How To Collate and Present Your Supporting Information
Transcription
How To Collate and Present Your Supporting Information
Dr Deen Mirza GP tutor, Health education england (former london deanery) How To Collate and Present Your Supporting Information www.londondeanery.ac.uk The Purpose of Revalidation •To assure patients and public, employers, and other health care professionals, that licensed doctors are up to date and fit to practise www.revalidationsupport.nhs.uk The importance of Supporting Information •Proof that you adhere to the GMC principles •Covering different domains of your work •Required components will be checked prerevalidation Six Types of Supporting Information 1) Continuing professional development 2) Quality improvement activity 3) Significant events 4) Feedback from colleagues 5) Feedback from patients 6) Review of complaints and compliments Six types of supporting information organised under four headings • • • • General information Keeping up to date – Continuing professional development Review of your practice – Quality improvement activity – Significant events Feedback on your practice – Feedback from colleagues – Feedback from patients (where applicable) – Review of complaints and compliments Supporting Information - how often? •CPD to be discussed at each appraisal (50 credits) •Involvement in Quality Improvement is expected at least once per revalidation cycle - e.g. Audit once per cycle •Significant Events /case reviews: 2 a year •Colleague and patient feedback (where applicable) - at least once per revalidation cycle •Complaints and compliments yearly CPD www.londondeanery.ac.uk How many CPD credits do you need? • The GMC does not specify, just enough to keep you up to date •The RCGP recommends 50 CPD credits a year •The South London RO expects around 50 CPD credits yearly - It needs to cover your full scope of work Everything counts! • Most types of supporting information accrue CPD points •This gets counted and tallied up by the Clarity/RCGP toolkits •Therefore you don’t have to have 50 hours of lectures/online modules What can you collect? • Clinical meeting minutes •Emails when you have a query answered, or you get some feedback •Important discussions with colleagues •(certificates from lectures/modules) GMC Guidance on Continuing Professional Development for all doctors - June 2012 How do you record and store as you go along? Evernote How can you keep track of your learning needs/DENs? • Many clinical queries solved in real time or at the point of patient contact •These journeys are often lost •Keep a physical or electronic note book •Choose what is easy to use day to day •Collect casually, review formally at the end of the year Capturing what you look up Online tracking Some ways of identifying learning needs from General Practice 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. PUNs & DENs or similar (learning from patient contacts) Log from GP Notebook and similar online resources - can be used to analyse clinical behaviour (and can identify avoidance behaviours / unknown unknowns) Case discussions (use SRT to record http://www.appraisalsupport.nhs.uk/) Audits of e.g. prescribing, referrals, clinical records etc... Significant Event Analyses (SEAs) (use SRT to record) Colleague & patient feedback (formal & informal) RCGP e-learning Essential Knowledge updates & challenges http://elearning.rcgp.org.uk/ 8. RCGP Scotland Online Self Assessment Learning Tool (nPEP) http://www.rcgp.org.uk/college_locations/rcgp_scotland/professional_development/education_and_training/npep.aspx Characteristics of PDP items • PDP items should be SMART (specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, time limited) • PDP items must be “owned” by the Appraisee • PDP items should address learning needs and not just learning wants • Some PDP items should ideally provide evidence which links learning to (change in) practice Stages in creating a “robust” PDP Item • Identification of learning need • Plan of action to: – Address learning need (i.e. what to do) – Provide evidence of learning (i.e. what was learned from what happened or what was done - e.g. reflective diary entry, case review, significant event analysis etc...) – Provide evidence of application of learning in practice (e.g. full audit cycle, follow-up case reviews / small group case discussion write-up, development of clinical service etc...) Deen Mirza GP Tutor, London Deanery Quality Improvement Activity www.londondeanery.ac.uk What is Quality Improvement Activity? Any activity that looks at current practice and makes changes where these are necessary to bring about improvement → Looking at the healthcare of an individual, group of patients or population, to looking at a teaching programme or evaluating an area of management or policy. GMC Quality Improvement Activities •Clinical audit – evidence of effective participation in clinical audit or an equivalent quality improvement exercise that measures the care with which an individual doctor has been directly involved •Review of clinical outcomes –could include morbidity and mortality statistics or complication rates •Case review or SEA – a documented account of interesting or challenging cases that a doctor has discussed with a peer, another specialist or within a multi-disciplinary team •Audit and monitor the effectiveness of a teaching programme •Evaluate the impact and effectiveness of a piece of health policy or management practice The RCGP guidance primarily recommends doing audit and case reviews Case Review/ SEA SEA Template Definition of clinical audit ‘Clinical audit is a quality improvement cycle that involves measurement of the effectiveness of healthcare against agreed and proven standards for high quality, and taking action to bring practice in line with these standards so as to improve the quality of care and health outcomes.’ Points about Audit for Revalidation •ONLY one required every 5 years •Specific details of what is involved in an audit cycle have not been included in the guidance •QOF topics acceptable Sessional GPs- Equivalent Portfolio •Collecting supporting evidence does not need to be any more challenging for sessional GPs than for GPs who are based in one practice. ‘The key is to perform a study examining your own individual work rather than the work of the practice where you are working’ Action Audit: Prescription Review •One locum GP noted 50 consecutive prescriptions that they initiated (not just repeat prescriptions) • They identified the most frequently prescribed items and checked the cost effectiveness, evidence base and local prescribing guidelines for the top 4. •The locum discovered that the antihistamine that they had been prescribing was no longer the most cost effective and that local guidelines now recommended another. •This led to a change in prescribing habit. RCGP Guide: Quality Improvement Project •“The RCGP believes that GPs should be able, if they wish and they have the expertise, to include a quality improvement project as their audit. A quality improvement project can be designed to review and improve systems of care and may include a review of pathways of care experienced by a specific group of patients. A description of a quality improvement programme) should •Include the: • title of the quality improvement programme • reason for the choice of topic and statement of the problem • process under consideration (process mapping) • priorities for improvement and the measurements adopted • techniques used to improve the processes • baseline data collection, analysis and presentation • quality improvement objectives • intervention and the maintenance of successful changes • quality improvement achieved and reflections Colleague and Patient Feedback www.londondeanery.ac.uk Colleague MSF •Easiest to use the Clarity/ RCGP toolkit •Email addresses •Use non-clinical colleagues •Wide net Patient Survey •Can be done via Clarity/RCGP toolkit •Mixture of paper based vs electronic data •Collection and electronic transcription has to be done independently •The Toolkit provides the summary •GMC requirements Complaints and compliments •Any compliments from patients should be recorded (anonymised) and submitted together with reflection. •Written complaints should be anonymised and the response submitted for discussion during appraisal . •It is important to identify your learning from the complaint and what changes you will make. Supporting Information Summary •CPD to be discussed at each appraisal (50 credits) •Involvement in Quality Improvement is expected at least once per revalidation cycle - e.g. Audit once per cycle •Significant Events /case reviews: 2 a year •Colleague and patient feedback (where applicable) - at least once per revalidation cycle •Complaints and compliments yearly Thank you www.londondeanery.ac.uk Action Audit: Locum GP running late • ’In the primary care setting, I worry that I run later than other locums?. •She could audit her time keeping compared to other people in the practice or other sessional GPs . •As a result she might identify that missing equipment in the locum room is a factor or that the first patient arrived late, every patient brought 4 problems or actually that her time management is better than the partner next door or your locum peers. •Outcomes of this type of review might be that; - you request “catch up” slots within your surgery, - you clarify the practices policy regarding late patients, - you ask patients to prioritise their problems and book a further appointment, - you carry more equipment or ask the practices to equip the rooms better , - or you worry less about your time management Locum GP Physiotherapy referral review •A review of 10 consecutive referrals for example led one locum GP to discover that many of their physiotherapy referrals were never actually seen; either the patient got better or appointments were missed. •The locum was relieved to discover that this was also true for physiotherapy referrals by peers in their sessional GP group. •Looking into this revealed some cases where the waiting list was long and others where patient addresses had changed. •This led to the doctor changing their threshold for referral .Increasingly they gave more leaflets and online resources for self help for musculoskeletal problems only referring for physiotherapy if patients returned with no improvement. •They also developed the habit of double checking patients contact details when making any referral to reduce miscommunication and missed appointments.