community - The National Herald GR
Transcription
community - The National Herald GR
NEWS oCV ΓΡΑΦΕΙ ΤΗΝ ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑ ΤΟΥ ΕΛΛΗΝΙΣΜΟΥ ΑΠΟ ΤΟ 1915 The National Herald www.thenationalherald.com July 25-31, 2015 Savopoulos’ Alleged Killer Eludes Immig By Constantinos E. Scaros WASHINGTON, DC – A story that continues to be featured prominently in the mainstream media is the murder of Kathryn Steinle in San Francisco on July 1. Steinle was walking with her father along Pier 14 that evening of July 1 when she was fatally shot. The suspect, Fransisco Sanchez, who is now in custody, had been booked on March 26 on a drug-related warrant after already having served a federal prison term, but was released from jail on April 15, despite a request from Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to take him into custody. Sanchez is an illegal alien, which most media sources refer to, euphemistically but legally incorrectly as an “illegal immi- cv $1.50 Tsipras Withstands a Bruising Bailout Vote; Troika is Next Hurdle By Theodore Kalmoukos Continued on page 4 anniversary 1 Elpidoforos Reportedly Seeks to be Archbishop CONSTANTINOPLE – Metropolitan Elpidoforos of Bursa, Abbot of the Holy Trinity Patriarchal Monastery on the island of Chalki, is making efforts to succeed Demetrios as the future Archbishop of America, sources in Constantinople, Athens, and New York told TNH. But Archbishop Demetrios told TNH that he has not resigned and has no intention of doing so. “No, absolutely not,” the archbishop said, calling the information “mendacity” and “fable.” But does he intend to resign soon? Again, Demetrios responded: “I want you to know that there is a big ‘no’ to everything that relates to resignation. As long as I am alive and I am in this [healthy] condition, God gives me health and strength and I work. There is no intention for resignation.” The Archbishop added that “these issues are up to God’s will and not man’s.” His All Holiness Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew recently approached Metropolitan Methodios of Boston to see if he wanted to become Archbishop of America, but he declined invoking reasons of health, marking the second time that Methodios has declined the Partiarch’s offer. The first time was in August 1999, before the Patriarchate settled on Demetrios. At that time, Bartholomew had invited Metropolitan Methodios to th 1915-2015 a wEEklY grEEk-amEriCan PuBliCation VOL. 18, ISSUE 928 100 aP Photo/giannis PaPanikos Demonstrators gather at Syntagma Square outside the Greek Parliament during an antiausterity rally on July 22 while lawmakers inside were preparing to vote on further economic reforms demanded by the European Union and the IMF in return for a new financial bailout. ATHENS (AP) — Greece's radical left-led government emerged bloodied but alive early July 23 from a key vote in Parliament, which overwhelmingly approved new creditor-demanded reforms despite a revolt among hardliners in the main coalition partner. The reforms to the judiciary and banking systems were the final hurdle the financially-battered country was obliged to clear before it can start talks with its creditors on a third bailout worth around 85 billion euros ($93 billion). Without the money Greece would face financial ruin and forced exit from the euro currency club. Lawmakers voted 230-63 in favor of the measures, following a whirlwind debate that ended at 4AM. Another five members of the 300-seat house voted present, a kind of abstention. Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras was unable to forestall a second revolt in a week among his own SYRIZA party lawmakers, but had no trouble passing the draft legislation with the backing of pro-European opposition parties. Government spokeswoman Olga Gerovasili conceded that there is a clear rift within SYRIZA, but would not say whether rebels would be expelled. "From this point on, party procedures will be followed in order to deal with the problem," she said after the vote. The number of disaffected SYRIZA lawmakers, who see the reforms as a betrayal of the antiausterity platform that brought their party to power in January, shrunk slightly compared to last week's similar vote — from 38 to 36. But that is still roughly a quarter of all party lawmakers. Addressing Parliament before the vote, Tsipras said the reforms were a necessary price to pay to keep Greece alive after stormy talks with its creditors nearly collapsed earlier this month. "We have chosen a comproContinued on page 9 Cyprus: Now Occupied for 41 Years By Constantine S. Sirigos TNH Staff Writer NEW YORK – Forty one years have now passed since Turkey’s invasion and occupation of Cyprus. At memorial services around the world and across the country, congregations chanted – “eternal be their memory” – and those words were supplemented by declarations of “never forget,” from community leaders and diplomats. Archbishop Demetrios of America presided over the main memorial service in the New York area at the Church of the Archangel Michael in Port Washington, NY on July 19 which was organized by the Federation of Cypriot American Organizations (FCAO), the International Coordinating Committee – Justice for Cyprus (PSEKA), and the Federation of Hellenic Societies of Greater New York under the auspices of the Consulate General of Cyprus. Indeed, it is a dark anniversary, but recent developments suggest to some seasoned observers that there is light at the end of the tunnel. The Executive Director of the Hellenic American Leadership Council (HALC), Endy Zemenides, briefed community members through a special conference call on July 20, the actual date of the “first” invasion,” of 1974. The second attack on August 14, 1974 cut the island almost in half, a wound that still bleeds with 1587 people still missing and hundreds of thousands unable to return to their homes. New York State Assemblywoman was moved by the service. “It is very important that we, as Greek and Cypriot Amer- icans, never forget,” but she said it is particularly important for parents “to help children learn the history of what happened, the human right violations, and continue to fight for justice in Cyprus.” Simotas was deeply moved by the film about the plight of the Cypriots that was screened at the Church. The 20 minute film titled Home featured interviews with both Greek and Turkish Cypriots anxious to return to their homes – but there were also devastating images of the destruction of Churches and attempts to eradicate the 3000 year-old Hellenic heritage on Cyprus. She that with films like Home “It becomes very real,” and in her experience, when non-Greeks are exposed to the Continued on page 9 Eta PrEss Fantastic Astoria Night Greeks and non-Greeks danced in Athens Square to the music of the band Fantasia, led by Mike Stoupakis on bouzouki. “Greeks of New York” and Stamatis Restaurant were the sponsors of the third presentation of the Greek Nights summer series. Babylon Church Fire: “Bad, Could’ve Been Worse” Looking at By Demetris Tsakas TNH Staff Writer BABLYON – A fire broke out at 9:30 PM on July 21 that ravaged the altar area of the Church of St. Nicholas in Babylon, NY. "It was bad, but it could have been a lot, lot worse," the pastor, Rev. Demetrios Kazakis told Newsday. Archbishop Demetrios, who was presiding Continued on page 5 For subscription: 718.784.5255 [email protected] Dimitrios Panagos The altar area of the Church of St. Nicholas was badly damaged by fire, smoke, and water on July 19. Many members of the community raced to the parish in the middle of the night. over vespers at the Church of St. Markella in Wantaugh, raced to the Church to survey the damage and comfort parishioners. “Fire departments from West Babylon and Babylon responded and the fire was out in a little more than a half-hour,” according to Newsday. Suffolk County's Arson Squad is investigating the fire and no one was injured. A faulty refrigerator or its electrical cord may have started the fire in a backroom near the altar Kazakis said. Newsday added, “It spread from the backroom to the entire altar area,” and Kazakis said "It combusted and started everything…There is extensive smoke and water damage to the areas above and around the altar." Kazakis said many things, including portable icons, were destroyed. The parish was most concerned, however, about damage to the Church’s recently completed permanent iconogra- First Greeks In Hawaii phy program. Kazakis praised fire fighters for being able to save other items, like the relics and icon of St. Nicholas, and noted most of the damage was due to smoke and water. “Early indications are there is no structural damage to the building, and the fire did not spread to any neighboring buildings…and the fire also knocked out the church's phone system… Firefighters stayed long after the fire, as the heavy smoke took its time leaving the church; Kazakis said things didn't get cleared up until close to 3 AM,” Newsday reported. Demetrios also expressed his gratitude to The National Herald for the selfless heroism of firefighters who managed in a short time to bring the fire under control, adding, "Fortunately all the firefighters and our people are safe and sound and we CHICAGO-Who writes history? Why? Are certain individuals somehow better qualified to read, understand and then compose history than you or I? Do you believe that the histories we are presented with are nothing more than the real world events copied down and presented to us just as they took place? This stenographer point of view is essentially the traditional claim and I would argue the commonly held impression of past events. From this orientation actual events took place; they are preserved in an unadulterated form in written records Continued on page 5 Continued on page 7 By Steve Frangos TNH Staff Writer 1 annual Percentage Yield (aPY) above is accurate as of date of publication and is subject to change without notice. the interest rate increases after each nine-month interest rate time Period on the anniversary of the account opening. the interest rates for all three nine-month interest rate time Periods are established at account opening and fixed during the full 27-month term. Fees could reduce earnings. the minimum balance to open and earn the above stated aPY for the promotional CD is $2,500. in order to qualify for the above aPY, the CD must be opened with new money not currently on deposit with the Bank. 2 a penalty may be imposed for withdrawals before maturity. the penalty will be waived if the withdrawal is made within the first seven (7) calendar days after the start of a new nine-month interest rate time Period. offer may be withdrawn at the discretion of the bank at any time. the bank is not responsible for typographical errors. © 2015 new York Commercial Bank - member FDiC COMMUNITY 2 GOINGS ON... HELLENIC HAPPENINGS FROM COAST TO COAST TNH Staff WASHINGTON, DC – GreekAmerican groups like the Hellenic American Leadership Council (HALC) and the American Hellenic Institute (AHI) are encouraging the United States to pressure Europe to ease austerity policies. This January, after the SYRIZA Party election, Greek-American organizations have been crucial in building the relationship between Congress and Greece’s new government. These organizations are claiming credit for organizing meetings with members of Congress for Greek foreign minister Nikos Kotzias and Greek defense minister Panos Kammenos. Even after President Obama criticized European leaders for there effect on Greece’s recovery, Greek- American political leaders say that they could be doing much more if it wasn’t for the Obama Administration’s reluctance to get involved with European affairs. "We have been railing on the austerity-only politics of the EU,” since the start of Greece’s debt crisis in 2009, said Endy Zemenides, Executive Director of the Chicago-based (HALC), one of the largest Greek-American political action organizations. “We did not think they were going to work when they were imposed, and we still think they are not working,” says the Huffington Post. These Endy Zemenides: Some Greek-American leaders, such as HALC Executive Director Andy Zemenides, wish that President Obama would take a more active role in Greece’s relations with Europe. Greek-American organizations have lobbied the United States government, which they believe should use its power to secure better terms on Greece’s repayment to the International Monetary Fund, European Commission and the European Central Bank. Greek-American leaders such as Zemenides have expressed their frustration at the Obama Administration. JACKSON, MS – Last week we printed a story on Nia Vardalos’ response to media coverage on the Greek financial crisis. Greek-Americans in Jackson, MS said that the media is partly to blame for the country’s economic problem. Chris Grillis is the son of Greek immigrants. He inherited their eatery, Lamar Restaurant, in Downtown Jackson and real estate on Patmos. Grillis says it is quite common for Greeks to bequeath property to their children living abroad in the United States. For most, though, it is a struggle to find the funds to maintain property overseas, so Grillis says that “most Greek kids” have no desire to keep their parent’s property, says the Clarion-Ledger. Grillis, like many others, has had to lower the rent to ensure that he doesn’t lose his tenant in Greece. He is apart of the many business owners that are keeping an eye on Greece’s economy. Many are expressing serious doubt about a Greek recovery. Grillis is confident the economy will stabilize. “It’ll take years, but it will be fixed,” says Grillis. He told the Clarion Ledger he believes his relatives will be alright “as long as the tourism is still going,” something Grillis says has been hurt by the media. “It’s going right now,” said Grillis, “but it’s not good as it should be because of all the news.” Grillis goes on to say the media has wrongly depicted Greece as a madman’s land, with protests and riots spurred by the economic problem. People are still opening up their businesses and going to the beach. Congressman Gus Bilirakis Enjoys Evening with Community By Demetris Tsakas TNH Staff Writer ASTORIA – The conversation between the Greek- and Cypriot-American leaders and businesspersons with Congressman Gus Bilirakis of Florida at the Kopiaste Taverna on July 16 was heartfelt and sincere. Among those in attendance were former candidate for mayor and business mogul John Catsimatidis, Chairman of the School Board of the Hellenic Classical Charter School Charter in Brooklyn Charles Capetanakis, New York State Assemblywoman Nicole Malliotakis, whose district includes Brooklyn and Staten Island, and Joan Illuzzi, Republican D.A. candidate for Staten Island. During his welcoming remarks, Philip Christopher, the Founder and President of PSEKA, declared that the congressman is faithfully following the footsteps of his father, retired Congressman Michael Bilirakis, by taking the lead in the struggle for Justice for Cyprus and other important community national issues. Bilirakis expressed his appreciation and thanks for the members of the community for their support and emphasized that the doors of his office are always open for them. Congressman Gus Bilirakis, 2nd from R, enjoyed his conversations with the guests at the fundraiser in Astoria in support of his reelection, where community leaders thanked him. He then spoke about issues related to Greece and Cyprus, emphasized the need for humanitarian assistance to Greece. "Gus Bilirakis is a good friend and he works daily on the community’s issues and for Greece and Cyprus and he deserves its support," said Catsimatidis. Savvas Tsivikos, the President of the Hellenic Federation of New Jersey, congratulated Bilirakis and said "we need more members of Congress and we must ensure the re-election of Hellenes and philhellenes and to encourage young people to engage in politics." Nicholas Katsimpras told Bilirakis: "You are doing more for Greece than Greek politicians." Savvas Konstantinidis thanked Bilirakis for his support on the issue of the recognition of the genocide of the Pontic Greeks and congratulated him for continuing the work of his father. Nikos Mouyiaris referred to the importance of the increasing cooperation between Greece, THE NATIONAL HERALD, JULY 25-31, 2015 Cyprus, Israel, and spoke about the need for closer cooperation between the Diaspora and Jewish organizations. The event’s hosts were Christopher, Mouyiaris, and Polly and Dennis Droushiotis. The organizers included Sophia Cotzia, Tsivikos, Konstantinidis, John and Margo Catsimatidis, Andreas Comodromos, Renos Georgiou, Peter Kakoyiannis, Matthew Mirones, Euripides Kontos, Richard Kunes, Markos Marinakis, and Vassos Vassiliou. This summer, no matter where you go, take The National Herald with you! SUBSCRIBE TO OUR ON-LINE EDITION AND STAY INFORMED! n THRU OCT. 31 CHICAGO, IL – The National Hellenic Museum, 33 S Halsted St., in Chicago, pays tribute to the legendary actor and artist Anthony Quinn, who brought to life one of the greatest and most life-affirming literary characters of our time – the irrepressible Zorba the Greek. The depth and breadth of Anthony Quinn’s creative genius is showcased in an exhibition of more than 80 of his emotive paintings and powerful sculptures. Visitors will see reflections of Anthony Quinn’s life experiences, traces of his proud Mexican heritage, his love of cultures throughout the world, and the impact of his long friendship with the Greek people. The exhibit is being Produced in collaboration with Katherine Quinn, the Anthony Quinn Foundation, and the Anthony Quinn Trust. It was organized and curated by Connie Mourtoupalas, President of Cultural Affairs with assistance by Chris Helms, Assistant Curator of Collections & Exhibitions. Exhibition installation assistance by Dimitra Alvazoglou, John Anagnostopoulos, Krista Bondi, Katerina Gailas, Stephanie Larson, Nikolas John Mourtoupalas, Katie Narayan, Kaitlyn Peterson. This is exhibit was generously sponsored by John S. Koudounis & Family, John and Martha Cannis, Chris P. Tomaras-PanHellenic Scholarship Foundation, National Hellenic Invitational Basketball Tournament, National Hellenic Society, Angelo and Mary Cappas & Family, and Mr. and Mrs. Ernest C. Karras. n THRU NOV. 1 TARPON SPRINGS, FL – Night in the Islands returns to the world-famous Sponge Docks of Tarpon Springs for 2015! Saturdays, 6-11PM: Jul. 11, Aug. 1, Sept. 12, and Oct. 3. A free event of Greek music, dancing, and dining! And we will offer an hour of free Greek dance lessons by the Levendia Dance Troupe from 6-7PM. The festival is supported in part by a grant from the National Endowment for the Arts. Come join us for authentic island fun in the warm Florida sun and mark your calendar and make this a regular destination! And if you’re just in town for a week or two, make sure to mark your calendar as you will not want to miss this! Tarpon Springs is a unique Greek experience in the United States, one unlike any other Greek community. Come be part of this one-of-a-kind American experience that will make you feel as if, truly, you are back in the homeland! n JULY 25 – JULY 28 ASTORIA – St. Irene’s Greek Orthodox Church of Astoria, Queens is having its annual Greek Festival. The Sacred Patriarchal and Stavropegial Monastery of Saint Irene Chrysovalantou was founded in 1972. The monastery is located in the heart of Astoria in New York and named in honor of Irene of Capadocia, wonderworking abbess of a 9th century AD monastery called Chrysovalantou. During this holy mother's reign, the fame of Chrysovalantou reached the corners of the earth, as Irene, a woman of unparallel physical and spiritual beauty, relentlessly guided her spiritual daughters to Paradise. Just as the Cross is located at the root or foundation of our lives as Christians, and so it is that a portion of our Lord Jesus Christ's Holy Cross was planted at the foundation of the monastery when it was being built. The monastery receives many letters of thanks with Saint Irene's miraculous interventions written from faithful around the globe. The monastery publishes these letters in its quarterly publication, The Voice of Orthodoxy. The Festival will have a variety of Greek foods, live music, dance perfomaces, games and raffles. Thursday- Saturday 5PM to 11PM and Sunday, 12PM to 11PM. n AUGUST 1 OAK PARK, CA – Santa Barbara's Annual Greek Festival is taking place from 11AM-7PM on Saturday, Aug. 1 and Sunday, Aug. 2, in beautiful Oak Park. The festival evokes the sights, sounds and tastes that define the traditional Greek way of life. Stroll through Santa Barbara's beautiful Oak Park, and experience the simple pleasures of life in a Greek village.Dozens of volunteers enthusiastically staff their booths, creating a convivial, welcoming atmosphere. Festivalgoers return year after year for the food. — Delectable festival favorites like gyros and moussaka. And no Greek village would be complete without homemade pastries from Yia Yia's traditional recipes: baklava, melomakarona, and kataifi are just a few of the sweet treats to delight you. Listen to the distinctive sounds of the bouzouki and other exotic instruments played by authentic Greek musicians who perform traditional and popular songs. Delight in the beauty of the elaborate costumes worn by performers as they share their carefully practiced steps and intricate dances with the enthusiastic audience. Take advantage of a free Greek dance lesson, and enjoy participating in the same dances you would perform in the traditional villages of Greece. Relax and enjoy yourself under the oaks in the warm embrace of the best Greek culture has to offer. n AUGUST 8 POURTSMOUTH, NH – OPA! Come join us Sat, Aug. 8, for Greek Music Night at Café Nostimo, 72 Mirona Rd., in Portsmouth. There will be live Greek music, Greek dancing and a belly dancing performance. Join us for great music, great food and a great time at Cafe Nostimo. Featuring Music by Carol Coronis and at 9PM a belly dancing performance by Zabel. Reservations Recommended. n AUGUST 9 CHICAGO, IL – As an installment in its summer film series, The National Hellenic Museum, 333 S Halsted St., in Chicago, is showing Greek-American Radicals: The Untold Story. The film narrates the story of GreekAmerican radicalism from the era of mass migration till the McCarthy period in the 50s. A history of collective struggles, radical ideas, exciting journeys and forgotten traditions interwoven with the times of upheaval, social and political movements, persecutions and collective disillusionments. Focusing from the Great Depression to the demise of ethnic radicalism in the 50s, the documentary Greek-American Radicals: the Untold Story brings forth an alternative vision of Greek-American history that highlights the transformations and multiple interrelations between ethnicity, class and radicalism. Tickets are $10.00 per person and includes a museum admission. The event is from 35PM. n SEPTEMBER 5 TOLEDO, OH – OPA! Join Holy Trinity Greek Orthodox Cathedral for our 44th Annual GreekAmerican Festival, Sept. 5, 6 & 7. Come and enjoy authentic Greek Food, Greek Pastries & Greek Dancing. Browse through our Greek Boutique, Greek Culture, Greek Language & Religious Education Booths. Tour our beautiful Byzantine Cathedral. Attend the Greek Language & Culture Presentations, and watch the Greek Cooking Demonstrations. n OCTOBER 11 LOS ANGELES, CA – By popular demand, Peggy Zina is coming to Los Angeles for a special engagement. Peggy will be performing live at Club Nokia, 800 West Olympic Blvd, in Los Angeles. Peggy has a career which has lasted over 20 years with many hits going multi-platinum. We are excited to present her along with her band directly from Greece for the only west coast performance! Peggy will be here Sun, Oct. 11 at 7PM and Mon, Oct. 12 at 12am. To get tickets call 1-877-639-9715. n NOTE TO OUR READERS This calendar of events section is a complimentary service to the Greek American community. All parishes, organizations and institutions are encouraged to e-mail their information regarding the event 3-4 weeks ahead of time, and no later than Monday of the week before the event, to [email protected] Correction: A caption in the article “Lessons in Assertiveness and Sales From a Cretan Father,” by Lynn (Paitakes) Lotkowictz, which appeared in the July 18 edition, incorrectly identified Lotkowictz’ father as “James.” His name was John. For more information contact: [email protected] or call: 718-784-5255, ext. 108 QUESTION OF THE WEEK The National Herald E LD TH NA TI O E N AL H RA 100 th anniversary 1915-2015 1 www.thenationalherald.com Do you think Alexis Tsipras will survive the political turbulence in Greece? Please email your response to [email protected] We may publish some responses as Letters to the Editor in a future issue. COMMUNITY THE NATIONAL HERALD, JULY 25-31, 2015 3 Chios Society Pelinion Celebrates Feast of St. Markella, in Monticello By Constantine S. Sirigos TNH Staff Writer MONTICELLO, NY – A few times a year in New York State’s Sullivan County it feels like one is closer to a Greek village than the village of Monticello. This past weekend, the Northern Chios Society of Pelineon welcomed hundreds of GreekAmericans and fans of Greek culture to its annual celebration of the feast of St. Markella. The actual feast of the beloved martyr is on July 22, but the Society traditionally holds vespers services and the Divine Liturgy on the Saturday and Sunday before or after the feast day. This year, the slice of Greece near world-famous Woodstock was a bit of a refuge from the pounding of new reports about the Greek crisis, allowing people to reminisce about the Greece they grew up in or heard about from their forbears. Everything visitors encounter there is a product of the labors of love of the members of the Society, and just like in Greece, year-round, people who visit when the Church is closed can knock on the doors of caretakers or neighbors ask for the key so they can light a candle. July 19 was a classic summer day, hot and humid, but nobody minded. The air conditioning donated by George Siamboulis, one of many non-Chian benefactors who love the Society, in the chapel built with love in 1979, and the recently built covered pavilion made it comfortable during the services and the food festival. Father Constantine Combitsis, who was pastor in a number of parishes in the New York Metropolitan area and who has served the St. Markella chapel for many years, celebrated the Liturgy. He is not from Chios, but he has been adopted by the Society. Fr. Combitsis also and blessed the abundant wine and food Dimitrios Moutafis, the Soci- Τοp: Fr. Constantine Combitsis presides over the Liturgy every year and on July 19 and with Dimitrios Moutafis at his side led the procession of St. Markella’s icon around the Church. Right: Cooking crews did not miss the liturgy – they heard it over the PA. Above: Kostas Gonias, Kostas Skoufas, Pavlos Maroulis, Nikos Katsaris, George Dontas, Nikos Nikoleos, and Dimitris Nikolados. Sofia Skyriotis and Marianna Vougioukas, loukoumades ladies, were nearby. ety’s past president who served as Emcee, thanked the attendees, volunteers, the society’s Board, past presidents, its benefactors, including Siamboulis, founder and president of Pan Gregorian Enterprises, and The National Herald for covering the feast and for its longstanding support. Konstantinos Rallis, from Pispilounta, is the Society’s current president. When he spoke to TNH he was filled with pride in what the society has created there, both in buildings and spirit. “We thank the people who helped us achieve these accomplishments and we see there is a will to do even more and we invited even more people to come to our events and help us transfer ethos and traditions we have brought from Greece to the younger generations,” he said. Moutafis said that Rallis and his workers, along with builder Nikos Katsapis’ staff and other volunteers, donated their services to enclose the cooking area and built the pavilion. He also noted ”the many donations – icons, crosses, windows – 1001 things,” of the society of Dafnousiou, Chios and the Brotherhood of St. Markella in Brooklyn, the two biggest components of the Society/ Moutafis told TNH of the birth of the Society in the 1950s in response both to challenges faced by the people of Greece at the time, including earthquakes, and the need for mutual support among immigrants. “The Society was established very quickly and named Pelineon,” the mountain – at 4,200 feet, the highest on the island – that dominates the Northern part of Chios. There are about 25 villages and towns in the area and all are represented in the Society. “When we cut the Vasilopita every New Year’s we name every village.” In 1978 the culmination of a serious of meetings at St. Demetrios in Jamaica was the decision to purchase the property that was scouted by members who used to go hunting in the area. “We immediately went to work building the Church and within a year we celebrated the first St. Markella liturgy in the half-finished Church,” he said. Soon, through the support of then-Bishop, now Metropolitan Philotheos, vespers were added to the celebration. The Chapel operates under the spiritual jurisdiction of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, but is does not cease to be a private entity. The Society also hosts an annual post-Pascha picnic when eight to 10 lambs are roasted. The parents of Dimitrios Kontolios, whose field is electronics engineering, are from Cambia in Chios and he was born in Warren, OH. His father, like many Greeks near Pittsburgh, worked in the steel mills. He is very proud on the Society and was happy to add to its story. The chapel’s location was chosen, he said, because it reminded people of the area around the village of St. Markella. “There is a pilgrimage every year on Chios and they tried to recreate that here is New York… the land was very inexpensive and through donations by Chiotes and non-Chiotes, they were able to buy adjacent property and construct the other buildings. Among the weekend’s dignitaries were Stavros Haviaros, President of the Chian Federation, Nicholas Mihalios, past president of the Chian Federation and Metropolitan Philotheos, who presided over vespers on Saturday evening. Head chanter Stavros Pergatis, came all the way from Sparta in Greece and was joined by distinguished local Church musicians including Apostolos Combitsis from St. Barbara in Toms River, NJ, Alexander Vlassis from St. Andrews in Randolph, NJ, and Nicholas Tsiadis of St. Luke in Broomall, PA. Nikos Kozanis is a home builder who lives in Alpine, NJ. His roots are in Kozani, but from the time the chapel was built he would come with his friends from Chios. “We help as much as we can. We have become like a family and it’s a wonderful festival.” Dentist Marianne Molfetas, is from a different island, Kefallonia, but she has been coming ever since she was invited by her auto mechanic, Moutafis, whose Teaneck, NJ company is named – naturally – Chios General Auto Repairs. She told TNH “The Church service and the people are beautiful, and it’s a very nice trip.” GREEKS AROUND THE US The Special Olympics World Summer Games Begin in Los Angeles 7/25 By Vasilis Papoutsis LOS ANGELES, CA – The World Summer Games, the flagship event for the Special Olympic movement, will take place in Los Angeles July 25-August 2. It will be the largest sporting and humanitarian event in the world in 2015, with 6,500 athletes from 165 countries and more than 2,000 coaches who have been preparing these athletes for 32 Olympic=type events. The World Games take place every two years and alternate between Summer and Winter Olympic Games, and they are back in Los Angeles for the first time since 1972. The Opening Ceremony on July 25 will take place at the historic Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, which also hosted the 1984 Olympic Games, and will be attended by First Lady Michelle Obama. Other celebrities attending will be Eva Longoria, Jimmy Kimmel, Stevie Wonder, and Olympic champion Michael Phelps. The Special Olympic movement was founded in 1968 by Eunice Kennedy Shriver with the intent to become the global leader for people with intellectual disabilities. A movement Special Olympics: Los Angeles hosts the 2015 Special Olympic World Summer Games, and prepares to make Greece’s delegation feel right at home. that provides year-round training for athletes who can be transformed through the power of sports. The emphasis is to develop their physical fitness but most importantly to help them become more productive citizens by building their self-esteem, confidence, and courage. As valued members of their communities, these athletes can achieve their acceptance and inclusion. In her opening remarks during the formal torch lighting ceremony on the Sacred Site of Pnyx, opposite the Acropolis in Athens, Olympic Hellas President Joanna Despotopoulou told the athletes that ''Hope is stronger than despair.'' While she wished them best success at the games, she said ''we are confident you will make us proud and you will inspire us to hope again.'' Prior to their participation in the Games, our delegation will have the privilege of being the guests of the Woodland Hills/Reseda/Tarzana Host Town. It is one of the more than 100 communities across Southern California that will be host- ing Olympic athletes. Diana Williams, CEO of the West Valley- Warner Center Chamber of Commerce, which organizes this effort, said that they have been working on this project enthusiastically since July 2014. She said that partnerships and sponsorships with chamber business members have made this opportunity possible. CSU Northridge, my alma mater, will provide housing accommodations to the athletes and Kaiser Permanente is sponsoring a concert, among others. While visiting the Hellenic delegation will participate in a Torch Run, have dinner with Olympic legend Rafer Johnson and attend a hip hop concert at Warner Park. The Hellenic delegation is coming here while Greece is in the middle of an unprecedented financial crisis. In my conversation with Consul General of Greece Gregory Karahalios, he emphasized that in these hard times “we have to seek inside our glorious history and inside our- selves and find again the inspiration, the will and the force to rise and to show to the world why Greece is not just another problematic country, but it still maintains all those characteristics that made it capable to become for centuries a beacon of art, culture and civilization for the whole world.'' Of course, one of our proudest achievements was hosting the 2004 Athens Olympics, and even though it feels like a distant memory now, it was a demonstration of our Hellenic spirit and resolve. After all, ''the Olympic Ideals represent one of our most important legacies Greece has left to the world and our athletes are here to remind us that we should never give up,'' as our Consul General reminds us. I am confident that that the Greek-American community in Los Angeles will do whatever is possible to make the Greek delegation feel at home, and support them passionately on their competitions. New York Euripides Summer Festival 2015 presents HECUBA POCKET-LESS PITA BREAD Kontos Foods www.GreekKitchennyc.com The Leading Company in Flat Breads Well known for the Pocket-Less Pita manufacturers of authentic Ethnic hand stretched Flat bread. kontos the first family in fillo dough and fillo products. Fillo kataiFi, BaklaVa, sPanakoPita, tYroPita nut roll, mElomakarona and the traDitional mEDitErranEan DEssErts. Excellent quality and service. We distribute in USA and Canada. Get informed www.thenationalherald.com ab special prices for communities, schools, churches festivals and other events Kontos Foods, Inc Box 628, Paterson, nJ 07544 tel.: (973) 278-2800 Fax: (973) 278-7943 kontos.com AN AMERICAN THYMELE THEATRE FREE EURIPIDES SUMMER SERIES PRODUCTION East River Park Amphitheatre: Tuesday, July 28 at 6:00p.m. East River Park Amphitheatre: Wednesday, July 29 at 6:00p.m. The Richard Rodgers Amphitheater: Thursday, July 30 at 6:00p.m. The Richard Rodgers Amphitheater: Friday, July 31 at 6:00p.m. Minor Latham Playhouse: Saturday, August 1 at 8:00p.m. East riVEr Park amPhithEatrE: FDr Drive overpass - grand street exit - Bet. Cherry st. & Jackson st. riCharD roDgErs amPhithEatEr: marcus garvey Park, Bet. madison av. & mt. morris Pk. w. 120-124 sts. minor latham PlaYhousE: 3009 Broadway - at 119th street milbank hall – Columbia university* *reservations through smarttiX are suggested for this performance. hECuBa on smarttix: http://www.smarttix.com/show.aspx?showcode=hec775&ss=1 or call smarttix at: 1-212-868-4444 www.nycgovparks.org/events/keyword%20hecuba/ www.americanthymeletheatre.yolasite.com/news.php Just like in antiquity, all performances are free of charge to the public. rEsErVations arE not rEQuirED But rECommEnDED For aug. 1st – First ComE, First sEatED Basis Be part of ATT and the works of the world’s greatest playwright of all time. COMMUNITY 4 THE NATIONAL HERALD, JULY 25-31, 2015 Thanks to Nick Andriotis, the Village of Nikia is Fully Functional Again By Constantinos E. Scaros NISYROS, GREECE – “The problem I had when staying in Nikia,” says Nick Andriotis, a Greek-American businessman about his native village on the Greek island of Nisyros, “is that when I’d get hungry I’d have to get in my car and drive somewhere to eat.” So, he decided to do something about it: in 2002, he set forth to establish a restaurant right in Nikia. Two years later, it was fully operational. “When I set out to do this, people said to me: ‘why? How on earth can it survive?’” Andriotis told TNH. A reasonable question, considering Nikia has a population of about 45 peo- ple! Granted, the island’s annual visitors far exceeds its population, but still. “But I wanted to do it,” Andriotis explained. Long known in the Greek-American community for his ability to get things done – for instance, he was instrumental in the establishment of St. Demetrios High School in Astoria, and was recently honored by this newspaper accordingly – he put talk into action yet again. Andriotis found a “very professional” individual – Efthymis Kalomoiris, from Pyrgos, Ilias – to run the restaurant. Eleven years later, it is still going strong. “He married a local Nisyrian woman,” Andriotis says about Nick Andriotis, seen here with Publisher-Editor Antonis H. Diamataris on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the Ethnikos Kyrix-National Herald. Andriotis, who was instrumental in the establishment of St. Demetrios High School in Astoria, was honored by the newspaper. Kalomoiris, “and so now he has made Nisyros his home.” Singers, actors, and other celebrities who visit the island have eaten at Andriotis Restaurant, as have two Ambassadors, and former President of Greece Karolos Papoulias. Visitors to Nisyros usually sail into the ports of Mandraki or Pali, and so the mountainous Nikia is not readily visible. “But they know about the restaurant and they come to eat here,” Andriotis says. The restaurant features succulent dishes prepared with fresh, local ingredients – from the meat to the spices – Kalomoiris’ warm, welcoming personality, and a magnificent view of the sea. “Efthymis’ chocolate soufflé recipe has the young Greek-Americans who visit every year raving about it,” Andriotis says. “They go back to the U.S. and talk about the great chocolate soufflé they ate in Greece!” Thanks to Andriotis, Nikiates – both yearround residents and visitors – who had to choose between home cooking and driving out to dinner, now have a third option: walk two or three minutes from their doorstep and enjoy a full array of food and drink. AN OPEN PORTA AGAIN In addition to providing Nisyros with a full-fledged restaurant, Andriotis has restored a landmark, the coffee/ouzeri “tou Nikola,” at Nikia’s plaza – the “porta.” Named after its late owner, Nicholas Hartofilis, better known to the locals as “O Nikolas tou Dimitrou – Dimitro’s (Dimitrios) [son] Nikola,” the heralded watering hole had been closed for a quarter century. Andriotis has reopened it now, and kept the name. “It is the original name, he says, and so I wanted to keep it. But, after all, I am a Nikola, too,” he says, pointing out the dual significance. ADDICTED TO NISYROS “I don’t know what it is about Top: The sky and sea don’t get much bluer than on Nisyros, seen here from the balcony of Andriotis Restaurant, in the mountainous village of Nikia. Bottom: Porta Nikia: At the picturesque plaza of Nikia known as Porta, the landmark café/ouzeri “tou Nikola” has opened its own porta once again, thanks to Nick Andriotis. this island,” Andriotis says, sharing stories of how non-Greek tourists, after just a couple of days of experiencing the island, seek to find out if there are any properties for sale (in fact, nu- merous foreigners have bought houses there). “There is an addictive quality about it. People love it.” Thanks to his commitment and perseverance, Andriotis has now made it possible for people to love it even more. To enjoy a multicourse dinner at Andriotis Restaurant, and nightcap up the street at Nikola’s. All without ever having to leave Nikia. Four First-Time Greek Travelers, Four Destinations, and a Unanimous Verdict By John Guarente [In early June, four Americans set out on their first-ever journey to Greece. Gabe Guarente and his girlfriend, Bonnie Barcellos, along with Gabe’s brother, John, and John’s wife, Neha. It was a long-overdue homecoming for the Guarente brothers, both in their thirties, who descend from the island of Nisyros on their mother’s side. In chronological order, they visited three Dodecanese islands – Rhodes, Nisyros, and Kos – and then spent a few days in Athens before flying back home. Asked to rank all four places, beginning with their favorite, and then proceeding in descending order, all four travelers were in sync: 1) Nisyros 2) Rhodes 3) Athens 4) Kos. Gabe explained that there was a clear gap: Nisyros/Rhodes, then a significant drop, and then Athens/Kos. John elaborates further – his full review follows.] 1. Nisyros: I was very much expecting to be bored on Nisyros for the five days we had to spend there. It turns out that there is plenty to see and do on this tiny, volcanic island and more beauty than I could have imagined. Each of the four villages has its own little corners and secrets. Nikia and Emborio feel like lost cities in the sky with breathtak- First Time Nisyros: From L-R: Neha Guarente, Bonnie Barcellos, Efthymis Kalomoiris, Gabe Guarente, and John Guarente at Andriotis Restaurant in Nikia, which Kalomoiris runs and which ing views of the surrounding islands. The crater of the island's volcano is just a few miles drive from each village. Here you can climb down to the surface and feel the heat of the millennia under your feet. Mandraki and Pali are the two port villages on the island. Pali boasts gorgeous, uncrowded beaches and some of Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew the best dining on Nisyros. Mandraki is where you will find all of the shops, hotels, and bars where one can enjoy the night life during the summer. 2. Rhodes: Rhodes is probably the most well-rounded place we went in terms of things that tourists desire on their vacations. On the northern tip of the island is owned by Greek-American Nick Andriotis. All four were firsttime visitors to Greece. They visited four places, and their favorite, unanimously, was Nisyros. where we stayed, there are beautiful rocky beaches and many restaurants and bars with congenial owners who will welcome you with a handshake and sit down with you to tell stories while you eat your dessert. Just a short walk away is the "Old Town," replete with countless blocks of stone buildings and Archbishop Demetrios of America fortresses that have stood for centuries. Here you will also find some of the best souvenir shopping on the island. Just a bus ride away is the magnificent Acropolis of Rhodes, where you can ride a donkey up to the top or just hoof it to see the ruins and take in the amazing views. 3. Athens: I had heard that Athens was nothing to write home about, and given the current political climate in Greece, we were unsure what to expect in the capital city. We wound up having a wonderful time for our two days in Athens. The Parthenon and the Archeological Museum are, of course, must-see attractions. Every restaurant we ate at in Athens was excellent, albeit somewhat more expensive than the dining on the islands. The subway system is easy to navigate, and there is a thriving nightlife with great live music and swank bars in numerous districts. The rooftop bars in Monastiraki are top-notch. 4. Kos: Kos Town seems to be Greece's version of the Jersey Shore. The beach is lined with bar/grills that are eager to take your money in exchange for a beach chair and umbrella. The Asklepeion is the one major archeological attraction in the vicinity, just a short bus ride away. Apart from this, there are plenty of places to shop and eat nearby, and a two-block area known as "Bar Street" or "Beer Street" depending on who you talk to. This has a very Mardi Gras/Nolo feel to it, with young men and women cajoling you off the street to do shots and play beer pong. I don't recommend Kos Town for a family getaway. Metropolitan Elpidoforos of Bursa Elpidoforos to Replace Archbishop Demetrios? Continued from page 1 Constantinople and offered him the Archbishopric Throne, to which Methodios declined also then for health reasons. TNH has learned there were other reasons for Methodios’ declining the offer, related to the synthesis of the Holy Eparchial Synod members at the time. Sources told TNH that Methodios told Elpidoforos that the hierarchs of America want him to be the next Archbishop. Elpidoforos relayed that to Pa- triarch Bartholomew whose initial reaction reportedly was “will see”, but then said “if you think that you can do it, go ahead with it”. Elpidoforos asked hierarchs to support his candidacy, while campaigning with high-ranking members of government, powerful publishers, archons and benefactors of the Patriarchate in Greece. It should be noted here that Patriarch Bartholomew’s words do not amount to a conclusive decision, but rather an attempt to test Elpidoforos’ candidacy. Elpidoforos has promised Bartholomew that he will solve the Patriarchate’s economic problems once and for all (the hierarchs, priests, and general employees, for instance, have not been paid for three months now). Well-respected Greek-Americans, who choose to remain anonymous, told TNH that Elipdoforos would be a risk, drawing parallels to Demetrios’ predecessor, Archbishop Spyridon. Metropolitan Emmanuel of France until recently was considered to be in line to succeed Demetrios, and his candidacy remains active. On May 21st, members of the graduating class of the Holy Cross Greek Orthodox School of Theology visited the Phanar, and Bartholomew told them there was no active issue regarding Demetrios’ resignation, but sources tell TNH that the Phanar is waiting for Elpidoforos’ candidacy to be secure, and then Demetrios will resign. Metropolitan Methodios of Boston COMMUNITY THE NATIONAL HERALD, JULY 25-31, 2015 (L-R) Father Alexander Karloutsos welcomes the guests in the big tent as Archbishop Demetrios of America and Rep. Lee Zeldin looks on at the Hamptons Greek Festival. 5 It takes an army of volunteers to make a successful food festival, but inspiration, supplied in Southampton by Presbytera Xanthi Karloutsos, is also a vital ingredient. Annual Greek Festival at Kimisis in Southampton is a Big Hit Once Again By Fotis Papagermanos TNH Staff Writer SOUTHAMPTON – Thousands of people from across the New York Metropolitan Area journey to the Eastern tip of Long Island for the Hamptons Greek Festival Hosted by the Greek Orthodox Church of the Hamptons – Kimisis Tis Theotokou from July 1619 on Church Grounds in Southampton, NY. Archbishop Demetrios of America attended on July 18. He congratulated Fr. Alexander Karloutsos, Protopresbyter of the Ecumenical Patriarchate, and Fr. Constantine Lazarakis for leading the parish council and all the volunteers producing a fine festival. His Eminence enjoyed experiencing the event that has become a Hamptons highlight, attracting Greek-American celebrities like Broadway start Constantine Maroulis and local public officials. He told reporters from newspapers and ANT-1 TV that “as you see, here are many people from our various parishes but also many people who are not related to our Church. These festivals are an essential vocation of the Church.” He added that “the Church’s neighbors look forward to it every year and it is a blessing of joy and an opportunity to breathe a little Greek orthodox and traditional air. " Fr. Karloutsos told TNH the festival constitutes a bridge between Greek and Orthodox culture and the greater New York community. After thanking TNH for its coverage of the achievements and activities of the parish, he said the purpose of the festival is to present the best of Hellenism, “hospitality, charity, pride, and love. People of many traditions come to us and experience the spirit of Greece, which is the sun of Western Civilization. “When people tell me there is a cloud over Greece I remind them that there are we are Greeks in America and that the sun will always shine over Greece and we as a community will maintain the values of our ancestors, because we believe in the truth of the Greek spirit and are proud our accomplishments,” he said. The volunteers present Greek culture and traditions with warmth and pride, and, of course, they are delighted to serve the world their nation’s wonderful food. In addition to the traditional booths displaying jewelry, arts and crafts, and other products there were innovations like the little zoo with bunnies, goats, One of the troupes of youngsters who express their Hellenism and demonstrate their kefi as the Hamptons Hellenic Dancers delight the guests at the 2015 Hamptons Greek Festival. ducks, horses, and ponies. A live orchestra performed on a state set up beneath the main tent where the community’s “Hamptons Hellenic Dancers” also performed, evoking much applause. Two of Fr. Karloutsos’ youngest grandchildren, Xanthi and little Alexander, also danced, along with children not of Greek descent. Karloutsos said the instructor for the youngest dance troupe is Serbian and noted that the parish offers instruction in the Greek, Serbian, and Romanian languages. The smiles on the faces of the visitors reflected the many things that attracted them to the festival, including the raffle whose first prize was a car worth $20,000, but number one on the Festivals hit parade was the food. Volunteers coordinated by Presbytera Xanthi Karloutsos were running here and there carrying trays of food and sweets produced by another army of helpers in the community centers state-of-the-art kitchen facilities. The offerings could compete in taste and quality with those of the best local restaurants. Restaurateur George Polychronopoulos was the head chef and he was assisted by Kyriakos Mytides, the chef of the Archdiocese. The Archbishop’s visit gave the parish clergy the opportunity to give him a tour of the sanctuary and to brief him about the work that needs to be done. Fr. Karloutsos introduced the Archbishop to Tula Bakas, who along with her husband Pericles was one of the founders of the parish. Madeline Singas, interim DA for Nassau County who is a candidate for that position in the November election attended the festival with her husband and her two children. She told TNH “I am very happy to be here to see all the people supporting the Church of the Assumption. It is a very beautiful event. " "It is an honor for me and my wife to be here to spend this evening with you,” Congressman Lee Zeldin told the crowd “I would like to thank Fr. Alexander for the work he does to make this world a better place for everyone. To thank him not only for what he does for America but also for Greece so passionately. " Dean Angelakos came all the way from Brooklyn because “This festival annually brings together hundreds of visitors from the Hamptons and New York and elsewhere. We are fortunate that Archbishop Demetrios joined Father Alexander and other members of the parish who welcomed us…it feels good to be here. " Babylon Church Fire: “Bad, But Could’ve Been Worse” Continued from page 1 mourn only material losses. “ Demetrios was touched by the presence of neighboring clergy like Fr. Luke Melanckrinos and Fr. Elias Nikolaou. He added he was also “impressed when I saw a significant number of parishioners who along with their children and grandchildren watched with bated breath and prayed. We are approaching midnight and the children with their parents are here and chant the request. " Demetrios said the sad incident will be turned into a strength by the parish, which will to repair the sanctuary and build a new community center. Bob Panagos, president of the parish council, was among the first to arrive and saw the altar on fire. He said the fire started in the sanctuary at a place where there were neither candles nor other flammable materials. He said, “All that existed was a refrigerator and a socket." As for the new community center, Panagos said the parish had already filed plans with the government and that waiting for approval. "We will demolish the existing community center and build a larger one to meet the growing needs of our parish. The project will cost between two and three million dollars and we estimated that we would have begun in a year, but now the situation was changed. We will restore the fire damage first and then move on to the ambitious community center project, "he said, adding "The community, with its massive turnout tonight, proved that it is united and we thank everyone who came out in solidarity with us." Dimitrios Panagos Τοp: The Community of St. Nicholas had just completed its icon program and was about to build a new community center. The parish’s new priority is the repair of the sanctuary. Bottom: Archbishop Demetrios rushed from vesper services at the church of St. Markella in Wantaugh, NY to Babylon, where he was briefed by Bob Panagos, president of the parish council. Left: L-R, Philip, Savvas, and Amy Savopoulos, and Veralicia Figueroa. Right: Daron Wint, their alleged killer. Had ICE been alerted, Wint could have been deported prior to the killings. Savopoulos’ Alleged Killer Eludes Immig Continued from page 1 grant” or “undocumented immigrant” (this is incorrect because U.S. federal law explicitly defines an “immigrant” as someone who has completed a specific formal process of legal immigration, and defines illegal entrants and remnants, as well as all legal nonimmigrants, as “aliens”). Sanchez has been deported five times to his native Mexico but managed to return, a prime example of the United States’ porous borders. The story has sparked outrage, added to the illegal alien fodder which is the centerpiece of GOP 2016 presidential candidate Donald Trump’s campaign, as well as that of fellow Republican competitor Senator Ted Cruz (TX) who on Capitol Hill is demanding action to prevent such incidents from occurring again. But the Steinle murder is not the first of such occurrences. A related story is one concerning Savvas Savopoulos, whose own murder was a major news story this spring. As TNH reported (“Mystery Deepens about Savopoulos Homicides,” May 23), on May 14 of Greek-American Savvas Savopoulos, CEO of American Ironworks, his wife, Amy, their 10-year-old, son, Philip, and a housekeeper, Veralicia Figueroa, were found dead, and the Savopoulos home was on fire. The prime suspect, Daron Wint, who was born in Guyana, was a legal immigrant (a legal permanent resident, i.e., a “green card” holder), but shouldn’t have been. As CNN reported, Wint had been arrested on prior occasions for felonies, which should have automatically triggered a report to ICE, which likely would have led to Wint’s deportation. Unlike American citizens (whether natural-born or naturalized), who do not lose their citizenship or risk deportation even if they commit crimes, Legal Permanent Residents (LPRs) can lose their immigration status and face removal from the United States. Had Wint been deported, there is, of course, the chance that, like Sanchez, he would have returned to the United States, and the Savopoulos family and their housekeeper might have been his victims anyway. But even though the borders have holes, they also have guards, and though it is not impossible to sneak across them, it is not entirely easy, either. Moreover, Guyana is not adjacent to the United States, as Mexico is. Unlike Sanchez, Wint would have had to clear considerably more hurdles to return to the United States illegally than Sanchez did. Presumably, then, it is feasible to consider that, had the law enforcement authorities done their job correctly, the Savopouloses and Figueroa might be alive today. BETTER SCREENING On July 16, Muhammad Youssuf Abdulazeez opened fire at a Naval recruiting center, in Chattanooga TN, killing four servicemen and wounding others (one of whom died days later), before being killed in a shootout by police. Abdulazeez, who was born in Kuwait in 1990, according to NBC News, was a naturalized U.S. citizen. At press time, law enforcement authorities were trying to piece together unanswered questions about Abdulazeez’ life, and whether he was a “lone gunman” or had help in orchestrating the attack. In any case, the growing sentiment in the United States regarding illegal aliens also focused on legal immigration, with criticism aimed at the process by which aliens are granted U.S. citizenship, and whether making the process more stringent would prevent dangerous people like Abdulazeez from being in the country. Law Firm G. Dimitriadis & Associates our company aims to provide high quality services, adapted to the specific needs of our clients. the main areas of our activities include: • Legal services • Financial managerial services • Real Estate our wide network of contacts in greece guarantees the immediate and unified handling of our clients’ matters. Phone: 01130 210 3390080 • Cell.: 01130 6977 469888 Fax: 01130 210 3390044 e-mail: [email protected] www.dimitriadislawfirm.gr OBITUARIES CLASSIFIEDS 6 THE NATIONAL HERALD, JULY 25-31, 2015 DEATH NOTICES n CHAMBERAS, JAMES A. CHELMSFORD, MA (from the Lowell Sun, published on Jul. 15) – James A. Chamberas, 71, of Chelmsford, passed away peacefully on Sunday, Jul. 12 at Brigham & Women's Hospital in Boston. He was the beloved husband of Barbara R. (Sherwood) Chamberas who survives him and with whom he celebrated their 40th wedding anniversary on Dec. 29, 2014. Born in Xerokámpion, Greece, Jul. 30, 1943, a son of the late Fr. Athanasios E. and the late Artemis G. (Vlogiannitis) Chamberas, following his family's immigration to the United States, he attended Poughkeepsie, New York schools and was a graduate of Poughkeepsie High School in the Class of 1961. Eager to further his education, he went on to earn a Bachelor's Degree in Physical Education at Springfield College in Springfield, MA in 1965 and then a Master's Degree in Administration and Organization at George Williams College. Jim was owner and operator of Homtec Realty in Chelmsford. Previously, he was a longtime Assistant Coach of Track & Field Throwing Events at Chelmsford High School, Westford Academy and Phillips Academy. Among his many passions, Jim was the Founder and President of the Twilight Throwers in Chelmsford where he will fondly be remembered as Competitor, Coach, Official, Meet Director, Father, Husband and Friend. According to their Facebook post, Jim's motto will live with them forever...."THROW as FAR as you can, whenever you can, for as long as you can!" He was also a member of the YMCA World Service Division having created a camp for local youth in Beirut, Lebanon. In addition to his wife Barbara, Jim is survived by a son Michael A. Chamberas of Needham, MA; a daughter Christina Burndrett and her husband Robb of Tyngsboro, MA; a granddaughter Alexandra R. Burndrett of Tyngsboro; two brothers George A. Chamberas and his wife Cynthia of Salem, MA and Fr. Peter A. Chamberas of Hebron, NH; and many nieces and nephews. CHAMBERAS -- In Boston, Jul. 12, at Brigham & Women's, James A. Chamberas, 71, of Chelmsford, husband of Barbara R. (Sherwood) Chamberas. Friends may call at the O'DONNELL FUNERAL HOME, 276 PAWTUCKET ST. at Fletcher from 4-8P.M. Thursday. Relatives and friends are invited to attend his Funeral Service on Friday morning at the ASSUMPTION of the Virgin Mary Orthodox Church in Dracut at 10:30AM. Burial to follow at Pine Ridge Cemetery in Chelmsford. E-condolences/directions at www.odonnellfuneralhome. com. Those wishing may make contributions in his memory to the Cardiovascular Genetics Center at Brigham & Women's Hospital, Attn: Julia Viegas, Brigham & Women's Hospital Development Office, 116 Huntington Ave., 3rd Floor, Boston, MA 02116. Arrangements by Funeral Directors James F. O'Donnell, Jr. and John W. Crane (978 or 866) 458-8768. n CONTIS, JOHN PITTSBURGH, PA (from the Pittsburgh Post- Gazette, published on Jul. 12) – John (Yianni) Contis, Age 93, devoted husband and loving father, grandfather and greatgrandfather, died peacefully on Friday, Jul. 10. Born in Vlahokerasia, Greece, on Apr. 20, 1922, John immigrated to Pittsburgh in 1969. Though John continuously lived in Pittsburgh since then, he loved to return to his home town, often traveling there during the summer, especially after retiring. He was known for his work ethic, most of the time working multiple jobs, and loved spending time tending to his garden. John was a member of St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Cathedral, where he tirelessly supported its programs and events, and a proud member of the Manthyrea Educational Society (Vlahokerashiotes). John was the loving father of five children; 13 grandchildren and nine great-grandchildren. He was greatly devoted to his family, loved being surrounded by them and was always proud of their accomplishments and successes. John is survived by Eleni, his wife of 65 years; children, Tulla (Perry) Velisaris, George (Cindy) Contis, Maria (Vasilios) Karras, Sam (Voula) Contis and Nick (Melissa) Contis; grandchildren, John (Carrie), Maria (John), Nikki (Robert), Eleni, Thea, Yianni, Niki, Eleni, Yianni, Athena, Alex, Nikolaos and Dean; and great-grandchildren, Mia, Perry, Dimitri, Nina, Dimitra, Christina, Evangelos, Days and dates of funerals, memorials, and other events directly correspond to the original publication date, which appears at the beginning of each notice. Yoanna and Stamatia. Family and friends will be received at JOHN A. FREYVOGEL SONS, INC., 4900 Centre Avenue at Devonshire Street, on Monday, Jul. 13, from 2PM-8PM. A Trisagion service will be held on Monday at 7PM. Funeral will be held on Tuesday, Jul. 14 at 11:00AM at St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Cathedral, 419 South Dithridge Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213. In lieu of flowers, donations may be made to St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Cathedral. n FRANKLIN, ALLGOOD D. OCALA, FL (from the Washington Post, published on Jul. 16) – Allgood Delano Franklin died peacefully at his home on July 8, 2015, surrounded by his loving family. Frank was born on December 30, 1936, to the late Walter and Lillie Allgood of Elizabeth, IN. Frank was the husband of Helen Stathphopoulos Allgood, to whom he was married for 51 years. Surviving, in addition to his wife, are daughter Mary Gage, sons Thomas Pauter (Tracy Vail) and Michael Pauter, five grandchildren (Johnny Gage, Anthony Gage, Matthew (Meggan) Gage, Francine Pauter, and Andrew Pauter), three great-grandchildren, and siblings David (Barbara) Allgood, Jim (Sandy) Allgood, Marilyn (Bill) Wilson, and Thelma Curry, as well as numerous nieces and nephews. His parents and his brother William Allgood preceded him in death. Frank grew up on a farm in Indiana, where he returned annually for visits and family reunions. He graduated from Bloomington University with a degree in mathematics. Frank served in the U.S. Army and had a long and rewarding career with the U.S. Information Agency (Voice of America). During Frank's career with the VOA, he and Helen traveled aboard regularly, including TDY assignments in Spain and Greece. He finally retired in 1991 yet he and Helen continued their world travels, covering over 85% of the globe. They returned to Maryland often for visits with family; he loved the history of the Washington area. Frank and Helen were active in their Greek Orthodox faith and were members of St. Raphael Orthodox Church. Frank was an avid reader; always seeking to expand his knowledge. He enjoyed quiet time at the beach and sitting on his porch with a good book and listening to thunderstorms with his cat Mr. Gage, who was at his side in his final days. Frank was a sports enthusiast and was particularly fond of the Maryland Terrapins and the Washington Redskins. Frank enjoyed the simple things in life. He was a patient, kind and caring man. His family was the center of his life and they adored him. He will truly be missed by so many. Funeral services were arranged by Sellers Funeral Home in Ocala, FL. Family and friends are encouraged to share their memories online at sellersfuneralhomes.com. Memorial contributions may be made in Frank's honor to St. Raphael Orthodox Church, 1277 N. Paul Drive, Inverness, FL 34453. n HOIDAS, FOTINI NILES, IL (from the Chicago Tribune Media Group, published on Jul. 11) – Fotini Hoidas, nee Hrysikos, age 73, formerly of Soulari, Arcadia, Greece. Beloved wife of Spiros, devoted mother of Angela (Michael) Maglaris, Christianna (Richard) Howard, Georgia (John) Pontikes; loving daughter of the late George and Christina Hrysikos; fond daughter-in-law of the late John and Angela Hoidas. Proud yiayia of Stephanie, Zoe and Spiros Maglaris, Anna and Terry Howard, and Marianna and Kyriakos Pontikes; dear sister of Athanasios (Asimina) Hrysikos , Nikos Hrysikos, Polivios (Eleni) Hrysikos, and Maria (Kostas) Kakavos; dear aunt, cousin and friend of many here and in Greece. Fotini was an active member at Holy Trinity Greek Orthodox Church for over 47 years and during that time served as a member of the Philoptochos Society. Among her many virtues, Fotini's genuine kindness and philotimo stand out the most. She was a kind, gentle woman who treasured time with her family, enjoyed entertaining and was a fantastic cook and baker. She loved visiting her siblings in Greece just as much as cheering on her favorite sports team, the Chicago Bulls. Visitation Sunday, Jul. 12 from 4PM-9PM at Colonial-Wojciechowski Funeral Home, 8025 W. Golf Road, Niles. Family and friends will meet Monday morning, Jul. 13 for visitation from 10:00AM until time of funeral service at 10:30AM at Holy Trinity Greek Orthodox Church, 6041 W. Diversey, Chicago. Interment Ridgewood Cemetery, Des Plaines. Kindly omit flowers, memorial donations to the Hellenic American Academy, Deerfield, Ill. appreciated. Arrange- ments by Nicholas M. Pishos Funeral Director, ltd. info: 847581-0536. n KLINAKIS, STEVE TOMS RIVER, NJ (from the Asbury Park Press, published on Jul. 15) – Steve "Tasos" Klinakis, a loving husband and father, passed away at his home on Monday, July 13, 2015. He was born in Foutia, Greece on Feb. 6, 1933 and later grew up in Monevasia, Greece. He served the Greek Army beginning in 1952 for two years, later managing a thread factory in Athens. In 1958, he worked on the Massalea Cruise Ship while also attending a Greek Culinary Institute. He began as head chef on the Olympia Cruise Line in 1959 and traveled to Turkey, Russia, Bulgaria, Spain, Brazil, France, Bahamas, and many other countries. Steve moved to the United States in December 1965 to be with his future wife where they lived in Clifton and Passaic, NJ. After some time in Passaic County, he relocated his family to Toms River on 1976 and where he lived for the rest of his days. Above all, Steve was a hard worker and devoted family man. He worked as a chef in several restaurants: BonFire Restaurant in East Paterson, Stegman's German Restaurant, Queen Diner, Ocean Queen's Diner, Oyster Bay Restaurant and SandCastle Diner. He coowned and ran Alger's Coffee Shop in Silverton for nine years until 1986, where he knew everyone's name and greeted them with a warm smile. Steve's last employment was for family as head chef for Cobblestone Diner-Restaurant, Eatontown from 1996-2006. Upon retirement in 2006, Steve would enjoy going to his homeland Greece to spend each summer. Steve was predeceased by his brothers, Stavros Klinakis and Theodore Klinakis. Steve leaves behind his beloved, devoted wife, Irene (Ruvelas) Klinakis; his loving children, Debra and Philip Matarazzo of Lacey, Chrisie and Kevin Stankowitz of Toms River and Pattie and Anthony Romano of Springfield. He was the proud grandfather (Papou) to Renee, Steven and Aristotle Matarazzo, Christina Romano and Mattingly and Maison Stankowitz. Steve also leaves behind his sister-in-law and brother-in-law, Andrea and Mike Rigopouis of Lincroft; and brother-in-law, Peter Ruvelas of Port Richey, FL and their families, along with several loved nieces and nephews here and in Greece. Steve was absolutely devoted to his family. He adored his wife. He gave everything to them. He was so proud of their accomplishments. He loved spending family time together, whether It be playing cards in the kitchen or sitting on the deck (veranda) in his home in Monevasia, Greece. Visiting will be from 2PM-4PM and 7PM9PM. Thursday, Jul. 16 at the Silverton Memorial Funeral Home, 2482 Church Road, Toms River. Funeral services will be 11AM Friday, Jul. 17 at St. Barbara's Greek Orthodox Church, 2200 Church Road, Toms River; you may arrive at the church 10:30AM. Entombment will follow at Ocean County Memorial Park. CLASSIFIEDS excelled in multiple sports throughout high school being named and photographed numerous times in the local newspapers. With as much credit due Paula, the Macris home is where Christmas happened. Nowhere was there a greater appreciation and bounty of the finest food and hospitality. Lester was an excellent golfer, always sharing invaluable tips with friends and family. His advice in golf as it was in life: “You win the match with the bet you make on the first tee”. He was a most decisive and generous man. Lester was a man of a gruff exterior, but had a heart of gold. He was intuitive about people and had an intellect born from street savvy. In all corners of the community, when one would mention his name, invariably he would be described with the greatest compliment: He was a good man, a great athlete, he served his country, cherished his family and he made this world a better place. In addition to his parents, Lester was preceded in death by his brothers, George Macris, Nick Macris, and his sister, Mary Chessler. Survivors include his loving wife, Paula, his children Lisa (George) Georgiades, Carl (Liz) Macris and his brother, Greg (Willy) Macris and his sisters, Helen (Ron) Carnahan and Clara Masse, along with grandchildren, Farah Cook and Marios Macris and several loving nieces and nephews. Friends may call 6PM to 8PM at Rossi Funeral Home on Sunday, Jul. 5, and one hour before funeral services at the church on Monday from 10AM to 11AM. A Trisagion Service will be held at 7PM Sunday evening. Funeral services will be held Monday, Jul. 6 at 11AM at Saint Haralambos Greek Orthodox Church, Canton, Ohio with Rev. Dr. Nicholas V. Gamvas officiating assisted by Rev. Dr. Daniel Rogich, Holy Trinity and Rev. Fr. Michael Corbin, St. George Antiochian. In lieu of flowers, donations in Lester's name may be made to Saint Haralambos Greek Orthodox Church or the Alzheimer's Association local chapter. n KOPASAKIS, ANDREAS CLEVELAND, OH (from the Plain Dealer from Jul. 11) – Andreas “Andre” Kopasakis, 94, beloved husband of the late Sophia. Loving father of George (Popi), Kathy (Spiros) Paterakis, and John (Lynn). Grandfather of Manolis, Sophia, Andreas, Yannis, Nicholas, Sophia, Kristina, and Avgero. Greatgrandfather of Chrisa. Many relatives in Crete, Greece. Visitation Sunday from 4PM to 8PM at Yurch Funeral Home, 5618 Broadview Rd., Parma, OH. Trisagion Service Sunday 7PM. Memorial contributions will be forwarded to St. Spiridon Hunger Center, Nea Ionia, Athens Greece. All Funeral Services Monday, JUL. 13 at 11AM at Annunciation Greek Orthodox Community Church, 2187 West 14th St., Cleveland, OH. n MANESIS, PANAGIOTIS POUGHKEEPSIE, NY (from the Poughkeepsie Jounal, published on Jul. 7) – Panagiotis Manesis (Papou Pente) of Othonoi, Corfu, Greece passed away Jul. 3, 2015 in Poughkeepsie, New York. He was 85 years old. In difficult and humble surroundings, he was born on the small rural island of Othonoi, Corfu, Greece. With little chance at a education, he was sent away for work to support his family at 12 years old. He would start a family of his own, and for decades he worked long hours daily as a restaurant employee, all to provide a better life for his children and grandchildren; first in Corfu, Greece and then in the Bronx. Despite this hard life, however, it would be hard to find a more pleasant person. He was a jovial person who actively encouraged laughter whenever possible. He was also never shy in expressing how deeply he cared for his family, and his hopes for them. He is survived by his wife of 60 years, Spyridoula, his two daughters, Joanna and Angela, son in-law Telly, and 4 grandchildren, Spyridoula, George, Maria Panagiota and Peter (Panagiotis); all seven of whom are college educated, a souce of great pride for him and something he always talked about. He is also survived by his sister Agatha, brothers Giannis and Telemachos and his many nieces and nephews. His parents Spyridon and Ioanna, son in-law Antonios and sisters Maria, Angela and Elizabeth predeceased him. Funeral services will be held 10AM Wednesday Jul. 8, at the Kimisis Greek Orthodox Church South Grand Ave. Poughkeepsie, New York 12603. Burial will follow at the Poughkeepsie, Rural Cemetery Poughkeepsie, New York. Funeral arrangements are being handled by the Timothy P. Doyle Funeral Home 371 Hooker Ave. Poughkeepsie, New York 12603. n MACRIS, LESTER M. CANTON, OH (from the Repository, published on Jul. 4) – Lester M. Macris, age 80, of Canton, peacefully passed away on Wednesday, Jul. 1, surrounded by his loving family after a lengthy battle with Alzheimer's. He was born on Feb. 20, 1935 in Canton, Ohio, to the late Michael and Irene Macris who emigrated here from Crete, Greece. He was a 1954 graduate of Timken High School and a veteran of the United States Army from 195456, serving as a sharpshooter in Germany during the Korean Conflict. Lester served the City of Canton as a fireman in his early years and later was the General Manager at the Ohio Prestwick Country Club. Lester's life was built upon his family being the second youngest of seven children. He was blessed with exceptional athleticism and n MIHADES, DIMITRIOS ERIE, PA (from the Erie TimesNews, published on Jul. 15) – Dimitrios Mihadas, age 91, passed away peacefully, on Thursday, Jul. 9,. He was born in Turgia-Krania, Grevena, Macedonia, Greece, on Jan. 18, 1924, son of the late Athanasios and Katerina (Lamaris) Mihadas. Dimitri grew up in Thessaloniki, where he owned a company that manufactured sweaters. Following that, he lived in Trikala, Thessalia, Greece, where he married his wife, Eleni, and started a trucking company. He was a decorated war veteran, in Greece's Civil War to protect the Greek democracy and prevent Communists from taking over. He worked for the military in the Supply Depot Regimen. Dimitri came to the United States in 1973 to be with his cousins in the United States: in Erie, New LEGAL NOTICE LEGAL NOTICE ETI Empire Holdings, LLC, a domestic LLC, filed with the SSNY on 3/24/15. Office location: Kings County. SSNY is designated as agent upon whom process against the LLC may be served. SSNY shall mail process to The LLC, 162 Falmouth St., Brooklyn, NY 11235. General purpose. 274535/10709 LEGAL NOTICE Zavien Capital Management, LLC. App for Auth filed w/ SSNY 5/20/15. Formed in DE 3/16/15. Office in NY Co. SSNY designated agent for service of process and shall mail to: The LLC, 1133 Broadway Ste. 640, New York, NY 10010. Auth Officer: DE Div of Corps, PO Box 898, Dover, DE 19903. Purpose: Any lawful activity. 274538/18796 EASTERN APPAREL LLC. Art. of Org. filed w/ SSNY 7/2/15. Office in NY Co. SSNY designated agent for service of process and shall mail to: The LLC, PO Box 1175, New York, NY 10013. Purpose: Any lawful activity. 274518/18796 LEGAL NOTICE Notice of Formation of LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY RHD Electric, LLC (“LLC”). Articles of Organization filed with the Secretary of State of New York (“SSNY”) on April/14/2015. NY office location: Nassau County. The SSNY has been designated as agent of the LLC upon whom process against it may be served. The SSNY shall mail copy of process to: c/o RHD Electric, LLC, 237 Willard Avenue, Farmingdale, NY 11369. Purpose: Any lawful act or activity. Latest date upon which LLC is to dissolve: No specific date. 274506/19576 LEGAL NOTICE BWSF Developers Of NY LLC, a domestic LLC, filed with the SSNY on 5/14/15. Office location: Kings County. SSNY is designated as agent upon whom process against the LLC may be served. SSNY shall mail process to The LLC, 1274 49th St., Ste. 445, Brooklyn, NY 11219. General Purpose. 274536/10709 LEGAL NOTICE Notice of Formation of STRETHER CERAMICS, LLC. (DOM. LLC) Articles of Organization filed with the Secretary of State of New York (SSNY) on 05/20/15. Office location: Kings County. SSNY is designated as agent of the LLC upon whom process against it may be served. SSNY shall mail copy of process to: Paul Dougherty, 128 Cinton Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11205. Purpose: Any lawful purpose. 274526/19602 LEGAL NOTICE Notice of Formation of FINFEED, LLC. (DOM. LLC) Articles of Organization filed with the Secretary of State of New York (SSNY) on 03/03/15. Office location: Kings County. SSNY is designated as agent of the LLC upon whom process against it may be served. SSNY shall mail copy of process to: c/o United States Corporation Agents, Inc., 7014 13th Avenue, Suite 202, Brooklyn, NY 11228. Purpose: Any lawful purpose. 274502/19575 LEGAL NOTICE ANT BUILT, LLC. Art. of Org. filed w/ SSNY 6/9/15. Office in NY Co. SSNY designated agent for service of process and shall mail to Reg. Agent: US Corp. Agents, Inc, 7014 13th Ave. Ste. 202, Brooklyn, NY 11228. Purpose: Any lawful activity. 274473/18796 LEGAL NOTICE FROJO LLC Articles of Org. filed NY Sec. of State (SSNY) 06/03/2015. Office in Kings Co. SSNY desig. agent of LLC upon whom process may be served. SSNY shall mail copy of process to c/o Comerford & Dougherty, LLP, 1122 Franklin Ave., Garden City, NY 11530. Purpose: Any lawful purpose. Principal business location: 502 Henry St., Brooklyn, NY 11231. 274474/19138 LEGAL NOTICE Notice of Formation of AMARILYS FUSION EXTENSIONS & HAIRSTYLES, LLC a (DOM. LLC). Articles of Organization filed with the Secretary of State of New York, (SSNY) on 03/25/2015. Office location: Nassau County. SSNY is designated as agent upon whom process against the LLC may be served. SSNY shall mail process to: Amarilys Fusion Extensions & Hairstyles, LLC, 400 Garden City Plaza, Suite 110, Garden City, NY 11530. Purpose: Any Lawful Purpose. 274481/18714 FUNERAL HOMES APOSTOLOPOULOS Apostle Family Gregory, Nicholas, Andrew Funeral Directors of RIVERDALE FUNERAL HOME Inc. 5044 Broadway New York, NY 10034 (212) 942-4000 Toll Free 1-888-GAPOSTLE CONSTANTINIDES FUNERAL PARLOR Co. (718) 745-1010 Services in all localities Low cost shipping to Greece ANTONOPOULOS FUNERAL HOME, INC. Konstantinos Antonopoulos Funeral Director 38-08 Ditmars Blvd., Astoria, New York 11105 (718) 728-8500 Not affiliated with any other funeral home. to PlaCE Your ClassiFiED aD, Call: (718) 784-5255, EXt. 106, E-mail: classifieds@ thenationalherald.com York, Connecticut and Massachusetts. He earned his welding certificate from O.I.C., and in Erie, worked for Lincoln Foundry, Gloeker Refrigeration Co., and National Forge Steel as a welder. Dimitri worked with his son at Sunny's Family Restaurant, and enjoyed helping his son at Meineke Car Care Center, now known as Atlas Care Car Center. He was a longtime member of Assumption Greek Orthodox Church, AHEPA, Vlahic Society of Krania and was a Trikala News contributor. Dimitri was a generous man, and gave contributions to IOCC, AHEPA, World Vision, Wounded Warrior Project, Red Cross and Alzheimer's Foundation. He loved life, and his family, and enjoyed singing, dancing, fishing, hunting, biking, traveling, and camping. He spoke five languages. A dream he never fulfilled was to become an actor. His favorite soccer team was Paok of Thessaloniki and his favorite football team was the Pittsburgh Steelers. He was a loving grandfather and showered them with love. We will miss his infectious smile, blue eyes, singing, jokes, storytelling, and laughter. Survivors include, his wife, Eleni; his children, Katerina Christanas (Mihadas), Athanasios Mihadas, and Achilles Christanas; his grandchildren, Stefanos and Eleni; and many nieces, nephews and cousins. Besides his parents, he was preceded in death by three brothers, Efthimios, Theodoros and Christos; and his first cousins, Rev. Steve Mihadas, and Virgil, Evangelia, Ioana and Elizabeth Mihadas, Mary Mihadas (DeMintich), Lucia Mihadas and Angela Mihadas. Friends may call at the Dusckas-Martin Funeral Home, Inc., 4216 Sterrettania Rd., on Friday, from 2PM to 5PM and 7PM to 9PM, and are invited to attend a Funeral Service on Saturday at 11AM, at Assumption Greek Orthodox Church. Interment will be at this is a service to the community. announcements of deaths may be telephoned to the Classified Department of the national herald at (718) 784-5255, monday through Friday, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Est or e-mailed to: [email protected] Laurel Hill Cemetery. A Trisagion Service will be held at the funeral home on Friday at 8PM. Memorial contributions may be designated, in Dimitri's name, to his son, Athanasios Mihadas for the Vlahic Society of Krania, to benefit Village Elders. n NEDELKOS, LAZAROS G. MANSFIELD, OH (from the News Journal, published on Jul. 12) – Lazaros G. (Antoniou) Nedelkos, 86 of Mansfield, died Friday, Jul. 10. He passed with his loved ones by his side. Born Apr. 15, 1929 in Leptokaria, Greece, he was the son of George and Georgann Antoniou. Lazaros was a loving husband and father. He and his wife Christina, with their two children, Maria and Christos, immigrated to the United States in Jun. of 1955. Lazaros worked hard his whole life, providing opportunity and a better lifestyle for his family. Lazaros, better known as Lazo/Lou/Louie/Dedo/Tatko, was a kind, giving soul, with the biggest heart and biggest smile. He truly loved watching his city deer and birds, especially his Buckeye (Cardinal) bird. He spent most of his career, 50+ years, working for General Motors, and was a member of the UAW, until he retired in Jul. 2008. Also a veteran of the Greek military during World War II in the European Theatre, he had the honor of meeting General Patton. Lazaros is survived by his three children, Christos (Melissa) Nedelkos, Georgann (Dennis) Echelberger, and Catherine Nedelkos, all of Mansfield; grandchildren, Christopher (Tabatha) Nedelkos, Alyssa (Brendan Gibbons) Nedelkos, and Nicole Echelberger; brother, Theadore (Ifgenia) Antoniou of Mansfield; sisters, Dana Klinkatsis and Trenta Georgiadis of Australia; and numerous nieces and nephews of the United States, Australia, and Greece. Along with his parents, Lazaros was preceded in death by his loving wife of 58 years, Christina; daughter, Maria Nedelkos; brother, John Antoniou of Greece; and sisters, Flora Aspridis and Lena Alexiou of Australia. Calling hours will be held Monday, Jul. 13, from 4PM to 8PM. at the Ontario Home of Wappner Funeral Directors, 100 S. Lexington Springmill Road, Ontario, with a Trisagion service at 8PM. Funeral services will be held Tuesday, Jul. 14 at 10:30AM at Saints Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Church. Burial will follow in Mansfield Cemetery. Memorial contributions may be made to the church for a chair lift dedicated in his memory! FEATURE THE NATIONAL HERALD, JULY 25-31, 2015 7 ALL HISTORY The First Greeks in Hawaii: History is Not Always What it Seems to Be Continued from page 1 (or some other unquestioned format) which is simply drawn upon to form their accounts. Following this traditional point of view, when historians disagree or have alternate views of what occurred in the past it is simply due to the discovery of new documents. In this way the process is not challenged just reinforced in a kind of circular manner by virtue of new evidence. Objectivity is the key concept degenerate or claim at the heart of this view of historical writing. But who is quoted from the past is as important as which events are said to have occurred. And who does not believe that every writer has their own a point of view about the past. Put in these terms it is easy to see that history is not a science but an agreed upon genre form. This is not a self-corrective discipline but one that follows the ever changing dictates of current political events. Peer review of the history produced by those designated as professionals makes sure the ever changing party line is observed. These constantly changing versions of the past are especially easy to see when reading Greek and Greek-American history. The modern Greeks, when the power brokers of Western Europe needed an excuse to invade and divide up the Ottoman Empire, were acknowledged far and wide as the descendants of the Byzantines and so the Hellenistic Greeks and as a consequence the living extension of the Classical Age Greeks. Having said that, at this moment in history, we find little or no mention of the Hellenistic Period or Byzantium in terms of the modern Greeks in readily historical surveys in North America. When political interests change so does the history used by bureaucrats (whether they are in government, the university or big business) to “explain” current events and their real historical meanings. GREEKS IN HAWAII We see this in the history of Hawaii where the prevailing point of view of the American missionaries and their descendants is only now being taken under review. Having said that, the invasion and seizure of the Kingdom of Hawaii by American forces is accepted as a fact of history rather than a criminal act. And the Greeks who found shipman George Musalas Colvocoresses (October 22, 1816 – June 3, 1872) was part of the United States Exploring Expedition, more commonly known as the Wilkes Expedition, which reached the Hawaiian Islands in 1840. Captain Charles Wilkes was the expedition’s leader. This expedition, was sent out by the American government and was composed of naturalists, botanists, a mineralogist, taxidermists, artists and a philologist, and was carried by the USS Vincennes and USS Peacock, the brig USS Porpoise, the store-ship USS Relief, and two schooners, USS Sea Gull and USS Flying Fish. From 1838 to 1842, the Wilkes expedition sought to explore and survey as much of the Pacific Ocean and surrounding lands as possible. Colvocoresses is an especially notable member of this venture due to the many editions of his written account Four Years in a Government Exploring Expedition (New York, 1852) that saw publication over the years following their return. During this historic voyage three separate geographical features, tion. During the Years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842 (Philadelphia, PA: 1849). Without question, Colvocoresses’ collection of artifacts, during this voyage, that literally decades later found their way (via Colvocoresses’ descendants) to the Smithsonian augmented not only their existing holdings but were also used in their exhibition on this expedition. In Dr. Chapin’s article, “The Queen’s ‘Greek Artillery Fire:’ Greek Royalists in the Hawaiian Revolution and Counterrevolution, we encounter the following, “The first Greek settler arrived in 1878. A few Greeks came in as contract laborers with the Portuguese between 1879 and 1884. Although the Planters’ Labor and Supply Company did not recruit in Greece, several Greek men made their way to Hawai’i circuitously, migrating initially to the Azores and Madeira Islands, then to Hawai’i. They married Portuguese or Hawaiian women and essentially lived plantation lives on rural Maui or O’ahu. They were not connected to the two on the west coast of the United States and another in Antarctica, were named for Colvocoresses. Members of the extended Colvocoresses family contend that their ancestor also authored the four-volume report for which Wilkes was later to claim as his own, Narrative of the United States Exploring Expedi- main group which colonized in Honolulu and Hilo from 1884 on, although after the counterrevolution one revealed himself to his countrymen: ‘Me like you, me Greek, not Portuguese.”” The writings of Dr. Chaplin and others have shown that while not large in overall numbers the Greeks were ardent supporters of Queen Lili’uokalani and so hated enemies of the New England Protestant missionary class. In this regard the extended Camarinos family played pivotal role before, during and after the invasion and illegal seizure of the Hawaiian Islands. But might makes right more often than not in “history accounts” certainly more than we are lead to believe in school—and afterwards. In 1893, the Greeks who fought in favor of Hawaiian Independence paid the price. Many Greeks were jailed, fined, exiled and had their businesses and all property taken by the newly established American govern- Τop: Greeks in Hawaii: George Colvocoresses was part of the Wilkes Expedition to Hawaii. Right: An illustration accompanying Charles’ Wilkes four-volume narrative about the Expedition to Hawaii, which some of George Colvocoresses descendants contend that he, and not Wilkes, at least co-authored it. themselves in Hawaii during this criminal invasion are still in many historical accounts revolutionaries doomed to failure. But more is certainly at play in all these published accounts. No one knows precisely who or when the first Greek arrived in the Hawaiian Islands. The late Dr. Helen Gerasimos Chapin (1926-2012) postulated that “it is certain that Greeks began to reach Hawai’i with Captain Vancouver’s explorations in the 1790s and on whaling and trading vessels after 1800.” Chapin, who was the child of Greek immigrants and related to many of the individuals we will be considering, reports that the first Greek settler she was able to identify was a person whose name in Hawai’i came to be Nicholas Zabat, a laborer in the Kohala district. In her interviews with Theodore Anastasopulos, Chapin learned of another very early Greek settler Dela Dagra- maticas (also known as Tom Carlos) who had met as an old man another younger Greek John Roumanis. Roumanis told Anastasopulos of Dagramaticas and this meeting was recalled for Chaplin. Word of mouth is sometimes all that is recalled. Taking a Greek perspective we can identify another early Greek visitor to Hawai’i. Mid- GREEK AMERICAN STORIES Dancin’ Around By Phylis (Kiki) Sembos Special to The National Herald John fanned four tickets at his buddies sitting in Dixon’s that afternoon. “What’re they for?” asked Dimos, eying them, quizzically. John told them they were tickets to his daughter’s dance recital. Immediately, George remembered a dentist appointment on that day. John scowled. “You don’t even know what day!” George fidgeted. “On the day of the recital.” “Fine friend you are,” John said, turning toward the others. Yiannis found something vastly interesting across the room. Then, he wondered if it was a good time to announce that he had a job interview. But, he knew they’d never believe it! Eyeing him, John announced, “They’re free!” Yiannis asked, “Got a program I can see?” “Not yet!” Fact was John had a program. Kaliope’s first dance was among the first but her last dance was near the end of the recital. Yiannis figured, if she appeared early, he might go, like a good friend. “My wife said she appears third.” informed John, not mentioning that her second appearance dance was next to last. Dimos, sensing John’s mounting disappointment, announced, “Tell you what, guys! After the recital let’s all go to my diner to celebrate.” Everyone’s attention perked. Kipreos took a ticket. George, reluc- tantly, hesitatingly, slowly, took the other. Upon hearing the deal, Yiannis snatched the last. The evening arrived. In the school hallway about 30 girls in an array of rainbow colored costumes, pranced and prepared, receiving last minute primping from anxious mothers. “Do those girls dance altogether or do they dance one at a time?” George worried he’d have to sit through 30 performances. John informed him, without explaining details, not to expect a Kalamatiano or square dancing. Kaliope, hair combed back into a tight bun, fidgeted nervously in the wings as her mother brushed more rouge on her cheeks. The curtain rose and little dancers, three and four years old, tip-toed on stage, one tripped, toppling over the girl in front of her making it appear more like a comedy act. Giggles echoed through the auditorium as the Dixon group, noticing Kaliope’s name third from the top and third from the bottom, sat stone faced, waiting and watching for Kaliope to make her appearance. Yiannis looked around, wondering if a vendor would come down the aisle selling pop corn, hot dogs and sodas. When none were visible he concentrated on Dimos’ offer, muttering under his breath, “ Oh, well! All’s end well that ends well - at Dimos’ diner.” Each dance was about three minutes long but it felt like three hours to George, whose min, busily, calculated on how many hours he’d worked overtime that week and Kipreos thoughts were occupied with tomorrow’s menu at the hotel. Then, the moment came! Yiannis fell asleep, his head rested on Dimos’ shoulder until he got shaken awake. The third dancer appeared, finally, and a pretty girl with dark hair, in a white tutu floated on stage, her arms waving, her feet prancing, and her face in profile. She danced in perfect unison with the music that she ended with a low bow as the audience applauded.”Isn’t she beautiful?” cried John, applauding. It was the queue that informed the others that the girl on stage was Kaliope. The four applauded loud and longer, cheering and whistling, hoping to impress John and Meropi who came to sit beside her husband. Dimos bent toward Meropi. “She wonderful! Bravo! A born dancer.” Smiling, Meropi agreed. Then, said, “But wait until Kaliopi comes on stage.” Dimos fell back into his seat, red faced, whispering, “That wasn’t Kaliope?” “Guess not!” George muttered. “They all look alike.” Shaking a flustered Yiannis awake for the second time, he got to his feet and asked, “Is it over?” John, annoyed, ordered Yiannis to sit down. Then, the magic moment came and Kaliope appeared on stage. Graceful like a swan, Dimos bent close to Meropi, “She’s a star!” Grateful Meropi smiled and thanked him. George, checking the program saw that there were only three more dancers after her. Yiannis excused himself and went toward the back of the auditorium. When the recital ended, they got up, went to the lobby where they each bought a bouquet of flowers to present to Kaliope, Dimos asked, “Where’s Yiannis?” George pulled a face. “You wanted him to buy flowers? Probably still in the men’s room waiting for the end of the event. Let ‘im stay there. Let’s go?” So, piling into John’s delivery auto they drove to Dimos’ diner where they spotted Yiannis sitting at a table. “I thought I’d reserve a table in case it got crowded,” he shrugged. ment. After 1893, Greeks who had supported the Queen continued to do so to the enduring ire of the Protestant ruling class. Many of these same Greeks, just as before the invasion, became prosperous business leaders and commercial innovators of the first order. Greek businessmen were the first to commission refrigerator compartments faded for America and elsewhere for Hawaiian pineapples and other fruit crops—thus making the islands vastly wealthy. The Volcano House, once a series of resort cabins, and now a part of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park on the island of Hawaii was once owned and managed by George Lycurgus, known as the Duke of the Greeks. Lycurgus was a steadfast supporter of Queen Lili’uokalani and he not only spent time in jail but everything. Not a man of small parts Lycurgus simply worked his way back to prominence, wealth and a considerable degree of social standing among the local Hawaiians after 1893. Greeks where ever they may be must be more vocal in terms of how we are presented and/or most often ignored (or disappeared) from the pages of world history. We have to challenge all those who say we are only “imagining” that we are descended from the Ancient Greeks and those who followed. Imagined communities are a concept coined by Benedict Anderson. “An imagined community is different from an actual community because it is not (and, for practical reasons, cannot be) based on everyday faceto-face interaction between its members. For example, Anderson believes that a nation is a socially constructed community, imagined by the people who perceive themselves as part of that group.” Anderson's book, Imagined Communities, in which he explains the concept in depth, was first published in 1983, and reissued with additional chapters in 1991 and a further revised version in 2006. Anderson’s work has been used by any number of scholars now writing about Greeks to explain why we cannot be and never were continued historical or cultural to the past. For these men and women we all just kinda showed up in Greece, the Balkans and the coasts of the Mediterranean. Let’s be plain, the “objectivity” claimed by professional historians is a sham. Deep-seated cultural viewpoints and politics inform far more of our current historical accounts than is now allowed. Think of the Macedonia Question or the claims that Africans out of Egypt established ancient Greek culture. There is more to being Greek in North America than going to church. During World War II and the Invasion of Cyprus in 1974 we let the world know we would not be dictated to by anyone. In terms of how we presented in historical accounts – it is well past that time now. [email protected] THE NATIONAL HERALD BOOKSTORE Exercise your mind with the latest books from The National Herald Collection FLAVOURS & DELIGHTS Tastes and pleasures of Ancient & Byzantine Cuisine FLAVOURS & DELIGHTS $46.99 the flavours of Classical greece Makedonisi(on). Parsley, the macedonian herb. Byzantine diet and cuisine. in between ancient and modern gastronomy. all in the cooking pot. advances in the study of Byzantine diet. Eating flowers Byzantine aphrodisiacs & delicacies. liutprand of Cremona. a critical guest at the Byzantine emperor's table. Timarion hens, cockerels and other choice fowl. Everyday food and gastronomic pretensions in Byzantium Pallikaria of lentils. the "brave boys" of beans. Everyday food in the middle Byzantine period Dining with foreigners Food for saints the emperor's salad "the raw and the Cooked" way of cooking and serving food in Byzantium O R D E R F O R M Please return this form with your check or money order payable to: The National Herald, 37-10 30th street, Long Island City, NY 11101-2614 or charge your credit card: o american Express o master Card o Visa o Discover αCCOUNT: εxPIRATION DATE: ναμε: αDDRESS: CITY: PHONE # / CELL: BOOKS: SIGNATURE STATE: ZIP CODE: FAx: E-MAIL: PRESS CLIPPINGS 8 THE NATIONAL HERALD, JULY 25-31, 2015 Be Careful What You Wish for: Greeks Queasy about Dramatic Reforms [The article below, written by Liz Alderman, appeared in the July 19 edition of the New York Times.] For Greece, it’s the economic equivalent of the Big Bang. So far, the questions about the tentative Greek bailout deal have focused on the pact’s austere insistence on further cost cuts and new tax increases. But just as disruptive to Greek life could be the fundamental changes the pact is demanding in the cozy old ways that the country conducts business — changes meant to make Greece a more modern, efficient Eurozone economy. The question is whether the economic overhaul, assuming that Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras can make it happen, would enable Greece to grow its way out from under the country’s staggering debts. The roots of Greece’s problems run deep. Nearly every area of the economy is ensnarled by rules and practices that discourage investment and innovation. The bailout agreement asks Greece to open some of the main bottlenecks, like the sluggish judicial system in which it can typically take more than four years to enforce a commercial contract. Greece’s creditors want to expand competition. Medicines are now sold only at pharmacies. And creditors want a further crackdown on corruption in the public sector, where the average asking price of a bribe, Tsipras After Deal: Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras speaks to reporters on July 13, after reaching a deal with the Eurogroup in Brussels. Part of the deal involves significant reforms in how Greece conducts business, which makes some Greeks nervous. for services ranging from a tax audit to a driver’s license, runs around 1,400 euros, or about $1,500. Eurozone officials like Mario Draghi, president of the European Central Bank, contend that the €86 billion bailout plan can work. The measures, Mr. Draghi said last week, “ensure that Greece will become a thriving economy.” But that is not a consensus opinion. “This bailout is not really about a growth plan for Greece, THE HERALD SQUARE TNH's Crossword Challenge ACROSS 1 Hotel 4 Saudi Arabian citizen 9 Gives off 14 Unit. Arab Repbulic (abbrev.) 15 Pimpled 16 Outlaw James 17 Defunct Greek TV Station (abbrev.) 18 ____ and the Man 19 Saint honored on July 20 20 Sixth Greek letter 22 Slanted font 24 Mrs. in Spain (abbrev.) 25 Interactive Syst. Language (abbrev.) 27 Seventh Greek letter 29 _____ Demas, original Sandy in Grease 32 Alternative to 7UP or Sprite 35 Taxi 36 Pepper plant 38 Challenges 40 Greek god of war 42 Plant 44 Lotion brand 45 Muslim's God 47 Professional wrestler Spiros 49 "___ the season to be jolly..." 50 Greek airline 52 Sugarcoated medication 54 Chicken _ __ king - 2 words 55 Casino roller 56 Snake 59 Child's round toy 63 Listening devices? 67 Fish tank growth 69 Anonym 71 Travel term 72 Act in response to something 73 Tally (2 wds.) 74 Information Tech. Institute (abbrev.) 75 Pains 76 Deputy 77 Unhappy worshipped by Ancient Greeks 12 Tyrant 13 Students of Eng. Studies Assn. (abbrev.) 21 Michael Jordan's nickname 23 Inst. for Energy Research (abbrev.) 26 Cry 28 American Studies Assn. of Korea (abbrev.) 29 Waitress on Cheers 30 White poplar 31 Vermont Founder Allen 32 Not solid 33 Largest Greek Island 34 Eagle's nest 35 Canadian Auto. Assn. (abbrev.) 37 "To ___ is human..." 39 Bro's counterpart 41 Soap Opera 43 Type of red wine 46 Heads’ armor 48 Oxi's opposite 51 Motorists' org. (init.) 53 Golly 56 Taverns 57 Fake butter 58 Seaweed substance 60 File 61 Make unclear 62 Stretched car 64 Car rental agency 65 Actress Moreno 66 "He ____, she said" 68 Highest or lowest card 70 Espy DOWN 1 Canal name 2 Skin 3 Avg. Round Trip Time (abbrev.) 4 South Atlantic Conf. (abbrev.) 5 Weak-heeled mythical figure 6 Dimension 7 Prefix ten 8 Graven image 9 Expelled 10 Jazzy Torme 11 Egyptian goddess “We’ve been asking for these changes for years, but they’ve never happened,” Mr. Xanthis said. “It’s a pity the creditors are now dictating something that we should have done ourselves.” S O P U P A L U L A C L E F T L I E G E A L P H A A B E K A P C R A A N O T I H E N O C T S H T S B O A W C H E H A L A M P A S S H S T L A M D A A I R S A P R O E B S I T E D B E T A C E C O L K Y L C Y L I B E T L A R E R U U N S E P S I L O N G A M M A The Greek economy has shrunk by 25 percent since 2010, which Mr. Tsipras and many economists argue has been caused mainly by the austerity demands of previous bailout programs. The economic hole has been dug deeper by the government’s June 28 decision to shutter the banks and impose tight restrictions on the withdrawal and movement of money. The shutdown, and its impact on the economy, added an estimated €20 billion to Greece’s bailout tab. After the European Central Bank said last week that it would at least temporarily resume emergency lending to the Greek banks, the government said the banks would reopen on Monday. But the controls on money flow, which have hobbled Greek businesses, might stay in place for weeks or months. Still, if Greece could find the political will to carry out the overhauls — many of which drew from an Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development assessment of what needs to be done — it would make a huge difference, economists say. The tentative bailout agreement “does contain many reforms that are badly needed,” said Miranda Xafa, a senior fellow at the Center for International Governance and former member of the International Monetary Fund’s executive board who is based in Athens. That includes a demand that Athens finally take steps to stamp out corruption and cronyism, which are among the biggest impediments to a Greek economic revival. Opening a company is now easier in Greece than it once was, but getting the operating license is still complicated. “That’s where corruption comes in,” Ms. Xafa said. “You have to get permits from different ministries, which takes ages. And sometimes, people are asking for a kickback.” It’s not that Athens has made This Week in Greek History: Celebrating Arianna Huffington Solution to last week’s puzzle B I D E but a plan to make sure the European Central Bank and the International Monetary Fund get paid, and the euro area doesn’t break up,” said Mujtaba Rahman, chief Eurozone analyst for the London-based Eurasia Group. “With so many interests at play, it’s hard to devise an optimal economic strategy for Greece,” he said. Many of the changes demanded by creditors were agreed to by previous Greek governments, in two earlier bailouts since 2010, but they have yet to be fully carried out. The toughest measures this time include requirements that Athens make additional cuts to pensions and pry open the labor market by streamlining collective bargaining and making it easier to lay off workers. Economists say the changes demanded of Greece will make little difference over the short term, unless the economy begins to emerge from its latest recession. But with around €4 billion in new spending cuts required by the bailout plan, analysts say the economy could be further restrained. Still, some Greeks see an economic overhaul as long overdue. Spyros Xanthis, the managing director of Xanthis, a familyowned marine exporting company in the port of Piraeus, said his costs would drop markedly if there was more competition in areas of the economy like the legal and transportation professions. “If I could pay transportation costs of €600 instead of €1,000, that would help the bottom line,” Mr. Xanthis said. “If my legal fees fell because the legal and notary professions were fully opened, that would be better too.” He added that he could use the savings to invest in expanding his business. no reforms under the previous bailout programs. As of last year, the European Commission reported, Greece had substantially reduced pension costs and cut government employment by 150,000 workers. Wages fell by an average of more than 21 percent in five years, helping to lure new investment. In tourism, an engine of growth, increased competitiveness and simplified visa procedures helped stoke business. And less government red tape for companies has slightly lifted Greece in the World Bank’s “Ease of Doing Business” rankings this year to 61st, up from 65th last year, placing it just ahead of Russia but still behind Rwanda. Nonetheless, exports have not become a driving force for growth. Family incomes have fallen by a third. More than a third of Greeks are now at risk of poverty and a quarter of working-age people are unemployed. Some Greeks worry that the latest demands will take a larger toll. Theodora Kapetanelli, who took over the family pharmacy established by her father in 1974, feared that the Eurozone creditors’ demands for more competition would hurt her business. Currently, Greek pharmacies can be owned and run only by licensed pharmacists, who are limited by law to owning only a single shop. And pharmacies are the only place where even over-thecounter medicines can be purchased. That is a reason the cost of even nonprescription drugs is 27 percent higher in Greece than in other European countries sampled by the O.E.C.D. Ms. Kapetanelli said her profit margins would fall if nonprescription medicines could be sold in supermarkets and other places. Being able to own more than one pharmacy under the new rules holds little appeal for her, because costs like rent and employee salaries would increase. “Certainly we fear that we will lose our jobs and our businesses,” she said. Some of the creditors’ new stipulations, such as increasing some consumer taxes to 23 percent, may prove challenging to enforce, said Panagiotis Nikoloudis, Greece’s tax czar. “Let’s put it this way,” Mr. Nikoloudis said. “As much as you increase the percentage of tax, you increase the interest of people to avoid paying the tax.” But if Greece’s reform effort slows this time, there is a backup: Mr. Tsipras has given in to European oversight of his government’s every economic move. “Like it or not, Greece has now been made a vassal state of the euro area, and it’s absolutely clear the dragging of feet — that’s now dead,” said James Nixon, the chief European economist at Oxford Economics in London. “The fact that we’re on the edge of the precipice, and will continue to be there, will focus people’s minds on the reforms,” he said. “But it’s a scary road,” Mr. Nixon added. “If at any time the creditors decide, ‘We’ve had enough,’ then Greece is out of the Eurozone.” Y P T E A N A R T T A P P E A T S N S N D O I A F L L E U R E R A S E D E L T A S W U N G O B O E This week, on July 15, 1950, Arianna Huffington was born. The media giant was born in Athens to father Konstantinos and mother Elli. She was named Ariadne-Anna Stasinopoulou. In 1986 she married Michael Huffington. Shortly thereafter, in 1990, she became a United States citizen. Huffington is the cofounder, president, and editorin-chief of the Huffington Post Media Group. She moved to England when she was only 16 and graduated from Cambridge University with an M.A. in Economics. At 21, she became president of the famed debating society, the Cambridge Union. In May 2005, she launched The Huffington Post, a news and blog site that quickly became one of the most widely read, frequently-cited media brands on the Internet. In 2012, the site won a Pulitzer Prize for national reporting. She has been named to Forbes’ Most Powerful Women list and made Time Magazine's list of the world’s 100 most influential people. She serves on several boards, including The Center for Public Integrity; The Committee to Protect Journalists; HuffPost's partner in Spain, the newspaper EL PAÍS; Payoff; and ONEX. She is also a heavy presence in the media. In 2005 she appeared on the Daily Show with Job Stuart. She also joined the cast of Seth MacFarlane's animated series, The Cleveland Show, playing the wife of Tim the Bear, also named Arianna. Her 14th book, Thrive: The Third Metric to Redefining Suc- cess and Creating a Life of WellBeing, Wisdom, and Wonder debuted at #1 on the New York Times Bestseller list and was released in paperback in March. Her newest book Sleep Power, on the science, history and mystery of sleep is scheduled to be published next April. Arianna Huffington: Media giant Arianna Huffington was born 65 years ago this week. THE NATIONAL HERALD, JULY 25-31, 2015 GREECE CYPRUS 9 Greece Readies Big Sell-offs, Privatization Chiefs Charged with Embezzlement ATHENS – The top three officials of Greece’s privatization fund have been charged with embezzlement, just as the government is ready to start pushing sales of state enterprises. An anti-corruption prosecutor brought the charges in connection with the sale of 28 stateowned buildings on 20-year leaseback deals that were said to have cost the state 580-600 million euros ($629-$650 million), the newspaper Kathimerini reported. Prosecutor Eleni Raikou investigated the property sales after private complaints and found enough evidence to charge the former president of the Hellenic Republic Asset Development Fund (TAIPED) Constantinos Maniatopoulos, the ex-managing director Yiannis Emiris and former executive director Andreas Taprantzis. The former TAIPED officials are not facing breach of faith charges as the Fund’s charters gave them immunity from such prosecution but they have been charged with embezzlement due to failing to transfer promptly interest payments from the deal to a state account, leading to losses of some 100,000 euros. Raikou also charged evaluators with valuing the properties at below their market price. The deal with Eurobank Properties and Ethniki Pangaia was clinched for 261 million euros in 2013 and concluded in 2014 but the state suffered damages of between 580 and 600 million euros, according to the prosecutor’s 200-page report. The investigation into the deal between TAIPED and the property firms was launched in December 2014 after a complaint by the Piraeus bar association. TSIPRAS PUSHES PRIVATIZATION Work was supposed to begin next year on a 7 billion euros ($7.6 billion) waterfront urban renewal project almost twice the size of New York’s Central Park that could have poured nearly a billion euros into Greece’s depleted coffers. The plans stalled late last year after the far-left SYRIZA party took power and promised to halt attempts at putting the private sector in control of state assets, both on ideological grounds and because leaders believe rampant corruption must be addressed before any sell-off. Now, in an attempt to get a third European bailout and prevent the Greek economy from collapsing, the ruling party has done an about-face. It has pledged to fast-track the waterfront project, plus sell gov- ernment assets and allow for private development of state-owned property, all to generate cash that will help reduce Greece’s 320-billion-euro national debt and pay back money lent by European nations to prop up ailing banks. Experts say the goal set by Greece’s European counterparts for the country to raise 50 billion euros in privatizations and private use of state property is probably impossible — but that Greece must make a better effort than it has in the past. “There can be absolutely no backpedaling or unwinding with the privatization effort,” said Mujtaba Rahman, European director for the Eurasia Group political and business risk consulting firm. “This is about testing the government’s appetite to liberalize the economy and move forward with pro-market reforms.” Big money assets that Greece could sell include state-owned stakes in Athens’ new airport, energy company Hellenic Petroleum and electrical utility Public Power Corp., plus offshore oil or natural gas drilling parcels. Greece also has stock in banks valued at 7.5 billion euros, but the true value of the stake is unknown because the Athens stock market stopped trading at the end of June as the country descended into financial chaos. But over the past few years during Europe’s debt crises, privatizing assets has been a key demand placed on countries being bailed out. Greece notably failed to meet initial targets. The privatizations have met with varying degrees of resistance, with some arguing that stressed governments such as Greece’s are selling assets at below-market prices. Opponents also say privatization reduces job security and transfers wealth to a rich elite. Greece’s development fund doesn’t publicly disclose the estimated value of assets it has to offer, but the deal it negotiated for the waterfront renewal project would give Greece 950 million euros in return for a 99-year lease on the property. A Greek company with backing from Chinese and Arab investors would then build a huge park, a shopping center, a marina, 1,000 hotel rooms and a skyscraper apartment building on what’s billed as Europe’s largest undeveloped waterfront tract. Multimillion-euro yachts dock at a marina within the parcel that was built for the 2004 Olympics, but a crumbling, two-block-long building with a leaky roof bakes in the sun. It was built for athletes but never used after the games. (Material from the Associated Press was used in this report) Tsipras Survives Bailout Vote, Troika up Next Continued from page 1 mise that forces us to implement a program in which we do not believe, and we will implement it because the alternatives are tough," he told lawmakers. "We are summoned today to legislate under a state of emergency." Tsipras also ruled out resigning. "The presence of the left in this government isn't about the pursuit of office, it's a bastion from which to fight for our people's interests," he said. "And as far as I'm concerned, I won't abandon this bastion, at least of my own free will." Tsipras said approval would give Greece breathing room to quash speculation that the country will be forced to abandon the euro, and help it regain market confidence and eventually tap bond markets again. Before the debate got underway, about 10,000 people demonstrated outside Parliament, protesting the latest measures to overhaul Greece's judicial and banking sectors. Minor violence marred the end of the protest when a few teenagers threw petrol bombs at riot police, but no injuries or arrests were reported. NOW COMES NEGOTIATIONS Negotiations with creditors are now expected to start soon. "From this point on, the government will focus all its attention on negotiating efforts in order that the agreement is concluded," Gerovasili said. She also pledged action to tackle corruption and tax evasion, address the "humanitarian crisis" in a country where more than a quarter of the workforce is jobless and poverty has soared, and restart the recession-mauled economy. The SYRIZA-led coalition government hopes the new bailout talks can conclude before Aug. 20, when Greece must repay a debt worth more than 3 billion euros ($3.3 billion) to the European Central Bank. On July 22, the ECB provided a new vital cash injection to Greece's battered banks. A European banking official told The Associated Press the ECB decided to increase emergency liquidity to Greek banks by 900 million euros ($980 million) — the second such cash injection in just under a week. Fearing a run by depositors flocking to take their savings out of Greek banks, the government imposed capital controls more than three weeks ago, restricting daily withdrawals to 60 euros ($65) per account holder. Extra ECB liquidity means that Greek banks will still be able to hand out cash. Greece has relied on bailout loans totaling 240 billion euros since 2010 after it was locked out of international money markets. It nearly crashed out of the Eurozone this month, after relations between Athens and its creditors hit rock-bottom, and was only saved by a last-minute U-turn from Tsipras. The July 23 vote was Tsipras' second crunch test in Parliament in a week. Many in SYRIZA, including former finance minister Yanis Varoufakis, voted against last week's austerity measures, which included a big hike to sales taxes that took effect on Monday. But Varoufakis voted in favor of the new reforms this time. THE REBELS HANG TOUGH An increase in the number of dissenters would have left Tsipras politically hamstrung. Although he would still retain a nominal parliamentary majority — as he has shown no inclination to expel rebels — Tsipras would depend on the support of opposition parties to pass any new reforms. SYRIZA rebels in the vote included the firebrand Parliament speaker, Zoe Konstantopoulou. In a letter to Greece's President and Tsipras, Konstantopoulou asserted the measures were a "violent attack on democracy," arguing that lawmakers had been given very little time to study the voluminous bill. Tsipras has accused party critics of acting irresponsibly. The reforms approved are aimed at reducing the country's court backlog and speeding up revenue-related cases. Greek lawyers' associations oppose them, arguing that they will have the opposite effect. Justice Minister Nikos Paraskevopoulos conceded that the government would have preferred changes, but added that Greece is "in a state of emergency" and the alternative to accepting the proposed reforms would be the country's forced exit from the Eurozone. "Out of two problems, I chose the milder one," he said. Lawmakers also approved re- Alexis Tsipras survives a Parliament vote, and hopes to keep the Greek government stable and comply with Troika demands, even as questions remain in Parliament and on the street about the latest agreement. forms related to banking union mechanisms, aimed at reducing the risk for European governments from bank crises. In Brussels, Pierre Moscovici, the European Union's top economy official, said he hopes the bailout deal can be signed by mid-August, although he ac- knowledged that means Greece has to meet a "punishing" schedule. By Nicholas Paphitis and Menelaos Hadjicostis. Derek Gatopoulos in Athens and Raf Casert in Brussels contributed Another Dark Anniversary for Cyprus, but Light is in Sight at End of Tunnel Continued from page 1 truth of “such a violation of human dignity, which everyone can relate to…they become as passionate as any Greek and Cypriot-American. Simotas praised Phillip Christopher, the founder and president of PSEKA, and other organizations “that have made sure for decades that we don’t forget.” Christopher had just returned from attending meetings in Washington, DC with Deputy Secretary of State Anthony Blinken and Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Amanda Sloat. There were also representatives of the offices of the National Security Advisor and Vice President Biden. Also at the meeting were of the Hellenic American Leadership Council (HALC), Andy and Mike Manatos, and Savas Tsivikos representing AHEPA’s Cyprus Hellenic Affairs Committee. “We told the State Department there is an opportunity between Greek and Turkish Cypriots” to reunify Cyprus,” but he is concerned that as in the past, Turkey will torpedo it.” He said U.S. officials agree that Erdogan’s unpredictability is an issue, “but they also believe this is the right time and they are encouraged by the statements of the New Turkish Cypriot leader Mustafa Akinci.” He is pleased “The U.S. is demonstrating its support for the Republic of Cyprus” but added, “As long as there are 43,000 Troops on the island and 350,000 illegal settlers…the 90,000 Turkish Cypriots who have passports from the Republic of Cyprus will not be able to do anything.” The most important development is Akinci’s statement that the EU’s acquis communautaire , the accumulated legislation, legal acts, and court decisions which constitute the body of European Union law, should apply in a re-unified Cyprus. Christopher emphasized there should literally be a two- way street. “Today there are Turkish Cypriots moving to the south, but no Greek Cypriots are moving to the north,” he said, and is concerned that could be the foundation for taking over the whole island. Christopher spoke to TNH about the importance of the work of HALC and expressed his appreciation for its funding by industrialist Nikos Mouyiaris, who is modest about his role. “He will probably be angry that Community leaders and diplomats were among the faithful at the Cyprus memorial service at the Church of Archangel Michael in Port Washington, NY. Seen above are Nikos Tsiazas, Costas Tsentas, Ambassadors Nicholas Emiliou, Vasilios Philippou, and George Iliopoulos. I said this,” he told TNH. During the HALC conference call Zemenides also noted Ankara’s past obstructionism, but he pointed out the recent positive statements by Akinci would have been unimaginable a year ago. He highlighted conditions that give cause for optimism, including a deepening of relations between Greece, Cyprus, and Israel, and a growing distrust of Turkey. “There is a case to be made we are trending in the right direction, and that we are in a substantially different context for the peace process. The first new element is that unlike the time of the Annan plan that was rejected in 2004, Cyprus is an EU member, not just a candidate,” the second is a substantial shift in Turkish Cypriot leadership beyond just Akinci, fueled by fears that their identify is being overwhelmed by both the Asia Minor setters and Erdogan’s AKP party. The third is the energy discoveries, but he added that the statements about “the EU acquis is huge.” He also noted that Erdogan may want a solution because his recent international and domestic political crashes and problems in the Turkish economy may have made joining the EU a priority again, and the Republic of Cyprus holds a veto. In attendance at the memorial service were Ambassador Nicholas Emiliou, Permanent Representative of Cyprus to the UN, Ambassadors Vasilios Philippou and George Iliopoulos, Consuls General of Cyprus and Greece, respectively, FCAO president Costas Tsentas, and New York City Councilman Costas Constantinides, who has roots in Cyprus. Constantinides said, "I thank all who attended the Cyprus Federation of America and PSEKA's memorial service to commemorate the 41st anniversary of the invasion of Cyprus. The somber occasion recognized the importance of the lives that perished, renewed the spirit of our fight for human rights and justice for Cyprus, and provided an opportunity to educate our younger generation about this journey. It is time for Cyprus to be united. " Akinci’s Acknowledgment: the Turkish Invasion of Cyprus in 1974 Was “War” NICOSIA – Turkish-Cypriot President Mustafa Akinci said his country’s 1974 invasion of Cyprus was “war,” not the “peace operation” Ankara has insisted it was. The declaration was welcomed by Cypriot President Nicos Anastasiades as the two men have bonded since resuming reunification talks on May 15 that hope to restore peace on the island split for 41 years. It was the first time any Turkish Cypriot leader had used the word “war” in referring to the Turkish invasion or acknowledged the effects it had on the Greek Cypriot population. It came just ahead of the July 20 anniversary of the invasion. According to Turkish Cypriot media, in his statement, Akinci said: “There is no doubt what we called ‘peace operation’ can also say it was a war. And the war’s conditions were undoubtedly difficult and challenging. After the great suffering the Turkish Cypriot people experienced in the 1950s and 1960s, the Greek Cypriot community too was one of the biggest victims of the 1974 tragedy caused by the Greek junta.” Anastasiades said he was particularly pleased with the remarks, adding that Akinci`s statement showed “gallantry,” the Cyprus Mail reported. Earlier, in a written statement marking the anniversary, Anastasiades said he was “comforted” by the reference and acknowledgement by Akinci. “Let us hope that Mr. Erdogan will at least indicate the country’s determination to end this unacceptable situation,” he added, referring to a visit later in the day to the north by Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan to attend Turkish Cypriot celebrations. Speaking to reporters after the morning event at the Makedonitissa Tomb, Anastasiades said it was sad day. He said it was regrettable that while some mourned, others were celebrating. “We must work to heal the wounds and fade the scars,” he said, the Mail reported. “This is a day of sorrow and of sad memories, forty one years on memories are still fresh. At the same time our obligation and our duty to the country and to those who have lost their lives become more pressing,” the President said. A formal church memorial service was held at Faneromeni Church in Nicosia, attended by the President and the political leadership. A series of other anti-occupation events will also take place during the day. UK OFFERS LAND FOR PEACE Cyprus’ once-ruler, Great Britain, is willing to give up large parts of its bases on the island if a reunification deal is signed. Foreign Secretary Philip Hammond said that, “We have made clear that in the context of a settlement, Britain is willing to offer to surrender a significant proportion of the land surface of the bases to the Republic of Cyprus to allow development,” after meeting his Cypriot counterpart Ioannis Kasoulides. “That offer remains on the table, and we hope that it will add to the economic benefits of a settlement being concluded and help to stimulate economic growth in Cyprus in the future,” he added, Agence France Presse reported. Britain retains two strategically important military bases on Cyprus which remained sovereign territory after the country’s independence in 1960. Turkish troops unlawfully occupied the northern third in 1974, invading after a Greekinspired coup which hoped to absorb the country in a union. Turkey still keeps a standing army of 30,000 troops there in the territory only it recognizes. Anastasiades and Akinci, have been the first to make headway in reunification talks in more than four decades, blossoming hope of a deal. As part of a 2004 UN peace deal, London offered to return around 50 percent of non-military bases land in the south, but Greek Cypriots in a referendum rejected the settlement blueprint. Britain confirmed the offer still stands in the event of a peace accord being reached. JUNCKER SEES BEST CHANCE YET The rival leaders of ethnically divided Cyprus must not let the chance to reunify the island slip away as renewed peace talks kick into gear, the European Commission’s top official said. EU Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker said encouraging signs of progress in negotiations shouldn’t go to waste. “This is a unique chance, a unique opportunity and we should not lose the momentum,” Juncker said after talks with Anastasiades in the Cypriot capital. Juncker praised Anastasiades for his determined stance in the United Nations-mediated talks with Akinci. Talks resumed in May after an eight-month pause triggered by a feud between the Cypriot government and Turkey over the island’s right to explore for gas and oil deposits off its shores. Turkey insisted that a unilateral Greek Cypriot search for gas infringed on Turkish Cypriot rights to the island’s potential mineral wealth. A hopeful Juncker said that a Cyprus peace accord would be “good news for the entire European Union” and that he would take a personal interest in negotiations. U.N. envoy Espen Barth Eide has said that dynamic energy and positive climate” in the talks are starting “to pay real dividends.” That’s partly due to the rise of moderate leftist Akinci to power last April. But talks are still at an early state and much remains to be discussed including thorny issues that have stumped previous rounds of negotiations like military intervention rights accorded to Turkey. Both leaders agree that any peace accord should be anchored on EU principles and law. Cyprus joined the EU in 2004, but only the south enjoys full membership benefits. There’s hope this time reunification will be achieved. EDITORIALS LETTERS 10 THE NATIONAL HERALD, JULY 25-31, 2015 FROM OUR WEBSITE… The National Herald A weekly publication of the NATIONAL HERALD, INC. (ΕΘΝΙΚΟΣ ΚΗΡΥΞ), reporting the news and addressing the issues of paramount interest to the Greek-American community of the United States of America. Tsipras Shows His Mettle Assistant to the Publisher, Advertising Veta H. Diamataris Papadopoulos In response to “Greece in Ruins: Tsipras, SYRIZA's Damage Done,” by Andy Dabilis: Executive Editor Constantinos E. Scaros Religion Editor Theodore Kalmoukos Senior Writer Constantine S. Sirigos Online Managing Editor Andy Dabilis Andy Dabilis is a Monday morning quarterback. Now, he sees things clearly, in hindsight. Greek Prime Minister Alexis Publisher-Editor Antonis H. Diamataris Tsipras tried to negotiate different terms for the huge loans that others before him had taken on. He didn’t succeed. But, you never know until you actually try. Dabilis always berated all the previous Greek leaders for capitulating too quickly to the Troika. Tsipras had the nerve to go to Brussels, Berlin, and Paris and stand before German Chancellor Angela Merkel and Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble and bring up his country’s case, in a clear message. Tsipras may be young and inexperienced, but heacted with more maturity than his predecessors. Conversely, the German stance has been met with disapproval from much of the world, especially the United States. Lambros Karpodinis Production Manager Chrysoula Karametros The National Herald (USPS 016864) is published weekly by The National Herald Inc. at 37-10 30th Street, LIC, NY 11101-2614 Tel: (718)784-5255, Fax: (718)472-0510, e-mail: [email protected] Democritou 1 and Academias Sts, Athens, 10671, Greece Tel: 011.30.210.3614.598, Fax: 011.30.210.3643.776, e-mail: [email protected] Subscriptions by mail: 1 year $66.00, 6 months $33.00, 3 months $22.00, 1 month $11.00 Home delivery NY, NJ, CT: 1 year $88.00, 6 months $48.00, 3 months $33.00, 1 month $14.00 Home delivery New England States: 1 year $109.00, 6 months $57.00, 3 months $41.00, 1 month $18.00 On line subscription: Subscribers to the print edition: 1 year $57.60, 6 months $39.50, 3 months $25.00; Non subscribers: 1 year $90.00, 6 months $45.50, 3 months $22.50 Periodical postage paid at L.I.C., N.Y. and additional mailing offices. Postmaster send change of address to: THE NATIONAL HERALD, 37-10 30th Street, LIC, NY 11101-2614 TO OUR READERS the national herald welcomes letters from its readers intended for publication. they should include the writer’s name, address, and telephone number and be addressed to: the Editor, the national herald, 37-10 30th street, long island City, nY 11101. letters can also be faxed to (718) 4720510 or e-mailed to [email protected]. we reserve the right to edit letters for publication and regret that we are unable to acknowledge or return those left unpublished. Tsipras fought hard, reader says. Tsipras’ Task at Hand Votes have taken place in EU parliaments – a number must still take place in Greece – that are clearing the way for negotiations over a third bailout loan for Greece and a Memorandum of Understanding with its Troika creditors. These actions will lower the curtain on the “To Grexit or not to Grexit” drama of the past few weeks. Of course, more acts will follow, and there is ample room on the stage for a full-blown tragedy. During intermissions, there will be much discussion in the galleries about the recent developments and who is responsible for bringing Greece to the edge of the cliff and the EU to the brink of disaster. At this time we will pass on participating. First of all, more information is needed about what was going on – the statements to date of people like former Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis and SYRIZA Left Platform leader Panagiotis Lafazanis leave us scratching our heads and hungry for objective reports. But, most importantly, it is time – long past time – to focus on the future and what must be done to build the New Greece that we Greeks know is necessary, more so than even the most frustrated Troika officials. There are signs that Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras wants to move forward on the structural reforms that will also prompt debt reduction, but there is the danger that the focus will shift again from the national interest to party politics if snap elections are called for this fall. Perhaps Tsipras will muster both the will and the skill needed to avoid them. Though we do not always agree with the prime minister’s policies or performance, Greece does not have the time, the money, or the stomach for new elections. Our Future, Our Voices The inner workings of the Greek Orthodox Church will always be something of a black box. Nevertheless, our way of life in America compels us to seek greater transparency and more of a voice in our Church’s operations. This week’s edition features a story uncovered by our Religion Editor, Theodore Kalmoukos. It appears that behind the scenes, the process has begun that will culminate in a successor to Archbishop Demetrios. Insiders – to the degree that Church members can know enough even to be called insiders – are shocked. It was believed that Demetrios would remain on the throne at least until the Grand Opening of St. Nicholas at Ground Zero. The larger question is, however, whether a way can be found for our community to have a greater say in the selection of the leader whose impact on Greek-Americans and their future extends beyond the issues of the Church. Surely there can be regularly-scheduled forums in various parts of the country. where hierarchs from America and Constantinople, as well as members of the Archdiocesan Council can brief clergy and laity, and be sounding boards for messages that can be conveyed to Constantinople. Such initiatives are the only way to combat the dangerous growth in cynicism, and worse, indifference among the laity, and frustration among the clergy. The Silent Plurality President Richard Nixon often spoke of “the silent majority” – the masses of Americans who quietly seethed while the country was progressing in ways wholly unacceptable to them – and perhaps no one best represented the “voice of the silent majority,” as he was dubbed, than Spiro Agnew – who as Nixon’s vice president occupied the highest political office ever by a Greek-American. Fast-forwarding to the present, one year before the next presidential election, Donald Trump is as likely a person as any to be deemed the new voice of the silent majority – except that he seems to put his foot in his mouth so often that he alienates supporters almost as quickly as he attracts them. The business mogul/TV celebrity’s most recent blunder was to mock Senator John McCain as not being a true war hero because all he did was get captured. “I like people who don’t get captured,” Trump said. Almost all of the other dozen or so Republican presidential candidates, in defense of McCain and POWs in general, lined up to condemn Trump’s words, some deeming him unfit to serve as commander-in-chief and calling on GOP national chairman Reince Preibus (another Greek-American) to denounce Trump formally. Earlier in the month, Trump offended another large group of Americans: those of Mexican descent. His words basically left the impression that he thinks Mexicans as a people are generally “rapists,” though some of them are “good people.” In that instance, the other Republicans treaded cautiously in criticizing Trump. Surely they do not share Trump’s caustic, antiMexican sentiment. Why, then, were they so gunshy about speaking out against him? Because Trump touched on an issue that resonates with if not America’s silent majority, then the Republican voters’ silent plurality: illegal aliens. If Bush, Huckabee, Rubio, and co. had blasted Trump for attacking an entire nation of people, a sizeable chunk of voters likely would have perceived them as being soft on illegal immigration, and labeled them supporters of amnesty. This is the reason Trump continues to lead in the GOP polls: not because his supporters think that most Mexicans are rapists, nor because they think that McCain is not a true war hero. But because Trump is virtually the only candidate in either major party who seems to give a hoot about ending illegal immigration. To the question: “why do people still like Donald Trump?” we answer, with our own question: “Why hasn’t another candidate stepped up to lead on the issue of illegal immigration, but in a respectful, responsible, non-offensive manner? AGORA – THE ORIGINAL MARKETPLACE OF IDEAS By Dan Georgakas and Constantinos E. Scaros From time to time, an issue emerges and inspires various minds to converge, often at odds with one another, to discuss it. Hopefully, collective enlightenment will result from such conversations. The Ancient Greeks did that in the Agora, the original marketplace of ideas, and we, their modern-day descendants, aspire to continue that tradition. We respect one another’s opinion very much, but often times we will disagree on particular issues. We would never fabricate a difference of opinion for the sake of writing an interesting column. Rest assured, anything we write here are our sincere, heartfelt thoughts. We will share them with you every two weeks. We hope you enjoy them, and we look forward to your taking part in the discussion as well – by contributing letters to the editor in response, and/or commenting on our website: www.thenationalherald.com The Confederate Flag: Repeal it with an Axe or a Scalpel? SCAROS PRESENTS HIS POINT OF VIEW Dan, I love the South. I hope to live there one day, yearround. I think most Southerners are good people – and those who are racists are a small percentage of bad apples. I also think that a lot – maybe even most – of the people who support the display of the Confederate flag are not racists, either. To them, the flag is no different than, say, the benign gesture of allegiance sports fans exhibit when wearing articles of clothing bearing their favorite teams’ names and logos. Nonetheless, there is enough baggage about the perception of the Confederate flag to warrant its removal from social acceptability, must like the swastika (even though that may be overstating the case, as the swastika, more than the Confederate flag, is inextricably intertwined with Nazi genocide – whereas the Confederate flag symbolizes concepts other than slavery). I saw a poignant post on social media recently, it went something like this: “Ten years from now, same-sex marriage and use of marijuana will be perfectly acceptable, but America will still hate blacks.” And while I do not agree that those who hate blacks today, or would in ten years, come close to representing “America,” the point is well taken: racism is an ugly stain that contradicts the concept of human evolution, throughout the world and specifically in the United States. For that reason, I think more good than harm will come from the banishing of the Confederate flag and so I applaud decisions to remove it from public buildings, and more broadly from Southern culture. I am concerned, though, that the Politically Correct Police will deny the necessary period of adjustment, as they always do, for Confederate supporters without a racist bone in their bodies. For instance, fans of Southern rock bands, such as Lynyrd Skynyrd, 38 Special, The Outlaws, and Molly Hatchett, all of which have had the confederate flag displayed on their concert t-shirts and other paraphernalia over the years in one way, shape, or form. Is a person who still has a shirt from, say, a concert 10 years ago and would like to wear it now a pariah? An outcast from society? An evil racist? What about those who enjoy songs about Dixie? Or who revere some of the presidents of the United States who owned slaves, including two of our iconic Founding Fathers – George Washington and Thomas Jefferson – whose likenesses appear on Mount Rushmore. Shall we rush with hammer and chisel to tear down half of that landmark? Shall we remove Washington’s face from the dollar bill and the quarter coin? And Jefferson’s from the nickel? How about those who, in youthful exuberance, had a tattoo of the Confederate flag branded onto their arm or chest, much like an avid Rolling Stones fan might have a tattoo of the famous tongue-and-lip logo associated with that band? Again, I agree that in weighing all factors, the decision to remove the Confederate flag from American culture is a sound one. But I think it is hardheaded – typical leftist intolerance – to expect that this is to be done overnight, granting absolutely no period of adjustment to those who view that symbol as benignly as, say, a patriotic Hellene views an Evzone. GEORGAKAS RESPONDS Dino, two words summarize my thoughts about banishing the battle flag of the Confederacy from the state capitol of South Carolina: good riddance. As I do not suffer from historical amnesia, I know the flag was hoisted in 1962 as a symbol for defying the new civil rights legislation at hand. No ifs, ands, or buts about that. No ifs, ands, or buts that many Americans, black and white, lost their lives or were beaten senseless trying to bring an end to segregation. I also know that the Confederacy came into existence to maintain and promote human slavery. The ensuing conflict killed or wounded millions of Americans. Southern apologists suggest the South fought for states’ rights. That’s a half-truth at best. When federal law protected slavery as in the Fugitive Slave Act and the Dred Scott decision by the Supreme Court, the South had no problem with federal laws being supreme in every state of the union. The South only evoked states’ rights when the political climate turned against them. Although most Northerners were not for the immediate abolition of slavery, they could not accept slavery moving out of the South to new Western territories, such as Kansas and Nebraska. They understood a family of free Americans could not compete with agriculture based on slave labor. Regarding the bravery of the rebels, Ulysses S. Grant, commander of the victorious Northern armies, put it well in his autobiography when he wrote no soldiers ever fought more gallantly for such an unworthy cause. He also cited the bravery of his own troops. When people speak of dignified and courtly Confederate generals and officers, a myth in any case, they usually do not mention that a number of them murdered black Northern soldiers who had surrendered and after the war, many of them were central to the founding of the Ku Klux Klan. I also know that when Greeks arrived to the United States en masse in the early 1900s, they were frequently at- tacked by the Klan. AHEPA was partly founded as a response to the actions of the KKK and related groups. Some organizations who work to honor Southern soldiers who fought in the Civil War argue that African Americans fought for the South. The truth is that the Confederate government prohibited the arming of blacks as dangerous. Slaves could only be used for menial military tasks. The Union army, in contrast, eventually recruited and fully armed blacks, albeit in segregated units. At the conclusion of the war, hundreds of thousands of blacks were in the union army or waiting to be activated. We are speaking of governmental, not private, display of the rebel flag. We are speaking of the rebel flag flying alongside the American flag as a relative or coequal. This regards governmental policy and symbolism. Individuals who want to display confederation flags on private property, at grave sites, or even tattoo them on their foreheads remain free to do so. If Walmart and Amazon do not wish to sell confederate apparel, they, too, are free to do so. Racism in the United Sates, North and South, is finally abating. Southerners need to ask themselves if they still want to be identified with their region’s history of slavery and segregation. All nations have historical deeds and ideas they have come to regret. To excuse them by honoring fallen soldiers doesn’t hide the fact that the Confederate flag is a symbol of the worst aspects of American culture. WHAT’S YOUR OPINION? Confederate Flag: The Confederate Flag no doubt symbolizes slavery and racism to some. But does it also stand for benign love of the South to others? Services to our readers: Call us for any information pertaining to the paper or anything else at 718-7845255. • Home Delivery service is available in the majority of the East coast. We start it anytime and stop it anytime. Call us three days in advance at 718-784-5255. Going on vacation, call to discontinue and we will easily renew upon your return. • Mail Delivery service is available from coast to coast. Delivery is dependent on Post Office and region. Any unforeseen delays please contact us at 718-784-5255. • Newsstands carry our papers in NY, NJ. CT & MA. Cannot find us on newsstands? Please call us at 718-784-5255 and we will make arrangements to get it there promptly. • Online websites to our subscribers to be accessed online anytime of the day or night with up-to-date information. Read us on line at www.thenationalherald.com. • Classified services available with a wide category selection and well read worldwide. It’s the go to paper in the Greek Community. To get results call our professionals at 718-784-5255. • Display advertising available to promote your business to the Greek American Community. Want to reach the movers and shakers of the community advertise with us. Call our advertising experts at 718784-5255. • 20% off your subscription by enrolling a friend or family member. THE NATIONAL HERALD, JULY 25-31, 2015 VIEWPOINTS 11 Caitlyn Jenner Would Out- Now What? How Does Greece Adjust to the New Deal? poll Gov. George Pataki might have even If Caitlyn Jenner voted for Sarah were running for Palin for president. president of the Deal with it. United States in Even more piti2016 – even as a ful than the obsesRepublican – she Americans sion probably would have with what rate higher on pubgender someone lic opinion polls who doesn’t even than George Pataki, know them chooses along with a handto identify with is ful of other emithat they would nently well-qualiby CONSTANTINOS E. vote for him in a fied candidates, SCAROS second over Grasuch as Lindsey ham, Kasich, and Graham, John KaSpecial to The National Herald Jindal. That’s besich, and Bobby cause they also Jindal. And that is have no clue about what it sad. Oh, so, so sad. Caitlyn Jenner, up until re- means to be president. It’s not cently, was Bruce Jenner, the the guy (or gal) with the nicest 1976 Olympic Decathlon cham- smile. Or the smoothest voice. pion, reality show celebrity, and Or the sexiest body. It is also not stepfather of the why-are-they- necessarily the person of even famous? Kardashians. But courage: like Rosa Parks, or after going through gender tran- Chesley Sullinger (the pilot who sition, Bruce the man is now landed the airplane safely in the Caitlyn the woman. Good for Hudson River a few years back), or Jason Collins (the first athlete him…her. If a man feels more comfort- of a major American sport – basable becoming a woman, or vice ketball – to declare he is gay), versa, that’s fine – despite how or Jenner. To put it another way: would many Evangelical Christians blame natural disasters on God’s you let Jenner fly the airplane wrath in retaliation for such you’re on, if he never took flying lessons? Would you let him percontempt. What I don’t understand, form a serious operation on though, is why anyone beyond you? Diffuse a live bomb inside the Jenner family finds any of a room in which you’re trapped? this relevant, or even interest- Oh, heck, or even bake your ing. Sure, if the United States wedding cake if he’s never even Virtually every economist worth his salt on this side of the Atlantic and a large number elsewhere, including many in Germany, argued that Greece should have left the Eurozone on the not unreasonable grounds that they could survive a terrible short-term economic hit but would be well-placed for a longer term recovery. But the Greek people, through their democratically-elected representatives, looked over the brink and decided otherwise. They chose to face what most economists, the U.S. Government, and the IMF believe will be a slow asphyxiation with only the most tenuous hope of recovery. They live there, we don’t, and they have to live with the choice. Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras made a number of serious mistakes, not least his attempt to demonize Germany before he had his ducks in order. It played well in Greece but perversely strengthened the German hand, not only by creating a strong anti-Greek consensus among Germans, but giving other Europeans the impression that Greece was creating a diversion rather than addressing its problems. Tsipras also misjudged Spain; he banked on the Spanish anti-austerity party Podemos causing such fear that Spain would back Greece. Instead, the current Spanish regime saw Tsipras as an existential threat and came out in full-throated support for German Chancellor Angela Merkel. Mrs. Merkel made destroying Tsipras her key objective. She feared his policies might prove contagious in Spain. She turned Tsipras’ tactics against him. She laid on Tsipras the bum rap of undermining trust for failing to implement the Troika’s demands, conveniently forgetting that the previous three Greek Prime Ministers (Papandreou, Papademos and Samaras – the Triumvirate) all promised structural reforms but never delivered. One can speculate what would have haprate should have pened had Antonis enacted years ago. Samaras and New Depoliticizing the Democracy won Greek Statistics ofthe last elections. fice and enacting juIn all likelihood, he dicial reforms are would have signed both no-brainers. on to the same Without good numausterity package bers and a reliable and again failed to legal system, no deliver on struccountry can tural reform, conprogress. Deregulatdemning Greece to ing domestic transby AMB. PATRICK N. a further slide portation, governTHEROS south. The claim ment permitting that the previous and some of the Special to The National Herald austerity packages professions also has turned Greece great merit. The Triaround and led to some GDP umvirate did not implement growth is nonsense. It collapsed these reforms because the Triin ignominy when Samaras umvirate’s political spoils system went out on the market and depended on governance dyscould not sell Greek bonds. All functionality, not because they the growth took place in the two feared public reaction. Increassectors least affected by auster- ing the pension eligibility age is ity: tourism and shipping. another no-brainer even if it Tourism grew because the Arab represents Tsipras’ largest Urevolt made North Africa, the turn. Middle East, and Turkey inhosNo political deal is inscribed pitable. Shipping grew because in stone. Tsipras did, in fact, obGreek shipowners are very good tain some important concesat what they do and have made sions. The original EU demand hundreds of millions of dollars would have transferred ownerworth of voluntary payments ship of $50 billion euros worth into the Greek economy. Other- of “valuable” public properties wise, investment has ceased and to a Luxembourg fund conGreece’s industrial base contin- trolled by the German bank ued to unwind. KfW, whose President is the very I also suspect that Tsipras same German Finance Minister caved because the crisis oc- Wolfgang Schauble. The fund curred with two million foreign would have “privatized” (a eutourists in Greece. Had Greek phemism for “sell”) Greek assets banks folded we would have and allocated 50% of the proseen a massive exodus of ceeds for debt repayment and tourists, the loss of some two 50% for Greek bank recapitalbillion euros in tourist revenues ization. Mr. Tsipras got agreeand irreparable damage to ment to have the Fund remain Greece’s reputation as a tourist under Greek Government condestination. (Note to Alexis trol, apply the first 50% of proTsipras: next time, pick a fight ceeds to bank recapitalization in the dead of winter.) Unfortu- and only 50% of the remaining nately, the agreement Mrs. 50% of proceeds (i.e., half the Merkel extorted contains provi- tail) to debt repayment. sions that strike at tourism by The July 12 Agreement also raising the VAT in the Aegean remains silent on two points Islands. contained in the earlier EuIn the silver lining category, rogroup proposal, the one rehowever, the deal imposed by jected by the referendum: taxathe creditors contains, as noted tion of shipping and reduction above, certain absolutely neces- in the defense budget. On shipsary reforms that the Triumvi- ping, it may finally have dawned on the Eurogroup that ship owners can take their ships elsewhere. In fact, many Greek ship owners already have ships registered under Maltese and Cypriot flags because those two Eurogroup countries not only do not tax shipping, but also unlike Greece, have lax regulations on manning, environment and safety. The Eurogroup had also demanded that Greece reduce its defense budget. Washington apparently expressed annoyance that NATO countries like Germany, which have violated their own formal obligation to keep defense spending above 2% of GDP, had the gall to demand that another NATO country do the same. Much detail needs negotiations over the next two months before a final deal is struck. Tsipras has the opportunity to change the game and institute growth-friendly measures. The IMF has made it clear that without debt restructuring it will not participate in the next “bailout” and without the IMF there is no deal. The Merkel-Schauble tag team severely damaged the European brand and raised old fears of a revanchist Germany imposing its will on Europe. Reducing defense expenditures makes no sense as the Mediterranean burns. In fact, Defense Minister Panos Kammenos’ preference for American equipment should eliminate the 20% bribery surcharge paid to the Germans for their stuff. Most importantly, the Greek people have swept the old political establishment into the dustbin of history. The Hon. Ambassador Theros is president of the U.S.-Qatar Business Council. He served in the U.S. Foreign Service for 36 years, mostly in the Middle East, and was American Ambassador to Qatar from 1995 to 1998. He also directed the State Department’s CounterTerrorism Office, and holds numerous U.S. Government decorations. LETTER FROM ATHENS A Dummie’s (sp.) Guide to the Greek Economic Crisis Caitlyn Jenner: The former Bruce Jenner graced the July cover of Vanity Fair as Caitlyn. Would Jenner make a good president? Let’s put it this way: do you think she’d make a good open heart surgeon? This all says a lot about the American voter. were still “the country that has everything,” bored Americans by the thousands would be enthralled with all the captivating drama (not me, I’d still yawn) – but given that we are borrowing our way into the poorhouse and might never even get there because radical jihadists have If it weren’t so sad, it would be comical: a middle-aged former Olympian-turned-TV celebrity who now identifies as a woman might get more votes for president than qualified candidates. brought terrorism to our soil (and I don’t just mean 9/11) – how in the world do we even have the time, or interest, to care about which box Caitlyn Jenner checks off for Gender on an application? I don’t blame Jenner for this, nor for the fact that some truly clueless people want her to run for president of the United States. It’s not Jenner’s fault – she didn’t declare; if she does, then it’s open season on her for being dopey, too. Much to the chagrin of progressives, Jenner is politically conservative and identifies as a Republican. Yes, lefties, your transgender poster woman votes Republican. Reagan over Mondale, Bush over Gore, and been near an oven in his life? Then why on earth does anyone think being president of the United States is some kind of symbolic superhero status and you get to design the cape, logo, and super-powers of choice? Being president of the United States requires skills. Special skills, and knowledge, that – despite what their political opponents and their media hacks would have us believe – the vast majority, if not the entirety, of our presidents have possessed them, in droves. And Jenner does not possess them, which is why she – very wisely – is not running for president, or even flirting with the idea. So, once again, aspiring Jenner Presidential Committee members, your hero(ine) is not a sound choice to be our nation’s next chief executive. And neither is your dad, just because he might have been a man of impeccable integrity who raised five kids on a night watchman’s salary, or your aunt, because she taught 3000 blind children to read. In fairness to Jenner, I don’t think any of our presidents could compete in the Olympic decathlon the way he once did. Constantinos E. Scaros’ latest book, about the 2016 presidential race, will be published this summer. It is titled Grumpy Old Party: 20 Tips on How the Republicans Can Shed their Anger, Reclaim their Respectability, and Win Back the White House. Some years ago, when I was covering the Massachusetts State House, a legislator very unhappy with something I wrote called me and fumed. “You write like an idiot!” he gasped in the way exasperated people do when they fly into a rage, as Will Rogers said, and make bad landings. Sigh. This is why you really shouldn’t get into a battle of wits with an unarmed opponent. “I have to,” I said. “So you people can understand me.” Since then, Dummie’s Guides (misspelled so we need a Dummy’s Guide to Dummie’s Guides) have popped up for almost every subject helping instruct people how to do this-orthat, although I still haven’t finished mine on writing a column so bear with me here a little bit. The guides have come to be not pejorative in the sense of how you talk to politicians, but in providing everyday assistance to those trying to understand a field not of their first learning or interest. So in that spirit, here’s a Dummy’s Guide to the Greek economic crisis which has provided so much news to the world from such a small country that punches far above its weight. Just think of Greece as Sugar Ray Robinson, and if you don’t know who that is consult the Dummy’s Guide to Boxing. Q: How did Greece get in such a mess? A: In modern times, it goes back more than 40 years ago when American-educated but American-hating leftist politician Andreas Papandreou, who liked verbal sparring almost as much as stewardesses, founded the PASOK Socialists and became Prime Minister using a very simple method: hire every person in the country who voted for him. It was such a fun and effec- dreou, who soon a thrill out of seeing workers, tive tool that it was wrecked the party pensioners and the poor take a immediately copied his father beating, and after leaving office by its arch-rival, the founded, said, will be the most expensive and New Democracy “The money is highly-sought dominatrix in the Capitalists, who there,” without world. “Make me write bad hired the remainder explaining that checks!” you’ll scream when of the Greek people what he meant is she’s working you over. who couldn’t get a Q: Couldn’t anyone stop her? that all rich real job in private inA: No, she has a feared enGreeks had put dustry and soon their money in forcer, Wolfgang “Schadenthere were almost a Swiss banks freude” Schaeuble, who drools million people em(there!) and that at the prospect of getting even ployed by the govby ANDY Greece had none. with Greece for what happened ernment. Not workDABILIS So he had to to the Nazis in World War II. ing, just employed. When Papandreou was ask the bad peoQ: But why did it Special to The National Herald ple, the mobsters tarred-and-feathered and forced take 40 years before of the troika of out, Antonis “Mr. Bean Counter” a crisis developed? A: It’s a Greek version of the European Union-Interna- Samaras from New Democracy kick-the-can-down-the-road and tional Monetary Fund-European became Prime Minister and conused in various forms by all gov- Central Bank (EU-IMF-ECB) for tinued austerity, which he had ernments but none as poorly as a bailout and the putsch was on. opposed then supported, then Q: What did the Troika do? opposed, then supported, until Greece. Greek governments kept A: After popping the cham- he, too, fell, giving Germany a borrowing money to operate and floated bonds to pay back pagne corks and having a good 2-0 lead on its way to avenging laugh at how they snookered its defeat to Greece in the Monty investors. Once the country was admit- Greece, they sent in funny guys Python Soccer Philosopher’s ted to the European Union and in suits and ties who plundered World Cup. Q: But what about SYRIZA? in 2001 went from the ancient Greece like Attila the Hun, dedrachma to the euro, billions of manding big pay cuts, tax hikes, It promised to reverse austerity. A: Sadly, it sent a boy, Alexis euros in subsidies poured into slashed pensions, worker firings the country along with easy and tough measures that cre- Tsipras, into office to do a man’s credit and soon even school- ated record unemployment, job and he was no match for teachers could (seemingly) af- deep poverty, a recession that Merkel and Schaeuble and the ford Porsche Cayennes, which became a depression and pun- old people in Brussels who became the national car of ished everyone except the rich, deemed Greece a debt colony, politicians, tax cheats and the leaving no hope of a fogdog for Greece. its economically-enslaved peoQ: So why couldn’t Greece privileged. Q: Who’s really behind the ple who will have to pay forever go on spending forever and and ever and ever. Tsipras said Troika? ever? A: The leader is Greece’s real Oxi (No) but then said Yes. A: Greece is a Socialist country, except if you get sick or are Prime Minister, German Chanunemployed and then you’re on cellor Angela Merkel, who gets [email protected] your own. And then Prime Minister and New Democracy leader Costas Karamanlis, elevating prevarication to levels not seen GUEST EDITORIALS since Bill Clinton said he did not the national herald welcomes manuscripts representing a variety of have sex with that woman, lost views for publication. they should include the writer’s name, address, the 2009 elections to PASOK and telephone number, and be addressed to the Editor, the national leader George Papandreou and turned over Greece’s real books herald, 37-10 30th st., long island City, nY 11101. they may also that showed the country was be e-mailed to [email protected]. we reserve the right broke. Then Karamanlis disapto edit any manuscripts that we publish, and we do not return or peared. otherwise acknowledge unpublished ones. Due to considerations of Q: What did Papandreou do space we enforce a strict 850-word upper limit. about it? A: To get elected, Papan- BOOKS 12 THE NATIONAL HERALD, JULY 25-31, 2015 New Book Helps Foreign Firms Navigate U.S. Laws By Constantine S. Sirigos TNH Staff Writer NEW YORK – For all of China’s growing economic weight, businesses around the world still direct their highest aspirations towards the U.S. market – but gaining access is probably their biggest headache. Unlike most countries, where virtually all regulations are set by the national government, America is a maze of laws and requirements laid down only in the capital but in every state down to country and even village levels. Attorney Nicholas G. Karambelas, founding partner of Sfikas & Karambelas, LLP which has offices in Washington DC, Maryland, and New York and specializes in the areas of e-commerce, business organization, securities, franchising and international trade, has done something about it. He talked to TNH about his new book titled Guide to the Legal Aspects of Doing Business in the United States for the Foreign Business Person. “The natural instinct of a foreigner is to go to Washington and ask ‘how do I form a corporation.’ The answer is ‘go to the states,” and he added that although state laws have become more and more uniform, there still are stark differences, so which state to go to is an important decision But that is only the beginning. If someone wants to build a factory, the counties dictate where it can be established, as well as other requirements, he said. Regarding labor issues, although collective bargaining agreements are governed by national legislation, most labor laws are made by states and counties. Union participation is regulated at both the national level and state levels, and health and working conditions involve county legislation. It doesn’t take long to appreciate that the newsbook comes in handy, especially with increased international interest in doing business in the United States. Karambelas told TNH that was driven by the Great Recession, or rather, the fact that the U.S. economy‘s recovery is much stronger than other countries.’ “We have emerged from that catastrophe in relatively good shape and the country is looking good for the future,” he said. Addressing the needs of foreign business persons, he said “They find the maze of laws and regulations intimidating – they are intimidating to Americans – Nicholas Karambelas has written a helpful guide for foreign companies who seek to do business in the United States and find the process of understanding the relevant laws to be daunting and deterring. The book helps the reader navigate through an oftencomplicated process. but the foreigners are not used to the extent to which they have to use lawyers and accountants to accomplish what they want.” He wrote the book over a three-year period, and the biggest challenge was to determine what kind of information needed to be included. “It would have been easier to write a comprehensive book, but this is not a legal treatise. It is to enable foreigners to ask intelligent questions of lawyers and accountants.” Karambelas, whose law practice focuses on organizing business entities and international trade, franchising, and securities, paid great attention to the language he used in order to make the information as acces- Author Nicholas G. Karambelas sible as possible. His exposure to many cultures contributes to the ease with which he communicates with clients and readers. Both his parents were born here and his grandparents came over in the 1890s, so his roots in Greece and the United States run deep, but his family history also provides a literary connection. “My maternal side went to Boston,” he said, and his father’s went to Asheville, NC. “My grandfather had been working in Pittsburgh in the mines, and when he had enough of that, his cousin brought him to Asheville, where he opened a restaurant. “ The great author Thomas Wolfe was a regular at the restaurant. The Atlanta Quick Lunch, which was by the railroad station, is mentioned in Look Homeward Angel. Part of Karambelas’ international future was also foreshadowed by his father’s work. “He was a CPA with Price Waterhouse, and he opened the company’s offices in Athens, Cyprus, and Beirut.” Karambelas’ older sister, who is a psychiatric nurse, and he were born in Brooklyn, but moved to Queens. “From second to fifth grade we lived in Puerto Rico, and from 8th through 12th grade I attended the American Community School (ACS) in Athens. He went on to earn his BA at Union College, his JD at Fordham University, and his master's at Columbia University. He is also a proud member of ACS’ Board of Trustees. His clients include exporters in Greece and Cyprus, a fact that reflects his area expertise and those countries’ priorities, as well as his passion for Hellenism. Deirdre, Karambelas’ wife, a hospice nurse from the D.C. area, does not have Greek roots “but she is Greek in spirit and a great Greek cook.” Their daughter Alexandra graduated from Tufts University and earned a Master’s from The New School in history, reflecting another of her father’s passions, and Christina, the youngest, just graduated from Northeastern University. Karambelas is a stalwart of the American Hellenic Institute and has been involved in every aspect of its mission in support of strengthening U.S. relations with Greece and Cyprus, including the drafting of legislation and contributions to AHI publications. “My first job in Washington was with AHI. I was awaiting my bar exam results and I did staff work and went on Capitol Hill to do some lobbying.” When he passed the bar he joined a law firm, but he has served as AHI’s volunteer legal counsel since 1980 and also serves on its Board of Directors. The book is not his first. In 1994, Thompson Reuters published Karambelas’ treatise on limited liability companies, which in the U.S. is a relatively recent form for doing business. It is a loose leaf book that is updated twice a year, He is now writing a publication on Cypriot business entity laws and a publication on Greek business entity laws for the American investor. Journalist Angelos Pens The Full Catastrophe about Greek Crisis By Constantine S. Sirigos TNH Staff Writer NEW YORK – Sometimes a book’s title says it all, enlightening as much by offering a clarifying vision as through the content it heralds. Greek-American journalist James Angelos announces his aim of opening a window on Greece in crisis through The Full Catastrophe – Travels Among the New Greek Ruins, and he keeps his promise by painting a vivid picture of Greece and its people through seven vignettes of daily life and valuable historical background. The book also provides historical context that is woefully lacking in much current reporting on Greece, and the book’s jacket notes nicely framed the country’s condition: Greece, a nation both romanticized for its classical past and castigated for its dysfunctional present.” He summed up the communications – the reality gap – between Greece and the troika in one strong dose of common sense: “You don’t convert a dysfunctional state into an extremely well-functioning state in two years, or five years – especially when the economy has contracted by one quarter, which creates political instability.” And countries don’t go bankrupt by accident, or overnight. “Whatever you think of Tsipras, there is one thing that explains his continuing popularity: he is perceived to not be part of the establishment that brought the country to where it stood in 2009 and 2010… and then you had the same people pushing the reforms…They had no credibility,” he said. Outsiders demand attacks on corruption and inefficiency, but those interact in challenging ways in Greece. Angelos gave national broadcaster ERT as an example. “Samaras closed ERT, but years earlier his party opposed attempts to reform it…it is also a classic example of clientelism, of political parties stuffing the civil service with their supporters. The worst cases of corruption, however, disturbing on many levels, are the national defense scandals. Angelos said that after the conflict over the Aegean island of Imia which brought Turkey and Greece to the brink of war – Akis Tsochatzopoulos became Quite a lot of people in the United States and throughout the world, Greeks and non-Greeks alike, are confused about the Greek crisis: namely, what it is, how it started, and how it can be resolved. James Angelos sheds some light on this, particularly in terms of looking forward. Τοp: Journalist Angelos Pens The Full Catastrophe about Greek Crisis. Right: After earning his B.A. in politics at Washington and Lee University and journalism at Columbia University, James Angelos began his career at the New York Times’ City section. Defense Minister and used the incident as a reason for a defense spending spree. “One top Greek prosecutor looked at a four year period and found illegal payments of over a billion euros…but the people benefitting from the payments were the ones banging on the war drums,” Angelos said. Among the other things Angelos examines is “tax morale” in Greece, about how it got to the point where people who paid their taxes felt like fools, and about “how a government that once colluded with tax evaders is now cracking down on it, and the problems that creates.” Asked whether recent governments missed an opportunity during the crisis to make tax honesty a patriotic virtue, he said “patriotism in Greece does not equate to loyalty to the state.” Angelos’ reporting on Greece began when he visited Zakynthos to write about the scandal of the fraudulent dispensation of blindness benefits. While that does not explain why Greece went bankrupt – the scale was very small – “it does explain,” he said, “the system of political patronage and how transactional politics is in Greece – I vote for you and you give me this – I vote for you and you live my nephew in City Hall or you give me a supplement to a pension.” The cruel irony is such abuses of welfare spending left Greece without real social safety net once the crisis hit. Credibility is a huge problem that Tsipras’ predecessors did not address. “The government did not start with itself… and with the elite” – the people on the Lagarde list of potential tax evaders. ”Instead, there were disastrous incidents like the heavy handed assault on a taverna owner on Hydra for not giving proper receipts which led to an uprising on the island,” he said. On the other hand, he pointed out that the issue of constitutional exemptions for the shipping industry has been distorted. While there is no tax on profits, he said, there is a levy according to tonnage, and there is a legitimate fear that the companies would leave Greece if pressed on taxes. Angelos made a distinction between austerity measures and reforms that is absent from discussions about the crisis. He said “There is a difference between the reforms that are needed to create a functioning state where there was utter dysfunction,” and the measures that say “I will cut your wages and pensions.” PM IN MAKING OR ON MAKE? Angelos interviewed Alexis Tsipras in 2012, when global fi- nancial markets were “convulsing in panic” at the prospect of a former communist youth organizer becoming prime minister of Greece. Tsipras made the argument that in its negotiations with the Troika, his predecessors were not making use of Greece’s ability to threaten to bring down the European economy. Since then, the EU has insulated itself from economic damage, of which Tsipras may not have taken full account, but the Greek position benefited from the U.S. concerns that an economic crash would bring about intolerable geopolitical instability to the Eastern Mediterranean. Angelos told TNH that President Barack Obama spoke out and warned the EU they could not squeeze out more blood from the Greek stone. “He exercised a lot of pressure through phonecalls,” especially to FROM MY BOOKSHELF – A RECURRING COLUMN OF LITERARY REVIEWS Dave Barry’s Book: Funny but Wise Words on Parenting By Constantinos E. Scaros Live Right and Find Happiness (Although Beer is Much Faster): Life Lessons and Other Ravings from Dave Barry As the title of the book suggests (Live Right and Find Happiness [Although Beer is Much Faster]: Life Lessons and Other Ravings from Dave Barry), this self-help book by Pulitzer Prize-winning author Dave Barr is chock full of humor. As Bill Maher aptly described several weeks ago when he had Barry as a guest on his HBO show, Real Time, “I laughed at something on every single page.” I did, too – and if not on every page – then on most of them for sure. Any book that can make the reader laugh out loud is worth reading, if only for that reason. But Barry’s book is really a description of life – his own, and by extension, ours. A hilarious diary. Amid the hilarity are some wise lessons to be learned, most importantly, about parenting. Barry describes his own parents and how they lived – and lived it up, a half century ago. They got together for lavish, rip-roaring house parties. Couples danced and there were endless supplies of martinis and cigarettes. Barry says that his parents took far greater risks with their health than people do today – and had they not, they probably would have lived longer. But Barry leaves it up to the reader to decide: would folks of that generation have chosen the path they chose anyway, because where they compromised on the quantity of their life, they more than made up for with the quality? And, really, what is quality? Ninety humdrum years, or 75 exhilarating ones? That, of course, is in the eye of the beholder. Beyond drinking, smoking, and lack of longevity, Barry has something else to say about his parents and others of their generation: they knew how to parent. They were great parents because they never worried about being great parents. They just did what came naturally. It is a lesson that can serve new parents (i.e., those with minor children) well. Too often, parents nowadays overanalyze parenting. They obsess over whether the slightest glitch in their structured parenting regimen might scar their offspring for life. Barry’s examples show the folly in that thinking, and allow as to laugh at those well-meaning sillies. Moreover, it allows us to do something of which a good healthy dose is needed every now and again: to laugh at our very own selves. If you’ve still got room on your summer reading list, take this book along to the beach. Those around you will wonder why you’re laughing out loud. Merkel herself. Obama’s point was that pragmatism had to trump the eurozone’s moralism and its rules, and that a dispute over a few billon euro cannot be allowed to lead to “a failed state in a very sensitive part of the world.” Angelos prudently avoided speculation about what Tsipras’ had on this mind during the recent turbulent negotiations, but he does believe that “he really thought that if he took it to the edge” of the cliff, they would get more concessions. CHANGE: ALL GOOD Angelos was a U.S.-based journalist writing for publications like the Wall Street Journal, but he decided he wanted a change in the life that formed after he earned degrees in politics at Washington and Lee University in Virginia, and journalism at Columbia University, a path that first led to writing for the New York Times’ City section. After he won a fellowship that enabled him to go to Berlin in 2009, he became absorbed in writing about European politics at the time the Greek crisis came to a head for various publications, especially the Wall Street Journal (WSJ). Naturally, he also examines the history of Greece-Germany tensions. He first went to Greece as a journalist rather than a visitor at the end of 2011 and after writing a series of articles for WSJ he jumped at the chance to write the book. On a personal level, he loved writing the book because “it was an opportunity to get to know Greek society in a way I had not known before.” Angelos concluded the interview by posing a tough question in the spirit of “be careful what you wish for.” “No matter what you think of Syriza, if Tsipras fails, who is going to govern that country?” He added, however, that “They have yet to prove themselves and show they can really govern. In their first six months Tsipras led a war against the creditors. They lost that war… now Syriza has to redefine itself,” and focus on the task at hand, “Working on changing Greece from within.” Angelos believes Tsipras has begun to do that, but the former’s articles will address how the latter is making out transitioning from Boy Wonder to Elder Statesman.