a view to adopting the place, visited every year by over 100 thousand tourists, to the 21st century standards. Fryderyk Chopin Institute 9 Pi³sudski Square Warsaw 00-078 +48 22 826 10 90 www.nifc.pl 6 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia Warsaw Fryderyk Chopin Museum in Warsaw - photo: archive NIFC Fryderyk Chopin Museum Fryderyk Chopin Museum in Warsaw is inseparably associated by his art’s lovers with Ostrogski Castle. The decision to rebuild the palace (the history of which dates back to the 16th century) from the World War II damages was taken in 1949, at the 100th anniversary of Chopin’s death. The shank of that pre-war palace complex, a real pearl of baroque-classical architecture, was restored on the basis of the original design made by Tylman from Gameren. In 1953 the renovated building was opened as Frederick Chopin Society – an organization continuing the pre-war Chopin traditions. The museum assembles over 5 thousand inventory items and is the world’s largest existing collection of Chopiniana. Frederick Chopin’s autographs, which are in the possession of the museum (including the collection from National Library) were enrolled on the UNESCO world’s list of cultural heritage. Since 2005 the museum as well as its branches – The Chopins’ Drawing Room and Frederick Chopin’s Birthplace in ¯elazowa Wola - have been run by Fryderyk Chopin National Institute. The Chopins’ Drawing Room The Chopins’ Drawing Room was arranged in the former Chopins’ dwelling in the left wing of Czapski-Krasiñski Palace. The Chopins moved there from their flat in the left backhouse of Casimir Palace (Pa³ac Kazimierzowski) in 1827, after Emily’s (Frederick’s youngest sister’s) death. In the apartment in 5 Krakowskie Przedmieœcie street, Frederick lived for the last three years of the Warsawian period. That is where, in a so called “room upstairs”, discreetly isolated from the rest of the world, he could find peace and quiet, indispensable for studying and composing. That is also where concert and first public presentations of Frederick’s works took place, after completing his studies with Joseph Elsner in www.mazowszechopina.pl 7 Chopin’s Masovia Warsaw Conservatory. The interior of the room was reconstructed on the . basis of an epoch sketch presenting the salon in the Chopin’s apartment. The author of the sketch was Antoni Kolberg, Frederick’s schoolmate and friend. After Chopin’s departure from Poland Kolberg drew the sketch and then sent it to Paris as a memento from home. The drawing room comprises an exhibition of furniture, contemporary to its inhabitants, instruments from the first part of the 19th The left wing of Czapski/Krasiñski Palace at 5 Krakowskie century as well as portraits of Przedmieœcie, the seat of Chopins’ Drawing Room, a branch of F. Chopin Museum (Fine Arts Academy, 2nd floor) Chopin’s family and teachers and views of localities from the 19th century. Frederick Chopin Monument in £azienki Park The monument by Wac³aw Szymanowski, unveiled in 1926, is one of the most beautiful and widely known images of the Great Composer. After its damage during World War II, the monument was carefully reconstructed and situated by a pond near the main gate of £azienki Park next to the Aleje Ujazdowskie. Sunday Chopin concerts have taken place nearby the monument since 1959. They are organized from the beginning of May to the end of September. The Holy Cross Church The Holy Cross Church contains an urn with Frederick Chopin’s heart which, in F. Chopin Monument in Ùazienki Park in Warsaw by Wac³aw Szymanowski – photograph by L. Karpi³owski accordance with the composer’s wish, was brought to Poland from France. After 96 years, having undergone many vicissitudes, the urn was permanently placed in Holy Cross Church. We can read the information about it on a commemorative plaque placed on the left of the nave. Above the plaque with an inscription “On the 17th of October 1945 Frederick Chopin’s heart returned to Warsaw” there is a small bust of the composer by Leonardo Marconi. 8 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia Krakowskie Przedmieúcie, Holy Cross Church, photo: L. Karpi³owski The Visitants’ Church When Chopin was a secondary school student he used to attend Sunday masses in the Visitants’ Church. As a student of Warsaw Conservatory he would often improvise there on the organs. He also took part in numerous performances of the school orchestra and choir as well as soloists. The Church contains a plaque, situated above the church main door, near the entrance to the choir, with an inscription saying: “ To commemorate Frederick Chopin, who played the organs in this church in the years 1825-1826 as a secondary school student in Warsaw”. The historical organs are in the church to the present day. The Fryderyk Chopin Museum in The Fryderyk Chopin Institute 1 Okólnik St., Warsaw 00-368 tel. +48 22 826-59-35 The Visitants’ Church - photo: L. Karpi³owski www.mazowszechopina.pl 9 Chopin’s Masovia ¯elazowa Wola The central point on the map of sites connected with Fredrick Chopin - the great composer’s birthplace. It is a village situated near Sochaczew, 54 kilometres west from Warsaw. F. Chopin’s birthplace in Ýelazowa Wola - photogtraph by J. Wasilewski The manor house in Ýelazowa Wola, which once used to belong to Count Skarbek and his wife, has frequently changed owners during its several-hundred-year history. Many times it has undergone rebuilding and restoration processes. An obelisk with a medallion of Frederick Chopin was placed in 1894 in the area of the park surrounding the manor to commemorate the c o m p o s e r ’s p r e s e n c e i n ¯elazowa Wola. All the actions aimed at giving a proper rank to the composer’s birthplace were effectively held up by the World War I and the occupant’s actions. Only in the 1920s the building in ¯elazowa Wola gained the status of the monument of great importance for the Polish culture. Soon, thanks to the actions of Frederick Chopin Society in Warsaw and Chopin Committee in Sochaczew, it was F. Chopin Monument - photograph by J. Wasilewski possible to buy the manor from 10 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia its private owner. The renovation and rebuilding of the manor started in 1930. Many years’ efforts put into the manor’s arrangement were obliterated by the World War II. The unique collection of historical objects, which had been donated by the local society, was all but stolen. Finally after the World War II it was possible to reconstruct the building and arrange it in the traditional Polish manor’s style. The official opening of the manor took place in 1949, at the 100th anniversary of the composer’s death. Since 2005, Frederick Chopin Institute has been the patron of the building. F. Chopin monument – photograph by J. Wasilewski Frederick was born in ¯elazowa Wola on the 1st of March 1810, but the family did not live there long. Soon after Frederick’s birth they moved to Warsaw to settle there permanently. Despite them having moved out, ¯elazowa Wola was the Chopins’ frequent place of rest. Numerous memorials assembled in the manor, such as the 19th-century furniture, decorative fabrics, engravings and musical instruments, although not belonging to the Chopin family, perfectly express the atmosphere of those times. In the area of the park surrounding the manor there are four monuments of the composer, including the best known one – the bronze figure of Chopin by Józef Gos³awski. The unique atmosphere of the manor and its surroundings is complemented by the beauty of the landscape park, designed and created by professor Franciszek Krzywda-Polkowski. It fascinates visitors with the ampleness of three thousand rare plant species and varieties. At the suggestion of an outstanding Polish pianist and pedagogue, professor Zbigniew Drzewiecki, Chopin concerts take place regularly in ¯elazowa Wola. The seasons of summer performances are opened every year on the first Sunday of May and they finish on the last Sunday of September. For over 50 years audiences from all over the word has arrived in ¯elazowa Wola to admire performances of both polish and foreign artists as well as laureates of international piano contests. The special atmosphere of the concerts and the sounds of music coming from the manor, combined with the charming and mysterious park, attract the listeners and make them return to ¯elazowa Wola every year with great relish. F. Chopin’s Birthplace in ¯elazowa Wola 15 ¯elazowa Wola Sochaczew 96-503 Phone number: +48 46 863 33 00, Fax : +48 46 863 40 76 www.mazowszechopina.pl 11 Chopin’s Masovia Chopin’s Masovia Chopin’s Masovia The Town of Sochaczew Sochaczew is situated in the direct vicinity of Ýelazowa Wola, some 60 kilometres from Warsaw. Is was there that in 1830 in gen. Piotr Szembek’s military camp F. Chopin gave one of his last concerts preceding his departure from the homeland. The most famous monument of the town are the remains of the St. Mary of the Rosary’s Church and the Museum of the Sochaczew Region - photo: A. Wierzbicki Dukes of Masovia Castle, located on the Bzura River. It was there that the king Casimir Jagiellon made his important decisions concerning the country. It was also a place of stay of the two Polish kings: Jan Olbracht and Stefan Batory. The castle was destroyed in the course of numerous warfare operations, such as the Swedish Deluge of the 17th century and Koúciuszko Insurrection (at the end of the 18th century). Another important monument in Sochaczew is the Town Hall, built in classicistic style, dating back to the first half of the 19th century. Situated in the northern part of Plac Koœciuszki (Koœciuszko Square), it is now the seat of The Museum of The Sochaczew Region and The Battle of The Bzura River. The Museum assembles a rich collection of items coming from the times of World War II. Among the architectural monuments of the town centre are also the 19th century market halls called “Kramnice” situated in a characteristic arcade. The old history traces can also be found in local cemeteries. On the grounds of Sochaczew St. Lawrence’s Parish necropolis two tomb chapels survived: one neogothic (from the turn of 19th and 20th centuries) and the other a Byzantine orthodox one (from before Dukes of Masovia Castle Ruins - photo: Town Council archive www.mazowszechopina.pl 13 Chopin’s Masovia Koúciuszki Square, photo: A. Orczyk 1914). There is a Jewish cemetery nearby – a place devoted to memory of Sochaczew Jews (the burial place of the famous Sochaczew saintly rabbi – Abraham Bornstein). The military cemetery in Trojanów commemorates the heroism of approximately 3700 soldiers of “Poznañ” and “Pomorze” Armies who were killed in the Battle of the Bzura River in September 1939. In Sochaczew we can also find rich architectural monuments, such as Garbolewski family manor dating from the first half of the 19th century, surrounded by a park - now the seat of the F. Chopin National School of Music of the first and second degrees. There is also a long story connected with the manor in Gawùów, built in an eclectic style in the end of the 19th century (now the seat of a Social Nursing Home). Tourists visiting Sochaczew are provided with lots of attractions by the Narrow–Gauge Railway Museum, with the largest collection of rail vehicles in Poland as well as in Europe. The Museum’s greatest attraction are the extremely popular trains, which run between Sochaczew and the Kampinos Forest in the summertime. Sochaczew Town Council 16 1-go Maja Street, Sochaczew 96-500 phone number: +48 46 862 22 35, fax: +48 46 862 26 02 e-mail: [email protected], www.sochaczew.pl F. Chopin monument in the Traugutta Street park, photo: T. Wàtor 14 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia F. Chopin School of Music F. Chopin State School of Music of the first and second degrees has been an important landmark in the cultural map of Sochaczew for 30 years now. The school is situated in a historical 18th century manor. It gives education to 320 students under the guidance of 50 teachers. The school cooperates with both Polish and foreign conservatory professors. The school’s activities are organizing numerous concerts by soloists and orchestras – string chamber soloists, brass and big–band ones as well as by choirs. Numerous performances of the school’s students constitute a musical setting for many town and county celebrations. State School of Music - photo: T. W¹tor The school organizes contests such as International Chopin Festival in Masovia, All–Poland Violin “Janko Muzykant”Contest, Sochaczew Chamber Sessions, All-Poland Spring Flute Festival and Sochaczew’s Young Cellists’ Sessions. For some years now, the school has cooperated with schools of music in Germany, Belgium and Sweden. The school’s beautiful location in the surroundings of a charming park gave rise to the idea of open-air concerts, ones extremely popular amongst music lovers. Both the school’s students and guests invited perform on the “summer scene” on Sunday afternoons. The school cultivates the music traditions of F. Chopin its patron. Recitals by young pianists in ¯elazowa Wola organized during Sochaczew Days in June constitute a permanent part of the town’s cultural events calendar. A permanent exhibition devoted to F. Chopin is currently under preparation. F. Chopin State School of Music of the first and second degree 2 G³owackiego Street Sochaczew 96-500 phone number/ fax : +48 46 862 29 62 e-mail: [email protected] www.muzyczna.e-sochaczew.pl www.mazowszechopina.pl 15 Chopin’s Masovia The Museum of The Sochaczew Region and The Battle of The Bzura River The Memorial Museum is home mostly to exhibits dating from the time of World War II, presented on the permanent “Battlefield 1939-1945 – When the battle of Bzura raged on...” exhibition. The most important part of the exhibition is firearms, Former Town Hall building, The Museum of The Sochaczew Region – photo: Town Office Archives equipment, uniforms and documents of Polish Army soldiers who took part in the battle of Bzura and the defense of Sochaczew in September 1939. Apart from September 1939 mementos, the exhibition also shows weapons, uniforms, documents and photographs depicting Sochaczew and its environs during the Nazi occupation, the belongings of Cichociemni (“the Silent dark ones”) paratroops and Sochaczew region inhabitants who fought on the various fronts of World War II. It also hosts the documentation pertaining to sodiers killed in the battle of Bzura river. On the Museum courtyard, there is a constant open-air exhibition of Polish Army military equipment, e.g. the barrel of 75mm M 1897 field howitzer and a bridge pontoon used in the battles of Bzura. Temporary exhibitions present – among others – contemporary Polish art, Polish and world ethnography, Sochaczew region archaeology and historical monuments. Together with Sochaczew Polish Scouting and Guiding Association (ZHP) Headquarters, the Museum organizes the annual September Mazovia Battle of Bzura Trails Rally (Mazowiecki Rajd Szlakami Walk nad Bzur¹), as well as – in cooperation with Polonia Militaris foundation – an open-air show – September 1939 Battle of Bzura Reenactment in Brochów. The Museum conducts research of the town’s and the region’s ancient and modern history and publishes its own research papers. Text by Maciej Wojewoda Museum open: Mon, Thu and Sun 10 AM – 4 PM, Wed and Fri 10 AM – 3 PM . Ticket prices: full-fare PLN 6.00, reduced fare 4.00pln Museum of the Sochaczew Region permanent exhibition – photo: Museum Archives The Museum of The Sochaczew Region and The Battle of The Bzura River 2 Koœciuszki Square, Sochaczew 96-500 tel./fax +48 46 862 33 09 e-mail:[email protected] www.e-sochaczew.pl/muzeum 16 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia The Narrow-Gauge Railway Museum The railway would always inspire emotions and give out a certain aura of charm. Today’s railways are colourful, fast and silent, but the real railway’s beauty is the locomotive spewing forth steam and smoke, the carriages with their wooden benches, the wheels resounding on the rails... Is there such a railway yet? Where do we look for it? There is! Right here, in Sochaczew. Not far from the modern railway station, the NarrowGauge Railway Museum is Narrow-Gauge Railway Museum – the platform located, in which the most - photo: J. Orczyk-Mizioùek numerous narrow-gauge carriages and wagons collection in Europe has been gathered. From over 230 original vehicles, 130 are shown in the exhibition part. One might see here antiquities such as a retro railway train with hundred-years-old carriages and a Krauss locomotive made 1882 (!), snow ploughs, a fireless locomotive, railway-converted automobiles or a horse-pulled railway cart. There are also exhibits which had their share in our country’s history: the draisine in which Marshall Piùsudski used to have his rides on the railway tracks through the vast Bia³owie¿a Forest and the gen. Jaruzelski’s saloon cart. In the halls of the Museum, numerous mementos of Sochaczew railway and the already gone narrow-gauge railways are shown. It is from here, from Sochaczew toWilcze Tu³owskie, that the antique museum train cruises, pulled by an old 1930 locomotive. In the summer season from May to October, on given weekdays the “Puszcza-bis” train is conditionally put in motion, whereas from June to September the schedule “Puszcza” train goes every Saturday regardless of the passenger turn-up and weather. The train carries passengers to the edge of the Kampinos Forest, wherefrom tour guides take the tourists for a walk along the forest paths. After the walk, it is possible to have a rest in Osada Puszczañska by the campfire near the £asica river. It is well worth taking such a trip to the rhythmic pounding of the wheels of the antique train, going through the vast Masovia fields with a speed 15km/h - in no hurry at all. Along the preserved 18-kilometre route, one is able to behold the beautiful landscape, the picturesque Bzura river, as well as to smell the smoke and steam of the locomotive and, finally, to have a rest on the bosom of the forest nature. Narrow-Gauge Railway Museum in Sochaczew 7 Towarowa Street, Sochaczew 96-500 tel. +48 46 8649341 tel./fax +48 46 8625975 www.mazowszechopina.pl Museum exhibition locomotive – photo: C. Kopczyñski 17 Chopin’s Masovia Our Castle The „Our Castle” („Nasz Zamek”) Society for Historical Reconstruction of Sochaczew is an organizaton representing and gathering the local community with the aim of reconstructing, basing on all available scientific research, the local keep. The organization deals both with promoting the idea of historical reconstruction of the castle and raising and organizing funds for it. The aim is realized by – among others – building up the enviroment of castle and town history passionates, cooperation with the local self-government and The Museum of The Sochaczew Region and The Battle of The Bzura River, as well as by organizing and/or supporDukes of Masovia Castle ruins – photo: £. Wojtczak ting historical reenactment events promoting the very interesting history of the region. Despite its relatively short existence, the “Our Castle” society can be proud of several successes, among which there ae: - inspiring the town authorities to finance two rounds of achaeological excavations on the castle hill, - collecting old castle bricks, thanks to which the first ever serious conservation and restoration works have been conducted on the castle, - organizing during the annual „Sochaczew Days”– in cooperation with the Principality of Draconia reenactment society – a historypromoting event, during which it is possible to visit a mediaeval village and see fighting shows as well as a presentation of the vision of Sochaczew castle reconstruction. The “Our Castle” society cooperates with reenactment group societies: 2nd Battalion 18th Infantry Regiment historical reenactment group – Sochaczew reenactment group centered on reconstructing the WWII realities with special emphasis put on the September campaign and the Battle of Bzura. Principality of Draconia – reenactment society focusing mainly on reconstructing the daily and festive life of 10th and 11th-century Polish and Rus’ nations in their advent, as well as on various aspects of the 13th-century existence of Masovian and Rus’ men-at-arms and ladies-in-waiting. „Our Castle” Society 41/30 Ýeromskiego Street Sochaczew 96-500; tel: +48 604 369 632; e-mail: [email protected] www.naszzamek.esochaczew.pl 13th-century knights in combat – photo: C. Kopczyñski 18 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia Sochaczew Commune The commune of Sochaczew is situated in the western part of Mazowieckie voivodship, 55 km from Warsaw and 90 km from £ódŸ. Sochaczew Commune Office building – photo: J. Wasilewski The commune’s main tourist attraction, visited by crowds of travellers from Poland and the whole world, is the ¯elazowa Wola manor house, where on March 1st 1810 the greatest Polish composer was born. The Frederick Chopin Birthplace House has the form of a traditional Polish manor house. It is furnished with decorative embroidered cloths, furniture, metal engravings and musical instruments of the composer’s epoch. The park around the manor house, built by Franciszek Krzywda-Polkowski between 1931 and 1937, enchants with its beauty of over 3 thousand unique plants species and varieties. The diversity of forms and compositions used was – according to the maker’s vision – to equal the refined forms of Chopin’s music. The quiet and picturesque interior of the park and the sounds of Chopin’s music resounding from the manor bring about a most exquisite aura and climate. There are four monuments to the composer on the territory of the park. Since 1954, by initiative of professor Zbigniew Drzewiecki, an outstanding Polish pianist and pedagogue, Chopin concerts have been held in ¯elazowa Wola. The season of The Bzura river – photo: T. Fijoùek www.mazowszechopina.pl 19 Chopin’s Masovia summer performances with the participation of Polish and foreign artists – winners of internaional piano competitionas – is opened every year on the first Sunday of May and closed on the last October one. The Frederick Chopin Birthplace House in ¯elazowaWola is a division o f Wa r s a w F r e d e r i c k ¯elazowa Wola concert – photo: W. Wójcik Chopin museum, which is run by the National Frederick Chopin Institute. There is an antique alley of trees leading from ¯elazowa Wola to Sochaczew – one of the many monuments of nature on the territory of the commune. Apart from it, one can list 7 more manor parks, most of which were created on the verge of the 19th and 20th centuries. The commune has established a partnership cooperation with Treviso province and Riese Piox commune in Italy. The aim of the cooperation is cultural exchange and the promotion of ¯elazowa Wola. The commune is also a convenient tourist base for trips into the very attractive neighbouring regions, such as Arkadia and Nieborów, Niepokalanów, Brochów or the Kampinos National Park, to which one may take the antique narrow-gauge rail from Sochaczew. Sochaczew Commune Office 115 Warszawska Street, Sochaczew 96 - 500 tel. +48 46 864 26 00, fax +48 46 864 26 02 e-mail: [email protected]; www.gmina.esochaczew.pl ¯elazowa Wola park – photo: K. Lewandowski 20 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia Brochów Commune The commune of Brochów (50 km from Warsaw) is situated in the protection zone of Kampinos National Park. The Kampinos Forest has witnessed many a historical event – this is why there are numerous Places of National Memory and Unknown Soldier The church of Brochów – photo: E. Kraszewska Tombs to be found on its territory, as well as natural reserves and walking and cycling routes. The commune’s most prized monument of history is the the ss. Roch and John the Baptist parish church – a unique gothic-renaissance style structure, comprising in itself both the sacral and defensive character. The basilique often hosts foreign tourists – mostly due to its connection with Frederic Chopin, as it was here that his parents were joined in marriage and the composer himself baptised. In the summer season, there are Chopin music concerts held within the church, given by famous and outstanding pianists. There are two roads leading from ¯elazowa Wola to Brochów: via Sochaczew (ca. 10 km) or via the village of Mokas (ca. 8 km). One of the commune’s attractions is also the narrow-gauge railway. The tourists have long been very fond of the Sochaczew-Brochów-Wilcze Tu³owskie antique railway train trips, taking them as far as the borders of the Kampinos Forest. On the territory of Brochów commune, monuments of manor architecture of classicist period can also be found, such as the Manor House of Tu³owice (private property) built ca. 1800 for Franciszka Lasocka and awarded the Europa Nostra medal in 1998. Another tourist attraction is located in the village of Górki – a small ethnographical museum, one telling of the Masovia countryside and its traditions - commonly known as Cha³upa Goszcza (the Goszcz Cottage), called so because of its owner and creator, Henryk Goszcz. In Œladów, Famu³ki £azowskie, W³adys³awów, Karolinów, Miszory, Kromnów and Piaski Królewskie there are unique cemeteries, left here by the Olenders – evangelical faith people from Holland, who lived here for many centuries. Since 2002, tourists from all over Poland and Europe have come to Brochów to witness the greatest open-air military event, one taking place exactly here – the historical 1939 Battle of Bzura Reenactment. Brochów Commune Office Brochów 125, Brochów 05-088 Tel/fax. +48 22 725-70-03, +48 725-70-51 e-mail: [email protected] www.brochow.pl Tu³owice manor house – photo: Brochów Commune archive www.mazowszechopina.pl 21 Chopin’s Masovia Sanniki Commune The commune of Sanniki, situated 84 km from Warsaw, 90 km from ÙódŸ and 30 km north-west from Sochaczew, is an active Chopin centre and the heart of local folklore. The greaest tourist attraction of Sanniki commune is the Frederick Chopin Park and Sanniki palace – photo: Sanniki Commune Office archives Palace Complex . The palace owns its present-day neo-classicist decor and shape to the architect W³adys³aw Marconi. The Sanniki adventure with Chopin began in summer 1828. It was here that young Frederick Chopin spent his holidays at his school-mate Konstanty Pruszak’s place. There is no doubt that the tradition-rich Sanniki region inspired and fascinated the young musician with the melody of native songs and the colours of its rites. On the front wall of the palace there is a plaque commemorating the stay. Since 1981, Chopin concerts have been organised in the Palace on every first Sunday of the month, February to October. Those concerts, together with poetry, fill the rooms of the palace with an exquisite and unique atmosphere of romanticism and nostalgia. In the Palace interior, there is a concert hall and a small museum to commemorate the great composer. The ones keen on Chopin themes will surely be interested by the famous Chopin researcher Mateusz Gliñski Music Library. The magnet that drags the folklore and folk art lovers to Sanniki is the annual „Sanniki Sunday” organized on the first Sunday of June. The main point of the festival is the performance by the “Sanniki” Song and Dance Ensemble, presenting the regional, unique costumes and repertoire based on the old folk songs and dances of the Sanniki region. In Sanniki it is also worth to see the 19th century neoclassicist Holy Trinity Church. One of the oldest places in the commune, mentioned as early as 1341, is Osmolin, which had city rights in 14621869. There is a 15th century St. F. Chopin monument in the manor park of Sanniki – photo: Sanniki Palace archives 22 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia Martin the Bishop parish church preserved there. The mark of history can also be seen in the village of Lwówek, founded by German and Dutch settlers at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries. One can see a former house of prayer built by the evangelical community of the Bohemian Brethren (at present a catholic church) and the large thatched houses, ones so typical of Dutch building traditions. Another memento of the settlers of the old Osmolin parish church – photo: Sanniki Palace archives is also the cemetary located on a small hill, full of characteristic inscription-adorned tombstones. Sanniki Commune Office 169 Warszawska Street, Sanniki 09-540, tel. +48 24 277-78-10, fax +48 24 277-78-15 e-mail: [email protected] www.sanniki.bip.org.pl Sanniki Palace 142 Warszawska Street, Sanniki 09-540, tel. +48 24 277-78-13, fax +48 24 277-78-15 e-mail: [email protected], “Sanniki” Song and Dance Ensemble - photo: Sanniki Commune Office archives www.mazowszechopina.pl 23 Chopin’s Masovia I³ów Commune The commune of I³ów lies 40 km from P³ock and ca. 80 km from both Warsaw and £ódŸ. The northern part of the commune adjacent to the Vistula River, together with the hillocks of Karoliñska, Antoniñska and Rakowiecka Kêpa as well as with the Zakrzewskie Islands are a protected landscape area and belong to the protected zone of Gostynin-W³oc³aw Landscape Park, at the same time being a frontline of the Kampinos Forest. There, one can meet nearly-extinct plants and animal species, such as White-tailed Eagle, Great Cormorant, Ringed Plover or Peregrine Falcon. The commune’s most beautiful monument of nature is the pedunculate oak of the Pieczyska I³owskie village. Uroczysko Rzepki nature reserve is also worth mentioning, where – among others – a I³ów parish church – photo: I³ów Commune Office archive nesting place of Black Strork can be found, as well as Gilówka and Za³usków Range (Uroczysko), where the eldest trees of the forest can be seen. The tideland area of Vistula is under special environment protection and has been included into the NATURA 2000 programme. In the commune of I³ów, just like in the other corners of Masovia, we meet the traces of World War II history. The mementos of battles that used to rage here are the tombs of the cemeteries of I³ów, Brozów and Gi¿yce. A monument of architecture well worth seeing is the gothic Ss Peter and Paul parish church of 1439 in Gi¿yce. The interior of the church is in the neo-baroque style, and in the gilded altar there is a painting that was brought here by the Society of Jesus members in the 16th century – Madonna with Child, also known as the Madonna of Gi¿yce. Another tourist attraction of Gi¿yce is the brick palace of the 17th century, rebuilt in 1875. In 1945, a People’s University took up its residence in the palace, and now it hosts a State Orphanage. The palace is surrounded by a vast park, established in the 18th and re-composed in the 19th century. In Brzozów, there is the St. Andrew Parish Church Complex, built 1852-57 – a brick structure of clearly-visible neo-romanesque and neogothic characteristics. One also ought to mention the I³ów Holy Cross Exaltation parich church complex, built 1781. The church burned down in the course of warfare actions of 1915, was rebuilt in the mid-war period and burned down again in 1969. The consecration of the re-built temple was held in 1976. I³ów Commune Office 2 P³ocka Street, I³ów 96-520 tel. +48 24 267 50 80; fax +48 24 267 50 81 e-mail: [email protected]; www.ilow.pl 24 I³ów countryside, by the Vistula – photo: I³ów Commune Office archive www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia Kampinos Commune The commune of Kampinos lies in the protection zone of kampinos National Park. Established 1959, the Kampinos Park is the only European natural reserve of such a size and b o r d e r i n g a l a rg e u r b a n agglomeration (i.e. Warsaw). In 2000, UNESCO proclaimed it to be a World Biosphere Preserve Museum at Granica – photo: Kampinos Commune Office archive and a European bird refuge. On the Park’s and commune’s territory, there are numerous tourist routes and their marking makes it easy to visit the most beautiful corners of the Kampinos Forest. The village of Granica – a picturesque forest hamlet, situated ca. 3 km from Kampinos village – is an outstanding starting point for walking and cycling trips. There is also a Jadwiga & Roman Kobendz Museum and Didactic Centre of Kampinos National Park here, with a permanent naturalistic exhibition (visited with a tour guide) and an open-air museum in which examples of old ‘forest’ architecture have been collected. Not far from there lays a war cemetery with the tombs of the soldiers form the 7th Wielkopolska Mounted Riflemen and 14th Jaz³owieccy Uhlan regiments, fallen in battles of September 1939. When visiting Kampinos, it is worth visiting the St. Mary Assumption parish church, erected 1773-1782 to the design of a Warsaw architect named Lobe. The temple is built of pinewood from the Kampinos Forest, in the Polish baroque style on a rectangular basis. Its interor design deserves special atention: there are the main altars renovated in 2002, and the early 17th-century and much revered “Mother of God with Child” – the “Lady of Kampinos” painting. Across the street from the church, there are two impressive oaks – monuments of nature, given the names of two great Poles – cardinal Stefan Wyszyñski and Frederick Chopin. An interesting monument of architecture of Kampinos is also the classicistic manor house of the second half of the 19th century, now a private property. The commune of Kampinos is a very attractive tourist site and base. It is not far from here to Niepokalanów – the working place of Maximilian Kolbe, to ¯elazowa Wola and other sites connected with Frederick Chop Kampinos Commune Office 3 Niepokalanowska Street Kampinos 05-085 tel. +48 22 725 00 40; fax. +48 22 725 04 44 www.kampinos.pl St. Mary Assumption church – photo: N. Piwowarczyk www.mazowszechopina.pl 25 Chopin’s Masovia Tourist trips across Chopin’s Masovia Chopin’s Masovia A walk along the Lime Tree Alley ¯elazowa Wola – Sochaczew Getting there From ¯elazowa Wola you should take the No. 580 road to Sochaczew, going along the antique Lime Tree Alley straight into the town centre. Antiquities 1. Dukes of Mazovia Castle ruins of the 14th century 2.The Museum of The Sochaczew Region and The Battle of The Bzura River 3. Market halls of the first half of the 19th century 4. Jewish cemetery 5. Narrow-Gauge Railway Museum 6.The Repsz Family Watermill by the Utrata River 7. The Garbolewski family Manor house Memento of Polish Nation’s Rebirth – photo: A. Orczyk and Park (at present – F. Chopin State School of Music) 8. Boles³aw Krzywousty monument, commemorating the duke’s death in Sochaczew in 1138 9. Kosciuszki Square 10. St. Dominic Square 11. Sochaczew’s most ancient street – Farna Street 12. Trojanów district parish church 13. Gaw³ów manor house National Memory Sites 1. Cemetery of soldiers fallen in the Battle of Bzura 1939, Aleja 600-lecia Street 2. St Laurence parish cemetery, Traugutta Street – tombs of soldiers fallen in 1939. 3. Monument - (Christ sculpture) commemorating the regaining of independence in 1919 – at the St. Laurence parish church Wildlife Sochaczew is situated along the natural banks of the picturesque Bzura River. There are vast and clean woods nearby the town – parts of the Kampinos National Park complex. www.mazowszechopina.pl Panorama of the Bzura River – photo: J. Orczyk-Mizio³ek 27 Chopin’s Masovia Expressly for tourists On the way to Sochaczew… While going down the road leading form ¯elazowa Wola to Sochaczew, in the district of Chodaków one may visit the Repsz family watermill on the Utrata river, operating in the place since the 16th century. During World War II, the place was – among others – a headquarters of local Polish Armia Krajowa (the Home Army) structures. On the way to the town centre, a monument well worth seeing is the St. Mary the Virgin’s Nativity Church in the district of Trojanów – a one-nave baroque construction, erected 1783. Not far from there, a cemetery of soldiers fallen in the Battle of Bzura is located. 3693 soldiers of “Pomorze” and “Poznañ” armies are buried there. Sochaczew Park – photo: T. W¹tor Hisotrical monuments in the town centre Going down the town’s most ancient street – Farna Street – one may get to the main market square – Koœciuszki Square. In the northwestern part of the Square, The Museum of The Sochaczew Region and The Battle of The Bzura River is situated in the former town hall of the 19th century. In the Museum, a very interesting collection of World War II militaria is presented, among many other exhibits. From the Dukes of Masovia Castle Ruins to the Market Halls From Koœciuszki Square we may head south and enter the Podzamcze area, where the homesteads at the foot of the castle used to lie. Upon an elevated hill overlooking the Bzura River, the remnants of the 14th-century Dukes of Mazovia Castle can be seen. They are the oldest surviving monument of the town’s history, giving evidence to the many centuries of its existence. Not far from there, at the bank of the river, there is a marina and a canoe rental. From here, one may take a canoe ride down the river to Plecewice, Witkowice and further on, down to the Vistula River. At the foot of the Castle Hill, there is the Band-shell with an amphitheatre. It is here that on every second weekend of June the greatest festival of the town is held – the “Sochaczew Days”, during which one may see concerts and performances given by the most renown artists of Poland and worldwide. The amphitheatre and the Boles³aw Krzywousty monument – photo: £. Majewski concert band-shell are surrounded by 28 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia the Town Park with a monument to Frederick Chopin. Not far from the park, there is the St. Dominic Square, where the Dominican Sisters Convent used to stand in the past – the one in which the garrison lead by gen. Piotr Szembek once stayed. It was on his initiative that in 1830 in Sochaczew one of the last concerts by Frederic Chopin had been held before the composer left the country. Trojanów church – photo: Town Office archive In the centre of the town, in Warszawska Street, we can also see the antique Market Halls constructed 182833. Built in the classicistic style, they draw attention by their charcteristic arcaded passageway. I. Garbolewski Manor house and Park It is also worth the time to visit the I. Garbolewski antique manor house and park. The manor house was built ca. 1800 in a typical fashion of classicistic Polish manor architecture. At present, the Frederick Chopin State School of Music of the 1st and 2nd degrees resides here – one that has already contributed to the place’s history with its 30 years of tradition. In May and June, open-air Antique train – photo: L. Karpi³owski concerts very popular among musiclovers are held here. The Narrow-Gauge Railway Museum We finish our sightseeing trip of Sochaczew in the Narrow-Gauge Railway Museum, not far from the main train station. The Museum hosts the greatest Polish and European collection of narrow-gauge railway vehicles. In the summer season, the Museum’s greatest attraction are the antique train rides to the Kampinos Forest. Cultural Events We would also like to encourage you, Ladies and Gentlemen, to visit Sochaczew during many an interesting event taking place in our town, such as the Sochaczew Days, the Sochaczew Laurel – painting exhibition, Sochaczew Music Workshops, Masovian Flexwing Championships or the Motocross Competition. Koœciuszki Square – photo: T. W¹tor www.mazowszechopina.pl 29 Chopin’s Masovia Along the trail of Frederick Chopin’s baptism ¯elazowa Wola – Brochów Getting there Variant one – 8 km Starting from ¯elazowa Wola, turn into the road to Mokas just behind the car parking. Go through the village of Mokas and on the Brochów-Stojec crossroads turn left. Keeping to the road and following the signs, reach the voivodship No. 750 road crossroads. Drive straight through the crossroads – the towers of Brochów basilica are to be seen from afar. Variant two - ca. 10 km From ¯elazowa Wola, take the voividship No. 580 road in the direction of Sochaczew. Driving along the Chopin Street, already within the town limits, and on a roundabout next to Frederic Chopin School turn right into No. 705 road to Œladów. The well-marked No. 705 road gets the tourist to a village of Plecewice (located within the Brochów commune limits) wherefrom Brochów itself is not far away. Monuments of Architecture 1. Ss. Roch and John the Baptist parish church of Brochów – the place of Fredercik Chopin’s baptism. 2. Tu³owice manor house, built ca. 1800 for Franciszka Lasocka – an example of classicistic manor The Cottage of Henryk Goszcz – photo: Sochaczew Town Office archive architecture. 3. 19th-century cottage in Górki, property of Henryk Goszcz – an image of Masovian countryside of the past. National Memory Places 1. Monument in Œladów on the bank of Vistula, commemorating the Nazi crime committed on 18th September 1939 upon civilians, inhabitants of a number of villages of the commune and Polish Army soldiers. 2. Memorial stone and plaque, commemorating cavalry brigadier general Stanis³aw Grzmot-Skotnicki, fallen in the Battle of Bzura (19.09.1939). 3. Mound-memorial in Janów, honouring the sodiers fallen in September 1939 Battle of Bzura in the Brochów region The Bzura River – photo: E. Domañska 30 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia Wildlife The commune of Brochów, all its territory situated in the protection zone of the Kampinos National Park, gives many opportunities of having a rest on the bosom of nature. Cycling and walking routes, marked and prepared to be used in summer as well as in winter, lead from Brochów commune into the very heart of the forest. Expressly for tourists… 1. Narrow-gauge Sochaczew-Tu³owice railway An especially interesting way of visiting the Commune of Brochów is the trip by antique museum narrow-gauge railway. The narrowgauge railway used to reach the commune as early as in 1922. By 1923, it already reached deep inside the Forest, up to the village of Piaski Królewskie, whereas in 1924 – to Wyszogród. The train carried both passengers and cargo freight. Regular train cruises ceded on November 30th 1984, but – thanks to the efforts of railway-lovers – the Narrow-Gauge Railway Museum has been founded. Within the Museum’s activites, tourist train rides to the edge of the Forest are organized. 2. The Olender Trail The Olender Trail - the cemeteries left over the evangelical faith settlers from Holland - is an offer of active rest. On the territory of the commune, seven evangelical cemeteries ae to be found: the two best-preserved ones in Œladów and Famu³ki £azowskie, the remaining ones in W³adys³awów, Olender cemetery in Œladów Karolinów and Miszory, Kromnów and – photo: M. Jakubowski Piaski Królewskie. In 2007, the objects were cleared of the overgrowing bushes, the surviving graves uncovered, the area of the cemeteries marked. Information and direction boards and signs have been set up to point the tourists in the right direction and show the ways from the main routes. 3. Battle of Bzura Reenactment Every year in the first half of September, the Commune of Brochów is host and one of the main oganizers to Battle of Bzura Reenactment. The Reenactment shows the episodes of September 1939 campaign taking place by the banks of Bzura in the vicinity of Brochów. The event always moves both the participants and the spectators to strong emotions: as early as some days before the actual event, historical reenactment group pitch their camps in Brochów and the battlefield is prepared. On Sunday afternoon, the main part of the event begins, involving pyrotechnical effects, hundreds of soldiers, numerous military vehicles as well as cavalry. Battle of Bzura Reenactment – photo: Brochów Commune Office archive www.mazowszechopina.pl 31 Chopin’s Masovia Sanniki Chopin adventure ¯elazowa Wola – Sanniki Getting there The village of Sanniki lies at he No. 577 route, 26 km from Sochaczew and 34 km from ¯elazowa Wola. There are two routes to choose from for the visitors. The first one leads from ¯elazowa Wola to Sanniki via Sochaczew by No. 577 voivodship road. The other route goes through picturesque I³ów and S³ubice – along the Vistula River valley by voivodship No. 575 road Monuments of Architecture Sanniki church – photo: Sanniki Commune Office archive 1. Frederick Chopin Palace and Park Complex –Frederick Chopin Memorial Centre, concert hall, Chopin memorial museum, Mateusz Gliñski Music Library. 2. Antique neo-classicist Holy Trinity church of Sanniki. 3. St. Martin the Bishop parish church of Osmolin. 4. Osmolin parish church division in Lwówek – fromer prayer house, built 1857 by the Bohemian Brethren. National Memory Places Memorial to Polish soldiers murdered during World War II, in Osmolin. Wildlife In the palace park, one may find a F. Chopin monument, beautiful alleys of lime and chestnut trees as well as examples of pyramidal elms. Some of the trees have been proclaimed monuments of nature. Expressly for tourists… Sanniki Palace park – photo: Sanniki Palace archive We drive into Sanniki by Warszawska street. About 2 km from the town limits, one may see the Frederick Chopin Palace and Park Complex. Inside the palace, there is a concert hall, Chopin memorial museum, and Mateusz Gliñski Music Library. In the park by the palace we find a F. Chopin monument, beautiful lime, chestnut and hornbeam alleys and examples of pyramidal elms. Some of the trees have been 32 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia proclaimed monuments of nature. Apart from seeing the park and palace iself, we advise listening to a music and poetry concert and visiting the accompanying painting exhibition. The magnet drawing to Sanniki is the annual „Sanniki Sunday” event, held every first Sunday of June. Within it, attracions such as fairs of folk-art, books, sculpture and painting and folk ensemble concerts are offered. Vis-a-vis the Palace and Park Complex, there is an antique neoclassicistic Holy Trinity church. It is also worth trying the food of the local cuisine in Bolek’s Inn (Karczma u Bolka), located 100 m from the palace. We recommend that from the very rich menu, a most tasty dessert be chosen – Chopin’s Dream (Marzenie Chopina – according to the local legend, the composer’s favourite one). The guests are also recommended to meet with the Sanniki region folklore by visiting the permanent exhibition in the Communal Culture Club in Sanniki. While visiting Sanniki, one may take part in numerous events organized by the Centre, such as national evenings, exhibitions, varnishing-days, meetings with actors and writers. Osmolin Having been acquainted with the attractions of Sanniki, one should visit one of the oldest commune’s settlements – Osmolin, where the St. Martin the Bishop parish church with its 19th-century-dated polychromes stands. It is also worth seeing the memorial of Polish soldiers murdered during World War II, unveiled 1957. While in Osmolin, one may also visit the ecological farm producing health food. Lwówek Here, the division of Osmolin parish church is to be found. It is a former prayer house, built in 1857 by the Bohemian Brethren. In Lwówek, a number of houses typical for the Dutch architecture have been preserved with their characteristical thatched roofs. On a small hill nearby Olender cottage – photo: Sanniki Palace archive the village, the evangelical Bohemian Brethren cemetery is situated. Ecological farms Tourists interested in ecological agriculture are advised to visit a number of ecological farms found on the territory of our Commune. In Staropól and Szkarada villages, it is possible to buy ecological products and get to know the technology of their production. www.mazowszechopina.pl 33 Chopin’s Masovia I³ów Commune welcomes ¯elazowa Wola – I³ów Getting there Driving the No. 577 voivodship road from Sochaczew, one should reach Gi¿yce (on the territory of I³ów commune) and then head towards Brzozów Stary, wherefrom a straight road goes to I³ów itself. Monuments of history 1. Antique I³ów village Marketplace (at present a square). 2. I³ów parish church complex: - brick church of 1781 - brick bell tower of the first half of 19th century - enclosing wall with 4 brick shrines 3. Ss. Peter and Paul parish church Brzozów church – photo: I³ów Commune Office archive in Gi¿yce 4. Palace and park complex in Gi¿yce. 5. St. Andrew parish church complex in Brzozów: - brick church erected 1852-1857, renovated in the second half of 19th century - brick bell tower erected 1852-1857 - brick enclosing wall erected 1852-1857 National Memory Places 1. Memorial obelisk, commemorating the death of two Armia Krajowa „Cichociemny” paratroopers, fallen in Brzozów during a skirmish with the Nazis. 2. Mass graves of World War II soldiers in the cemeteries of I³ów, Brzozów and Gi¿yce. Wildlife The northern territory of I³ów commune includes the Vistula river valley. The sandbanks elevated above the water level are the characteristic landscape feature here. The land captivates with its beauty, as its character is a natural one, unchanged by the hand of man. Here one might encounter endangered plants and animal species, enlisted into the Polish Red Books. The land has been Vistula valley – photo: A. Stañczak given special protection within the frameworks of NATURA 2000 programme. 34 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia Expressly for tourists… We would like to offer you a nice ride, starting from ¯ e l a z o w a Wo l a , t h e birthplace of F. Chopin, and across the commune of I³ów. Driving from the direction of Sochaczew by Gi¿yce palace – photo: A. Stañczak voivodship No. 577 road, we enter the I³ów commune in the village of Gi¿yce. Here we can see the oldest church of Sochaczew powiat (district) – the church of Ss. Peter and Paul. In Gi¿yce, the most interesting non-sacral object is also to be found – the Park and Palace Complex. Driving on along the road, we get to Brzozów Stary, where a place of interest is the St. Andrew church. On the nearby cemetery, there is the section of September 1939 soldiers; the grave of AK units soldiers and the tomb of two “Cichociemny” paratroopers. From Brzozów it is recommended to head towards I³ów, where the famous I³ów fairs and markets have been held for over 500 years. Here we can also see the chracteristic antique urban layout of the marketplace (now turned into a town square) and the beautiful antique I³ów parish church complex. The local cemetery 17th century shrine is a very interesting object as well. I³ów commune has its border on the Vistula, and that is where we are also headed. In Pieczyska I³owskie, we can see the oldest and the most impressive tree – a pedunculate oak, comparable with the famous “Bartek”. The tree, which is the greatest and the most spectacular monument of nature on the territory of the commune, is undoubtedly the pride and joy of I³ów and an excellent tourist attraction. Around the oak, we can behold the beautiful Vistula valley sights and the picturesque hillocks of Antoniñska, Karoliñska and Rakowiecka Kêpa. We go further on, towards the Uroczysko Rzepki range, and next in the direction of Budy I³owskie, where we can admire the lush vegetation of the land. It is in these green corners of the land that we say goodbye to the commune of I³ów and go back – via M³odzieszyn and Chodaków district of Sochaczew - to ¯elazowa Wola. Vistula valley – photo: I³ów Commune Office archive www.mazowszechopina.pl 35 Chopin’s Masovia Kampinos welcomes ¯elazowa Wola – Kampinos The commune of Kampinos lies in the north-western part of Mazowieckie voivodship, about 35 km from Warsaw city limits. Getting there From ¯elazowa Wola, one can get to Kampinos by No. 580 state road. Monuments of history 1. Kampinos parish church, built 1773-1782 2. Kampinos National Park Jadwiga & Roman Kobendz Museum and Didactical Centre in the village of Granica. 3. Ethnographical park (Granica open-air museum). 4. St. Dorothy antique church in Zawady. 5. The remnants of Bromierski and Karnkowski mansion in Zawady. 6. Antique Frederick Chopin Lime Tree Alley in Zawady. National Memory Places 1. Military Cemetery in Granica.. 2. 1863 insurgents tomb at the Kampinos church. 3. Classicistic mansion of the second half of the 19th century, built for Adam Broniec (private property). During the Insurrection of January 1863, Zygmunt Padlewski insurgency headquarters stationed here. Wildlife The commune of Kampinos is but a part of a vast macroregion of central Poland lowlands, called „the land of great lowlands”, and the Kampinos National Park is one of the most important nature refuges of Poland. The Park is of an unstabilized character and is subject to dynamic development, conditioned mainly by climatic environment and soil structure. The pride of Kampinos National Park is a small shrub called Leather Leaf (Chamaedaphne calyculata) – a relic of the Ice Age. When venturing through the park, one may also ancounter a number of trees – Nature Monuments (the status has been awardad to about 1015 examples), and among other rare species one should list Prunus Acida, Betula Obscura (Black Birch) and Linnaea Borealis (Twinflower) Expressly for tourists… Kampinos church – photo: N. Piwowarczyk Granica The trip from ¯elazowa Wola to Kampinos is best started at the forester’s lodge in the village of Granica. There is an organized place of rest for tourists here, including a camping field, a car park and – in the tourist season – a small bar. One can light a campfire 36 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia here, have a ride in a horse chaise, or a sledging cavalcade in winter. It is also worth visiting the Jadwiga & Roman Kobendz Museum and Didactic Centre with its permanent naturalistic exhibition. One should see the open-air exhibition in front of the Museum, devoted to Polish national parks and the open-air museum – example of the old “forest’ architecture. Then, there is a walk along the Third Millennium Alley where, since 1999, the highest state officials have planted young oaks, and one must not forget to honour the fallen soldiers of the 7th Wielkopolska Mounted Riflemen and 14th Jaz³owieccy Uhlan regiments, fallen in September 1939 and buried on the local military cemetery. Kampinos From Granica we head towards Kampinos, where St. Mary the Virgin Assumption church, built 1773-1782, is located. It is in this antique church that one can see the much-revered “Mother of God with Child” – the “Lady of Kampinos” painting. Across the street from the church, there are two impressive oaks – monuments of nature, given the names of two great Poles – cardinal Stefan Wyszyñski and Frederick Chopin. Zawady Straight from Kampinos we may go to the village of Zawady, where a neo-gothic church, erected 1889-1905, is found. In one of the four altars of the church, we can see the copy of the Czêstochowa Madonna painting - made on Cordovan (a special kind of leather) most probably in the 18th century. £azy From Zawady to £azy – a village by the so-called King’s Trail (Trakt Królewski) between Kampinos and ¯elazowa Wola – there goes the Frederick Chopin Lime Tree Alley. In £azy there are the remains of Bromierski and Karnkowski mansion from the second half of the 18th century. East from £azy, there is an exceptional Masenka range with its small pond surrounded by pinewood. Picturesque landscape and clean air attract people to visit Kampinos Commune at any time of the year. Natural assets are joined here with numerous tourist attractions. Ganica open-air museum – photo: N. Piwowarczyk www.mazowszechopina.pl 37 Chopin’s Masovia Motorboat and canoe routes All watersport-lovers are invited to Bzura and Vistula marinas, located near the Chopin places of interest. Canoeing tourists are recommended to take a canoe ride from Sochaczew to Suchodó³ in the vicinity of I³ów, via Plecewice, Brochów and Canoeing trip – photo: P. ¯ó³towski Kamion. Motorboat sport-lovers can take a cruise down the Vistula from Suchodó³ to Nowy Secymin Suchodó³ Vistula marina – how to get there First reach the village of I³ów. Next follow the No. 575 road to P³ock. Some 200 m behind I³ów turn right onto Suchodó³ (on the crossroads there is a “Suchodó³ 7 km” sign). Before Suchodó³ turn right towards the Vistula River (on the crossroads you will see a “Do przystani wodnej” – “To the marina” sign). Sochaczew - Suchodó³ canoeing route The canoeing ride begins in Sochaczew, on a marina next to the castle ruins. Going down the river, one may get to Plecwice marina (it is possible to organize a camping there). Further down the river, on the right one can see the 16th-century Ss. Roch and John the Baptist parish church of Brochów – the baptism place of F. Chopin. The church is a Europe-wide unique construction, comprising in itself the defensive and the sacral functions. Bzura flows into Vistula in the vicinity of Kamion village. Having passed the bridge of Wyszogród, one should continue the canoe ride down the Vistula river. The trail is marked either by buoys or poles – looking downstream, the green buoys/poles are on the left-hand side of the trail, the red ones on the right. Alongside the river there are also information signs, giving the information about the current kilometre of the water trail we are on. In order to get to Suchodó³ marina, having passed sign 599 one should yaw left off the trail (going round the island on its left-hand side) and then take the second channel left. Going straight on down the channel, one gets to an embankment. At the bank turn right and go downstream for about 200 m , to the marina itself. Vistula bank – photo: P. ¯ó³towski At the marina there is a small bar, a camping field, a watersport equipment rental and a car park. 38 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia Suchodó³ – Nowy Secymin motorboat route One may launch a motorboat yacht at the Suchodó³ marina. To begin the cruise, one needs to go round the hillock of Kêpa Antoniñska near the marina and head for the water trail buoys. Please note that Kêpa Antoniñska is a bird nesting place nature reserve – while approaching and passing the place, it is forbidden to disturb the quiet or cause waves. Having reached the water trail 599th kilometre sign, one should head upstream. 10 km further, on the left, one can admire the high river bank of Wyszogród. It is worth visiting the antique church and the Franciscan monastery there. From Wyszogród, we go upstream to Czerwiñsk nad Wis³¹ (“upon Vistula”). The town is overlooked by one of Poland’s most precious monuments of architecture – the Czerwiñsk Abbey romanesque complex. The cruise can be finished on the right-bank bridgehead in Nowy Secymin. Bzura – photo: P. ¯ó³towski MAP LEGEND C B D A E D C B A Canoeing Route A – Castle Ruins in Sochaczew B - ¯uków C – Plecewice „Motoprzystañ” marina D - Brochów E - Suchodó³ Marina Motorboat route: A - Suchodó³ Marina B - Wyszogród C - Czerwiñsk nad Wis³¹ D - Œladów E - Nowy Secymin Map of Bzura river in the vicinity of Sochaczew www.mazowszechopina.pl 39 Chopin’s Masovia Tourist routes and trails in Chopin’s Masovia For the active tourists, we offer numerous ways of sightseeing in the Western Masovia, including many tourist trails going through the Vistula valley and the primeval territories of the Kampinos Forest. Tourists may choose the areas of their trips according to their way of locomotion – by walking, cycling, automobile or water trails. Lush nature will provide city dwellers with a refuge and rest from their daily rush. Masovian willows - photo. Archiwum UG w Sannikacu Trails of interest include: s Main Kampinos Forest Trail (Dziekanów Leœny - Wiersze Tu³owice - Brochów) 55.8 km s Main Northern Edge Trail (Tu³owice - Grochale Nowe Modlin) 41 km s Kampinos Cycling Trail (around the National Park) 144.5 km For the ones keen on the region’s monuments and history, we advise the following routes: s In the Wake of Jagie³³o - 69 km - variant I - (route: Leonów Sochaczew) s In the Wake of Jagie³³o - 73 km - variant II - from Sochaczew to Czerwiñsk nad Wis³¹ One may rest actively with the family during the: s Tadeusz Krawczyk Family Cycling Raid around the Powiat of Sochaczew s picnic-trip, to which one can get by an antique train from Sochaczew to „Osada Puszczañska w Tu³owicach” (Tu³owice Forest Hamlet) - 42 km 40 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia Music-lovers are advised to visit the places where Chopin’s music still sounds: by Sochaczew „Chopin Trail to Brochów” - 36 km s s from Sochaczew to a concert in ¯elazowa Wola - 17 km s by Educational Trail (prepared for youth from all school types) aimed at giving a closer look at the great composer’s person as well as places he used to visit in Masovia. ¯elazowa Wola Countryside - photo: T. Fijo³ek In the wake of the local legends one follows the route: s Where Zab³ocki did his trade on soap - 44 km - (route: Sochaczew - Rybno - Gi¿yce - M³odzieszyn - Sochaczew) And for those willing to try the local cuisine and ecological products, there is: s Cookery Trail – a gourmand’s weekend These are only some from amongst our proposals. All the routes and trails, as well as their full descriptions, can be found on the website www.mazowszechopina.pl We encourage you to make use of our proposals and enjoy the beauty of Masovian land. www.mazowszechopina.pl 41 Chopin’s Masovia Tourist Trails Map Along the trail of Frederick Chopin’s baptism Getting there: variant I – Mokas village – No. 750 road – Brochów; variant II – No. 580 road – Chodaków district No.705 road – Plecewice –Brochów. Monuments: St. Roch and St. John the Baptist parish church; Tu³owice mansion; 19th c. Cottage in Górki 1 ¯ELAZOWA WOLA – BROCHÓW Sanniki Chopin Adventure Getting there: No. 577 road – Sochaczew – Sanniki; No. 575 road – I³ów – S³ubice - Sanniki Monuments: F. Chopin Palace and Park Complex; antique neoclassicistic Holy Trinity parish church; Osmolin parish church; Osmolin parish church division in Lwówek. 2 ¯ELAZOWA WOLA – SANNIKI Chopin’s Masovia 3 ¯ELAZOWA WOLA – I£ÓW I³ów Commune welcomes Getting there: No. 577 road – Sochaczew – Gi¿yce – Brzozów Stary – I³ów Monuments: Antique Market of I³ów; I³ów parish church complex; Ss. Peter and Paul parish church in Gi¿yce; Palace and park complex in Gi¿yce; St. Andrew parish church complex in Brzozów. Kampinos welcomes Getting there: No. 580 road – Kampinos Monuments: Kampinos parish church of 1773-1782; classicistic mansion of 19th c.; Kampinos National Park Museum and Didactical Centre in Granica; Third Millennium Alley; St. Dorothy church in Zawady; Frederick Chopin Lime Tree Alley in Zawady; 1863 Insurgents tomb in Zaborów Leœny. 4 ¯ELAZOWA WOLA – KAMPINOS 5 ¯ELAZOWA WOLA – SOCHACZEW A walk along the Lime Tree Alley Getting there: No. 580 road – Sochaczew Monuments: 14th c. Dukes of Masovia Castle Ruins; The Museum of The Sochaczew Region and The battle of The Bzura River; 19th c. Market Halls; Narrow-Gauge Railway Museum: Garbolewski Mansion and Park (F. Chopin State School of Music ); Boles³aw Krzywousty Monument; Koœciuszki Square; Trojanów parish church. Chopin’s Masovia Places worth visiting... Chopin’s Masovia Chopin Hotel Chopin Hotel kindly invites all the visitors who value comfort and high services standard in conjunction with accessible prices and nice atmosphere. The Hotel offers 76 places in single, double and three-person rooms and an apartment. The rooms are airconditioned and equipped with satellite TV, permanent free Internet connection, telephone and bathroom with shower. For our guests’ convenience, we accept credit cards as well as Euro payments. There is also a currency exchange point in the hotel, and it is possible to use the hotel safe. The hotel restaurant will please even the most refined taste. The airconditioned ballroom is an excellent place to organize both formal parties and smaller banquets. During the summer season, an additional attraction is the quiet grill patio, available to all our guests. The hotel also provides three spatious fully-equipped conference rooms: the BIG ROOM able to host up to 250 people, the MEDIUM ROOM of up to 80 people and the SMALL ROOM for up to 30 people. Conferences and trainings organized in Chopin Hotel are always a warranty of success. Additional leisure facilities: Swimming pool – the place to relax and have a rest after a hard day’s work. Steam sauna – high temperature improving blood circulation and regenerating the vital forces. Chopin Hotel awaits! Chopin Hotel 21 Traugutta Street, Sochaczew 96-500 tel. +48 46 862 59 95, fax +48 46 862 59 99 e-mail:[email protected], www.hotelchopin.pl www.mazowszechopina.pl 45 Chopin’s Masovia Wolkas Agrotourism Farm 45 km from Warsaw, at the edge of the Kampinos Forest, 5 km from ¯elazowa Wola, in the village of Wólka Smolana, there lies the Wolkas agrotourism farm, warmly inviting all those looking for both nature and luxury. Wolkas offers 22 sleeping places in excellently furnished two- and four-person rooms with bathrooms, satellite TV and radio Internet access. Our offer includes daily boarding, based on locally-produced ecological ingredients, such as bread, butter, cold slices, eggs and milk. Wolkas offers many facilities: a 12x6 m swimming pool, jacuzzi, sauna, tennis court, beach volleyball field, badminton field, children playground, ATV route, bar, home theatre, karaoke and dancing place. And in winter time: winter garden lit by fotovita lamps – 400 m2, natural ice skating rink, sledging cavalcades. Wolkas also organizes company parties, trainings, meetings, namesday and first communion parties, stag and hen parties. In Wolkas Agrotourism Farm, the weather is always good. Even when it is cold and damp outside – fotovita lamps can well substitute for the sun. Wolkas extends an especially warm welcome to all the lovers of rock music. Wolkas Agrotourism Farm Katarzyna Ma³achowska 34a Wólka Smolana Brochów 05-088 Tel. + 48 22 725 75 14; +48 792 200 244 [email protected] 46 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia Moto-Przystañ MOTO-PRZYSTAÑ company deals with organizing canoeing rallies along the rivers of Masovia. The main routes of company’s operation are the rivers of Bzura, Rawka and Skrwa. MOTOPRZYSTAÑ is situated in the village of Plecewice, by the Bzura river, about 5 km in a straight line from ¯elazowa Wola. There, a canoeing marina and a place where one may take a rest by the water are to be found. There are about 50 canoes at the customers’ constant disposal. In case of organizing larger rallies, there is even a possibility of increasing the number. It should be added that a free of charge, safe car park is available for both private cars and buses. The company provides security equipment, water life-guards as well as canoeing instructors. Individual tourists receive their service and large tour rallies are organized, even for groups of up to 100 people. One may spend one’s time pleasantly in the Plecewice marina – there is a volleyball field available, as well as fireplaces, barbecues and roofings where one may find shelter in case of bad weather. MOTO–PRZYSTAÑ is an excellent place for open-air, integration and business or company events and parties, birthdays and family reunions. Within the range of services offered, MOTO-PRZYSTAÑ can both arrange a few hours’ canoeing rally and organize even a dozen days’ rally of varied difficulty levels. The company adjusts to its guests’ wishes and renst the equipment both in the MOTOPRZYSTAÑ and in any location designated by the customer, organizing canoes and crew transport. The rally may begin at any place along the rivers within the company’s scope of operation – detailed list available on the company’s website. We have special routes for tourists visiting Brochów and ¯elazowa Wola, allowing for an excellent overview of the picturesque, charming Masovia landscapes which once inspired the Great Composer – Frederick Chopin. MOTO-PRZYSTAÑ 78 Plecewice Brochów 05-088 fax +48 22 725 79 53; tel +48 503 721 850; +48 602 467 127 email:[email protected] www.motoprzystan.pl www.mazowszechopina.pl 47 Chopin’s Masovia Chopinowski Off-Road „Zebra Off - Road Family Team” is an offroad rally passionates group, offering exciting rallies around the vicinity of Sochaczew and the surrounding countryside. Apart from organizing off-road car rallies for the already-experienced offroaders, „Zebra Off-Road Family Team” group also deals with advertising tourist off-road. Knowing the area thoroughly, they show theme routes connecting many of Masovia’s characteristic points: monuments of history, historically important places, beautiful landscapes, as well as the places connected with famous people: Chopin, Che³moñski, Kolbe, Krzywousty… The Off-Road offer is available for the duration of the whole year. From the earliest days of spring well until the very end of autumn, off-road rallies are organized, whereas in winter – sledging cavalcades. It is an unusual possibility to have one’s active rest in a good company – both for rally-lovers, automobile passionates and all those who constantly seek thrills of adventure. Zebra Off-Road Family Team Patrycja – e-mail:[email protected] Bartek – e-mail:[email protected] www.4x4.e-sochaczew.pl 48 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia Roman Kusz Carriage driving team One of regional attractions is a hippic centre specialising in carriage driving, run by Ma³gorzata and Roman Kusz in Helenka, near Sochaczew. Roman Kusz is a multiple Poland and World champion in two-horse carriage driving. In their stables in Helenka, he prepares carriage horses both for sport and leisure. Roman Kusz’s centre offers rides in a luxury eight-person horse carriage called glasslando and a wagonett type vehicle for a larger number of passengers. The rides around ¯elazowa Wola, Sochaczew and their vicinity constitute one of the greatest attractions for tourists and local inhabitants. The construction of vehicles allows for a comfortable ride regardless of weather or season. Roman Kusz centre extends its offer both for individual recipients as well as corporations. Roman Kusz 1a Helenka M³odzieszyn 96-512 mobile: +48 606 329 682 e-mail: [email protected]; www.kuszroman.pl www.mazowszechopina.pl 49 Chopin’s Masovia Bon Voyage Restaurant Bon Voyage Restaurant offers Polish and international cuisine delicacies. The restaurant is located only 4 minutes’ drive from Frederick Chopin Museum in ¯elazowa Wola, at the Warsaw-Poznañ road. The customers of Bon Voyage are travellers both Polish and foreign. The restaurant has hosted, among others, a delegation of Vatican officials, Polish music and film celebrities as well as prominent politicians. Bon Voyage restaurant also offers organization of family parties, service of organized trips and business meetings in a separate room. Bon Voyage Restaurant 52a Ko¿uszki Parcel Sochaczew 96-500 tel. +48 46 861-97-60, +48 501 658 698 Golden Beehive Restaurant Golden Beehive is the perfect place to have a rest, eat well and spend the time among the ones closest to us. Food from all the corners of the world offered in the restaurant attracts both tourists and local towns inhabitants. The venue of Golden Beehive gives numerous possibilities of organizing business, social and family meetings. Additionally, Golden Beehive customers have at their disposal the nearby tennins court and football field. Golden Beehive Restaurant 53b K¹ty Sochaczew 96-500 tel.+48 792 732 943; +48 660 732 943 e-mail: [email protected] 50 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia Bolek’s Inn Bolek’s Inn is located in Sanniki, 100 m from the Frederick Chopin Palace and Park Complex. Bolek’s Inn has a wide choice of dishes and foods to choose from for the tourists visiting Sanniki. The chef-recommended specialty is the „Marzenie Chopina” (Chopin’s Dream) dessert. The Inn also organizes a wide range of parties and provides complex service, including a music band. Moreover, the Inn offers catering services for open-air parties prepared – among others – in the Park and Palace Complex in Sanniki. It also organizes outgoing parties in the customer’s venue. We kindly invite all the Sanniki visitors to pay a visit to Bolek’s Inn and taste our cuisine’s specialties and the dessert recommended. Karczma u Bolka 171 Warszawska Street Sanniki 09-540 mobile: +48 509 102 955; +48 509 102 940, www.karczmaubolka.pl Hit Apartments „Hit Apartments” is a new hotel object of the economy class, located in the antique Warsaw district of Praga. Not far from our place, there are the places connected with Frederick Chopin. In our offer you may find comfortable hotel rooms with bathrooms. We give at our clients’ disposal 12 single, 39 double and 2 triple rooms. In our offer, there are also the fully-equipped living apartments. Our facilities include a modern restaurant, a massage cabinet and an underground garage. For the ones interested in visiting ¯elazowa Wola, Brochów, Sanniki and other places connected with Frederick Chopin, we offer the rental of various car models in diversified promotional prices. Apartamenty Hit 33 Ks. I. K³opotowskiego Street Warsaw 03-720 Tel. +48 22 618 94 70, +48 695 069 200, Fax. +48 22 818 07 75 e-mail: [email protected] www.hit.warszawa.pl www.mazowszechopina.pl 51 41 Chopin’s Masovia Souvenir Shop A visit to the antique ¯elazowa Wola manor house and the surrounding park is best finished with making oneself and the relatives a souvenir, reminding of the stay in the place of birth of the worldrenown composer. Numerous publishings, CD discs, films, tourist maps, folk handicraft and childrens’ toys – all these you can find in the souvenir shop located not far from the Park entrance. Next to the shop, a parking is offered for car tourists – open Saturdays and Sundays, from 9 AM till the last customer. Alicja Siekierska 10 ¯elazowa Wola Sochaczew 96-503 tel. +48 46 863 31 48 Small Catering „Cafe Bis” bar located opposite the ¯elazowa Wola park entrance kindly invites all the tourists visiting the frederick Chopin place of birth to try the dishes served. The Small Catering offers you a wide range of catering services... It is here that you may taste the excellent Polish food, have a drink of outstanding coffee, and on warm summer days try our specially-prepared tasty ice-cream dessert. Our professionally trained staff do all in their power for the visitors, both Polish and from abroad, to be glad of the services offered and for the time spent in such a place of importance that ¯elazowa Wola manor is to be long and well-remembered. „Cafe Bis” invites and welcomes. Ma³a Gastronomia Rafa³ Milczarek Sochaczew 96 - 503 ¯elazowa Wola 52 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia e-Sochaczew.pl For 8 years now, we have been the comakers of Sochaczew reality. Giving reliable information, encouraging public debate, promoting civic activities, supporting non-governmental orgnizations. “e-Sochaczew.pl” society is an NGO, conducting projects on the territory of Sochaczew town and powiat which aim at local democracy development and building civic society. The Society administrates the www.e-Sochaczew.pl webportal, where local self-government, media, NGO etc. information is given, as well as the town informer (local news, buses and trains timetables, cultural events programmes, cinema timetables, chemist’s shops emergency services, ads, unique teleadressing institutions data). Via the Internet webportal, 60 institutions of different kind and character cooperate with the Society, supplying information on culture, society, self-government, church parishes and sport. We invite you to visit our website www.e-Sochaczew.pl Town Culture Club with ,,Mazowsze” cinema in Sochaczew Venue to be used: s for conferences and meetings (show room for 360 people, smaller one for 100 people) s possibility to organize concerts, movie shows and artistic ensemble performances s the Centre is a co-organizer of Masovia Chopin Festival, taking place every November in Sochaczew School of Music. Miejski Osrodek Kultury - Town Culture Club with ,,Mazowsze” cinema in Sochaczew 101 Chopina Street Sochaczew 96-500 tel./fax +48 46 863-25-72 or +48 46 863-26-72 e-mail:[email protected] www.mazowszechopina.pl 53 Chopin’s Masovia Masovian Chopin Festival On the 16th of October 1993, on the eve of the 144th anniversary of Frederick Chopin’s death, in Sochaczew the Voivodship Chopin Auditions (Wojewódzkie Przes³uchania Chopinowskie) were first organized. The event grew year by year, gaining rank and prestige. In the recent years, Masovian Chopin Auditions have become an all-Polish event. They turned out to be an exceptional event commemorating the Great Polish Composer. The change of name from Auditions to Chopin Festival mirrors the real character of the competition, held under the patronage of the place revered throughout the world – Frederick Chopin’s Birthplace in ¯elazowa Wola. Since 2007, the competition will be enriched with various elements of the international formula. The aims of Masovian Chopin Festival are: s giving support to, and promotion of talented musical school students from all over Poland, s promotion of Frederick Chopin musical artworks countrywide and abroad, s safekeeping and giving aceess to knowledge about Frederick Chopin’s life and art, s giving the chance to meet the International Chopin Competition participants, s exchange of experience between students and their tutors, jury members with the teachers – worshops, music meetings. The organizers of the competition are the Town Culture Club and F. Chopin State School of Music in Sochaczew. Miejski Osrodek Kultury Town Culture Club in Sochaczew 8 ¯eromskiego Street Sochaczew 96-500 tel./fax. +48 46 862 25 02 e-mail: [email protected] www.esochaczew.pl/mok Frederick Chopin State School of Music of 1st and 2nd degrees 2 G³owackiego Street Sochaczew 96-500 tel./fax. +48 46 862 29 62 [email protected] www.muzyczna.e-sochaczew.pl photo: Town Office Archives 54 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia Tourist information SOCHACZEW TOWN Educational Trail "Frederick Chopin in Masovia" (for schools) Zespó³ Szkó³ w Sochaczewie im. F. Chopina 99 Chopina St., Sochaczew 96-500 tel. 46 863 37 77 (Piotr Walda); mobile 696 595 649 e-mail: [email protected] "Chopin" Hotel 21 Traugutta St., Sochaczew 96-500 tel. 46 862 59 99 e-mail: [email protected] / www.hotelchopin.pl Hostel 4 ¯eromskiego St., Sochaczew 96-500 tel. 46 862 25 73 "Chopin" Restaurant 21 Traugutta St., Sochaczew 96-500 tel. 46 862 59 99 "Saint Tropez" Restaurant 24b Traugutta St., Sochaczew 96-500 tel. 46 862 24 37 "Wiktoria" Restaurant 16 Reymonta St., Sochaczew 96-500 tel. 46 862 12 39 "Caffe u Helmuta" 4 ¯eromskiego St, Sochaczew 96-500 mobile 600 185 079 "Akwarium" Pizzeria ¯eromskiego St, Sochaczew 96-500 tel. 46 862 88 88 "Malibu" Bar 17 Rozlaz³owska St., Sochaczew 96-500 mobile 515 094 861, 515 094 862 Club 77 60b Warszawska St., Sochaczew 96-500 mobile 608 088 099 "Fresco" Pizzeria 9 ¯eromskiego St., Sochaczew 96-500 tel. 46 862 41 00 "Cynamon" 7 Polna St., Sochaczew 96-500 mobile 501 431 405 "Staromiejska" Restaurant 4 Partyzantów St., Sochaczew 96-500 tel. 46 862 41 81 Bar na Rozdro¿u 11 P³ocka St., Sochaczew 96-500 tel. 46 863 58 70 "Da’Grasso" Pizzeria 5 Kraszewskiego St., Sochaczew 96-500 www.mazowszechopina.pl 55 Chopin’s Masovia tel. 46 862 22 77 "Pinokio" Pizzeria 60 Kochanowskiego St., Sochaczew 96-500 tel. 46 862 17 79 "Rzym" Pizzeria 28 Al. 600-lecia St , Sochaczew 96-500 mobile 504 347 392 SOCHACZEW COMMUNE "Sonata" Hotel 34 Chrzczany, Sochaczew 96-500 tel. 46 862 31 92 www.hotel.sonata.oit.pl "Leœne uroczysko" Agrotourism and Restaurant 57 Ko¿uszki Parcel tel. 46 861 94 93; mobile 509 249 136 e-mail: [email protected] / www.lesne-uroczysko.prv.pl "Tramex" Bar & Motel 14a Dachowa St., Sochaczew 96-500 tel. 46 863 59 36, 863 52 87 e-mail: [email protected] / www.tramex.com.pl "Z³oty Ul" Restaurant 53b K¹ty, Sochaczew 96-500 mobile 792 732 943, 660 732 943 e-mail: [email protected] Bon Voyage Restaurant 52a Ko¿uszki Parcel, Sochaczew 96-500 tel. 46 861 97 60, fax. 46 861 97 61; mobile 501 658 698 e-mail: [email protected] / www.restauracja-bonvoyage.pl BROCHÓW COMMUNE Moto-Przystañ Canoe rental, camping place, football field 78Plecewice, Brochów 05-088 tel./fax. 22 725 79 53; mobile 503 721 850, 602 467 127 email: [email protected] / www.motoprzystan.pl Private Ethnographical Museum – Henryk Goszcz 3 Górki, Brochów 05-088 tel. 22 796-55-39 Osada Puszczañska "Tu³owice" 48 Tu³owice, Brochów 05-088 tel./fax. 22 725 70 33 e-mail: [email protected] . WOLKAS Agrotourist Farm 34a Wólka Smolana, Brochów 05-088 tel. 22 725 75 14; mobile 501 442 002 e-mail: [email protected] / www.chopincamp.pl I£ÓW COMMUNE Marina in Suchodó³ near I³ów Water equipment rental, camping field, bar, yacht slip, car park 11a W³adys³awów, Sochaczew 96-500 [email protected] www.ekoturyzm.pl 56 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia "Z³oty Wiek" Guest House 7 £ady, I³ów 96-520 tel./fax. 24 277 40 71 Agrotourist Farm - Teresa Bluszcz 44 Gi¿yce, I³ów 96-520 tel. 24 277 49 26 Agrotourist Farm - Bo¿ena Kaminska 14 £ady, I³ów 96-520 tel. 24 277 43 86; mobile 607 656 072 Agrotourist Farm - "U Edyty" Kamiñski Miros³aw 16 £ady, I³ów 96-520 tel. 24 277 40 11, 24 277 43 87; mobile 668 954 778, 696 291 971 Goœciniec Almara - Iwona Wojtczak 13 Budy I³owskie, I³ów 96-520 mobile 601 330 029, 601 335 791 e-mail: [email protected] "Przy Kominku" Bar Wszeliwy, Brzozów 96-521 mobile 693 839 939 Arkadia Pub 9 Rynek Staromiejski St., I³ów 96-520 mobile 506 376 505 SANNIKI COMMUNE Agrotourist Farm – Barbara Wieczorek 11 Warszawska St., Sanniki 09-540 tel. 24 277 62 67 Agrotourist Farm - Emil Wiankowski 164 Warszawska St., Sanniki 09-540 tel. 24 277 63 68; mobile 509 484 647 Agrotourist Farm - Krystyna Igielska 6 Wólka Niska, Sanniki 09-540 tel. 24 277 67 18 Eco-farm - Miros³aw Rojek 20 Staropól, Sanniki 09-540 tel. 24 277 61 48 Eco-farm - Mieczys³aw Miko³ajczyk Szkarada, Sanniki 09-540 tel. 24 277 63 15 Eco-farm - Eugeniusz Dylicki Sielce, Sanniki 09-540 tel. 24 277 61 76 Ecological Farm - Gra¿yna G³adoch 9 Osmolin, Sanniki 09-540 tel. 24 277 74 33 "Karczma u Bolka" 171 Warszawska St., Sanniki 09-540 mobile 509 102 955, 509 102 940 www.mazowszechopina.pl 57 Chopin’s Masovia KAMPINOS COMMUNE "Myœliwski Dworek" Agrotourism - Agnieszka and Tomasz Sieczkowscy 17 Chopina St. Kampinos 05-085 tel. 22 725 00 17; mobile 693 334 380 www.agroturystyka.pl/mazowieckie "Nad Utrata" Agrotourism - Barbara Szu³czynska 2 Podkampinos and 6 Podkampinos , Kampinos 05-085 tel. 22 796 23 85; mobile 601 919 894, 601 796 003 www.agrokampinos.pl "Pasikonik" Agrotourism - Zofia Modrzejewska 9 Pasikonie, Kampinos 05-085 tel. 22 725 06 25; mobile 691 963 612 www.agroturystyka.pl/mazowieckie/modrzejewska "U Krystyny" Agrotourism - Krystyna Modrzejewska 10 Pasikonie, Kampinos 05-085 tel. 22 725 06 24; mobile 501 519 263 www.mazowsze.wodr.gov.pl "Otulina" Agrotourist Farm - Joanna Konecka 1 Kirsztajnów, Kampinos 05-085 mobile 501 725 747 e-mail: [email protected] / www.otulina.com Agrotourist Farm - "Lidia i Tadeusz Go³êbiowscy" 16 Pasikonie, Kampinos 05-085 tel./fax. 22 725 06 27; mobile 502 961 572 www.agroturystyka.pl/mazowieckie/podswierkami Guest rooms - Halina Brzezinska 16 Chopina St (Post office building), Kampinos 05-085 tel. 22 725 03 73 Important Addresses Voivodship Marshal Office – Tourism Department 35 Okrzei St, Warsaw 03-715 tel. +48 22 59 79 500; fax. +48 22 59 79 502 Masovian Regional Tourist Organization 10a E.Cio³ka St., rooms 221 and 201, Warsaw 01-402 tel. +48 22 877 22 70; tel./fax. +48 22 877 20 10 e-mail: [email protected] Warsaw Tourist Information Office e-mail: [email protected] / www.warsawtour.pl Tourist Information – tel. +48 22 94 31, 474 11 42 The Fryderyk Chopin Museum in The Fryderyk Chopin Institute 1 Okólnik St., Warsaw 00-368 tel. +48 22 826-59-35 The Chopins’ Drawing Room 5 Krakowskie Przedmiescie St., Warsaw (Academy of Fine Arts building, Graphics Faculty, 2nd floor.) tel. +48 22 320-02-75 Sochaczew Poviat Starosty Office Department of Culture, Sport and Tourism Promotion 69 Pi³sudskiego Street, Sochaczew 96-500 tel. +48 46 864 18 30; +48 46 864 18 33; +48 46 864 18 38 e-mail: [email protected] ; www.powiat.sochaczew.pl 58 www.mazowszechopina.pl Chopin’s Masovia Mazovia Regional Tourist Organization Mazovia Regional Tourist Organization began its activity in the year 2006. The main role of our organization is to develop tourism in the Mazovia Province and to organize the cooperation between all individual tourist institutions. Our main duties are promotion of general tourist information such as maps, brochures etc., organization of tourist exhibitions, study tours and study presses. As main goals, among others, following were set creation of the image of Mazovia as a tourist attractive region, integration of territorial, economic and professional autonomies of Mazovia Voivod, supporting the formation of local tourist organizations, acting to improve tourist infrastructure, accumulation of financial founds for a tourism development. Organization is working together with local government of Mazovia Voivod, others local governments, Local Tourist Organizations, cultural institutions and private business. In the first year of the activity, Mazovia Regional Tourist Organization published “Strategy for Tourism Development for Mazovia Region 2007 – 2013”. Organization is supporting local tourist products and regional system of tourist information and incorporating it into international management of “it” system. Mazovia Regional Tourist Organization 01 402 Warsaw, Ciolka 10a street Phone 022 877 20 10, phone/fax 022 87722 70 www.mazowsze.mrot.pl Acknowledgements We would like to sincerely thank all of you who were invited at the preparation of the tourist product Mazovia Chopin, especially representatives of the City of Warsaw, Sochaczew, local government of Brochow, Sanniki, Sochaczew, Ilow, Kampinos, Fryderyk Chopin National Institute and local business. Especially we would like to thank of Marshall of the Mazovia Voivod and Mazovia Regional Tourist Organization as well as to representatives of the Fryderyk Chopin National Institute Mazovia Regional Tourist Organization www.mazowszechopina.pl 59 Chopin’s Masovia Local Tourist Organization Mazovia Chopin At the district of Western Mazovia has been establishing Local Tourist Organization. An important field of the Organization is tourist promotion of the Fryderyk Chopin artistic activity and tourist attractions of the region. In order to see everything of importance we would like to invite you to take a trip along specially prepared routes. If you like visiting Fryderyk Chopin historical places, beautiful parks, palaces, monuments we invite you to visit Mazovia Region. Local Tourist Organization takes you through the most interesting parts of our country. In our offer, you can find cultural events, historical places, museums, tourist routs, attractions of countrysides, recreation programs. Our offer and trip from Warsaw through Zelazowa Wola, Sochaczew, Brochow, Sanniki, Plock and Sierpc gives an opportunity of admission to many beautiful places. The main goals of the Local Tourist Organization - Increasing number of tourists - Modernization of the tourist infrastructure - Integration of the tourists sectors - Promotion of the Region - Creation of new projects that will help our region Local Tourist Organization Mazovia Chopin 1 Maja 16 street, 96-500 Sochaczew, phone 046 862 27 30 in. 360, fax 046 862 26 02 E-mail: [email protected], www.mazowszechopina.pl Publisher: Mazovia Regional Tourist Organization Cio³ka 10a Street, 01-402 Warsaw Local Tourist Organization Mazovia Chopin 1-go Maja 16 Street, Sochaczew 96-500 Assignment Editor: Jadwiga Orczyk-Mizio³ek Text editing: Aneta Kisielska, Martyna Mikulska, Anna Sobkowicz Graphical layout and printing: INTER...TEST 6 Mieszka 1-go Street, Sochaczew 96-500 tel.: +48 46 862 96 57, 046 862 83 64 [email protected], www.it3.pl Translation: Micha³ Go³kowski 12 S³owiañska Street, Sochaczew 96-500 mobile: +48 694 616 954 ISBN: 83-917520-3-8 WARSZAWA, 2008 rok Wydanie II, poszerzone 60 www.mazowszechopina.pl www.mazowszechopina.pl