Arizona Electric Power Cooperative, Inc. is the generation utility
Transcription
Arizona Electric Power Cooperative, Inc. is the generation utility
Arizona Electric Power Cooperative, Inc. is the generation utility which supplies wholesale electric energy to six member-owner distribution cooperatives, and several other utilities in the Southwest. The AEPCO Board of Directors is comprised of representatives of member systems. The board meets monthly at AEPCO’s headquarters offices in Benson, Arizona. Arizona Electric Power Cooperative, Inc. (AEPCO) is headquartered in Benson, AZ. Incorporated in 1961, it has been a customer-owned utility producing electricity at Apache Generating Station, a power plant in Cochise County. AEPCO’s Class A member systems serve 144,000 people living in Arizona and portions of New Mexico and California. Those electric cooperatives are: Anza Electric in Anza, CA; Graham County Electric in Pima, AZ; Duncan Valley Electric in Duncan, AZ; Mohave Electric in Bullhead City, AZ; Sulphur Springs Valley Electric in Willcox, AZ; and Trico Electric in Marana, AZ. AEPCO operates the Apache Generating Station, located near Cochise, Ariz., about 35 miles southeast of Benson, on U.S. Highway 191, 10 miles south of Interstate 10. The plant produces a gross 605 MW of electric energy. The Class B membership is available to utilities that have power purchase contracts with AEPCO for 25 MW or more and with a minimum contract of two years. Currently AEPCO has no Class B members. The Class C membership is open to electric cooperatives that have entered into power purchase contracts in the amount of at least 5 MW with a minimum commitment of two years. Presently AEPCO has no Class C members. The Class D membership is open to electric utilities other than Class A, B, or C with written agreements for power and/or energy and/or substantial service. Valley Electric Association, Pahrump, NV is AEPCO’s only Class D member. There are two coal-fired generating units at the site as well as one natural gas-fired boiler and four gas turbines. The two-coal fired units can also burn natural gas, which provides AEPCO with greater flexibility in the fuel purchasing market. Construction of coal-fired steam Units No. 2 and No. 3 was completed in 1979 and together these units produce 350 megawatts of power. AEPCO is committed to protecting and preserving the environment. Electrostatic precipitators for fly ash removal, sulfur dioxide scrubbers, boiler combustion modifications and a 400 foot chimney help keep the cooperative in compliance with stringent state and federal environmental regulations. Air quality is monitored around the clock. The electrostatic precipitators remove 99.5 percent of fly ash while the scrubber system removes 85 percent of the sulfur dioxide by a chemical process that converts the gas to a solid. Fly ash and sulfur dioxide are two byproducts of burning coal. Other generating units on the site include steam Unit No. 1 and gas turbine No. 1 which were commissioned in 1964. There are four gas turbines, and combined these units contribute 137 MW of the plant generation capacity. FACTS ON COAL GENERATING UNITS 2 & 3 APACHE STATION GENERATION CAPACITY General • Generating capacity: 350 megawatts (net) • Electrical cable: 3,400,00’ (644 miles) • Concrete: 43,394 cu. yds. (equivalent to 450 miles of sidewalk) • Coal storage: 300,000 tons (90 day supply) Unit ST 1 ST 2 ST 3 GT 1 GT 2 GT 3 GT 4 Turbine-Generators • Made by General Electric • Each unit capable of producing 240,000 kilovolt amps • Hydrogen cooled windings • Steam superheated to 1,000 degree F • 3,600 rpm • 2,400 PSIG Chimney (stack) • Height: 400’ • Diameter: 50’(bottom); 44’(top) • Interior: two 17’ diameter steel liners • Composition: 1,900 cu. yds. concrete; 257,000 lbs. reinforcing steel In Service 1963 1978 1979 1964 1972 1975 2002 Capacity 71 MW 175 MW 175 MW 10 MW 20 MW 69 MW 38 MW Fuel gas coal / gas coal / gas gas gas / oil gas gas / oil Total Net Generation = 558 MW Total Gross Generation = 605 MW RECYCLING AT APACHE STATION (2010) • • • • • 903 lamps/bulbs 288 pounds of non-pcb ballasts 120 tons of used scrap metal 5,400 gallons of oil 90% of fly ash was marketed AEPCO also currently maintains habitat for Western Burrowing Owls, a Wildlife Viewing Area and in 2010 implemented a mercury control project. Cooling Towers • Height: 60’ • Width: 69’ • Length: 325’ • Each tower has nine 28’ (diameter) fans individually run on 200 horsepower motors • Cooling capacity: 117,500 gallons/minute each Boilers • Fuel requirements: up to 98 tons of coal/hour for each unit • Steam generation: 1,355,000 lbs./hour at 1,005 degree F • Pressure: 2,620 PSIG at superheater outlet • Height: 192’ • Structural steel in each boiler unit: 2,400 tons Precipitators • Capacity: remove about 23 tons ash/hour • Efficiency: 99.5% Scrubbers • Limestone use: 7,600 lbs./hour • Efficiency: 85% SO2 removed • Sludge: 4 tons/hour total Apache Generating Station 3525 N. U.S. Highway 191 Cochise, Arizona 85606 (520) 384-4256 Headquarters Office 1000 S. Highway 80 P.O. Box 670 Benson, Arizona 85602 (520) 586-3631 Visit our website: www.azgt.coop