EXPERIENCE OREGON BOATING
Transcription
EXPERIENCE OREGON BOATING
EXPERIENCE OREGON BOATING Safety, Regulations and How-to’s for Fun Boating P OWE R PA D D L E SA I L EXPERIENCE OREGON BOATING Your Oregon State Marine Board Your Marine Board is unique from other state agencies and even other states, because we are an agency devoted entirely to recreational boating with dedicated funding supported by user fees. Your registration dollars help pay for marine law enforcement services with the County Sheriff’s offices and State Police, grants for launch ramps and other boating facility improvements, boating safety education and education outreach materials for various programs within the agency. The Marine Board represents all boaters and their unique boating interests. By statute, the Marine Board is responsible for creating rules and regulations to: • Promotesafety • Protectwaterquality • Protecttraditionalboatingusesandprevent user conflict Like most outdoor recreation, boating can be relaxing, exhilarating and liberating, with a wealth of places to explore and activities that provide countless hours of enjoyment. It is our goal to share these waterways for the maximum enjoyment of all boaters. Courtesy and respect are essential ingredients for a great boating experience. We are here to help you: •discoverOregon’splentifulanddiversewaterwaysforevery type of boating activity; •enjoyyourboatinginasafeenvironmentwiththehelpof on-the-water law enforcement; •becomeeducatedaboutboatingsafety,waterwayregulations, proper waste disposal, aquatic invasive species and stewardship of the environment; •accessOregon’swaterwayswithmodernboatlaunches, boarding floats, transient tie-ups, floating restrooms and pump-out/dump stations. The Marine Board urges all boaters to boat safe, boat sober and always wear a life jacket-regardless of the type of watercraft you are recreating in. Let us help you get started. With over 233 boatable lakes, 111,619 miles of rivers and streams and 296 miles ofcoastline,comeandexperienceOregon’swaterways. Sincerely, Scott Brewen, Director OregOn State Marine BOard 2 Table of Contents Minimum Regulatory Requirements Mandatory Boater Education .........................................4 Aquatic Invasive Species Prevention .............................5 Registration Titling and Registration ..................................................6 Fees ..................................................................................7 Notification Requirements .............................................8 SPECIAL NOTICE This publication is not a legal reference. It is not a complete statement of State of Oregon laws nor of the Oregon State Marine Board administrative rules. In conflicts between this booklet and Oregon laws or administrative rules, the laws and rules will prevail. This booklet is reprinted frequently, but a time lag will exist between adoption of a rule and its inclusion in this booklet. The Board also maintains an updated list of Oregon’s boating regulations on the agency website. Check the web site for changes in regulations between publication dates at www.boatoregon.com. For questions about regulations or to request a current copy of the online version, call the Marine Board at (503) 378-8587. Preparation Weather ............................................................................9 Fueling .............................................................................9 Float Plan ...................................................................9, 34 Boat Capacity...................................................................9 Boat Ramp Etiquette .....................................................10 Loading and Stability....................................................10 Trailer Requirements .....................................................10 Dockside Rental Safety Cheklist ..................................10 Equipment Requirements ..........................................................11-12 Personal Flotation Devices .....................................12-13 Fire Extinguishers..........................................................13 Lighting .........................................................................14 Ventilation................................................................14-15 Marine Radios .........................................................15-16 Boat Sewage Discharge Regulations ...........................16 Copyright 2013, Oregon Secretary of State KEY DEFINITIONS For the purpose of this publication, the following boating terms and regulations are defined as follows. OAR — OregonAdministrativeRule ORS — OregonRevisedStatute RM — River Mile Slow - No Wake — leave no wake. Maximum speed limits often are posted at specified slow-no wake zones. In slow no-wake zones, boats must travelslowenoughtoleavenowake.Operators of boats traveling below a posted speed limit in a no wake zone but leaving a wake are in violation of this rule. Towed devices — including, but not limited to, water skis, knee boards, inner tubes, ski biscuits and other devices being pulled by a motorboat. Boat — All watercraft, including a seaplane on the water and not in flight, used or capable of being used as a means of transportation on the water. Exemptions include: boathouses, floating homes, air mattresses, beach and water toys or single inner tubes. “Safe” take-off, landing — only applicable on certain waterways. Must be accomplished without risk to any swimmers or watercraft within the distance of shoreline specified for the applicable waterway. Boats towing skiers may exceed 5 mph only to maintain skier in a skiing position on take-offs and landings under the conditions in this “safe” definition. A portion of the funding for this guide is provided by a grant from the Clean Vessel Act, through the Sport Fish Restoration Program, administered by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Oregon Boating Regulations Numbering,Accidents,Operation...............................17 Personal Watercraft .......................................................18 Waterbody Regulations...........................................19-34 Underway Aids to Navigation ........................................................35 Rules of the Road ....................................................35-36 Emergency Procedures .................................................36 Recognized Distress Signals.........................................37 Cold Water Immersion & Hypothermia......................37 Stability&FallsOverboard ..........................................38 Riding on Decks or Gunwales .....................................39 RecklessBoatOperation ..............................................39 Alcohol and Boating ...............................................39-40 Boat Wakes...............................................................40-42 CleanOperation............................................................42 Citizen Complaint Procedure ......................................42 Marine Patrols ...............................................................43 Boating Accidents and Reporting ................................43 Water Sports Whitewater Boating ......................................................44 Inner Tubes, Float Tubes and Toys ................................44 Water Skiing ............................................................44-45 SCUBA Diving...............................................................45 Sailboarding...................................................................45 Surfing ...........................................................................45 Personal Watercraft & Wake Boarding .........................46 Paddle Sports & Paddle Craft .......................................47 Rowing, Seaplanes & Special Marine Permits ............48 How To Use A Pumpout Station ............................49-50 Glossary ................................................................................51 Phone Numbers ..................................................................52 3 M IN IM U M R EG U LATORY R EQU IR E M E NTS Mandatory Boater Education Boating safety education is a proven way of reducing accidents, injuries and conflictsonOregon’swaterways. In1999,theOregonLegislaturedirectedtheMarineBoardtoimplement aMandatoryBoaterEducationProgram.ThisprogramrequiresallOregon residents operating powerboats greater than 10 horsepower (hp), and youths 1215 years old who operate any type of powerboat, to take a course on basic boating safety and pass a test to demonstrate basic boating knowledge. Upon passing a test, the boater needs to apply for a permanent boater’s education card and must carry the card when operating a powerboat. Many course options are available (classroom, approved internet courses and equivalency exams). The cost ranges from free to $29.95. For a list of courses or exam options near you, or for links to approved internetcourses,visithttp://www.oregon.gov/OSMB/BoatEd/ Pages/index.aspx Below are detailed requirements: • Thecardisgoodforlife(norenewal necessary).One-time$10applicationfee (not included in class, internet or test fees). • Ifthecardislostorstolenthereisan $8 replacement fee. Please contact the Marine Board at 503.378.8587 to apply for a replacement. • Ifyouhavealreadytakenacourse approved by the National Association of State Boating Law Administraters (NASBLA),youhavemettheOregon requirement and may apply for your permanentOregonboatereducationcard. You must be 12 years of age to operate a motorboat in Oregon Youth 12 – 15 years of age need to carry a boater education card: •tooperateaboatof10hpor less without a card-holding adult on board. •tooperateaboatgreater than 10 hp AND need to be in direct supervision by a person 16 years old or older, who also carries a boater education card. •tooperateapersonalwatercraft(PWC)ANDbeaccompaniedby a card-holding adult 18 years old or older, who can take control of the boat if neccessary. EXEMPTIONS LEVEL 1: A boater who: • hasanexpiredU.S.CoastGuardBoatOperatorsLicense,or; • hasattainedthestatusofU.S.CoastGuardCrewmanorCoxswainequivalent -does not need to take a boating safety course or equivalency exam, but is required to carry a boaters education card when operating a boat recreationally. To get a boater education card, the boater needs to provide a copy of his/her credentials, along with a completed boater education card application and the one-time $10 fee to the Marine Board. LEVEL 2: A Boater Education Card is not required if a person is: 4 • an out-of-state visitor.IfboatinginOregonforlessthan60consecutivedaysoriftheyholdaboatereducation card from another state. • aboaterwithacurrentU.S. Coast Guard Boat Operators License. • a new boat buyer. The registered owner of a new powerboat may use the temporary certificate of number as a temporary education card for 60 days from the date of issue. • a boat renter. Renters are exempt from carrying the boater education card, but must complete a dockside safety checklist from the livery and carry the signed portion while operating the rented powerboat. Aquatic Invasive Species Prevention Permit Program & Highway Inspections ALL BOATS –motorized and non-motorized being transported into Oregon are required by state law to stop at inspection stations when they are open. When stations are open, signs will be setup along the highway. If you are entering Oregon when the stations are closed, you are not required to have your boat inspected. ASTORIA PENDLETON PORTLAND LA GRANDE 97 26 SALEM HEPPNER 22 BAKER CITY NEWPORT SISTERS 126 26 REDMOND JOHN DAY BEND EUGENE ONTARIO I-84 Ontario ROSEBURG 97 MEDFORD BROOKINGS Hwy 101 Brookings ASHLAND I-5 Ashland KLAMATH FALLS Hwy 97 Klamath LAKEVIEW Hwy 395 Lakeview OREGON AIS BOATING LAW • Requires all motorboats regardless of size and all non-motorized boats 10 feet or longer to purchase and carry an AIS permit while on Oregon waters. • Prohibits the launching of any boat into Oregon waters with ANY aquatic species on the hull, motor, trailer or any other exterior surface. • Illegal to transport aquatic invasive species and to possess live or dead zebra and/or quagga mussels. Where To Get Your Permit • Paddlers can purchase One or Two Year Tyvek tags for $5 or $10 from the Marine Board: By Mail: OSMB, 435 Commercial St NE, Salem, OR 97301 Our Online Store: at www.boatoregon.com Our AISP Tyvek Tag Dealers: Permit fees pay for inspection stations, decontamination equipment, signage, inspectors, and education and outreach materials.5 5 R EG ISTRATION Titling and Registration (ORS830.705)Sailboats12feetorlongerandall motorboatsmustbetitledandregisteredinOregon. Motorized boats include any type of boat (i.e. personal watercraft, canoe, inflatable boat, rowboat, etc.) with any typeofmotor(gasoline,diesel,electric).ORS830.005 Exemptionsinclude(ORS830.015): 1. Certain public boats. 2. BoatsregisteredinotherstatesinOregonfor60days or less. 3. Ship’s lifeboats used solely for lifesaving purposes. 4. Commercial boats documented by the U.S. Coast Guard.* Boats falling under this requirement must be currently registered when operated, moored or stored on state waters. Failure to have a Certificate of Number and registration can result in a fine. *Documented recreational boats are required to payaregistrationfeeifOregonisthestateofprincipal use. Two validation decals will be issued for display on the aftermost section of the hull on both the port and starboard sides. This process does not alter the display of name, home port or documentation number required by federal documentation laws. How To Title And Register To title and register a boat, the owner must completeandsigntheOregonStateMarineBoard “Application for Title” form and present it with supporting documents (noted in the next section) to the agency’s office in Salem or to an authorized boat registration agent. Fees for the Title and Certificate of Number are collected at that time. Contact the State Marine Board or visit our website at www.boatoregon.com to download registration forms or for the location of the agent nearest you. 6 In addition, the owner must provide proof of ownership: 1. If the boat is currently titled in any of the following states, submit the properly signed Certificate of Title: California Dist. of Columbia Florida Illinois Idaho Indiana Iowa Kentucky Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Montana Nevada New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin 2. From a non-title state, a bill of sale and Certificate of Number from the previously registered owner is required. 3. For a new boat, submit the Manufacturer’s Statement of Origin. 4. The following situations need a hull identification number (HIN) inspection (ORS250-010-0055): •Boatsfromnon-titlingstates •Inadequatedocumentation •IncorrectHIN •Homebuiltboat Depending on the circumstances, a pencil tracing and photographs of the HIN may be accepted. Contact a registration specialist at 503-378-8587. Homebuilt boats and boats without a titling or registration history must be inspected by marine law enforcement. Boats required to have a Certificate of Number must have a Certificate of Title. Exempted from this requirement are certain amphibious vehicles and boats used by dealers or manufacturers for demonstration purposes. Registration Fee Schedule Registration is $3 per foot (*rounded up) for the following (ORS 830.790): • Sailboats12feetandlonger • Allmotorizedboats(includingelectric) These fees apply to all boats in use (in the water). Registration is paid on a two-year calendar basis, with all decals expiring December 31 of the year indicated. Plus a $5 aquatic invasive species prevention permit surcharge. *Example: 17 feet 3 inches = 18 feet (times $3/foot)=$54 +$5=$59 TOTAL Display of OR Number and Decals (ORS830.780)AnORnumberisassignedtoeachboat by the State Marine Board and is on the Certificate of Number. This number must be applied or painted on each side of the forwardhalfoftheboatasillustratedbelow.Onaflaredbow the number should be placed on some part of the forward half of the boat where it can be easily read by approaching vessels. OR 234 AA OR 234 AA OR 23 4 AA OR 23 4 AA 12312005 12312007 The numbers and letters must be a minimum of 3 inches in height, vertical (not slanted), plain (not script or varying in thickness) and any border outline or shadowing must be disregarded in determining the height or color contrast. The number colors should be in contrast with the boat hull’s color, making it easier to read at a distance. 08062004 08062006 No other number or letters can be displayed nearby if they will interfere with the identification of the vessel and its state number. Certificate of Number card must be carried on board when boating. Starboard Oregon Transfer of Title Process Oregonboattitletransfersmustbesubmittedwithin 30 days of purchase at either the Marine Board office in Salem or a registration agent. Postmarked dates are not accepted. Titles transferred 30 days after the date of purchasewillbechargeda$25penaltyfee(ORS830.810). Measuring Boat Length Length Length Waterline Length Waterline Validation decals are renewed every two years and must be placed on each side of the boat, 3 inches aft (towards the back) and in line with the registration numbers as shown above. Example ▲ The length is measured from bow (front) to stern (back). This is a straight line measurement of the overall length measured parallel to the centerline of the boat. Bowsprits, bumpkins, rudders, outboard motor brackets, swim platforms and similar fittings or attachments are not included in the measurement. Length is stated in feet and inches. Port 234AA Decal Application 1. If decals are damaged or peeling, please remove all of the decals prior to applying the new decals. Clean the surface with soapy water, rinse thoroughly with a water-dampened cloth, followed by a dry cloth. 2. WARNING: Acetone or other chemical solvents used to remove additional adhesive on the boat surface may interact with the adhesive on the decals. Follow the use of any solvent with the cleaning method described above in item 1. 7 3. Decals must be applied to a dry surface at temperatures above 40 degrees Fahrenheit. Remove decals from the sheet by bending the sheet at the centerline between the decals and peel back. Apply one decal to each side of the bow as shown above, smoothing the decal with a dry cloth to remove any air bubbles.AllowaMINIMUM24HOURCURETIMEbefore use in the water to avoid loss. Hull Identification Number (HIN) All boats manufactured after November 1, 1972 must have the Hull Identification Number (HIN) permanently applied and displayed according to U.S. Coast Guard regulations beforetheboatcanbesoldinOregon(ORS830.825). Altered, improper or missing HINs may be cause for seizure by marine enforcement officers. Contact the Marine Board if you suspect a problem with your HIN. The Marine Board will assign a hull identification number for older boats that do not have one after an inpection by the County Marine Patrol. HIN (Hull Identification Number) TR AN SO M Hull Serial Number Month/Year of Manufacture Model Year HULL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER IN THIS LOCATION Notification Requirements 8 InOregonandnationally,boatthefthasbecomea big business. To help protect yourself from thieves, the Marine Board suggests the following tips: 1. Stow loose gear and take valuables with you when you leave the boat. 2. Secure your outboard motor to the boat with a padlock through the two holes in thumbscrews. 3. Padlock all hatches and storage compartments. Use locks that have concealed screws (called hasps). Deadbolts provide better security. 4. Secure your trailer to your vehicle with a chain and lock. Immobilize the trailer by removing a wheel and or blocking up the frame. 5. Mark and record the serial numbers of your property. 6. Be alert to strangers in the area. 7. Install an audible alarm. Report all boat thefts to the county sheriff’s office or theOregonStatePoliceand the Marine Board. Avoid Being a Boat Fraud Victim ABC 45678 A484 Manufacturers I.D. Code Theft Prevention The boat owner is required to notify the State Marine Board in writing within 30 days: 1. If the boat is destroyed, stolen or documented. If stolen, the owner should report the theft to the local sheriff’s office. Then contact the Marine Board and provide us with the same information and case number. 2. Any change of address. 3. If a Certificate of Number, Certificate of Title or the decals to a boat are lost or destroyed. The owner is responsible for any damage caused by an abandoned or sunken vessel in navigable waters (ORS830.909).Ifthevesselisblocking a waterway and poses a navigation hazard, the owner will be required to remove it at his or her own expense. Anyone finding an abandoned boat must contact the local county sheriff’s office.Oregondoesnotcurrentlyhave laws regarding boat salvage. Stolen boats are frequently sold to unsuspecting customers. Do not purchase any vessel if the seller is unable to produce a title or proof of ownership. You can avoid being victimized by recognizing common fraud indicators: •Beforepurchasingaboat,makesureitsHINexactly matches the HIN listed on the registration and/or title. •Besuretoreviewownershippaperworkandlookfor these fraud indicators: – The boat has been rebuilt, previously reported stolen, sunk or recovered. –The title or proof of ownership is a duplicate issue or from out-of-state. –Registration numbers appear altered and their shape/ size is not uniform. –The asking price is well below the market value. Be suspicious if someone offers to sell you a boat or equipment at a price that’s too good to be true. PR E PARATION Weather Before you head out, check the local weather and sea conditions. Weather information is available by listening to local radio stations, U.S. Coast Guard radio, or the National Weather Service VHF/FM broadcasts on frequencies: 162.400, 162.425, 162.475 and 162.550 MHz inareaswhereavailable.AlongtheOregoncoast,tune in to 1610 AM for local weather and coastal bar crossing information. Storm warning flags are displayed at selected coastal locations such as U.S. Coast Guard stations, marinas, public piers and yacht clubs. These signals are a prediction of potentially dangerous wind, or in the case of small craft warnings, winds and seas dangerous to small boats. Boaters should know the signals and heed their warnings, especially at coastal bar locations. WEATHER DISPLAYS 7. Fuel tanks expand as they warm. Do not fill tanks completely, because overfilling can lead to spills. 8. Wipe up any spilled gasoline from around the boat. Discard the cloth in a safe manner. The bilge pad will soak up any overflow or spills while protecting the water. 9. If your boat is equipped with a power ventilation system (blower), turn it on for at least four minutes after fueling, prior to starting your engine. This will help eliminate gas vapors in the bilge. 10. Before restarting the engine, sniff the bilge and engine compartments for fumes. Periodically check the entire fuel system for leaks. Some fuels contain alcohol (ethanol-blended fuel), which can cause rubber gaskets and hoses to deteriorate, resulting in fuel leaks and clogged fuel filters. Be sure to winterize your boat each season, so it runs well. Float Plan Boaters who plan a trip for more than a day should complete a “Float Plan” and leave it with a friend or neighbor. Then, if you don’t return as planned, the proper agency can be notified. The float plan will provide the necessary information including where you are going and when you’re expecting to be back. Be sure to tell people when you return. Daytime Signals Night Signals Boat Capacity SMALL CRAFT GALE STORM Winds 21 to Winds 34 to Winds 48 knots 33 knots 47 knots or greater Fueling Most fires and explosions happen shortly after fueling. To prevent this type of accident, follow these rules: 1. Fuel before dark. 2. Don’t smoke or strike matches. 3. Shut off motors. Turn off electrical equipment. 4. Close all windows, doors and openings. 5. Take portable tanks out of the boat and fill them on the dock. 6. Keep the fill nozzle in contact with the tank rim to prevent a buildup of static electricity, which could produce a spark. • Do not exceed either the stated maximum weight capacity or the maximum number of people indicated by your boat capacity plate. • The maximum weight is the combined weight of passengers, gear and motors (including ballast tanks or other devices). • It’s a violation to exceed the boat capacity. If your boat does not have a capacity plate, use the following formula to determine the number of people the boat will safely carry, and do not exceed that limit. Number of people = Length of boat (in feet) X Width of boat (in feet) 15 The results give the number of persons (150 lb. average) that can be put aboard without crowding, in good weather conditions. Overloading a boat is not only dangerous, it’s illegal. 9 Boat Ramp Etiquette for Boaters The following tips are offered to assist you in launching and retrieving your boat to avoid unnecessary delay and blocking the ramp. Conduct these operations in the “staging area,” as much as possible. Staging Area 1. Be sure all required safety equipment and certificate of number are on board. You must also carry a boater education card if the boat motor is over 10 hp. 2. Load your boat with your gear and supplies. 3. Make sure the trailer tongue is securely fastened to the ball hitch, remove all tie-downs and un-plug the trailer lights. 4. Check condition of battery, motor and angle of drive unit (tilted up). Also, make sure your bilge pump works. 5. Make sure the boat plug is firmly in place. Launching (retrieving is in reverse order) 1. Slowly reverse the boat trailer down the ramp, and stop just before the stern hangs over the water. 2. Disconnect the winch strap and remove any pins or other devices used to prevent an outboard motor from tipping down. 3. Back the boat trailer down the ramp until the trailer wheels are submerged. Have a helper take a bow line, or tie it to your vehicle or winch handle. 4. Powerorfloatoffthetrailer.Oncetheboatisawayfrom the trailer, tie your vessel to the dock with the bow line. Experienced boaters will have someone move the boat away from the dock until the driver has parked and is ready to board. 5. Always run the blower for four minutes before you start the engine. You can begin this process at the staging area to reduce your wait time. Be courteous! The less time you spend on the ramp or at the dock, the more other boaters will appreciate you. Loading and Stability “Stability” is the resistance of a boat to forces that tend to induce a boat to “tip” from one side to the other. Smaller boats tend to have less stability based on the center of gravity of the boat, AND the individuals in the boat. People, gear, and environmental conditions have a greater stability impact on smaller, lighter boats. Small boat operators need to pay close attention to weather conditions, water conditions, how their boat is operating, gear weight and most importantly, their own impact on overall stability. Never stand up quickly, even when landing a big fish! Keep your center of gravity along the center line of the boat as much as possible. Falls overboard and capsizing are the primary contributing factors of accidents and fatalitiesinOregon. Operatorsareresponsibleforcarefullyloadingsuppliesand seating passengers properly. Remember: 1. Spread weight evenly. 2. Fasten gear to prevent shifting. 3. Keep passengers seated in designated areas. Sitting on the gunwales, bow, or transom of a boat that’s underway is unsafe and illegal. 4. Don’t overload the boat. Follow the boat manufacturer’s capacity plate. 10 Trailer requirements Oregonlawrequiresatwo-yeartrailerregistration, when the loaded weight of the trailer and boat exceed 1800 pounds. The Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) registers trailers. Trailers, including boat trailers, must have stop, tail and turn signal lights with two red reflectors mounted on the rear of the trailer. They must also have side reflectors and marker lights: amber on the side at the front, and red on the sides at the rear. These lights and reflectors may be separate units or installed in combinations. If the trailer is over 80 inches wide, it must have clearance and identification lights. If the trailer has a license plate, it must have a license plate light. Booster brakes are best with heavy boats. The driver of the towing vehicle must be able to safely stop in a reasonable distance. Adequate tie-downs are needed at the bow and stern. Temporary bumper hitches are not recommended. Hitches should be welded or bolted to the frame of the towing vehicle. Oneortwosafetychainsorcablesarerequired, connected to prevent the tow bar from dropping to the ground in the event the toolbar or coupling device fails. The chains or cables must have a tensile strength equal to the weight of the trailer, and long enough to permit proper turning of the vehicle. Practice maneuvering and backing in an open area before launching at the ramp to develop proficiency. Keep in mind, backing down a ramp in a straight line is more difficult than on level ground. Dockside Safety Checklist for Boat Rentals All persons operating a rented watercraft greater than 10 hp must carry the signed portion of the Watercraft Rental Safety Checklist if they do not already possess a boater education card. All other provisions of the Mandatory Boater Education Program apply, including minimum operator ages and supervision. The livery, or rental facility, will have each boat operator complete this form and walk through basic boating safety items on this checklist with a qualified staff member. Your signed copy of this checklist acts as a temporary boater education card only during the operation of the rented watercraft. Example of overloading. EQU IPM E NT Requirements Equipment requirements vary with the size of the boat and its source of power. Type of construction and motor will cause equipment requirements to vary. Motorboats when used in racing and similar activities are generally exempt from carrying a whistle, fire extinguisher and muffler. Sailboats with motors, whether inboard or outboard, are considered motorboats. Personal watercraft (PWC) are also considered motorboats. Boats that are not properly equipped can be fined. NOTE: It is a federal requirement that boats operating on coastal waters be equipped with visual distress signals. The rules governing visual distress signals vary according to the size Children 12 of boat and its type of propulsion. and under For further information, ask for a must WEAR copy of visual distress signals for life jackets. recreational boaters at your local U.S. Coast Guard station. Sailboats and Manually Propelled Boats (Paddlecraft) Must carry the following equipment: 1. Personal flotation devices (PFDs) or life jackets: a. Sailboats less than 16 feet in length and all paddlecraft shall carry one Type I, II or III life jacket of an appropriate size for each person on board that is readily accessible. A throwable device Type IV will not meet the carriage requirements for these boats. b. Sailboats 16 feet and over must have one Type I, II or III life jacket of an appropriate size on board for each person, as well as one type IV throwable device. 2. Navigation lights (required only when underway or at anchor between sunset and sunrise, and during periods of restricted visibility). a. For manually propelled boats, a lantern showing a white light, to be temporarily exhibited in sufficient time to prevent collision. b. For sailboats, see page 14. 3. Sound devices: A boat less than 39 feet 4 inches (or 12 meters) long, must carry a sound signaling device such as a whistle or a compressed air horn. Motorboats less than 26 feet Must carry the following equipment: 1. A U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jacket, Type I, II or III, for each person on board, of an appropriate size for the Recommended equipment Along with the required equipment, the Marine Board recommends carrying the following: 1. Compass 9. Paddle 2. Anchor fenders 10. Tool kit 3. Flashlight, extra batteries 11. Two-way radio 4. Extra line 12. Cell phone 5. Bucket 13. Visual distress signals 6. Port-a-potty 14. Marine VHF radio, if 7. Bilge pump and pads operating in coastal waters 8. First aid kit intended wearer that is readily accessible and a Type IV throwable cushion. a. Motorboats less than 16 feet in length and all paddlecraft shall carry one, Type I, II or III life jacket of suitable size for each person on board that is readily accessible but are exempt from carrying a Type IV throwable cushion. 2. Sound devices. A boat less than 39 feet 4 inches (12 meters) must carry a sound producing device such as a whistle or compressed air horn. 3. One B-I type approved fire extinguisher when no fixed fire extinguishing system is installed in machinery. (Fire extinguishers are not required on outboard motorboats of open construction less than 26 feet in length.) A B-I type extinguisher is not required if an approved fixed fire extinguishing system is installed in machinery spaces. 4. An approved carburetor backfire flame arrestor for inboard motors not exposed to the atmosphere above the gunwale. 5. An effective muffling system for the exhaust of each internal combustion engine. 6. A ventilation system, the particular type dependent upon when the boat was built. See “Ventilation” on page 14 & 15. 7. Lights (see pages 14-15). NOTE: Lighting is required only when the boat is underway or at anchor between sunset and sunrise and during restricted visibility. Motorboats 26 feet and less than 40 feet Must carry the following equipment: 1. A U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jacket, Type I, II or III, for each person on board, of an appropriate size for the intended wearer that is readily accessible. A Type IV throwable cushion is also required and needs to be immediately available. 11 2. Sound devices. A boat less than 39 feet 4 inches (12 meters) must carry a sound producing device such as a whistle or compressed air horn. 3. Two B-1 type approved fire extinguishers or one B-II type approved portable fired extinguisher. When an approved fixed fire extinguishing system is installed, one less B-I type is required. 4. An approved carburetor backfire flame arrestor for inboard motors not exposed to the atmosphere above the gunwale. 5. An effective muffling system for the exhaust of each internal combustion engine. 6. A ventilation system, the particular type dependent upon when the boat was built. See “Ventilation” on page 14 & 15. 7. Lights (see pages 14). NOTE: Lighting is required only when the boat is underway or at anchor between sunset and sunrise and during restricted visibility. Common sound signals Motorboats 40 feet and less than 65 feet • One prolonged blast isawarningsignal(forexample,used when coming around a blind bend or exiting a slip). • Five or more short rapid blastssignaldanger,orsignal that you do not understand or that you disagree with the other boater’s intentions. Must carry the following equipment: 1. A U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jacket, Type I, II or III, for each person on board, of an appropriate size for the intended wearer that is readily accessible and a Type IV throwable cushion. 2. Sound devices. A boat of more than 39 feet 4 inches (12 meters), but less than 65 feet 6 inches (20 meters) must carry on board a bell and a whistle, or a horn. The whistle and the bell must comply with existing federal specifications. 3. Three B-1 type approved fire extinguishers or one B-I type plus one B-II type approved portable fire extinguishers. When an approved fixed fire extinguishing system is installed, one less B-I type is required. 4. An approved carburetor backfire flame arrestor for inboard motors not exposed to the atmosphere above the gunwale. 5. An effective muffling system for the exhaust of each internal combustion engine. 6. A ventilation system, the particular type dependent upon when the boat was built. See “Ventilation” on page 14 & 15 7. Lights (see pages 14-15). NOTE: Lighting is required only when the boat is underway or at anchor between sunset and sunrise and during restricted visibility. Sound Producing Devices In periods of reduced visibility or whenever a vessel operator needs to signal his or her intentions or position, a sound producing device is essential. Know the rules for meeting head-on, crossing, and overtaking situations. The sound producing device may be a whistle, horn, or bell that is audible for 1/2 mile. All vessels on state and federally controlled waters must have a sound producing device to communicate. 12 Some common sound signals that you should be familiar with as a recreational boater are: • Ashortblast,lastingonesecond. • Aprolongedblastlasting4-6seconds. Changing direction • One short blast tellsotherboaters,“Iintendtopassyouonmy port (left side).” • Two short blaststellotherboaters,“Iintendtopassyouonmy starboard (right) side.” • Three short blaststellotherboaters,“Iambackingup.” Restricted Visibility • One prolonged blast at intervals of not more than two minutes is a signal used by power driven vessels when underway. • One prolonged blast, plus 2 short blasts at intervals of notmorethantwominutesapart,isthesignalusedby sailing vessels. Warning Personal Flotation Devices– PFDs (Life Jackets) All boats must carry at least one U.S. Coast Guard approved personal flotation device/life jacket for every person aboard. Persons being towed are considered on board. PFDs must be in serviceable condition. They must not have any rips, tears, or broken straps. All life jackets must also be kept “readily accessible” for use in an emergency situation. Life jackets in a plastic bag or in a storage compartment are not readily accessible. Each person on board a personal watercraft must wear a Type I, II or III personal flotation device. • Children age 12 and under must wear a U.S. Coast Guard approved life jacket at all times while on an open deck or cockpit of vessels that are underway or when being towed. Inflatable PFD’s are not approved for children under 16. • Non-swimmers should always wear life jackets. • All devices must be a suitable size for the intended wearer and approved for the appropriate activity. • All boats 16 feet in length or longer must have one U.S. Coast Guard approved Type IV (throwable cushion) on board and it must be readily accesible for use. • Lifejacketsarerequiredtobeworn in Class III or higher whitewater rapids. Inflatable PFDs Inflatable PFDs are becoming increasingly popular because they are comfortable, lightweight, and nonrestrictive. Inflatable PFDs are not approved for high impact sports such as riding a personal watercraft. A boater considering an inflatable life jacket should make sure that it has a U.S. Coast Guard approval number on the label and that the jacket is used in accordance with the label for it to be considered in compliance. U.S. Coast Guardapproved inflatables are authorized for wear by persons 16 years of age and older. Inflatable life jackets require annual maintenance and inspection. Type I -Offshore Intended for use offshore or potentially rough seas where quick rescue may not be likely. It has a greater flotation value than other types and is designed to turn an unconscious person face up. It is reversible and is available in two sizes, adult (90 lbs. or more) and child (less than 90 lbs). Type II -Inland Designed for general boating activities and is suitable for protected areas, where rough water is not likely to be found or for activities were quick rescue is available. Not suitable for extended survival in rougher cold water. This type of jacket is less buoyant than Type I, and is designed to turn an unconscious person to a vertical or slightly face-up position. These life jackets are available in several sizes. Type III -General Intended for general boating activities or specialized activities such as canoeing, skiing or fishing due to the freedom of movement it allows. Type III PFDs are suitable for protected areas where rough water is not likely or where quick rescue is available. This type of life jacket is less buoyant than a Type II PFD. It is designed to provide a stable face-up position in calm water for a conscious person floating with their head tilted back. It is not intended to turn or maintain an unconscious wearer, face-up. These life jackets are available in many sizes, styles, and colors that appeal to all ages and work well with varying boating activities. Type IV -Throwable Device (float cussion) Intended to be thrown to a person who has fallen overboard. This device is designed to be grasped and held by the user until they can be rescued. Not suitable for rough or cold water survival. This type of a float cussion is useless to an unconscious or exhausted person and is not recommended for non-swimmers or children. Float Cushions should never be worn on the back. This will force the person’s face underwater. A person overboard should put their arms through the straps and hold the cussion to their chest, which will keep their head out of the water. Type V -Special Use Devices This type of life jacket is designed and approved for restricted uses or activities such as sailboarding or commercial whitewater rafting. If it is approved and identified for commercial use only, it does not satisfy requirements for recreational watercraft. The label on the life jacket indicates the restrictions or limitations that apply and its performance type. This type of life jacket is only acceptable when used for the activity for which it is designed and labelled. A hybrid inflatable life jacket is also a Type V. This type of inflatable has 7.5 pounds of inherent buoyancy when deflated and inflates up to 22 pounds. To count for life jacket carriage requirements, the hybrid inflatable must be worn except when the boat is not underway or when the boater is in an enclosed space, such as the cabin. Fire Extinguishers Each fire extinguisher is classified by letter and Roman numeral, according to its size and the type of fire it is meant to extinguish. The following is a listing of the fire types and their corresponding letter: A. Fires of ordinary combustible materials. B. Gasoline, oil and grease fires. C. Electrical fires. Extinguishers approved for motorboats are hand-portable, of either B-1 or B-2 classification. An approved extinguisher bears the label of a testing laboratory and will include either U.S. Coast Guard approval number or specify “Marine type USCG.” Boaters should be familiar with how to use their extinguisher. Check the charge, and be sure the powder is loose and not packed. Check fire extinguishers regularly. Some additional points: 1. Keep a shipboard fire downwind. Turn the boat so that the flames and smoke blow away from the boat rather than over it. 2. Do not test a fire extinguisher. This breaks the seals and causes leakage. ALL extinguishers should be serviced at least every two years. See label for additional servicing information. 3. StoreextinguisherswherefireisNOTlikelytobreakout. An extinguisher mounted over the galley stove or inside the engine compartment may be impossible to reach when needed. 4. An extinguisher stored horizontally is less susceptible to packing or caking that is caused by vibration and settling. 5. Point the extinguisher nozzle at the source of the fire (beneath the flames) and sweep back and forth. Keep in mind that a type B-I extinguisher empties in less than 10 seconds! 6. Save some of the charge for a re-flash or, better yet, carry a spare extinguisher. 13 Lighting All boats must show running lights between sunset and sunrise and during periods of restricted visibility. A sailboat operating under power or under power and sail, must display the proper lights for a power boat. Check lights regularly to ensure that they are working properly. This section describes the inland and international requirements for boats less than 20 meters (65 feet 7 nches). In many cases, the 1 2 COLOR W lights prescribed CODE W W W W R for a particular R W=White R=Red boat are the same G=Green W G G A under both rules. B or or R R B A Any exceptions are G G noted. Power-Driven Boats Oninlandandinternationalwaters,apowerdrivenboat shall exhibit navigation lights, as shown in graphic number one (1). Vessels less than 12 meters (39 feet-4 inches) may show the lights shone in figure 1 or 2. In international waters, a power driven boat of less than 7 meters (23 feet) in length, whose maximum speed cannot exceed 7 knots may exhibit an all round white light, and if practicable, also exhibit sidelights. Visible Range Degree Vessel less than 12 meters Vessel 12 meters of more but less than 20 meters Masthead Light 2 Miles 3 Miles 225ϒ All-round Light 2 Miles 2 Miles 360ϒ 1 Mile 1 Mile 112.5ϒ 2 Miles 2 Miles 135ϒ Side Light or Stern Light Sailboats and Manually Propelled Boats (Paddlecraft) NOTE: a sailboat under motor-power and sail is considered a power-driven boat. Sailboats under sail alone must exhibit navigation lights shone in graphics three, four or five. 3 4 W R 5 R R G G W W R G B A or W A W W R G 6 G R G A W W G B C Sailboats of less than 7 meters (23 feet) in length , may carry a flashlight or lighted lantern showing a white light that shall be exhibited in sufficient time to prevent collision (see figure 6c). A manually propelled boat less than 23 feet may: a) display those lights prescribed for sailboats or, b) have ready at hand and flashlight or lighted lantern showing a white light to display in sufficient time to prevent a collision (see figure 6). Anchor Lights 14 Vessels under sail and being propelled by motor must display a conical day shape, apex down, for the best visibility (see graphic 7). Vessels less than 12 meters are not required to exhibit the day shape in inland waters. Automotive Equipment Equipment such as starter motors, alternators/generators and air cleaners are not intrinsically safe and should not be used in gasoline powered boats. These electrical devices are not “ignition protected” and may generate sparks that can cause fires and explosions on inboard engines. Carbon Monoxide Poisoning • EarlysymptomsofCOpoisoningincludeirritatedeyes, headache, nausea, weakness and dizziness. Symptoms are often confused with seasickness or intoxication. Get anyone with these symptoms into fresh air immediately. Seekmedicalattentionunlessyou’resureit’snotCO poisoning. • Protectyourselfandothersbykeepingfreshairflowing through and around the vessel, know where your engine exhaust outlets are, and keep everyone away from them. This is especially important on houseboats, where people often gather to rest after swimming. • BoatersareencouragedtoinstallaCOdetector. R or B Day shape Carbonmonoxide(CO),abyproductofinternal combustion engines, is an invisible, odorless, tasteless gas.COcanmakeyousickinseconds.Inhighenough concentrations, even a few breaths can be fatal. Sources ofCOonyourvesselmayincludeengines,gasgenerators, cooking ranges and space and water heaters. A good precaution is to keep air moving through the boat. Range and Degree of Visibility of Lights Locations However, vessels less than 7 meters (23 feet) are not required to display anchor lights unless anchored in or near a narrow channel, fairway, anchorage or where other vessels normally navigate. Also, anchor lights are not required on vessels less than 20 meters (65 feet-7 inches), anchored by a special anchorage area designated 7 by the Secretary of Transportation. Power-driven boats and sailboats at anchor must display anchor lights. An anchor light is an all-round white light visible for 2 miles and exhibited forward where it can be seen the best. If your boat is equipped with a swim platform, turn off all engines with transom exhaust ports, while it is in use or if people are swimming behind the boat, and advise swimmers never to go under the platform. Never pull people who are holding onto swim platforms. This is called teak surfing and isagainstthelawinOregon.Carbonmonoxidecancollectin enclosed spaces such as under swim platforms and in cabins. Ventilation (Fuel Vapors) Any boat using a fuel with a flashpoint of 110° or less (gasoline but not diesel) that has any enclosed engine or fuel tanks spaces (not open to the atmosphere) , must have an efficient ventilation system to disperse explosive gases. Teak Surfing Illegal in Oregon It is illegal to allow any person(s) to ride on any portion of the boat aft of the transom (including a step, ladder, platform, or deck) while underway. Natural ventilation consists of at least two ventilation ducts fitted with cowls or their equivalent. At least one exhaust duct extending to the lower portion of the bilge and at least one intake (supply) duct extending to a point midway to the bilge or at least below the level of the carburetor air intake is required. Boats built after July 31, 1980 are required to have powered ventilation (exhaust blower) for engine compartments that are not open to the atmosphere. Such boats are required to display a warning label such as this: “Warning -gasoline vapors can explode. Before starting engine operate blower for four minutes and check engine compartment bilge for gasoline vapors. Gas vapors contained in an enclosed space make a boat a potential bomb waiting to go off!” NOTE: Check the galley! Butane and propane are even more dangerous than gasoline. Heavier than air, they flow rapidly into the lower part of the boat and are extremely difficult to remove. If you cook with a liquid petroleum gas such as propane or butane, be sure the fuel tank enclosure is properly ventilated. Carrying a Radio The FCC does not require operators of recreational vessels to carry a radio or to have an individual license to operate VHF marine radios (with or without digital selective callingcapability),EPIRBs,oranytypeofradar.Operators must however follow the procedures and courtesies that are required of licensed operators specified in FCC rules. You may use the name or registration number to identify your vessel. Vessels required to be licensed: 1. Vessels that use MF/HF single-sided band radio, satellite communications or telegraphy. 2. Power driven vessels over 65.6 feet (20 meters) in length. 3. Vessels used for commercial purposes including: a. Vessels documented for commercial use, including commercial fishing vessels. b. U.S. Coast Guard inspected vessels carrying more than six passengers. c. Towboats more than 25 feet (7.8 meters) in length. d. Vessels more than 100 tons certified to carry at least one passenger. e. Cargo ships over 300 tons. 4. Any vessel, including a recreational vessel, on an international voyage. Radio Listening Watch If you’re not required to carry a marine radio (e.g. recreational vessels less than 20 meters in length), but choose to voluntarily, maintain a watch on channel 16 (156.800 MHz) whenever the radio is operating and not being used to communicate. Such vessels may alternatively maintain a watch on VHF channel 9 (156.450 MHz), the “boater-calling” channel. Emergency Assistance Protocol-Channel 16 • Speakclearlyandtransmit“Mayday,Mayday,Mayday…this is(boatname/ORnumber),(boatname/ORnumber),(boat name/ORnumber).” • Reportyourlocationlatitudeandlongitudeifknown;orwe are 3 miles west of Tongue Point; “or, last seen reference point (buoy, landmark, etc.).” • Reportthenatureofyouremergency(swamping,onboard fire, collision, etc.). • Reportthenumberofpeopleonboardincludingyourself. • Wait for a response for 10 seconds, and if there is none, repeat the message protocol. Be prepared to give the following information: • Describetheboatanditsseaworthiness(“Boatisa30foot white cabin cruiser with a blue canopy. Engine has stopped due to flooding and boat is in danger of sinking.”) • Conditionofanyinjuredpersons. • Whatassistanceisneeded(“Needtohavepeopleremoved from the boat, and we need a pump and tow.”) 15 Cell phones, although great for communication on land, may not work in an emergency situation out on the water. Several disadvantages include: • Geographymaylimitorblockcellphonesignal; • Caller’slocationcannotbedeterminedusingtheradio direction finders; • 911callsfrommaritimelocationsarefrequently misdirected to police or fire departments, which can delay a water rescue response; • Cellphonescannotbemonitoredbyotherboaters; • Itmaynotbepossibleforthecallertobecontactedby the rescue boat or aircraft. If a cell phone is your only means of making a distress call, take the following precautions before leaving the dock: • Makesurethecellphonebatteryisfullycharged; • Keepthecellphoneinawaterproofbagthatfloats; • HavetheU.S.CoastGuardandotherappropriatewater rescue phone numbers programmed into your cell phone; • Whenyoufirstplacethedistresscall,immediatelygive your: • Cell phone number, vessel name and/or description position and/or location, nature of the emergency number of people on board. Repeat cell phone number before ending the phone call. • Speak slowly so that you can be clearly understood. Boat sewage discharge regulations (Code of Federal Regulations -40 CFR 140.1-3) In all freshwater lakes, impoundments and reservoirs (Sole State Waters) that are not accessible by boat from the ocean, it is prohibited to discharge any sewage -treated or untreated. All Y-valves on boats in Sole State Waters must be secured in the closed position while moored or in operation. Use of a padlock, a nonreleasable wire tie, or the removal of the valve handle is considered adequate for securing the device. The method chosen must be one that creates a physical barrier to the use of the valve. Onwatersdesignatedasfederallynavigable (Columbia, Willamette, Snake and on navigable portions of all coastal rivers), the use of an approved marine sanitation device (Type I or II) is permitted to discharge treated sewage. The discharge of untreated sewage (Type III holding tank system) is only permitted beyond the 3 mile ocean limit. Many boats carry portable toilets and stationary toilets for convenience. Large boats may have a Type I or II marine sanitation device (MSD) that pre-treats sewage beforedischarging.MostboatsinOregon,however,have marine heads with Type III MSDs (holding tanks with no treatment), or carry portable toilets on board. Proper disposal of boat sewage is crucial to keeping our waters clean for swimming, waterskiing, boating and fishing. Please empty holding tanks and portable toilets at public pump-outs or dump stations. Small boats can also use floating restrooms. A complete list of free, public pump-outs and dump stations is available from the Marine Board website (www.boatoregon.com) or by calling 503-378-8587. Please report illegal sewage discharges to the U.S. CoastGuardortheWaterQualityDivisionoftheOregon Department of Environmental Quality immediately when witnessed. Violators will be prosecuted. 16 Heroes ad Boaters Handbook2OL.indd 1 Heroes ad Boaters Handbook2OL.indd 1 4/18/13 4/18/13 5:19 PM5:19 PM Boating Regulations Numbering Unsafe operation.(ORS830.305) Operation that endangers or would likely Certificate of Number required. endanger a person or property. Example of (ORS830.770)Tooperateasailboat12’ violation: Your boat wake causes a canoe to or more in length or any motorboat, nearly capsize. an operator must carry a valid signed Certificate of Number on the boat. Reckless operation.(ORS830.315(1)) It is a crime to operate a boat carelessly Identifying number must be visible. in willful disregard of others. Example of (ORS830.780)Aboatmusthavethe violation: Pulling a skier through an area identifyingnumber;e.g.,“OR123AB”; where swimmers are present in spite of the displayed on each side of the boat’s forward boat exclusion buoys. half, plus current registration decal. Reckless operation-speed.(ORS830.315(2)) Mooring requirement.(OAR830-700,OAR A violation occurs if, due to a boat’s speed, 250-010-0050) Sailboats 12’ or more in it cannot be stopped by reasonable means length, or any motorboat, when moored in the clear distance ahead. Example of in waters of the state, must be currently violation: Your boat runs over, or into, an registered. object because you are traveling too fast to stop in time. Accidents Responsibilities of a boat operator at an Maintaining a proper lookout.(ORS 830.335) The operator of a boat shall keep a accident scene: (ORS 830.475, 830.480, OAR proper lookout at all times while underway. 250-010-0110) Example of violation: Pulling and watching • Anyoneinvolvedinaboataccident the skier, not the water ahead. must give name, address, other required information and aid to injured person(s), Overloading a boat beyond safe carrying including transportation to a hospital if capacity is prohibited. (ORS 830.355, OAR treatment appears necessary or is requested 250-010-0085) by injured person(s). If your boat has a capacity plate, follow that • Leavingaboataccidentscenebefore recommendation for capacity; otherwise, performing operator’s duties is a Class C use the formula on page 9. felony punishable by five years in jail and/or State law conforms to federal law requiring a $100,000 fine. capacity plates on vessels. • Boatoperatorsinvolvedinanaccident Basic proximaty rule for Slow–No Wake. resulting in death, injury or property (OAR250-010-0025) damage exceeding $2000 must report the OperatorsofboatsmustobserveSlow-No accident to the State Marine Board on a Wake, within 200’ of a boat ramp, marina Marine Board accident form (page 49): or moorage with a capacity for six or more –within 48 hours of accident resulting in vessels; a floating home moorage with six death or injury; or more structures; or people working at –within 10 days of accident causing water level. The operator may be liable for property/equipment damage only. damage caused by wake. This rule does Occupantsareresponsibleformakingaccident not apply to commercial vessels or river report when operator is physically incapable of navigation when more speed is needed to doing so. ensure safe passage. Dockside Safety Checklist for Renters. Marine Patrols (OAR250-018-0060) A boat approaching All persons operating a rented watercraft or being approached greater than 10 hp must carry a signed by a law enforcement copy of the “Watercraft Rental Safety vessel with a flashing Checklist” unless they are carrying a boater blue light or siren must education card. All other provisions of the immediately slow and alter its course so as Mandatory Boater Education Program not to interfere with the operation of the law apply, including minimum operator ages enforcementvessel.(OAR250-011-0005(6)) ands upervisiono f youth. A peace officer may ask to stop any boat and Riding on bows, decks, gunwales or transoms direct it to a suitable pier or anchorage for of a motorboat.(ORS830.360,OAR830.362) boarding. No person shall knowingly flee or • Ridingonbow,transomorgunwalerailings attempt to elude any law enforcement officer while underway is prohibited. after having received a signal from a law • Standingondeckingoverbowisallowedfor enforcement officer to bring the boat to a stop. mooring or casting off. (ORS830.035) Prohibited actions when water skiing or Operation using other towed devices.(ORS830.365) Operators must know the following rules • Reckless,negligentridingoftoweddevices governing boat operation: endangering persons or property. 17 • Waterskiingortowingdevicesfromsunset to sunrise. • Operationoftowingboatorotherdevices that may lead to potential collision of water skier with a person or object. • Waterskiingwhileundertheinfluenceof intoxicants. • Towingskier(includingonaPWC)without continuous observation of skier by an observer. • Operatingwithouta“skierdown”flag. Operation of a boat, including nonpowered boats, while under the influence of intoxicants is prohibited on all waterways.(ORS830.325) Boaters should be aware that: • byoperatingaboat,youhaveconsentedto submit to field sobriety tests; • abloodalcohollevelof.08ormoreis considered “under the influence”; • bailschedulesfortheallegedoffenserange from $3,500 to $6,000; • operatingundertheinfluenceisaClassA misdemeanor. If convicted, a boater faces a maximum penalty of $6,250 and/or 1 year in jail; • aconvictionforBoatingUnderthe Influence is equivalent and counts toward any of first three arrests for Driving Under the Influence of Intoxicants. • uponconviction,offendingoperators have all boat registrations in their name suspended for up to 3 years, are not allowed to operate a boat for 1 year, and are required to complete a boating safety course; • apersonwhoknowinglyoperatesaboat in violation of a court order for conviction ofORS830.325commitsaClassA misdemeanor. Especially Hazardous Condition. (ORS830.380,830.383) Peace officers observing a boat being operatedonOregonwatersinanespecially hazardous condition may order the operator to move to the nearest safe moorage and remain there until the condition is remedied. An especially hazardous condition is: • Improperorinsufficientpersonalflotation devices, fire extinguishers, backfire arresting devices on carburetors, or navigation lights between sunset and sunrise. • Overloading. • Overpowering. • Leakageoffuelfromtheboatengine,fuel system or fuel in the bilge. Boating Regulations Personal Watercraft Owners/operators of personal watercraft must:(OAR250-021-0030) • wear,andhavepassengerswear,U.S.Coast Guard-approved, inherently buoyant Type I, II or III personal flotation device (PFD). • attachlanyard-typecutoffswitch,if equipped by manufacturer, to person, clothing or PFD. • effectivelymufflecraft. • equipcraftwithrequiredlightstooperate between sunset and sunrise. • operatecraftinreasonable,prudent manner. Unsafe or reckless maneuvers endangering people/property include weaving through congested boat traffic, jumping wake unreasonably close to another boat or when its operator’s vision is obstructed, swerving to avoid collision at the last moment. Allowances made for participants in professional exhibitions and officially sanctioned events. • operatecraftnocloserthan200’behind water skier or other towed devices. • nottowawaterskieroranyfloatingdevice with PWC unless another person on the PWC continuously observes person being towed, and PWC is large enough to carry operator, observer, and person being towed. • observeSlow-nowake,maximum5mph speed limit: -within 200’ of a swimmer, surfer, diving flag, bank or wading angler; dock, swim float, ramp, pier, marina, floating home, or boathouse; -within 100’ of any anchored or nonmotorized vessel; -within 200’ of shoreline on all lakes, reservoirs, and bays,“safe” take-off excepted. • notoperateinexcessof10MPHwhen approaching within 100’ of a motorized or sail vessel underway. • notchase,harass,ordisturbwildlifewith PWC. This is strictly prohibited. Operationofcraftbypersonsunderageof 16 unless accompanied by a boater education card-holding person 18 or over on board, or rental to persons under 18 is prohibited. Inflatable PFD’s are not approved for PWC operator use. Personal watercraft liveries must: not rent to persons under 18; provide only either Type I or III inherently buoyant U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jackets; provide safe operation information, giving each renter a written copy of state PWC rules and placing a safe operation decal on each craft; sign and have renter sign the copy of the rules, with renter carrying copy on board as required equipment. Personal Watercraft (PWC) Access Lakes and reservoir impoundments on Oregon rivers are open to PWC subject to local operatingrulesinOARCh.250,Div.20.ForclosuresandotherrestrictionsonPWCuse, see specific rivers in the waterway directory of this book. The following table lists which rivers and river sections are open to personal watercraft use. All other rivers not listed are closedtoPWC.(OAR250-021-0040) RiveRs Alsea Chetco Clackamas Columbia Coos Coquille Deschutes John Day Kilchis Miami Millicoma Necanicum N Fork Nehalem Rogue S Fork Nehalem Salmon Siletz Siuslaw Snake Trask Umpqua Wilson Willamette (main stem) Yaquina section of RiveR open — subject to LocaL opeRating RuLes Downstream from Hatchery Creek (approx. RM 12). Below the head of tide. From the river mouth to Clackamette Lake (RM 0.7). Entire river. Below its confluence with the Millicoma River. Downstream from the Hwy 42 S bridge at the City of Coquille. Between Heritage Landing boat ramp (RM 0.5) and the Columbia River. (Sherman/Gilliam County) below Tumwater Falls (RM 10). Downstream from the Parks boat ramp at Hwy 101 bridge. Speed limit. Downstream from the Hwy 101 bridge. Speed limit. Below Allegany. Entire river, subject to Slow-no wake max. 5 mph speed limit. Below Aldervale. Between Gold Ray Dam (former site) and the Applegate River; below the mouth of Snout Creek (near Agness). From the mouth of Peterson Creek (RM 10.3) to Nehalem River Falls (RM 15.7), closed September 1 through March 30. Downstream of RM 3 Downstream from the Morgan’s Park boat ramp. Downstream from the Hwy 126 bridge at Mapleton. Above Hells Canyon Dam. Downstream from the Hwy 101 bridge. Speed limit. Downstream from Scottsburg Park. Downstream from Sollie Smith boat ramp. Speed limit. Downstream from the Beltline Road overpass at RM 178 in Eugene. (Note: The McKenzie, Molalla, Santiam, Tualatin, Yamhill and all other Willamette tributaries are closed to PWC.) Downstream from the Toledo Airport boat ramp (RM 9). 18 s- Discharge restriction Boating Waterway Regulations A Big Lake, Linn, 250-020-0239 - Motors prohibited - Other restrictions Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Agate Reservoir, Jackson, 250-020-0151 Electric motor only. Alameda Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Motor use prohibited. Alsea River, Lincoln, 250-020-0231, 250-021-0040 Jet pump drive prohibited above Hatchery Creek. Slow–No Wake, maximum 5 mph for motorboats within 200' of marinas, ramps, private docks. Personal watercraft allowed below Hatchery Creek. (see page 21) Amos and Andy Lake, Douglas, 250-020-0102 Motor use prohibited. Anthony Lake, Baker, 250-020-0013 Electric motor only. Slow–No Wake for motorboats within 200' of shore, designated swimming area, and posted area around boat landing and ramp. Big Nestucca River, Tillamook, 250-020-0312 5 mph speed limit for motorboats within 200' of boat moorage above and 100' of boat moorage or ramp below Woods Bridge. Motor use prohibited above Cloverdale. (between Nov. 1 and March 31) Big Swamp Reservoir, Lake, 250-020-0211 Electric motor only. Blair Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Motor use prohibited. Applegate Reservoir, Jackson, 250-020-0151 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Blue River Reservoir, Lane, 250-020-0221 Slow–No Wake, maximum 5 mph for motorboats within 300' of boat ramp or moorage. B Bradley Lake, Coos, 250-020-0063 5 mph speed limit for motorboats. Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Badger Lake, Hood River, 250-020-0141 Motor use prohibited. Balm Creek Reservoir, Baker, 250-020-0013 Electric motor only. Ben Irving Reservoir, Douglas, 250-020-0102 35 mph speed limit, from “A” markers downstream 1.2 miles to dam. 5 mph speed limit for motorboats, from“A”markers upstream 1 mi. to“B” markers, and within 100' of boat ramp. Electric motor only upstream from “B” markers. Boating prohibited within log boomed area near dam spillway. Benson Lake, Multnomah, 250-020-0280 Motor use prohibited. Betty Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Motor use prohibited. Big Cliff Reservoir, Marion/Linn, 250-020-0243 Boating prohibited between log boom and dam. Breitenbush Lake, Marion, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. Breitenbush River, Linn/Marion, 250-020-0043, 250-020-0260 5 mph speed limit for motorboats north of Breitenbush River Hwy 22 Bridge. Brownlee Reservoir, Baker, 250-020-0013 Slow–No Wake at Farewell Bend State Park within 100' of designated swim area or 200' of boat ramp. Slow–No Wake at Hewitt County Park within 200' of shore, from 200' above west ramp to 200' below east ramp. - Boat speed restriction - Slow–No Wake Bybee Lake, Multnomah, 250-020-0281 Electric motor only. C Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Cache Lake, Jefferson, 250-020-0161 Motor use prohibited. Calamut Lake, Douglas, 250-020-0102 Motor use prohibited. Campbell Lake, Lake, 250-020-0211 Electric motor only. Cape Meares Lake, Tillamook, 250-020-0310 5 mph speed limit. Carmen Reservoir, Linn, 250-020-0240 Motor use prohibited. Carter Lake, Douglas, 250-020-0102 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Charlton Lake, Deschutes, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. Chetco River, Curry, 250-021-0040 Personal watercraft allowed on waters below head of tide. (see page 18) Clackamas River, Clackamas Slow–No Wake, maximum 5 mph for motorboats from Hwy 99 bridge to Willamette River. (May 1 through Oct. 15) 250-020-0033 Personal watercraft allowed on Clackamette Lake and downstream from lake to Willamette River. (see page 18) 250-021-0040 Clatskanie River, Columbia, 250-020-0051 Slow–No Wake, upstream of a point approximately 100 yards north of Beaver Boat Ramp, as marked. Buckeye Lake, Douglas, 250-020-0102 Motor use prohibited. Clear Lake, Linn, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. Bull Prairie Lake, Grant, 250-020-0125 Motor use prohibited. Clear Lake, Wasco, 830.185 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Bully Creek Reservoir, Malheur, 250-020-0250 Slow–No Wake within 200' of boat ramp or marked swimming area. Cliff Lake, Douglas, 250-020-0102 Motor use prohibited. Burns Gravel Pond, Harney, 250-020-0132 5 mph speed limit for motorboats adjacent to Hwy 78. 19 Coffenbury Lake, Clatsop, 250-020-0041 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Collard Lakes, Lane, 250-020-0221 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats. Boating Waterway Regulations Columbia River Lower Columbia, Clatsop, 250-020-0041 Slow–No Wake, as marked for motorboats at Hammond Boat Basin. Slow–No Wake, for motorboats in Astoria at East End, West End mooring basins. 5 mph speed limit for motorboats: — on Skipanon River; — within 200' of Knappa Dock; — on Svenson Slough as marked; — on Warren Slough. Lower Columbia, Columbia, 250-020-0051 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats between Sand Island and the City of Saint Helens from a point 200’ upstream of the Courthouse docks to a point 200’ downstream of the transient floats on Sand Island. Scappoose Bay, Columbia, 250-020-0051 Slow–No Wake, within 200' of Scappoose Bay Marina and public ramp. (Also see Sauvie Island Wildlife Area, page 28.) Portland Area, Multnomah, 250-020-0280 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats in all of North Portland Harbor to a point 800 yards west of Burlington Northern Railroad Bridge. Pass-through zone for boats and no water skiing, South Channel, Goverment Island as marked. No anchoring on sediment cap located, as marked at river mile 7 at Willamette River near Swan Island. Marked area in Oregon Slough closed to all boats and anchoring. Slow–No Wake, for motorboats: — within Hayden Bay as marked by buoys; — within 200' of houseboat moorages at Government Island, South Channel; — within Commodore’s Cove as marked by buoys; — between the Big Eddy wing dike and east Chinook Landing wing dike; — within Chinook Landing Boat Basin as marked. Motorboat racing restricted to designated testing area between M. James Gleason boat ramp and Buoy No. 18, 8 a.m. to noon, Tuesday through Friday. Columbia Gorge, Multnomah, 250-020-0280 5 mph speed limit for boats within 300' of the entrance to and within Rooster Rock channel. 3 mph speed limit for boats within Rooster Rock boat basin. Boating at Bonneville Dam prohibited within posted waters, Bradford Slough and the area upstream of a line between Robins Island and the Hamilton Island boat ramp (WA) as signed. Columbia River Gorge -250-020-0141 Slow–No Wake in the artificial lagoon, as marked, immediately west of the mouth and Nichols boat basin. Upper Columbia, Wasco, 250-020-0350 U. S. Army Corps of Engineers permission required to operate in restricted area at The Dalles Dam. Slow–No Wake in Salisbury Slough, as marked, at West Mayer State Park. Mayer Park, Wasco, 250-020-0350 Slow–No Wake, west of buoyed line on bay before accessing Columbia River, May 1 through Sept. 30. Upper Columbia, Sherman/Umatilla, 250-020-0295, 250-020-0323 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats within 200' of public boat ramp or marked swimming area. 5 mph speed limit for motorboats on Hat Rock Creek Inlet 100 yds. south of Columbia River. Motorboats restricted to counter-clockwise pattern including those towing water skiers operating from Cold Springs and Sand Station recreation areas including launching and landing. U. S. Army Corps of Engineers permission required to operate in restricted areas, John Day Dam, McNary Dam. Cottage Grove Reservoir, Lane, 250-020-0221 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats south of line between east shore marker near Wilson Creek and west shore marker near Cedar Creek; and within 200' of public boat ramp or marked swimming area. Cottonwood Meadows Lake, Lake, 250-020-0211 Electric motor only. Cougar Reservoir, Lane, 250-020-0221 Slow–No Wake, maximum 5 mph for motorboats within 300' of boat ramp or moorage. Crane Prairie Reservoir, Deschutes, 830.185/250-020-0091 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. s Marine sanitation device discharge must be inoperable (p16). Crystal Creek, see Upper Klamath Lake Cullaby Lake, Clatsop, 250-020-0041 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats within 200' of ramp or designated swimming area. 10 mph speed limit for motorboats north end within buoyed area. Towing of water skiers and other towed devices restricted to counter-clockwise pattern. Cultus Lake (Big), Deschutes, 250-020-0091 s Marine sanitation device discharge must be inoperable (p16). Cooper Creek Reservoir, Douglas, 250-020-0102, 250-020-0105 40 mph speed limit for motorboats on main body. 5 mph speed limit for motorboats within 200' of boat ramp, designated swimming area, and buoyed areas of Rachelle, Pierce, Canyon, Sutherlin and Douglas inlets. The 5 mph shoreline rule for personal watercraft does not apply in the area between Douglas Inlet and Sutherlin Inlet. Cunningham Slough, Columbia, 250020-0053 Use of motor prohibited October 10 to January 20, except for persons possessing a valid Sauvie Island Hunt Permit. Coos River, Coos, 250-021-0040 Personal watercraft allowed downstream of confluence with Millicoma River. (see page 18) Dark Lake, Jefferson, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. Coquille River, Coos, 250-021-0040 Personal watercraft allowed on waters below Hwy 42 S bridge in Coquille. (see page 18) 20 D Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Dairy Creek, Columbia/ Multnomah, 250-020-0053, 250-020-0285 Slow–No Wake for motorboats (includes Dairy Creek canal). Davis Lake, Deschutes/Klamath, 830.185 10 mph speed limit for motorboats during legal fishing days and hours. Deadhorse Lake, Lake, 250-020-0211 Electric motor only. Boating Waterway Regulations Delintment Lake, Harney, 250-020-0132 5 mph speed limit for motorboats. Depoe Bay, Lincoln, 250-020-0231 3 mph speed limit for motorboats on Bay and on the entrance channel east of Hwy 101 bridge. Deschutes River, Wasco/Sherman Lower segment, Columbia River to Pelton Dam, 830.180/250-21-040, 250-0300041 Motor use prohibited: — on segment bordering Warm Springs Indian Reservation; — between north boundary of Warm Springs Reservation and Buckhollow Creek, except to allow landowners ingress and egress, by permit; — between Buckhollow Creek and Macks Canyon from June 15 to Sept. 30 except to allow landowners ingress and egress, by permit; — alternating Thursday through Sunday periods beginning first weekend on or after June 15, continuing until Sept. 30, between Macks Canyon Campground and Heritage Landing boat ramp. s- Discharge restriction - Motors prohibited - Other restrictions Pass through only, no dropping off or picking up passengers between upstream end of Rattlesnake Rapids and below Moody Rapids, except in emergency. No more than two round trips per day from Heritage Landing boat ramp or Macks Canyon boat ramp. Motorboat passenger limit of six persons on board between Columbia River and Sherar Falls. Personal watercraft allowed downstream from Heritage Landing boat ramp (see page 18). Slow–No Wake, for motorboats from Columbia River upstream 500 yards. Upper segment, Deschutes, 250-020-0091 Towing of water skiers and other towed devices prohibited. Personal watercraft prohibited. Motor use prohibited: — between Deschutes National Forest boundary and Jefferson County line including Mirror Pond in Bend; — between LaPine State Park and Pringle Falls; — between Aspen Camp boat ramp and north end of Lava Island. 21 - Boat speed restriction - Slow–No Wake Slow–No Wake, maximum 5 mph speed limit for motorboats between Wickiup Dam and Deschutes National Forest Boundary. 5 mph speed limit for motorboats from the Forest Service boundary upstream to the north end of Lava Island. Detroit Reservoir, Linn/Marion, 250-020-0243, 250-020-0260 Towing of water skiers and other towed devices restricted: — to 200' or more from shore, except on “safe” (see page 3) take-offs and landings; — to take-offs, landings perpendicular to shore. Distances of boats from water skiers must be at least: — 300' behind skier; — 100' alongside skier. Towing boat’s bow must not be crossed within 200'. Slow–No Wake, limit for motorboats: — within 200' of shore or marked swimming area; — within 100 yards of any moorage in Breitenbush Arm; Boating Waterway Regulations — north of Breitenbush River Hwy 22 Bridge; — in North Santiam River 1100’ northwest of Hoover Rock; — within 200 yards of northwest shore of Piety Knob. Slow–No Wake, for motorboats on Breitenbush Arm from Hwy 22 bridge to a marked area west of Kane’s Marina. Boating prohibited between log boom and dam. Devils Lake, Deschutes, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. Devils Lake, Lincoln, 250-020-0231 3 mph speed limit for motorboats within 200' of Sand Point Park swimming area or in area of “D” River outlet. 5 mph speed limit for motorboats on “D” River west of south bank marker. Dexter Dam Reservoir, Lane, 250-020-0221 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats: — within 200' of boat ramp or designated swimming area; — within 50' of the causeway crossing the reservoir. Diamond Lake, Douglas, 830.185, 250-020-0102 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Dog Lake, Lake, 250-020-0211 5 mph speed limit for motorboats. Dorena Reservoir, Lane, 250-020-0221 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats southeast of a line between markers at Humphrey Point and northeast shore, and within 200' of public boat ramp or marked swimming area. Duncan Reservoir, Lake, 250-020-0211 Slow–No Wake for motorboats. E Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Earl Snell Memorial Park Lagoon, Gilliam, 250-020-0121 Motor use prohibited south of railroad bridge. East Freeway Lake, Linn, 250-020-0240 10 MPH speed limit for motorboats. East Lake, Deschutes, 830.185/250-020-0091 10 mph speed limit for motorboats during legal fishing days and hours. s Marine sanitation device discharge must be inoperable (p16). Eel Lake, Coos/Douglas, 250-020-0061, 250-020-0101 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Elk Lake, Deschutes, 830.185/250-020-0091 10 mph speed limit for motorboats during legal fishing days and hours. s Marine sanitation device discharge must be inoperable (p16). Elk River, Curry, 250-020-0082 Iron Head Ramp downstream, only outboard motors 25 horsepower or less are allowed. Jet pumps prohibited on the entire river. Iron Head Ramp upstream, only persons owning land fronting both sides of the river may, by Marine Board permit, use a motorboat. Motor limited to a propeller driven outboard 25 horsepower or less. Electric motors are allowed on entire river. Elk Lake, Marion Electric motors only. Emigrant Lake, Jackson, 250-020-0151 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats: — in Spillway Cove designated moorage area; — in the Hill Creek arm, as marked; — in the Emigrant Creek arm, as marked. Moorage permit required after 48 hours outside designated moorage area Empire Lakes, Coos, 250-020-0063 Electric motor only. F Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Fahy Lake, Coos, 250-020-0063 Electric motor only. Fall Creek Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats: — on Fall Creek above buoys approx. 200' downstream from Big Fall Creek Rd.; — on Winberry Creek upstream of buoys approx. 1,800' downstream from Winberry Creek Rd. bridge; — within 200' of public ramp or marked swim area. 22 Faller Lake, Douglas, 250-020-0102 Motor use prohibited. Fern Ridge Reservoir, Lane, 250-020-0221 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats: — within 200' of public boat ramp or designated swimming area; — in Coyote Creek Channel; — between shore and buoy line from north shore south 200' from docks except for buoyed corridor south of Eugene Y.C. southernmost dock; — south of buoy line extending easterly from point 100 yds. north of Perkins boat ramp to adjacent shore. Propeller driven airboat or nondisplacement hull type hovercraft are prohibited from areas where there is emergent vegetation present. This includes Coyote Creek, Amazon Bay, South Marsh and Long Tom areas. Electric motor only south of Hwy 126. Fish Lake, Douglas, 250-020-0102 Motor use prohibited. Fish Lake, Harney, 250-020-0132 Motor use prohibited. Fish Lake, Jackson, 250-020-0151 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Floras Creek, Curry, 250-020-0082 Electric motor only. Foster Reservoir, Linn, 250-020-0241 Towing of water skiers and other towed devices restricted: — to 200' or more from shore, except on “safe” (see page 3) take-offs and landings; — to counter-clockwise pattern; — to take-offs, landings at 45-degree angles to shore. Distances of boats from water skiers must be at least: — 300' behind skier; — 100' alongside skier. Towing boat’s bow must not be crossed within 200'. 5 mph speed limit for motorboats: — within 200' of shore or designated swimming area; — upstream of highway bridges over Middle and South Santiam arms; — within posted areas around Gedney and Lewis Creek boat landings. Boating prohibited between trash boom and dam. Slow–No Wake, within 100' of the Edgewater RV Resort & Marina. Boating Waterway Regulations Fourmile Lake, Klamath 250-020-0204 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Freeway Lakes, (See East, West, and Middle Freeway Lake) Frog Lake, Wasco, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. G Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Galesville Reservoir, Douglas, 250-020-0102 40 mph speed limit for motorboats on main body. Movement at more than 5 mph limited to counter-clockwise direction. 5 mph speed limit for motorboats: — between boat ramp and log boom in north shore buoyed areas; — between marked areas at upper end. Electric motor only above marked 5 mph zone. Gilbert River, Columbia/Multnomah, 250-020-0051, 250-020-0053, 250-020-0285 Boating prohibited except for holders of Sauvie Island Hunt Permit. (Oct. 10 through Jan. 20) (See Sauvie Island Wildlife Area, page 28.) Gold Lake, Lane, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. Goose Lake, Marion, 250-020-0259 Electric motor only. Grande Ronde Lake, Union, 250-020-0330 Motor use prohibited. Grande Ronde River, Wallowa, 250-020-0340 Motor use prohibited between Umatilla National Forest Boundary downstream to the Oregon/ Washington state line, except for landowner access for land management activities. Green Peter Reservoir, Linn, 250-020-0242 Towing of water skiers and other towed devices restricted: — to 200' or more from shore, except on “safe” (see page 48) take-offs and landings; — to counter-clockwise pattern; — to take-offs, landings at 45-degree angles to shore. s- Discharge restriction - Motors prohibited - Other restrictions Distances of boats from water skiers must be at least: — 300' behind skier; — 100' alongside skier. Towing boat’s bow must not be crossed within 200'. 10 mph speed limit for motorboats: — within 200' of shore (excluding Quartzville Arm below Rocky Top Bridge) or designated swimming area; — within posted Green Peter Creek Arm area; — within posted Thistle Creek Arm boat ramp area; — within Whitcomb Creek Arm upstream of highway bridge or posted ramp area; — within Quartzville Creek Arm above Rocky Top bridge; — within Middle Fork Santiam Arm upstream from approximately 1 mi. below Weyerhaeuser bridge; — within Tally Creek Arm above Weyerhaeuser bridge; — within posted Rumbaugh Creek Arm area. Boating prohibited between trash boom and dam. Green Point Reservoir, (see Kingsley) H Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Hand Lake, Jefferson, 250-020-0161 Motor use prohibited. Harriman Creek, (See Upper Klamath Lake) Haystack Reservoir, Jefferson, 250-020-0161 Slow–No Wake, maximum 5 mph for motorboats within signed western and southern cove buoy lines. Heart Lake, Lake, 250-020-0211 Electric motor only. Hemlock Lake, Douglas, 250-0200102 Electric motor only. 23 - Boat speed restriction - Slow–No Wake Henry Hagg Lake, Washington, 250-020-0360 Slow–No Wake for motorboats within 200' of shore or marked swimming area, and waters west of buoyed line northwest of dam. Boating prohibited within buoyed or marked swimming area. 35 mph speed limit for motorboats east of buoyed line and more than 200' offshore. Movement restricted to counterclockwise pattern. Hidden Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Motor use prohibited. Higgins Reservior, Baker, 250-020-0013 Electric motors only. Hills Creek Reservoir, Lane, 250-020-0221 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats: — on Hills Creek south of bridge; — on Packard Creek arm west of Rigdon Road; — within 200' of public boat ramp or marked swimming area. Boating Waterway Regulations Motor use prohibited on Larison Creek arm, west of Rigdon Road. Jubilee Lake, Union, 250-020-0330 Electric motor only. Holbrook Reservoir, Lake, 250-020-0211 Electric motor only. June Lake, Douglas, 250-020-0102 Motor use prohibited. Horseshoe Lake, Jefferson, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. K Hosmer Lake, Deschutes, 830.185/250-020-0091 Electric motor only, 10 mph speed limit. Howard Prairie Lake, Jackson, 250-020-0151 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats in designated moorage area at resort marina and Klum Landing. Moorage permit required after 48 hours outside designated moorage area. Hult Reservoir, Lane, 250-020-0221 Electric motor only. Hyatt Lake, Jackson, 250-020-0151 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. I Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Illinois River, Curry, Josephine, 250-030-0030 Motor use prohibited from Deer Creek downstream to Nancy Creek. Indigo Lake, Douglas, 250-020-0102 Motor use prohibited. Irish Lake, Deschutes, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. Island Lake, Jefferson, 250-020-0161 Motor use prohibited. J Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Jack Lake, Jefferson, 250-020-0161 Motor use prohibited. John Day River, Clatsop, 250-020-0041 5 mph speed limit for motorboats within 200’ of houseboat. Slow–No Wake for motorboats within 200’ of boat ramp or designated swimming area. John Day River, Gilliam/Sherman/ Wheeler, 250-021-0040, 250-030-0030 Motor use prohibited May 1 through Oct. 1 between Hwy 218 bridge at Clarno and Tumwater Falls. Personal watercraft allowed downstream from Tumwater Falls (RM 10). (see page 18) Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Kilchis River, Tillamook, 250-020-0308, 250-021-0040 Electric motor only upstream from Parks boat ramp at Hwy 101 bridge. Personal watercraft allowed downstream from Hwy 101 bridge. (see page 18) Slow–No Wake, from RM 0 to Parks boat ramp. Kingsley/Green Point Reservoir, Hood River, 250-020-0141 5 mph speed limit for motorboats — — — — — — — — — Slow–No Wake, within buoyed areas: Lower Deschutes River Day Use Area; Upper Deschutes Day Use Area; Cove Palisades State Park marina; Crooked River boat ramp; Chinook Island Cove (Metolius Arm); Camp Perry South cove (Metolius Arm); Within 300’ of designated swimming area. Beaching, anchoring, mooring restricted: on Crooked River Arm within 200’ of east shore between marked area 1,000' north of Cove Marina and Crooked River Bridge, and west shore from state park boundary north, approximately; on Deschutes River Arm within 200’ of east shore between marked area approx. 2,000’ north of northernmost ramp and Deschutes River Bridge. Boating prohibited between log boom and dam. Marine sanitation device discharge must be inoperable (p16). Kiwa Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Motor use prohibited. s Klamath Lake, (See Upper Klamath Lake) Lake in the Woods, Douglas, 250-0200102 Motor use prohibited. Krumbo Reservoir, Harney, 250-020-0132 Manual powered or electric motor only during Oregon trout season. L Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Lake Ann, Linn, 250-020-0240 Motor use prohibited. Lake Billy Chinook, Jefferson, 250-020-0161 10 mph speed limit for motorboats: — Crooked River Arm above Crooked River Bridge; — Deschutes River Arm above Deschutes River Bridge; — Metolius River Arm 1,000’ upstream of Street Creek. 24 Boating Waterway Regulations Lake Lytle, Tillamook, 250-020-0310 10 mph speed limit for motorboats between one hour after sunset and 8 a.m. 5 mph speed limit for motorboats within 300’ of south end; or 100’ of east shore and swimming area. Towing water skiers, other towed devices restricted to counter-clockwise pattern. Distances of motorboats following water skiers must be at least: — 200’ behind skier; — 100’ alongside skier. Lake of the Woods, Klamath, 250-020-0201 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats or boats towing waterskiers: — within marked swimming areas; — adjacent to camp areas; — within 200’ of dock or shore; except for “safe” (see page 3) waterskiing take-off, landing; No operation of motorboats at speeds faster than 20 MPH between one hour after sunset and one hour before sunrise; — boats must show proper lighting between these hours. Lake Oswego, Clackamas, 250-020-0031 6 mph speed limit for boats: — within 100’ of swimmer, canoe or shore; — within buoy-marked areas; — through channels, canals and bridges. 8 mph speed limit for boats after dark in unrestricted areas. 40 mph speed limit for boats during daylight hours in unrestricted areas. Unlicensed devices (paddle board, inner tube, rubber raft, etc.) prohibited 100’ or more from shore or under bridge. Mooring boat or raft to buoy or marker prohibited. Towing of water skiers and other towed devices restricted: — to 100’ or more from shore, except on “safe” (see page 3), straight as practicable take-offs; — to counter-clockwise pattern; — to as far from docks, floats, shore as possible on take-offs, landings. Water ski landing restricted to area within extended property lines of location serving as take-off point. Restrictions for tow boats: — Motors must be “killed,” when picking up or standing by skiers; — No skier pick-ups within 100’ of shore; s- Discharge restriction - Motors prohibited - Other restrictions — Must immediately return to fallen skier more than 50’ from shore; — Must carry competent ski-tender in addition to operator. Distances of boats from water skiers must be at least: — 300’ behind skier; — 100’ along side skier. Towing of water skiers and users of other towed equipment prohibited: — under bridges; — south of entrance and within Blue Heron Bay; — west of entrance and within West Bay; — on inlet canal; — on canal between main lake and Lakewood Bay; — east end between buoy, swim resort; — at mouth of Kelok Bay (southwest of buoy); — west end, Lakewood Bay (west of buoy). s Marine sanitation device discharge must be inoperable (p16). Lake Owyhee, Malheur, 250-020-0250 Slow–No Wake for motorboats within Cherry Creek inlet, or within 200’ of marked boat ramp or swimming area. 15 mph speed limit for motorboats between RM 65 and approx. RM 70 as marked. Lake Penland, Morrow, 250-020-0270 Electric motor only. Lake Selmac, Josephine, 250-020-0271 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Lake Simtustus, Jefferson, 830.185/250020-0161 Slow–No Wake for motorboats within 300’ of moorage and extending to opposite shore. 10 mph speed limit for motorboats upstream of a point 0.85 miles upstream of dam. Boating prohibited within tailrace area enclosed by log boom downstream from Round Butte Dam. Mooring and boating prohibited to log boom and between boom and Pelton Dam. Laurance Lake, Hood River, 250-020-0141 Electric motor only. Lava Lake (Big), Deschutes, 830.185/250020-0091 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. s Marine sanitation device discharge must be inoperable (p16). 25 - Boat speed restriction - Slow–No Wake Leaburg Reservoir, Lane, 250-020-0221 5 mph speed limit for motorboats. Lemolo Lake, Douglas, 250-020-0102 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats: — within 150’ of shore or pier line from resort boat ramp to Pool Creek Inlet; — 200’ south of Pool Creek Inlet to unnamed island; from south tip of island across to nearest peninsula; — from U.S. Forest Service. Rd. 2666 crossing North Umpqua River to 2,000’ westward. 40 mph speed limit for boats on unrestricted areas. Lewis and Clark River, Clatsop, 250-020-0041 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats from mouth at Youngs Bay to Green Slough (1.8 statute miles). Link Lake, Jefferson, 250-020-0161 Motor use prohibited. Little Cultus Lake, Deschutes, 830.185, 250-020-0091 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. s Marine sanitation device discharge must be inoperable (p16). Little Lava Lake, Deschutes, 830.185 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Little Morgan Lake, Union, 250-020-0330 Motor use prohibited. Lofton Reservoir, Lake, 250-020-0211 Electric motor only. Long Tom River, Lane, 250-020-0221 5 mph speed limit for motorboats. Lookout Point Reservoir, Lane, 250-020-0221 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats: — within 200’ of public boat ramp or designated swimming area. Motorboat operation prohibited in Bannister Cove. Loon Lake, Douglas, 250-020-0102 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats: — within 200’ of boat ramp, mooring area or designated swimming area except with “safe” (see page 3) take-off and landing; — within the buoyed area near Fish Haven Resort. Boats traveling in excess of 10 mph must travel in a counter-clockwise pattern on otherwise unrestricted areas of the lake. Boating Waterway Regulations Middle Freeway Lake, Linn, 250-020-0240 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Miller Lake, Klamath, 250-020-0202 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats within 100’ of boat ramp or designated swimming area. 10 mph speed limit within 100’ of shore, except designated water ski area at northwest end of lake. Millicoma River, Coos, 250-020-0064 Jet pump drive prohibited on east and west forks above Allegany. Minam River, Wallowa/Union, 250-030-0030 Motor use prohibited from Minam Lake downstream to Wallowa River. Mission Lake, Marion, 250-020-0259 Electric motor only. Lost Creek Lake, Jackson, 250-020-0151 (see map above) Motor use prohibited between breakwaters designating Stewart State Park swimming area. Slow–No Wake, for motorboats: — above Lost Creek Arm “narrows” as marked; — within marked Takelma Park boat ramp cove area; — above Peyton Bridge. Lost Lake, Hood River, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. Lost Lake, Linn, 250-020-0240 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Lower Erma Bell Lake, Lane, 250-020-021 Motor use prohibited. Lower Rigdon Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Motor use prohibited. Lower Twin Lake, Douglas, 250-020-0102 Motor use prohibited. Lucile Lake, Douglas, 250-020-0102 Motor use prohibited. Lucky Lake, Deschutes, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. M Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Magone Lake, Grant, 830.185 10 mph speed limit for motorboats during legal fishing days and hours. Maidu Lake, Douglas, 250-020-0102 Motor use prohibited. McKenzie River, Lane, 250-020-0221 5 mph speed limit for motorboats from Leaburg Reservoir Dam upstream to Good Pasture Bridge. Motor use prohibited above Good Pasture Bridge. Personal watercraft prohibited except on reservoir impoundments. Meadow Lake, Deschutes, 250-020-0091 Electric motor only. Melakwa Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Motor use prohibited. Miami River, Tillamook, 250-020-0308, 250-021-0040 Electric motor only above Hwy 101 bridge. Personal watercraft allowed downstream from Hwy 101 bridge. (see page 18) Middle Erma Bell Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Motor use prohibited. 26 Molalla River, Clackamas, 250-020-0033 Jet pump drive prohibited upstream of Hwy 99 bridge. Morgan Lake, Union, 250-020-0330 Motor use prohibited. Mud Lake, Lake, 250-020-0211 Electric motor only. Mud Lake, Union, 250-020-0330 Motor use prohibited. Multnomah Channel, Columbia/ Multnomah, 250-020-0051, 250-020-0282 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats: — within 200’ of moorages between Hadley’s Landing and Willamette River; — within 200’ of the public transient moorage at Coon Island; — within 200’ of the Gilbert River boat ramp (see Gilbert River); — on Scappoose Bay within 200’ of Bayport Marina and public ramp. (Also see Sauvie Island Wildlife Area, page 28.) Munsel Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats west of marker buoys. 10 mph speed limit for motorboats east of marker buoys, except between 10 a.m. and 5 p.m., June 1 through Sept. 30. — Oct. 1 - May 30, speed limit lifted between 10 a.m. and 5 p.m. Boating Waterway Regulations N Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Neacoxie (Sunset) Lake, Clatsop, 250-020-0041 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Necanicum River, Clatsop, 250-020-0043 5 mph speed limit for motorboats upstream of the First Avenue bridge in Seaside. Nehalem River, Clatsop/Tillamook, 250-020-0042, 250-020-0311 South Fork Motor limited to 15 horsepower (Sept. 1 through March 30) from Peterson Creek mouth to Nehalem River Falls. 5 mph speed limit for motorboats within 200’ of boat ramp, moorage, except when towing water skiers or users of other towed devices on “safe” (see page 48) take-offs and landings. North Fork Motor use prohibited above Aldervale. Nestucca River, (see Big Nestucca River, page 19) Netarts Bay, Tillamook, 250-020-0310 5 mph speed limit for motorboats within jetties near county boat launches. New River, Coos, 250-020-0063 – Curry, 250-020-0082 Electric motors only from March 1 to Sept. 30. From October 1 to the end of February motors are not restricted. North Fork Reservoir, Clackamas, 250-0200033 Slow–No Wake, within 200 feet of entrance and within North Arm. Jet pump drives prohibited above a point 2.3 miles upstream of North Fork Dam. 10 mph speed limit for motorboats 2.3 miles upstream of North Fork Dam. O s- Discharge restriction - Motors prohibited - Other restrictions Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Ochoco Reservoir, Crook 250-02-0073 Towing of water skiers and other towed devices restricted: — to 200’ or more from shore, except on “safe” (see page 3) take-offs and landings; — to counter-clockwise pattern on takeoffs and landings; — to take-offs, landings no closer than 45 degrees from shore. No skier pick-ups within 200’ of shore. Distances of boats following water skiers must be at least: — 300’ behind skier; — 100’ alongside skier. Towing boat’s bow must not be crossed within 200’. 5 mph speed limit for motorboats including “safe” (see page 3) take-offs and landings by water skiers: — within 200’ of shoreline, boat ramp, marked swimming area; — within state park boat ramp area; — east of orange boundary markers; — within the boat rental area cove marked by buoys. Paulina Lake, Deschutes, 830. 185, 250-020-0091 10 mph speed limit for motorboats during legal fishing days and hours. s Marine sanitation device discharge must be inoperable (p16). Phillips Lake, Baker, 250-020-0013, 250-020-0014 Slow–No Wake for motorboats within 200’ of boat ramp or designated swimming area; and in Union Creek Inlet area, as marked. s Marine sanitation device discharge must be inoperable (p16). Pilcher Creek Reservoir, Union, 250-020-0330 5 mph speed limit for motorboats. Pine Hollow Reservoir, Wasco, 250-020-0350 10 mph speed limit for motorboats; speed limit is suspended in area west of buoy line from July 1 through day after Labor Day. Pistol River, Curry, 250-020-0082 Jet pump drive prohibited. Olallie Lake, Jefferson, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. Plat I Reservoir, Douglas, 250-020-0102 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Old Long Tom River Channel, Lane, 250-020-0221 Electric motor only. Pocket Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221, 250-020-0014 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats. Ollala Lake, Lincoln, 250-020-0231 Electric motor only. Prineville Reservoir, Crook, 250-020-0073 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats including “safe” (see page 3) take-offs and landings by water skiers: — within 200’ of shoreline, boat ramp, marked swimming area; — east of orange-marked boundary halfmile west of Owl Creek entrance. — within 500' of Prineville Reservoir Resort Marina, as marked (May 15 Sept. 15). Towing of water skiers and other devices restricted: — to 200’ or more from shore, except on “safe” (see page 3) take-offs and landings; — to counter-clockwise patterns on takeoffs and landings. Take-off, landing area restricted to no closer than 45 degrees from shore. No skier pick-ups within 200’ of shore. Slow–No Wake, 5 mph on Roberts Bay. Owhyee Reservoir, (see Lake Owhyee page 25.) Opal Lake, Douglas, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. North Ten Mile Lake, Coos, 250-020-0062 5 mph speed limit for motorboats within 200’ of boat ramp or marked swimming area. Slow–No Wake for motorboats on North Lake Canal or within 200’ of entrances. Owyhee River, Malheur, 250-020-0250, 250-030-0030 15 mph speed limit for motorboats from RM 65 to approx. RM 70. Motor use prohibited on the main stem above approx. RM 70 at Pinnacle Rock as marked. North Twin Lake, Deschutes, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. P North Umpqua River, Douglas, 250-020-0102 Motor use prohibited between Lone Rock Camp ramp and Lemolo Lake. - Boat speed restriction - Slow–No Wake Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Pacific Ocean Three Arch Rocks National Wildlife Refuge, Tillamook, 250-020-0309 No boats within 500’ of Three Arch Rocks between May 1 and Sept. 15. 27 Boating Waterway Regulations Anchoring or other positioning that impedes navigation prohibited (Aug. 1 through Sept. 30), at Brushy Chutes within marked area above and below island. Personal watercraft allowed (see page 18) except prohibited between mouth of Snout Creek and Applegate River (near Agness). Round Lake, Jefferson, 250-020-0161 Motor use prohibited. Round Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Motor use prohibited. Roslyn Lake, Clackamas, 250-020-0033 Motor use prohibited. S Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Salmon River, Lincoln, 250-020-0231 Motors greater than 15 hp prohibited upstream from river mile 3, approximately 3/4 mile west of Highway 101 Bridge. R Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Rigdon Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Motor use prohibited. Rock Creek Reservoir, Wasco, 250-020-0350 Electric motor only. Rogue River, Curry, 250-021-0040, 250-030-0030 Motor use prohibited from May 15 to Nov. 15 between Grave Creek and lowermost Blossom Bar Rapids as marked. Personal watercraft allowed except prohibited between mouth of Snout Creek and Applegate River. (see page 18) Jackson, 250-020-0151, 250-021-0040 Boating prohibited from buoyed line approx. 300’west to upriver face of Savage Rapids Dam. Towing water skiers and other devices prohibited between Wards and Evans creeks. 20 mph speed limit for motorboats between Wards and Evans creeks. 30 mph speed limit for motorboats between Evans Creek and buoyed line 300’ east of the old Savage Rapids Dam. Personal watercraft allowed except prohibited upstream of the old Gold Ray Dam. Josephine, 250-020-0171, 250-021-0040, 250-030-0041 Motorboat racing restricted to designated primary testing area near Grants Pass, between points 0.5 mi. above Findley Bend and 1 mi. above Applegate River, except during hazardous low water conditions. Alternate motorboat racing test area between Flannegan’s Slough and Findley Bend, limited to 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. Wednesday and 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. Saturday during primary test area closures. Anchoring prohibited (Aug. 1 through Sept. 30) except within ten feet of shore in the following river segments: — 100 yds. above and 450 yds. below Applegate River; — from RM 93.5 to 94.5, as marked; — 200’“Highway Hole” segment above Robertson Bridge. 28 Sandy River, Multnomah/Clackamas, 250-030-0030 Motor use prohibited between the downstream end of Dodge State Park to the upstream end of Dabney State Park. Personal watercraft prohibited. Sauvie Island Wildlife Area, Columbia/ Multnomah, 250-020-0051, 250-020-0053 Boats prohibited from Oct. 10 through Jan. 20, except: — people carrying Sauvie Island Hunt Permit within wildlife area; — Gilbert River mouth to 100’ upstream of Gilbert River dock; — on Cummingham Slough. Slow–No Wake for motorboats on Dairy Creek and Dairy Creek canal. (See Gilbert River, page 23.) Scappoose Bay, (see Multnomah Channel, page 20.) Scott Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Motor use prohibited. Scout Lake, Jefferson, 250-020-0161 Motor use prohibited. Siletz River, Lincoln, 250-020-0231 Jet pump drive prohibited upstream of Morgan’s Park boat ramp. Boating Waterway Regulations Siltcoos Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Slow–No Wake, within 200’ of public launch or marked swim area. Slow–No Wake in Miller Arm area as marked, from May 1 thru September 30 each year. Kiechle Arm as marked. Silverton Reservoir, Marion, 250-020-0259 Electric motor only. Siuslaw River, Lane, 250-020-0221, 250-021-0040 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats within 300’ of boat ramp or moorage from river mouth to highway bridge at Mapleton. Personal watercraft allowed (see page 18) on waters below Hwy 126 Bridge in Mapleton. Sixes River, Curry, 250-020-0082 Electric motors only. Skipanon River, Clatsop, 250-020-0041 (See page 20) Skookum Lake, Douglas, 250-020-0102 Motor use prohibited. Smith Lake, Multnomah, 250-020-0281 Electric motor only. Smith Lake, Tillamook, 250-020-0310 5 mph speed limit for motorboats. s- Discharge restriction - Motors prohibited - Other restrictions South Twin Lake, Deschutes, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. Sparks Lake, Deschutes, 830.180 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Spring Creek, Klamath, 250-020-0204 5 mph speed limit for motorboats. Motor use prohibited within Collier State Park boundaries. Squaw Lakes, Jackson, 830.110 Motor use prohibited. Sturgeon Lake, Columbia, 250-020-0053 Motor use prohibited (Oct. 10 through Jan. 20). Sunset Lake, see Neacoxie Lake, page 31. Suttle Lake, Jefferson, 250-020-0161 10 mph speed limit for motorboats from 8 p.m. to 9 a.m. PST on entire lake, and from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. PST outside areas where marked as allowed at west end. Boat operation above 10 mph, including water skiing, allowed 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. in designated zone at west end only. s Marine sanitation device discharge must be inoperable (p16). T Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Taylor Lake, Deschutes, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. Smith Reservoir, Linn, 830.185 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Ten Mile Creek, Coos, 250-020-0062 Idling speed only. Snake River, Baker/Wallowa, 259-0200013, 250-020-0340, 250-021-0040 Personal watercraft allowed (see page 18) on Oxbow and Brownlee reservoirs, and on waters above Hells Canyon Dam and on waters above Brownlee Reservoir. Personal watercraft prohibited from Washington border to Hells Canyon Dam. Motors use prohibited between Wild Sheep Rapid and Kirkwood Historic Ranch without a valid permit. Ten Mile Lake, Coos, 250-020-0062 5 mph speed limit within 200’ of boat ramp or marked swimming area. Idling speed only for motorboats within 300’ of Ten Mile Creek entrance. Slow–No Wake for motorboats within 200’ of entrances to North Lake Canal and on North Lake Canal. South Santiam River, Linn/Marion, 250-020-0245 Jet pump drive prohibited upstream of Lebanon Dam. South Slough Estuarine Sanctuary, Coos, 250-020-0065 Slow–No Wake, 5 mph speed limit for motorboats. Ten Mile Lakes Canal, Coos, 250-020-0062 Slow–No Wake, entire canal. Thief Valley Reservoir, Union, 250-020-0330 No boat operation within 700’ of dam as marked. Thompson Reservoir, Lake, 250-020-0211 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. 29 - Boat speed restriction - Slow–No Wake Three Creek Lake, Deschutes, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. Tillamook Bay, Tillamook, 250-020-0308 3 mph speed limit for motorboats within Bay City and Garibaldi boat basins. 5 mph speed limit for motorboats on Hoquarton Slough and within the diked areas of the county boat landings on Bay Ocean Road. Tillamook River, Tillamook, 250-020-0308 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats above 3rd Street bridge (Hwy 131). Timothy Lake, Clackamas, 830.185 10 mph speed limit for motorboats during legal fishing days and hours. Timpanagos Lake, Douglas, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. Todd Lake, Deschutes, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. Torrey Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Motor use prohibited. Torso Lake, Deschutes, 250-020-0091 Motor use prohibited. Trail Bridge Reservoir, Linn, 830.185, 250-020-0240 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Trask River, Tillamook, 250-020-0308 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats above RM 0 to Hwy 101 bridge. Electric motor only above Hwy 101 bridge. Triangle Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats within 200’ of public boat ramp or marked swimming area. Trillium Lake, Clackamas, 830.180 Motor use prohibited. Tualatin River, Clackamas/Washington, 250-020-0033, 250-020-0370 Towing of waterskiers and other towed devices prohibited. Boating Waterway Regulations U Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Umatilla River, Umatilla, 250-020-0323 Slow–No Wake, maximum 5 mph for motorboats between Columbia River and Three Mile Irrigation Dam. Umpqua River, Douglas, 250-020-0102, 250-021-0040 5 mph speed limit: — from 30 yds. downstream of River Forks Park ramp to 100 yds. upstream on the North and South Umpqua forks; — within 300’ of the ramp and designated swimming area at Scottsburg Park. Personal watercraft allowed (see page 18) below Scottsburg Park. Unity Reservoir, Baker, 250-020-0013 Slow–No Wake for motorboats within 200’ of boat ramp. Boating prohibited below buoy line near dam spillway. Upper Eddeeleo Lake, Lane, 250-0200221 Motor use prohibited. Upper Erma Bell Lake, Lane, 250-0200221 Motor use prohibited. Upper Klamath Lake, Klamath, 830.185, 250-020-0203, 250-020-0204, 250-020-0205 10 mph speed limit for motorboats: — on portion of lake west of line extending from 0.25 mi. east of Crystal Creek on north shore of Pelican Bay south to opposite shore; — on Crystal Creek, Recreation Creek and Harriman Creek; — on portion of lake and Link River east of line from west side of Moore Park pumphouse north to west boundary of Pelican Marina (regulations lifted during authorized boat races). Slow–No Wake, within Moore Park Marina, or 100’ of its entrance. Motorboat racing restricted to designated test area between eastwest line extending from southeast corner of Wocus Bay and 0.5 mi. north of McCormack Point, west of Buck Island. Vessels harvesting plankton on Klamath Lake must carry required safety equipment. Upper Twin Lake, Douglas, 250-0200102 Motor use prohibited. V Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Vee Lake, Lake, 250-020-0211 Electric motor only. Vernonia Lake, Columbia, 250-020-0051 Electric motor only. W Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Wahanna Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Motor use prohibited. Waldo Lake, Lane, 250-030-0030 Electric motor only. — Official use of internal combustion motors in watercraft operated on Waldo Lake by local, state or federal governmental officials or agents is allowed for the following activities: search and rescue, law enforcement and fire suppression. Wallowa Lake, Wallowa, 250-020-0340 5 mph speed limit for boats within 200’ of west shore in area between county boat ramp on north and mouth of Wallowa River on south except when towing water skiers on “safe” (see page 48) take-offs and landings. Walter Wirth Lake, Marion, 250-020-0259 Electric motor only. Walton Lake, Crook, 250-020-0074 Electric motor only. West Freeway Lake, Linn, 250-020-0240 10 mph speed limit for motorboats. Whig Lake, Lane, 250-020-0221 Motor use prohibited. Wickiup Reservoir, Deschutes, 250-020-0091 10 mph speed limit for motorboats on Deschutes River and Davis Creek arms. s Marine sanitation device discharge must be inoperable (p16). Willamette River Portland area, Multnomah, 250-020-0280, 250-020-0282 5 mph speed limit: — within 200’ of west shore between Willamette Park boat ramp and Willamette Sailing Club; — within 100’ of Landing Boat Club as marked (RM 15). Motorboat racing restricted to designated testing area 3 p.m. to 6 p.m., ThursdaySaturday, in Swan Island lagoon. 30 Boating Waterway Regulations Slow–No Wake, in Ross Island Lagoon. Slow–No Wake, for motorboats within 200’ of the Oregon Yacht Club floating home moorage. No anchoring on McCormick & Baxter sediment cap. The area beneath the temporary construction bridges or lifting cranes used for construction of the PortlandMilwaukie Light Rail Bridge near river mile 13.8. — Slow–No Wake as marked 500 feet upriver and 500 feet downriver from the centerline of the bridge construction project from June 15, 2011 to September 30, 2014. — In the area of the Sellwood Bridge Construction Project, from approximately 375 feet from the west river bank and 200 feet upstream and downstream of the bridge measured at the bridge centerline; and about 420 feet from the east river bank and about 200 feet upstream and downstream of the bridge measured at the bridge centerline. — Slow–No Wake as marked 500 feet upriver and 500 feet downriver from the centerline of the Sellwood Bridge construction project. The Sellwood Bridge Construction rule provisions will expire at the completion of construction in December 2015. AND No person shall operate a watercraft in excess of Slow–No Wake in: — the Ross Island Lagoon; and — the Holgate Channel from a line extending northeast from the north side of the Ross Island Lagoon mouth to the east side of the channel, and to a line extending from the southern (upstream) tip of Ross Island due south to the Oregon Yacht Club. This restriction does not apply to: (A) Federally documented commercial vessels required to be inspected under Federal law, including those operated for sand and gravel operations, with the exception of passenger vessels of less than 100 gross tons, which are subject to the restriction; (B) Safety launches while accompanying an organized rowing or paddling program, club or school. Clackamas County, 250-020-0032 10 mph speed limit for motorboats: — between southern shore of Rocky Island and mainland; — within 100’ of west shore (between RM 30.0 and 30.5). Boating prohibited from base of Oregon City Falls downstream to line, as marked, across river in the area known as the “culde-sac” or the Simpson Paper Co. tailrace. s- Discharge restriction - Motors prohibited - Other restrictions Slow–No Wake, maximum for motorboats: — Cedar Island lagoon; — from north point of Cedar Island’s eastern spit, 100 yds. due north, then west to shoreline; — within 200’ of boat ramp or marked swimming area; — within 200’ of shore adjacent to George Rogers Park, as marked; — between I-5 Boones Ferry bridge at Wilsonville and railroad bridge immediately upstream. Personal watercraft restricted from continuous operation except to transit between Hog Island and Union Pacific Railroad bridge, May 1 through Sept. 30. Clackamas/Yamhill/Marion, 250-020-0032 In the area between the Hwy. 219 bridge near Newberg and Willow Island near Canby; — 5 mph Slow–No Wake within 100' of private docks or moorages; — wake enhancing devices (ballast tanks, fat sacks, wedges etc.) may not be used. Marion/Yamhill, 250-020-0263 5 mph speed limit during July and August during Champoeg Pageant between RM 44.5 and 45.0, Thursday through Sunday from 7 p.m. to 10 p.m. Lake Oswego, 250-020-0032 Slow–No Wake for motorboats within 200’ of boat dock or ramp at Foothills Transient Moorage. 31 - Boat speed restriction - Slow–No Wake Marion/Polk, 250-020-0261 5 mph speed limit: — within 200’ of public boat ramp, designated swimming area; — between points 50’ south of Center Street bridge and 50’ north of Marion Street railroad bridge in Salem. — within 100' of the moorage dock at Salem Waterfront Park. Linn, 250-020-0240 Slow–No Wake for motorboats within 50’ of boat dock or ramp at Bowman Park. Racing motorboat testing restricted to designated testing area. Wednesdays, 8 a.m. to noon, between Southern Pacific Railroad Bridge and east boundary of Bowman Park, Albany. Benton, 250-020-0026 Racing motorboat testing restricted to designated testing area Tuesday and Thursday, 7 p.m. to 9 p.m., and Saturday, 10 a.m. to noon, from Harrison Street bridge downstream for 0.5 mile. Main stem, Lane, 250-020-0040 Personal watercraft allowed (see page 18) downstream of Beltline Road overpass (RM 178). Middle Fork, Lane, 250-020-0221 Slow–No Wake, for motorboats south of Rigdon Road (upper crossing) bridge. Boating Waterway Regulations Williamson River, Klamath, 250-020-0204 Slow–No Wake, within 200’ of docks on the river between the mouth and the Hwy 97 bridge. Movement at more than 5 mph limited to counter-clockwise pattern on unrestricted portions of lake. Boating prohibited within buoy line 100’ from dam. Willow Creek Lake, Morrow, 250-020-0270 Electric motor only on Balm Fork arm upstream of marked point approx. 1,000’ downstream from Balm Fork bridge. Slow–No Wake, maximum 5 mph for motorboats: — within Willow Creek arm upstream from a marked point on the south shore; — within 200’ of boat ramp. Willow Lake, Jackson, 250-020-0151 10 mph speed limit for motorboats on south portion of lake, as marked. Slow–No Wake, for motorboats within Southwest Cove designated moorage area. Moorage permit required after 48 hours outside of designated moorage area. Wilson River, Tillamook, 250-020-0308 Electric motor only upstream of Sollie Smith Bridge boat ramp. Slow–No Wake, for motorboats downstream of Hall Slough to Sollie Smith Bridge boat ramp. Winchester Bay, Douglas, 250-020-0102 5 mph speed limit within Salmon Harbor limits. Withers Lake, Lake, 250-020-0211 Electric motor only. Wolf Lake, Douglas, 250-020-0102 Motor use prohibited. Y Waterway, County, ORS/OAR Yaquina River, Lincoln, 250-021-0040 Personal watercraft allowed (see page 18) downstream of Toledo Airport boat ramp. Motor Restrictions Use of motors are prohibited on the following waterways: Alameda Lake Amos and Andy Lake Badger Lake Benson Lake Betty Lake Big Nestucca River* Blair Lake Breitenbush Lake Buckeye Lake Bull Prairie Lake Cache Lake Calamut Lake Carmen Reservoir Charlton Lake Clear Lake (Linn) Cliff Lake Dark Lake Deschutes River* Devils Lake (Deschutes) Earl Snell Memorial Lagoon* Faller Lake Fish Lake (Douglas) Lost Lake (Hood River) Lower Erma Bell Lake Lower Rigdon Lake Lower Twin Lake Lucile Lake Lucky Lake Maidu Lake McKenzie River* Melakwa Lake Middle Erma Bell Lake Minam River* Morgan Lake Mud Lake (Union) Nehalem River* North Twin Lake North Umpqua River* Olallie Lake Opal Lake Owyhee River* Rigdon Lake Rogue River* Roslyn Lake Round Lake (Jefferson) Round Lake (Lane) Fish Lake (Harney) Frog Lake (Wasco) Gold Lake Grande Ronde Lake Grande Ronde River* Hand Lake Hidden Lake Hills Creek Reservoir* Horseshoe Lake Illinois River* Indigo Lake Irish Lake Island Lake Jack Lake John Day River* (Gilliam, Sherman, Wheeler) June Lake Kiwa Lake Lake Ann Lake in the Woods Link Lake Little Morgan Lake Lookout Point Reservoir* Lost Creek Lake* Sandy River* Scott Lake Scout Lake Skookum Lake Snake River* South Twin Lake Spring Creek* Squaw Lakes Sturgeon Lake* Taylor Lake Three Creek Lake Timpanagos Lake Todd Lake Torrey Lake Torso Lake Trillium Lake Upper Eddeeleo Lake Upper Erma Bell Lake Upper Twin Lake Wahanna Lake Whig Lake Willamette River* Wolf Lake Electric motors only: Agate Reservoir Anthony Lake Balm Creek Reseroir Ben Irving Reservoir* Big Swamp Reservoir Bybee Lake Campbell Lake Cottonwood Meadows Lake Deadhorse Lake Elk River* Elk Lake Empire Lakes Fahey Lake Floras Creek Galesville Reservoir* Goose Lake Heart Lake Hemlock Lake Higgins Reservoir Holbrook Reservoir Hosmer Lake Hult Reservoir Jubilee Lake Kilchis River* Krumbo Reservoir* Lake Penland Laurance Lake Lofton Reservoir Meadow Lake Miami River* Mission Lake Mud Lake (Lake) New River (Coos) Old Long Tom River Channel Ollala Lake Rock Creek Reservoir * Applies to specific waterway segment identified in Waterway Directory. 32 Silverton Reservoir Sixes River Smith Lake (Multnomah) Trask River* Vee Lake Vernonia Lake Waldo Lake Walter Wirth Lake Walton Lake Willow Creek Lake* Wilson River* Withers Lake* Appendices Baker Anthony Lake .............................19 Balm Creek Reservoir .................19 Brownlee Reservoir .....................19 Higgins Reservoir .......................23 Phillips Lake................................27 Snake River .................................29 Unity Reservoir ...........................30 Benton Willamette River .........................31 Clackamas Clackamas River .........................19 Lake Oswego ..............................25 Molalla River ...............................26 North Fork Reservoir ..................27 Roslyn Lake .................................28 Sandy River .................................28 Timothy Lake ..............................29 Trillium Lake ...............................29 Tualatin River ..............................29 Willamette River .........................31 Clatsop Coffenbury Lake .........................19 Columbia River ...........................20 Cullaby Lake ...............................20 John Day River ............................24 Lewis and Clark River ................25 Neacoxie Lake.............................27 Necanicum River ........................27 Nehalem River ............................27 Sunset Lake .................................29 Columbia Columbia River ...........................20 Clatskanie River ..........................19 Cunningham Slough ..................20 Dairy Creek .................................20 Gilbert River ................................23 Multnomah Channel ..................26 Sauvie Is. Wildlife Area ...............28 Sturgeon Lake .............................29 Vernonia Lake .............................30 Coos Bradley Lake................................19 Coos River ...................................20 Coquille River .............................20 Eel Lake .......................................22 Empire Lakes ..............................22 Fahey Lake ..................................22 Millicoma River ...........................26 New River....................................27 North Ten Mile Lake...................27 South Slough Estuarine .............29 Ten Mile Lakes Canal .................29 Ten Mile Creek ............................29 Ten Mile Lake..............................29 Crook Ochoco Reservoir .......................27 Prineville Reservoir ...............27-28 Walton Lake ................................30 Curry Chetco River................................19 Elk River ......................................22 Floras Creek ................................22 Illinois River ................................24 New River....................................27 Pistol River ..................................27 Rogue River .................................28 Sixes River ...................................29 County Directory OREGON WATERWAYS WITH LOCAL RESTRICTIONS, BY COUNTY Hood River Badger Lake ................................19 Green Point Reservoir ................24 Laurance Lake.............................25 Lost Lake .....................................26 Jackson Agate Reservoir ...........................19 Applegate Reservoir ...................19 Emigrant Lake.............................22 Fish Lake .....................................22 Howard Prairie Lake ..................24 Hyatt Lake ...................................24 Lost Creek Lake ..........................26 Rogue River .................................28 Squaw Lakes ...............................29 Willow Lake ................................32 Jefferson Cache Lake..................................19 Dark Lake ....................................20 Deschutes River ..........................21 Hand Lake...................................23 Haystack Reservoir .....................23 Horseshoe Lake ..........................23 Island Lake ..................................24 Jack Lake .....................................24 Lake Billy Chinook .....................24 Lake Simtustus ...........................25 Link Lake ....................................25 Olallie Lake .................................27 Round Lake .................................28 Scout Lake ...................................28 Suttle Lake ..................................29 Josephine Illinois River ................................24 Lake Selmac ................................25 Rogue River .................................28 Klamath Davis Lake ...................................20 Fourmile lake ..............................23 Klamath Lake..............................30 Lake of the Woods ......................25 Miller Lake ..................................26 Spring Creek ...............................29 Upper Klamath Lake ..................30 Williamson River.........................31 Lake Big Swamp Reservoir..................19 Campbell Lake ............................19 Cottonwood Mdws L. ................20 Deadhorse Lake ..........................20 Dog Lake .....................................22 Duncan Reservoir .......................22 Heart Lake...................................23 Holbrook Reservoir ....................24 Lofton Reservoir .........................25 Mud Lake ....................................26 Thompson Reservoir ..................29 Vee Lake ......................................30 Withers Lake ...............................32 Lane Alameda Lake .............................19 Betty Lake....................................19 Blair Lake.....................................19 Blue River Reservoir ...................19 Collard Lakes ..............................19 Deschutes Big Cultus Lake ...........................20 Charlton Lake .............................19 Crane Prairie Reservoir ..............20 Davis Lake ...................................20 Deschutes River ..........................21 Devils Lake ..................................22 East Lake .....................................22 Elk Lake .......................................22 Hosmer Lake...............................24 Irish Lake.....................................24 Lava Lake ....................................25 Little Cultus Lake .......................25 Little Lava Lake ..........................25 Lucky Lake ..................................26 Meadow Lake .............................26 North Twin Lake .........................27 Paulina Lake ................................27 South Twin Lake .........................29 Sparks Lake .................................29 Taylor Lake ..................................29 Three Creek Lake .......................29 Todd Lake ....................................29 Torso Lake ...................................29 Wickiup Reservoir .......................30 Douglas Amos and Andy Lake .................19 Ben Irving Reservoir ...................19 Buckeye Lake ..............................19 Calamut Lake ..............................19 Carter Lake..................................19 Cliff Lake .....................................19 Cooper Creek Reservoir .............20 Diamond Lake ............................22 Eel Lake .......................................22 Faller Lake ...................................22 Fish Lake .....................................22 Galesville Reservoir ....................23 Hemlock Lake .............................23 Indigo Lake .................................24 June Lake.....................................24 Lake in the Woods ................24-25 Lemolo Lake ...............................25 Loon Lake ...................................25 Lower Twin Lake.........................26 Lucile Lake ..................................26 Maidu Lake .................................26 North Umpqua River..................27 Opal Lake ....................................27 Plat I Reservoir ............................27 Skookum Lake ............................29 Timpanagos Lake........................29 Umpqua River .............................30 Upper Twin Lake .........................30 Winchester Bay ...........................32 Wolf Lake ....................................32 Gilliam Earl Snell Mem. Lagoon.............22 John Day River ............................24 Grant Bull Prairie Lake..........................19 Magone Lake ..............................26 Harney Burns Gravel Pond ......................19 Delintment Lake .........................21 Fish Lake .....................................22 Krumbo Reservoir.......................24 33 Cottage Grove Reservoir ............20 Cougar Reservoir ........................20 Dexter Dam Reservoir ................22 Dorena Reservoir ........................22 Fall Creek Lake ...........................22 Fern Ridge Lake ..........................22 Gold Lake ....................................23 Hidden Lake ...............................23 Hills Creek Reservoir ..................23 Hult Reservoir .............................24 Kiwa Lake....................................24 Leaburg Reservoir.......................25 Long Tom River ...........................25 Lookout Point Reservoir.............25 Lower Erma Bell Lake ................26 Lower Rigdon Lake ....................26 McKenzie River...........................26 Melakwa Lake .............................26 Middle Erma Bell Lake ...............26 Munsel Lake................................26 Old Long Tom R. Channel .........27 Pocket Lake .................................27 Rigdon Lake ................................28 Round Lake .................................28 Scott Lake....................................28 Siltcoos Lake ...............................29 Siuslaw River ...............................29 Torrey Lake ..................................29 Triangle Lake ...............................29 Upper Eddeeleo Lake .................30 Upper Erma Bell Lake ................30 Wahanna Lake ............................30 Waldo Lake..................................30 Whig Lake ...................................30 Willamette River ...................30-31 Lincoln Alsea River ..................................19 Depoe Bay ...................................21 Devils Lake ..................................22 Ollala Lake ..................................27 Salmon River ...............................28 Siletz River ..................................28 Yaquina River ..............................32 Linn Big Lake .......................................19 Breitenbush River .......................19 Carmen Reservoir .......................19 Clear Lake ...................................19 Detroit Reservoir ...................21-22 East Freeway Lake ......................22 Foster Reservoir ..........................22 Green Peter Reservoir.................23 Lake Ann .....................................24 Lost Lake .....................................26 Middle Freeway Lake .................26 Smith Reservoir ..........................29 South Santiam River...................29 Trail Bridge Reservoir..................29 West Freeway Lake .....................30 Willamette River ...................30-31 Malheur Bully Creek Reservoir .................19 Lake Owyhee ..............................25 Owyhee River .............................27 County Directory Marion Big Cliff Reservoir .......................19 Breitenbush Lake ........................19 Breitenbush River .......................19 Detroit Reservoir ...................21-22 Elk Lake .......................................22 Goose Lake .................................23 Mission Lake ...............................26 Silverton Reservoir .....................29 South Santiam River...................29 Walter Wirth Lake .......................30 Willamette River .........................31 Morrow Lake Penland...............................25 Willow Creek Lake .....................31 Multnomah Benson Lake................................19 Bybee Lake ..................................19 Columbia River ...........................20 Dairy Creek .................................20 Pacific Ocean ...............................27 Smith Lake ..................................29 Tillamook Bay..............................29 Tillamook River ...........................29 Trask River ...................................29 Wilson River ................................32 Umatilla Columbia River .......................... 20 Umatilla River .............................30 Union Grande Ronde Lake ...................23 Jubilee Lake .................................24 Little Morgan Lake .....................25 Minam River ...............................26 Morgan Lake ...............................26 Mud Lake ....................................26 Pilcher Creek Reservoir ..............27 Thief Valley Reservoir ..................29 Gilbert River ................................23 Multnomah Channel ............26-27 Sandy River .................................28 Sauvie Is. Wildlife Area ...............28 Smith Lake ..................................29 Willamette River ...................30-31 Polk Willamette River ...................30-31 Sherman Columbia River ...........................20 Deschutes River ..........................21 John Day River ............................24 Tillamook Big Nestucca River ......................19 Cape Meares Lake ......................19 Kilchis River ................................24 Lake Lytle ....................................25 Miami River .................................26 Nehalem River ............................27 Netarts Bay ..................................27 Wallowa Grande Ronde River ...................23 Minam River ...............................26 Snake River .................................29 Wallowa Lake ..............................30 Wasco Clear Lake ...................................19 Columbia River .......................... 20 Deschutes River ..........................21 Frog Lake.....................................23 Mayer Park ..................................20 Upper Columbia Mayer Park .....20 Pine Hollow Reservoir ...............27 Rock Creek Reservoir .................28 Washington Henry Hagg Lake .......................23 Tualatin River ..............................29 Wheeler John Day River ............................24 Yamhill Willamette River ...................30-31 Find A Boat Launch—New Interactive Online Map! 34 U N DE R WAY Aids to Navigation Navigational aids are similar to traffic signs. They’re placed at various points along our waterways to help boaters locate their position and to steer clear of danger. The expression “red-right-returning” simply means that the red buoys or day boards are passed on your starboard (right) side when returning to port from the open sea (or when going upstream). The opposite is true when leaving port towards sea. Red buoys or day boards are port (left side) and green buoys are starboard (right). All navigation aids are protected by law. It is a criminal offense to damage or interfere with them. Never tie your boat to a buoy, day beacon, or light structure mooring. If you should collide with or damage an aid to navigation, report it immediately to the U.S. Coast Guard or local sheriff’s office. RED AND GREEN (Preferred Channel) BUOY Topmost band red; preferred channel is to left of buoy; no number. 2 7 SECONDARY CHANNEL MAIN CHANNEL 5 NUN BUOY 2 Coloring red, with even number (leave to starboard). Secondary channel starts new numbering system. 6 LIGHTED BUOY 6 Red in color, with even number; red light, quick flashing (60 flashes per minute). Leave to starboard when proceeding toward head of navigation (upstream). CAN BUOYS 3, 5, 7 Coloring green, odd numbers increasing toward head of navigation (leave to port). 3 4 LIGHTED WHISTLE BUOY 1 Green in color; odd number; green light, regular or quick flashing (leave to port proceeding upstream). 1 Proceeding toward navigation from seaward. MID CHANNEL BUOY No number; red and white vertical stripes (should be passed close to, on either side). Light: white with Morse A flashes. NUN BUOY 4 Coloring red, with even number. Numbers increasing toward head of navigation (leave to starboard). 2 LIGHTED BELL BUOY 2 Red in color, with even number; red light, regular flashing (not more than 30 flashes per minute) or quick flashing (60 flashes per minute). Leave to starboard when proceeding toward head of navigation (upstream). Federal Channel Marker System Rules of the Road The rules of the road are designed to help boaters avoid collisions. All boats have responsibility under the rules of the road. The “stand-on” boat has a responsibility to maintain course and speed and the “give-way” boat must stay clear of the stand-on boat’s path. 35 Crossing Situations: More rules of the road: When two powerboats are crossing, the boat to starboard (right) is the stand-on boat. It must hold course and speed. The give-way boat yields and passes behind the stand on boat. • Forpersonalwatercraftoperationroles,seepage46. • Powerboatsmustkeepoutofthewayofless maneuverable boats such as sailboats, row boats and other paddle craft, except in an overtaking situation. • Boatsmustnotimpededeepdraftvesseltrafficin narrow channels. Deep draft vessels are limited in maneuverability and to navigating within the channel. 1 short blast (1 sec.) 1 short blast (1 sec.) Give-Way Vessel Danger Zone 10 points, 112.5ϒ Stand-On Vessel Proper lookout Overtaking: A boat being overtaken is the stand on boat. It must hold course and speed. The passing boat must keep a sufficient distance to avoid collision or endangering the other boat with its wake. 2 short blasts (1 sec.) 1 short blast (1 sec.) Stand-On Vessel Overtaken Boat operators should be experienced enough to recognize lights, waterway markers and boats as well as other hazards, and maintain a proper lookout for danger at all times. A common cause of accidents (collisions)isthelackofaproperlookout.Operators can be fined if they are involved in an accident. Safe speed Boat operators must maintain a safe speed at all times to avoid collision. Safe speed takes into consideration such factors as visibility, traffic, weather conditions and vessel maneuverability. Anchoring 2 short blasts (1 sec.) Give-Way Vessel Overtaking 1 short blast (1 sec.) Meeting Head-On or Nearly So: When two or more powerboats approach each other “head-on,” each must alter course to the right, to avoid collision. If the two boats are far to the left of each other, no change in course is necessary. Five or more rapid blasts indicate DANGER. 1 short blast (1 sec.) 1 short blast (1 sec.) 1 short blast (1 sec.) 1 short blast (1 sec.) 2 short blasts (1 sec.) 2 short blasts (1 sec.) Commercial Ships: Boaters must remain well clear of large commercial vesselsthatcanonlynavigatewithinachannel.Onrivers such as the Columbia, where large commercial traffic is constant and steady, it is illegal to anchor in the navigation channel. Doing so causes great distress to commercial pilots who are unable to stop to avoid collision. 36 Each year improper anchoring results in lost boats andfatalities,especiallyonOregon’sswiftrivers. Carefully follow these procedures to ensure your safety: • Useanchorline7to10timesthedepthofthe water. • Alwayssecureanchorlinetothebow-neverthe stern or sides, which may cause the boat to capsize or submerge. • Bringthebowintothewindorcurrent;putthe engine in neutral. • Makesurearms,legs,handsandfeetareclearofthe line before lowering the anchor. • Lowertheanchoroverthebow(donottossor throw it). Anchoring in a position that obstructs the passage ordinarily used by other boats is against the law. Emergency Procedures (Caution: these procedures may not apply in all situations.) Capsizing Ifyourboatswamps,DON’T PANIC. 1. You should already be wearing a life jacket. If not, grab any object that floats to keep your head above the water. 2. Stay with the boat (on narrow, swift moving rivers, remain up river of the boat). You will be more easily located by a search plane or boat. Do not swim for shore unless there is absolutely no chance of rescue and you are certain you can make it. 3. In cold water, follow these procedures to prevent hypothermia: a. Keep your head out of the water and don’t remove your clothes or shoes. b. If possible, get in or on top of the boat to get as far out of the water as possible. This will help retain body heat. c. Wear a life jacket, and if alone, assume the fetal posture by curling your knees into your chest. This position will help retain heat to the core of your body. Always wear your life jacket to reduce panic and improve your chance of surviving in an accident. Recognized Distress Signals The signals illustrated below indicate a boat is in distress and requires assistance. However, other methods may be used. u Vessels on federally controlled waters must be equipped with the U.S. Coast Guard approved visual distress signals. In Oregon, federally controlled waters include the mouth of the Columbia River and all coastal waters. All vessels, regardless of length or type, are required to carry night signals when operating between sunset and sunrise. Most vessels must carry day signals also; exceptions to the requirement for day signals are: • Recreationalvesselsthatarelessthan16feetin length; • Non-motorizedopensailboatsthatarelessthan26 feet in length, and; • Manuallypropelledboats. u VDSs, must be U.S. Coast Guard – approved, in serviceable condition and readily accessible. • Aminimumofthreemustbecarriedandnotpast their expiration dates. Cold Water Immersion and Hypothermia USE RED ROCKET OR FLARE WAVE ORANGE FLAG DISPLAY ORANGE AND BLACK CLOTH AS SHOWN SOUND HORN, BELL OR SET OFF ORANGE WHISTLE REPEATEDLY COLORED SMOKE SIGNAL SEND "MAY DAY" ON RADIO Visual distress signals BLINK FLASHLIGHT OR WHITE LIGHT - S.O.S. Visual distress signals (VDS) allow vessel operators to signal for help in the event of an emergency. VDSs are classified as day signals (visible in bright sunlight), night signals (visible at night), or both day and night signals. VDSs are either pyrotechnic (smoke and flames) or nonpyrotechnic (non-combustible). Used by permision. Copyright© 2008 Boat Ed, www.boat-ed.com Cold water immersion kills in several ways. The colder the water, the greater the chance of death. By understanding how your body reacts in cold water, you can prepare for and be better able to respond appropriately, and increasing your chance of survival. u There are four stages of cold water immersion: • Stage I: Initial “cold shock” occurs in the first 3 to 5 minutes of immersion in cold water. Sudden immersion into cold water can cause immediate, involuntary gasping; hyperventilation and vertigo -all of which can result in water inhalation and drowning. Immersion in cold water can also cause sudden changes in blood pressure, heart rate, and heart rhythm, which also can result in death. [See hypothermia survival times chart below] • Stage II: Short-term “swim failure” occurs 3 to 30 minutes following immersion in cold water. The muscles and nerves in the arms and legs cool quickly. Manual dexterity, hand grip strength, and speed of movement can all drop by 60% to 80%. Even normally strong persons can lose strength necessary to pull themselves Hypothermia Survival Times Duration of Immersion (hours)➙ WAVE ARMS SLOWLY UP AND DOWN 5 4 High Probability of Death 3 Danger Zone 2 Low Probability of Death 1 30 40 50 60 Water Temperature (ϒF)➙ 70 37 out of water or even keep their head above water. Death occurs by drowning. • Stage III: Long-term immersion hypothermia sets in after 30 minutes, at a rate depending on water temperature, clothing, body type and your behavior in the water. Cold water robs the body of heat 25 times faster than cold air. Hypothermia occurs when your body loses heat faster than it produces it, cooling the organs in the core of your body. Hypothermia eventually leads to loss of consciousness and death, with or without drowning. • Stage IV: post-immersion collapse occurs duringorafterrescue.Oncerescued,after you’ve been immersed in cold water, you are still in danger from collapse of arterial blood pressure leading to cardiac arrest. Also, inhaled water can damage your lungs, and heart problems can develop as cold blood from your arms and legs is released into the core of your body. NOTE: “Cold water” is defined as water below 70°F, so allwaterinOregonisconsideredcoldwater. Operational Stability Outboardboatsareoftenoperatedatrelativelyhigh speeds and their stability becomes a matter of safety. Some also run straight ahead quite steadily, but have a tendency to heel excessively, or even “flip over,” when turned sharply. The presence of an external keel and its relative size has a major effect on the directional stability of a small boat. Smaller, faster craft have little need for much keel; larger, cruiser-type hulls which are slower, will have a more pronounced keel. Greater directional stability naturally resists turning; attempting to make a sharp turn at too high a speed for the amount of keel carried may result in its broaching, flipping over sideways. Conversely, a boat with a little or no keel or stag has little directional stability and may skate out sideways when a turn is attempted at excessive speed -initially the boat will point off in the new direction, but actually continues to travel along its old course. The faster a boat goes, the less keel it requires, and the more important it is to reduce speed to a safe value before starting a turn; never turn more sharply than necessary; normal operation seldom requires a sudden, sharp, high-speed turn. Motor Trim 38 Overloadingisamajorcauseofboatingaccidents, and therefore it’s important to stay within the carriage requirements for your boat. Factors affecting the motor’s trim become ever more critical if the load approaches the capacity, especially with smaller boats. Have all weight evenly distributed so that the boat will trim properly -level from side to side and slightly down at the stern, and never down at the bow. Passengers should be seated toward the centerline of the boat and not hanging over the sides; not too many forward or aft. If the load is concentrated near the bow or stern, the boat will plow or drag needlessly, reducing your safety margin and increasing your fuel consumption. Proper trim is essential to proper performance and safety. Trim your boat as well as possible before getting underway. In smaller boat, it is dangerous for passengers to attempt to change places or move about while the boat is underway. If such movement becomes essential, slow or stop the boat first, remembering in rough weather to keep enough momentum to retain steerage control and to keep the boat headed into the wind and waves. Have the person who must move stay low and near the boat’s centerline. Standing up suddenly can easily lead to falling overboard. Falls Overboard If someone falls overboard: 1. Swing the stern of the boat away from the person to reduce propeller danger. 2. Throw a floating object or a Type IV throw cushion immediately, even if the person can swim. Throw the device in a manner that will not hit the person in the water. Don’t wait to throw a float cushion if another item is closer at hand. Speed is critical. 3. Keep the person in view. Have a passenger act as a lookout. At night, direct the best possible light on the victim. 4. Approach the person from downwind or into the sea (waves). The maneuver to use to approach a person depends upon the existing conditions (water temperature, see conditions, victim’s physical capabilities, whether you are alone, availability of other ready assistance, maneuvering room, etc.). 5. If necessary have another person put on a life jacket with a line attached to the boat and get into the water to help the person who fell overboard. 6. Assist the person boarding the boat. It is often difficult to climb into a boat from the water, and an individual who is hurt or cold may not be capable of getting on board without help. Wind In small boats, the weight of a person suspended from the side can be enough to tip the boat and cause it to take on water. The best procedure for getting back into a small boat is over the stern or bow, depending upon the boat’s construction. Common sense dictates that the propeller must be stopped when pulling a victim in over the stern. 7. Make the victim as warm and dry as possible. A person who was in the water for over 15 minutes is probably suffering from some degree of hypothermia. Do not give the victim alcohol or anything hot to drink. Wrap them in a blanket and seek medical help at once. Wearing a life jacket is the most important behavior a boater can incorporate, because falling overboard is never expected. Life jackets, when worn, will save your life. Riding on Open Decks or Gunwales The following rules apply to riding on the bow, gunwale, or transom of a motorboat: 1. It is illegal to ride on the starboard or port side gunwales, or on the transom of a motorboat moving at a speed in excess of 5 mph unless the boat has adequate guards or railing. 2. While underway, it is illegal to ride on the deck of the bow unless the motorboat has adequate guards or railing. 3. It is illegal to ride or sit on the bow, gunwale, or transom railing while the motorboat is underway. Courtesy The best way to avoid additional waterway regulations where you boat is to eliminate conflicts by using common courtesy. The following courtesy code is recommended for all boaters. Remember: 1. When launching and loading boats, avoid blocking ramps and docks when others are waiting to use the facility. 2. Watch your wake, particularly when operating near docks, floating homes, moorages and ramps. Boaters are responsible for the damage they cause by their wake. 3. Be alert for swimmers, downed water skiers and wake boarders, scuba diver “Diver Down” flags, slow-moving boats and boats at anchor. 4. When launching or mooring a boat on private property, ask the owner’s permission first. 5. Avoid operating continuously near residential areas if your boat creates considerable noise (e.g. personal watercraft). 6. Avoid spraying people with jet or waterski wake. 7. Give fishermen a wide berth. They have fishing lines out. 8. Stay clear of commercial traffic, especially large barges that have a narrow channel to operate within. 9. Be considerate of paddlers, bank anglers and other waterway users. Bottom line; treat other waterway users as you would prefer them to treat you. Littering It is unlawful to litter in state waters. Litter can come in many forms, including polystyrene (Styrofoam), plastic bags, bait packages, and more. Monofilament line can kill birds, fish and marine mammals. Properly dispose of your litter onshore. The penalty for littering from a boat includes a fine and suspension of the boater’s Certificate of Number (registration). If you’re interested in helping keepOregon’swaterscleancontactSOLV’sAdopt-A-River program at 1-800-333-7658. Riding on the transom of a boat that’s underway is dangerous–for falling overboard and possible CO poisoning and is illegal. Reckless Boat Operation Did you know that dropping water skiers off too close to swimmers or rocking another boat with your boat’s wake can be considered either reckless or unsafe boat operation? A person commits the crime of reckless operation of a boat, if operating carelessly and heedlessly in willful or wanton disregard of the rights, safety or property of others(ORS.830.315). Included in state law is a similar but lesser violation called “unsafe operation.” Unsafe operation is when a person operates a boat in a manner that endangers, or would be likely to endanger, another or another’s property. Otherprovisionsinlawrequiretheoperatorto “maintain a proper lookout;” to be able to stop within the assured clear distance ahead; to obey all speed limitations. Violation of any of these laws yields heavy fines and possible jail time. A boat operator is responsible for the safety of everyone on board. Knowing how to operate your boat properly will provide you and your passengers withmanyhoursofpleasureandenjoymentonOregon’s beautiful waterways. Alcohol, Drugs and Boating Drinking alcohol or consuming intoxicating substances and operating a boat is no different than operating a car. Any amount of alcohol or intoxicating substance will affect a person’s judgment, motor skills, vision, and ability to operate any type of machinery. 39 Add alcohol or intoxicating substances and the stressors’ fatiguing effects are multiplied. 6. Alcohol is a central nervous system depressant and also dehydrates a person’s body. A person consuming alcohol that falls overboard is more likely to succumb to the effects of cold water immersion faster than someone who has not consumed any intoxicating substances. 7. The affects (listed above) of ingesting any intoxicating substance is amplified when out on the water, and so are the risks to everyone else recreating on the water. Boat Safe, Boat Sober! Boat Wakes The U.S. Coast Guard reports that alcohol is the leading contributing factor in boating accidents and is the leading factor in 16% of boating fatalities, nationwide. Operatingaboatwhileundertheinfluenceofintoxicants (BUII) is against the law. A blood-alcohol concentration of .08% or more is considered to be under the influence. There is no open container law for boaters, but the Marine Board strongly advises boat operators and passengers to avoid consuming any intoxicating substance when on the water. Intoxicated passengers are also at risk from falling overboard due to intoxication. Marine patrol officers who have reason to suspect that a boat operator is under the influence may require the operator to undergo standardized field sobriety tests. AnyonewhooperatesaboatonOregon’swaterwayshas given consent (Implied Consent Law) to field sobriety testing and breath, blood or urine testing to confirm an officer’s observations. Refusal means automatic fines and suspension of boating privileges and can also be used as evidence in court. Boating under the influence of intoxicants (BUII) is a Class A misdemeanor. If convicted, boaters face a maximum penalty of $6,250 and a year in jail, suspension of all boat registrations in their name for up to three years, and loss of operating privileges for a period of time. Some jurisdictions also require successful completion of a boating safety course. Why Boating Under the Influence of Intoxicants is Unsafe 40 1. Intoxicants affect sense of balance, which is critical in boating. 2. Boating requires good vision and intoxicants can seriously impair your vision. Peripheral vision, night vision, depth perception, and your ability to focus are all negatively impacted. 3. Intoxicantsaffectyourjudgment.Operatorsunderthe influence are more likely to take risks they normally wouldn’t and are less likely to make the right choices in a life-threatening situation. 4. Intoxicants slow your reaction time and in the case of a hazardous situations, seconds may be all you have to take the correct action. 5. Even without impairing substances in your body, reaction time is slowed in normal boating by environmental stressors. Stressors include motion, sun, wind and noise. Boaters today have more options thaneverbeforetoenjoyOregon’s treasured lakes and rivers. From the simplicity of paddling a sea kayak on flat water, to the thrill of high-flying wakeboard action, more people than ever are finding their way to the water. This diversity of boat types and uses brings with it the potential for conflict – wakes from large boats make operation of small boats difficult and even dangerous. More than ever, boaters need to watch their wakes. Wake and Its Effects Wake, the path of moving waves a boat leaves behind, is a product of the boat size, weight, hull shape and speed. All boats create wake, and all boaters are responsible for their wakes. Larger wakes carry more energy and increase the chance of damaging docks, eroding sensitive river banks, or tipping smaller boats. If you understand this, you can solve problems caused by wake and reduce the risk to you and your passengers. Small boats: Canoes, kayaks and smaller motorized fishing boats are, by their nature, unstable. They may not be appropriate in high-traffic areas just as they may not be appropriate in wind-driven swells on the Columbia River. Operatorsofsmallcraftshouldbeespeciallyawareofwakes. • Takingawakesidewayscaneasilytipyourboat,but pointing your bow into the wake reduces this risk. • Keepyourselfandyourpassengersseatedinthemiddleof the boat to improve stability. Large boats: Cruisers, wakeboard boats and even larger fishing boats can, under certain conditions, create exceptionally large wakes. Each operator is responsible for damage or injury caused by his or her wake. The best way to minimize your wake’s risk to others is to avoid “plowing” through the water, running close to other boaters, swimmers, docks or sensitive shorelines, and to engage in activities (such as wakeboarding or wakesurfing) in areas away from developed or sensitive shorelines or where small craft congregate. Risks Associated With Wakes • Dangertoswimmersandsmallboats • Sedimentfromshorelineerosioncloudswater,makingit uninviting for swiming or fishing. • Maydamagedocksbythrustingthemagainsttheir moorings. • Propertyownersmayloseshorelineduetoerosion. • Sedimentfromshorelineerosioncansiltinfishspawning habitat and smother aquatic vegetation. • Largewakesmaydisturbnestingbirds. Hydrologists estimate that a wake 5 inches high produces limited damage to the shoreline, but a 10-inch wake is 5 times more destructive, a 25-inch wake is 30 times more destructive, and so on. When a runabout or larger fishing boat is “on plane,” they may create a 10-inch wake, while cruisers or wakeboard boats can create wakes of 20 inches or more. What Boaters Can Do Watching your speed Operatorsmaybeliablefordamagecausedbywake. This rule does not apply to commercial vessels or river navigation where more speed is needed to ensure safe passage. Remember, 5 mph is a maximum speed, so if you have to go slower than this to eliminate your wake, you must do so. Violation of the slow–no wake rule is a Class B violation, and can result in fines. Refer to the regulations section of this publication for local restrictions. Limiting Your Wake Along with the basic rule, here’s some other simple ways you can help to limit your wake: As the boat operator, it can be easy to control your wake. Understanding the speeds under which your boat operates is the first step. • Alwaysbeawareofyourwake,especiallywhen changing speeds or navigating in shallow waters (which can make a larger wake). Displacement speed - This is the • Alittleextraspeedcancreatealotofextrawake,so slow down enough to eliminate your wake when required. slowest speed for most motorboats. It also creates the least wake. The boat operates with the bow down in the water. Transition speed - As you increase power while attempting to get on plane, the bow rises, causing the stern to plow through the water. This speed creates the largest wake. Planing speed This speed creates less wake than in the transition speed, but more than displacement speed. Many larger craft are not designed to reach this speed. • Trimtabswillhelpkeepyourboatlevelandwill limit your time in transition speed. • Boatindeeperwaters,andavoidgettingtooclose to other boats or the shore. • Positionpassengersthroughouttheboat.Aheavy stern will increased wake size. • Yourwakemovesoutatrightanglesfromyour boat, so slow down well before you are abeam of another boat or other structure to avoid a following wake. Protecting Against Another Boat’s Wake Chances are, you will have to face a large wakes created by someone else during your time on the water. Here are several things you can do to safely navigate through a wake: • Warnyourpassengers!Passengersbelowdeckare especially at risk of hitting their heads when falling, so be sure they can hear you. Oftentheboatoperatorcancausealargewake unintentionally. He or she may drop to the transition speed instead of down to displacement speed, and actually increase wake size. It’s easy to avoid this pitfall, though. Just make a habit of checking your wake (or have a passenger check it), especially as it hits the shore. Slow down far enough in advance of sensitive areas to give yourself time to drop to displacement speed. This will minimize your wake’s impact. The Slow–No Wake Rules Oregonhasaslow–nowakeruledesignedtoprotectour waterways and the people who use them. The proximaty “basicrule“(OAR250-10-0025)reads: “Operatorsofboatsmustobserveslow–nowake, maximum 5 mph speed limit within 200 feet of boat ramps, marinas, or moorage with a capacity for six or more vessels; a floating home moorage with six or more structures; or people working at water level.” 41 • Slowdownbeforethewakearrivestolessenimpact,but don’t stop completely. You need headway to be able to maneuver through the wake. • Haveolderpassengersandotherssusceptibletoinjuries stay aft. • Insteadofcrossingawakeataperpendicularangle,cross at a slight angle (quarter of the wake). This will keep the bow from being thrown high in the air. • Whileovertakinganotherboat,crossitswakesquickly instead of riding it. Signal the skipper, keep both hands on the wheel, and stay away from the other boat’s stern. • Trynottotakeawakeonyourbeam.Insteadturnintothe wake and come back on course when the wake has passed. Maximum Sound Level Motorboats must be effectively muffled with a mechanical muffling device. They cannot exceed 88 dBA for boats built after January 1, 1993 and 90 dBA for boats built before January 1, 1993. Since sound level testing isn’t always possible, a boat must have a readily identifiable muffling system in place in a motorboat’s exhaust system. Where water is used for muffling, it must be in conjunction with the marinedesigned exhaust manifold. Simply injecting water into an exhaust header does not meet this standard and the boat owner is subject to serious fines and cancellation of their boat’s Certificate of Number (registration). Outboardmotors,becauseoftheirexhaustdesign,do not require additional muffling. While the Marine Board doesn’t have authority over boat stereo noise, loud stereos are a major source of conflict. Keep stereos turned down and avoid restrictive legislation. Clean Operation 42 To operate in a “clean and green” manner means to efficiently tune your engine regularly and inspect fuel lines for leaks, cracks and loose connections. When changing oil and transmission fluid, use a spill-proof or vacuum pump, slip a bag over the oil filter before removal, and wipe up oil drips with an absorption pad. Keep fluid separate for recycling purposes according to local regulations. Here are some additional pointers: • Carryawastecontainerinyourboat-neverthrowtrash overboard. • Useonshorebathroomfacilitiesorgetanapproved Marine Sanitation Device (MSD) for your boat. Never dischargesewageintoOregonwaters.Pump-outand dump stations are available in many areas. • Upgradeyourcarburetedoutboard,sportjetorpersonal watercraft motor to a new, clean burning, fuel-efficient model. • Neverusesoapstocleanoilandfuelspills. • Pumpoilyordirtybilgewateratabilgepump-out facility…notintothewater.Useabilgepadtocleanup small spills. • Carefullycleanyourtrailerandboatinsideandoutwhen moving from lake to lake to avoid spreading the aquatic nuisance species. Flush live wells in bilges away from the water. Remove all vegetation before launching. If you’ve recentlyboatedoutsideofOregon,considerpressure washing your boat hull and trailer to remove any aquatic invasive species that may be present. Citizen Complaint Procedures Oregonlaw(ORS153.058)hasamethodforcitizensto initiate a complaint for any unlawful boating activity: 1. Private citizens should first contact the law enforcement officer, preferably a sheriff’s office marine deputy or an OregonStatePoliceFishandWildlifetrooper,because they are more familiar with boating laws. 2. The deputy or trooper will fill out a citation complaint form that the citizen will sign. 3. The citizen must then appear in the court having jurisdiction where the boating offense took place on the date given by the officer. 4. The district attorney or city attorney will examine the complaint and determine if there is enough evidence to issue a summons to the person named in the complaint. It is important that the citizen wishing to file the complaint make a reasonable effort to do so at the date, time and place that the violation is alleged to have occurred. The officer will ask you to provide the following information: 1. The offense; 2. Descriptionoftheoffendingboat(andORnumber); 3. Description, name and/or address of the operator. The officer may be able to assist you with obtaining this information. 4. Time and place of the incident. Body of water, location. 5. Injuries and property damage. 6. Names of witnesses. 7. Description of the incident. Citizens can also provide tips about serious boating violations by emailing (marine.board @state.or.us) or writing thecomplainttotheOregonStateMarineBoard,Law EnforcementSection,P.O.Box14145,Salem,OR97309. Copies of these complaints will be forwarded to the marine patrol office having jurisdiction where the offense occurred. of any occupants to the other boats operator and/or occupants. Witnesses must give their names and addresses to the operator, occupants or injured person. Failure to fulfill duties of operators/witnesses is a Class A misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $6,250 and/or a penalty of jail up to one year. In accidents causing injury or death, failure is a Class C Felony, punishable by five years in prison and/ or $100,000 fine. Marine Patrols The Oregon State Marine Board contracts with county sheriff’s offices and the Oregon State Police to provide on-the-water marine patrol services. In waters where the federal government shares jurisdiction, the U.S. Coast Guard will also have a presence. Marine patrols are available to check your certificate of number and required safety equipment. Boats that check out properly will be issued a Marine Board “Law Enforcement Decal.” Displaying this decal on your boat, lets law enforcement know that the boat has been checked for equipment and carriage requirements within the same year. Boats displaying this decal or decals issued by the U.S. Coast Guard auxiliary or US power squadron are also honored. On occasion you may be stopped or warned of an anticipated storm or cautioned of potential dangers arising from your operation. Law violators can expect to be cited. Applicability Exemption County sheriff’s, Oregon State Police and local, state and federal agencies are exempt from operational restrictions when conducting official business (OAR 250020-0005). Enforcement ◆ When you are being approached by a law enforcement boat using its blue flashing light and/or siren, you must slow to the slowest speed at which you can safely steer your vessel. You may proceed unless otherwise directed by the law enforcement officer. ◆ When approaching the stationary law enforcement boat displaying its blue lights, consider it to be the same as a boat ramp with a 200 foot,“no wake” speed zone around it. You should slow immediately to the slowest speed at which it is possible to maintain steering. You should alter your course so that you do not interfere or inhibit the operation of the law enforcement boat. You may increase your speed only when you’re out of the vicinity of the law enforcement boat. Contributing factors in accidents: ◆ Failure to maintain a proper lookout; ◆ Operator error/misjudgment; ◆ Operator inattention, and operator inexperience Top five primary accident types (U.S. Coast Guard statistics): 1. Collision with another vessel 2. Skier mishap 3. Collision with a fixed object 4. Flooding/swamping 5. Capsizing Top five vessels types involved in accidents (U.S. Coast Guard statistics): 1. Open motorboat 2. Personal watercraft (PWC) 3. Cabin motorboat 4. Canoe/kayak 5. Pontoon boat Accident Reporting Boat operators or owners must submit a written report of a boating accident to the Oregon State Marine Board when: 1. a person dies, disappears or is injured and receives medical treatment. 2. damage to the property is in excess of $2,000. The report must be made within 48 hours of the accident in cases involving death, disappearance or injury. Reports must be submitted within 10 days of an accident involving only property damage. (Failure to complete an accident report, could result in a large fine). Violations of equipment and operational laws may cause doubling of the fine amount. Click on the QR code to download an accident report form, or visit the Marine Board website at www.boatoregon.com. Reports are also available at your local county sheriff’s office. Boating Accidents Operators involved in a boating accident are required by law to stop their boat immediately at the scene of the accident and: 1. Give assistance to any person injured in the accident; 2. Give their name, address and identifying number of their boat (OR number), as well as the name and address 43 WATER SPORTS AND OTHER BOATING USES Whitewater Boating Drifting and jet boating are highly popular boating activities onmanyofOregon’swhitewaterrivers.Uniquedangersare found in these waters, and fatal boating accidents are usually due to inexperience, unfamiliarity with the waterway and complacencybyboaters.Oregon’sriversarecoldyearroundand hypothermia and cold water immersion is always possible if you find yourself in the water unexpectedly. Be prepared to get wet! Whitewater operations in a kayak, canoe, a rubber raft or drift boat takes special skill and good physical conditioning. The following are important whitewater safety tips: 1. Carry emergency equipment and have spare oars or paddles on board. 2. Wear a life jacket! Law now requires all boaters to wear a life jacket in Class III rapids or higher (we recommend you wear it on all whitewater), and in areas where there are known hazards. 3. Know the river, especially where rapids, falls or other hazards such as rocks and strainers are located. Always scout rapids from the shore beforehand. 4. Never boat alone. 5. Be prepared for cold water by dressing properly and wearing a life jacket. 6. Have a plan for what to do if you fall in, know how to float (feet facing downstream) and how to get yourself safely to shore. Whitewater publications are available in most public libraries. Use these books and guides when planning to boat these beautiful, but often dangerous waterways. River Obstructions: 44 • Low-head dams: These structures are difficult to see and can trap paddlers. Consult a map of the river before your trip and know where dams are located. Always portage (carry) your craft around them. • Rapids: When approaching rapids, go ashore well upstream and check them out before continuing (scouting). If you see dangerous conditions, portage around them. • Strainers: These river obstructions allow water to flow through but block vessels and could throw you overboard and damage or trap you and your craft. Strainers may include overhanging branches, logjams, or flooded islands. • Learnwhatobstructionshavebeen peportedat:OSMB/Pages/Safety/ Navagationhazards.aspx. Jet Boating Jet boats (both inboard and outboard types) are now being used in many whitewater rivers. These boats handle very differently from propeller-driven boats and require considerable experience for safe river operation. Powerboats must “give-way” to non-motorized (paddle) boats. If you are a jet boat operator, please become familiar with the traditional fishing courtesies; scout each river before running your boat and know the local bank/river fishing spots. Be mindful of other boating uses on the stretch of river you plan on running. Furthermore, jet boats usually generate higher sound levels than propeller boat. This is due in part, to the type of exhaust system, drive train,etc.Operatorsmust keep this in mind and make sure their engine noise is within acceptable limits set by law (refer to page 42 on sound levels). Inner Tubes, Float Tubes and Toys People using single inner tubes, beach toys and single float tubes are not required to carry life jackets according to state regulation. However, the Marine Board strongly encourages people using these types of float toys to wear life jackets, because inner tubes, float tubes and other air-filled devices tend to be thin and can easily puncture. Children and nonswimmers should always wear life jackets. Inflatable Boats (single inner tubes latched together into rafts) must carry life jackets for each person on board and a whistle. Floating a river on float toys is dangerous. They are not designed for floating in rivers. Scout ahead, look for snags and downed trees and know how to self-rescue. Waterskiing To make waterskiing safer and more enjoyable for all, operators must observe the following laws: 1. Skiing between sunset and sunrise is prohibited. 2. There must be another person on board as a lookout. 3. Boaters must carry and use a red or orange “skier down” flag when the skier is in the water. Water Skiing Signals Slower Slower Faster Faster increases, it becomes more important for both boaters and divers to take special precautions. Federal law requires that scuba divers or snorkelers on federally controlled waters display the alpha diver-down flag to mark their diving area. Two types of flags are used to indicate diving activity: OK 1 Meter Fallen Skier Watch Out Back To Dock OR 234 AA ALPHA FLAG Turn Left Speed OK Stop Turn Right 4. Towed persons are considered on board the tow boat. Therefore, children ages 12 and under on water skis or “biscuits” must wear U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jackets. 5. A PWC must have a three-person capacity to carry the operator, observer and person being towed. The operator and/or skier must not operate: 1. In a manner endangering the safety of persons or property; 2. Under the influence of intoxicating alchohol or drugs (BUII). Here are some good tips for skiers: •Alwayskeepaneyeonthewateraheadofyou. •Ifyoufall,holdupaskiorarmtosignaltotheboat operator you’re “o.k.” •Whenlanding,comeinparalleltotheshoreatlowspeed. •Fallsareinevitable– andit’sapracticalwaytostop!Simply let go of the tow line and sit down in the water. If you know you are going to fall sideways, curl up into a ball before you hit the water. Always be sure to throw the tow bar well clear to avoid becoming tangled in the rope. Things skiers shouldn’t do: •Don’tskiinshallowwaterornearswimmers; •Don’twraptheropearoundanypartofthebody; •Don’tskiatnight; •Don’tyellthecommand,“hitit”untiltheropeistaught and you’re ready to be pulled. SCUBA Diving SCUBA (Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus) diving is a popular sport, and divers can be found in the same areas as boaters. As diving’s popularity THE DIVERS FLAG •AblueandwhiteInternationalCodeFlagA(orAlphaflag), at least 3.3 feet (1 meter) high and visible from all directions must be displayed on vessels whenever these vessels are restricted in their ability to maneuver by the diving operation. This flag indicates that the vessel is involved in a diving activity. •Arectangularredflag,atleast15x15inches,witha white diagonal stripe is used to indicate the presence of a submerged diver in the area. Display of this flag is recommended and does not in itself restrict the use of the water; however, boaters should always use caution and slow to a slow no-wake speed when operating within 200 feet of a displayed flag. As a vessel operator, you should: •Beabletorecognizeadiver-downflag. •Stay200feetawayfromadiver-downflag.Donotdriveyour boat between a diver-down flag and a nearby shore. •Watchoutfordiverssurfacingwhenyouseeadiver-down flag. Bubbles may indicate that a diver is below. Sailboarding SailboardingisaveryexcitingactivityandOregonboasts some of the best conditions in the nation for competitive sailboarding, especially in the Columbia River Gorge. As with any physically demanding activity, sailboarders need to take certain precautions to avoid injury: •Beginnersshouldlearnhowtosailboardfromaqualified instructor on a small, relatively calm body of water. •Neversailalone. •Lifejacketsshouldbewornonasailboard.Hypothermiais a serious threat to sailboarders. The Marine Board strongly recommends wearing a wetsuit in water less than 70°F. •Alwaysuseamastleash,connectingthesailandtheboard. Should the sail board separate, the fallen sail will keep the board from drifting away. •Sailboardsareconsideredboatsandmustfollowthe navigation rules of the road. Sailboards are exempt from life jacket requirments and the AIS permit. Usually nonmotorized boats have the right-of-way over motorboats. However, a sailboard does not have the right-of-way when overtaking a motorboat. •Sailboardsmustalsoyieldtolargecommercialvessels confined to the navigation channel. 45 Surfing (Coastal Surfing) SurfingisapopularactivityinthePacificOcean.In some areas, surfers need to keep a sharp lookout for incoming boat traffic when swimming out into the surf zone. Boaters need to keep a sharp lookout for surfers when heading into shore. If a surf board is being paddled into a surf zone in conjunction with a surfing activity, life jackets are not required to be worn. Hypothermia is a serious threat to surfers and the Marine Board strongly recommends wearing a wetsuit at all times when engaged inactivitiesinthePacificOcean.Surfersareexemptfrom the AIS permit. Personal Watercraft (PWC) PWCs are small, highly maneuverable, very fast, and a lot of fun to ride and operate. But with all that power, comes more responsibility. To operate a personal watercraft alone, a person must be at least 16 years of age. Youth 12 to 15 need to carry their boater education card and can only operate a PWC if they are accompanied by a card-holding adult 18 or older. PWCs are considered high horsepower motorboats and operators of personal watercraft have the same responsibilities as any boat operator. It’s very important that operators show courtesy by not operating in a reckless manner and frequenting the same area for long periods of time due to high sound levels some motors produce. The following rules are designed to help prevent collisions, the most common type of personal watercraft accident: • Slow to 10 mph when you are approaching within 100 feet of another motorboat or sailboat underway. You are not required to slow if they are approaching you. • Slow to slow no-wake speed when operating within 100 feet of an anchored vessel or non-motorized boat. • Operate at slow no-wake within 200 feet of the shoreline on a lake, bay or reservoir. Safe takeoffs and landings are accepted. • Operate at slow no-wake within 200 feet of a swimmer, surfer, shoreline angler, diving flag, dock, launch ramp, marina, moorage, floating home, boathouse, pier, or swim float. The following is a brief list of additional rules personal watercraft operators must be familiar with before launching: 1. Personal watercraft riders must wear a Type I, II or III U.S. Coast Guard -approved life jacket. Inflatable life jackets are not approved for this activity. 2. An engine shut off lanyard must be attached to the person operating the PWC. 3. Do not consume alcohol before and/or during operation (BUII). 4. Avoid wake jumping and operating near other boats and commercial ships. 5. Do not operate a personal watercraft within 200 feet behind a water skier or other towed device. 6. Observespeedlimitsandnowakezones. 7. Avoid operating close to residential and congested areas. 8. Harassing wildlife, birds, and marine mammals is strictly prohibited. Personal watercraft operation is prohibited on many waterways. See the regulations section of this handbook for approved locations. Personal Watercraft and Motorboat Rentals If you are renting a personal watercraft, all of the above rules apply. In addition, you must: • Beage18oroldertorentaPWC; • Carryonboardasigned“watercraftrentalsafety checklist” form from the rental facility (livery). If the renter or operator of the rented motorboat does not possess a boater education card, the rental agent must provide the renter or operator of the boat with a watercraft rental safety checklist provided by the Marine Board. The renter or operator of a rental motorboat must review and mark the watercraft rental safety checklist in the presence of the rental agent before they may operate the boat and carry signed portion of the watercraft rental safety checklist on board when operating the watercraft. It is not required that every person who operates the rented motorboat complete the checklist. A person under the age of 16 may operate the rented boat if they are accompanied and directly supervised by a person over the age of 16 (18 for PWC) who is carrying a boater education card or signed portion of the watercraft rental safety checklist. Wakeboarding 46 Riding on the transom of a boat that’s underway is dangerous – for falling overboard and possible CO poisoning and it is illegal. Wake boats are specially designed boats that make a larger, steeper wake for wake boarders. Most wakeboard boats have several design features that help to create large wakes including ballast, wedge, and hull technology. However, large wakes introduce other issues, such as damage to docks or other structures. When there are wake boats on a waterway already congested with other boats, wakes become amplified, and have resulted in people being thrown off docks, and swamping non-motorized watercraft. There is also concern that boat wakes contribute to bank erosion. Wake boat operators are urged to show respect and courtesy to other boaters and be conscientious of how they operate, with or without wake enhancing devices, when operating in narrow water bodies where there are numerous docks, smaller watercraft, moorages, or other floating structures. Paddlesports –Canoes, Kayaks, and Rafts Paddling a river, lake or bay is an enjoyable, environmentally friendly and healthy waytoenjoyOregon’s waterways. It’s also increasingly popular. But with the increasing popularity are an increasing number of accidents that are often easily preventable. Did you know that paddlers are more than twice as likely to drown in a boating accident than operators of other types of vessels? This is due in part for two reasons: 1. Many people who step into a canoe, small raft or other paddle boat are inexperienced and don’t consider themselves boaters. They often don’t know basic safe boating practices. 2. Many paddlers are not familiar with the waterway they’re on. Many rivers host complex hazards such as rapids, fallen trees or low-head dams. Calm, enticing lakes can quickly become rough and windy. Indeed, simple mistakes can leave an unprepared paddler in danger. When paddling, prepare by doing the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Always wear a properly fitting life jacket and know how to swim in a river current. Never paddle alone. Bring along at least one other boater. When canoeing, two canoes with two canoeists each are recommended. Three crafts with two paddlers each are even better. If unfamiliar with the waterway, paddle with someone knowledgeable. Never overload the boat. Tie down gear and distribute weight evenly. Maintain a low center of gravity and maintain three points of contact whenever moving about, entering or exiting the boat. Keep your weight balanced over the center. •Standingupormovingaroundinasmallboatcan cause it to capsize –a leading cause of fatalities among paddlers. •Leaningashoulderovertheedgeoftheboatcanalso destabilize it enough to capsize or to a fall overboard. Stay alert at all times and be aware of your 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. surroundings, including nearby powerboats. Be prepared to react when dangerous situations arise. Practice re-boarding your boat in the water with the help of a companion. Dress properly for the weather and type of boating activity. Check your boat for leaks. Map a general route and timetable when embarking on a long trip. Arrange for your transportation from the put in to the take out points. Know the weather conditions before you head out. While paddling, watch the weather and stay close to shore. Head for shore if the waves increase. Kite Boarding Kite Boarding (also known as Wind Surfing) has been a huge activity in Hood River and the Columbia River Gorge for decades. This is an activity that’s best to learn by a certified instructor first, due to the inherent risk and skill necessary to enjoy this sport safely. Kite boards are exempt from life jacket requirements (although many training centers require they be worn) and the AIS permit requirement. Stand Up Paddleboarding (SUPs) • Paddleboardingisanactivitythatstartedinthe1940’sin Hawaii, but recently has exploded in popularity in the Pacific Northwest as an outdoor recreation activity. It’s a great way to connect with nature, an excellent form of exercise and many clubs, regattas, and races are being formally organizedinOregon.However,duetothepopularityof paddleboarding and the unfamiliarity of the waterways for many of the users, education is becoming a necessity in order to enjoy this activity safely. • Ifpaddleboardingonariver,lakeorbayfor transportation (similar to a kayak or canoe) and being used beyond the limits of a swimming or surfing zone, a paddle board is considered a boat. As such, paddle boarders need to carry a properly fitting life jacket and sound producing device. The U.S. Coast Guard made the determination that paddleboards were boats in 2009. The Marine Board is enforcing this determination to be consistent with federal law. 47 Outfitters/Guides Rowing Oregon’swaterwaysarealsohometorowingshells, from single skulls to eight-oared sweep boats. Although these boats are long (a single rowing shell runs 25 to 30 feet long, and some can be up to 65 feet long). They are extremely narrow, light weight and fragile. Team and club rowing practice regularly occur on the Willamette and Columbia Rivers near downtown Portland. Motorboat operators are urged to stay well clear of any rowing vessels. A wake from a motorboat can swamp a rowing shell and also cause serious damage -even breaking the boat in half. Stop or operate at a slow no-wake speed until the rowers have passed. Rowers launch from special docks at water level so it is critically important to follow slow no-wake rules when near a pier, boat ramp or dock. Special Marine Permits Sponsors or organizers of regattas, boat races, marine parades, fishing tournaments or exhibitions that may interfere with traditional outdoor boating recreation must complete a Marine Board application for a Marine Event Permit at least 30 days prior to the date of the event. Applications are available from the Marine Board’s website or by calling 503-378-8587, and asking for the Marine Event Coordinator. Any approved event (permitted) is listed on the Marine Board’s website, under the heading,“Marine Events.” OthertypesofeventsthatneedaMarineEvent Permit include large, organized innertube floats, model float plane contests or other events. The permit is free and helps park managers, marine law officers and other recreationists be prepared for any congestion or interuptions caused by the event. Waterski Courses, Ski Jumps A permit is required from the Marine Board to install devices not associated with an authorized Marine event (OAR250-010-0097).Otherdevicesalsoincluderace buoys and kayak race gates. Applications are available by contacting the Marine Board. 48 Outfitters/Guidesprovideavaluableserviceby introducingpeopletoOregon’sexcitingwaterways. Outfitters/GuidesmustregisterwiththeMarineBoard.The Marine Board has authority to reprimand outfitters/guides or suspend, revoke or deny registration up to 24 months for seriousorrepeatedviolations.(OAR250-016-0008). TofindoutwhetheranOutfitters/Guideisregistered with the Marine Board, call 503-378-8587. Racing Motorboat Tests High-speed boat testing is authorized in Benton, Josephine, Klamath, Linn and Multnomah counties, in designated zones. Permits for areas outside designated zones are issued by the marine patrol at the local county sheriff’s office. Seaplanes Seaplanes are considered boats when on the water, subjecttoOregonboatingregulations.Theyareconsidered planes when “in flight,” from start of take-off to end of normal power-off landing run, and subject to FAA regulations(ORS830.005,830.600,830.605). Forlocalregulations,consulttheOregonDepartmentof Aviation. Pumping Out Your Boat’s Holding Tank Note: Each pump machine varies. Please read instructions to gain an overview of the pump process. ON OFF 1. Remove the cap from boat’s waste fitting. 2. Turn on pump. 3. Unwind hose all the way. 4. Insert hose nozzle into waste fitting. 5. Turn hose valve to open position. ON OFF 6. When pumping is completed turn hose valve to off position. 7. Rinse nozzle, turn off pump and rewind hose. 49 Dumping Your Boat’s Porta-Potty Sewage nk Note: Each dump station varies. Please read instructions to gain an overview of the dump process. ON OFF 1. Detach storage tank. 2. Lift lid and turn on station. ON OFF 3. Pour in sewage. If not draining stop use and contact marina manager. 50 4. Rinse and turn off station. This is for boat sewage only. Rags, paper products, fish waste, or trash of any kind will clog this machine. AFT BEAM BILGE BOAT BOW DRAFT FORE FREEBOARD GUNWALE HULL MOTORBOAT PORT Center of boat with reference to its length and/or sometimes its width. Toward the stern of a boat. The boat’s maximum width. Lower internal part of a boat’s hull. All watercraft, including a seaplane on the water but not in flight, used or capable of being used as a means of transportation on the water. Exemptions include: boathouses, floating homes, air mattresses, beach and water toys or single innertubes. Forward part of a boat. The depth of the boat below the water line measured vertically to the lowest part of the hull. To or at the front. Height of boat’s side measured from waterline to deck or gunwale. Top, outer edge of boat’s hull. Body of a boat. Any boat propelled in whole or in part by machinery, including boats temporarily equipped with detachable motors. Side of boat to the left when facing forward. P OWE R PERSONAL WATERCRAFT SAILBOAT STARBOARD STERN TRANSOM UNDERWAY Commonly known by brand names such as Jet Ski, a (PWC) is a motorboat using a water jet pump as its primary power source. Designed for operation by a person sitting, standing or kneeling. Any boat which is under sail alone, including any sailboat equipped with a motor. Side of boat to right when facing forward. Aftermost end of a boat. Flat planking across the stern of a boat. Boat in motion. Technically a boat is underway when not moored, at anchor or aground. BEAM DRAFT FREEBOARD AMIDSHIPS GLOSSARY PA D D L E BOW PORT STARBOARD STERN SA I L EXPERIENCE OREGON’S WATERWAYS www.boatoregon.com LAKES R IVE RS C OA S T L I N E 51 PHONE NUMBERS State Marine Board ........................503-378-8587 U.S. Coast Guard Portland ............................................503-240-9358 Astoria ..............................................503-861-6220 North Bend.......................................541-765-9210 Oregon State Police Headquarters, Salem .......................503-378-3720 after hours 503-378-3725 Salem Dispatch ................................503-375-3555 Oregon State Police Service for Lake, Harney, Grant and Gilliam counties available through Southern Command Center ............................541-776-6111 Oregon State Police Service for Wasco County available through Northern Command Center ............................541-296-2161 County Sheriff Offices Baker .................................................541-523-6415 Benton ..............................................541-766-6858 Clackamas ........................................503-655-8218 Clatsop..............................................503-325-8635 Columbia ..........................................503-366-4611 Coos ..................................................541-396-7809 Crook ................................................541-447-6398 52 Curry .................................................541-247-3242 Deschutes .........................................541-388-6501 Douglas ............................................541-440-4447 Hood River .......................................541-386-2098 Jackson..............................................541-864-8844 Jefferson............................................541-475-6520 Josephine ..........................................541-474-5120 Klamath .......................................... *541-883-5130 Lane ..................................................541-682-8599 Lincoln..............................................541-265-4277 Linn...................................................541-967-3911 Malheur ............................................541-473-5126 Marion ..............................................503-588-5094 Morrow .............................................541-676-5317 Multnomah ......................................501-988-6788 Polk ...................................................503-623-9251 Sherman ...........................................541-565-3622 Tillamook..........................................503-815-3326 Umatilla ............................................541-966-3601 Union ................................................541-963-1017 Wallowa ............................................541-426-3131 Wasco ................................................541-506-2580 Washington ......................................503-846-2700 Yamhill ..............................................503-434-7506 *After hours, call 911 For all emergencies .......................................... 911 •Indicateifwaterrelated •Knowwhereyou’recallingfrom •Knowyourlocation