front page - The Cambridge Student
Transcription
front page - The Cambridge Student
PAGES 16-17 The CambridgeStudent Clockwise from top: cambridgecollegeprogramme.org; tjriley82;Tet_Sy; ParkStreetParrot Thursday, 16th February 2012 Lent Issue Five "American scholars crossing the Atlantic for the best summer of their lives..." - but who is bagging the profits? Students swindled by shocking summer-camp scam Alice Moore & Emily Loud Cambridge students have been cheated out of thousands of pounds by the director of “The Cambridge Colleges Programme” (CCP) Taryn Edwards, The Cambridge Student has learned. Edwards has still not paid a group of 41 students for work completed last summer and refuses to respond to any of their inquiries or to TCS. Geographer Hannah Alderton and Natural Scientist Shaun Cook, both at Sidney Sussex, appeared before the CUSU council on Monday to propose a motion to condemn the actions of Taryn Edwards and discourage students from applying to work for her. Alderton noted that the motion “intended to prevent the exploitation of other students” as “on the face of it, it seemed like a very good opportunity, and was much more flexible than trying to find a summer job at home, and so we are sure that if she tried to adverstise again she would have no problem with recruitment”. The 41 students, owed between £1000 and £2000 each, have taken Edwards and CCP to an Employment Tribunal. Students owed £1000-£2000 each However, as the Tribunal operates outside the court system and Edwards and her business are resident in the US, it can exert no legal pressure to extract payment. Students have been told through the Tribunal that Edwards is “experiencing financial difficulties” and this has been given as her reason for her evasion of CCP’s financial obligations. Despite this, the 2012 programme is currently advertised online, complete with a daily schedule and an optional week-long “Paris Excursion” following the academic programme in Cambridge. In addition to the “considerable amount of financial pressure” non-payment has produced for students identified by Alderton, the stress of the Employment Tribunal has wasted students’ time and energy. “It has all taken a considerable amount of time,” Alderton commented, “the Employment Tribunal is a slow and frustrating process and will not lead to an enforceable outcome in the US…as there are such a substantial number of us, we have a lot of people to consider.” Continued on page 3 IN THE NEWS Human wind turbine protest on Parker's Piece green NUS encourages mass student protest Oxford academic positions in danger Employers rely on 2:1 and 2:2 distinction Cartoon controversy sparks atheist rally The rally is part of the 'Energise Cambridge' campaign seeking to put pressure on the University, ahead of its energy contract renewal in 2013 Page 3 CUSU have supported NUS plans for a countrywide campus walkout on 14th March in protest against the government’s higher education reforms. Page 4 Government cuts are forcing Oxford University to rely on philanthropic donations to prevent the loss of 75 key academic roles. Higher education chiefs have questioned the frequency of employers’ use of the 2:1/2:2 distinction when deciding which candidates to interview. Page 6 Richard Dawkins has spoken at a “One Law For All” campaign, protesting against increased censorship, as a result of dispute over “racist” cartoons at UCL. Page 8 Page 4 The CambridgeStudent Thursday, February 16th, 2012 02| Editorial THE CAMBRIDGE STUDENT THE TEAM Editors in Chief: Alice Gormley & Judith Welikala - [email protected]; Design Editor: Abi See - [email protected]; ; Photography Editor: Devon Buchanan - [email protected]; News Editor: Emily Loud - [email protected]; Associate News Editor: Michael Yoganayagam; Deputy News Editors: Connie Fisher, Alice Moore, Laurence Tidy & Nicholas Tufnell - [email protected]; International Co-Editors: Adam Clark & Morwenna Jones [email protected]; Interviews Editor: Iravati Guha - [email protected]; Comment Editor: Jeremy Evans - [email protected]; Features Editor: Martha Henriques - [email protected]; Deputy Features Editors: Arjun Sajip & Florence Smith-Nicholls; Music Co-Editors: Tristram Fane Saunders & Zoe Holder - [email protected]; Film & TV Co-Editors: Lizzy Donnelly & Jess Stewart - [email protected]; Theatre Co-Editors: Davina Moss & Laura Peatman - [email protected]; Listings Editor: Hattie Peachey; Sports Co-Editors: Ollie Guest & Olivia Lee - [email protected]; Illustrator: Clémentine Beauvais; Sub-Editors: Louise Ashwell, Matthew Benton, Izzy Bowen, Amy Gregg, Anna Hollingsworth, Gwen Jing, Anthie Karavaggelis, Chris McKeon, Aron Penczu, James Redburn, Ben Richardson, Loughlin Sweeney; Web Editor: Mark Curtis; Board of Directors: Alastair Cliff, Mark Curtis (Business), Dan Green, Harriet Flower, Zoah Hedges-Stocks (Co-Chair), Michael Yoganayagam (Co-Chair), Alice Gormley & Judith Welikala [email protected]. The name Cambridge University is one to conjure with – almost literally for those attracted to the Hogwarts style of life. It is redolent of ancient traditions and learning of the highest standards, bringing to mind images of diligent, be-gowned students scuttling through cloisters to learn from the greatest minds in the world. It is no surprise, therefore, that the occasional summer school – particularly those for non-UK teenagers – should attempt to attach EDITORIAL our name to their organisation and secure for themselves a little reflected glory. One such example is the Cambridge College Programme, a scheme run by one Taryn Edwards, offering American teenagers the chance to absorb some of that learning. For a price. As our front page today reveals, Ms Edwards’ operation does not seem to be entirely above board, having failed to pay the students it hired last year and the students are now seeking the large sums of money they are owed through an employment tribunal. The immediate difficulties which this lack of payment causes will be obvious to all. CUSU have declared their condemnation of Ms Edwards and CCP and expressed their concern that the scheme appears to be going ahead this year despite previous allegations of financial irregularities. What is perhaps more worrying, however, is the attitude of the colleges and the University as a whole to this issue. Despite CPP placing students in difficult financial situations, colleges are still happy to take the company’s cash and for them to trade on our name. The University ought to take more responsibility for the use of its name by these summer schools and, especially in the case of CPP, individual colleges absolutely must not associate themselves with organisations which exploit their students. But for the moment it seems, as with so many other things for colleges, money comes first. SuperBaby by Alice-Andrea Ewing THIS WEEK INTERNATIONAL Michael Campbell predicts imminent civil war in Mali p.10 COMMENT A sideways look at the CUSU elections from the TCS Eagle p.14 FEATURES Plans at Yale for super-intelligent race of post-war children, p.6 Tristram Fane-Saunders puts Cambridge’s coffee scene to the test p.18 NEWS BULLETIN News in Brief Youth unemployment continues to rise The number of 16 to 24-year-olds without a job, including those in fulltime education looking for work, is at 22.2%, the Office for National Statistics has revealed. From October to December 2011, the national unemployment rate climbed to 8.4%, the highest figure since 1996. In Cambridge, the number of those seeking Jobseeker’s Allowance rose by 101 to 1,779. Though the unemployment in the East of England is at 7%, Julian Huppert, MP for Cambridge, commented that ‘the city’s job market is faring better than the region [in] general’. NEWSPAPERS SUPPORT RECYCLING Recycled paper made up 80.6% of the raw material for UK newspapers in 2006 Downing site loses power Students were left in the dark as power was cut to the entire of the University’s Downing Site on Monday. The major lecture site, including the Zoology Laboratory and the Sedgwick Museum of Earth Sciences was left without electricity from 11am, resulting in the cancellation of many 12am lectures. A spokeswoman for UK Power Networks said “Our engineers have established the problem is on the customer’s own equipment, rather than the electricity network which we own and maintain.” Vice-Chancellor to represent the Queen Sir Leszek Borysiewicz has been appointed to be one of four deputies that will assist Hugh Duberly, the Lord Lieutenant of Cambridgeshire. All from the Cambridge area, the four will be assisting the Lord Lieutenant, who acts as the Queen’s personal representative for the county. Borysiewicz will be accompanied by Timothy Breitmeyer, retired Grenadier Guards major; Thomas Green, chief executive of Spearhead International Ltd; and Margaret Mair, former Department of Health legal adviser. Renowned grammar textbook author awarded MA from Cambridge The author of an internationally renowned grammar textbook has been awarded with an honorary MA from Cambridge University. Raymond Murphy, 65, saw his book English Grammar in Use and its follow up, Essential English Grammar in Use, gain worldwide success, both born out of the exercises he had created for his students. The success of his first book, written 27 years ago, took him by surprise, with over 100 million learners of English having used them since. The Cambridge Student is published by Cambridge University Students’ Union. All copyright is the exclusive property of the Cambridge University Students’ Union. Although The Cambridge Student is affiliated to the University Students’ Union we are editorially independent and financially selfsufficient. No part of this publication is to be reproduced, stored on a retrieval system or submitted in any form or by any means without prior permission of the publisher. MUSIC Zoe Holder pays tribute to Whitney Houston p.20 The Thursday, February 16th, 2012 CambridgeStudent News |03 Students put pressure on University energy policy Laurence Tidy Deputy News Editor Parker’s Piece saw the arrival of a wind turbine on Friday, in the form of student protesters participating in an environmental rally against the University’s policy towards climate change and renewable energy. Students from the campaign group ‘Energise Cambridge’, run by the Cambridge Zero Carbon Society and Cambridge Hub, were photographed from the University Arms in the shape of a wind turbine, in order to raise awareness about environmental issues. Speaking to The Cambridge Student, Tim Middleton, the group’s spokesman, commented: ‘The University needs to be much more ambitious in its response to climate change. Cambridge University ranks as the fourth highest emitter of carbon dioxide of all UK higher education institutions. Something should be done about this’. He recommended that the University purchase from companies such as Good Energy or Ecotricity, who “have a much greater proportion of renewables’” and invest more in this sector of the energy market. “Wind turbines and solar panels on University buildings would both be good options”, he added. A recent student survey, conducted by the protest group, found that 80.6% of those surveyed would either ‘approve’ or ‘strongly approve’ of the installation of a wind turbine close to the Cambridge township, to provide renewable energy to the University. 90.3% of the respondents said they would be prepared to pay an extra £10 per year in university fees to help fund a switch to 100% green electricity, though only 45.3% said they would support such a move, even if it cost more than electricity from fossil fuels. ‘Energise Cambridge’ published a policy proposal last month calling for the University to ‘commit to a specific and ambitious carbon intensity target to reduce the University’s use of fossil fuels’, to adopt a ‘cost-effective policy’ towards renewable energy, and to ‘increase the awareness of students and staff ’ on the institution’s policies. Statistics in the report show that between 1990 and 2009, ‘carbon dioxide emissions associated with energy use in buildings at the University of Cambridge almost doubled’. Currently, 97% of this energy is bought from Scottish and Southern Energy, whose supply is made up of 10% renewables. Isobel Braithwaite, one of the writers of the proposal, told TCS: ‘I think our single most important message is probably that Cambridge has an opportunity to set a great example’ but ‘its current environmental aims just aren’t nearly ambitious enough to achieve that’. “The program is run by an outside company that rents space at a couple of colleges and is just there to take your money” Participants, or “scholars” as the programme’s website calls them, are due to be charged $6000 in 2012, plus a non-refundable application fee of $200. This amount does not include airfare, breakfast, lunch and other meals off-campus, or entrance fees for museum exhibitions. “Scholars” are also required to pay an extra $300 if they want to take part in rowing or golf and instruction in horseback riding or polo is available for an extra $400. The “Paris Excursion” will cost students a further $2300. Consequently, the programme might set particpants Your language expertise keeps the UK safe and secure Mandarin Intelligence Analysts £24,750 | London MI5 keeps the UK safe by watching for and disrupting threats to our national security. Mandarin Intelligence Analysts make a crucial contribution to our work. Using your judgement and excellent understanding of the spoken and written word in Mandarin, you’ll help our ,QWHOOLJHQFH2I¿FHUVDQGDJHQWUXQQLQJWHDPVWRSURJUHVVLQYHVWLJDWLRQV $V\RXUH[SHULHQFHJURZV\RXPD\EHJLYHQ\RXURZQDUHDVRI responsibility, piecing together intelligence to help safeguard the country. )RUPRUHLQIRUPDWLRQRUWRDSSO\YLVLW www.mi5.gov.uk/careers/mandarin 'LVFUHWLRQLVYLWDO<RXVKRXOGQRWGLVFXVV\RXUDSSOLFDWLRQRWKHUWKDQ with your partner or a close family member. jatdoll Taryn Edwards, who advertises herself as “a former Honourary Senior Member of Staff at Homerton College”, also allegedly owes money to a number of Cambridge colleges as well as other organisations such as boathouses for accommodation and services provided during the course of the programme. back over $10,000. Cambridge academic and Lecturer in Modern British History on the programme since 2005, Dr David Fowler defended Edwards: “I don't think it's malicious – maybe just poor organisation,” going on to confirm that “I've always been paid”. However, this is not the first time Edwards has come under scrutiny for her business practices. There are allegations against her for late payment for work and services for programmes she’s run in both Oxford and Cambridge. A post on the website Cambridge Confidential in 2009 warns prospective students against the programme: “Don't go. I'm a Cambridge student and know that the program is run by an outside company that rents space at a couple of colleges and is just there to take your money.” Gonville and Caius, one of the many colleges which housed CCP “scholars”. Energise Cambridge Energise Cambridge Continued from page 1. The 04| News News in Brief The science of the ponytail Clubber fined for graffiti in The Place Thursday, February 16th, 2012 NUS plans national student walkout Louise Ashwell News Reporter The National Union of Students has announced plans for a countrywide campus walkout to take place on 14th March in protest against the government’s higher education reforms. Thousands are expected to boycott lectures and seminars to protest against hidden course fees, alongside what critics have termed the “privatisation” of the higher education sector. This protest will occur in the same week as occupations and town centre marches by a separate student campaigning group, the National Campaign Against Fees and Cuts (NCAFC). Together, these protests are expected to represent the greatest collective student action since the student demonstrations of November 2010, which have since become synonymous with violence after the ransacking of the Conservative party headquarters and clashes with police. Although the government last month dropped its higher education bill, NUS President Liam Burns A man has been fined £295 for drawing on the walls in The Place nightclub. Timothy BristowClarke, 24, was on a friend’s stag do on January 29, when he was caught by security defacing the walls of the men’s toilets. He admitted to Cambridge Magistrate’s Court that he had been drinking since 4pm and had taken a permanent marker pen out with him “as he thought it’d be a laugh”. He said: “I offered to go back to the club and scrub Michael Yoganayagam it off the next day. I’m extremely Associate News Editor remorseful.” A Cambridge astrophysicist has been awarded almost £30,000 in damages after being bullied out of his previous job at Manchester Coalition divided over university University. access tsar Dr Andrew Faulkner, 57, now a Senior Research Associate in There has been controversy amongst the Astrophysics Group at the MPs over the Lib Dem’s choice of Les Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, Ebdon as the new head of the Office resigned from his job as a project of Fair Access (Offa). Business secre- engineer at Manchester University’s tary Vince Cable has refused to ac- Jodrell Bank observatory in cept what he views as a Conservative Cheshire in 2008 after being effort to reject Ebdon, after a four- subjected to “a barrage of shouting person committee comprised solely and verbal abuse” from a senior of Tories said they could not endorse professor. Yesterday he was his choice and proposed a new re- awarded a total of £29,557.23 for cruitment attempt. Ebdon has been viewed with suspicion as a result of his criticism of higher fees, promotion of new universities and vows to drastically fine elite institutions for failing to widen access. said that the protests were necessary against fears of back-door privatisation. “The debate around the reforms that David Willetts wants to put in place is so opaque and so technocratic to the general public that no one is questioning them,” Burns said. The protests will also be an opportunity to condemn hidden course fees, with students paying extra for such necessities as printing, lab coats and field trips. These charges, he commented, were “certainly not transparent, and it is becoming very hard to justify why students are having to bear that cost…when fees are £9,000.” “You can’t keep hammering young people like this,” he concluded. Gerard Tully, CUSU President, has voiced his approval of the NUS plans. “The protests look set to be a piece of major national action, and we strongly support the NUS in kick-starting student activism at a time when it is badly needed to fight Government reforms without accountability or scrutiny. “The scrapping of the HE Bill means that huge changes – to student finance terms and conditions, the operation of the funding council HEFCE and other core elements of University policy – will not be dealt with in Parliament, but instead by shadowy ministerial decision-making”. Tully also called for Cambridge students to make their opinions known. “Whether CUSU calls for a walkout or not will be a matter for students to decide. If students want to shape how Cambridge responds, now is the time to be contacting your JCR/MCR: CUSU will be deciding its position at the next CUSU Council, and we would encourage all students to come and make their voices heard.” unfair and constructive dismissal, after an employment tribunal in Manchester ruled in his favour earlier this year. Dr Faulkner had been part of a team designing the Square Kilometre Array, which is set to be the world’s biggest telescope. Faulkner had apparently raised concerns that project leader at Jodrell, Professor Peter Wilkinson, was not hands-on enough, while Prof Wilkinson and other staff accused him of overstepping his responsibilities. The tribunal heard that the situation reached breaking point when a crisis meeting between Dr Faulkner, his line manager and two other professors descended into a row in which one professor, Prof Mohammed Missous, got out of his chair and yelled at Faulkner, accusing him of being a “subordinate who had over stepped the mark”. Dr Faulkner later said he was frozen out of subsequent meetings. He then quit his £52,000 job as a project engineer in August 2008. An employment tribunal then ruled in January this year: ‘“We are satisfied that the claimant [Dr Faulkner] was subjected to a barrage of shouting and verbal abuse and it was made clear to him that he was a subordinate who had stepped out of line”. The ruling continued: “We do not accept the respondent’s contention that the meeting was an argument between mature and passionate people which was clumsily handled. “On the contrary, we accept the claimant’s evidence that it was a completely unacceptable meeting which wholly overstepped the boundary of what can be considered to be proper behaviour.’’ The case may have cost the taxpayer several hundreds of thousands of pounds in Manchester’s legal costs. After the case Dr Faulkner said: “My lawyer tells me that these cases are hard to win at tribunal, so I am especially delighted at the result even if I have had to fight this at my own expense. I am glad the matter is finally resolved.’’ Devon Buchanan Scientists from Cambridge and Warwick claim to have devised an equation for the shape of a pony tail, which can be used to predict its shape. The research, conducted by Goldstein, Robin Ball from the University of Warwick and their colleagues, will demonstrate the principles of the “Rapunzel Number”. To be presented to the American Physical Society in Boston on February the 28th, the study will be useful for the computer generated imagery industries, who have long struggled with accurate hair representation. This is also likely to affect our understanding of other materials composed of random fibres, including wool and fur. CambridgeStudent Cambridge astrophysicist sues Manchester Uni Government cuts endanger Oxford academic positions An Oxford study has suggested a link between a person’s brain size and the number of friends they have. The research, being led by a psychology professor at the University, demonstrated that sociable people had a larger orbital prefrontal cortex - the area above the eyes. This area is important for handling a complexity of social relationships, including holding conversations. The research also claimed popularity is achieved by “mentalising” others’ thoughts: a form of “mind-reading” which enables them to understand and relate to those around them. Vasenka Smaller brain = fewer friends? Anthie Karavaggelis News Reporter Oxford University is relying on philanthropic donations to save academic positions that have been put at risk by the government spending cuts. The University requires £90 million in donations, to which it will add £60 million from its publishing operation, to save the positions. Currently, 75 key jobs, mostly in the humanities, are in danger. Each post will be assigned a £2 million endowment; the income generated from this will contribute to the academic’s salary. One of the jobs in danger is a fellowship in Ancient History at St John’s College, where Tony Blair was a student. So far, the post has attracted £1.2 million from donors and the University is providing the other £800,000 required to keep the position going. Edward Hocknell, a former student and now investment partner, was one of the donors. Hocknell said the matter was “a big issue for less obviously utilitarian subjects like Classics.” The announcement that the government is ceasing to provide funding for humanities subjects has greatly exacerbated already prevalent money problems at Oxford. Following the government’s comprehensive spending review which threatened universities with 25-40% cuts, VicePresident of the University, Professor Andrew Hamilton, said that he was “anticipating that Oxford’s ability to stay in its exalted position would be under threat” without generous charitable donations. Hamilton said that while he was “confident that the tradition of educating future leaders at Oxford would continue”, there was “no question that the University’s preeminence in the world of Higher Education is at risk”. He added that philanthropy is an “increasingly important part of life at Oxford and its future.” The Thursday, February 16th, 2012 CambridgeStudent News |05 Time Team trouble for Cambridge alumna Mary-Ann Ochota, a distinguished alumna of Emmanuel College with a masters degree in archaeology and anthropology, has this week been at the centre of controversy after departing from the famous Channel 4 programme Time Team. She left just a day after Professor Mick Aston, who had been with the programme for 19 years, left after changes were made to the set up of the programme. Ochota, a former model who has featured in campaigns for Special K, explained her departure, on Facebook, saying, “I was brought in to be a co-presenter, not an archaeologist, so that I could ask the questions that viewers might be asking. I always loved Time Team, and was very excited to be working with Mick — he wasn’t so keen! The series didn’t work out quite how I wanted it to either. Needless to say I’m not coming back for the next series!” On the day of his departure, Professor Aston gave an interview to British Archaeology in which he stated, “The time had come to leave. I never made any money out of it, but a lot of my soul went into it. I feel really, really angry about it.” Fans of the show were quick to express their disappointment with the new structure of the show. The Time Team Facebook page, commented that the new set up was a “disappointing farce”, that Mary-Ann’s role as a co-presenter left the programme “cramped inappropriately” but that Ochota was not to blame since “she could only do what producers wanted her to.” Many posted that they would be lodging complaints with Channel 4. However, there may yet be hope for fans of the earlier series, since the programme’s creator, Tim Taylor, stated: “You’ve not seen the last of Mick on Time Team.” The Faculty said that students are handwriting much less on a daily basis, most typing essays and lecture notes, which has led to wrist strain in exams and increased illegibility of answers. They also said some feel an unfair advantage is given to those students currently allowed to type exams for medical reasons. If the idea was adopted, it would take effect in the next academic year. Students would be allowed to use their own computers, working on software that would shut down access to the internet and all files during the exam. Students would be allowed to choose whether they would like to type the exam or continue to handwrite. Patrick Kane, a third-year lawyer at Kings, said: “I would back the idea to allow students to type in exams. Over the past two years I have suffered with hand cramps both during exams and in the run up to exams which present an unnecessary problem in an already fairly stressful period.” He added: “If something as simple as allowing students to type can allow more students to show their true capabilities and abilities then I don’t see why we shouldn’t present it as an option.” Channel 4 Emily Loud News Editor The Time Team: Mary-Ann at the front and Professor Aston at the back in the stripy jumper. Law Faculty to allow computers in exams Connie Fisher Deputy News Editor As part of a revision of the exam system, the University Law Faculty are consulting students regarding the possibility of allowing them to type, rather than hand-write, official examinations. A survey was issued explaining the proposal and requesting student feedback regarding the idea. The email said: “Since this proposal represents an important change in practice and is one that affects students fundamentally, the Faculty Board is anxious to obtain the views of as many of you as possible.” Currently a number of US Law Faculties have allowed students to type their answers, but so far no English universities have introduced the idea. SPECIAL LATE NIGHT DELIVERY SERVICE GET A PIZZA DELIVERED THROUGH THE NIGHT TILL 5AM 27 Hills Road, Cambridge To order call: (01223) 355155 Opening Hours: 11am - 5am, 7 days a week. The Jailed protest student allowed to return to university A student jailed for a year for breaking a window during the student protests of 2010 has been granted permission to return to his studies, following the success of an online petition that was signed by hundreds of his supporters. James Heslip, 21, who began a degree in fine art at Kingston University before his involvement in the riots, sent a direct appeal to the University’s Vice-Chancellor asking to be allowed to return. The university granted his request on the grounds of Heslip’s previous behaviour, the nature of the crime and responses from his former tutors. Boom in applications from Hong Kong students predicted this year A 35 to 50 per cent increase in the number of Hong Kong students who will be accepted to study at universities in Britain, is expected this year, the British Council has affirmed. Nick Gibb, British Minister of Schools, said yesterday that British universities will admit students who hold the new Hong Kong Diploma of Secondary Education. Oxford and Cambridge, along with 45 other universities, have acknowledged the diploma so far. There has been an increase of 37% in applications so far this year, while in 2011 more than 3,200 students were accepted. Oxford college refuses to fly LGBT flag Despite unanimous JCR support, Oxford College St Anne’s will not be flying the LGBT flag. On the 29th of January the JCR president took the proposal to the college council. However, the college replied it was against policy to fly the flag and consequently would not do so. This has frustrated many students at St Anne’s particularly since other colleges, such as Wadham, which flew the flag during their annual Queer Week, have complied with the request. St Anne’s Principal stated that this was because College policy stated that only the Union or College flag should be flown. Eton Head moves to axe GCSEs Connie Fisher Deputy News Editor The Headmaster of Eton College has stated that compulsory national examinations for students at 16 should be scrapped, and replaced by a “general school leavers certificate”. Speaking at a seminar of independent schools in London, Tony Little said the current exam system “reflects a previous age” and that schools should be given more freedom to break away from dictated exam syllabi in order to broaden pupils’ awareness of a wider range of issues and subjects. He said: “I’d love to be in a position where my 16-yearolds took no public exams at all,” adding that, as a result of the wide range of extra-curricular activity offered at Eton, most of his pupils learnt more from “what’s not happening in the classroom.” The comments come as an increasing number of academics have begun to doubt the GCSE system, and following the decision that as from next year the minimum age young people can leave school or training will be raised to 17, and then to 18. Those in favour of the idea argue that most students go on to take post-16 qualifications; nearly all of Mr Little’s Eton students will go on to study at university. Mr Little proposed replacing GCSEs with a more general school leaving certificate, which would allow students and teachers more freedom of study, but could make it difficult for those students who seek employment without further qualifications. Lack of GCSE grades could also cause a problem for university admissions offices, which currently rely heavily upon students’ GCSE grades to help them make their decisions. Little: “I’d love to be in a position where my 16-year-olds took no public exams at all” A spokesperson for the University of Cambridge told The Cambridge Student: “While GCSEs are helpful, our admissions research shows that AS module scores are a stronger predictor of academic success.” However, they added: “An applicant who has taken no public examinations at the point of application would find it difficult to demonstrate their potential.” Henry Pelham, ex-Etonian now studying AMES at Fitzwil- Eton College Headmaster Tony Little liam College, said the school leavers certificate should be “tried as an experiment at least” and consequently could “become recognised as a more standardised series of qualifications which can be compared objectively to GCSEs in other schools where the resources are not sufficient to make a similar change.” He also admitted: “perceived Eton elitism would be an unwanted but inevitable secondary effect of broadening the subject range in the place of GCSEs.” See page 12 for debate on GCSEs Sub-2:1 graduates cut from interview pools Emily Handley News Reporter Higher education chiefs in London last week were reviewing the value of a 2:1 degree result, questioning whether its frequent use as a filter by major graduate recruiters can be justified in the current economic climate. Delegates at the Graduate AnswerTime event heard that around three-quarters of large graduate employers, including Deloitte and Ernst and Young, use the 2:1 to choose who they will invite to interview. At a time when around eighty graduates are chasing after every job, meaning Cook up Rohypnol to get laid, stu- that a significant number of applident paper jokes cants will be cut even before the Felix, the student newspaper of Imperial College London, published a feature entitled “The Hangman guide to get laid” (sic). The article then went on to joke that the only foolproof way to ensure you end up getting laid is to cook up Rohypnol, “the perfect mixer for any overpriced cocktail.” Written anonymously for the ‘Hangman’ satire column, the article did not actually contain information on how to make Rohypnol. However, many people took offence. Emma Haslam, an online marketing expert, tweeted she was “disgusted” by the joke. The student union has made no comment. Thursday, February 16th, 2012 interview stage, many employers say that they have little faith in the credibility of the classification. “it is an unfair procedure as each degree requires a different level of effort in order to get the desired grades ” A survey of more than 600 students conducted by the student employment website Milkround found that over half of all those who took part would prefer for graduate employers to stop using the 2:1 as a minimum requirement. They want company bosses to understand that degree classification should not be the deciding factor for a graduate’s job suitability. Many graduate employers use an upper-second class degree as a benchmark for recruitment; unless candidates have or are expecting a high degree result they cannot be considered for a role even if they have desirable skills such as relevant experience. One respondent even commented that a 2:1 “is arbitrary in terms of grading as some institutions award marks much more liberally than others.” Stephen Isherwood, head of graduate recruitment at Ernst & Young agrees, adding that “A good degree from a respected university no longer guarantees a job. We interview over 3,000 graduates every year, but only about 25% have the all-round skill set we recruit for.” Tabitha Eccles, a fourth-year student at Peterhouse, believes that there is pressure to achieve highly, as “lots of online applications ask you to tick that you have gained or are expecting a 2:1, and only then are you allowed to proceed to the next stage. I think it is an unfair procedure as each degree requires a different level of effort in order to get the desired grades.” Plans at Yale for post-war race of super-intelligent children Nicholas Tufnell Deputy News Editor Yale University has recently been accused of trying to create a highly intelligent race of children during the Second World War. In order to repopulate the country during peace time, the university offered Oxford and Cambridge professors the opportunity to evacuate their children to the Connecticut-based university in 1940. Letters were sent out to working academics at the universities from the ‘Yale Faculty Committee for Receiving Oxford and Cambridge University Children’, which saw 125 Oxford children and 35 mothers taking up the offer in response. Cambridge rejected the offer outright, claiming that “this might be interpreted as a privilege for a special class.” Juliet Hopkins, who was evacuated at the time and arrived on SS Antonia from Liverpool to New Haven on 8 July 1940, has concerns about the experience. Despite claiming to have thoroughly enjoyed her five years, Hopkins is now worried about whether or not Yale were trying “to save the gene pool.” Gaddis Smith, Emeritus Professor of History at Yale, describes Yale’s President at the time, James Angell, as “a fanatic eugenicist in the worst meaning of that word.” Furthermore the father of the family that Hopkins stayed with, Ellsworth Huntingdon, who also paid for her private education out of his own pocket, was not just the Pro- fessor of Geography at Yale, but also president of the American Eugenics Society. Yale: we were trying to “save the gene pool” Whether Yale University was intentionally involved in and encouraged eugenics in the 1940s remains unknown. Eton College 06| News News in Brief CambridgeStudent www.pwc.com/uk/careers Opportunity. It’s staring you in the face Undergraduate and Graduate Opportunities Explore the range of placements, internships and graduate careers at PwC – proud to be voted number one in The Times Top 100 Graduate Employers survey for eight years running. www.pwc.com/uk/careers www.facebook.com/PwCCareersUK © 2012 PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. All rights reserved. “PricewaterhouseCoopers” refers to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (a limited liability partnership in the United Kingdom) or, as the context requires, the PricewaterhouseCoopers global network or other member firms of the network, each of which is a separate legal entity. The 08| News News in Brief CambridgeStudent Thursday, February 16th, 2012 UCL sparks atheist freedom of speech rally Student zombies cause havoc Police were called to Woking town centre in Surrey on Thursday after passers-by said they had spotted a man “running around with a gun”. Roads were cornered off as police investigated the claims, but it turned out that the “gunman” was one of a group of teenagers filming a zombie action film in a derelict building. A spokeswoman for Surrey police said: “The teenagers had been given permission by the owner of a derelict building to film there, but as one of them kept coming in and out armed with a fake gun, we received a lot of calls from witnesses.” Over 100 women turned up at Clavering Primary School in Essex to see All The Way Jay and Tommy Love dance and gyrate in front of them in order to raise cash for the school and nearby Arkesden preschool. However, the £800 event has displeased many of the parents of the children who attend the school, with some of them vowing to remove their children from the school altogether. The two men, who are from the dance group Dream Men, also used glow-in-the-dark body paint and encouraged audience participation. University mistakenly gives away over 400 degrees A university in the United States (Dickinson State, North Dakota) has mistakenly handed out over 400 degrees to students who should have otherwise not received them. The incident has been happening for over 10 years. The university claims that many of the degrees may be revoked as they should never have been awarded in the first place. A recent official audit revealed that as few as 10 people of the 410 degrees that were handed out were entitled to them, indicating that the confusion could have been because many of the students did not speak English. Gritting lorry crashes into a house At 11.50 on Friday morning, a gritting lorry on its way back to the depot crashed into a house on Toyse Lane, Burwell, after careering through four gardens and two parked cars. The 44 year-old man driving the lorry and a man in one of the cars that the lorry drove into were taken to hospital with minor injuries following the crash, having both been freed from their vehicles. However, an ambulance spokesperson confirmed that they did not suffered critical injuries. As of yet, there is no known cause of the crash. Richard Dawkins speaking at the freedom rally on Sunday Hugo Schmidt News Reporter On Sunday, the “One Law for All” (OLFA) campaign brought together several hundred activists before the House of Lords to protest against increasing censorship in Britain. The protest was triggered by recent events at University College London, where the Atheist society was forced to remove a “Jesus and Mo” cartoon by the UCL union under pressure from the Islamic far right. Similarly, at Queen Mary’s College, a speech about Shariah Law was cancelled following death-threats against the speaker, Anne Marie Waters, and calls for disruption of the meeting on the Islamist website Islamic Awakening. “They called us OLFA’s shaitanic sister group”, remarked a representative of the society with a rueful smile. Richard Dawkins was one of the keynote speakers at the rally, attacking the ideology of multiculturalism and how advantage is taken of liberal viewpoints. He told the crowd, “Religious spokesmen, and it always is men, not women, all too often threaten mayhem and murder if anyone breathes a word against religion. They liter- ally threaten to behead people for a crime no more serious than making a drawing or writing a novel. But the real problem is not the religious wingnuts themselves; it is the accommodationist, appeasing respect that we decent, liberal, nice people wrongly give them.” He later summarised: “we need to wake up to the threat that militant faith poses to our whole civilisation, and stop being so damned respectful!” This was echoed by OLFA’s organizer Maryam Namzie, who said “charges of offense and Islamophobia are secular fatwas.” A secondary theme was the defense of women’s rights. Baroness Caroline Cox spoke about the bill defending women’s rights, especially in minority communities, that she has been sponsoring. The philosopher A.C. Grayling also commented on the importance of the principles behind the rally: “speech is a very wide concept, and if we try to shut it down, if we try to limit it, in the end we all suffer. Freedom of expression is a great source of health in a community and in any society, and without it we wither, and we die.” Potty-train posters put up at Swansea Schools’ failures could cause more riots Anna Hollingsworth News Reporter Gwen Jing News Reporter Authorities at Swansea University have put up signs instructing students how to use the toilets after the messy state of the facilities sparked a series of complaints. The blame for the mess has fallen on foreign students, some of who come from areas with “squat toilets” and the instructions were subsequently produced in cooperation with the University’s International College Wales Swansea (ICWS). According to a University spokeswoman, “Swansea is a multicultural campus” and the aim of the posters is to “help address cultural differences” that have caused “damage and hygiene issues”. The posters appeared in key areas of both women’s and men’s facilities and since then, “the situation has greatly improved in affected areas”. The posters include text as well as images of both correct and incorrect ways of using the toilet. They ask students, among other things, to “please sit on the toilet appropriately to avoid mess” and not to “put used toilet roll or tissues on the floor” but rather to “flush them away”. One of the images juxtaposes the squatting position on top of the toilet seat with its desired alternative. A green tick accompanies the correct pose. However, the campaign has invoked outrage among Swansea students. One student described the posters as “ridiculous and quite belittling,” while another contrasted the ability to use toilet facilities with the high A-level grades that Swansea requires. Some found the posters amusing until they realised that “it wasn’t meant as a joke”. Olivia Box Power, a first year student at Corpus Christi, told The Cambridge Student: “I don’t see why you should blame foreign students in particular! Although some sort of posters aimed at all nationalities could do some good in our accommodation too, especially at the weekends…” The chairman of the Prince’s Teaching Institute (PTI) has warned that a continual stream of young people leaving secondary education without the skills needed to find jobs could cause further riots. Harvey McGrath, head of Prince Charles’ teaching institute, said teaching failures in schools are leaving young people illiterate and innumerate after 11 years of education and putting the UK at risk of further unrest akin to last year’s summer riots. McGrath’s comments were made after a PTI School Leadership Programme seminar at Madingley Hall in Cambridge last Wednesday, attended by Prince Charles and Education Secretary Michael Gove. (Lent issue 4, p.3) At the seminar, school head teachers discussed the rationale and progress of the Leadership Programme’s projects. The Prince’s Teaching Institute told The Cambridge Student: “this is the first event Hugo Schmidt Strippers disgust parents at primary school in a series planned for 2012, the PTI’s 10th anniversary”. Mr McGrath said: “It is absolutely right to be passionate about improving the quality of primary and secondary education because if what we are doing is injecting into a very difficult market place people who are illiterate and innumerate, we are perpetuating a real problem.” “I think that does lead to the kind of ‘street activity’ which we saw back in August,” he warned. “Clearly at a time when the economy is not growing, these problems become more magnified.” He argued that the disparity of outcomes for young people becomes more and more extreme and that leads to real problems around social cohesion. According to McGrath, the situation is exacerbated by government targets, which force teachers to spend more time on middle-ability children and ignore those at the bottom and at the top; and by the dumbing down of examination papers with their modular structure and easier questions. Join a leader, become a leader Apply now for a career in Audit, Tax, Consulting, Corporate Finance or Technology. As one of the world’s leading professional services firms, we offer a culture that demands, supports and rewards the highest performance, allows everyone the opportunity to shape their own career and provides an environment where training and development are genuinely first class. It’s your future. How far will you take it? www.deloitte.co.uk/graduates © 2012 Deloitte LLP. Deloitte LLP is an equal opportunities employer. Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 1-00004695_Deloitte_full_page_ad_345x270.indd 1 30/01/2012 14:51 The 10| International The World this Week Obama takes aim at the rich Barack Obama has unveiled his budget for the upcoming election year, aiming to raise an extra £950 billion in taxes. By allowing Bush-era tax cuts for the wealthy to expire and introducing a ‘Buffett plan’ tax hike, so that all households making more than $1 million dollars annually pay at least 30% in taxes, Obama is aiming to make the wealthy the biggest losers in the new budget. US Republicans are expected to block many of the budget’s provisions. Bomb blast in Bangkok Bahrain marks anniversary protest A year after Pro-Democracy protests, the capital of Bahrain, Manama, has seen clashes between police and opposition forces. Police have fought demonstrators with rubber bullets and tear gas and have sealed off large parts of the city, including Pearl Roundabout, the focus of last year’s unrest. King Hamad has recently tried to appease opposition, but protestors say that reforms have not gone far enough. Cyclone hits Madagascar On Tuesday, Madagascar was hit hard by winds of speeds up to 194km/h. Cyclone Giovanna has killed at least two people, with more deaths unconfirmed. Trees and electricity pylons have been ripped up, meaning that businesses and schools have had to close because of power cuts. Communication is also difficult due to the geography of the island. Much of the extent of the damage remains unknown. Valentine’s Day cancelled in Uzbekistan While the rest of the world’s lovers sent each other a multitude of flowers, cards and chocolates, the people of Uzbekistan were told to celebrate the birthday of former Moghul Empreror Babur. A government official said that the purpose was to discourage the celebration of festivals alien to Uzbekistani culture. Thursday, February 16th, 2012 International News: Mali on the brink of civil war Michael Campbell The Saharan plains of northern Mali are restless once more. A republic with profound regional variation, it has seen an increase in violence from northern Tuareg rebels in recent weeks. Partly due to civil war in Libya and partly explicable by conflicted history, it is wholly clear that a full-blown humanitarian crisis approaches as the effects of last year’s scant rainfall makes themselves felt. Such a combination brings with it the potential for great loss of life and no clear solution. Tuareg rebellions have a long history, stretching back to the early twentieth century at least. Strain was more recently apparent in the early 90s and the latter part of the previous decade. Immensely disparate, the rebels have yet to form a coherent movement. The promise and subsequent reality of greater Tuareg governmental involvement as a result of 1992 negotiations only angered many as a sign of betrayal, whilst 2008 ceasefire talks mediated by Algeria were wholly inconclusive when talks succeeded in convincing only one faction. In the last month attacks by a group calling themselves the MNLA have occurred in the North, among others, inspiring retaliation on innocent Tuaregs in the South. What’s more, recent estimates claim at least 20,000 have been forced to flee their homes to neighbouring Burkina Faso, Niger and Mauritania, arriving at camps with predictably poor facilities. The impending food shortage has led the EU to double its aid budget to the region, but with a population dispersed widely in Alfred Weidinger Three explosions in Bangkok on Tuesday have been alleged to be Iranian attacks. An explosion occurred at a house rented by three Iranians in the centre of the Thai capital, followed by apparent attacks from the occupants on a taxi and police forces investigating the explosion. One of the bombers lost his legs while attempting to throw an explosive at the police and is being treated for his wounds. The other two suspects escaped. CambridgeStudent desperate conditions and all access to northern Mali accompanied with a serious threat of attack, the efficacy of such gestures is yet to be demonstrated. Of course, refugees and warfare pose a problem for the entirety of West Africa, not just Mali. Notably, many claim that these recent attacks are more serious in light of the rebel’s advanced weaponry. Colonel Gaddafi recruited large numbers of Tuaregs to fight in Libya’s civil war and those mercenaries are using leftover weapons. Such developments have prompted doubts as to the ability of the Malian army to deal with the threat. Lt. Col. Diarran Kone, a member of the Defence Ministry, went as far as describing the Tuareg’s weaponry as “significant enough to allow them to achieve their objectives” – that objective being the ‘liberation’ of northern Mali. We must be vigilant in order to prevent terminal conflict The Arab Spring has further implications for the Republic. Mediators in recent peace negotiations have been either been the Libyans or Algerians but the turmoil kicked up from the awakening has shifted their focus to domestic affairs. It isn’t clear who can fill this role. The UN is the clearest candidate for launching a peace keeping mission but as the potential of the violence is still unclear and famine looms, such a move might be rash. A further infiltration of Tuareg ranks by the Maghreb faction of al-Qaeda poses worries for the West and to Mali’s relative stability. Neighbouring Niger took a series of severe blows around the time of the last Tuareg uprising and al-Qaeda will be glaring down these lines of sight. Mali has stood out for its relative regional stability. For the first time in many years, this looks under serious threat. We must be vigilant in order to prevent terminal conflict and avert a humanitarian disaster. Comment: Genocide is a subject for history, not law Timur Cetin The Armenian Genocide which took place between 1915 and 1923 is widely acknowledged as fact among the majority of historians. However the actions of the French government in officially recognising the genocide raise another debate about the relationship between history, politics, and justice. The French National Assembly has passed a bill that penalises denial of all genocides that are recognised by the French State. Penalties include imprisonment of up to 12 months or a fine of €45,000. The only two genocides that are recognised by the French state are the Holocaust and the Armenian Genocide. Politically the facts are crystal clear: the bill is part of Sarkozy’s election campaign designed to attract the 500,000 French-Armenian voters. The bill has a much more fundamental significance as two completely different positions come into conflict with each other. Up to now all Turkish governments have rejected the term ‘genocide’, and anyone who openly challenges the Turkish version of events is prosecuted. In France, all those are to be prosecuted in future who deny the historic facts – in this case the Armenian Genocide. Either way, history is subordinated to a legal judgment. But historians are not bound to legal statutes. Historians are not judges who pronounce a sentence. By subjecting historians to political guidelines and legal prosecution scholarly research is brought closer to judicial activity. In the extreme case this may result in the filing of lawsuits of each group of victims or perpetrators which feel badly treated by histori- ans as soon as further genocides are legally recognised by politicians. Every group of victims or perpetrators may endeavor to have their memory of certain historical events protected by law. Special interests may guide and influence historical research and scholarship. Another problem is the terms involved: according to the French historian Pierre Nora, terms such as “genocide” have a ‘magi aura’. He proposes using other words which are less ideologically, emotionally and politically “contaminated”. It is precisely this kind of “contamination” which lays the ground for the sacralisation or trivialisation of historic events, he argues. Furthermore the former French Minister of Justice Robert Badinter questions the constitutional responsibility of the French legislative for a bill concerning historic events in Armenia or the former Ottoman Empire. Does a state have the power to prescribe historical truths from a moral and political view? There can be no doubt that victims of all past crimes, but particularly of crimes like the Armenian Genocide or the Holocaust, have to be commemorated. Any attempt, however, to address the essential task of commemorating by resorting to judicial declarations is based on the faulty confusion of the terms ‘history’ and ‘memory’. It is a trite cliché that we cannot choose our past and consequently history. History refers to irreversible past events which cannot be changed in hindsight, whereas memory refers to subjective experiences, i.e. empathy and recognition, criticism or contempt of descendants for their ancestors. We all have access to our memories – so let us make use of them. The 12| Comment scui3asteveo Comment Opinions are divided over whether the stress of exams is fair to subject 16 year olds to Yes: GCSEs are essential for the accurate judging of schools’ quality, says Laura Fergus GCSEs are often criticised on a number of accounts. Only last month there were sneers that a course in horse care was worth the same as 4 GCSEs, and every August, without fail, someone steals the glory of 16 year olds by claiming the exams are “definitely getting easier.” Other criticisms draw on bigger questions concerning the education system, such as the extent to which pressured examinations teach a skill that is useful in later life, and even whether they produce an accurate measure of ability. In light of this, the merits of the system are often overlooked. However, in my opinion – and I’m not necessarily unsympathetic towards some of the critics - the system does have its strengths, a very important one being that GCSE syllabuses are taught, and the exams sat, at every school in England, Wales and Northern Island. Eton Headmaster, Tony Little, who is the latest to engage in some GCSE-bashing, does not agree. He announced this week that he would prefer to see GCSEs replaced by a “more basic school-leaving certificate” so that pupils did not have to sit public examinations at age 16. He points towards the advantages that teachers would have more freedom and pupils’ other achievements could be better celebrated. This might not sound like a bad idea…if you’re at Eton, that is. It’s probably very true that, in many cases, giving teachers more autonomy would lead to more enjoyable lessons for all involved. In the absence of a strict syllabus, teachers would be able to make better use their specialisms and would be free to give pupils a broader view of academic subjects, less constrained by course-specific textbooks - I speak as a Geographer, reading a subject most of you are under the impression centres on the different types of clouds, river meanders and oxbow lakes. Moreover, these improved lessons are also likely to prepare students better for higher education, developing independent thinking rather than memory skills. However, I would argue that these benefits are already received by some to a much greater extent than others, depending on the type of school attended, and I believe this educational inequality would be exacerbated if national exams were to be abolished. For reasons ranging from financial resources to teachers’ work ethic, all schools do not have the same capacity to take advantage of a new flexibility, and so some pupils would be left at a disadvantage. Objections to Mr Little’s comments have come in fast from schools without Sixth Forms, which therefore feel uncertain about where the changes might leave them in the league tables. Yet, I would argue that a more important issue is, without comparable examination results, how accurately can school’s quality can be judged, and how easy will it be to identify those that are lagging behind in this respect. Consider the potential impact of pupils’ life chances. Cambridge admissions tutors are known to compare applicants’ GCSE results to their school’s average, yet abolishing national exams would remove this selection tool, which is designed to go someway towards accounting for unequal educational experiences. Furthermore, missing GCSE results would cause a problem for the university admissions system on a wider scale, as students and universities would be forced to rely only on predicted A-level grades, a situation which is sure to result in both under-estimations and overexpectations. So, whilst it’s all well and good to point out how archaic the current system would seem to policy-makers starting with a blank canvas, the reality is - to continue the metaphor - the canvas isn’t blank. There are existing problems in the education system which abolishing GCSEs, in the absence of an alternative way of co-ordinating and monitoring schools’ standards, certainly won’t solve and is in fact only likely to make worse. Laura Fergus is a second-year Geographer at Newnham Thursday, February 16th, 2012 CambridgeStudent Should children take national exams at 16? Eton headteacher Tony Little called this week for the abolition of GCSEs, a controversial proposal that has sparked opinion from all sides. Mr Little called for an end to the “exam factory” system, claiming that “the nature of our examination system reflects a previous age.” However, critics argue that the large number of universities that currently use GCSE results as part of their admission process would be forced to rely on predicted A-level grades. In light of universities minister David Willetts’ call for a fresh look at university applications, is it time for a change to secondary education as well? “I’d love to be in a position where my 16-year-olds took no public exams at all.” Tony Little, head of Eton College 19.4% Proportion of white British boys eligible for Free School Meals who were awarded at least five C grades at GCSE in 2009 Department for Children, Schools and Families “My students would have no indication of their attainment which would be universally recognised by colleges and employers in their next stage of life” Joan McVitie, head of Woodside High, Tottenham, on Mr Little’s proposals No: GCSEs are a measuring technique that is simplistic at students’ expense, argues Zephyr Penoyre If asked what you enjoyed most in your GCSE’s you might well say physics, history or drama. However, if you really think back, I wold wager that each of these subjects still involved the long slogs through tedious fact and theory that you associate with your less favoured courses. Instead it’s the moments when you recognise something new, unexpected and fascinating in a subject that really endear you to a subject, unfortunately these are all too often few and far between. The current approach is a “one course fits all” bridle leaving students champing at the bit This is not the fault of the field, nor the teacher, the student or even the institution, instead the blame lies with that most unyielding of beasts, the fixed curriculum. It’s no great revelation to say that different groups will enjoy differing experiences, one class of children might marvel at potassium skipping and burning wildly across the surface of water while another might have to stifle a yawn. One group might get little to nothing out of Shakespeare but be captivated by To Kill A Mockingbird. Yet the current approach to education is a “one course fits all” bridle which leaves students champing at the bit and teachers straining to keep classes engaged. The reason for this narrowness of scope is simple, the performance of students and schools is only directly comparable when results are standardised, but is standardisation really what we want? Schools are in danger of becoming manufacturing plants for letters of higher and higher denomination where students are force-fed information by wrote and skills like deduction, ingenuity and rigour are marginalised and in their place the ability to memorize and repeat is celebrated and rewarded above almost all else. Almost everyone reading this will have taken more public exams than they care to remember, and hence will have a collection of letters under there belt which if pronounced phonetically will most likely sound like a man who’s only just woken up falling off a cliff (with quite a few footnotes), but did any of them really give you any great satisfaction? It’s not the letter that’s important; it’s the knowledge of your own ability. I’d rather have a conversation in an actual language than be told in what percentile I sit. In short, the grades are not there for the benefit of the student, who has done all the work to achieve them, but for the ease of school boards and politicians to map ever improving trends. At this point I should say, I’m not against all public examination, or at least I don’t have a better suggestion of what to put in it’s place. AS and A2 levels will remain the bread and butter of what wins or loses students their first jobs and university places, but with a potentially rising compulsory education age children entering schools now will have no choice but to follow the curriculum through to A-levels, negating the need for GCSEs as proof of a students attainment if they did choose to leave school at 16. Instead they sit in the middle of a child’s education demanding their full attention without ever really rewarding any commitment in more than a superficial way. The question is, if A-levels become mandatory, why spend the precluding two years sweating over a regimented curriculum just for the sake of a handful of poorly sorted alphabet spaghetti? Instead we should allow teachers and students to dictate the course of the learning they want to do, allowing them to pursue what interests them and, by avoiding the exertion of jumping the unnecessary hurdle that is the current GCSE system, be better prepared to approach A-levels and higher education with better knowledge of what and how they want to learn. Zephyr Penoyre is a first-year physicist at Trinity Hall Thursday, February 16th, 2012 The CambridgeStudent Comment |13 For full, absolute, uncompromising free speech Hugo Schmidt Rwandan genocide memorial: The 1994 killing of 800,000 people has been linked in the past to issues of free speech thing; I am defending my own right to know what the real views of such people are. On Sunday I attended the One Law For All’s protest in defence of freedom of expression and was too depressed for words when I heard speakers saying that the lessons of the Holocaust and Rwanda meant, of course, they recognize that there must be “limits”. The slight problem is that such limits, in the case of Rwanda, were used against those warning of what was planned, and in the case of the Nazis, they firstly made Hitler’s cronies into martyrs, secondly forced them to sanitize their image to the point that they became electable, and thirdly, provided the weapon they used to destroy all opposition. So, to make this simple: I intend to say whatever I want, no matter what anyone else thinks. If anyone wants to shut me up, they need to understand that nothing short of death will work. If they want to go that far they are free to try, and quit hiding behind euphemistic drivel. Do I have responsibilities when I exercise my rights? Of course. I have responsibilities that my words are not misunderstood, that they are not used by those I hold as morally vile, configmanager If there’s a measuring device for asinine fatuity, it must emit thick and bitter smoke whenever someone starts talking about “necessary restriction on freedom of expression”. Take the following from these pages: “When people of this latter variety [the unquestioning believer] are offended, they don’t mean that they dislike your views or think that, theoretically, you are morally in the wrong, but that the very essence of who they are has been shaken.” Exactly. If someone’s “sense of identity” cannot survive argument, then it should be discarded. I’ve spent some time jousting with the intellectualoids of Europe’s neo-fascist movements, and one thing that always comes up is that immigration is doing ‘irretrievable damage’ to white European identity. There is some value here: namely in showing the bankruptcy of utilitarianism. Arguments of this kidney are always full of “we” and “us” and what “society” and “the community” should permit, and “how much” freedom is ‘good for society’. Isabel Paterson rightly wrote that this defence of freedom is worthless, as there will always be someone who argues that restricting and abolishing freedom is “good for society”. When the fatwa against Rushdie was issued, the murderous goons self-pitying whine was that Rushdie had “offended” the Islamic community. When the Shiv Sena decided to get themselves a piece of sectarian action and hound India’s greatest artist, M.F. Husain, out of the country and into hiding, they similarly griped that the Hindu Community was “offended”. All of these were cases of the individual against ‘the community’, and all of these illustrate the truth that moral and intellectually maturity consists in being able to say “the community can go hang”. The key point about freedom of speech is that in defending it, you are not defending the other guy’s right to speak, but your own right to hear. I invite the reader to ask themselves what person, known to them personally, or by reputation, living or dead, anywhere on the surface of this orb, or throughout the swathe of human history, would they give the power over them to decide what they could and could not read, were allowed and were not allowed to hear? This also shows up a common fallacy. Defending freedom of expression, one finds oneself every so often defending scoundrels, and one is then confronted by something like, “So, how do you feel in defending the BNP?”. In such a situation, I am doing no such that I do not needlessly hurt anyone, or present anything I know to be false – the list goes on. But those are the responsibilities of dealing with rational being by means of reason. Force and reason are opposites. The only responsibility that I, or any free-thinking member of my species has to anyone who wishes to use force to silence speech, is to quote the words of the late Oriana Fallaci: “You go fuck yourself. I say what I want.” Hugo Schmidt is a postgraduate at the Department of Biochemistry The Grant Thornton Business Advice Challenge 2012 THINK IT. FILM IT. POST IT. Think you have what it takes to cut it in today’s business environment? Well, here’s your chance to prove it and win a weekend trip for two to the Wireless Festival in London, dinner with Grant Thornton trainees, a dedicated careers coach and an iPad 2. 7RZLQVLPSO\ÀOP\RXUVHOIJLYLQJ\RXUDGYLFHWRDQ\ of six questions we’ll be posting online over the next six weeks. For full details on how to take part, visit: graduates.grant-thornton.co.uk #GTadvice GrantThorntonRecruitmentUK GrantThorntonUKgrads A5_Advert_vFA.indd 1 24/01/2012 11:10 The 14| Comment Spoiling the Ballot It’s that time of the year again. A brand new set of lunatics are set to take over the CUSU asylum. And in the weeks before nominations are announced and indeed throughout the course of the elections themselves, the one question on every student’s mind will be, “What can CUSU do to protect us from all those evil candidates who seek to warp our fragile little minds?” At least you’d think so, given the current flurry of unadulterated bureaucratic election-related activity that also underpins virtually every other thing that CUSU gets involved with too. And it does underpin everything. TCS is lucky enough to share an office with the CUSU sabbs. If you walk into the kitchen there were (at the last count) sixteen separate signs being displayed, informing of us of various health and safety issues and other assorted perils – one even warns us that drips from a hot tap “can hurt”. Clearly, the CUSU kitchen is a dangerous place, so that’s why most of us in the TCS office take the safer option of going out into the New Museums Site car park to drink rainwater out of a puddle. IMP_All_Progs_CAMB_V3_Layout 1 There’s no sign outside telling us CambridgeStudent A sideways look at the CUSU elections with the TCS Eagle of Truth and Justice... not to do it, so it must be okay. Anyway, back to CUSU’s fundamental organising principle - election bureaucracy. This year you’ll all be glad to know that you can rest easy in your beds knowing that CUSU President Gerard “Four legs good, two legs bad” Tully has kept us all safe from harm by proposing a motion that was passed by council to ban election “slates” this year (for those unaware, this is the evil practice of two or more students running together, sort of as a group effort). Why bother? The last time a large election “slate” ran a few years ago across all positions (it was snappily titled “A little less conversation, a little more action”) it was roundly defeated at the ballot box. However, clearly in the minds of the CUSU cognoscenti this time around, the electorate can’t be relied on to merely weigh up any given joint proposition in its own minds and reach a decision – so slates are banned. The gossip currently doing the rounds at various colleges is that the move was actually a ploy to stop any attempt by activist group “Cambridge Defend Education” 26/01/2012 Page in 1 the CUSU running 09:34 together elections. TCS has no evidence to back up this widespread theory, save from the testimony given to us by a donkey who in fairness “could read as well as any pig”. For any student that has not already fully immersed their trotters in the slurry pit of student politics, there is a guide called “How To Stand” available for download from the CUSU website. Having very unscientifically passed this around to a few friends for their views, the overwhelming opinion on this sorry document is that the whole process is quite baffling and merely serves as a barrier for anyone (other than the grimly determined and highly motivated) to stand. Producing information of this poor standard helps to preserve the status quo. It leaves the playing field clear for those candidates hand-picked by the current Sabb team so they in turn can be ‘nurtured’ through the CUSU election process without interference from pesky outsider types. Finally we come to the election rules themselves. In fairness to CUSU, from a three-minute arbitrary search with Google (that passes as “research” when Thursday, February 16th, 2012 we are compiling Spoiling The Ballot), it is clear that the eight pages of the CUSU “Election Rules 2012” is probably only marginally more bizarre than those produced by fellow student bureaucrats up and down the length of Britain. The rules found for Oxford University Students’ Union seem to have been written by a second-year law student having downed a full litre of Sunny Delight laced with crack. That notwithstanding, special mention needs to go to CUSU’s default Rules Help Control Your Fun ethos, as they take ‘a belt and braces’ approach to rule out what are presumably the most dangerous election practices, which would otherwise doubtless infect your soul, curve your spine and keep the country from winning the war. As well as restricting the amount any given candidate can spend on electioneering activities to £100, how you use your money is also regulated. A ‘points system’ is in place, so if you wish to stand as a sabbatical officer you get to spend 1500 virtual points (or ‘baubles of mammon’ if you prefer) on your campaign. Stickers cost three “points” – so you can piss all your campaign spending on 500 stickers to promote your campaign as long as you spend a maximum of a hundred quid. Confused? You will be - those 500 stickers have to be homemade too! Anything else would be a world turned topsy-turvy; and if you wanted “professionally made” stickers for your campaign, these are worth more - six whole points each! So you are only allowed 250 of those. Anything else would be a world turned even more upside-down than before. Fortunately, in the event of any argument as to what actually constitutes an amateur sticker, as opposed to its professional rival, all students can be assured that the CUSU elections committee have a process in place that enables them to meet up regularly in order to determine whether your sticker has professional or amateur status. Phew. Hopefully, we are thus guaranteed that no student anywhere in Cambridge will get away campaigning with 251 professionally produced stickers at a cost over a hundred quid. Students at all colleges can sleep soundly knowing that Cambridge student democracy is safe in CUSU’s hands for another year. Spoiling the Ballot can be read in full on the TCS website. Views and comments expressed are the opinions of individuals and not necessarily the opinions of Cambridge University Students’ Union or The Cambridge Student Newspaper. Any views of potential candidates expressed in this column are not necessarily the views they would hold if elected. In all cases, elected candidates would respect due process in the totality of their interactions with staff. “I chose Imperial College Business School for its reputation and diversity, and because the School gives you access to the wider Imperial College community.” Imperial College Business School is different from other business schools. It's located in London, one of the world's leading financial centres, yet it doesn't just focus on high finance and the City, but offers real diversity and creativity. • Full-Time MBA • Executive MBA (weekday or weekend) • MSc Economics & Strategy for Business NEW • MSc Innovation, Entrepreneurship & Management • MSc Strategic Marketing • MSc International Health Management • MSc Management • MSc Finance • MSc Risk Management & Financial Engineering • MSc Actuarial Finance • Doctoral Programme Join us at our next information session. Find out more and register online. Matthew Cleevely, current Imperial College Business School student, previously studied MPhil Economics at Cambridge University SHAPE YOUR FUTURE www.imperial.ac.uk/business-school/diversity bridge magazine What makes us so special? p16 The features CambridgeStudent Thursday, February 16th, 2012 Want to get involved in Features? Email [email protected]. What makes Something makes us feel the human species is unique among the animal kingdom. But what does modern science have to say about the reasons we give to back up this claim? Martha Henriques, Florence Smith Nicholls and Arjun Sajip look at why the classic answers fail to provide a concrete boundary to separate us from the rest of the animal kingdom. amoebae use chemical communication systems ants use air conditioning to keep their nest fresh dogs appear to feel jealousy dolphins wear plant-based accessories gibbons understand allegories Source: New Scientist tompagenet Crow image by goingslo 16| Features Tool-using It may be common knowledge that plenty of primates use sticks, rocks, and anvils to make dinner time easier, and some even use makeshift umbrellas to shelter from tropical showers. But primates are by no means the only ones thought to show tool-using traits once considered unique to humans; animals ranging from dolphins to cats are known to make use of albeit quite simple tools. A certain species of crow, on the other hand, is even more talented than chimps at designing, making, and using devices that help them get at those extra morsels. New Caledonian crows are found only on two small islands in the southwest Pacific, and the scarcity of food there may have led them to rely on a diverse selection of tools to sustain their diet. The centrepiece of their toolkit is the hook, usually made from leaf fronds or strips of bark. Hooks may seem like very simple devices, but human children take two or three years to get to grips with them, and even chimps appear to be incapable of understanding their function. New Caledonian crows, though, not only regularly use hooks to fish out grubs from their hiding places, but they also fashion hooks from almost any material available. When presented with a piece of wire, a material with no natural counterpart, one crow named Betty didn’t hesitate to make a brand new hook when her usual favourite was stolen by a fellow crow. Betty’s researchers at Oxford University, Jackie Chappell and Alex Kacelnik, have described her innovative talents to the New Scientist like those of a “flying toddler”, determined to use her hardearned gadgets to probe electrical sockets and fire alarms. Farming Fifty million years before humans got there, ants were already pioneering agriculture. Leaf-cutter ants still use among the most complex farming methods outside the human species, as they have done for millennia. A carefully balanced system of fertilising, gust of wind ensure that the nest is kept comfortably well-ventilated. harvesting, and even air conditioning has led to successful farming of delicate fungi that grow nowhere in the world except under the careful watch of the leafcutters. There are several different species of fungus cultivated by le af-c utters and their close relatives, but one thing these species have in common is a firm dependency on the ants. Like the majority of crops cultivated by humans, the fungi are susceptible to the most devastating diseases. One ubiquitous mould is capable of killing an entire garden of fungus in less than three days after infection. But, like humans, the leafcutters have devised a solution. The ants carry a species of bacteria which produces an antibiotic t h a t keeps the mould under control without damaging the precious fungus: an ant equivalent of pesticide. Another problem posed by the fungus gardens is their high production of carbon dioxide. If this gas was allowed to build up in the underground farming chambers, the whole nest would quickly suffocate. The a n t s ’ solution is a n ingenious system of air funnels shaped to catch even the smallest Language According to Ethnologue, there are 6,809 recorded human languages spoken in the world. Strangely, it looks like we don’t have the monopoly on this global plethora of tongues, according to recent research involving a parrot called Alex. Harvard psychology professor Irene Pepperberg’s research into animal cognition brought to her to the African Grey (ex-)Parrot, Alex – an acronym of Avian Learning Experiment – with whom she struck up an interesting working relationship that has given us a fascinating new insight into the ability of birds t o speak English. We all know the clichés of Pretty Polly and parrots that chatter incessantly, but these studies blow simplistic “parroting” out of the water: according to Pepperberg, “we [gave] him a tray full of objects of various shapes and colours, and he [told] me which [were] green and three-cornered.” If you think that’s impressive, he also demonstrated the mental capacities of a small child, showing spatial awareness and articulating desires: when put on a chair, he demanded, “No, wanna go SHOULDER!” Perhaps this may render redundant our use of the adjective “bird-brained”. Parrots talking in English and showing more than just rudimentary intelligence is weird enough. The concept of microbial communications is even stranger. Nevertheless, in the last few years, research into bacteria somehow ‘talking’ to each other has been ongoing. Its aim? To demolish the assumption that bacteria are essentially living robots with little capacity for communication. Studies at the University of Minnesota reveal that two species of bacteria apparently stake out territories when forced to grow together. There’s even evidence that bacteria enjoy get-togethers. For example, one type of bacteria that makes fish luminesce emits a chemical to attract other nearby members of its species, exciting microbiologists about the prospect of a microbial chemo-genetic language. Clearly humans aren’t the only ones to speak in tongues. The Thursday, February 16th, 2012 CambridgeStudent features Emotion How are you today? Possibly happy, maybe sad – but what about animals? Anthropomorphism is an all too frequent phenomenon, especially among pets and their owners, but faunae could be more emotionally developed than you might expect. Some biologists believe that animals are capable of joy, grief, and even love. Primary emotions, such as the ‘fight-or-flight’ response, are clearly an inherent part of both human and animal nature. According to neurobiologists, primary emotions can be ascribed to the limbic system of the brain, a structure which is also found in mammals, birds, reptiles and even fish. Secondary emotions, requiring higher brain centres in the cerebral cortex, are also biochemically attested in other species. The fact that rats have been found to produce opiates during play, a chemical which is associated with pleasure in humans, is just one instance of this. Despite what Edgar Allan Poe would have us believe, ravens can’t speak, but they can fall in love. Biologist Bernd Heinrich (University of Vermont) construes that they wouldn’t form long-term pair bonds if there wasn’t an internal reward. In chemical terms, birds and reptiles produce the chemical vasotocin, which is comparable to the elevation of the hormone oxytocin in humans, related to courtship and sex. On the other side of the coin, it is also thought that animals experience grief. Elephants have been known to stand over a stillborn baby for days. World-famous pr imatolog ist Jane Goodall observed one chimpanzee withdraw from its group and eventually die after the death of his mother. Even Charles Darwin was convinced that the “lower animals, like man, manifestly feel pleasure and pain, happiness and misery.” Some of the evidence may be contentious, but there is certainly a case to be made for emotional creatures. Animals have feelings too. tompagenet Culture In his famous work, The Selfish Gene, Richard Dawkins proclaims: “Among animals, man is uniquely dominated by culture” – but are we? The word “culture” may have connotations of middle class pastimes, but it’s actually a concept which can be applied not only to multitudes of Homo Sapiens, but to members of the animal kingdom as well. Of course, we’re dealing less with art galleries than the dissemination of certain types of behaviour not biologically adapted to the environment. Dawkins himself coined the word “meme,” a cultural gene, to explain this phenomenon in humans. Animal antics, and whale song in particular, may yet prove him wrong. Cetaceans (large sea mammals) are particularly renowned for a complex repertoire of behaviour. We’ve all heard of whale warbling, but it may come as a surprise that different humpback whale groups in different oceans have varied songs, while specific populations have identical croons. During the breeding season, if a male breaks the mould by adding a few extra grunts or groans, the change is disseminated among the group. Crucially, this proves humpback whales imitate. Dolphins are smart; they also accessorise. Research by Tony Martin of the British Antarctic Survey in Cambridge and Vera da Silva of the National Institute of Amazonian Research have discovered that in isolated populations of the brainy sea mammals, males carry objects such as weed, a stick or a lump of clay to attract mates. This provides another example of social learning, a means by which culture can be passed on to successive generations of organisms. Humans are just the same: family and friends culturally influence us throughout our lives. Though there are still many social scientists resisting the attribution of culture to fauna, the complexity of cetacean conduct is hard to ignore. Riley and Amos us so special? Features |17 The CambridgeStudent Thursday, February 16th, 2012 features Life beyond the Kettle Want to get involved in Features? Email [email protected]. Tristram Fane-Saunders tests the best of Cambridge’s coffee culture FITZBILLIES, TRUMPINGTON STREET Regular Cappuccino/Latte: £2.40 GOOD FOR: The meek. As a nervous fresher, it’s easy to be lulled into docility by the twin forces of familiarity and tradition. Fitzbillies is 90 years old, you think. It’s an institution. It’s respectable and consistent and you’ve been there before. Why branch out? Stay put. Stuff yourself with the Chelsea bun of complacency (£2.25). But something is not quite right here. My cappuccino (£2.40) is reasonably strong, but the milk is far too bubbly and uneven, lacking the smooth microfoam pillow today’s cappuccinoholics expect. I am perturbed. When my assistant arrives, we move from the ‘Coffee Counter’ to the kind of featureless main seating area. I try to order my assistant a latte from the ‘Counter,’ where there is no queue, only to be told this is impossible as the main area is waiter service only. ‘Can I bring my drink through?’ They say yes. ‘Can I buy one for her and bring it through?’ They say no. Somewhere, Kafka chuckles. We order, and wait. And wait. I drink as slowly as is humanly possible, but by the time her (admittedly lovely) latte arrives my cappuccino is gone, and I am left with a feeling of uneasiness and guilt. I watch her sip. She watches me watching her sip. We start to feel trapped. But nothing inspires intrepidness like a really good blizzard. Peering out at the snowfall through the warm, womblike window of ‘Billies, I ask myself; “What would Captain Scott do? Would he just stay here and have a refill?” Emboldened, I drag my assistant away from her unfinished latte, and we stagger off into the unknown. As any fortune cookie can tell you, each journey begins with a single step. This is fortunate, as a single step is all it takes to get to… CRISTINES, BOTOLPH LANE Cappuccino/Latte: Small - £1.80, Large - £2.30 GOOD FOR: Brazilian nibbles Sprouting from the left-hand side of the same block as ‘Billies like some kind of benign fungal growth (if such growths were filled with sponge cake and gingham), Cristine’s is as cheerful and friendly as Cristine herself, though likely to divide opinion. The decor is lovely, and there is a pleasant view of the trees beside St Botolph’s, 18| Features but there is only one table – normally occupied. My beijinho (Portugese for “little kiss”, made by Christine, £0.80) looks deceptively similar to marzipan, but is made of something much softer and sweeter, rolled in coconut and topped with a piece of star anise. I think it’s absolutely delicious. My assistant thinks it tastes a little odd. The coffee is wonderfully aromatic, a strong and spicy Brazilian blend, but do not order a cappuccino here. The shallow, bubbly foam seems to mock you for being enough of a wimp to add milk to your coffee. Instead, try a small Americano or espresso (both cheap at £1.30) and savour the flavour while waiting for a seat at the one table. My assistant has one of Cristine’s incredible homemade fruit-juice creations (£1.60) featuring pineapple and mint. She thinks it is absolutely delicious. I think it tastes a little odd. SAVINOS, EMMANUEL STREET Regular Cappucino/Latte: £2.20 GOOD FOR: Flirtation and Flubber. Having swapped assistants, I hit Savino’s. Savino’s has the tastiest Italian coffee in Cambridge, served (in my assistant’s opinion) by the tastiest Italians. The fittings (lots of vinyl/ mirrors/swivel-seats) are clearly aiming for ‘cool’ rather than ‘cosy’, which works as part of its all-nite-espressobar aesthetic, but makes relaxation difficult. The paninis (approx £3.70) are defiantly good, given the presence of Subway immediately next door but the chocolate, ginger and cherry cake (£2.40) is dry and disappointing. If you fancy something sweet, ignore the cakes and try the extra-thick Italian hot chocolate. It has a strange, mousse-ish consistency unlike anything else on earth, and is more of an entertainment than a beverage. My assistant described it as “chocolate flubber”, and meant this as a compliment. Experience it yourself, if you dare. One recent review of Savino’s described it as “an urban oasis in our idyllic desert,” but this isn’t quite true. If you really want to escape the beauty, visit... THE GRADS’ CAFE, JUNCTION OF MILL LANE AND GRANTA PLACE Cappuccino/Latte: £1.80 GOOD FOR: Dunking, napping, escaping. Come one, come all, to Cambridge’s ugliest building. The mysteriously named “Cam- bridge University Centre” is an eyesore, but hidden away on its 3rd floor is the surprisingly nice Grads’ Cafe. It’s simple, light and spacious with a stunning panoramic view of the Cam, while its location (30 seconds from the Silver Street Bridge) makes it the perfect place to rest your brain on the way back from the Sidgwick. The foam on my enormous cappuccino (£1.80) is perfect, but the Grads’ coffees are quite weak, made with a single shot of relatively mild espresso which drowns in the beautiful froth. Not the place to go if you have a craving for caffeine. However, if you prefer the idea of dozing off while dipping marzipanstuffed croissants (£1.40) or large, triple-choc-chip biscuits (3 for £1) into what is effectively warm milk, this undiscovered site is well worth a visit. MICHAELHOUSE, ST JOHNS STREET Large cappuccino/latte: £2.25 GOOD FOR: Experiencing the numinous. Also known as ‘that little church opposite Caius,’ Michaelhouse has a Tardisian spaciousness inside. The church area is separated from the café by an almost invisible glass wall, so one seems to flow into the other. Sadly, in the downstairs section this spaciousness combines with poorly chosen generic seating to create an atmosphere not unlike a motorway service station. How they’ve managed this in a church is anyone’s guess. Climb the spiral staircase, and it’s a suddenly a lot better; up among the stone arches you can sit on the leather sofas drinking reliably good Illy coffee (£2.25) while admiring the stained glass windows. INDIGO CAFE, SAINT EDWARDS PASSAGE Regular cappuccino/ latte/hot chocolate: £1.90 GOOD FOR: Missing lectures in. Almost everyone knows Indigo, and with good reason. Its ground floor is as small as Christine’s but packs three tables into a space not quite big enough for one. If any café really captures the beating heart of Cambridge, it’s got to be Indigo. The walls are smothered in flyers and posters advertising almost event happening anywhere in the city, adding to the clutter of the decor. There is a thick layer of stuff on every surface; hand-printed poetry magazines, recent academic journals and extinct foreign currency all jostle for space. The regular cappuccino is perfectly decent, but I opt for the man-size triple-shot alternative (£2.70), which (like assistant #3’s tea) is delivered in a chunky polka-dot mug. If Indigo were any cosier it would probably implode. Cooked food can take a while to arrive (especially those choose-your-ownfilling breakfast paninis, £4.85), but haste is clearly against the ethos of this place. Arrive early (from 10am) to grab a table, and loiter until you can loiter no longer. Image by Stepheye The Thursday, February 16th, 2012 CambridgeStudent interview Joe Pug talks to Kalle Harberg about songwriting, being on the road and the Eucharist Yeah…absolutely. There’s a song that I wrote very early on called ‘Bury Me Far (From My Uniform)’ which I felt very powerfully when I wrote it and I performed it all the time. And then my grandfather passed away a couple of years ago. He served in the military and we went to Arlington cemetery to see him interred. He was given a full military funeral and you can imagine what a little asshole I felt like sitting through all that, knowing that I had written this song. That song is a pretty heavy-handed song that I would write in a more nuanced way if I had the chance to write it now. But I don’t, it’s over, it’s done. But I don’t know that I’ll be playing that song anymore because I have very different feelings about it now. Joe Pug How does the country you’ve seen while touring the US compare with the one the young man imagined when driving to Chicago? Joe Pug was a playwright student at the University of North Carolina. Disappointed and unhappy, he decided to make music instead. Working as a carpenter during the day, he recorded his songs at night when a friend snuck him into a music studio. Since the release of the Nation of Heat EP and his album Messenger, he has been compared to Dylan, Guthrie, Springsteen and Cash. Joe Pug will perform a UK tour next week. Before your final year at university, you decided to move to Chicago and become a musician instead. Do you remember how you felt during the car ride to the city and your first weeks there? Oh yeah, that was a very special time making that decision and that drive itself was one of the favourite days of my life. I really look back on it fondly. I do remember being tempered when finally pulling into the city and reality crashing in on me. I had nowhere to go, no job, no place to crash. So that was going from a very high ‘high’ to a very low ‘low’. Since that time, you’ve sent free 2-song sample CDs to anyone who wants them. Tickets to your concerts still only cost $10. These aren’t very profitable career choices at first glance. Why do you do it? Now that everyone can put out a CD and everyone can put out an album there’s a lot of white noise. It’s easier to release something in the first place but it might be a lot harder to get noticed once you do have something released. I figured taking price away as one of the barriers to getting to know my music was ultimately going to help me, even if it was leaving some money on the table. you read and what music you listen to, because it’s going to affect your own work. After leaving university, you worked as a carpenter while recording an EP at night. You just moved to Austin – a city known for its great folk and country scene. From the outside, it feels as if you’re consciously writing your story as an American singersongwriter. How does it feel from the inside? When I’m off the road, I write every morning and I usually write with a pen and a paper before I bring the guitar into it. And then I spend afternoons writing different guitar parts completely separately. I have a very haphazard way of sort of marrying those two things. I’m definitely travelling around trying to pick up different pieces. It’s one of the very important things as an artist as you decide what you let enter your field of perception, what you allow to become grist for the mill. You have to curate what books Steve Earle, with whom you’ve toured in the past, said in an interview that your songs had the same value and depth as literature. Where and how do you write them? You’ve said somewhere that it’s easier to believe in things when you’re young. That true craftsmen continue believing although their environment will encourage them not to. Are there songs you’ve written that you don’t believe in anymore? I suppose I imagined the US to still be a very regional country, each state with its own type of people and type of food and dialect. It’s been staggeringly homogenised, everything has. Most things that people take as culturally idiosyncratic in any particular region are just that way now because the tourism board promotes that. Eat skyline chilli in Cincinnati, and that’s the big deal, and eat green chilli in New Mexico, and that’s the big deal, and really it’s all kind of fucking the same. You go to sleep at a Holiday Inn and you eat at a Ruby Tuesday. The country is much more the same and corporatised than I ever would have imagined it. For people that don’t travel, it’s much more pervasive than they could ever imagine. at home I have the chance to read books, listen to music, write, explore myself, catch up with friends. I think my private life is still able to thrive artistically but when I’m on the road it just gets put into freeze-frame. How does the relationship to your own music change when you perform live every night? I’ve had enough other jobs to know that this is still an awesome job. I don’t complain about it but it’s something that you have to be prepared for as someone getting started. I heard one of the members of the band ‘Over the Rhine’ describe it once. At a certain point the Catholic Church made it not a sin for a priest to not feel the Holy Spirit while he was giving the Eucharist – you know what I mean? He compared that to what it’s like to play the same songs every night. I think as long as I’m still a vessel and as long as I can still present these songs to everyone in an audience who sees them once a year or once every two years, they can emotionally colour the songs and invest in them. You sometimes step away from the mic and raise your guitar to a forty-five degree angle – like you were launching a rocket. Pure instinct or signature move? [Laughs.] I didn’t know that I have many signature moves! But I suppose maybe that would be one. I just kind of step away…I’m usually pretty into it at that point. Whatever I’m feeling, I usually have to concentrate pretty hard on shows to get everything across and to sound good, so I’m not very aware of what it looks like. Do you feel that this kind of travel has shrunk or expanded the pool of experiences for new songs? Your second album The Great Despiser will be released in April. Can you tell us a bit more about what’s coming? I do the least amount of artistic growing when I’m on the road. Being on the road is wonderful because you get to have this communion with the people that like your songs and that’s fantastic! But being on the road…you’re driving a van for eight hours, you sound check, you eat dinner, you play the same songs that you always play. You get back to the hotel and fall asleep. When I’m The first thing that people will notice is there’s more instrumentation on it. But the songs are exactly the same, they were written in the exact same way. I really look at all the songs I write as part of one big body of work. This is a continuation of the same body of work and I think there’s some really, really beautiful musical colouration on it and I’m very proud of it. Student Ambassadors required to help promote an Electronic Arts SIMS comedy night @ CAMBRIDGE Bar Nusha on Wed 29th Feb. 8hrs for £96.00 before tax. Please email CV to: [email protected] The CambridgeStudent music Thursday, February 16th, 2012 Want to get involved in Music? Email [email protected] reviews gotyE Making Mirrors Sharon Van EttEn TraMp rEign of TError (republic, 2012) (Jagjaguwar, 2012) (Mom+pop, 2012) ★★★☆☆ ★★★★★ ★★★★★ Download: Bronte Download: Serpents Download: Comeback Kid gotye! The guy from that song! With the video of the naked people covered in paint! Yes, Somebody I Used To Know, the video that, at last count, had over 70 million views, and was number one in the Uk singles chart. it’s a cracking song, with whispered verses, yelped choruses and, most importantly, a xylophone. Xylophones are brilliant. anyway, he’s not a new artist; Making Mirrors is the third album from everyone’s new favourite Belgianaustralian singer-songwriter, who’s been making sampleheavy tracks since 2001. gotye is certainly obsessed with different sounds, and he seems to be trying his hand at everything on this record, to varying degrees of success. Bronte is lovely, with beautiful drumming, and I Feel Better is deliciously fun retro-soul, but State of the Art is dull even with some nice vocoder. You won’t be easily bored, but neither will you be spellbound by this altogether too unfocused album. i’d tell you to download Somebody I Used To Know, because it’s by far the best song here, but you probably already have. By all means have a listen to this interesting album, but don’t expect many other tracks worthy of seventy million listens. Zoe Holder the cambridge jukebox songs about repressive or dysfunctional relationships are nothing new. They are a favourite for any songwriter looking to add real life grit to their music. sharon Van Etten’s lyrics ring truer than most others, for the simple reason that, after years of being criticised and held back by her boyfriend, she knows what she is singing about. More substantial that her previous albums, she loses none of the fragility and vulnerability that had set her apart from the crowd. Centrepiece All I Can builds from a hushed organ to a rousing climax, as Van Etten tries to move on from old memories. The bitterness comes to a head on Serpents, with its biting vocals, drum attack and squalling guitars. While most of the material here is very bleak, some light gets through: Beirut’s Zach Condon guests as the friend, calming Van Etten’s fears on We Are Fine, and she finds some solace on the slowly shimmering Joke or a Lie. our airwaves are full of heartbroken lyrics, normally backed by a gigantic chorus and shiny production. But very few artists can match the genuine emotion on show here. Tramp is far from being an easy listen, but Van Etten’s music really should be treasured. Joseph Hooton Zoe Holder pays tribute to one of the greatest voices of our time The only thing better than discovering a new favourite band is helping someone else discover their new favourite band. Each week we receive dozens of song recommendations. The dedicated TCS Music Team trawl through them all and list the ten best tracks on this page. If you think you can make it into the top ten, email us at [email protected] Rope and Summit - Junip Martin Boden Tickle Me Pink - Johnny Flynn Emily Handley To Whom It May Concern - The Civil Wars Abbi Mitchell Psycho Candy - The Jesus and Mary Chain Cosmo Godfree Centerfold - J Geils Band Ben O’Malley Redemption - Frank Turner Matthew Benton You and I - Ingrid Michaelson Eavan Prenter 20| Music Image: tm_10001 Nebula - Incubus Adam Drew You Win Again - The Bee Gees Ed Taylor Look, all right, my previous reviews may have complained about lack of innovation, but i’d have been perfectly happy if sleigh Bells had relistened to their terrific debut Treats and decided to serve up 11 tracks of exactly the same thing. But they haven’t, that’s the genius of it: sleigh Bells keep the dedication to noise, the talent for melody, alexis krauss’s gorgeous voice, but they diversify their style, so End of the Line sounds like a sexier Vampire Weekend, and Demons leads front-and-centre with a massive proto-metal guitar riff - and then there’s lead single Comeback Kid, by turns optimistic and wistful, but always ultimately catchy and thrilling pop. Then there’s the angular, tense You Lost Me or the chiming crunch of Leader of the Pack... it’s only by force of will (and force of editors) that i can keep myself from listing every track as a highlight. i loved Treats because it was exciting, because every time Tell ‘Em burst out of the speakers it sounded fresh, a clarion call demanding that music shouldn’t lurk in the background. reign of Terror takes that ideal and runs with it: it demands attention from start to finish. a triumphant second album from the best active band in the world. Frederic Heath-Renn Whitney Houston Remembered what are you listening to? Take Me Over - Cut Copy Zoe Holder SlEigh BEllS The world was shocked and saddened last weekend to learn of the death of the inimitable singer Whitney Houston. she was just 48 years old. While in later years it would appear that her massive talent took a back seat to rumours of her drug use and troubled marriage to Bobby Brown, her incredibly powerful voice cannot and will not be easily forgotten. Born into a musical family in newark, new Jersey, (her mother was the singer Cissy Houston, and aretha franklin was her godmother), Houston’s self-titled debut album was released in 1985, hitting the top of the Billboard 200 the following year. Her second album, ‘Whitney’, became another massive hit in 1987, its first single, the fabulous ‘i Wanna Dance With somebody (Who Loves Me)’ going to number one in twelve different countries. Her third album, ‘i’m Your Baby Tonight’, sold twelve million copies worldwide. Most famously, in 1992, Houston co-starred with kevin Costner in ‘The Bodyguard’, providing six songs for the soundtrack- her cover of Dolly parton’s ‘i Will always Love You’ becoming her all-time biggest hit, spending ten weeks at number one in the Uk. 1998’s ‘My Love is Your Love’ saw Houston experimenting more, with more hip-hop and contemporary r’n’B influences. Listening in 2012, her music might not always seem particularly exciting- unless you like a lot of ballads- but those talented vocals still make it a treat to listen to. it’s also worth remembering that, with the video release of the dancefloor favourite ‘How Will i know’, Houston became one of the first black female artists to receive hevay rotation on the fledgling MTV, breaking down the barriers for so many great musicians since. Whitney Houston had one of the strongest voices in music; if you don’t believe me, search on YouTube for the voiceonly clip of ‘How Will i know’, and mind your jaw on that floor. ‘i Wanna Dance With somebody’ is a staple of cheesy clubnights, so go, and dance with somebody, in memory to a bona fide star who shouldn’t have gone so young. Thursday, February 16th, 2012 slushpile: slagging off the singles Again, the ‘slush’ part is surprisingly topical. There are few things as bleak, few visions as harrowing as the sight of a batch of Valentine’s Day singles loitering at the bottom of the mailbag on February 15th. Can they survive on their own, without the protective blanket of organised romance and pre-arranged passion? Read on, gentle pop-fan, and discover the answer. For Madonna, the answer is no. Gimme All Your Luvin’ enjoyed a lot of free press thanks to last week’s Superbowl fiasco, but the story is far more interesting than the song behind it. It’s nearly okay, in an ooh-look-at-meI’ve-thrown-in-some-cheap-‘80s-synth-and-a-four-chord-guitar-part kind of way, but lacks oomph. Nicki Minaj interrupts halfway through, spitting bars that clash with the song awkwardly enough to remind you why spitting is frowned on in public. M.I.A.’s appearance almost makes up for it, but only almost. Paul McCartney fares better, as you’d expect. My Valentine is one of the few self-written tracks on his new album Kisses From The Bottom, but curiously sounds more like a cover than any song on the record. McCartney has the same knack as Tom Waits for penning pre-worn melodies, instantly familiar without being derivative. Mellowly haunting, with hints of Eden Ahbez’s Nature Boy, and helped out by a lovely bit of guitar by some Clapton chap. Snowball of the week, possibly of the month. Casino Zone’s press release is the words “pseudo-bohemian stink rock.” And nothing else. From this, my instincts tell me they’re gits, but if you’re into Tom Williams & The Boat, Los Campesinos!, or any selfconsciously naval-gazy lyrically overwrought indie Here Comes Everybody will be just your ticket. This is not a criticism. If you like that (and I do) you will genuinely enjoy this. If not, I will personally refund you the price of their free download. Ed Sheeran narrowly avoided being this week’s Slush. He is as ubiquitous as he as bland, as bland as he is sentimental, and as sentimental as he is ginger. FYI, Ed Sheeran is very, very ginger. His gingerness pervades his music. It’s like synaesthesia, but not as fun. Listen to his single Drunk and experience the phenomenon yourself. Or don’t. Snow: My Valentine by Paul McCartney Slush: Gimme All Your Luvin’ by Madonna gig: Ghostpoet + Alt-J music @ ARU, MondAy 13th febRUARy Night and the City Biting cold air, black ice and puddles, obscure streets with pools of light at play: the scene is set for night. The atmosphere of night – somewhere sombre, tranquil, often menacing but always buzzing, humming with potential – builds up. And potential, the seeds of night, blossoms into a gig that is vibrant, fresh, yet not afraid to dip into the shadows. It is Alt-J who takes us there first. “Dark seeks dark”, claims their lead singer – what ensues is a collection of songs formed by collective vocals, lo-fi bass (‘Fitzpleasure’), and assertive piano. Reminiscent, but in no way imitative, of Wild Beasts. Their sound is perhaps immature, now and then infantile, leaving areas unexplored: but for the most part, they embrace the evening and its night-time hum. A tin drum pervades all their tracks: a band obsessed with clinks and clanks; songs move here, up, down, round, back over, on again. The plectrum is often replaced with a castanet – a great sight, yes, but too the source of a high-pitched guitar riff, which lends an early morning tinge to the set. And like the dawn, they are fresh, and new to Cambridge, their recently acquired hometown. Ghostpoet – Coventry born, Nigerian and Dominican roots, attired with trilby hat – opens with ‘Gaasp’, and asserts himself: ‘I’m here to say / Let’s get relevant’. Yet, he is never truly assertive, and that’s his style – he sleepwalks through the song, thinking, narrating. And although similar in sound to Roots Manuva, he departs from such predecessors, in that he lends more time to getting to grips with everyday reality. ‘Survive It’ is exactly this – like an early morning walk, a contemplation: ‘Life is a funny thing with the twists and turns…/But as you get older you just live and learn’. Such changes, from an intimate nightly feel to early thoughts at dawn, characterise his performance. His greatest move, though, is the transition from the epic buildup of ‘Liines’ to the low, personal, anxious voice of Ghostpoet as he joins a muffled bass for ‘Us Against Whatever Ever’. “You like the light, I like the dark” he confesses – and it’s very much a song of pronouns: an intimate, lyrical first person becomes a unified ‘Us’ in the chorus. The charismatic rapper capitalises on this where his album could not: ‘us’ becomes him and the live audience. The devilish dub of ‘Cash and Carry Me Home’ is his unsurprising finish and his last-night ‘it got quite wild’ retrospective is one of regret, drunkenness, lonely late night blues that leaves the set on a sombre yet upbeat tone. But the audience’s demand for an encore is satisfied with a new track, ‘Life’s Tough’: we’re moved back to a feeling of affirmation, maybe optimism. His set, varied and engaging, was ultimately a space for a Poet to entertain, to move; he embraced the night, and looked ahead to the day. But, like Donne, I did not want this night to end, and I felt the day was intruding: ‘Busy old fool, unruly Sun, / Why dost thou thus, / Through windows, and through curtains, call on us?’ Laurence Tidy The film CambridgeStudent Thursday, February 16th, 2012 Want to get involved in Film & TV? Email [email protected] Roll out the red carpet Dan Eisenberg thinks we should attend film festivals as much as the celebrities Taglines Titanic: When “I’ll never let go” actually means “I’m letting go” Forrest Gump: Or: Why your life will always be distinctly average Withnail and I: Don’t try this at home Pernilla August’s Beyond extraordinary scenario where the entry to most of the films consisted of an overflowing queue for gli accrediti and two interrailing British teenagers for il publico. My attendance of the Venice Film Festival allowed me to see one of the most visceral and emotionally unsettling films of my entire life. A Swedish film directed by Pernilla August and entitled Beyond (Svinalängorna), it told the story of the simple yet highly layered relationship between a mother and a daughter. It was entered for the Critics’ Choice Award (which means, ironically, that the audience gets to vote for it) and won by a landslide. Yet, it has not appeared on the screens of even the most venerable UK cinemas, such as our very own Arts Picturehouse. Not every brilliant film shown at a film festival receives international diffusion. In many cases, it is an issue of marketability. If you really care about films, then film festivals are the place to discover some real gems. So when the summer plan discussion comes round this year, keep an eye and an ear out for Venice. Who knows, il publico might soon resemble the queue to Cindies on a Wednesday night. Austin Powers: Complete with crude thesaurus Psycho: Like Premier Inn, if Lenny Henry were...Actually, just like Premier Inn Troy: No one reads The Iliad, right? Davina Moss Getty Images destination of my post-A-level interrail extravaganza. It was the 1st September (you see, already a very manageable date), and we were sitting in a Viennese hostel, when we saw on the television the flowing red carpets, the shades and the suits and we thought: “Oh, I didn’t know Cannes was in September!” But when the mellifluous tones of the Italian language sprung from the TV, it became clear that we were going to be making our way to the 68th Venice Biennale. This particular film festival has an entire island to itself, the Lido. The experience of being shuttled from the Venetian mainland (of sorts) to this secluded haven of cinematic excellence is one that all should have the chance to enjoy. Plus, it is completely open to all members of the public for reasonable prices (£8.50 a ticket). The problem with all these events is that they develop a selfperpetuating air of mystique which only seems to attract members of the industry (gli accrediti), whilst warding off your average cinemagoer (il publico.) This created the Hepp Films Judging by cinemas, people clearly like going to see films. Judging by Bestival, people clearly like going to festivals. But why do so few think of merging these joyful pursuits by attending a film festival? I don’t think I’ve heard many conversations that run: “Hey mate, what you up to in the summer?”, “Not much, you?”, “Well, do you fancy coming to Sundance with me?” Whilst this is highly improbable repartee, if it were to take place, any film festival aficionado would point out that it is totally futile. This is because Sundance takes place in January, (just as Lent term starts) and that it’s in Utah. So, whilst I would like to use this article to implore you to go to Sundance to see some great, edgy films, I don’t think it’s a very realistic ambition. By that same token you can also discount the Berlin Berlinale, which started at the end of last week. For now, however, there is one film festival which all of us should be able to attend within the foreseeable future. Indeed, I went there in the summer of 2010, rather unexpectedly, as the final James Bobin U 98 mins It’s finally time, once again, to play the music and light the lights; in which case, the instruments probably need to be tuned, and the bulbs replaced. ★★★★☆ Muppets From Space in 1999 was the last time the cinematic curtain was raised on the Muppets, a film which prompted Roger Ebert to claim: “I just don’t seem to care much anymore.” To its credit, The Muppets tackles the potential staleness of the characters head-on. Jason Segel plays Gary, brother to a Muppet named Walter. Upon finding a dilapidated and abandoned Muppet Theatre (on the point of demolition by oil baron Tex Richman), the brothers and Gary’s girlfriend, Mary (Amy Adams), decide to track down Kermit the frog. Spurred into action, Kermit assembles the long-forgotten gang to perform a fundraiser and save the theatre. Fox News has accused The Muppets of communist undertones, but the laugh count suggests any Marxist influence comes from the school of Groucho rather than Karl. There are frequent knockabout laughs, as well as the traditional Muppets charm. Jason Segel and Nicholas Stoller have captured the spirit of the Muppets excellently in their script. The musical numbers, such as Oscar-nominated ‘Man or Muppet’, from Bret McKenzie also hit the right notes throughout. The film does have problems - sadly for Segel, he hasn’t given himself or Adams great roles. The film stumbles when focusing on the childish and alarmingly doe-eyed couple, becoming something of an irritation as the film goes on. Even so, it is still a welcome return. With none of the smugness that has hindered many recent films aimed at the parent/child crossover audience, The Muppets should put a smile on the face of even the most cynical. Jim Ross 22| Film James Watkins 12A 95 mins It’s a tale which has scared the bejeezus out of readers and theatregoers for almost thirty years, and now The Woman in Black has finally ★★★☆☆ reached the silver screen. Set during an indistinguishable time period, James Watkins’ film is a strange concoction of rickety horse-drawn carts and guttering candles, black-tie and telephones. In the midst of it all is young Arthur Kipps (Daniel Radcliffe), sent on business to eerie Eel Marsh House. Quickly realising that the evil spirit said to haunt this mansion is not a figment of the batty neighbours’ imagination, Kipps quite literally decides to ignore the writing on the wall, and far outstays his welcome. The Woman in Black is a worthy adaptation of Susan Hill’s novel; Watkins takes us through all the paces of a traditional Victorian ghost-story format. Close-up shots of mangy stuffed monkeys or porcelain dolls are pretty creepy, but it’s the briefest flash of black cloth in a mirror, or a face which appears and disappears so quickly that you doubt it was ever really there, that will make your skin crawl. Screenwriter Jane Goldman has taken quite a few liberties with the storyline, so that many events occur beyond the house as well as inside it. This does serve to give the narrative a wider sense of scope, but it detracts from the all-pervading sense of dread. Your hands should be clammy throughout and you should be prepared to bolt for the cinema door at any moment, lest your heart stop beating from fear - but this film offers too many periods of respite. It’s well-made, but those who see The Woman in Black without any previous encounters with the tale will probably leave wondering why it has received three decades of such breathless hype. Lizzy Donnelly The Vow Michael Sucsy 12A 104 mins Somy Pictures The Woman in Black CBS Films The Muppets Getty Images reviews Based on real-life events, The Vow is the story of Paige (Rachel McAdams) and Leo (Channing Tatum), a married couple whose lives are ★★☆☆☆ turned upside-down, after a car accident leaves Paige with no memory of their relationship together, or the life-changes which led her to him. With all hope of regaining her memory proving lost, Leo sets out to make his wife fall in love with him again. McAdams has already proven her tear-inducing romantic credentials in The Notebook and The Time Traveller’s Wife. Whilst The Vow will certainly not inspire the cult female following that those films have garnered, McAdams brings her usual likeability and considerable acting talent to make the film a fairly enjoyable watch. Tatum, on the other hand, is terribly miscast as her free-spirited, music loving husband. He looks as if he should be jogging past his array of kooky, arty friends on the way to the gym rather than living in a trendy Chicago apartment with them. But despite his inherent unsuitability for the role, there is at least chemistry between the two leads, and The Vow’s more intimate scenes are genuinely believable and touching. Nor does Tatum do badly in conveying his frustration and heartbreak, and we do inevitably find the will for the Hollywood-happy-ending taking over. The Vow is a movie released for Valentine’s Day, so it is probably quite clear to you from the plotline alone whether it is the sort of film you would enjoy. It brings no surprises to its formulaic genre, but at least it features some good music and decent acting. Add an extra star to this review if it sounds like your cup of tea. It’s really not all that bad. Jenni Reid The CambridgeStudent television Nothing rotten in the State of Denmark TV watch Arvind Kumar explains why we should be eagerly anticipating new, Scandinavian dramas on the BBC the first female prime minister of Denmark, as she tries to manage a coalition government. There were worries that, since Borgen might lack the addictive quality that Forbrydelsen had (i.e. who is the killer?), it would sink in the ratings. The opposite has been proven true, with over six hundred thousand people tuning in every week. So, the question then becomes: How does Danish broadcasting create such incredible original programmes? Forbrydelsen and Borgen were both produced by the same public service broadcaster, DR, which is funded by a license fee of 2,260KR (£250) and has a drama budget of approximately £20 million. The reason why DR produces such excellent television is quite simple – it refuses all remakes and adaptations and insists on original drama set in the present day. Writers have a lot of freedom and this has allowed an incredibly creative atmosphere for them to take a series in any direction they see fit. It seems that British viewers are also sufficiently impressed by these offerings from overseas. The third and final series of Forbrydelsen and the second series of Borgen are eagerly anticipated. In addition, BBC4 will broadcast the Danish- Inspector Montalbano - Newly imported Italian detective drama: fabulous Sicilian sleuthing Versailles: The Palace of Pleasure - An exciting look at the scandalous antics of King Louis XV Kevin Bridges: What’s the Story - The comedian takes a look at his past to see how it influenced his stand-up comedy ITV Player: Whitechapel - New episodes in historical detective thriller series. Highly recommended! 4oD: My Big Fat Gypsy Wedding New series of popular, controversial documentary BBC Pictures Last January, BBC4 aired a littleknown murder mystery series. It was in Danish. It had subtitles. It was about the brutal murder of a teenage girl. It was bleak and unremitting. Yet it attracted almost five hundred thousand people every week for ten weeks. That series was Forbrydelsen (The Killing), and it was the show that sparked the acquisition of a whole range of new Scandinavian drama by the BBC. Forbrydelsen’s focus shifts between the ongoing police investigation, the grief of the parents and the political turmoil that this murder causes. The investigation is led by Sarah Lund (Sofie Gråbøl), an obsessive single mother whose life is taken over by the chase for the killer. It was brilliant - the murder mystery was addictive, the grief of the parents heartbreaking and the revelation of the identity of the killer shocking. At the end of 2011, BBC4 broadcast the second series of Forbrydelsen in which the murder of a lawyer brings Sarah Lund back into the fold. The series deals with Islamophobia, Danish politics and the army. It is as gripping as the first. And so this year, BBC4 televised Borgen, a ten- part exploration of the difficulties and triumphs experienced by Birgitte Nyborg (Sidse Babett Knudsen), BBC iPlayer: Swedish co-production Bron (The Bridge) about the murder of a woman on the Denmark-Sweden border later this year, as well as Lilyhammer, a Norwegian comic drama about a mobster who enters the witness protection programme in a sleepy town. In short, we have a lot to look forward to. 10 O’Clock Live - Comedians David Mitchell and Jimmy Carr take a look at the week’s events Channel 4 Thursday, February 16th, 2012 The CambridgeStudent theatre The Boys in the Band Thursday, February 16th, 2012 Want to get involved in Theatre? Email [email protected] ADC Mainshow, 7.45pm until Sat 18th Feb ★★★★★ ADC Vanessa Lea finds this week’s ADC Mainshow a true tour de force of gay theatre O nce best suited to offBroadway theatre for not catering to mainstream tastes, Matt Crowley’s 1968 play has now been triumphantly revived for the ADC’s mainshow slot. Guy Woolf’s direction of this groundbreaking script that once challenged New York’s perceptions of the gay community, is strong, wellexecuted and was rapturously received at opening night. The audience are flies on the wall also on this week... Uneasy Dreams Corpus Lateshow, 9.30pm - until Sat 18th Feb ★★★☆☆ We have become so accustomed to the adaptation of books into theatre that the phrase ‘page to stage’ has become rather hackneyed. Yet it seems funny that this is a one-way relationship. You don’t hear of books from stage to page. Consequently, I remain rather sceptical of adaptations of books: I don’t feel all literary works are appropriately transferred onto the stage. In Uneasy Dreams, this was an issue, but elements enlivened Kafka for the 21st century. The music, similar in feel to The Nightmare before Christmas, were well-executed but occasionally hard to discern lyrics, as Stephen Bermingham played the keyboard beautifully, but a little loudly. Yet the accompaniment was particularly effective in the scene of A Country Doctor where Harry Sheehan’s acting brought out Kafka’s farcical side, and fulfilled the programme’s mission statement that “we wanted to capture something of his [Kafka’s] sense of humour.” Yet the dramatisation of The Judgement was overacted and rather lugubrious, lacking the humour which the adaptors so wanted to tease out. The choice of this story for adaptation seems bizarre: it is so focused upon letters, something which very rarely transforms well into invigorating theatre. Too much telling, not enough showing, while the link based on The Trial was not completely successful. Hugh Stubbins conveyed the eerie power of the Kafkan narrator with precision, but Claire O’Brien seemed more like she’d been denied entry to Cindies than the angst-filled modernist caught in her own parable. However, the one aspect of the play which perhaps improved upon Kafka’s oft-undiscovered comedy was the staging of A Report to an Academy. This section worked brilliantly since the text is so theatrical. This is a first person address, allowing Dominic Biddle to successfully embody this wonderful fusion of ape, actor and academic. Biddle effectively interacted with his audience and made appropriate and well-timed ‘contemporary references’, really creating a sense of the live theatre experience. Although not consistently effective, Uneasy Dreams is worth going to see just for this section alone. Dan Eisenberg 24| Theatre of Michael’s apartment where he and Donald, a once-lover and now best friend, are preparing to host an evening with the rest of the ‘queens’ for Harold’s birthday party. We begin to understand that Michael, a confused Catholic, has recently ceased a trajectory of heavy drinking and has been seeking analytical help for his neurosis. Or is it psychosis? I don’t think we’re really ever too sure. However, trying to make sense of oneself is a mind-boggling endeavour not just for Michael: it is a forthright theme that resonates within each of the characters and throughout the duration of the play, but is dynamically alleviated by each of their hilariously charming and mischievous personalities. As we anticipate the arrival of these party guests, Michael receives an unexpected phone call from an old pal: an uber straight-laced prig he knows from his college days, who invites himself over to reveal some anguishing news. Before Alan can arrive however, a fabulous Emory, a suave Bernard, and a not-quite-socamp Hank, who has left his wife for Larry, all make their grand entrances. Michael reveals that conservative Alan has no awareness of his gay lifestyle, so he pleads for them to dampen any diva-like displays of effeminacy. His nervous disposition, superbly manifested in Jack Mosedole’s performance, gives the harmless and festive proceedings a clandestine, speakeasy feel creating the perfect level of suspense as the boys break into frivolous dance, a scene of side kicks, jazz-hands, and shimmies which Alan could unexpectedly waltz into at any moment. This is further accentuated by the insecure birthday boy, played by Saul Boyer, who is as high as a kite, being gifted a moronic prostitute James Lanaghan, beautifully clad in cowboy dress. Strong, wellexecuted and rapturously received Although there isn’t a single actor that lets the cast down, the most memorable performance has to be that of Amrou Al-Kadhi playing Emory. One of my favourite moments capturing the extraordinary naturalism in the cast’s performance is when he and Paul Adeyefa, Bernard, share a sincere and heartfelt moment Moments whilst dancing to Will You Still Love Me Tomorrow? The second act sees the tone change slightly as insecurities rise and tension accumulates parallel to their consumption of alcohol. This leads to an enticing game whereby they must each call the love of their life. Think embarrassing drunk texts to your ex only worse. Each cast member should be commended for their finely-honed character work which meant that at every corner of the stage was a delight to eye ready to be watched. I scratch my head thinking how I can be more critical. Perhaps a few of the accents slipped from time to time but character was certainly never broken. What’s more, the boys look like they are having a lot of fun up there. Kudos should also be sent to the production team who put up a fantastic set, fun music and managed the sounds which were perfectly delivered on cue. This isn’t the theatrical schmaltz that we’ve all seen a thousand times before, this is a tough theme approached brilliantly, a theme that is now well and truly out of its tightly shut closet – or is it? Well-timed for LGBT history month, the boys are most definitely well worth catching before their run ends on Saturday. Audience Larkum Studio (ADC), 8pm - until Sat 18th Feb Pembroke New Cellars, 7pm - until Sat 18th Feb ★★★★★ ★★★☆☆ I won’t lie, when I heard about Moments, based around chance encounters between strangers, I anticipated a soppy romance with banal atmosphere. I couldn’t have been more wrong. Moments is brilliant and so far removed from banality that it is indeed refreshingly, and impressively, original. There are only two characters that we ever see. Ava (Andrea Tudose) and Daniel (Harry Baker) speak to those around them, without the audience hearing the other side of the conversation. Emotional intensity appears to be the forte of the somewhat hysterical Ava, who’s had a rough fortnight. Tudose has a fabulous repertoire of scowls, not to mention the distraught cries of “What!?” she makes down the phone. By contrast, we think Daniel provides a light, funny contrast to Ava’s seriousness. His humour is good-natured, child-like even. He wonders why adults can’t express themselves like children can and why dwarfs look like little boys with their fathers’ heads on? It is this apparently open, heart-on-sleeve, speaks-before-he-thinks nature that may lead Daniel to eventually reveal to Ava why he frequently visits the hospital. This presumption, much like any presumption about this play, is blown out of the water. We learn far more about Ava’s family, heritage and personality than we do Daniel’s His charming humour both reveals and shields the depths of his thoughts and the reality of his life. This begs a multitude of questions: what do we really know about either character? Have they told us everything? Can we predict how their futures will pan out? The open-endedness of the play is not frustrating, but fascinating. You will no doubt have the themes of Moments in the back of your mind when you next make small-talk with a stranger. Heck, you might even share a slice of cake with them in a café, in the hope that they will suddenly blurt out their deepest thoughts and innermost anxieties. Moments is unflinchingly serious and seriously funny. Its intelligent script and staging and excellent actors (and their dubious but warm northern accents) makes this one of the absolute, must-see plays right now. Maariyah Syeda Arriving at Pembroke New Cellars on Tuesday night expecting to watch Audience, a play written by Michael Frayn, I sat down in front of an expectant audience, holding a programme that had the title Tumblers: A Play by Keith Chambers. It took me a couple of seconds to realise that I had in fact come to the right play and that the well-dressed group of young people in front of me were indeed the actors. Salome Wagaine’s interpretation of Frayn’s short and original satire conveys many of the key elements of an audience at a theatre, depicting the variety of stereotypes with good clear, characterisation. At times I felt deeply self-conscious in the intimate space used in Pembroke New Cellars and I suppose in that sense, it achieved its aim. From adolescents falling in love at first sight to a senile old man with his new partner, most of the cast held strong performances. Marcus Martin as the writer/director, whose convincing facial expressions and penetrating voice was reminiscent of the evil demon in the back of one’s mind, was simultaneously unlikeable and effective. The staging was simple but appropriate and with the exception of one false alarm, there were no evident slips. However, aspects of the performance were unexpected but still relatively unexciting: the constant insinuations that were supposed to make me think, at times just simply made me confused, and really detracted from the overall effectiveness of the characterisation. There were a few laughs that were fully deserved but perhaps not as many as the false audience within the play were enjoying. In other words, there was not demonstrably a great deal missing from this performance of Audience but somehow it still lacked a certain spark that made me come away feeling a trifle underwhelmed. I would say that this is a play worth the trip for a quick forty minutes of something different, but not one that will either strike a note of compassion with its viewers or one that will send them away in fully-formed fits of laughter. Sarah Sharpe The Thursday, February 16th, 2012 CambridgeStudent theatre Feature: Lost in Translation? Fred Ward French fever is hitting Cambridge theatres: with Camus’ Les Justes and Racine’s Andromaque both coming to the stage this term, Laura Peatman catches up with directors Fred Ward and Judith Lebiez to explore the highlights and pitfalls of translating – or not – foreign drama to the English stage. C ambridge’s triennial Greek play is renowned for being performed in the original language. Yet it is not just the classical texts which are given this attention: at the end of this term director Judith Lebiez will make the bold move of bringing Racine’s celebrated tragedy, Andromaque, to Pembroke New Cellars - in French. Fred Ward is also joining the Gallic party with his production of Camus’ Les Justes at the Corpus Playroom this coming week, yet in translation. Thinking about the potential challenges and thrills which both these projects will bring, I caught up with the two directors to find out more. Why did you choose to put on these plays, and how did you choose which language would be used? Fred: I don’t think I’ve ever read a more powerful or meaningful script. The fact it’s so rarely performed in England played a big part (it’s actually the first time this show has been done in Cambridge) and in England no one’s really heard of it before, even people who know about Camus. I thought I’d try to change that and show people what a tremendous play it is. I felt a translation would make the play much more accessible and allow more people to appreciate and enjoy it. Judith: As a French director I’d like to let the Cambridge audience discover one of the most famous French playwrights. While Molière, Beaumarchais and other A View from the ★★★★★ Bridge Corpus Mainshow, 7pm until Sat 18th Feb Whilst I admit it was an odd play for Valentine’s Day, this was an amazing yet tremendously disturbing show. Intense and moving, it tells the story of Eddie and Beatrice, an American couple who take in a pair of illegal immigrants, their relatives from Sicily. Relationships are blurred and lines crossed as the young newcomer Rodolpho (Sam Curry), falls in love with Catherine (Lucy Farrett), their niece. As Catherine blossoms into a young woman and the relationship between the pair grows, tension mounts as Eddie (James Ellis) becomes increasingly possessive of his niece and suspicious of Rodolpho. The plot is beautifully paced, filled with dramatic tension and dark foreboding as it moves towards its devastating conclusion. I am not ashamed to admit that I cried rather heavily at the end. The character development and exploration are exquisite. This play raises uncomfortable questions about growing up, appropriate family relationships, and what happens when a man loves the wrong person too much. It beautifully evokes the intense, claustrophobic atmosphere of the immigrant Italian community in Brooklyn, with its close bonds and strong taboos on involving outside powers in community affairs. The Corpus Playroom did this play proud and the excellent acting gave Miller’s dialogue all the depth and richness it deserves. Even the heavy Italian and American accents were managed with aplomb. The only qualm I could raise was that some parts were occasionally overacted. Marco’s (Seb Warshaw) belligerence in the final scene was perhaps a tad overdone, making the scene somewhat funnier than it ought to have been. Likewise, Rodolpho was slightly too comic in his first scene, making Catherine’s initial interest in him a little unlikely. However, the emotional intensity and complexity in his later scenes with Catherine certainly compensated for this. The staging was simple but effective, coping well with the awkward L-shaped layout. The paucity of props and scenery also handily minimized scene changes and thus avoided lengthy pauses in between scenes. The only oddity was the use of the aisles as off-stage wings where actors awaited their cues; there was something strangely ominous about the costumed actors standing at the sides staring intently at the stage. Overall, this utterly brilliant show has in abundance all the traits I look for in a play, and was an intensely engaging and emotive experience. I would firmly recommend it to all – unless you like a happy ending. Martha Fromson French playwrights can stand the translation, Racine’s beautiful verses just can’t: that’s why I’m going to stage Andromaque in French which should give the audience a fair opportunity to value Shakespeare’s rival! Fred - were you familiar with Les Justes in the original French and how do you think it affected your treatment of the translation? Fred: I was, but I’m not sure an intimate knowledge of it would be necessary. What’s most important is knowledge of the themes and ideas that Camus is trying to express – I think those can be gleaned without being able to speak French. I can honestly say I don’t feel my approach would have been much different had I not been a fluent French speaker, whereas if I had no knowledge of Camus’ intellectual and political stance it might have been completely different. And do you think anything has been lost – or gained! – through translation? Fred: I think Les Justes translates very well but I’m afraid I’d be lying if I said you don’t lose anything through translation. A few powerful and dramatic lines in French lose some of their bite and resonance in English. However, I’d say this is a small price to pay because I think using a translation gives you a great deal of freedom. As you’ve already broken with the original in a linguistic sense, you feel able to do the same with stage directions, delivery, and characterisation. I think translation has allowed myself and the cast to really stamp our own identity and personality onto the characters and the play. And Judith, did all your cast already speak and understand French? Judith: Oh yes, all of my actors are either French or reading French – if not, it would just not be possible. Racine is really hard to play, even for French professional actors! So for non-French-speaking ones... What are the challenges in presenting a French language play to an English audience and how are you dealing with them? Judith: For 350 years, Andromaque has been continually tackled by the best-known directors. Staging it is therefore a challenge in itself, but staging it in England is, for me, even more interesting as I must make use of all possible theatrical techniques to captivate an audience that may not understand French. My first and foremost goal is to perform for such an audience, letting them experience everything the play has to offer. The bodies of the actors will express violence and desire, pleasure and pain, and all kinds of emotions. Lighting will be important not only for the aesthetic dimension it brings, but also for the support it brings to the non-francophone audience’s understanding, so I will be setting a series of visual leitmotifs throughout the play. The audience will be able to see various insistent or furtive evocations, which will let them seize what is at stake even if they do not grasp the words. Les Justes runs from Tue 21st - Sat 25th March on at the Corpus Playroom at 7pm from. Andromaque plays at Pembroke New Cellars from Tue 13th - Sat 17th March. The columns CambridgeStudent Thursday, February 16th, 2012 Damsel in distress By Miranda Pottinger W.H. Auden once said that “art is born of humiliation”. By this logic, I must be one of the most creative types out there. My life reads something like the cringe confessionals of a teenage girl’s magazine. If I have a superpower, it is one of getting myself into sticky and often humiliating situations. I spend a lot of my time in the library checking my phone for updates on my reputation. The things that seem like a very good idea late at night do generally seem to backfire. There’s the time I pierced my nose (painful), the time I cut my own hair in an attempt to seem vaguely alternative (interesting layers), the time I threw myself out of a second-floor window because I thought the snow would cushion my fall (midnight trip to A&E, having fallen into a rose-bush). I could go on. Morning-after syndrome isn’t restricted to that moment you wake up, in the wrong bed, next to the last person you want to see. My housemates call it “The Fear”, that nervousness following you around all day, as you wonder what you did last night and whether you still have friends. There is no emergency contraceptive for being an idiot. “It doesn’t even take alcohol to embarrass myself” It doesn’t even take alcohol to embarrass myself. One of the major problems of being six foot tall means I’m a long way from the ground and, consequently, my feet. It is hard to find an inch of my body which hasn’t been bruised by now – I don’t trust myself in heels when I fall over so regularly in flats. This week saw me attempt to cycle to the Faculty wearing a floor-length cardigan, which ultimately resulted in a wipe-out on Garrett Hostel Lane. I can only thank the passing man who freed me from my bike chain by literally cutting me out of my cardigan, and promise that I won’t try that one again. My student budget can’t take paying for a new chain, front lights and cardigan more than once a term. While it would be nice to think that – rom-com cliché alert – when I fall / drop my books / spill my life onto the pavement, there will always be a lovely and preferably unattached man waiting to catch me, such an approach isn’t fool- proof. Instead, I am coming to the realisation that I need to save myself. Being a modern girl at Cambridge, intellectually I know I can keep up with the best of them. There is no need for the knight in shining armour riding up in the nick of time: I am going to invest in a first-aid kit and bandage up my own knees. Humiliation is just part of the learning curve, and there are few spaces safer than Cambridge in which to screw things up. (That is, unless one of your classmates decides to sell your story in ten years’ time.) Cambridge is a bubble, after all. So, having had my fair share of humiliation for the term, I’m feeling more ready to create art. I’m not a thirteen year old girl reading Mizz magazine but in my twenties, and have more of a sense of humour when it comes to my experiences. None of us are perfect and we all need fine-worthy material for swaps. We should laugh at ourselves a little more, and stop taking everything quite so seriously – there is plenty of time to be mature in the future. It is not too late to make a New Year’s Resolution: I encourage you all to follow my example and embarrass yourself at least once a day. Insanitabridgians by Clementine Beauvais How feminism got its knickers in a twist By Alice Gormley One of my better-judged gifts for Christmas this year was a collection of 1960s advertisements for women, compiled for round-the-log-fire entertainment. It’s an amusing collection, but it’d be funnier if we weren’t still very much in the palm of these slimy bibles. Call me Victorian, but Cosmopolitan Magazine is the New Testament; confidently revised, obnoxiously selfassured and, apparently, authoritative. Katie Price is Simone de Beauvoir Lite©. Sex is the C21st panacea. Men, the bastards, are forever trying to outwit us, ‘but 26| Columns they won’t, because you can buy these stilettos which seal eternal infatuation, and if they are, this quiz will expose them, the bastards’. Really, Cosmopolitan? Really? It is time we detangled our delicates. Cosmopolitan can’t, for all it thinks it can, see success in isolation of physical attractiveness. The businesswoman is secretly wearing stockings, and it is her sexuality that intimidates her fellow businessmen. The gym bunny goes to the gym because if she dares divorce the crosstrainer, her boyfriend will desire her as strongly as he would Eric Pickles in spandex. Shami Chakrabati was ranked fourth of seven ‘Kick-Ass Women Changing our World’ in the most recent issue, lagging behind the ‘Woman that paints our nails’ and the ‘Woman that decides what we wear’. Cosmo on Campus, the magazine’s tarty little sibling drivelled uninspired commandments: frequent parties, indulge in frivolous expenditure, snare that hot lecturer with the tank top. Who wants to read boring books anyway? “It is time we detangled our delicates” It’s stupid, but it’s also sleazy. As if in on a secret to which it’s giving you exclusive access, it implores you to have more sex. To have it in a way that’s likely to compromise the healthy operation of your major organs. To have it in the dishwasher. While it’s on. To repeat until you can’t believe its not Hugh Hefner. The whole lark makes me feel bloated and uptight, like the lovechild of Nadine Dorries and Ronald McDonald. Only Barbie can bend that way. And remember how upset you were as a child when a leg fell off. Remember that nasty acrylic ping? It’s not that I think women should wince and pray to God the army rolls home safe as their partner idly satisfies a bestial appetite, the bastard. I just think it misses the point. A sexual performance like Transformers on fast-forward? That isn’t intimacy. I bet Richard and Judy don’t do it that way. Cosmopolitan Magazine has taken an orphaned Feminism into foster care and is raising it in a rough area. It’s hanging out on street corners, and not with the intelligentsia. In terms of girl’s best friends, diamonds aren’t really all that different to Dysons. Light fixings don’t support copulating adults, most men, the bastards, love their girlfriends, and ambition, verve and brains are moving women forward. If there’s one thing Cosmopolitan Magazine has taught me it’s that in striving to create modern women, its forgotten to make humans. That and never to use my teeth when performing fellatio. The Thursday, February 16th, 2012 Thu 16 Fri 17 Sat 18 Titus Andronicus at the Judith E. Wilson Drama Studio 19.45 Often considered Shakespeare’s darkest play, Titus is guaranteed to make even the most seasoned Shakespeare audience quake in their boots. Until Saturday. The Seventh Seal at the Coleridge Room, Jesus 19.30 for 20.00 Ingmar Bergman’s classic film tells the story of the knight Antonius Block and his squire, who return from the Crusades to find their native Sweden ravaged by plague. Soul Sounds at St. Johns Boys Smith Room 16.00 A chance to get together and have a lively, upbeat and uplifting bhajan jam. Everyone is welcome to come and encouraged to sing along or just to enjoy the vibes - get involved and enjoy the dynamic side of our culture. CambridgeStudent Footlights Comedy Debate at the Union 19.30 listings Uneasy Dreams at the Corpus Playroom 21.30 What is comedy? Have this question answered by names such as Natalie Haynes, Lucy Montgomery, Paul Shearer, Matt Green, John-Luke Roberts, Nadia Kamil and some current footlights. Guests welcome but will be charged. The Black Tie Smoker at Pembroke Old Library 21.00 £10 This smoker is easily the classiest comedy event in Cambridge, attracting some of the funniest established and aspiring comedians in the city. Expect champagne on reception, and a cash prize for the comedian voted the funniest. The Loves of Venus and Mars, Fitzwilliam College Auditorium 20.00 £10 The world premiere of the reconstructed music for the first ever English ballet, whose score has been lost for centuries. Uneasy Dreams is an adaptation of the short stories and sketches of Kafka; his fables turned into a fairy-tale carnival of outcasts and grotesques. Eastern Rhapsody at the West Road Concert Hall 20.00 £15/£10/£5 The Cambridge University Chinese Orchestra Society warmly invites you to their annual concert for 2012. Their talented musicians will bring you a night of relaxing and poetic Chinese music! Saturday Drawing at Kettle’s Yard Art Gallery 11.30 Learn to draw with artists David Kefford and Jane Waterhouse in a fortnightly class at the famous Kettle’s Yard. With the right surroundings, right materials and the chance to relax on a Saturday(!) it’s time to be creative. Sun Immortals at St. John’s Films 19.00/22.00 £3 Beauty Walk at the Fitzwilliam Museum Pub Quiz at The Mitre, Bridge Street 20.30 The brutal and bloodthirsty King Hyperion (Mickey Rourke) and his murderous army have scorched Greece in search of the legendary Epirus Bow, a weapon of unimaginable power forged in the heavens by Ares. He who possesses the bow can unleash the Titans. Pick up a map which leads you on a beauty walk around the Fitzwilliam and nominate the painting or object you find the most beautiful. This trail has been designed in connection with the series of lectures on Beauty organised by Darwin College. The Quiz Society brings you a night of trivia, drinks and healthy competition. There are prizes to be drunk and reputations to be won. Mon The Graham Storey Lecture: Alan Hollinghurst at Lady Mitchell Hall 17.00 The Corpus Smoker at the Corpus Playroom 21.30 £6/£5 Roger Scruton at Pharmacology Lecture Theatre, Tennis Court Road 19.00 The Booker Prize winning novelist will be giving the annual Graham Storey talk on ‘Ronald Firbank After the War’. The talk is due to finish at 18.15. One of Cambridge’s newest and most successful comedy nights, the Corpus Smoker is run by Footlights VicePresident Pierre Novellie. This is the last smoker of the term so don’t miss out. The Oxford Professor of Philosophy is one of the most prominent and controversial Conservative philosophers. In the 1980s he was a leading critic of Thatcher’s emphasis on economics, focusing instead on community. 19 20 Tue 21 Wed 22 Toto Le Héros at the Arts Picturehouse 14.00 ‘Write-Offs’ at the YH Theatre, Christ’s College 21.30 Two baby boys, one rich, the other not, are resuced from a burning nursery. As time goes by, it transpires that they have been swapped and one starts to plot revenge. French with English subtitles. This is a unique style of show, combining both whimsy and drama, especially as the separation of the writers from their writing begins to break down during the show. Jarvis Cocker at Lady Mitchell Hall 19.00 National icon Jarvis Cocker will read lyrics from his songs in an informal setting. Designs Icons: Cambridge Innovation Festival, Anglia Ruskin University 18.00 - 21.00 A celebration of Cambridge design talent, packing in a high profile exhibition and stacks of design-related events. A Midsummer Night’s Dream at the Cambridge Arts Theatre 19.45 £15+ The CU Marlowe Society return to the Arts Theatre using a blend of movement, mask-work and new music to tell the story of Shakespeare’s best loved play. Grey Matters: Graphite at the Fitzwilliam Mueseum An exhibition highlighting the extraordinary expressive potential of the medium of graphite through four centuries of graphite drawings from the Fitzwilliam Museum’s holdings. ACROSS 1. Comrade plays havoc with berg (9) 6,24. Tipsy rakes sip drinks in the Alps (5,3) 9. Fence-sitter makes face at wife before referee’s first half (7) 10. Eccentric saint loses time to be inaugurated by heads of Anglican Quotas Union as ‘Doctor Angelicus’ (7) 11. In the beginning they reposed indivisibly one as the father, spirit and son (4) 12. Party returns note to a Grecian urn, perhaps (3) 13. Prophet speaking out of his ass? (6) 16. Splash regularly? Poppycock! (3) 17. Lightness in which one becomes infected, presenting as aerial kinetosis ( 11) 19. Examination in which Latin tense is mixed up with Greek (11) 21. Online auction bans drug to the sound of clamour (3) 22. One hundred and fift y-one Romans take highest pinnacle (6) 24. See 6 25. 10 mothers? Only one required for this holiday (4) 29. Sounds like Harper Lee’s tome dropped its impersonator for a drink (7) 30. Portuguese royal is head of Madeira that’s just the way things are! (7) 31. Requires dense editing (5) 32. Smashing doze to take in revolution with a philosopher (2,7) DOWN 1. Entire area essentially instigating a mutiny ( 5 ) 2. Being mischievous, I go and rush about(7) 3. 10 cut short and lost in water (4) 4. Statement of communist taken in to counterfeit- hard to bring it all up and it gets under the skin ( 10) 5,20. Number of avenues in Latin Church’s attempt to find the way to God? (4,7) 6. An unfinished building artist used to summon mystical deity (5) 7. Agree anew to take in books for payment (7) 8. Yosemite’s switching it for a second, upwardly-mobile type of condiment (6,3) 14. Endless sorcery for intelligentsia (4) 15. Small cars overtaking on verge are little bit below the belt (4-6) 16. University gets the son of a king joining college (then beheaded) (g) 18. This scholar obtains nucleus of alkali before empty nihilist (4) 20. See 5 21. Baby deer takes no for an answer? (7) 23. Guns returned to one American religious dissenter (5) 26. First person is upended beneath total work of 10 (5) 27. Author used to barter in South Africa (4) 28. Volunteers head team in Hackney (4) Bridge cover (p.15): Chi King Thanks to Luisa Filby for Features illustrations in previous issue set by Jon Mackenzie Listings |27 Last week’s answers ACROSS: 1 paltry. 4 suitable. 9 Romanov. 11 doyenne. 12 reed. 13 scare. 14 mace. 17 in the doghouse. 19 slap in the face. 22 Ahab. 23 scuba. 24 rage. 27 impasto. 28 eternal. 29 Scorsese. 30 editor. DOWN: 1 portrait. 2 lambert. 3 rand. 5 under the table. 6 toys. 7 bandage. 8 eleven. 10 Victoria Cross. 15 cedar. 16 Auden. 18 jeweller. 19 shampoo. 20 against. 21 rabies. 25 Isis. 26 mead. T-SHIRTS HOODED SWEATS POLOSHIRTS RUGBY FOOTBALL CRICKET SCREENPRINTING AND EMBROIDERY R RY FOR YOUR CLUB OR SOCIETY OVER 2000 GARMENTS ONLINE!! SPORT Thursday, February 16th, 2012 The CambridgeStudent Comment: Lesson learnt? Fat chance Kit Holden Paul Blank There was something warmly familiar about David Bernstein promising that the FA would spend whatever it took to get the right man for the England job. The right man, the small print said, was Harry Redknapp, and the amount of money was truly indefinite. Spending whatever it takes on the England manager before he’s even done anything? Rings a bell, doesn’t it? A bell that reminds us that the last 18 months of the England national team’s history have been a farce; a woefully inefficient mask of the horrible truth that Fabio Capello just didn’t care anymore. That, of course, is why the Italian left. If he really cared for his own authority, he would have learned English. If he re- ally thought the FA shouldn’t have gone over his head, he should have read his contract more carefully. Capello used to despair of the English media’s obsession with the captaincy. The fact that he quit over a reasonable decision concerning just that is testimony to the fact that he wanted out. It was his chance to take the money and go. A chance he, and the FA, should have taken after South Africa, but which went begging due to the millions of pounds at stake in his prematurely agreed contract extension. And so to the indefinite amount that the FA are willing to spend on Capello’s replacement. The organisation has developed a knack for repeating former mistakes. Money is what saw the Capello era descend into a crude joke, and money is apparently what will stop the epoch of his successor going the same way. As for the identity of said successor, the mob of mediocre pundits and second division managers clamouring to declare, with astonishing imagination, that they think Redknapp is the perfect candidate, has already become tedious. Redknapp is certainly a valid choice, but to say that he is the only sensible option is naïve. Where is the campaign for Roy Hodgson, who was winning titles with Halmstad and taking Inter Milan to European finals while ‘Arry was spending a comfortable decade in mid table with West Ham and buying success at Portsmouth? English football’s memory is as short as it is insular. Where, also, is the admission that Redknapp is likely to continue to put blind faith in the relics of the impotent Golden Generation such as his nephew Frank Lampard? With the likes of Hart, Wilshere, Sturridge and Jones, England have the materials with which to follow the example of Germany and Spain, to achieve success by shaping a young, fresh generation of talent. Would it not be better to hire a manager uncharmed by the superficial sparkle of Lampard and co? A manager who has a definite philosophy, and a taste for youth? A manager, perhaps, such as Brendan Rodgers? Unforgivably he’s not English, but the Northern Irishman’s achievements at Swansea are arguably just as impressive as those of Redknapp. When they hired Kevin Keegan, the FA learned a lesson about pandering to popular demand. When they renewed Fabio Capello’s contract, they learned a lesson about “spending as much as it takes”. It would be typical of this most spineless of institutions to forget both those lessons in the blink of an eye. Comment: Boat race move a step in the right direction Steph Ware The decision to stage the women’s boat race on the same day as that of the men’s from 2015 on is a longoverdue move towards equality which will considerably raise the profile of Cambridge’s female sportswomen. The women’s race is currently held at Henley a week before the men’s competition and is largely ignored by the media. The move to the same day and course as that of the men’s iconic encounter should see the women included in the live television coverage. This will not only generate much needed revenue for the women’s boat club, but will also serve to introduce ladies’ rowing to a far wider audience – a vital route to inspiring more young women into the activity. The boat race is not unusual amongst sporting events in terms of the lack of media attention paid to the women’s branch of the competition. As little as two per cent of sports coverage in today’s newspapers is devoted to female athletes and women’s sport, while television coverage is similarly disproportionate. Broadcasters justify this lack of coverage by arguing that there just isn’t demand for it, but this seems to me to be something of a self-fulfilling prophecy. Before university I worked as a nanny for a 12-year-old boy and an 11-year-old girl who both played a lot of sport: while Thomas adorned his bedroom with posters of Chelsea footballers and England cricket stars, Lucy’s walls were festooned with images of Cheryl Cole, Miley Cyrus and Pixie Lott. Despite competing in netball, swimming, cricket, and cross country, the only female sportswoman that she could name was Paula Radcliffe – I suspect this was largely due to the fact that the marathon runner had once been plastered all over the news for answering the call of nature. Unlike boys, girls are simply not provided with a great wealth of inspirational sporting figures in mainstream media. Empirical evidence demonstrates that participation in games is fairly even between genders during primary school years, but that girls then drop away from sport in huge numbers in their early teens. As with all discussions regarding the influence of the media, it is impossible to ascertain that this is directly due to a lack of role models in the public eye: other factors such as pressure from peers, a lack of family support, conflicting interests and – for some – simply an innate disinterest all play a part. Yet the overwhelming, dominant focus on male sport in the media must have some effect towards discouraging female participation, and, as such, the introduction of the women’s boat race to national television can only be a positive influence on female competitors of the future. Hedley returns to his roots for streamline boost Olivia Lee Sports Co-Editor in tackling his shape disadvantage. Stockier than the average speed skier, he needs help with reducing the amount of wind resistance he comes up against. With a sport this fast, even the smallest changes can make a huge difference to the times. And so he met James Richardson, the fourth year Engineer student lucky enough to be awarded the project. The two have been working together using a wind resistance tunnel in the aerodynamics department in Cambridge. “Most of last term was spent building the rig, which was done by the rather wonderful technicians in the engineering department,” says Richardson. After that they moved on to the test phase, and Richardson has already had some interesting results. “It looks like the major factor in terms of the drag you generate going down a slope is the amount of frontal area you project into the oncoming wind, so it’s about getting as tight in as possible” The results have been revealing. The most effective position seems to incorporate a very flat back, and the duo has also managed to find the fastest combination of boots, suit and gloves. James Richardson Ben Hedley is a lunatic. That should be made clear from the outset. The 34-year-old speed skier, who spent his time at Queen’s college clambering up the outer wall to make it into his Cripps Court room, is somehow fulfilling his role as COO of a furniture and upholstery company, whilst at the same time breaking into Team GB after only a couple of seasons in the sport. Pink-cheeked and bouncy, he has an enthusiasm and energy that is infectious. You’d have to have a certain level of insanity for the sport, which consists of skiing down near-vertical slopes as fast as possible, passing the speed that some light aircraft would take off at within a few seconds. The word record is 156mph and the sport is incredibly dangerous, not just in extreme circumstances, but every single time you ski: “You have to overcome that feeling of self-preservation,” says Hedley. It was moving towards becoming an Olympic event, included as a demonstration sport in the 1992 Winter Olympics in Les Arcs, but worries increased after the death of skier Nicolas Bochatay who hit a vehicle on the slopes on the day of the final. A more recent death in the sport was that of Caitlin Tovar, the British champion who fell almost 3,000 feet after losing control whilst preparing to ski in 2007. Despite the danger, Hedley thinks there is something very special about the sport: “There’s a certain purity to it,” he says. “It’s the oldest form of racing.” Hedley has found himself back in Cambridge after seeking the help of his old lecturer, Holger Babinsky, The 30| Sport Women show table finesse Gengshi Chen Gengshi Chen Thursday, February 16th, 2012 Pythons choke Spartan spirit Cambridge gave their best attempt against league leaders Nottingham Trent, featuring players of national standard. Despite the 0-5 loss, Jiang and Chen found it a great experience to practise against the clean shots of the opponents. In the last match against Warwick, all three players showed major improvements in their game compared with earlier in the season. Recovery from a 0-2 disadvantage by Chen against Warwick #1 and 3-0 wins against Warwick #2 by both Yeo and Chen secured a Cambridge win. Unfortunately, the wind was against Cambridge in the last two matches, despite some impressive shot combinations by Jiang and Yeo, giving an overall score of 3-2 to Cambridge. Thomas Piachaud The Women’s Table Tennis trio of Hong Jiang, Cheng Yong Yeo and Gengshi Chen travelled to Nottingham last weekend for BUCS Midlands league matches. The series of matches started with a convincing 5-0 win against Derby by Jiang and Chen. After winning all their singles matches, Cambridge entered into the doubles match without pressure. The match began somewhat unsteadily with both Jiang and Chen struggling with the illegal serves of Derby #2. The superior experience and determination of the Cambridge pair was nevertheless sufficient to win the game, gaining a 5-0 overall victory. CambridgeStudent chunks of ice. But eventually the game got underway with the Pythons kicking off to the Spartans. The first series only lasted two Spartans 18 plays as a run was stuffed and the ensuing pass was picked off by Guy PeThomas Piachaud ters and returned to the Spartans 30. Some hard running from Jack With many games snowed off for a Tavener and Tom Lindsell gave the second week around the league, the Pythons a touchdown, and a failed 2 Pythons travelled boldly to South point conversion saw the score at 6-0. London to take on the London Again the Pythons kicked to the South Bank Spartans on Sunday. Spartans and forced a punt. The Having not trained for two weeks, punt was blocked by Guy Peters there was doubt as to whether the and a safety awarded to the Camplayers would remain on form. bridge side to put the score at 8-0. In a new approach to pre-game The Spartans struck back with warm ups, the Pythons were hit- some power-running for a touchting straight from the bat, bringing down, putting the score at 8-6. up the intensity before the game. Silly mistakes and terrible pitch A delayed kick-off meant playconditions marred the rest of the ers were starting to get cold and half for the Pythons. A blocked water bottles were turning into punt was returned for a touch- Cambridge 22 down by Spartans 13 Dwain Jackson, and a fumble at the Spartans 3 yard line, returned for 60 yards, allowed the Spartans to pass for a touchdown just before the half. The score stood at 18-8 to the Spartans. The Pythons emerged from the half with something to prove and the defence stopped LSBU dead in their tracks. In the 4th quarter it was time for a comeback. With a long run up the middle, the Pythons tacked on another score, to make it 18-14. Needing to stop the Spartans on offence, the Pythons made tackle after tackle, with the Spartans Quarterback under pressure while throwing all day long. The offence had the ball in their hands with under two minutes left in the game. A sweep to the right saw the Pythons inside the 10 yard line, and a facemask penalty against the Spartans gave them even better field position. However, some excellent defence by the Spartans saw the Pythons move back 10 yards, until finally, Nick Roope scored on a short pass play. The ensuing 2 point conversation was successful and the scoreline was 2218 with 20 seconds remaining. At the final whistle the Pythons jubilantly celebrated. Most Valuable Player was named as Nick Roope for his outstanding effots in all areas. The Pythons travel to Canterbury this weekend to face the undefeated Kent Falcons. Opportunity Begins at Jefferies Jefferies is seeking global talent to join our team. As a leading global investment banking firm with offices in more than 30 cities worldwide and 3,800 employeepartners, Jefferies provides insight, expertise and execution To learn more about our Analyst and Internship Programs, visit Jefferies.com. to investors, companies and government entities. “One of the World’s Most Admired Companies” – Fortune Magazine “The Best Place to Work” – Here Is the City News “One of the 100 Best Companies to Work For” – The Sunday Times THE GLOBAL INVESTMENT BANKING FIRM FOCUSED ON SERVING CLIENTS FOR NEARLY 50 YEARS. Investment Banking | Equities | Fixed Income | Commodities | Wealth & Asset Management Member SIPC. © 2011 Jefferies & Company, Inc. All rights reserved. UK & Europe: Jefferies International Limited. The Thursday, February 16th, 2012 CambridgeStudent Ladies bounce to top spot Cambridge 55 Bedford 35 Ollie Guest Sports Co-Editor Ollie Guest Superb finishing from Glyniadaki and captain Nezich saw the ladies basketball Blues defeat Bedford on Saturday, a result which propels them to the top of their division. Cambridge started brightly as Gylniadaki opened the scoring, exploiting her towering height well. The Blues looked sharper than their opponents, stretching their lead through Costello, Navarro and a long shot from Nezich. By the end of the first quarter Bedford had only managed one measly score as Cambridge grasped the ascendency with a 14-2 lead. However, Bedford’s combination of Davis and Onuido had threatened occasionally, the former illustrating her ability to weave through challenge after challenge. Cambridge failed to heed the warnings and as Davis exerted more of an influence on the match, Bedford clawed their way back into contention. In a much more even second quarter both sides took points off each other before a last gasp long range effort allowed Bedford to narrow the gap to 20-14 at the half way point. Following instructions from the bench the Blues accelerated the pace of the game. Further baskets from Nezich, Glyniadaki, Merino and Makoni extended Cambridge’s lead but each time they were about to pull clear, back came the away team through Davis and Onuido. A battle between the division’s top outfits, tensions were unsurprisingly high at times but, whereas the Blues maintained control, Bedford allowed ill-discipline to mar their performance as they committed numerous fouls. Come the end of the third quarter the match remained delicately poised at 39-29 to Cambridge but in the final ten minutes the Blues blew away their opponents. Eight scores went unanswered until Bedford slotted a few conciliatory baskets. The final score reflected a thoroughly satisfying team performance. Sport |31 Sport-in-Brief Women’s Rugby A hat-trick from captain Keno Omu helped Cambridge on their way to an emphatic 32-0 victory against Leicester University yesterday. Further tries from Anna Soler, Amy Nicholson and Laura Clapham, as well as a conversion from Soler, gave the team much to celebrate as they continue their Varsity preparations. Sailing The Light Blues celebrated a decent weekend’s work at Southampton where they were undefeated in all their encounters against other university teams. Victories against Oxford, previous BUCS winners Southampton, and Southampton Solent were the pick of the action. Although the crew lost in their races with GBR and other national teams, they performed well, especially given the treacherous weather. Judo The team competed in Sheffield on Saturday and won their first match against Aberystwyth. They fought hard against Loughborough in the second round but were narrowly defeated and left without silverware. There were some strong individual performances, and the team have reason to feel confident in the run up to Varsity next month. Women’s Tennis The Women’s Blues continued their successful season to beat Bristol 10-2 yesterday. Laura Morrill, Kadi Saar and Amy Zhang all won their singles in straight sets. In doubles, Morrill-Saar and Emma Kudzin-Zhang gave away only a few games. This victory ensures their position in the top 4 in the UK. Football The Blues earned a dominant 4-0 away win against rivals Bedford yesterday. The Cambridge defence restricted Bedford to a single clear cut chance whilst Danny Kerrigan’s sublime hat-rick and a superb Rick Totten finish did the damage going forward. The win leaves the Blues four points clear with two games left to play in the league. Women’s Hockey A flurry of second half goals gave Cambridge a comfortable 3-0 win over Birmingham 3rds yesterday afternoon. After a dominant first half, Susie Stott opened the scoring from the penalty flick spot when the initial short corner hit a defender’s foot on the line. Becca Naylor nailed the second goal into the bottom right corner before Hannah Rickman converted an Izzy Smith cross to complete the victory. See where you’re going. Be where it’s at. Elevating viewpoints. Expanding horizons. Exceeding expectations. Graduate leadership careers and selected internships in Retail and Business Banking, Human Resources, Marketing & Products, Marketing Analytics, Credit Risk Analytics, Credit Risk Delivery & Information Management, Technology – Product & Process Development, Finance and Tax. Prepare for a future at the top of the financial services world. Visit seemore-bemore.com to learn more. @barclaysgrads Barclays Graduates Netball Looking to bounce back from their disappointing loss to Loughborough 3rds last week, the Blues faced an even tougher opposition in the 2nd team from the same University. They narrowly lost, finishing the match 45-43, the scoreline remaining close thanks to standout performances from Laura Spence and Sophia Anderson. Captain Hannah Pennicott said that, depsite the frustrating result, the tough match was great preparation for the Varsity fixture later this month. Rangers Lovers of Glasgow Rangers had little to delight in on Valentine’s Day as it was announced that the Scottish outfit would be deducted ten points. The penalty comes as a result of Rangers entering administration for the failure to pay a £9 million debt. The team is in the midst of a financial storm leading to serious concerns about its future. Manager Ally McCoist remains defiant, but there are darker days ahead after calls came last night to probe Craig Whyte’s takeover of the club. Interview: Speed skiier Ben Hedley p.29 The CambridgeStudent SPORT Thursday, February 16th, 2012 Women’s table tennis Blues report p.30 Men humbled as women march on Cambridge 3 Loughborough 9 Cambridge 8 Bristol 2 Ollie Guest and Jon MacKenzie Ollie Guest Clinical finishing from top of the table Loughborough saw the men’s lacrosse Blues succumb to a 9-3 defeat yesterday. However, the women stormed to a 8-2 victory away to Bristol to continue their outstanding campaign. Things started well for the men as they came flying out of the blocks, competing ferociously with their illustrious opponents who had smashed them 19-2 early this season. Alistair Norton opened the scoring for Cambridge before Jack Lear levelled for the away side. Level pegging following the first quarter, the Light Blues raced into a 3-1 lead courtesy of two finishes from captain Carl Tilbury. However, disaster struck when Tilbury went down injured as he battled to protect his goal. The team were shaken as he hobbled off having re-opened a deep gash to his knee. Loughborough took full advantage of Cambridge’s loss in concentration. Goals from Connor Turner and Jeremy Gurran put them back on even terms, making the score 3-3 at the half way mark. Without their inspirational figurehead for a period, the Blues suffered heavily after they started the third quarter sluggishly. Loughborough secured a three goal cushion thanks to a powerful effort from Bell and a brace from Twist. Deflated, even the return of Tilbury did little to help Cambridge alter the course of the encounter. Matt Haliday sought to weave his way through at times, while goalkeeper Nick Evans bellowed encouragement but with the final twenty minutes to play the score remained 6-3 to Loughborough. The fourth quarter saw much of the same, the away side now dominating possession. Tom Stewart finally got his goal, having hit the post on three separate occasions earlier on, while Xavier Bhoyroo and another from Lear completed the rout. Although the team will be disappointed with their lapses in concentration, the intensity with which they fought during the first half of the match and the excellent goalkeeping of Evans were two significant positives. This was a marked improvement from the humiliating result they suffered against the same opposition last term. Meanwhile the women continued their stunning unbeaten season, overcoming a strong outfit from Bristol in the South Premier League clash. Despite running out comfortable victors in their meeting early in the year, Cambridge went a goal down, with the home side scoring a surprise long-range goal to put Cambridge under early pressure. However, with typical pluckiness, the women worked hard to overcome the deficit, Pugh and Plant reversing the lead in favour of the Light Blues. In goal, Cambridge’s Best proved to be the instrumental factor differentiating between the two teams during the first half. The recognition of her prowess as Woman of the Match is even more impressive by the realisation that she was covering for the usual goalkeeper, who was away on international duty. Goals from Bush and Livesey gave Cambridge a 4-1 advantage at the interval providing the team with a platform from which to build. In the second half the hard work in the defence paid dividends resulting in a high rate of turnover balls which the midfield of Walshe and Allard lapped up. Livesey hammered in a secondhalf hat-trick, her lethal finishing taking the game beyond Bristol. The two teams will face each other again in a week’s time when they compete in the BUCS Championship semifinal, a game the Light Blues women will be desperate to win as they pursue the unprecedented glory of a cup Featured in this week’s issue Page 29 - Kit Holden weighs up possible Capello replacements Page 31 - The women’s Blues beat Bedford in basketball Clean sheet for men’s table tennis Blues Cambridge 15 Bath 2 David Hardeman Bernd Linke and Wing Chan The men’s squad of the Cambridge University Table Tennis Club (CUTTC) has won the BUCS Premier South division after a resounding victory yesterday. Cambridge defeated Bath University with a 15-2 final score, ensuring at least a three-point lead over their rivals, Imperial College and King’s College London, the latter of which they trounced 14-3 last week. Back in the first away match of the Michaelmas term, the Blues team scored a 15-2 victory in Bath, so the expectations were high. However, Wing Chan, the Cambridge team captain was not available. And so Thierry made his debut for the Cambridge team and concluded the day with a 3-1 match result. Both Thierry and Bernd unfortunately lost to Bath’s top player, who gave a strong, if futile, performance. His winning streak ended against Cambridge player Takehiro Kojima, who once more showed his superior skill, winning all his matches and losing just one set out of thirteen. Takehiro probably would be the man of the match if it wasn’t for Nick Leung. The Cambridge number one was never forced to his maximum and didn’t drop a single set. After playing the singles, Cambridge was already 14-2 in front so the final double, played by Nick and Takehiro, could be regarded as their walk of fame. They concluded the last game of the season with a victory. With this final win Cambridge finishes first in the BUCS Premier League South. According to Wing, the team captain, this is the first victory for quite some years and the Cambridge team looks forward to the upcoming Varsity match in March.