April 2007 - SportsOneSource.com
Transcription
April 2007 - SportsOneSource.com
PSR_0407--lo 4/16/07 5:44 PM Page 1 Performance Sports ts RETAILER News and Information for the Running and Triathlon Market A SportsOneSource Trade Publication April 2007 Reebok Launches $30 Million Running Ad Campaign Newton Running Goes Live Newton Running is a new performance footwear running company founded by a group of elite runners, coaches and inventors in Boulder, CO. The company has based its shoe design on patented technology inspired by Sir Isaac Newton’s elemental laws of motion. In late March, the company went live with its e-commerce website and in the first three weeks sales were 45% ahead of internal company projections. Reebok is launching a $30 million multimedia marketing campaign in the U.S. called “Run Easy.” The campaign is designed to motivate runners to have fun with their exercise. Reebok noted that according to a recent survey orchestrated by GfK Custom Research, a staggering 87% of Americans have been put off the sport of running for a variety of reasons including the fear that they need to be competitive in order to participate. The multi-faceted movement features celebrities from around the world showing how they “Run Easy,” including basketball legend Allen Iverson, soccer standout Thierry Henry, track and field stars Carolina Kluft and Aries Merritt, football icons Vince Young, Chad Johnson and DeAngelo Hall, tennis phenom Nicole Vaidisova, acclaimed actress Emmanuelle Chriqui, cricket stars Rahul Dravid and MS Dhoni and street skateboarder Stevie Williams. Of particular note to running specialty retailers, Newton running shoes will available for purchase exclusively through Newton’s website. The company anticipates that it will maintain this distribution strategy for the foreseeable future. A company spokesperson told Performance Sports Retailer that the company decided to use the direct channel initially, because they are targeting early adapters, primarily in the triathlon market. Newton also recently inked a deal with North America Sports, the production company behind eight different Ironman events in 2007. Newton will be on-site at all eight NA Sports events with demo shoes for the public to try. The first phase of the “Run Easy” movement will feature several attention grabbing, Out of Home executions including edgy messages such as “Run + Puke + Run = Crazy” and “Why Hit the Wall? It Hurts” as well as digital advertising on high profile websites worldwide. The Out of Home executions will be located in high-traffic areas in key global cities. Simultaneously, eye level media will also be used to spread the Run Easy philosophy and encourage consumers to use text messaging or SMS to join the movement. One of its poster ads takes a swipe at Nike’s “Just Do It” slogan with the message “What are you just doing? Run easy.” DeAngelo Hall and Chad Johnson run away with Rebok’s new ad campaign To further bring the “Run Easy” movement to life, Reebok will sponsor new running events that celebrate the joy and fun of running such as “Bay to Breakers 12K” in San Francisco, CA on May 20th, and the “Peachtree 10K Road Race” in Atlanta, GA on July 4th. Extends Sponsorship of Brooks-Hansons ODP INSIDE PSR: ■■ Brooks Running Specialty Retailers: Public Relations for Running Specialty Retailers ■ Influential Consumer: A Look at the Women’s Running Market ■ The Doctor’s Office: Insoles and Orthotics PSR_0407--lo 4/16/07 5:44 PM Page 2 PSR_0407--lo 4/16/07 5:44 PM Page 3 EDITORIAL Group Editorial Director Judy Leand (646-654-5058) [email protected] Managing Editor Kris Versteegen (704-987-3450) [email protected] Performance Sports ts RETAILER News and Information for the Running and Triathlon Market CONTENTS April 2007 12 Contributing Editors Lou Dzierzak, Andy Kerrigan, Cara Griffin, Thomas J. Ryan, Matt Powell, Dr. Paul Langer ADVERTISING Publisher Samuel Wender (646-654-4464) [email protected] Account Managers Robert Z. Feiner (646-654-4991) [email protected] Sam Selvaggio (646-654-7465) [email protected] Stephen Jones (888-233-8434) [email protected] News 4 ■ ■ President & CEO James Hartford Chief Information Officer Mark Fine VP Research & Development Gerry Axelrod Director Information Management Ruben Desangles Manager Database Operations Cathy Badalamenti VP Business Development Bill Bratton Director Business Development Neil Schwartz Regional Business Manager Barry Gauthier Controller, HR Manager Carol Wexler 5 ■ ■ 6 Brooks Extends Sponsorship of Brooks-Hansons Original Distance Project Spira Footwear Sues USATF and IAAF Under Armour Seeks Out Breast Cancer Survivors Brooks Hires Liz Wilson as Director of Apparel Sales Epstein Returns as Fila President Reebok Sues Nike over Patent Infringement in ‘Free’ Line ■ Saucony Fights Child Obesity ■ ■ Feature Running Specialty Retailers Other SportsOneSource Titles: Sporting Goods Business Hunting Business Outdoor Business The B.O.S.S. Report Sports Executive Weekly Footwear Business UPDATE Outdoor Business UPDATE Team Sports UPDATE SGB UPDATE 8 12 Public Relations for Running Specialty Retailers Influential Consumer: A Look at the Women’s Running Market Departments 14 The Doctor’s Office: Insoles and Orthotics 14 © SportsOneSource, LLC PO Box 480156 | Charlotte, NC 28269 704-987-3450 | fax: 704-987-3455 PSR_0407--lo 4/16/07 5:44 PM Page 4 Specialty NEWSwatch Brooks Extends Sponsorship of BrooksHansons Original Distance Project 4 Brooks Sports Inc. has extended and enhanced its partnership with the BrooksHansons Original Distance Project (ODP). Kevin and Keith Hanson started the ODP in 1999 as a unique, grassroots training team to restore and raise the bar of U.S. distance running. They recruit post-collegiate athletes nationwide and give them the rare opportunity of living in a supportive, training-focused environment where they are able to pursue Olympic dreams and, more importantly, see just how fast they can get. Team members are provided employment, housing, coaching, health care and running gear. Brooks initially partnered with the ODP in 2003 to serve as the exclusive footwear and apparel sponsor for the running team. “We are so proud of the Brooks-Hansons ODP team and what they represent for the sport,” said Brooks’ sports marketing manager Jesse Williams. “Whether they’re competing at races, working in the Hansons Running shops, helping out with community events or blogging on brooksrunning.com, they inspire all of us to embrace the run and have fun.” Under the original contract, Brooks provided the Brooks-Hansons ODP performance gear and monetary support, which enabled them to add a competitive women’s program in 2003. In addition to continued product support, Brooks will amplify its team investment under the extended contract by annually raising financial support until it represents a nearly 400 percent increase over original contract levels. These boosted resources allow coaches Kevin and Keith Hanson to more effectively recruit top post-collegiate runners with unique incentives, such as equal performance bonuses for the team’s male and female runners. Brooks will soon introduce a new Brooks-Hansons ODP apparel collection—including singlets, tanks, shorts and more—for the public to join in supporting the team. The spring 2008 collection will debut early, in time for the Olympic Trials this November. Spira Footwear Sues USATF and IAAF Spira Footwear, which owns the patent rights to manufacture WaveSpring technology running shoes, filed a lawsuit in Texas against the regulatory bodies that govern the 111th Boston Athletic Association Marathon. The suit contends the U.S. Association of Track & Field (USATF) and the International Amateur Athletic Federation (IAAF) are violating antitrust laws by banning runners from using racing shoes with an implanted spring. Spira alleges that the rules have effectively prohibited its ability to gain market acceptance of its technology since most elite runners will not compete in Spira products for fear of disqualification or sanctions by the USATF. The USATF governs all competitive track and field events and road racing in the U.S. including the Olympic Trials. The USATF and the IAAF ban spring technology in footwear because it gives a competitor “unfair additional assistance.” Andy Krafsur, Spira CEO, told PSR that spring technologies may help the average jogger run faster and make “the run more enjoy- able,” but he doubts it makes worldclass runners run faster. He expects spring technologies will eventually gain approval and noted that it’s “not unexpected” to see some resistance when technologies reshape a sport. He notes, for example, that oversized tennis racquets and oversized golf drivers were first thought to be in violation of rules. “What’s the last time you’ve seen a wooden tennis racquet or wooden driver? You’d probably have to look in an antique shop,” says Krafsur. El Paso, Texas-based Spira announced that several of the top Kenyan runners competing for the Foot Solutions Racing team plan to wear WaveSpring shoes in the race, despite the ban. BAA race director Dave McGilvery told the Boston Herald the marathon will abide by the rules of the USATF and the IAAF, but there is no mechanism in place to check for banned footwear. In 2006, Spira launched its “Banned in Boston” campaign, offering $1 million to any runner who wins the Boston Marathon in the “Banned” shoe and runs the risk of disqualification. Performance Sports RETAILER PSR_0407--lo 4/16/07 5:44 PM Page 5 Under Armour Seeks Out Breast Cancer Survivors Under Armour is hosting a national search for breast cancer survivors whose stories of courage and survival illustrate why a physically active lifestyle is so vital to a healthy life with or without cancer. The search is the centerpiece of Under Armour’s 2007 ‘Power in Pink’ campaign to raise awareness of the link between physical activity and breast health. Three women will be invited to Under Armour headquarters in Baltimore, all expenses paid, for the opportunity to be featured in a national “Power in Pink” magazine advertisement, in-store visuals and an online campaign this fall that will serve as the kick-off to Under Armour’s annual “Power in Pink” campaign. The “Power in Pink” promotion was first conceived by Under Armour in 2003 as an effort to help educate the company’s core female athlete consumers about the important link between physical activity and winning the battle against breast cancer. “This is the first year that we are hosting a national search for inspirational women to share their stories of survival with the rest of the country,” said Steve Battista, Under Armour’s VP of brand. “We are looking forward to launching our ‘Power in Pink’ campaign this fall with our chosen breast cancer survivors to help shed light on the importance of incorporating physical activity as a critical component of a healthy lifestyle.” Under Armour noted that this year over 211,240 new cases of invasive breast cancer are expected to be diagnosed among women in the United States. There are over 2 million breast cancer survivors alive in the U.S. today and research from the American Cancer Society has shown that vigorous athletic activity such as jogging and participating in team or individual sports significantly reduces the risk of developing breast cancer and if diagnosed, can make a significant impact on the recovery process. Brooks Hires Liz Wilson as Director of Apparel Sales Brooks Sports, Inc. has hired Liz Wilson as director of apparel sales. Her major responsibilities include strategically developing and leading all aspects of apparel sales, for both the running specialty and the non-running specialty channels. She also sets apparel revenue goals and serves as the sales liaison between the product team and the marketplace. Liz spent the last 16 years working at SportHill in Eugene, OR. She held many roles at SportHill, including national sales manager and most recently sales director of national and international key accounts. She helped develop SportHill from a company with seven styles when she joined, to a company that now has many styles and programs including a “Plus Sizing” program, as well as a kids and team apparel line. Liz was a seven-time NCAA All-American. She competed in four Olympic Trials, starting in 1992 running the 3000 Meters to most recently at the 2004 Olympic Marathon Trials where she finished 13th. Still kicking strong, this past January, Liz won the Arizona Rock ‘n’ Roll Half Marathon. Performance Sports RETAILER PSR_0407--lo 4/16/07 5:44 PM Page 6 Specialty NEWSwatch Epstein Returns as Fila President Former Fila CEO Jon Epstein Korea. In 1991, Yoon launched has become president of Fila the subsidiary Fila Korea and USA, Inc., and will also overbuilt a network of franchise see global product development, stores. The subsidiary was sold sales and marketing for the in 2003 to Sport Brands brand. The hiring follows the International, but repurchased by completion of Sport Brands Yoon in 2005. International’s sale of Fila to Fila “Having been affiliated with Korea Ltd. With more than 30 Fila for so many years, we are years experience in the athletic Former Fila CEO proud to have the opportunity to footwear and apparel industry, and new president lead such a distinguished brand,” Epstein has served in senior Jon Epstein said Yoon. sales and management roles Also, Y.C. Cho, most recently with adidas, Fila and Le Coq Sportif. president of Fila Korea will relocate from “Fila has tremendous upside potential Seoul, Korea to Sparks, MD to oversee and we are very excited about its future” global operations and finance for Fila. Epstein said. Under the new leadership, Fila will Also as part of the emphasize its heritage in the sportswear transaction, Yoon-Soo category in traditional country club sports (Gene) Yoon, chairman including tennis, golf and ski. In that and CEO of Fila Korea, regard, the company plans to maintain and has become chairman expand its affiliations with world-class of Fila. Yoon has been professional athletes and events. associated with the Fila Additionally, Fila will leverage its strong brand since 1984 when equity in the athletic footwear category as a Yoon-Soo Yoon, he served as the com- fashion-forward, athletically inspired new chairman pany’s first footwear lifestyle brand targeting a core 18-34 year of Fila sourcing agent in old consumer aspiring to urban culture. Reebok Sues Nike over Patent Infringement in ‘Free’ Line Reebok International Ltd. has filed a lawsuit against Nike, Inc. in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, claiming Nike infringed on a patent arising from Reebok’s collapsible shoe technology. The complaint identifies several Nike men’s and women’s shoes that Reebok claims infringe upon its patented flexible sole technology, which also allows shoes to be collapsed for travel or for packaging. Infringing products include 11 different Nike shoes marketed under the 6 “Free,” “Free Flex,” “Free Zen & Now,” “Free Trainer,” and “Free Trail” product names. The Reebok patent protects technological design features of a system that includes flexible materials in the product’s sole. The suit alleges that despite Reebok’s patent protection, Nike “willfully and intentionally” developed shoes that use Reebok’s technology. The U.S. patent was issued for Reebok’s flexible sole shoe technology in January of this year. Saucony Fights Child Obesity The Saucony Run For Good Foundation joined Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick in tackling child obesity head on as he proclaimed Monday, April 9, 2007 as “Run For Good Day” in his state. The Saucony Run For Good Foundation presented a $10,000 Saucony Run For Good grant to the locally-based DMSE Children’s Fitness Foundation’s Trek USA East Coast Relay at the Massachusetts State House. The Saucony Run For Good Foundation was created to address the growing epidemic of childhood obesity by offering financial support to nonprofit organizations that initiate and support running and fitness programs for children. “As a company by and for runners, we are committed to helping organizations like Dave McGillivray’s Massachusettsbased Trek USA East Coast Relay that so closely identifies with our Foundation’s mission,” said Richie Woodworth, president of Saucony and a member of the Saucony Run For Good Foundation Board of Directors. “The Saucony Run For Good Foundation hopes that our grants will make a difference for these programs and the children that they serve, and will help reverse the alarming trend of childhood obesity.” On April 18, Trek USA East Coast Relay will begin a 1,568 mile relay run from Boston, MA to Florida to raise funds for the DMSE Children’s Fitness Foundation. The DMSE Foundation, founded by Boston Marathon race director Dave McGillivray, promotes youth fitness and supports programs addressing the rise in child obesity and diabetes. Performance Sports RETAILER PSR_0407--lo 4/16/07 5:44 PM Page 7 Can Nike “Just Do It?” If anything, it would be the biggest threat to the athletic footwear stores. But it could be healthy for the category as a whole if they can really do a better job of engaging the customer and evolving the marketplace to grow the market as a whole, which would make all retailers a beneficiary. I think that’s their notion in opening these retail stores. They have the wherewithal to change the market landscape and therefore are going to take the initiative to try to do so. — Jim Duffy, analyst at Thomas Weisel Partner People are sitting back wondering how much they are going to be competition and how much they’re still going to be partner. I think it just depends on what these stores end up looking like, how big they are, what the assortment really is... We’re just continuing to talk to them about how they’re planning on doing it and making sure it doesn’t have an adverse affect on business. — Sporting Goods Retailer I think the retail move is a very smart thing. Every retailer out there wants to be a manufacturer. They all want to be in private label and have their own brands. So when you have a brand like Nike, why wouldn’t you do it the other way? You have a lot more control over your destiny. — Richard J. Heckmann, chairman of K2 Inc. Performance Sports RETAILER A lot of vendors who rely on channel partners consistently complain that stores don’t represent their brand or their product the way they want them to. It’s probably the next logical step beyond Niketown, which were more like showrooms rather than places where you sold a lot of stuff. Now they’re going to want to sell a lot of stuff… Nike’s bravado is what makes Nike ‘Nike.’ It’s an irreverent brand and in some of the ways that it does business, it kind of personifies its brand identity. If you were a brand manager, you’d say you want your company to exude what you stand for. Yet in the day-to-day reality of doing business, sometimes you’ve got to check your ego at the door and create lasting meaningful positive relations with those who in a sense are the ones that create your value…You have to respect that the partners are not only who got you to where you are, but are still the cash cow of your business. You can’t destroy that relationship or create so much tension that they choose to go in another direction, because then you almost create an Achilles’ heel to the whole strategy. — Paul Swangard director of the Warsaw Sports Marketing Center at the University of Oregon I’m not sure that they have the same motivation. They don’t have to make money in their stores. They’re a $19 billion company. They can use the stores to showcase product and use it more as a marketing vehicle. That’s what Niketown is. But there’s a difference between a 50,000 square-foot Niketown as opposed to being right in the mall competing for those same consumer dollars. When they came out with Niketown 10 to 15 years ago, it was the same thing. It’s just a flagship. We’re building them to have a laboratory to make the brand better. But it wasn’t 50. The retailers bought the argument back then. We’ll see what happens now. – Sporting Goods Retailer Specialty ANALYSIS Nike recently outlined ambitious plans to grow revenues by $8 billion in five years to reach $23 billion by 2010. In his first major initiative since taking over as CEO in January 2006, Mark Parker unveiled a long-term strategy to reshape Nike’s management structure, redefine relationships with today’s fast-paced, digitally-driven consumer, and add 100 stores worldwide (50 in the U.S.) in three years. While some assumed the growth would come from newer brands and acquisitions, 75 percent is expected to be driven by the flagship brand. The Nike brand will be reorganized into six categories – running, basketball, soccer, women’s fitness, men’s fitness and sport culture as opposed to three segments – footwear, apparel and equipment – previously. The most controversial part involved its plans to open its own stores. Some analysts believe Nike premium locations will create excitement and test merchandising strategies to complement wholesale distribution - mimicking successful strategies from brands such as Apple, Coach and Polo Ralph Lauren. But sports stores weren’t overjoyed that their largest vendor could become more of a competitor. “Nike has always believed they can run the business better than any other retailer,” said one sporting goods merchant. “They don’t think we’re necessary. They still need us, but that’s just their attitude.” Nike insists that opening its own stores can serve as a growth catalyst for the specialty athletic retail industry. “Becoming a better retailer will help us become a better wholesale partner,” said Parker. PSR polled a few industry observers to explore Nike’s bold strategy: From my understanding it’s just going to be 100 stores and primarily in only A type malls. From Hibbett’s standpoint, I don’t think that bothers us. We like the cheap rent. To me, they did not overdue Niketown so if they don’t overdue this - if they do in fact only do 50 in the U.S. over a period of time and don’t decide to do 300 - I think it’s okay - at least from Hibbett’s standpoint. It also helps the brand, because I’m sure they’ll being showing a lot more product than any retailer chain. It will probably be a lot like Niketown and help the brand become more popular. - Mickey Newsome, chairman and CEO, Hibbett Sporting Goods I think (Foot Locker) believes that they’re a vendor and a manufacturer and not a retailer. And they feel Nike opening up their own stores is moving kind of outside their core competency. If you look at the Nike Goddess and the Niketown stores, they’re not exactly great examples of fantastic forays into retail…But it’s really not that many stores. It’s 50 in the U.S. If they really wanted to own their own distribution, they would just buy Foot Locker. – Wall Street Analyst 7 Specialty FEATURE PSR_0407--lo 4/16/07 5:44 PM Page 8 Public Relations for Running Specialty Retailers by Lou Dzierzak R unning specialty retailers have a hard-earned reputation for product knowledge, customer service, and investing time, energy and financial resources in supporting the local racing scene. However, creating and funding an advertising campaign to build awareness for a specialty running store is becoming a challenge. Trying to identify media sources that effectively target the local running community can be difficult. Newspaper readership is down and the choices of television, cable and radio channels are daunting. Many retailers are quickly realizing the truth behind the advertising adage that states, “I know half of my advertising budget is wasted, but I don’t know which half.” Penn Newhard, co-founder of Carbondale, CO-based Backbone Media notes, “The advantage of advertising is you control your message. The disadvantage is that it is expensive and people are constantly being assaulted by thousands of advertising messages every day.” 8 Public relations can be a viable, effective alternative to traditional advertising. Mike Geraci, Basecamp Communications, defines the goal of public relations this way, “It’s basically establishing and managing relationships with your publics; any group that has a stake in the success of your company.” Fendler Communication’s managing partner Sven Lee suggests retailers consider the way consumers think about them. “They need to ask themselves how many people understand the reasons why they should shop there? If the retailers don’t voice their opinions about why customers should shop, they aren’t doing their job.” Understanding what to communicate is integral to success. “You have to understand what you are marketing. Three important topics are customer service, premium product selection and localism. Those are the three brand messages that enable you to sell premium gear and have people come back. Communicate the fact that you have all this experience in the environment that surrounds your shop,” notes Geraci. Performance Sports RETAILER PSR_0407--lo 4/16/07 5:44 PM Page 9 ROY VAUGHN OF KATCHER VAUGHN & BAILEY PUBLIC RELATIONS in Nashville, TN is the Public Relations Society of America’s Counselors Academy Chair. Vaughn offers these suggestions to running specialty retailers who are considering hiring a public relations firm. In a metropolitan area, how can I find a public relations firm that knows my business? Don’t necessarily expect them to know your business and all your nuances. It’s more important that they know their business and how to translate that to your needs. By and large, the people in our industry who are successful have to be quick studies. We have to take businesses apart to understand them so that we can translate them into terms our customers understand. I’m not sure how much I want to spend. I’m trying to determine how much this will cost? Please, please be up front with what you have to spend. Contrary to popular belief, from the firm’s side, we don’t rub our hands together and say let me at that budget. That’s just not our approach. It is fair to ask, say, what your budget is. What is realistic? What are your expectations? If you know that on the front end, you can make more sound recommendations or it may be that your firm isn’t right. A smaller firm or solo practitioner may be a better fit. So you really are helping your cause by giving them an understanding of your budget and what can be done with it. In the end, the client has to feel like they are getting good solid value and the firm has to feel like it is being fairly compensated. Newhard adds, “You need to find the strong suits for the retailer and flesh out a plan that supports and bolsters those key elements and links them to the consumer. We look for areas where we could find solid examples of their expertise and the services that made them special.” Contributing an “Ask the Expert” column in smaller community newspapers is one way to create awareness and credibility. Newhard reports, “Linking the retail shop with knowledge and expertise is very appealing to the consumer.” Partnering with government agencies, like the local parks and recreation department, or nonprofit organizations to promote public service announcements are some ways to generate publicity for a retail store. Geraci explains, “It’s not a direct product plug, but you get recognition for supporting local issues. The government agency may help with production costs.” He adds, “Make sure local newspapers understand your business milestones—anniversaries, 1,000th customer or events. That gives you permission to tell the Performance Sports RETAILER Why can’t I have one of my managers handle PR? Do I really need an outside firm? It’s akin to a public relations firm trying to have a tent sale. Buying all the merchandise and handling all the nuances of inventory, staffing and everything that goes into the relationships with manufacturers; a PR firm would be pretty poor at that. Think of it this way. Because public relations and media relations is not what I do, I might go ahead and rely on an outside resource so I can focus solely on the operations part of my business where I can have the most effect. By placing public relations responsibilities in the hands of a professional, it remains a top priority. It’s not going to fall to the bottom of the list. That’s the danger of trying to handle it in-house. You ask an employee, ‘Did you get to that?’ and they say they will tomorrow. Sometimes you can handle it, other times it slips. Can investing in public relations really make a difference? It’s been proven that publicity and media relations can drive business. I would encourage the storeowners to think of public relations as more than just media relations and publicity. It is about creating relationships with your customers. As the relationship matures, the PR firm will bring you other ideas that create value and address needs. That’s really the way it should work. 9 Specialty FEATURE PSR_0407--lo 10 4/16/07 “ 5:44 PM Page 10 Working with local writers you are building your brand awareness for the retailer through third party placement and endorsement. The credibility of an editorial placement over an advertisement is proven. whole story about the company. Find ways and vehicles to communicate those messages in a newsworthy way.” Getting the store’s name in the newspaper or local news broadcast shouldn’t be based on a reporter’s luck finding you. Contacting media sources and nurturing relationships makes it easier for a deadline stressed reporter to rely on you when needed. Geraci offers, “The primary goal is to open and nurture a relationship with your local media. That doesn’t cost you anything; it’s part of what you are already doing with your customers. My advice is to treat your local media like your best customers. Give them heads-up about new products and technologies. It’s not spin, it’s establishing yourself as an expert source.” Newhard suggests working with local freelance writers. “Working with local writers, you are building your brand awareness for the retailer through third party placement and endorsement. The credibility of an editorial placement over an advertisement is proven.” At its best, the relationship between retailer and customer is more than a transfer of legal tender. Lee states, “Retailers must get connected to the local community on an emotional level so they won’t pick the brains of the specialty retailer and then go to Dick’s to make the purchase.” Some specialty retailers may be adept at creating public relations strategies. The challenge is finding time and ” resources to properly execute it. Newhard, Lee and Geraci all agree consistency is the key to successful campaigns. “It’s most effective when it is a full-time campaign. You have to tend to it regularly. It’s a matter of budgeting your time and staying consistent,” says Geraci. Adding public relations costs to an already tight operating budget requires some form of measurement to justify the expense. Newhard suggests, “The number of dollars allocated to a marketing campaign vary widely. In terms of looking at some kind of ROI, look at comparative values like the amount of press coverage you got compared to the amount of advertising you would need to get to that level.” He adds, “Most important, when you make an investment like this you have to close the loop. Make sure the message ties back into the brand.” Whether handled in-house or with hired help, public relations can be a powerful communications tool to reinforce relationships with long-time customers and introduce beginners to the store’s product selection and services. Newhard suggests there are definite benefits to using an experienced public relations expert from time to time. “It’s important to bring in other elements that will push you. Sometimes comfort zones are established and bringing other people in can bring in new ideas. It is an exciting time for retailers, because they are tons of opportunities out there. Thinking out of the box, you can build things pretty quickly.” Performance Sports RETAILER PSR_0407--lo 4/16/07 5:44 PM Page 11 PSR_0407--lo 4/16/07 5:44 PM Page 12 Specialty MARKETwatch Influential Consumer: 12 A Look at the Women’s Running Market by Cara Griffin D iscerning and dedicated—two words that sum up not just runners in general, but specifically the prototypical women’s running customer. With vendors and retailers reporting continuing growth in women’s running sales, the differences between the ways the two genders make purchases are becoming clearer. “Our business has been been 55 to 60 percent women’s for a few years now,” says Jeff Phillips, president of Fleet Feet. “In footwear, we sell the same styles to men and women, but on the apparel side—which is 60 percent women’s for us—women really drive the apparel business.” According to Adam Kemist, owner of The Runners High, a two-store chain in Northern, CA, his customer base is slanted 55 to 45 percent in favor of women, and the amount of time women spend shopping in the store is disproportionately high. “Women are asking more questions and that’s great,” says Kemist, whose shops place a special emphasis on footwear and shoe-fitting. “Where men will choose from three or four pairs that we bring out, women can often look at three to nine pairs.” The anecdote reveals a perhaps obvious notion: men and women shop and buy differently. “Our business traditionally had been a larger percentage men’s, but we have seen a huge push the past four or five years to having over 50 percent of our customers, closer to 65 percent are women,” says Amanda Charles, GM and apparel and accessories buyer at the Boulder Running Company. “Whether it is women buying for themselves or for others, they are dictating what we sell.” “In apparel, a little bit of fashion is influencing it,” says Charles. “Boulder is a huge running community and women are looking for new technology. The key with women’s apparel and footwear is that it needs to catch the eye. Consumers want that nice tactile experience.” The story is the same across the board. At Brooks, a balance that was once 55/45 in favor of men at key retail accounts is now shifting in favor of women. At Asics, women’s sales are outpacing men’s. “The impact of the women’s business on the industry has been the single largest driving force in its growth,” says Jim Monahan, VP of footwear at Asics. “Our women’s growth has been outpacing our men’s for the last two years.” While it’s hardly a secret that a trend towards “cause-related” race participation has spurred participation growth in women’s running over the past few years, the resulting shift is continuing to evolve towards a consumer who is not only more female, but is in Performance Sports RETAILER PSR_0407--lo 4/16/07 5:44 PM Page 13 “ The key with women’s apparel and footwear is that it needs to catch the eye. Consumers want that nice Photo courtesy of New Balance. tactile experience. some cases less hardcore, and increasingly interested in products that cater to an overall active lifestyle. “We’ve noticed a huge increase in business through the Avon Breast Cancer Walk,” says Charles. “We host clinics and training and there is a huge prevalence of women involved in those events.” Kemist agrees, “We certainly have customers in the store that we may not have had in the past, people who are new to the sport.” And these “newbie” consumers are purchasing high performance items. “Style and color might play more of a factor, but in footwear, especially, it is the performance of the shoe that matters, not how it looks,” says Kemist, whose two leading footwear brands are Brooks and Asics. “And of course, fit is the biggest concern.” Retailers and vendors are seeing a shift towards casual, yoga influenced apparel items. Core running companies are now selling plenty of capri and flare leg pants, which are not exactly classic running styles. Look for the continuing growth of yoga to exert an enduring style influence on women’s running apparel going forward. Seventeen million Americans now practice yoga, and 77 percent of these practitioners are women. An additional 35 million Americans intend to try yoga in the next 12 months, according to the SGMA. At Boulder Running Company, where a large percentage of customers are high-level runners of both genders, yoga styles are impacting trends in apparel sales. “The apparel categories growing Performance Sports RETAILER ” the most are yoga and lifestyle,” says Charles. “Women might work out and then go to yoga. Also, brands that are offering roomier fits are doing well. If a woman tries on a medium and a large in the fitting room, chances are they will buy the medium just based on the size on the tag. Brooks and Nike are two brands that are making apparel sizes that are more forgiving.” Female consumers are seeking not only comfortable fits and technical product, but also functional, stylish details. “Who the runner is, is changing,” says Craig Vanderoef, apparel product manager for performance running at Brooks. “The customer is now the active, dedicated women for whom being fit and being healthy is key. They may define themselves as runners, but they may not.” While style is important, “fit, fabric and function” are still the most vital aspects, according to Vanderoef. Charles echoes that sentiment, saying customers in her store are influenced by style, but seek “performance first.” Vanderoef says of retail merchandising techniques that “there are a lot of stores who do it very well, because they are selling running as a lifestyle.” As fashion and style gain importance in the women’s business, performance brands are being careful to maintain their technical image. “Because of the lifestyle impact on women’s sports, the competitive base has shifted and we are very conscious that there’s a performance story behind what we do as opposed to just putting a shoe out there because it is a trend,” says Deirdre McDonnell, marketing manager for the women’s initiative at New Balance. Focusing on performance is also key, according to McDonnell. “There are different voices for different consumers. Men will still say they play a sport, and this is why they will buy product. For women it is about looking good, keeping their weight under control and feeling better. For women, the shift in activity is towards more holistic sports.” Boulder Running Company’s Charles agrees, “Women are looking for both footwear and apparel to multi task.” 13 PSR_0407--lo 4/16/07 5:44 PM Page 14 Insoles and Orthotics Aetrex Since no two feet are the same, Aetrex offers its orthotics in high, medium and low arch models in order to ensure the perfect fit. Each model offers the same four key features: “Ultra Fresh” treated polyester on top to attack bacteria and fungi; Anti-Shox foam for sock absorption and wicking; “Balancing Shell” for proper foot alignment; and “Evazote” foam for a custom molded fit. SRP $29.95 Specialty MARKETwatch by Paul Langer, D.P.M. 14 M astering an understanding of running shoes used to be the most difficult task for running store employees. But in the last few years, the number of insoles available has increased dramatically to the point where store employees and consumers are often overwhelmed and confused about what an insole is intended for and which one will work best for a runner’s particular needs. The types of shoe inserts are almost as varied as the shoes. There are cushioned insoles, firm insoles, arch supports, heel cups, short insoles, full-length insoles, thick ones, thin ones, etc. Most cushioned insoles are made from silicone gel or closed cell foam, while firm insoles use plastic or graphite shells with a softer top cover. Like running shoes, the more firm insoles are intended to minimize overpronation, while cushioned insoles are designed to soften impact. Rubber or gel heel cups simply cushion the heel without providing any other support. I do not often recommend heel cushions for runners, but occasionally do for walkers. They can be useful as a temporary treatment for heel pain. Flimsy foam insoles found in drug stores do practically nothing to protect from the impact forces of running. It is not unusual to have a runner come into my clinic with three or more insoles stacked inside their shoes and complaining that nothing seems to help. Some insoles can be customized by adding cork wedges or heating the shell and molding it to the foot. However, it takes a high level of biomechanical knowledge and experience to do these types of insole modifications well. Just as with shoes, it can be hard to predict which type of insole a runner will find comfortable, but most runners will instinctively gravitate toward the softest insoles. I always encourage runners to try the insoles on and explain to them that firm support can actually help them absorb impact more efficiently than cushioned support. Firm insoles often have the highest arch support and research does show that most people tend to find arch support comfortable. An additional advantage of the firm insoles is Spenco The PolySorb Total Support is designed specifically for runners. The foundation of the Total Support system is a PolySorb Support Cradle, which provides arch support and a deep heel cup. It also uses Spenco’s patented “3-POD” cushioning system that absorbs shock and helps prevent over pronation, the leading cause of running injuries such as Plantar Fasciitis. For additional support and protection, PolySorb Total Support insoles are heat moldable to provide a custom fit. SRP $34.99 Superfeet The Green insole provides support, stability, balance and shock-absorption with firm rear and mid-foot control points that reduce over-pronation and stabilize the mid-foot. It is ideal for feet with medium to high arches and recommended for ski and snowboard boots, running and trail running shoes, hiking boots, work boots and walking shoes—all with removable insoles. SRP $33.95 Performance Sports RETAILER PSR_0407--lo 4/16/07 5:44 PM Page 15 SofSole The new Adapt insole offers custommoldable arch support, a deep heel cup and full forefoot shock protection. This insole is designed for runners and walkers alike who can benefit from the simple, three step custom fit. SRP $29.99 that they are very amenable to modification. For example, if I have an injured runner with a firm insole in clinic, I can easily add arch support or metatarsal pads to customize their insole. Cushioned insoles are not as easily modified. Runners with flat feet tend to have the most difficulty finding off-the-shelf insoles that will work for them, because their arch often collapses onto and over the edge of the insole’s arch support. Those with flat feet most often require a custom made orthotic. I probably recommend cushioned insoles more for walkers than for runners, although there are plenty of walkers who may do better in a firm insole than a cushioned one. I tend to recommend firm insoles for most running-related injuries, because, as I’ve emphasized before in this column, alignment is more important to impact absorption than additional cushioning. For some runners who are already in a stability for the first time on their custom orthotics, describe the sensation of “rolling out.” I have to explain to them while they are not literally “rolling out,” they are “rolling in” less than they are used to. This same perception applies to the more stable insoles. It is extremely unlikely that an insole or orthotic combined with a stability shoe will cause a runner to roll out. Keep in mind that running shoes cause runners to pronate more than they do when barefoot, so at best, a firm insole/orthotic may only slightly minimize some of the de-stabilizing effects inherent in running shoes. If an insole/orthotic and stability shoe combination truly provided too much support, then runners who used them would be spraining their ankles on a daily basis. Because insoles push the heel forward and take up some volume, it is good to always advise runners to consider a half size larger shoe. Also, it is very common for runners to “ The best insoles for most runners are the ones that have some form of stability built in. shoe but experiencing injuries, instead of moving them into a motion control shoe, I’ll have them add the firm insole to their current shoe. That way they’ll get the benefits of increased stability without going to the heavier and clunkier motion control category. (A category I usually reserve for bigger runners with flat feet). A common misconception I hear from medical professionals as well as shoe store employees is that if a runner has a custom orthotic or supportive insole then they should use a cushion shoe so that they don’t end up with “too much” support. First of all, the best insoles for most runners (just as with shoes) are the ones that have some form of stability built in. If you place a stable insole inside an unstable shoe, then the insole’s ability to support the foot will be compromised. Conversely, placing a stable insole inside of a stable shoe will provide better stability without providing excessive support. Just as you wouldn’t build the foundation of a house in sandy soil, you wouldn’t place a stable insole on top of an unstable shoe and expect it to provide proper support. On the issue of “rolling out,” (A.K.A under-pronating or over-supinating), almost all of my patients, when they stand Performance Sports RETAILER ” experience new aches and pains as they start to use an insole, so encourage them to gradually introduce the insoles to their running and wear their insoles with running shoes during walking activities to help them adjust to the new support. Wearing the insoles around the store and taking them for short test runs just as you would with new running shoes will help you to feel some of the differences between the insoles and make it easier to explain the differences to your runner customers. Paul Langer is a podiatrist and serves as a clinical faculty member at the University of Minnesota Medical School. He is a member of the Clinic Advisory Board of the American Running Association and is the author of Great Feet For Life: Footcare and Footwear For Healthy Aging. 15 PSR_0407--lo 4/16/07 5:45 PM Page 16