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WHAT IS TERTULIA Tertulia is a new type of concert which blends the casual with the classical in a chamber music series tailored to young audiences committed to concert-going and revelry. Here, we remove the sacred wall of formality between player and listener and instead invite lively musical and social interplay between them. It is our mission to bring performance opportunities to emerging, professional musicians, and a more relaxed, festive experience to young concert-goers. With our fresh approach, we offer a social, casual and inexpensive alternative to a traditional classical concert. AN EVENING OF MUSIC & MINGLING DECEMBER 6 | 7:30 PM LE PAIN QUOTIDIEN 124 7TH AVENUE AT 17TH STREET, CHELSEA | NYC TERTULIANYC.ORG HOW IT WORKS Tertulia preserves the atmosphere New Yorkers already love: food, drink, and conversation in boutique-style venues like a wine bar, cafe, restaurant, or gallery. Our events run two to three hours, with live performance on and off throughout. The program is traditional chamber music repertoire with a unique presentation. We embrace a vibrant, casual setting while preserving some concert etiquette basics. A FEW ETIQUETTE BASICS > Music will always start twenty to thirty minutes into an event, so it is important the audience arrives on time. > The musicians work hard to prepare this music. Please respect this by keeping whispers and moving around to a minimum when they are playing. Your attention is appreciated. > Please keep in mind that the visual aspect of performance is important. Try to grab a seat if you are close to the “stage” to allow those behind you to see. > We do not have rules about clapping at Tertulia. If after a movement you are inspired to clap, please do so. We encourage you to celebrate this music. > Mingle! Meet new people! Discuss the music! Share your feedback! As the word tertulia defines, these are social events with musical and artistic overtones. > Don’t forget to silence your cell phone. WHY TERTULIA IS IMPORTANT In elite culture’s reverence for the master composers, in our distance from the great performers, it is easy to forget why these works were written; to be played and to be heard. Tertulia will remind listeners that chamber music was once the pop music of its day, oftentimes a scandal for supposedly inciting passionate urges in its followers! As the name suggests, this music was intended to be played socially, for small audiences in intimate spaces. EMCEE Julia Villagra, Founder & Artistic Director THE AMPHION QUARTET David Southorn and Katie Hyun, violin Wei-Yang Andy Lin, viola Mihai Marica, cello THE TERTULIA CHAMBER PLAYERS Monica Davis and Hilary Castle, violin Brenton Caldwell, viola Isabel Fairbanks, cello ITINERARY Cocktails 20 MINUTES Robert Schumann (1810 - 1856) String Quartet in A major, Op. 41, No. 3 III. Adagio molto IV. Finale: Allegro molto vivace 15 MINUTES Dinner 30 MINUTES Ludwig Van Beethoven (1770 - 1827) String Quartet No. 11, Op. 95 ‘Serioso’ I. Allegro con brio II. Allegretto ma non troppo III. Allegro assai vivace, ma serioso IV. Larghetto espressivo – Allegretto agitato 5 MINUTES 5 MINUTES 7 MINUTES 5 MINUTES Dessert 20 MINUTES Johannes Brahms (1733 - 1897) String Sextet No. 2 in G major, Op. 36 I. Allegro non troppo 15 MINUTES Mingle & Meet Musicians 30 MINUTES Thank you for coming. TERTULIANYC.ORG JOHANNES BRAHMS (1833 – 1897) STRING SEXTET NO. 2 IN G MAJOR, OP. 36 (1864 – 1865); I. ALLEGRO NON TROPPO By Julia Villagra ROBERT SCHUMANN (1810 – 1856) STRING QUARTET IN A MAJOR, OP. 41, NO. 3; III. MOLTO ADAGIO; IV. FINALE: ALLEGRO MOLTO VIVACE Schumann was not a prolific chamber music composer, but during the summer of 1841 he composed some of his most celebrated works of chamber music, including his only three string quartets and his Piano Quintet in E flat. Schumann thought highly of his works, declaring “This past summer I worked with much ardor at three quartets. You may be sure that I have spared no pains to compose something really good; indeed, I sometimes think, my best work.” His self-congratulatory notes are most certainly grounded in reality, and the third and final of his Op. 41 String Quartets is no exception. Brahms, a prolific chamber music composer, wrote two string sextets; Op. 18 and Op. 36. Both works radiate emotionalism and the intense passion which is so typical of Brahms. Appropriately, the notes of the theme of the Second Sextet pay tribute to a young soprano, Agathe von Siebold (AGA[T]HE – H is B natural in German notation), for whom Brahms developed strong feelings. The love was unrequited, however, and only in his music did Brahms again display such open affection. The Second Sextet opens with a floating violin melody on top of a sweet viola ostinato. The melody is frequently passed between instruments; one picking up the melodic line seamlessly from the next. The declaratory second section seems to be an exclamation to Agathe, “I have recovered and will not be fooled again!” But there are conflicting moods, and the moments of extreme beauty recall a gentler, softer memory. The music is delicate and loving, yet cathartic in its release. Brahms, always the consummate Romantic. NOTE: For the purposes of Tertulia, we perform selected movements of complete works. For a deeper understanding of the music, and so as not to miss important thematic and developmental material, we urge you to listen to these works in their entirety. The third movement, which will open tonight’s concert, is rich with Romantic emotion. The sweetly passionate motif of the first section is quickly transformed by the repetitive and obsessive dotted eighth note pattern played by the second violin. This exchange of moods occurs throughout the movement, in what feels like an ardent declaration of love. In fact, the intense and almost undecided disposition of the third movement may be an outpouring of emotion based very much on Schumann’s own relationship with his wife, the renowned concert pianist Clara Schumann. Their love was deep, but not without tension. Schumann struggled with Clara’s fame, oftentimes feeling overshadowed by her success. The finale is quick, upbeat and cheerful, alternating between several contrasting yet rhythmically similar sections, in a somewhat ambiguous (yet inventive) form that has traces of a sonata, rondo and scherzo. Again we see the appearance of a dotted note theme, which returns throughout the movement. The quartet closes in an extended coda with a symphonic energy. It is certainly a grand conclusion to Schumann’s only quartet cycle. LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN (1770 - 1827) STRING QUARTET NO. 11 IN F MINOR, OP. 95 ‘SERIOSO’ (1810) Beethoven’s ‘Serioso’ Quartet, written in 1810, brings his middle period to a dramatic close. Compared to the rest of the period, the Quartet is highly adventurous in its compositional technique. The Quartet’s frequent, unexpected outbursts and increased tonal and metric freedom will be used heavily in Beethoven’s later output. It is also important to keep in mind the historical context of this piece; the Napoleonic Wars are in full force, and like many, Beethoven was personally affected by the damage these wars inflicted. It is evident in his music. The piece opens with an intense, eleven-note unison passage which is the main theme and returns in multiple forms throughout the first movement. The composer warns us from these first notes that the ‘Serioso’ Quartet will most certainly not be a Haydn quartet, or even what we think of a Beethoven quartet, to date. The Allegro ma non troppo begins with a chromatic cello solo that progresses, uncertain and hesitant, note by note. Midway, Beethoven introduces a fugue, a seemingly outdated technique employed here with progressive harmonic structure. The tritones appear, and with them a dark, unstable theme that tries desperately to escape itself. The movement ends with an unexpected calmness, which is quickly forgotten with the attacca entrance into the third movement. The abrupt harmonic change does little to provide the listener any real respite, but the disconnected chorale-like trio of the scherzo offers the listener a short break. The Larghetto espressivo, the first eight bars of the finale, serves as a prelude to what is best described as a folklike dance theme. Beethoven chooses, ironically, to end the ‘Serioso’ Quartet in the parallel major. One can argue that this choice is not a departure from reason or even unexpected; just typical of the composer always seeking to shock or surprise. THE NAPOLEONIC WARS (1803 - 1815) WREAKED HAVOC ACROSS EUROPE IN AN ERA WHEN ROMANTIC MUSIC AND ITS GREATEST COMPOSERS WERE JUST BEGINNING TO FLOURISH. TERTULIANYC.ORG City bound to pursue a Master of Music degree and Professional Studies Diploma from GUILLAUME MOLKO, VIOLIN Mannes College, one of the city’s premier music conservatories. While at Mannes, Paris native Guillaume Molko began violin studies at age 7. Guillaume h Hilary served as principal second violin in the Mannes Symphony Orchestra, and as list of accomplishments. A chamber music and orchestra enthusiast, he concertmaster of the Mannes Opera Orchestra. Hilary’s summers have been spent at been concertmast throughout Europe, the Middle East and India. He has quartet will be returning some to Portland next summer where theyaround have the been re-invited tomember Chamber of the most reputable music festivals globe. Hilary is a of extraordinary and reputable orchestras throughout the world. Guillaum Music Northwest. Project 60/40 whose performances experimentof with and include concertmaster the unique Mannesinstrumentation Orchestra. In December 2009, he won firs a mix of the traditional and trendy. Project 60/40competition holds a residence at the popular Mannes concerto and performed Bartok’s Violin Concerto N Violinists Katie Hyun andLower David Southorn, Wei-Yangthe Andy Lin, and cellist, Mihai Marica, first East Side venueviolist, Pianos throughout month of May. Hilary plays on an 1815 Mannes Orchestra at Alice Tully Hall in early April 2011. Guillaume’s su joined together for awhich performance at Sprague Hall the SchoolThe of Musicbyenergy in February, 2009. Giovanni Battista Ceruti has been generously loaned to at her by aYale benefactor. electric behind and Hilary’s abilities are illogically matched free-spirited whimsical playing. G The overwhelmingly positive audience reception atwho thisshe concert was the inspiration behind their playing is indescribable. Her instrument is so clearly a part of is, that one only to the listen to her playing musician who can not onlyneeds master most difficult musical passages, to feel herdesire zealousto passion foralife and for music. She breathes lifeintensity into theand music and personifies it playing in a waywill entice even mutual pursue career asclassical the Amphion String Quartet. with charm, remarkable ease. His that would shame those who thought this music could ever be disinterested boring. Watchlistener and listen. with endless charisma and personality. THE TERTULIA CHAMBER PLAYERS MONICA DAVIS, VIOLIN HILARY CASTLE, VIOLIN A versatile performer, violinist Monica Davis began has recorded and graduating with a B Hilary Castle playing for thefilm, violintelevision, at age 7. After recording artists including AliciaMusic Keys,inMichael Jackson, Donnie and Ivy. Hilary In violin performance fromMcClurkin, Boston University, decided she addition to these recording projects, Monicatowas mosta recently to perform in City bound pursue Master ofselected Music degree and Professional Studies the Sydney Opera House with the YouTube Symphony under the direction Mannes College, one ofOrchestra the city’s premier music conservatories. While a of Michael Tilson Thomas. She was chosen from a pool ofsecond thousands ofin musicians Hilary served as principal violin the Mannes Symphony Orche from all over of the world. Monica also had theof pleasure of going onOrchestra. tour with Hilary’s pop concertmaster the Mannes Opera summers have b some of the mosthas reputable music festivals around icon Diana Ross in the summer of 2010. Monica appeared on Saturday Night the globe. Hilary is a Project 60/40 whose performances Live with Michael Buble and Pearl Jam and in the orchestra of Shrekexperiment the Musicalwith on unique instrumenta mix of theastraditional andattractive” trendy. Project 60/40 Broadway. Her playing has beenadescribed “refined and by The Newholds York a residence at t Monica Davis Hilary Castle Brenton Caldwell Isabel Fairbanks East Side venue Pianos month of May. Hilary play Times. Currently, Monica servesLower as concertmaster of the New throughout Amsterdamthe and Chelsea Giovanni Cerutiwinner which has been generously loaned Monica to her by benefactor. The electric energy violin violin viola Symphonies. An alumnus and former BestBattista Tone Award of the Sphinx Competition, is anow a cello member playing is indescribable. Her instrument is so clearly a part of who she is, that one only of the Sphinx Chamber Orchestra and has appeared in three of their national tours: each of which culminated in sold needs to listen to feel zealous passion life andwith for the music. She breathes life into the music and person out performances at Carnegie Hall. As MONICA aher soloist Monica has for appeared Chelsea, Manchester Hartford A versatile performer, violinist DAVIS has recorded forclassical film, television, andand recording artists that wouldfor shame those whoMidori, thoughtPamela this music could ever boring. Monica Watch and listen. Symphonies and played in master classes Sanford Allen, and Joel be Krosnick. received including Alicia Keys, Michael Jackson, Donnie McClurkin, andFrank, Ivy. In addition to these recording her Master of Music degree from the Manhattan School of Music and her Bachelor’s degree in history as a Kluge projects, Monica was most recently selected to perform in the Sydney Opera House with the Scholar at Columbia University. There, Monica received the Dolan Prize, which made it possible for her to study with YouTube Symphony Orchestra under the direction of Michael Tilson Thomas. She was chosen Phil Setzer of the Emerson String Quartet. from a pool of thousands of musicians from all over of the DAVIS, world. VIOLIN Monica also had the pleasure of MONICA going on tour with pop icon Diana Ross in the summer of 2010. Monica has Monica appeared A versatile performer, violinist Davison hasSaturday recorded for film, telev Night Live with Michael Buble and Pearl Jam and in recording the orchestra of ShrekAlicia the Keys, Musical on Broadway. artists including Michael Jackson, Donnie McClur addition to projects, Monica was most recently selected Her playing has been described as “refined and attractive” bythese Therecording New York Times. Currently, the Sydney House with the YouTube Symphony and Orchestra under Monica serves as concertmaster of the New Amsterdam and Opera Chelsea Symphonies. An alumnus of Michael Tilson Thomas. Sheawas chosen of from a pool ofTERTULIANYC.ORG thousands of former Best Tone Award winner of the Sphinx Competition, Monica is now member the Sphinx fromnational all over oftours: the world. Monica also had the pleasure of going on tou Chamber Orchestra and has appeared in three of their each of which culminated icon Diana Ross in the summer of 2010. Monica has appeared on Saturd in sold out performances at Carnegie Hall. As a soloist Monica has appeared with the Chelsea, Live with Michael Buble and Pearl Jam and in the orchestra of Shrek the Manchester and Hartford Symphonies and played in master classes for Sanford Allen, Midori, Broadway. Her playing has been described as “refined and attractive” by Pamela Frank, and Joel Krosnick. Monica received her Master of Music degree from the Manhattan Times. Currently, Monica serves as concertmaster of the New Amsterda School of Music and her Bachelor’s degree in history as a Kluge Scholar at Columbia University. Symphonies. An alumnus and former Best Tone Award winner of the Sphinx Competition, Monica is n There, Monica received theofDolan Prize, whichOrchestra made itand possible for her to study with Philtours: Setzer ofof which culm the Sphinx Chamber has appeared in three of their national each the Emerson String Quartet. out performances at Carnegie Hall. As a soloist Monica has appeared with the Chelsea, Manchester and THE AMPHION QUARTET The Amphion Quartet has recently been selected as Winners of the 2011 Concert Artists Guild Victor Elmaleh Competition. Hailed for their “gripping intensity” and “suspenseful and virtuoso playing” by the San Francisco Classical Voice , the Amphion String Quartet was awarded First Prize in the Piano and Strings category as well as the Audience Choice Award at the 2010 Plowman Chamber Music Competition held in Columbia, Missouri. They have also received the 1st Prize at the Hugo Kauder String Quartet Competition in New Haven, CT. Recently they have made appearances at the Beinecke Library at Yale University, the WMP Strad for Lunch Series in New York and the Chelsea Art Museum. The Amphion Quartet has performed at the Mostly Music Festival with such renowned artists as Ani Kavafian, Carter Brey, and Ettore Causa, et al. In the summer of 2010 they were invited to the Beethoven Institute at Mannes College, where they worked closely with the Brentano Quartet, and the Music@Menlo International Program in California. This past summer the quartet enjoyed an intense performance schedule at the OK Mozart Festival and as the Protégé Quartet-in-Residence at Chamber Music Northwest where the quartet had the opportunity to collaborate with world renowned clarinetist David Shifrin. Symphonies and played in master classes for Sanford Allen, Midori, Pamela Frank, and Joel Krosnick. M her Master of Music degree from the Manhattan School of Music and her Bachelor’s degree in history a Scholar at Columbia University. There, graduating Monica received the aDolan Prize, which made it possible for her HILARY CASTLE began playing the violin at age seven. After with Bachelor of Music Setzer University, of the Emerson String decided Quartet. she was New York City bound to in violin performance fromPhil Boston Hilary pursue a Master of Music degree and Professional Studies Diploma from Mannes College, one of the city’s premier music conservatories. While at Mannes, Hilary served as principal second violin in the Mannes Symphony Orchestra, and as concertmaster of the Mannes Opera Orchestra. Hilary’s summers have been spent at some of the most reputable music festivals around the globe. Hilary is a member of Project 60/40 whose performances experiment with unique instrumentation and include a mix of the traditional and trendy. Hilary plays on an 1815 Giovanni Battista Ceruti which has been generously loaned to her by a benefactor. The electric energy behind Hilary’s playing is indescribable. Her instrument is so clearly a part of who she is, that one only needs to listen to her playing to feel her zealous passion for life and for classical music. She breathes life into the music and personifies it in a way that would shame those who thought this music could ever be boring. Watch and listen. Highlights of the 2011-2012 season include an appearance at the Schneider Concert Series in NYC, a World Premiere performance of a string quartet by John Sichel in New Jersey, as well as performances at the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Tertulia chamber music series. The TERTULIANYC.ORG Since beginning viola studies at the age of twelve, BRENTON CALDWELL has performed throughout the US, Canada, Europe, Japan, South America and Africa. Brenton was a prize winner in the 2009 National Young Artist and the Watson Forbes International Viola Competitions. He has appeared at the Amelia Island Chamber Music Festival, BRAVO! Vail Valley Music Festival, Music@Menlo, Angel Fire, Banff, Ravinia, Verbier, Tanglewood, Pacific Music Festival, Festival Mozaic, Festispiele Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, and the Medellín Festicámara Internacional. Brenton has had the privilege of collaborating with esteemed artists such as Roberto Díaz, Gary Graffman, Daniel Hope, Marc Johnson, Ida Kavafian, Menahem Pressler, Steven Tenenbom, and Eugenia Zukerman. With an ardent devotion to education, Brenton has participated in numerous outreach projects and concerts, presented masterclasses throughout the U.S., South Africa and Colombia, and served as teaching assistant to his long-time mentor Karen Tuttle. Brenton is an alum of the Carnegie Hall- Juilliard Academy. Based in New York City, Brenton performs with groups such as Ensemble ACJW, the American Ballet Theater Orchestra, Metropolis Ensemble and the New York Philharmonic. Brenton earned his Bachelor of Music degree at the Cleveland Institute of Music and an Artist Diploma from the Curtis Institute of Music. Cellist ISABEL FAIRBANKS is active in New York City as a soloist, chamber musician, orchestral musician, and teacher. She has degrees in cello performance from the Manhattan School of Music and Boston University, and her primary teachers include David Geber, George Neikrug, Andres Diaz, and David Soyer. Isabel has performed in recitals and concerts throughout the United States and China. Festival appearances include the Roundtop Music Festival and the Bowdoin International Music Festival. She has also performed in concerts at Merkin Concert Hall, Bargemusic, Avery Fisher Hall and Carnegie Hall. Isabel plays her cello with technical expertise and finesse that is saturated with the intense love of the music she performs. Her playing can be described as unwavering; the foundation of the ensemble and a leader by virtue of two simple qualities: talent and passion. FUTURE TERTULIAS THURSDAY, JANUARY 12, 2012 VENUE: TO BE ANNOUNCED Stefan Jackiw violin Emily Daggett Smith violin, viola Karen Ouzounian cello For concert announcements and updates, please email [email protected] to be added to our mailing list. TERTULIANYC.ORG THANK YOU FRIENDS OF TERTULIA Thanks to all of you for donating to our very successful Kickstarter campaign! Adrian Wisernig Alejandra Villagra Anit Chakraborty Annie Pennies Ben Morcos Carlos Wesley Chafic Kazoun Claire Galli Cooper Troxell Dan Litchfield & Laura Schubert Daniela Ortiz Daren Anderson David Villagra Devin Nakao Dominique Guay Douglas Cox, violin maker Elizabeth Denys Hap & Ruth Fairbanks Helen Jones Parry Jason Vopni Jessica Weglein Kraus Josh Wilson Julian Yap Julie Geng Keith Woodis Ken Tai Kyle Albert Hughes Laura Harris Laura McIntyre Margaret Lee Marilyn Moller Mike & Mia Paskowitz Nancy Grover Nate Bachhuber Patrick Mauro Rakan El-Khalil Robert Day Robert Schmon Robert Spielman S7 Labs Sandy Sobey Sarah Song Serkan Ozel Stalin Alfredo Cruz Stephanie Trodello Susan Buchanan Taro Kuriyama Tina & Danilo Scepanovic Tom Aiezza Tom & Dorrit Castle Vahe Poladian Victor & Eugenia Villagra Yaritza Rodriguez TERTULIANYC.ORG