Reasons to Not Live in Time Period 3
Transcription
Reasons to Not Live in Time Period 3
Member of the Asscoiated Press . Lauren Middleton, Theresa Nguyen, Alexis Rangel, Gisset Romero Est. 532 1374 Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Aenean. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Aenhswse. Cejhciebce fcdcdcd. Price: 300 pounds of gold dust on camels Reasons to Not Live in Time Period 3 Chang’an becomes capital In 618 AD, The Tang Dynasty’s capital, Chang’an, is established. Vikings Invasion Warlike Vikings raid Europe through Scandinavia. Eventually, they adopt Christianity and become farmers. Battle of Beijing Nika revolt wreaks havoc In 1214, the Mongols battled the Southern Song. Conquering this land played a major role in the Mongol conquest, for the Southern Song controlled the North. The Mongols won, contributing to their conquest. In 532 AD, a riot against Justinian takes place. The riot left many casualties and destruction to the town. Justinian did not hesitate to rebuild Constantinople and the Hagia Sofia. Muhammad persecuted In 622, Muhammad is persecuted from Mecca. Muhammad’s migration, Hijira, marks the beginning of the Islamic era. Genghis Khan’s legacy lives on In 1229, two years following Genghis Khan’s death, a successor arises. Ogedei Khan continues what Genghis has left behind. “I am the punishment of God. If you had not committed great sins, God would not have sent a punishment like me, upon you” - Genghis Khan Piece of Mind Himeji Castle Warwick Castle Topic: Japanese feudalism vs European feudalism pt.1 Even without contact, Japan and Europe had a relatively similar feudalism system. Japan and Europe had a class system and held their warriors in high regards. Japan had Samurai, Europe had Knights. These warriors had a similar code of conduct to live by. Both Japan and Europe had a castle for protection. Piece of Mind Topic: Japanese feudalism vs European feudalism pt.2 Japan and Europe displayed many significant differences in their feudalism, having no contact after all. Both did not share the same base for feudalism. Japan’s feudalism followed Confucian philosophy closely. Europe’s feudalism followed Roman imperial law and received support from the Catholic church. The Knights of Europe were rewarded with land by their lords, while the Samurai of Japan had a salary that mostly consisted of payments in rice. A major distinction was gender treatment. Samurai women were treated the same as samurai men, expected to fight and die bravely. Woman in Europe were held delicately, like flowers. Samurai rode into battle with light-weight efficient armor, while Knights had inconvenient armor, with the only perk being protection. Piece of Mind Topic: Sunni-Shi’a split pt.1 The Sunni and Shi’a split was beneficial for the two groups. To prevent further disagreements, it would be best if a religion can separate into two groups and maintain peace. Topic: Sunni-Shi’a split pt. 2 A religion can not be strong with the believers fighting within. The Sunni-Shi’a split was a bad event for the Islamic religion. A religion is a group of believers who should compromise and agree. Weather Report Central With technology improving now the Africa, China, and Europe were able to improve and become more industrialize by using different techniques to crop and produce commercial agriculture to support the economy. They have used plows and the 3field system to create food. In this era everyone used there surrounding and adapted to their environment in order to survive they have changed it by putting villages and trade, waterways, and used other resources to help create a living on the land. Dangerous Lethal Weaponry Although not very efficient in the post classical era China, Byzantine, Mongols, and The Islamic Caliphates used battle axes, spears, knives, and gunpowder. As the technology improved so did the weapons. They have improved from the basic form weapons to the most advanced and complex types like bowing arrows as long as 5ft, armery shields, battle rifles, catapults, and battering rams as well as others The Black Death Plagues Europe Nicknamed “The Black Death”, the Bubonic Plague spread throughout Eurasia, being developed in 1347 by the Mongols, naming it “Germ Warfare.” It spread to Europe on trade ships in which rats, the main carrier of the disease, inhabited. Infected fleas would bite the rat that would later infect someone. Traded goods, such as textiles were also infected and made their way to Europe. Overcrowding and bad hygiene were also key factors in allowance on infestation. Losing ⅓ of Europe’s population took an effect on the economy. There was a loss of trade because people were afraid to buy items that were contaminated and there was no one in which to trade with. Also, nobles had to pay their laborers more due to the lack of people, which caused them to lose profits. Peasants began petitioning the King for higher wages ensuing revolts. Nobles lost wealth and power, but peasants’ quality of life increased because they were getting paid more money. However, new technologies were being invented due to the lack of labor. TOUR THE SILK ROAD There’s nothin’ like a 4000 mile tour to get you up in the morning Great souvenirs available!! -Silk -Carpets -Blankets -Cotton -Gold embroidery -Glassware made it’ s way to China from Egypt. -Paper, gunpowder, and the compass spread through Eurasia from China. These innovations helped with keeping records, warfare, and travel. -Last but not least, rodents from Central Asia carried the Bubonic Plague to Europe!! Which eliminated most of the population!! Our key stops will be start from Chang’an and follow through the Hexi Corridor, Dunhuang, and continuing along the Southern route. SAIL THE HIGH SEAS OF THE INDIAN OCEAN TRADE ROUTE Items to pick up: -ivory -iron -silk -porcelain -Ivory and iron was only available in African countries, who were able to profit from it. -Likewise, silk and porcelain was only available in China, who were able to profit from Africa’s high demands. -Buddhism and Hinduism spread from India to Southeast Asia. Key stops include the port cities: Dar es Salaam, Zanzibar, Mombosa, Lamu, Aden, and Jiddah. Fashion Throughout the Dynasties In the Tang Dynasty, it was high fashion to wear Hufu but it the influence declined after the High Tang. Hair buns over a foot high were much preferred as it gave height and elegance along with presence. In the Song Dynasty the costume was quite simple and natural reflecting the development tendency of the era. Foot Binding became popular first in the Royal families, then in the nobility, the spread into the gentry and then on to the peasants , the peasants in hope of gaining status. It originated when an empress had extraordinarily small feet and the Emperor thought they were attractive and declared it beautiful. Gossip and Advice Labor Organazation -During their rule the Mongols embarked on a series of extrodinary public works projects throughout China including the extension of the Great Canal in Daidu, a vast postal station station system and the building of the capital city in Daidu.All these projects required vast amounts of labor and most of this labor was recruited by the peasantry.This policy became one that generated much animosity from the peasant ranks. Peasant Revolt -The Nika Rebellion began Tuesday Janurary 13th AD 532 several memebers of the Blue and Green factions were to be hanged during races at the Hippodrome it was called for Justinian to show mercy, that night they demanded for the prisioners to be released, setting fire to the Praetorium, the fire spread and more set the next morning, Justinian announced more races the next day and the Hippodrome was set fire to. Justinian planned to flee the capital, but the empress Theodora had different ideas.She convinced him to stay. Rise and Spread of Religion -In The Tang dynasty there were 2 main religions- Daoism and Buddhism.But along with the rapidly developed Buddhism some religions from foreign states such as Islam and Christianity were spread to China and enriched the Tang’s religion. However in Emperor Wuzongs reign, coercion was reinforced on Buddhism which caused many sects to dissapear except for Zen and a few other remaining sects. Man$a Mu$a Musa I of Mali, (Mansa meaning King of Kings) was the tenth Emperor of the prosperous Mali Empire (present day Ghana.) Mansa Musa, born in the 1280s, ruled the empire of Mali from 1312 until his death in 1337. He was the nephew of Sandiata Keita, the founder of the empire. With 60,000 men, Musa was a devoted Muslim who started his Hajj, a pilgrimage to Mecca. Before he began his pilgrimage, he created mosques in Timbuktu and Gao. He had about 12,000 slaves who each carried around 4 golden bars and 80 to 100 camels carrying 300 pounds of gold dust. He is said to have given out millions of dollars worth of gold, and that so much was given, it drove the value of Cairo down. Musa is said to be the richest man to have ever lived, worth an estimated $400 billion. Mansa Musa is credited with the spread of Islam to western Africa. He built schools based on the instruction of the Qur’an.