Let There Be Lights: Hosting a Hanukkah Party
Transcription
Let There Be Lights: Hosting a Hanukkah Party
Page 1 of 23 Table of Contents 1. Hanukkah-Eight Miraculous Nights………………...…. 3 2. Hanukkah Traditions …………………………….……... 4 Lighting the Menorah How to Play Dreidel Ideas for New Traditions 3. Decorations and Favors ……………..……...…...……. 9 4. Menu………………………………………..…..…....…. 10 Emeril’s Favorites Latkes 5. Kids …………………………………………..…………. 18 Hanukkah Gelt, Games, Quiz, Books and Songs Page 2 of 23 Let There Be Lights! Hosting a Hanukkah Party—a Gantzeh Megilleh or a Mekheye? Before getting into the delightful details, you should know this particular E-Guide was written by a Yiddisher kop—someone who knows that, among all the Jewish holidays, Hanukkah is not the most important. Though, like Purim, it’s probably the most fun to celebrate, especially for the kids. Because Hanukkah falls in December around Christmas, the holiday has evolved into a giftgiving event, even though giving gifts—other than some Hanukkah gelt for the children—is not a traditional part of the holiday. After more than 5,000 years, we’ve all cultivated our own customs to honor this holiday. Some may do little more than light the menorah, while others celebrate with a festive party for family and friends. Whatever you do, it should be a mekheye! To those who celebrate Hanukkah with a party and those who are looking for ways to make the holiday more spirited, sociable and unique—this is for you! Hanukkah—Eight Miraculous Nights First, a bisel history. During the reign of Alexander the Great, Jews in Syria, Egypt and Palestine were able to observe their own religion. More than a century later, Antiochus IV controlled the region and began to oppress the Jews severely— massacring them, prohibiting the practice of the Jewish religion and desecrating temples. Two groups opposed Antiochus: a nationalistic group led by Mattathias the Hasmonean and his son, Judah Maccabee and a religious traditionalist group known as the Chasidim (no direct connection to the modern Chasidism movement.) The two groups joined forces in a revolt; the revolution was successful and, according to Talmudic tradition, the holy Temple in Jerusalem was rededicated. The word Hanukkah (or Hanukkah) means dedication or consecration in Hebrew. At the time of the rededication, there was precious little oil left that the oppressors had not defiled. Oil was needed for the menorah (candelabrum,) which was supposed to burn throughout the night every night. They had only enough oil to burn for one day. Miraculously, the oil burned for eight days, which was the amount of time needed to create a fresh supply of oil for the menorah. An eight-day celebration was held to commemorate, not the victory, but the miracle of the oil. Interesting Fact: There are 16 ways to spell Hanukkah in English: Hanukkah, Chanukah, Hanukah, Hannukah, Chanuka, Chanukkah, Channukah, Chanukka, Hanukka, Hannuka, Page 3 of 23 Hannukkah, Channuka, Xanuka, Hannukka, Channukka, and Chanuqa. There’s only one in Hebrew: Hanukkah Traditions Most people are familiar with three universal Hanukkah traditions—lighting the menorah, eating potato latkes and playing with a dreidel, so let’s start with those. Lighting the Menorah The Menorah is the candelabrum that holds nine candles, eight representing one night the oil continued to burn and one called the shammosh, which is used to kindle the other candles while the Hanukkah bruchah (prayer) is chanted. The shammosh has its special holder in the Menorah, and it should be above the other eight. There are a number of do’s and don’ts regarding this ceremony. Here’s a partial list: 1. Hanukkah begins on the 25th day of Kislev, and the Menorah should be lit 50 minutes after sundown (full night.) Electric Menorahs are not acceptable. 2. Everyone in the household should be present. 3. After lighting the shammosh and the candle(s), keep the shammosh burning. 4. Never uses any Hanukkah candle to light anything else. 5. On the first night of Hanukkah, one candle is lit. The following night, two candles are lit, the next night three, and so on. 6. Hanukkah candles are lit from left to right (though they are placed from right to left, just to confuse things, so that the left-most candle is placed on the 8th night and is lit first on that night.) 7. As they burn, the candles are not to be used for any other purpose (like lighting a cigarette.) 8. The lights must burn for at least a half hour. 9. It is forbidden to move the Menorah during that half hour of burning. 10. After lighting, women do no work (including cooking) during that first half hour. Source: BeingJewish.com There are several precepts for lighting Hanukkah candles on the Sabbath. Click here for more information, including appropriate prayers for the ceremony. Potato Latkes (See Menu) Page 4 of 23 Dreidel How to Play Dreidel (from MyJewishLearning.com) Playing with the dreidel is a traditional Hanukkah game played in Jewish homes all over the world, and rules may vary. Here's how to play the basic dreidel game: 1. Any number of people can take part in the game. 2. Each player begins the game with an equal number of game pieces (about 10-15) such as pennies, nuts, chocolate chips, raisins, matchsticks, etc. 3. At the beginning of each round, every participant puts one game piece into the center "pot." In addition, every time the pot is empty or has only one game piece left, every player should put one in the pot. 4. Every time it's your turn, spin the dreidel once. Depending on the outcome, you give or get game pieces from the pot: a) Nun means "nisht"or "nothing" [in Yiddish.] The player does nothing. b) Gimmel means "gantz"or "everything" [in Yiddish.]. The player gets everything in the pot. c) Hey means "halb"or "half" [in Yiddish.] The player gets half of the pot. (If there are an odd number of pieces in the pot, the player takes half of the total plus one.) d) Shin (outside of Israel) means "shtel" or "put in" [in Yiddish.] Peh (in Israel) means "pay." The player adds a game piece to the pot. The four sides of the dreidel, from right: nun, gimmel, hey, and shin 5. If you find that you have no game pieces left, you are either "out" or may ask a fellow player for a "loan." 6. When one person has won everything, that round of the game is over! 7. We suggest that if you use money to play the game, ask players to donate part or all of their winnings to tzedakah (charity.) You can ask parents to match these contributions. This way everyone wins and you can share the Hanukkah gifts with those in need! Page 5 of 23 Ideas for New Traditions Handmade Hanukkah Kippot What can make your Hanukkah party more unique than having designer yarmulkes for the candle lighting—with your own personally selected fabric? Cathy Perlmutter of Judaiquilt.com has an 80-page, illustrated book of kippah sewing patterns and directions. Take a look at some of these cool kippot! Chanukah Socks With your guests’ heads covered in sensational Hanukkah style, it’s time to make their feet fashionable, too! Get those tooties in the holiday spirit with these socks from Emily Klein at Sockgrams.com: Our friend Phyllis Cambria, author of ―The Complete Idiot’s Guide to Throwing a Great Party‖, offered these terrific suggestions: Dedicate each night’s light to a family member or friend. In addition to saying the traditional prayers, ask each guest present to share with that person why they are so special to them. Each night, celebrate a different life-affirming principle: knowledge, charity, family, freedom, friendship, peace, equality and religion. Buy a book, help a friend, read a prayer—instill in your children and rededicate yourself to the importance of appreciating the true gifts of life. Invite non-Jewish friends to join you and your family, share in the festivities and learn more about the customs of your religion. Have each guest write a letter to someone who is serving overseas in the military to thank him or her for service to our country. Contact your local chapter of the American Red Cross for information on writing to a serviceman or woman. Daniel Rothner of Areyvut.org also believes that helping others is essential for a successful party and helps make the holiday more meaningful. Here are some of his suggestions: Page 6 of 23 Send Hanukkah care packages to Israeli soldiers Adopt a pet from an animal shelter Before Hanukkah begins, hold a seminar on fire safety Make and decorate menorahs and distribute them to people who cannot afford them Buy a present and donate it to a child in a local shelter Hold a toy drive at your local school or synagogue to collect Hanukkah gifts for children who would otherwise not have any Donate some of your Hanukkah gelt to a needy organization Perform Hanukkah songs with friends at a local nursing home Brighten up someone’s life by sending an anonymous care package to someone who could use cheering up At the home of Alexander Seinfeld of Jewish Spiritual Literacy, Inc., each child has his or her own menorah to light, placed in different locations. One child will have it on the mantle, another in the front window, another in the dining room, etc. This idea comes from Bradi Nathan of MyWorkButterfly.com: ―Each night I hide one present around the house for my kids to find to add some excitement to the eight traditional days of gift giving. And when our family comes over for our Chanukkah party, we play Secret Shlomo instead of Secret Santa. Each person is given ONE name ahead of time (recession-proof game) revealing who they are to buy a gift for. Once all of the presents are handed out the day of we must guess who the Shlomo is.‖ Karyn Scholak of Alias Denim.com gives us a spin on the same idea for families who celebrate both Hanukkah and Christmas: ―As my husband and I celebrate both Chanukah and Christmas, every year we host a Chanukah party with a "Chanukah Harry" gift exchange under our Christmas tree! The rules are as follows; each guest is assigned another guests name prior to the party and has to purchase a gift of no more than $10 for that individual (the $10 forces everyone to be really creative!) Each package has to be packaged in brown wrap and is put under the Christmas tree when they arrive. After we enjoy great food and wine, the gift opening starts one by one, and as each person opens, they guess until they figure out who was their "Chanukah Harry." Once guessed, that person is the next to open a gift. It has become a great tradition, and our guests get more and more creative each year with their gifts and with the wrapping and the way they disguise the recipient’s name on the box. Each year, everyone looks forward to it.‖ Page 7 of 23 Page 8 of 23 Decorations and Favors By their very nature, Hanukkah parties should be festive and casual— family and friends getting together to celebrate the miracle, eat some batampte food and have fun with the kids. Stores like Party City and online party supply stores carry Hanukkah-themed plates, cups, napkins, dreidel garlands, hanging decorations shaped like dreidels, menorahs and the Star of David, ―Happy Hanukkah‖ banners, centerpieces (like the one pictured on the left, and lots more. Favors Everyone expects the children to receive favors, most often large plastic dreidels filled with candy and chocolate coins (Hanukkah gelt.) Over the years, Sharon Gellar-Metal of GothamJudaica.com developed an interesting Hanukkah gelt distribution system: For the past twenty years or so, my aunt and uncle have thrown a Chanukah party for the whole family. Since it was a small family, it started out a rather small gathering – but now the kids have grown up and have spouses and kids and even grandchildren of their own. The shopping for presents became difficult so I instituted a Chanukah Gelt policy for each of my first cousins’ children: from birth to bar/bat mitzvah, each child gets $10. From bar/bat mitzvah age until age 18, they get $20. After that, they’ve aged out. I wrap the bills differently every year – once in CD cases with their names on the labels, once around a lollypop stick, once attached to a bag of chocolate coins If you want to step it up a bit, consider a Hanukkah-themed candy bar in personalized wrapper. Both kids and adults will appreciate the extra effort. And now, for the unexpected. Treat the adult guests to a favor that’s both meaningful and useful. As always, you can find something appropriate online or at a synagogue gift shop. One of our favorites is the Star of David Silver-Metal Bookmark with an elegant, blue tassel (left,) which celebrates our heritage and love of learning. Page 9 of 23 Menu Many Jewish holiday celebrations can be summed up in three short sentences: They tried to kill us! We won! Let’s Eat! And eat, we do! Some of the most mouthwatering comfort food on the planet got its start in the kitchens of my Yiddishe mama and yours! A Hanukkah party menu can be anything you want it to be—and potato latkes. Jelly doughnuts are also part of a traditional Hanukkah spread. Some hosts make latkes the main course and serve them with a chopped salad, appetizers like hummus or finger sandwiches with tuna salad and chicken salad. Others use the latkes as a side dish and make an entrée like salmon or brisket. Before we get to the latke recipes, let’s talk about brisket. Here’s a can’t -miss brisket recipe from, believe it or not, Emeril Lagasse. It’s called Emeril’s Passover Brisket, but this magnificent meat dish is perfect for any holiday. The rave reviews begin right after guests take their first bite! Emeril’s Passover Brisket Ingredients 8 to 10 pound brisket Garlic cloves 1 quart beef stock (unsalted or low salt) 3 large onions, sliced 3 Tbs. vegetable oil 2 Tsp. salt 2 Tsp. Emeril’s Original Essence (recipe follows) 1 Tsp. freshly ground black pepper, to taste 1 Tsp. onion powder 1Tsp. garlic powder 1 Cup chili sauce 1 Cup ketchup 1 Cup brown sugar Directions Preheat oven to 500 degrees F. Using a paring knife and your finger, stuff brisket all over with garlic. Place brisket in a baking dish or casserole and bake until browned on top, remove from oven, turn brisket and return to oven until browned on both sides. Reduce oven temperature to 350 degrees F. Add enough beef stock to casserole to come up 1 inch on sides, cover with foil and bake one hour. Page 10 of 23 While brisket is cooking, heat a large skillet over medium high heat and sauté onions in vegetable oil, stirring occasionally, until caramelized and most liquid has evaporated, about 20 minutes. Set aside. Remove brisket from oven after one hour and add caramelized onions and all remaining ingredients, moving meat around to combine ingredients. Cover and continue to bake until very tender but not falling apart, another 2 to 3 hours. Remove brisket to a carving board and slice. Strain reserved cooking liquids and pour over sliced brisket. Brisket may be returned to casserole dish and allowed to cool, then served the next day. (Reheated in oven.) Brisket is better if made a day in advance. Essence (Emeril's Creole Seasoning) 2 ½ Tbs. paprika 2 Tbs. salt 2 Tbs. garlic powder 1 Tbs. black pepper 1 Tbs. onion powder 1 Tbs. cayenne pepper 1 Tbs. dried leaf oregano 1 Tbs. dried thyme Combine all ingredients thoroughly and store in an airtight jar or container. Yield: about 2/3 cup After you taste Emeril’s brisket, you might want to try his potato latkes, too. Here’s the recipe: Emeril Lagasse’s Potato Pancakes Ingredients 1 Large russet baking potato (about 8 oz.) ½ Medium onion (about 4 oz.) 1 Egg 1 Tbs. chopped parsley 1 Tbs. flour 1 Tbs. dry bread crumbs ¼ Tsp. dry thyme Juice of one lemon Salt and pepper Oil for pan-frying 1/3 Cup applesauce for garnish Page 11 of 23 Directions 1. Using the grating disc in a food processor or a box grater, grate the potato and onion (on the large hole) into a bowl. 2. Using your hands, squeeze out the excess liquid and place the dry potato/ onion mixture in a bowl. 3. Add the egg, parsley, flour, bread crumbs, thyme, lemon juice and seasonings. Mix well. 4. Heat 1/2 cup of oil in a heavy skillet. 5. Add 1/2-cup mounds of potato mixture to the hot oil, and flatten down to a 3/4-inch thick pancake. Turn heat to medium. Cook for 5 minutes on each side, or until crispy and golden. Serve with the applesauce. (Eds. Note: There’s no mention of how many latkes Emeril’s recipe makes, so you’ll have to use your best judgment to double or triple it, depending on the number of guests. Also, sour cream is a yummy garnish for latkes, too!) This next latke recipe from CelebrateWithStyle.com is a basic recipe, made with all the essential latke ingredients—and love. Grandma Esther's Potato Latkes Makes approximately 4 dozen pancakes Ingredients 5 lbs. of well-scrubbed russet potatoes, unpeeled 2 eggs, beaten 2 medium onions Salt Pepper ½ cup matzoh meal (you can substitute flour) Oil for frying 1. Heat oven to 250 degrees, to keep latkes warm during cooking process. 2. Grate the potatoes. [Note: Esther likes to do it the old-fashioned way, using the fine side of a hand grater. But to save time and work, use the grating disc of a food processor; or, for even more texture, the shredding disk.) 3. To help keep grated potatoes from turning gray, minimize their exposure to air. Place them in a colander lined with a clean dish towel, and fold the towel over the potatoes. Or place the grated potatoes in a large bowl and cover them with water. When all the potatoes are grated, drain them very well, pressing them firmly into a colander while blotting with a dish towel or paper towels. 4. Grate the onions by hand, or by using the grating disk of the food processor. 5. Put the drained, grated potatoes and the onions in a large mixing bowl; add the eggs, plus salt and pepper to taste; mix well. Page 12 of 23 6. Add the matzoh meal to the potato and onion mixture and mix with a large spoon. Add more matzoh meal if the consistency of the mixture seems loose, which will cause the latkes to fall apart. Use the spoon to remove any water that collects in the bowl. 7. Heat the oil in a large frying pan. Then test. When a teaspoon of the mixture turns brown within one minute, the oil is ready for frying. 8. For each latke, put one to two tablespoons of the mixture into the frying pan. Brown well on both sides. Drain latkes on paper towels. 9. Place cooked, drained latkes on a cookie sheet and keep warm in the oven until all are prepared. Serve with applesauce and sour cream. For those of you who prefer to stay away from fried foods, this recipe comes from Caryn.com: Un-fried Potato Latkes Ingredients 4 Russet potatoes, peeled 1 Med. red onion, finely chopped 1 Tsp. salt 1/2 Tsp. black pepper 1 bunch of chives, snipped 1 Egg plus 1 egg white, lightly beaten 1/4 c. flour 3 Tsp. canola oil Directions 1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Brush two baking sheets with 1 tsp. oil each. 2. Loosely grate potatoes and onion in food processor and place in large mixing bowl. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Add flour and onion and mix well. Mix in eggs and 1 tsp. oil. 3. Spoon out the batter onto baking sheets and flatten slightly. With oven racks in lower and middle positions, bake until brown on the bottom (about 10 minutes). Turn and bake another 5 or until brown. 4. Garnish liberally with chives and serve with sour cream or non-fat yogurt. (Soy versions of these milk-based products will work also.) And if you who want to go beyond the realm of the traditional potato latke… Sweet-Potato Latkes Ingredients 2 Sweet potatoes, peeled and shredded 2 Eggs, lightly beaten 1 Tbs. brown sugar 2 Tbs. all-purpose flour 2 Tsp. ground cloves Page 13 of 23 2 Tsp. ground cinnamon ¼ Cup vegetable oil for frying Directions 1. Place sweet potatoes in a colander. Place a cheesecloth over the potatoes, and squeeze the potatoes to release as much liquid as possible. Let the potatoes sit to release more liquid, then squeeze again. 2. In a large bowl, combine sweet potatoes, eggs, brown sugar, flour, cloves and cinnamon; mix well. 3. Heat oil in large heavy skillet to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C.) 4. Form mixture into pancake-size cakes and fry in hot oil. Flip cakes after 2 to 3 minutes (when bottom is browned) and brown other side. Drain on paper towels, and serve piping hot! Low-Carb Sweet Potato Latkes If you’re a diabetic or simply counting carbohydrates, switching to Sweet Potato Latkes is a good idea. Sweet potatoes are low in the Glycemic Index (GI). High GI foods raise blood sugar quickly, making the individual crash and feel hungry. Low GI foods cause a gradual rise in blood sugar and make one feel satiated longer. White potatoes rank high in the GI index while, among root vegetables, sweet potatoes offer the lowest GI rating. Here’s a simple recipe from Fred Levine of DetroitHeadShots.com: Ingredients 3 Grated Sweet Potatoes 1 Sliced Zucchini (size equivalent of one sweet potato) 3 Tbs. Matzoh meal 3-4 Eggs (since sweet potatoes are much dryer than white potatoes, more egg is needed to hold the latke together) Pepper to taste 1 Tbs. Horseradish (the secret ingredient!) Makes 4-6 latkes Directions 1. Grate the potatoes and zucchini in a food processor using the ―grater‖ blade pr with an old hand grater. 2. Mix the grated sweet potatoes and zucchini in a large bowl with all the other ingredients. 3. Put about 3/8‖ of oil that doesn’t add flavor, like canola, safflower or sunflower oil. 4. After the oil reaches temperature, drop enough mix into the oil and flatten a bit to make a latke about 3‖ in diameter. Brown on one side, flip and brown on the other. Drain on paper towels. Page 14 of 23 Sesame-Potato Latkes Ingredients 2 Large, unpeeled potatoes, boiled 1 Clove garlic, peeled and minced Oil 1 Tsp. minced chives 2 Tbs. bread crumbs Salt and pepper Sesame seeds Caramelized Applesauce Directions 1. Peel potatoes and mash until smooth. Add garlic, 1 tablespoon oil, chives and bread crumbs. 2. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Mix well. Shape into thin latkes, using about 2 tablespoons batter per latke. Pour about 1/3 cup sesame seeds onto flat plate and press both sides of latkes into seeds to coat. 3. In large, heavy skillet, heat 1/4 inch oil to 375 degrees. 4. Carefully plate latkes in hot oil and fry on both sides until golden brown, about 2 to 3 minutes per side. 5. Drain on paper towels. Serve immediately with Caramelized Applesauce. Yields 2 to 3 dozen latkes. For caramelized applesauce: 1. Peel, core and cut three apples (Granny Smith, Golden Delicious, Fuji or Royal Gala are good) each into five wedges. 2. Melt 5 ½ Tbs. of butter in a pan with 7 Tbs. of superfine sugar. 3. Add 3 whole star anise and a small piece of cinnamon stick. 4. Add apples and stir well. Cook over medium heat, stirring occasionally until the apples are caramelized. 5. Add the juice of half a lemon and 2 tbsp. of rum. 6. Mix well and serve either hot or cold with the Apple and honey cake, pancakes or raisin toast. Makes enough for 6-8 servings. On the lighter side, latkes (along with other Jewish dishes) have been humorously called ―Jewish Weapons of Mass Destruction.‖ An anonymous writer tells why: Page 15 of 23 LATKES A pancake-like structure not to be confused with anything a first- class health restaurant would put out. In a latke, the oil remains inside the pancake. It is made with potatoes, onions, eggs and matzo meal. Latkes can be eaten with applesauce but COULD also be used to comb your hair, shine your shoes or lubricate your automobile . There is a rumor that in the time of the Maccabees, they lit a latke by mistake and it burned for eight months. What is certain is that you will have heartburn for the same amount of time. It tastes GOOD, but will stop your heart if the grease gets cold. And now, the jelly doughnuts or sufganiot, as they’re called in Hebrew. Some believe Jews eat jelly doughnuts on Hanukkah because the oil in which the doughnuts are fried is connected to the miracle commemorated on Hanukkah, while others believe jelly doughnuts are eaten on the holiday because the sweetness of the jelly inside is related to the celebration. Either way, we get to eat jelly doughnuts on Hanukkah! RecipeZaar.com features this recipe: Sufganiot (Hanukkah Jelly Doughnuts) This recipe yields 42 doughnuts: Ingredients 1 ¼ Cups slightly warm water or slightly warm milk 1 Tbs. yeast 6 Tbs. sugar 1 Tsp. salt ¼ Cup canola oil 2 Egg yolks 1 Egg 1 Tsp. vanilla ¼ Tsp. lemon extract 3 ½ -4 Cups unbleached, all-purpose flour (or half all-purpose and half bread flour) Fine sugar for coating doughnuts 1 ½ Cups raspberry jelly or raspberry jam or apricot jelly or apricot jam Oil Shortening (three parts oil and one part melted shortening for frying, enough to fill up two-thirds of a fryer) Directions 1. Whisk together the yeast, water and sugar, salt, oil, egg yolks, egg, vanilla and lemon extract. 2. Blend well and stir in most of the flour to form a soft dough. Page 16 of 23 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Knead by hand, machine or in bread machine (dough setting), adding flour as needed. The dough should have some body (not too slack,) supple, smooth and elastic. Place in a greased plastic bag and refrigerate at least 2 to 4 hours or overnight. If you are in a hurry, allow dough to rest at least 20 minutes, then proceed. If dough has risen at all, punch or flatten down, then pinch off pieces and form into small balls, about the size of golf balls. 8. Otherwise, roll dough out to about three-quarters of an inch. 9. Using a two and half inch or three inch biscuit cutter, cut out rounds. 10. Cover and let sit 15 minutes while heating oil. 11. In a deep fryer, or heavy Dutch oven, heat about four inches of oil or a combination of oil and melted shortening. 12. Test oil temperature: It's a good idea to try frying one doughnut to start with. 13. Once the doughnut seems done, take it out and cut it open to see if the inside is cooked. 14. Add the doughnuts to the hot oil (temperature should be about 375 F.) and fry until the undersides are deep brown. 15. Turn over once and finish frying the other side. 16. Lift doughnuts out using a slotted spoon and drain well on paper towels. 17. To fill, make a small opening and spoon in jam or jelly, or just sprinkle lightly with regular or extra- fine granulated sugar by shaking doughnuts in a paper bag. “Food is an important part of a balanced diet.” ~ Fran Liebowitz Page 17 of 23 Kids While it’s sometimes more about the gifts than it is the commemoration of a miraculous event in Jewish history, Hanukkah is a happy time for children. They look forward to lighting the candles and opening their gifts, which may be a toy, a game, an MP3 player or the cool tech gadget of the moment, clothes, a gift certificate or traditional Hanukkah gelt. Hanukkah Gelt Gelt is a Yiddish term for ―money,‖ and the custom of gelt-giving is believed to go back to the Hasmonean period, just after the Temple was recaptured. Syria’s King Antiochus VII decreed to Simon the Maccabee, ―I turn over to you the right to make your own stamp for coinage for your own country.‖ (I Maccabees 15:6) With their newly won independence, Jews began minting and issuing the first Jewish coins in history. One of the coins depicted the seven-branched Menorah on one side and the Table of Shew Bread on the other, both symbols of the restored Temple. Savings bonds, checks, cash and small chocolate coins wrapped in gold foil are the modern forms of Hanukkah gelt. Love those chocolate coins! Hanukkah Quiz Here’s a terrific way to hand out extra gifts to the kids and strengthen the meaning of the holiday! Ask all the children the questions in this Hanukkah Quiz from Chabad.org, and whoever shouts out the correct answer first wins a prize. Depending on the ages of the children, the prizes can be small packs of crayons, coloring books, modeling clay, glow-sticks or necklaces, novelty pens or pencils, and other stuff like that. Games You can print out these Hanukkah-themed coloring pages and games beforehand and set them on a special kids’ table already equipped with crayons, pencils and chalk: What’s Different from Kaboose.com A variety of games and coloring pages from TheKidzpage.com If it’s not the Sabbath, you might want to have a laptop on the kids’ table for some of the puzzle games on this site! Your kids will find plenty of fun games here to last for all eight nights! Books There are several wonderful books about Hanukkah, any of which would make a meaningful Hanukkah gift. a super game prize or a relevant book to read to the kids at the party. Here are just a few: Page 18 of 23 Chanukah Bugs: A Pop-Up Celebration by David A. Carter Chanukah Lights Everywhere by Michael J. Rosen How to Spell Chanukah and Other Holiday Dilemmas by Emily Franklin Eight Tales for Eight Nights: Stories of Chanukah by Jane Breskin Zalben The Chanukah Blessing by Peninnah Schram The Runaway Latkes by Leslie Kimmelman Lights: The Miracle of Chanukah by Paul Michael Glaser A Hanukkah Treasury by Eric A. Kimmel Hanukkah Songs A Hanukkah celebration wouldn’t be complete without music. Click on the links to hear the tune: Hanukkah, O Hanukkah Hanukkah, O Hanukkah, come light the Menorah. Let's have a party—we’ll all dance the hora. Gather round the table, we'll give you a treat. Dreidels to play with, latkes to eat. And while we are playing, The candles are burning low: One for each night, They shed a sweet light To remind us of days long ago. One for each night, They shed a sweet light To remind us of days long ago. Svivon Svivon sov sov sov Hanukah hu hag tov Hanukah hu hag tov Svivon sov sov sov Hag sim ha hu la'am Nes gadol hayah sham Nes gadol hayah sham Hag sim ha hu la'am English Translation: Dreidel, spin, spin, spin Hanukkah it is a good holiday Hanukkah it is a good holiday Dreidel, spin, spin, spin A happy holiday for our people A great miracle happened there A great miracle happened there A happy holiday for our people Page 19 of 23 I Have a Little Dreidel I have a little dreidel. I made it out of clay, And when it's dry and ready Then dreidel I shall play! Oh dreidel, dreidel, dreidel! I made it out of clay, And when it's dry and ready, Then dreidel I shall play! It has a lovely body, With legs so short and thin, And when my dreidel's tired It drops and then I win! (Chorus) My dreidel's always playful! It loves to dance and spin! A happy game of dreidel Come play now, let's begin! (Chorus) The Latke Song I am so mixed up that I cannot tell you, I'm sitting in this blender turning brown. I've made friends with the onions and the flour, And the cook is scouting oil in the town. I sit here wondering what will come of me, I can't be eaten looking as I do. I need someone to take me out and cook me, Or I'll really end up in a royal stew. CHORUS: I’m a latke, I'm a latke, And I am waiting for Hanukkah to come. I’m a latke, I'm a latke. And I am waiting for Hanukkah to come. Every holiday has foods so special, I'd like to have that same attention too, I do not want to spend life in this blender, Wondering what I'm supposed to do. Page 20 of 23 Matza and choroset are for Pesach, Chopped liver and challah for Shabbat Blintzes on Shavuot are delicious, And gefilte fish no holiday's without. CHORUS It's important that I have an understanding Of what it is that I'm supposed to do, You see, there are many who are homeless, With no jobs, no clothes and very little food. It's so important that we all remember, That while we have most of the things we need, We must remember those who have so little, We must help them, we must be the ones to feed. CHORUS Maoz Tzur Transliteration Ma'oz tsur yeshu'ati lecha na'eh leshabeakh. Tikon beit tefilati vesham todah nezaveakh. Le'et tachin matbeakh mitsar hamnabeakh, 'az 'egmor beshir mizmor khanukat hamizbeakh. Popular English Translation (Rock of Ages) Rock of ages, let our song Praise Your saving power; You, amid the raging foes, Were our sheltering tower. Furious they assailed us, But Your arm availed us, And Your word, Broke their sword, When our own strength failed us. Literal Translation O mighty stronghold of my salvation, To praise You is a delight. Restore my House of Prayer and there We will bring a thanksgiving offering. When You will have prepared the Slaughter for the blaspheming foe, Page 21 of 23 Then I shall complete with a song of hymn The dedication of the Altar. Light Up the World We found this song on YouTube, but we couldn’t find printed lyrics for it. The music rocks and the lyrics are cool. This song will make everyone at the party get up and dance! Adam Sandler’s The Hanukkah Song Possibly the most famous Hanukkah song around, next to I Have a Little Dreidel. "Okay... This is a song that uhh.. There's a lot of Christmas songs out there and uhh.. Not too many Hanukkah songs. So uhh.. I wrote a song for all those nice little Jewish kids who don't get to hear any Hanukkah songs. Here we go..." Put on your yarmulke Here comes Hanukkah So much funukah To celebrate Hanukkah Hanukkah is the festival of lights Instead of one day of presents, we have eight crazy nights When you feel like the only kid in town without a Christmas tree Here's a list of people who are Jewish just like you and me David Lee Roth lights the menorah So do James Caan, Kirk Douglas, and the late Dinah Shore-ah Guess who eats together at the Carnegie Deli Bowser from Sha Na Na and Arthur Fonzerelli Paul Newman's half Jewish, Goldie Hawn's half too Put them together, what a fine lookin' Jew You don't need "Deck The Halls" or "Jingle Bell Rock" 'Cause you can spin a dreidel with Captain Kirk and Mr. Spock- both Jewish Put on your yarmulke It's time for Hanukkah The owner of the Seattle Supersonicahs Celebrates Hanukkah O.J. Simpson, not a Jew But guess who is? Hall of famer Rod Carew- he converted We got Ann Landers and her sister Dear Abby Page 22 of 23 Harrison Ford's a quarter Jewish- not too shabby Some people think that Ebenezer Scrooge is Well he's not, but guess who is All three Stooges So many Jews are in showbiz Tom Cruise isn't, but I heard his agent is Tell your friend Veronica It's time to celebrate Hanukkah I hope I get a harmonicah Oh this lovely, lovely Hanukkah So drink your gin and tonicah And smoke your marijuanikah If you really, really wannakah Have a happy, happy, happy, happy Hanukkah Happy Hanukkah! “Christmas brings enormous electric bills. Candles are used for Hanukkah. Not only are we spared enormous electric bills, but we get to feel good about not contributing to the energy crisis.” ~KOACH Humor Page 23 of 23