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SHORT TITLE 1 ROW ONLY RECOMMENDED Event and/or the
16.5.2016
KUNTIEN 8. ILMASTOKONFERENSSI
KIERRÄTETTÄVÄ TEHDAS – KIERTOTALOUDEN
MERKITYS ILMASTONMUUTOKSESSA
Jaana Tyynismaa
13.5. 2016
 Circular Economy and Drivers
 Strategies
 Examples
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16.5.2016
2050 CHALLENGES
60% OF
RESOURCE
RELATED
ECOSYSTEMS
DETERIORATED
70% INCREASE
INCREASEIN
IN
70%
THE DEMAND
DEMAND OF
OF
THE
FOOD, CROP
CROPAND
AND
FOOD,
FIBRES
FIBRES
88% OF
OF FISH
FISH
88%
STOCK
STOCK
UNSUSTAINABLY
UNSUSTAINABLY
MANAGED
MANAGED
3 BILLION NEW
MIDDLE-CLASS
CONSUMERS
CURRENT
RESOURCE
CLIMATE CHANGE
CONSUMPTION
SCARCITY &
AND 2 DEGREE
PRICE INSTABILITY WOULD REQUIRE
WARMING
2 PLANETS
CRITICAL
PHOSPHORUS
CYCLE
Euroopan komissio: Etenemissuunnitelma kohti resurssitehokasta Eurooppaa (2011)
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OVERSTEPPING OURSELVES
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LINEAR VS. CIRCULAR
TAKE
MAKE
USE
DISPOSE
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THE POLICY FRAMEWORK UNDER DEVELOPMENT ON EU LEVEL
BUILDINGS, CONSTRUCTION
ENERGY AND CLIMATE
POLICIES
PRODUCT POLICY
NATURAL
RESOURCES POLICY
FOOD, AGRICULTURE
RESOURCE EFFICIENCY
WASTE LEGISLATION
CIRCULAR ECONOMY
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”We want to make
Finland a forerunner
in bioeconomy,
cleantech and
circular economy by
2025.”
Finnish Government 31.8.2015
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8 STRATEGIES TO CAPTURE THE FULL POTENTIAL OF THE
RESOURCE REVOLUTION
The
http://www.plan-c.eu/bmix/
University of Cambridge, Centre for Industrial Sustainability
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INDUSTRY LEADERS’ EXAMPLES
Reverse Logistics
Access Over
Ownership
Industrial Symbiosis
End-of-Waste
Sustainable Materials
Remanufacturing
Zero Waste
ICT as Enabler
Leasing models
Modular design
Data Modelling
Certificates
Engineering
Services
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BUILDINGS AS TEMPORARY DEPOTS FOR RAW MATERIALS
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TRUCKS FULL IN BOTH DIRECTIONS
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SHARING KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS AND TOOLS
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STEWARDESSES ON BUSINESS CLASS
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WASTE
MINING AT
LANDFILLS?
20-40% of waste
applicable for burning
(e.g. plastic)
Recyclable waste
valued at 10-40€/tn
(Copper, aluminium, iron)
Tekniikka & Talous 2.10.2015
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ROTTERDAM’S URBAN METABOLISM – DESIGN WITH FLOWS
http://iabr.nl/media/document/original/urban_metabolism_rotterdam.pdf
https://www.behance.net/gallery/18873937/Urban-Metabolism
• Identifying and mapping the urban flows.
• Detecting the influence of the flows on city.
• Exploring opportunities to create prospects
for the city and region (i.e. recoveringg
phosphates instead of extracting for finite
sources)
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FINNISH SUSTAINABLE
COMMUNITIES
Network
 Forssa, Jyväskylä, Lappeenranta, Turku…
 Forerunner cities committed to reach Zero Waste (circular economy), Carbon
Neutrality and Sustainable Ecological Footprint (”one planet level”) by
2050.
 Planned measures in cities’ roadmaps include;
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Material flow analysis
Ecoindustrial parks, industrial symbiosis
Closed water loops in industries
Pilots related nutrient recycling (sewage treatment plant, agriculture)
Biofuels and biogas for public transportation
Smart Grid pilots
3D planning tools, Internet-of-Things pilots in built environment
Energy storage modelling
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IS IT POSSIBLE TO RECYCLE A MILL?
 Materials
 Modularity
 ”Dismantleability”
 Regulation
 CAPEX
 Engineering
 Social resistance
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Consulting. Engineering. Projects. Operations.
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