the tarentaise talk - American Tarentaise Association
Transcription
the tarentaise talk - American Tarentaise Association
AMERICAN TARENTAISE ASSOCIATION K L A T E S I A T N THE TARE Volume 4 Issue 2 July, 2009 PRESIDENT’S PONDERINGS The ATA Summer Board Meeting was held in Mandan, North Dakota at the Best Western Seven Seas Hotel on Friday, June 19. The meeting was hosted by the North Dakota Tarentaise Association. These folks deserve great recognition and a huge ―Thank you‖ from all of the board members and their spouses for the wonderful organization, hospitality and camaraderie. The board room was stocked with homemade cookies of many varieties. The facilities were excellent. We had visitors to the board meeting including four Hall of Fame award winners from years past –Chris Klein, Dennis Puppe , Gary Klein, and H.Q. ―Doc‖ Tucker. After the meeting, board members and their spouses were treated to the Professional Bull Riding (PBR) show on Friday night, June 19. Transportation was furnished, along with narrated tours of the city. On Saturday, we were all treated and transported to Fort Lincoln State Park, site of the encampment of General Custer. There were reenactments of military skirmishes, a campground with authentic food being prepared, historical buildings to visit, a demonstration of old time medical treatments, and a camp ground at a recreated Indian Village. There was even a musical troupe from the Theodore Roosevelt State Park at Medora performing on the camp ground. In conjunction with the Summer Board Meeting, a banquet was held on Saturday night honoring the induction of Neil Zimmerman into the ATA Hall of Fame. Since the location was convenient for a lot of previous and current members of the ATA, a North Dakota Tarentaise Association reunion was held. Members, retired and active, from the US and Canada, came to honor Neil and to get together and discuss old times. The gathering was very well attended. Gary Klein, Joel and Connie Fisher, and Annette Curl were the most obvious organizers of the festivities, but I’m sure they had a lot of help. Thank you all again for the wonderful programs you provided. Board meeting business includes the fact that the 2009 Sire Summary information has been tabulated. Production of Inside this issue: Photos 2 Rancher of the Quarter 3 Braesch Wedding 5 Tarentaise Future Shows 9 Pneunomina in Summer 10 Lead poisoning of Cattle 12 Rural Broadband 13 ATA Board of Directors Pres Maureen Mack Kullman the actual summary with analysis of trends and explanations of how to use the summary, along with should be on the web site by the end of summer. Vice-Pres. The ATA office frequently gets requests from producers to help them find Tarentaise breeders with whom they have dealt with in the past. Old membership lists are going to be used to contact everyone who has or has had Tarentaise cattle or semen, so that we can refer people to Tarentaise owners in their region. In talking with some of the people who attended the North Dakota reunion, Member Brian Ledahl Member Leonard Sheriff Member Sam Whelan Bill Armbrust Treas Andrew King Sec Brian Davenport Member Jamey Altman Member Les Haight OFFICE MANAGER Sandy Brummund 9150 N. 216th St, Elkhorn, NE 68022 Phone 402-639-9808 Web site www.americantarentaise.org Email (President con’t on pg 11) [email protected] PAGE 2 THE TARENTAISE TALK PHOTOS Summer ATA Board of Directors Meeting, Mandan, ND June 20, 2009 Joel Fischer(G) Gary Klein(G) Les Haight Christ Klein (G) Brian Ledahl Steve Welberg(G) Sam Whelan Maureen Mack Brian Davenport Leonard Sheriff Andrew King George Dean(G) Doc Tucker(G) VOLUME 4 ISSUE 2 PAGE 3 RANCHER OF THE QUARTER D & D TARENTAISE & ANGUS CATTLE COMPANY Duane Braesch and his son Dan bought their first head of commercial cattle in 1976. In 1988, local feed salesman Tom Schweers introduced Dan and Duane to Gordy Fordyce, who discussed the benefits of Tarentaise. Use of Tarentaise genetics, along with the expansion of their herd, appealed to Dan and Duane. Thus, D & D Cattle Company was formed outside of Omaha, Nebraska with the purchase of D & D’s first Tarentaise herd bull, which was used on the commercial cow herd. After seeing the first set of calves and the uniformity of them coming from cows of various breeds, it was decided to use Tarentaise bulls exclusively on the herd and retain the ½ blood females for replacements. The value of the Tarentaise influence was realized at this point [maternal traits] when the calves from these females were born. In 1993, D & D Cattle ventured into the purebred business with the purchase of 10 registered Tarentaise cows. The bulls from these cows were marketed through Fordyce and the Hat Ranch. As the years went on, Dan and Duane concentrated on bringing more registered purebred Tarentaise and Angus cattle into the herd. The cows were wintered at Duane’s home, and were taken to pasture near Herman, NE during the summer. D & D Cattle Company now consists of Duane and Helen Braesch and Dan, Marilee, Courtney, and Michaela Braesch. In 2001, Dan and his wife Marilee, and their two girls Courtney and Michaela, moved to a farmstead adjacent to the pasture in Herman, NE, which is located about thirty miles north of Omaha, and took the herd with. Here, they are better able to manage and care for the herd. In addition to the purebred Tarentaise and Angus cattle, a purebred Red Angus herd is being established. The herd numbers are steadily inclining to about 200 head of breeding animals. D & D also has row crops along with fivehundred acres of hay ground. Replacement heifers at D & D are synchronized with MGA, AI’d, and sent to a separate pasture from the cows with a calving ease Red Angus bull. The cows are AI’d in late April and early May using CIDRs to synchronize them. The cows are then sent to pasture on a rotational grazing program. The cows are moved from cool season to warm season grasses which consist of…..The cows are split into three groups according to breed, and have a herd bull rotation to complement heterzygosity. Calves are only creep fed a couple of weeks prior to weaning in order to acquaint them with grain and produce more accurate production data from the herd. The calves are weaned in September and started on a growing ration of corn oats and a protein supplement, along with free choice hay. Steers and any purebreds that are culled are sent to Venners feedlot in Arcadia, IA to gather carcass information. The bulls that are kept back are carefully evaluated at least four times; at weaning, late fall, after the first of the year, and finally in April, until only the best bulls are left to be sold. Approximately fifteen bulls are sold by private treaty every year. The top F1 females are retained, bred, and then sold as commercial replacements. Approximately twenty purebred heifers are also kept to go back in the herd. The replacement heifers are also evaluated at weaning and then a few months after, before being selected to stay in the herd. (D & D con’t on pg 14) THE TARENTAISE TALK PAGE 4 STORING LARGE ROUND BALES Cow/Calf Corner May 29, 2009 Glenn Selk, OSU Extension Specialist; Excerpts from Dr. Clyde Lane, Univ. of Tennessee University of Tennessee animal scientists conducted a trial to compare different methods of storing large round bales of grass hay. The hay was cut and baled in June in Moore County, Tennessee. The bales were weighed at the time of harvest and storage. Then they were weighed again the following January at the time of winter feeding. The following table lists the type of storage and the resulting percentage hay loss. Obviously, it would be ideal to store the hay inside, but that will not often be practical. The next best option is when the hay is stored on something that gets the hay off of the ground under a rain shedding cover. Source: Dr. Clyde Lane, University of Tennessee Department of Animal Science. BeefTalk: Small Cattle Need Muscle Kris Ringwall, Beef Specialist, NDSU Extension Service Do you know your cows? Do you have medium-framed, medium-sized cows or smaller-framed, medium-sized cows or smaller-framed, small-sized cows? The answers to these questions will impact management decisions. The Dickinson Research Extension Center has sorted the main brood cows into two distinct types of cows. The first set of cows averaged just more than 1,400 pounds at spring turnout on crested wheatgrass. They are part of a study involving cropping rotations and range systems harvested by grazing cowcalf pairs and early weaned calves. The second set of cows averaged 1,060 pounds when turned on crested wheatgrass this spring. The cows are utilized in the center's native range systems. The calves traditionally are weaned in the fall, backgrounded and finished. The hair pulling arrived when the bull pen was evaluated. The bulls in the pen were designed to breed at least medium- framed, medium-sized cows. In other bulls still available. words, they all looked good for 1,400- The center put together a group of bulls that had an average EPD of minus 3.1 for BW, 24 for WW, 48.7 for YW and 0.22 for REA. These bulls offered reduced birth weight, acceptable growth and very excellent rib eye area. pound cows. The Red Angus bulls had average expected progeny difference (EPD) for birth weight (BW) of 1.9, weaning weight (WW) of 35.8, yearling weight (YW) of 59.8 and .09 for rib eye area (REA). These numbers put the bulls in the upper 50 percent of the breed. The exception was birth weight, where the bulls ranked in the lower 25 percent of the breed. These are not heifer bulls. They would work well on the larger cows, but not on the smaller-framed, lighter cows. There was too much birth weight and not a really good indicator of the calf's mature size. If the only bulls utilized in the breeding program produce the medium-framed, medium- sized cows, the ability to maintain a smaller, mature-sized cow is compromised. However, there were some good The point is that normally one would be a bit taken aback on the growth numbers because the bulls rank in the lower end of the Red Angus breed for weaning and yearling growth, but let's repeat the rib eye area EPD of .22. Note that these bulls are in the upper 20 percent of the Red Angus breed. The center does not want to breed smaller cattle that have no muscle. These bulls should maintain a smaller weight cow and keep or improve rib eye area. The beef business must remain a beef business, not a small-cow business. ( Small Cattle con’t on pg 8) VOLUME 4 ISSUE 2 PAGE 5 T h i s Ye a r Te s t t h e S u m m e r A n n u a l Fo r a ge B e f o r e Yo u C u t ! Glenn Selk, OSU Extension Cattle Reproduction Specialist Hot, dry summer weather brings about heat and drought stress on summer annuals. Stressed plants such as the summer annuals in the sorghum family can occasionally accumulate dangerous concentrations of nitrates. These high nitrate plants, either standing in the field, or fed as hay, can cause abortion in pregnant cattle, or death if consumed in great enough quantities. Nitrates do not dissipate from suncured hay (in contrast to prussic acid), therefore once the hay is cut, the nitrate levels remain constant. Consequently, producers should test summer annual hay fields before they cut them for hay. Stop by any OSU County Extension office for testing details. Testing before cutting gives producers an additional option of waiting and allowing for the nitrate to lower in concentration before harvesting the hay. The major sources of nitrate toxicity in the South and Southwest will be summer annual sorghum type plants, including sudan hybrids, sorgo-sudans, sorghum-sudans, millets, and Johnsongrass. Other plants also may accumulate nitrates. Some of the management techniques to reduce the risk of nitrate toxicity (Note: the risk of this poisoning cannot be totally eliminated), include: 1) Test the crop before you harvest it. IF it has an elevated concentration of nitrates, you still have the option of waiting for normal plant metabolism to bring the concentration back to a safe level. And experience tells us that we cannot estimate nitrate content just by looking at the field. 2) Raise the cutter bar when harvesting the hay. Nitrates are in greatest concentration in the lower stem. Raising the cutter bar may reduce the tonnage, but cutting more tons of a toxic material has no particular value. 3) Know the extent of nitrate accumulation in the hay. If you still have doubt about the Master Cattleman Summit The popular Master Cattleman Summit will be held on the Oklahoma State University Campus August 13-14, 2009. ―Hand-on‖ activities at the Animal Science Building and at the OSU’s Range Cow Research Center will focus on forage production and availability, determining appropriate stocking rates, forage management, risk management and minimizing input costs. Courtney Braesch and Jacob Sukalski were united in marriage on June 20, 2009 at St. John's Lutheran Church in Bennington, NE. Courtney is the daughter of Dan & Marilee Braesch of Herman, NE. Jacob is the son of Lawrence & Diane Sukalski of Fairmont, MN. The couple are graduates of South Dakota State University. Jacob is employed by Dow Agrisciences and is a District Mycogen Seed sales manager. Courtney is currently seeking employment in the Fairmont, MN area where the couple is living. 4) Allow cattle to become adapted to nitrate in the hay. By feeding small amounts of the forage sorghum along with other feeds such as grass hay or grains, cattle begin to adapt to the nitrates in the feed and develop a capability to "digest" the nitrate with less danger. Producers should avoid the temptation of feeding the high nitrate forage for the first time after a snow or ice storm. Cattle will be stressed, hungry, and unadapted to the nitrates. They will consume unusually large amounts of the forage and be in high risk for nitrate toxicity. http://pods.dasnr.okstate.edu/docushare/ dsweb/Get/Document-1996/F2903web.pdf Dave Lalman, OSU Beef Nutritionist Chip Ramsey, AgReserves, Inc. will be a featured speaker, discussing keys to profitability on the extensive cow-calf operations that he manages. Dr. Todd Thrift will also be a featured speaker on the topic of simple crossbreeding systems to maximize profitability of commercial beef cow enterprises. You will also have the opportunity to choose among interesting concurrent BRAESCH — SUKALSKI WEDDING quality of the hay, send a forage sample to a reputable laboratory for analysis, to get an estimate of the nitrate concentration. This will give some guidelines as to the extent of dilution that may be necessary to more safely feed the hay. sessions to help you make better management decisions. Please mark your calendars and register soon, as registration is limited to the 180 registrants. To register, go to http://orangehub.okstate.edu. The registration fee is just $30 per person. Additional registration information can be obtained by calling Agricultural Conferences Services at 405-744-6489. PAGE 6 THE TARENTAISE TALK Amer ican Tarentaise Association Honors Neil Zimmerman With Induction Into ATA Hall of Fame On the 20th of June, 2009, the American Tarentaise Association and the North Dakota Tarentaise Association honored one of their own by inducting Neil Zimmerman of Minot, ND into the ATA Hall of Fame at the Seven Seas Inn, in Mandan, ND. Around 90 people traveled to Mandan for this event. The ATA was officially represented with 7 members of the Board of Directors present as were 6 current members of the ATA Hall of Fame. Friends of Neil’s came from as far as Virginia and Georgia in the east, Oregon and Idaho in the west, Arizona in the southwest, several provinces in Canada to the north and several stops in between. The reunion of old friends, members and past members of TND over the two days was fantastic and full of shared memories. Tours were made to Dr. Kevin Frank’s very fine Tarentaise herd , Ft. Lincoln, General Custer’s last command and from where he left on his ill fated battle of the Little Big Horn. The ATA directors and families along with several others attended a PBR Bull Rodeo on Friday evening which was very enjoyable. Julie Ellingson, head of the North Dakota Stockman’s Association was on hand and spent time with the ATA Board of Directors and visiting with her good friend, Neil Zimmerman. Annette Curl, daughter of long time ATA and TND member, Joel Erickson, with the help of Connie Fischer, put together a varied two days of activity and fun for the visitors along with a very memorable banquet. Neil Zimmerman and family Neil Zimmerman’s dedication to a breed of cattle he so loves has endeared him to the members and friends of the American Tarentaise Assoiciation. Neil began this life on Oct. 18, 1936 in Rugby, ND, the son of Francis and Mildred Zimmerman. He grew up on a farm north of Anamoose, ND and went to a country school thru the 8th grade and graduated from Anamoose High School. The went to work for the North Dakota Highway Department, starting as a surveyor and leaving after 8 years as a project engineer. Neil then went to work for a construction company as a foreman and after 16 years, left as vice president and general manager. He started his own construction company in 1981. A year later , in 1982, Neil married Arvadell Lang Davidson , who would be a big helper in the future for Neil’s cattle involvement. They moved to a farmstead east of Minot, ND. It was there that they started raising livestock and in 1983 and 1984, Neil went to three sales which were the TND state sale, C-C Ranch sale and the joint sale of Romanoski, Seagren and Knutsen. At the last sale, Neil bought 2 Knutsen heifers and from then on, Neil says his hobby got carried away. Sometimes the construction company took a back seat to the Tarentaise. Neil joined the Tarentaise of North Dakota Association at this time and it wasn’t long until the membership saw the leadership of Neil and elected him to serve as a director in 1986 and later as president in 1992 and 1993 and again in 1997 plus a 3 year stint in 2003, 2004 and 2005. During the 80’s. Neil’s numbers of Tarentaise cattle continued to grow by keeping his own heifers and buying more at production sales. He then decided it was time to start selling and realized that advertising would be important along with participating in breed shows. The first time Neil went to show cattle at the NILE show in Billings, MT, he decided he could do his own clipping and get the cattle ready to show at home before he left. The more he worked on the clipping, the worse they looked. About this same time, Gary Klein called and said that something had come up and he couldn’t go and asked if Neil would take some of Gary’s cattle and he would send his foreman, Arlen Shape, along to help. Neil says that was great news to him. When they got to Billings, Arlen started working on Neil’s show cattle but just couldn’t correct the previous mistakes in Neil’s clipping. That’s when Neil decided if he was going to continue showing that he would have to hire someone to get it done right. Some of those groomer-showmen that Neil hired were Shane Nelson of Canada and later Rich and Seth Cargo of Minot. The first great thing that turned our breeding program for the better, Neil says, was when he was able to buy Darrel Manning’s share of the fullblood bull AZ. (Continued Zimmerman page 7) VOLUME 4 ISSUE 2 PAGE 7 (Zimmerman con’t from pg 6) Neil’s first AZ bull calf was AZ Curtis which was purchased by the C-C Ranch at the 1993 Denver National Western Stock Show where he was high selling bull that year. Two years later, Neil bought him back in a dispersement sale and showed him in the ATA national show in Denver. Curtis was named the national champion bull of 1995. This was Neil’s first of many to come. AZ Curtis’s dam was on of 2 full-blood cows that Neil purchased from Dave Dockter. There were the last full-blood cattle that Dave owned. The other full-blood cow produced an AZ son named AZ Clyde, who was sold to Maureen Mack Kullman and who did a great job for her. In 1994, Neil was elected to the ATA Board of Directors and served until 2001. During this time, Neil was elected president of the ATA in 1995 and 1996. Neil was instrumental in setting up the junior scholarship program and serving on this committee throughout his tenure. Neil also did much to gather funds for this program through donations. Arvadell passed away in 1994. This warm, kind and loving woman was so loved by all of us and, for Neil, it was a tough time. As time went on, Neil found that without Arvadell, he could not run the construction company and the cattle operation at the same time. Arvadell had been the office manager and when Neil was gone, she took care of the cattle too. So hiring an office secretary helped to reduce this load. In 1995, Neil says the second best thing to happen to his breeding program was when C-C dispersed and Neil purchased their last 22 cows that produced some of the best productive cattle and show prospects. Neil then went on to show 4 ATA national champion bulls plus one Canadian national champion bull in 1996. One of Neil’s national champion bulls was AZ Oal who was the result of embryos Neil bought from France. As Neil’s herd increased, he decided that the only way to handle the large numbers was to put some out on shares. Neil dealt with 5 different individuals and all the agreements were closed with a hand shake and he says he never had a bad deal. Joel Fischer had the most cows with about 75 at it’s peak. Shirley Bruner also had Tarentaise on shares and lived not too far from Neil’s family farm north of Anamoose. She would always want to take heifer calves when it came time each fall to divide up the shares. Neil had a number of production sales and in the fall of 2000, he had a dispersal sale selling cows, heifers and herd bulls. In the spring of 2001, he sold the yearling bulls and show string. After being alone for 6 years, Neil found love in the form of a lovely and radiant lady. He married Verla Traiser Oothoudt on June 16, 2000. In 2001, Neil decided to retire and sold his construction company to an employee. New he and Verla have the time to be more involved in church and community activities and do some traveling. Neil says, it doesn’t seem like 9 years but I hope she agrees it has been 9 good years. As you see, Neil has lived a full and productive life and is a credit to his faith and community. It is my honor to present this ATA Hall of Fame plaque to Neil Zimmerman for his dedication to this breed we calL TARENTAISE! Gary Klein PAGE 8 THE TARENTAISE TALK Beef and Cattle Trade Update By Darrell S. Peel, OSU Extension Livestock Marketing Specialist Both U.S. beef exports and imports have reflected the global macroeconomic situation in recent months along with unique factors affecting the domestic situations for many of our trade partners. Total beef exports were up 5 percent for the year to date through April, though that increase reflects U.S. access to South Korea in mid2008. Exports thus far in 2009 to Mexico and Canada, the top two U.S. beef destinations, were down 19 and 15 percent, but up 19 percent to Japan. Excluding South Korea, beef exports for the year would be down 4 percent. Slightly more encouraging news in the latest official data for April monthly exports to Mexico, Canada and Japan were all up slightly from the previous month. However, April exports were down sharply to South Korea and down slightly to Vietnam, the fifth largest export market recently. Most export markets are struggling with weak macroeconomic conditions and have struggled with exchange rates as well. The strength of the U.S. dollar against many currencies in late 2008 and the first quarter of 2009 made U.S. beef more expensive and negatively impacted exports. The dollar has weak- (Small Cattle con’t from pg 8) However, sometimes big surprises come in smaller packages. For instance, the Red Angus Association publishes a newer EPD abbreviated as ME, which is an evaluation of the maintenance energy requirements for mature cows. This value predicts the differences in energy requirements among ened since March and should help support beef exports in the second half of 2009. Mexico has been particularly hard hit with a recession and weak currency combined with the H1N1 influenza outbreak that decimated the spring tourist market so important in Mexico. Beef imports have likewise been impacted by many of the same factors. U.S. beef imports through April were up 15 percent, the result of sharp increases in imports from Australia and modest increases from most other sources. Imports of Australian beef were up 55 percent in the first four months of the year as a result of drought recovery in Australia; reduced Asian demand for Australian beef; the strong U.S. dollar making the U.S. a more attractive market; and the generally strong market for processing beef in the U.S. Imports of Australian beef will likely moderate in the second half of the year with the weaker U.S. dollar and a weaker processing beef market in the U.S. Prices for beef trimmings, used primarily for ground beef, dropped in June due to increased cow slaughter, driven by dairy cow liquidation; and abundant supplies of imported processing beef. the mature daughters of individual Red Angus bulls. In the case of these two groups of bulls, those bulls available for the larger cows had an average ME value of 8.2. The average ME value of the bulls selected for mating to the smaller cows was zero. Cattle imports through April were down 11 percent, with decreases in Canadian cattle imports offsetting an increase in Mexican cattle imports relative to a year ago. Canadian cattle imports have decreased since late 2008 reflecting the fact that total Canadian cattle numbers have finally decreased back to pre-BSE levels in 2003. Canadian cattle imports will likely remain muted, although emerging drought conditions in the Canadian prairies could force some additional cow liquidation and increase in cull cow imports from Canada in the coming weeks. Imports of Mexican cattle have been higher relative to last year’s low levels so far in 2009. This is driven largely by the weak Mexican Peso in the first quarter and subsequently by the weak domestic economy in Mexico. Moderation in the exchange rate, combined with adequate forage supplies will likely result in moderating Mexican cattle exports in the second half of 2009. Annual cattle imports from Mexico may be higher than last year but will likely remain below historic levels. The lower the ME value, the better. In other words, the bulls selected for the smaller, mature-weight cows actually are not only predicted to sire calves that are lighter weight, the calves also will have more muscle and subsequent daughters will require less dry matter feed. VOLUME 4 ISSUE 2 PAGE 9 Shows and Fairs in the Nor thwest in 2009 By The first show of the fall season in the Northwest is the Eastern Idaho Fair. Entries are due by August 21st. The cattle will be there from Saturday, September 5th through the 8th and the show is on September 7th at 11 AM. Tarentaise cattle will have their own Tarentaise show and will be listed in the Exhibitor’s book as such. You can find out all the necessary information by going to www.funatthefair.com and clicking on ―ABOUT‖ then click on ―Exhibitor’s Handbook‖, then click on ―Exhibitor’s Handbook‖ again, and go to page 21. All the information about the show is can be found there. Superintendent Rene’ Bradley is great to work with. She has given the Tarentaise Jeannie King folks their own show and as long as we continue to show up, we will keep it. The barn that has been assigned to us is the perfect one with lots of traffic and lots of cattlemen coming through showing interest. The second show is the Interstate Fair in Spokane, Washington. Entries are due for this one on August 11, 2009. The cattle will be there from September 16th, 2009 until September 20, 2009 with the show on the 19th at 3 PM. The web site is www.spokanecounty.org/ fair/sif/ and you should click on ―Competitions and Exhibitor’s Guide‖ and sign up for ―all other breeds‖. If we have more than 10 animals, we will have our own show. A couple of more years attending this fair and we will be listed in the Exhibitor’s book. The Superintendent is Dick Blakely and is great to work with and extremely well organized. The third show will be the Central Washington State Fair in Yakima, Washington. The web site is www.funfair.com/fair/ and you should click on ―How to Participate‖, then ―Competitive Exhibits‖, then on ―2009 Guide book‖ for all the information. Entries are due by the first of September with the cattle arriving on September 30, 2009 and leaving on October 4, 2009 with the show on October 3, 2009 at 11 AM. E as ter n Tarenta ise Round Up Sal e R ep or t Sam Whelan, Virginia Tarentaise Association The Annual Eastern Tarentaise Round Up Sale was held on Friday, April 17, 2009 at the Rockingham County Fair Grounds. This sale is held in conjunction with the Virginia Beef Expo, a three day Beef Expo with Cattle Sales and a Junior Show. There were 8 sellers, coming from Virginia and Georgia. The Virginia Tarentaise Association is very grateful for the support of Leonard Sheriff and George and Linda Dean who once again raveled from Georgia to buy and sell cattle. There was a new seller from Virginia. There were also new buyers, a very encouraging sign for the Round Up Sale. and high selling cow/calf 0ai8r went for $1,275.00. They were all owned by Sam Whelan. This sale as with the other breed cattle sales, was a reflection of our Nation’s economy, prices were down. Although, it was noted that the Tarentaise prices held better than the other breeds. The Tarentaise Sale came to a total of $26,475.00 with the selling of 32 lots. The high selling bull went for $1,525.00, high selling cow was $1,100 JUNIOR REPORT—Sam Whelan There is little to report at this time as the show season is just beginning for many folks. However, the exciting news for Juniors is that there will be a Natiuonal Show in Denver in January 2010. There are plans being made for Junior Showmanship Classes and a Junior Meeting. S outheas t Tarentai se Sal e The Southeast Tarentaise Sale was held on May 9, 2009, at Martin and Martin Livestock Market at Anderson, SC. Seventy head of cattle were sold. Sam Whelan and Mike Lafon of Virginia Tarentaise Assoication, participated and attended the sale. Mr. W. J. Durham of Belton, SC was once again the volume buyer. Cow-calf pairs averaged $1240 and open heifers averaged $655. Most of the cattle were consigned by Leonard Sheriff of Seven Lakes Tarentaise, Eastanolle, GA. Opti-Mom???? PAGE 10 THE TARENTAISE TALK Pneumonia in Summer? Prevent it in your Calves Drovers News Source | One of the most frustrating things that can heimia haemolytica and/or Pasteurella happen to a cow/calf producer is to have a multocida, are passed from the nasal cavity set of healthy growing calves start develof the cow to the nasal cavity of the calf at a oping pneumonia during mid-summer very early age. However, these bacteria while the calves are rarely cause disease still nursing the cow. merely by being With some operapresent – there usutions, this is an anally has to be some “With some operations, this is nual event, while sort of stressor that with others it only triggers the onset of an annual event, …” happens sporadipneumonia. cally. Summer time Stressors such as a pneumonia genersudden cold rain, ally happens when the passive immunity hail storm, extreme heat, dust, aggravation (antibodies) from the dam’s colostrum from massive fly populations, dry pasture naturally diminishes, and the calf’s own conditions that suddenly cause their dams immune system has not had any exposure to drop in milk production, etc., can be all to the viruses or bacteria that usually cause it takes for pneumonia to be initiated. Also, this pneumonia that would result in producviruses such as IBR, BVD and BRSV, that are tion of active immunity. We know that the carried by some cows in the herd and shed primary bacterial species involved, Mann- Tuesday, July 07, 2009 intermittently (IBR, BRSV) or continually (persistently infected BVD carriers), can establish an infection once colostral antibodies wane in the calf. The presence of internal parasites can also weaken the calf’s immune system, making it more susceptible to these pneumonia-causing organisms. Where there is a history of summer pneumonia, vaccinating the calves with a 5-way respiratory viral vaccine (IBR, BVD types 1 and 2, PI3, and BRSV) along with a Mannheimia haemolytica bacterin/toxoid may be warranted. If the cow herd has been previously vaccinated with a modified live virus (MLV) form of viral vaccine, then it is usually advantageous to use a MLV version on the calves as well. (Pneumonia con’t on pg 11) R e s e a rc h S h ow s Ve ge t a r i a n s h ave We a k B o n e s Food Systems InsiderTM What difference does it make if your diet is Researcher determined that vegetarians' meat-free? Well for one thing, it means you bone density was 5 percent less than peoare likely to have weaker bones than meatple who include meat in their diets. As for eaters. That's accordvegans — who eat ing to a joint Austrano animal prodlian-Vietnamese study ucts whatsoever — “...vegetarians' bone density was 5 published the July 2 had 6 percent percent less than people who include issue of the American weaker bones. meat in their diets.” Journal of Clinical The researchers Nutrition. did not determine M o re L e g i s l a t i o n t o B a n A n t i b i o t i c s By Drovers news This week, California State Sen. Dean Florez, chairman of the Senate Committee on Food and Agriculture, has introduced legislation to amend the California Constitution to ban the use of non-therapeutic antibiotics in meat-producing livestock. According to a report by Western United Dairymen, Florez is looking for every possible legislative vehicle available to push forward his agenda. SCA 23 was introduced on June 24. This measure is not subject to bill deadlines and can be moved at anytime. The measure requires a two-third vote of both the Assembly and the Senate to be placed on California's ballot. Then it would require approval of a majority of the voters to amend the state constitution. whether the lower bone density can be linked to an increased risk of fracture. Researchers at Sydney's Garvan Institute for Medical Research and the Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine in Ho Chi Minh City, conducted the study, which involved reviewing the dietary and bone density status of more than 2,700 people. VOLUME 4 ISSUE 2 (President con’t from pg 1) it is apparent that there are some mostly retired people who still have a handful of wonderful cows and sometimes a semen tank full of interesting sires. Look for a postage paid post card in the next issue of the Tarentaise talk and please take the time to fill it out and drop it in the mail. The ATA office frequently receives calls from people looking for registered cattle. Remember that eligible cattle can be registered through the ATA even if the mama cows are not in the CHR program. The fee schedule on the website is explanatory, or Sandy at the ATA office can help you. Tarentaise cattle will be showcased at the National Western Stock Show in Denver, Colorado in 2010. Cattle will need to arrive by noon on Saturday, January 10th and will be released Sunday, January 24th. The show will be on Thursday, January 21 in the morning. This year the cattle showing will (Pneumonia con’t from pg 10) If the cow herd has not been previously vaccinated with a MLV form, then 2 injections of a killed form of these viruses 3 weeks apart is in order. To have a chance for any of these viral vaccines or bacterin/ toxoids to be effective, the final dose should be administered 2-3 weeks prior to the historical time of the summer when the pneumonia outbreaks have been known to occur. If summer pneumonia is experienced for the first time, or prevention efforts fail, early detection is critical to treatment success. There are many antibacterials that can be used to effectively treat the bacterial portion of the disease if treatment is The Tarentaise Talk is published quarterly in Mesa, Arizona and is the official publication of the American Tarentaise Association . If you have news, pictures, or other items for the publication, please send to: Brian Davenport, 8851 E. McLellan Rd., Mesa, AZ 85207. Thank you. PAGE 11 need to be tested and negative for PI BVD prior to entry. Start looking for your best young stock and have a plan for conditioning them so they look their best by January. We have commitments for cattle from Virginia, Georgia, Iowa, Nebraska, Idaho and Oregon and will be inviting members of the Canadian Tarentaise association to show with us. For those of you who feel you have some great cattle, but can’t show them yourself, there is a gentleman from Canada who has previously shown cattle for AZ Tarentaise, Big M Tarentaise and Burnett Tarentaise who would be available to fit and show cattle during the show. Contact me if you would like more information. This gathering in Denver is more than a cattle show. It is a great place to come to meet and sit and talk with Tarentaise breeders in the barns and have an opportunity to give your input at the meeting. Information about hotel accommodations and meeting dates will be available on the website as soon as arrangements are finalized. Now is the time to make airline reservations while the trips are inexpensive. Plan for a Winter holiday!! I hope to see you there. initiated early enough. However, if sick calves are detected too late in the course of the disease, damage to the lungs may be so extensive that the calf becomes chronically affected or dies. With the heat of summer, undetected pneumonia will usually progress much faster than pneumonia cases that arise during the cooler months. If summer pneumonia is experienced for the first time, or prevention efforts fail, early detection is critical to treatment success. There are many antibacterials that can be used to effectively treat the bacterial portion of the disease if treatment is initiated early enough. However, if sick calves are detected too late in the course of the disease, damage to the lungs may be so extensive that the calf becomes chronically affected or dies. With the heat of summer, undetected pneumonia will usually progress much faster than pneumonia cases that arise during the cooler months. Maureen Mack Kullman Normally, most cow/calf producers expect everything to be on ―cruise control‖ for the summer. The tendency may be to get a little lackadaisical. However, pneumonia in suckling calves is one disease problem that requires vigilance to keep from experiencing devastating losses during the summer months. PAGE 12 THE TARENTAISE TALK Time of Day of Harvest and Impact on Nitrate Concentration ByGlenn Selk, OSU Extension Cattle Reproduction Specialist Forage sorghums are used by cattle producers for summer grazing or harvested for hay. Forage sorghums can be very productive and high quality, but can also accumulate toxic levels of nitrate when stressed. Based on the assumption that the plant continues soil nitrate uptake during nighttime hours, followed by accelerated conversion of the nitrate to protein during daylight hours, extension recommendations have been to wait until afternoon to cut forage sorghum for hay if anticipated nitrate levels are marginally high. To evaluate the significance of the change in nitrate concentration in forage sorghums during the day, Oklahoma State University Extension Educators collected samples at two hour intervals from 8 AM to 6 PM. Five cooperator’s fields (―farm‖) were divided into quadrants. Three random samples, consisting of ten stems each, were taken from each quadrant at the specified interval. The samples were analyzed at the Oklahoma State University Soil, Water, and Forage Analytical Laboratory to determine the level of nitrates, in parts per million (ppm). As expected, differences between ―farms‖ were substantial and significant. The mean concentration of nitrate for individual farms varied from only 412 ppm to 8935 ppm. The mean nitrate concentrations across all farms were 3857, 3768, 4962, 4140, 4560, and 4077 ppm for samples at 8 AM, 10 AM, noon, 2 PM, 4 PM, and 6 PM, respectively. Remember, most laboratories consider nitrate concentrations at, or above 10,000 ppm potentially lethal. There was much more variation between farms than between harvest times. Time of day of harvest did not impact nitrate concentration or proportion of dangerous samples of forage sorghum hay. Source: Levalley and co-workers. Abstract, 2009 Midwest Section American Society of Animal Science. Lead Poisoning of Cattle Can Be Avoided By Glenn Selk, OSU Extension Cattle Reproduction Specialist A couple of years ago, a regular reader of the Cow Calf Corner Newsletter suggested that we alert cattle producers of a potential danger to cattle on their operations. He had encountered an unusual sudden death loss of over 10 young calves and had wisely sought veterinary help. The investigation and diagnosis revealed that old car batteries had been buried in a ditch in one of the pastures. The calves had died from lead poisoning. After an internet search we find several important keys to prevention: 1. Very small amounts of lead can cause poisoning. Calves licking crankcase oil, grease from machinery, lead pipe plumbing and batteries can be in danger. 2. Small calves represent the greatest percentage of lead poisoning cases because they are curious eaters. Other cattle however can also be affected. 3. Junk or garbage in pastures can be a source of lead. Example sources include: some crop sprays, putty, lead-based paints and painted surfaces, roofing materials, plumbing supplies, asphalt, lead shot, leaded gasoline, and used oil filters. Symptoms of lead poisoning are often similar to other diseases and require a veterinary diagnosis to accurately confirm. Clinical signs of poisoning normally precede death, nonetheless, in many cases animals are simply found down or dead in the pasture. Observable signs vary from sub-clinical to very dramatic and take from just a few days to as many as 21 days to develop. Initial signs include depression, loss of appetite or occasionally diarrhea. The central nervous system may be affected and cause cattle to grind their teeth, bob their head, or twitch their eyes or ears. Some animals may circle, press their head or body against objects, or become uncoordinated and stagger. Muscle tremors, excitement, mania, blindness or convulsions may also be seen. Treatment of lead poisoning can be costly and ineffective if not started quite early after ingestion of the lead. Successful treat- ments are usually started before the symptoms begin to appear and are often reserved for very valuable animals. Prevention is the key. Be aware of any old or new machinery in pastures. Avoid junk or debris that could be a source of lead. (This could really be an issue after a severe thunderstorm or tornado with wind damage which results in roofing debris spread across the pasture.) Above all, DO NOT dispose of old car batteries in pastures where cattle have access to them. VOLUME 4 ISSUE 2 PAGE 13 $ 4 B i l l i o n i n R e c ove r y A c t F u n d s f o r R u ra l B ro a d b a n d By Drovers news staff Vice President Joe Biden announced the availability of $4 billion in loans and grants to bring broadband to unserved and underserved communities. This is the first round of Recovery Act funding aimed at expanding broadband access to help bridge the technological divide and create jobs building out Internet infrastructure. "Today's announcement is a first step toward realizing President Obama's vision of a nationwide 21st century communications infrastructure — one that encourages economic growth, enhances America's global competitiveness, and helps address many of America's most pressing challenges," Biden said."The Department of Agriculture's Broadband Initiatives Program will bring high-speed Internet service to communities across the country, create thousands of jobs, and improve economic, healthcare, and educational opportunities available in rural communities," Vilsack said. "This funding is a down payment on the President's commitment to bring the educational and economic benefits of the internet to all communities." President's National Rural Tour. USDA also announced the launch www.RuralTour.gov, where all Americans can follow the pro- Caption describing picture or graphic. gress of the Rural Tour with additional cabinet secretaries in the coming months."The Commerce Department's Broadband Technology Opportunities Program will reach the last frontiers of America's information landscape, areas and the investments it makes in inner-city neighborhoods and rural communities will Vice President Biden was joined by Agrispur innovation and pave the way for priculture Secretary vate capital to follow," Tom Vilsack, ComLocke said. "This first “USDA also announced the merce Secretary wave of funding will launch www.RuralTour.gov, where all Gary Locke, and help create jobs, Americans can follow the progress of the Federal Communijumpstart additional Rural Tour with additional cabinet cations Commisinvestment and prosecretaries in the coming months." sion Chair Julius vide model projects Genakowski at a that can better inform local high school our national broadband strategy." in Wattsburg, Pa., the first stop on the Ad rates for this newsletter are as follows: Black and white business card size ads are $35. For color, add $10. Quarter page ads are $65 and add $20 for color. Half page ads are $125 and add $40 for color. A full page ad costs $250 and add $80 for color. Unfortunately, we have to divide the $80 cost of a color page among the people desiring a color ad so the price might be more depending on the size. | Wednesday, July 01, 2009 The Recovery Act provided a total of $7.2 billion to the Commerce Department's National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) and the USDA's Rural Utilities Service (RUS) to accelerate broadband deployment in unserved, underserved and rural areas. Among the $4 billion in Recovery Act funds announced this week, USDA will use approximately $2 billion to provide grants, while the remaining funds will be used to make up to $7 billion in loans, for a potential total investment in rural broadband of $9 billion. This assistance is especially critical in rural communities where it can provide citizens with job opportunities and help create wealth by driving economic growth, advancing education, fostering innovation, ensuring first responders have the tools they need, and enhancing and improving the delivery of healthcare the United States, expand public computer center capacity, and encourage sustainable adoption of broadband service. NTIA and RUS will be accepting applications for loans, grants and loan/grant combinations to be awarded by each agency under a single application form. This collaborative approach will ensure that the agencies' activities are complementary and integrated, make the best use of taxpayer funds, and make it easier for applicants to apply for funding. This is the first of three rounds of funding the Agriculture and Commerce Departments will provide. PAGE 14 THE TARENTAISE TALK ( D & D From pg 3 ) D & D has been striving to achieve moderate cows that are a frame size 4 to 5, who have good fleshing ability, maternal traits, and low birth weights. Much of this has been done by carefully selecting AI sires to match up with the cow, as well as provide proper EPDs for bull buyers. D & D has been working towards providing cattlemen with a cow making bull. D & D has been active in promoting the Tarentaise breed. Dan has been involved on the Board of Directors as well as serving as the President of the ATA for two terms. Marilee has been the Junior Director for the ATA, and Courtney and Michaela have also held officer positions on the Junior American Tarentaise Association as well as held the queen titles. D & D has participated in breed exhibits and displays at farm shows. Courtney and Michaela have exhibited Tarentaise for D & D, as well as Angus and Red Angus, at county fairs, open shows, state fairs, the National Western Stock Show in Denver, and the North American International Livestock Exhibition in Louisville. They have received National Champion and Reserve Champion Female honors at the NWSS and NAILE, along with Champion and Reserve Showman, several division winners, and class winners. There has been several Tarentaise breed and class winners at the county, open, and state shows. And recently, they had Reserve Champion Overall Female at the Nebraska State Fair with Courtney’s Red Angus bred heifer. Along with caring for the D & D herd, the Braesch family also has other duties. Dan is a fire fighter captain for the city of Omaha. Marilee has her own cleaning business in the Omaha and Tekamah Nebraska area. Courtney graduated this past May from South Dakota State University with a degree in Animal Science along with three agricultural related minors. She helps to make breeding and culling decisions for the herd, as well as helps with day to day activities. Michaela also attends South Dakota State and is working towards an Animal Science degree. Michaela is very involved with the day to day activities at D & D. More Photos VOLUME 4 ISSUE 2 PAGE 15 SPONSORS YOUR BUSINESS CARD IN COLOR ON THIS PAGE FOR ONLY $45!!!! GARY KLEIN Gilby, ND Tarentaise—The Maternal-Influence Breed BRIAN LEDAHL Zahl, ND (701) 869-2451 (701) 694-3511 LEROY BECKER BOB VASICHEK Anamoose, ND Michigan, ND (701) 465-3360 (701) 259-2205 CHARLES ILL MIKE SKOR St. Thomas Lake, ND Williston, ND (701) 257-6869 (701) 770-2652 ALLEN SCHLENVOGT NEIL ZIMMERMAN JOEL FISCHER Belcourt, ND Minot, ND Makoti, ND (701) 477-5487 (701) 624-5682 (701) 726-5680 GORDY HAMILTON JOEL ERICKSON DARREL MANNING Canduff, Sask. Beach, ND Rock Lake, ND (306) 482-5234 (701) 565-2225 (701) 266-5424 DENNIS PUPPE ANTHONY LEDAHL GARY MILLIONS Hatfield, MO Williston, ND Carnduff, Sask. (660) 845-2383 (306) 482-3876