floss book - ixi software
Transcription
floss book - ixi software
- - 232 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Expression and Time: the question of strata and time management in creative practices using technology - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Thor Magnusson - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | | | _____| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Thor Magnusson - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 233 - - - - - 234 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Expression and Time: the question of strata and time management in creative practices using technology - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Thor Magnusson - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - [1] The precise timing here is obviously debatable: some might say with the Atari computer and the invention of MIDI but others would argue that it was when one could perform real-time manipulation of audio and video in high resolution. - - 235 - - - - - 236 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Expression and Time: the question of strata and time management in creative practices using technology - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - time Creative product = --------------------------expressivity of environment - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Thor Magnusson - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 237 - - - - - 238 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Expression and Time: the question of strata and time management in creative practices using technology - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Thor Magnusson - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 239 - - - - - 240 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Expression and Time: the question of strata and time management in creative practices using technology - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Thor Magnusson - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 241 - - - - - 242 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Expression and Time: the question of strata and time management in creative practices using technology - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - [2] http://www.signwave.co.uk - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Thor Magnusson - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - [3] http://makezine.com/04/ ownyourown/ - - 243 - - - - - 244 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Expression and Time: the question of strata and time management in creative practices using technology - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Thor Magnusson - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - [4] Here we should read HCI as literally as possible, i.e. not as a field concerned with how a button should look or function, but as a field that should study the more philosophical questions related to what it means to be a human that deals with a symbolic machine created by the human itself implanted with its creator’s symbolic logic - - 245 - - - - - 246 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Expression and Time: the question of strata and time management in creative practices using technology - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - [5] Amazingly little has been written about the way commercial software companies effectively run a new type of Western imperialism with their way of representing thought and activities through their interaction and interface design. (but see Sardar, 2000) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Thor Magnusson - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 247 - - - Bibliography Margaret A. Boden, The Creative Mind: Myths and Mechanisms. London: Wiedenfield and Nicholson, 1990. Susanne Bodker, Through the Interface: A Human Activity Approach to User Interface Design. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum, 1991. Gilles Deleuze & Félix Guattari, A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia. London: Continuum, 1987. Matthew Fuller, (ed). Software Studies: A Lexicon. Cambridge: MIT Press, 2008. Casey Reas & Ben Fry, Processing: A Programming Handbook for Visual Designers and Artists. Cambridge: MIT Press, 2007. Thor Magnusson & Enrike Hurtado Mendieta, 'The Acoustic, the Digital and the Body: A Survey on Musical Instruments', in Proceedings of the NIME 2007 Conference, New York, USA, 2007. Aymeric Mansoux, Antonios Galanopoulos, & Chun Lee, 'pure:dyne' in Proceedings of the 2007 Pd Convention. Montreal, 2007. James McCartney, 'Rethinking the Computer Music Language: SuperCollider' in Computer Music Journal, 26:4, pp. 61-68, Winter 2002. MIT Press. Click Nilson, 'Live-Coding Practice' in Proceedings of the NIME 2007 Conference, New York, USA, 2007. Miller Puckette, 'Using PD as Score Language' in Proceedings of ICMC 2002, 2002. pp. 184-187. Ziauddin Sardar, 'ALT.CIVILIZATIONS.FAQ: Cyberspace as the darker side of the west' in The Cybercultures Reader, Bell, David & Kennedy, Barbara M. (eds.). London: Routledge, 2000. Andrew Sorensen & Andrew Brown. 'aa-cell in Practice: An Approach to Musical Live Coding' in The Proceedings of ICMC 2007, Copenhagen, 2007. Toplap, http://www.toplap.org – accessed 3 November, 2007. Jaromil, http://www.dynebolic.org – accessed 3 November, 2007. Linus Torvalds, 'Linux' in Ars Electronica, 2003, http://www.aec.at/en/archives/prix_archive/prix_projekt.asp?iProjectID=2183 Fernando Lopez-Lezcano, 'Surviving on Planet CCRMA, Two Years Later and Still Alive' in Proceedings of the 2005 Linux Audio Conference. Karlsruhe:ZKM, 2005. Notes This text draws on a survey polling artist-technologists exploring the time/creativity question and interpret their answers into 13 traces of thinking about tool use. We look at the question of strata in production environments and the question of finding a platform where the focus is on the enabling of general production (the time factor) with as minimum limitations as possible. Finally, we discuss the status of open source artist-created software environments as metaart, i.e. expressive platforms that necessarily embody aesthetic ideas and purpose. Acknowledgements Many thanks to Anonymous, Marije Baalman, Ross Bencina, Tom Betts, Andrew Brown, Graham Coleman, Nick Collins, Alberto di Campo, John Eacott, Tom Hall, Enrike Hurtado-Mendieta, Aymeric Mansoux, Click Nilson, Julian Rohrhuber, Andrew Sorensen, Matthew Yee-King and Johannes M. Zmoelnig for their brilliant answers to my simple question on time and expressivity in open source production environments. The opinions in this article (outside of italic quotations) are my own and I apologise if I have misrepresented the contribution of the respondents.