Slides - Living Hope Church
Transcription
Slides - Living Hope Church
The Christian’s Bar of Soap 1 John 1:9 “If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.” NKJV 66 different manuscripts, yet one Book written over 2000 years, yet it is timeless 40 different transcribers, yet one Author 3 languages, yet one complete message Unaffected by human hands or intellect Our Goal: To achieve a strategic grasp of the Design of the Bible, build a solid foundation upon its major truths, and attain an awareness to make it all fit together. Week 1} Genesis – Pre-History – Creation & Fall – The Patriarchs Week 2} Feasts of Israel – The Promised Land – The Monarchy – Poetical books Tonight: Week 3} Daniel – Post Exile History – Major Prophets – Minor Prophets Week 4} Un-fulfilled OT – The NT – Gospels – The Last Week Week 5} Acts – Church Epistles – Hebrew Christian Epistles Week 6} The End Times – Revelation – Conclusion “And I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your seed and her Seed.” You are in the Fight… Whether you realize it or not. 39 Book of Beginnings Week 1 Birth of the Nation Law of the Nation Week 2 Wilderness Wanderings Week 3 Laws Reviewed The Panorama of History Week 3 Week 1 Week 2 The Church 1K 2K 6,000 Years Genesis 4K 3K 6K 5K Israel scattered The Nation of Israel Rest of OT 1000 year Kingdom You Are (about) Here 400 years NT Rise and Fall of the Monarchy & Times of the prophets Samuel Saul David Solomon Southern Kingdom - Judah Northern Kingdom - Israel Assyrian Exile 1 Samuel 2 Sam 1 Chron 1 Kings 2 Kings 2 Chronicles Babylonian Exile Return * History & Prophecy The most authenticated book in the Bible Daniel’s life & ministry bridge the entire 70 year captivity in Babylon Daniel establishes a branch of the Magi, leading them to a manger in Bethlehem Jesus is the Great Stone that will crush the kingdoms of this world (2:35-35) Ch 1 Ch 2 Ch 3 Ch 4 Ch 7 Ch 8 Ch 5 Ch 9 Ch 6 Ch 10 Ch 11 Ch 12 Historical Historical Historical Historical Vision Vision Historical Vision Historical Vision Vision Vision Hebrew Aramaic Aramaic Aramaic Aramaic Hebrew Aramaic Hebrew Aramaic Hebrew Hebrew Hebrew Daniel deported to Babylon King Nebuchadenzzar’s dream of the 4 kingdoms The fiery furnace & golden idol Pride makes King turn into cattle Daniel’s dream of the 4 beasts / times of the Gentiles The ram and the goat The writing on the wall / fall of Babylon The 70 Weeks for Israel Daniel in the lion’s den An angel appears to Daniel with the closing visions The angel’s vision of the kings of the earth The angel’s vision of the End Times Chapters 2-7 in Aramaic – dealing with complete history of the gentiles The Kingdoms of This World Daniel 2 & 7 Babylon Daniel 2:43 "As you saw iron mixed with ceramic clay, they will mingle with the seed of men; but they will not adhere to one another, just as iron does not mix with clay." ? Persia Greece Rome Rome II Daniel Chapter 9 Jesus Spoke With: Peter, James, John & Andrew - He points them to Daniel 9 as the Key to End Time Prophecy Verse 24 : The Overview Verse 25 : The 69 Weeks Verse 26 : The Interval Verse 27 : The 70th Week We’ll cover these during Week 6 "Seventy ‘sevens’ are decreed for your people & your holy city: * to finish transgression, * to put an end to sin, * to atone for wickedness, * to bring in everlasting righteousness, * to seal up vision and prophecy * to anoint the most holy.” "Know and understand this: From the issuing of the decree to restore and rebuild Jerusalem Until the Anointed One, the ruler, comes, There will be seven ‘sevens,’ and sixty-two ‘sevens.’ It will be rebuilt with streets and a trench, but in times of trouble.” After All This: The Seed of Woman The Promised Nation The Chosen People The Tribe of Judah The God Given Law The Promised Land The Royal Family Line Kings & Kingdoms (Israel & Gentile) The Creator, King, Priest, Savior, Redeemer will now break the curse! Breakdown of Verse 25 “From the issuing of the decree… until the Anointed One, the ruler, comes…” Gabriel gave a starting point (from) and a stopping point (until). He also gave the time between these two events there will be 7 ‘sevens,’ and 62 ‘sevens.’ 7 + 62 = 69 (1 ‘seven’ short of the 70). 69 weeks of years (69 x 7 years) is 483 years; 7 years short of the 490. The 69 Weeks The Stopping Point The Starting Point Commandment to restore Jerusalem The Messiah the King 69 weeks of years (69 x 7 years) Decree of Artaxerxes March 14, 445 BC 483 years ? Matthew 21:1-5 As they approached Jerusalem and came to Bethphage on the Mount of Olives, Jesus sent two disciples, saying to them, “Go to the village ahead of you, and at once you will find a donkey tied there, with her colt by her. Untie them and bring them to me. If anyone says anything to you, tell him that the Lord needs them, and he will send them right away.” This took place to fulfill what was spoken through the prophet: “Say to the Daughter of Zion, ‘See, your king comes to you, gentle and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey.’” Luke 19:37-38 “When he came near the place where the road goes down the Mount of Olives, the whole crowd of disciples began joyfully to praise God in loud voices for all the miracles they had seen: ‘Blessed is the king who comes in the name of the Lord!’ ‘Peace in heaven and glory in the highest!’” Luke 19:37-38 The people were singing and quoting Psalm 118 A Psalm that is sung specifically during the Feast of Tabernacles They were hailing Jesus as the Meshiach Nagid – The Messiah King The 69 Weeks The Stopping Point The Starting Point Commandment to restore Jerusalem 483 years x 360 days = 173,880 days Decree of Artaxerxes March 14, 445 BC The Messiah the King 445 BC – 32 AD: 173,740 Mar 14 – Apr 6: Leap Years: 24 116 173,880 Palm Sunday Triumphal Entry April 6, 32 AD Daniel 5 The Writing on the Wall & The Fall of Babylon • Daniel shows Isaiah 44-45 to King Cyrus • ‘Cyrus’ written 150 years before he was born • He makes provision for the Temple to be rebuilt & frees the captives from Babylon • History of Israel continues • God’s fulfilment of His promise to keep David’s descendants alive • Ezra (most likely) wrote & assembled Ezra, Nehemiah & Chronicles • Rebuilds the Temple, but not the city wall • • • • History of Israel continues Nehemiah portrays the Messianic ministry of ‘Restoration’ Everything in Jerusalem is restored – except the King The Messianic line is intact, but the King has yet to come • • • • • • • • • History of Israel continues Esther occurs between Ezra & Nehemiah Haman almost exterminates all Jews That ‘ole devil ! Esther risks her life to intervene Haman – a result of Saul’s failure Mordechai – a result of David’s grace Many hidden ‘codes’ of authentication Esther means ‘something hidden’ • 1st of the 4 Major Prophets • Quoted in the NT more than any prophet • The most clear & explicit Messianic prophecies • Vision of the Throne of God - chapter 6 • The virgin shall conceive - 7:14 • His name (the child) shall be ‘Mighty God’ - 9:6 • The fall of Lucifer - chapter 14 • Jesus quotes chapter 61… but not all of it The Concept of Two Isaiahs ? Jesus destroys this false teaching in John 12:38-41 By quoting from chapters 6 & 53 66 chapters 1st 39 Chapters: Last 27 Chapters: Judah The Suffering Servant Messiah Israel The Return of the King The Nations The Millennial Kingdom Jerusalem 66 books Isaiah 52:13 – 53:12:The Suffering Servant Prophecy Written 700 years before Jesus The John 3:16 of the Old Testament See, my servant will act wisely ; he will be raised and lifted up and highly exalted. Just as there were many who were appalled at him -- his appearance was so disfigured beyond that of any man and his form marred beyond human likeness-so will he sprinkle many nations, and kings will shut their mouths because of him. For what they were not told, they will see, and what they have not heard, they will understand. Isaiah 52:13 – 53:12:The Suffering Servant Prophecy Who has believed our message and to whom has the arm of the LORD been revealed? He grew up before him like a tender shoot, and like a root out of dry ground. He had no beauty or majesty to attract us to him, nothing in his appearance that we should desire him. He was despised and rejected by men, a man of sorrows, and familiar with suffering. Like one from whom men hide their faces he was despised, and we esteemed him not. Surely he took up our infirmities and carried our sorrows, yet we considered him stricken by God, smitten by him, and afflicted. But he was pierced for our transgressions, he was crushed for our iniquities; the punishment that brought us peace was upon him, and by his wounds we are healed. We all, like sheep, have gone astray, each of us has turned to his own way; and the LORD has laid on him the iniquity of us all. Isaiah 52:13 – 53:12:The Suffering Servant Prophecy He was oppressed and afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth; he was led like a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is silent, so he did not open his mouth. By oppression and judgment he was taken away. And who can speak of his descendants? For he was cut off from the land of the living; for the transgression of my people he was stricken. He was assigned a grave with the wicked, and with the rich in his death, though he had done no violence, nor was any deceit in his mouth. Yet it was the LORD's will to crush him and cause him to suffer, and though the LORD makes his life a guilt offering, he will see his offspring and prolong his days, and the will of the LORD will prosper in his hand. Isaiah 52:13 – 53:12:The Suffering Servant Prophecy After the suffering of his soul, he will see the light [of life] and be satisfied ; by his knowledge my righteous servant will justify many, and he will bear their iniquities. Therefore I will give him a portion among the great, and he will divide the spoils with the strong, because he poured out his life unto death, and was numbered with the transgressors. For he bore the sin of many, and made intercession for the transgressors. Isaiah 52:13 – 53:12:The Suffering Servant Prophecy Written 700 years before Jesus What ELS (equidistant letter sequencing) words do you think we might find in this portion of Isaiah? The John 3:16 of the Old Testament The astonishing ELS codes in Isaiah 52:13 – 53:12 Yeshua is My Name His signature Nazarene Messiah Shiloh Passover Galilee The man Herod Wicked Caesar perish The evil Roman city Caiaphas – High Priest Annas – High Priest Mary Mary Mary The Disciples mourn Peter Matthew John Andrew Philip Thomas James James Simon Thaddaeus Matthias Let Him be crucified His cross Pierce Pharisee Levites Lamp of the Lord Bread Wine From Zion Moriah Obed Jesse Seed Water Levites From the atonement Lamb Joseph Salome (40 total names) No: Judas • • • • • • • • 2nd of the 4 Major Prophets 80 years after Isaiah Called the Weeping Prophet Warned of the coming judgment for 40 years Precisely describes the 70 year captivity – chapter 25 Blood curse on the King’s lineage – 22:30 Yet… the Messiah is the coming Shepherd & righteous Branch Lamentations describes the funeral of Jerusalem • 3rd of the 4 Major Prophets • During the 70 year captivity • Though Israel is like dry bones, God will breathe life into the nation once again • Vision of the Throne and glory of God - chapter 1 • The origin of Lucifer - chapter 28 Rise and Fall of the Monarchy & Times of the prophets Samuel Saul David Solomon Southern Kingdom - Judah Babylonian Exile Return Northern Kingdom - Israel Assyrian Exile 1 Samuel 2 Sam 1 Chron 1 Kings 2 Kings 2 Chronicles Not To Scale • • • • 1st of the Minor Prophets Hosea was to the Northern Kingdom as Jeremiah was to the Southern Outward prosperity, inward corruption “God abhors sin – His judgment is certain – but His love stands firm” Peter (in Acts 2) quotes Joel 2:28-32 I will pour out my Spirit… …I will show wonders in the heavens and on the earth, blood and fire and billows of smoke. The sun will be turned to darkness and the moon to blood before the coming of the great and dreadful day of the Lord • 2nd of the Minor Prophets • Although Judah is destroyed by locusts, the coming day of Judgment will be far worse • God will judge the nations • Yet… God will send His Spirit • 3rd of the Minor Prophets • From the south, but called to the Northern Kingdom • Describes Israel as a basket of rotting fruit • Amos ministered after Obadiah, Joel & Jonah; but before Hosea, Micah & Isaiah • The Messiah has the authority to judge, but will also restore His people • 4th of the Minor Prophets • First of the writing prophets in the Southern Kingdom (before Joel) • A contemporary of Elisha • The struggle between Esau & Jacob leads to the struggle between Edom & Israel • The coming Messiah is the Judge of the nations, the Savior of Israel, and Possessor of the Kingdom • 5th of the Minor Prophets • Called to the Northern Kingdom - after Elisha • First of the writing prophets in the North (before Amos) • Jesus authenticates Jonah’s account • Nineveh the pagan capital of the world – they worshipped Dagon, the fish-god Jonah is the only prophet whom Jesus likened to Himself Several Messianic parallels! Jonah 3:3 a 3-day journey to Nineveh Ambergris = whale vomit 2 Corinthians 2:15 For we are to God the fragrance of Christ among those who are being saved and among those who are perishing. God’s righteous demands upon His people are clear • 6th of the Minor Prophets • Ministered to the Southern Kingdom - after Isaiah, before Nahum • Micah 5:2 gives the birthplace of the promised Messiah, Bethlehem, 700 years before His birth • The Magi of Daniel knew where they were going • What does God require of you? Micah 6:8 • 7th of the Minor Prophets • Nahum means ‘comfort’ • Ministered to the Southern Kingdom - after Micah, before Zephaniah • 100 years after the preaching of Jonah, Nineveh will fall • The fall of the capital city of Assyria brings relief and comfort to Judah • The Messiah is the Judge of all nations • 8th of the Minor Prophets • Ministered to the Southern Kingdom - after Jeremiah, before Daniel • Babylonian invasion is imminent • ‘Salvation’ appears 3 times (3:13, 18) – root word of Jesus • The just shall live by faith 2:4 (Rom 1:17; Gal 3:11; Heb 10:38) Habakkuk 2:14 For the earth will be filled with the knowledge of the glory of the LORD, as the waters cover the sea. • 9th of the Minor Prophets • Ministered to the Southern Kingdom - after Nahum, before Jeremiah • Prepared Judah for the revival under King Josiah • The wrath of God is coming on Judah • The wrath of God is coming on all nations • After wrath – healing comes from the Messiah • Jesus refers to Zephaniah in Matt 13:41; 24:29, concerning His 2nd coming Finish the Temple! • 10th of the Minor Prophets • Ministered to the Returned remnant - after Ezekiel, before Zechariah • Tries to motivate the remnant to complete the Temple • Ezra 4-6 gives background to time of Haggai • Messiah to come through Zerubbable (2:23) – calling him a signet ring, both Mary & Joseph • 11th of the Minor Prophets • Ministered to the Returned remnant - after Haggai • Several Messianic prophecies • 12:10 has the same ‘alephtau’ untranslated Hebrew letters as we saw in Gen 1:1 • 12th of the Minor Prophets • Ministered during the time of Nehemiah – rebuilding Jerusalem • The beginning of a 400 year prophetic silence • Malachi predicts John the Baptist 3:1 – the next prophet • Making the path straight for the promised Messiah Our Goal: To achieve a strategic grasp of the Design of the Bible, build a solid foundation upon its major truths, and attain an awareness to make it all fit together. Week 1} Genesis – Pre-History – Creation & Fall – The Patriarchs Week 2} Feasts of Israel – The Promised Land – The Monarchy – Poetical books Week 3} Daniel – Post Exile History – Major Prophets – Minor Prophets Week 4} Un-fulfilled OT – The NT – Gospels – The Last Week Week 5} Acts – Church Epistles – Hebrew Christian Epistles Week 6} The End Times – Revelation – Conclusion You are invited to join us for our home group Bible Study! Contact us on Facebook @ ‘Seneca Street Bible Study’ for more information We meet 1 Friday night per month @ the Hutchison’s household Next Study is Friday, February 12th @ 6pm Good fellowship - Good food - Good Word