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by u o y o t t h g u o r b s i y p o c l a t This digi FBM KLCI 1721.77 3.65 KLCI FUTURES 1714.50 15.50 STI 3300.96 0.54 RM/USD 3.7390 CPO RM2240.00 4.00 OIL US$63.02 1.24 GOLD US$1201.50 PP 9974/08/2013 (032820) PENINSULAR MALAYSIA RM1.60 (INCLUSIVE OF 6% GST) MONDAY JUNE 22, 2015 ISSUE 1986/2015 FINANCIAL DAILY MAKE BETTER DECISIONS www.theedgemarkets.com LRT3 shortlist down to three names — sources. Story on Page 5 UNLOCK YOUR RM1,000,000 DREAM HOME 1.80 FBM KLCI 1721.77 3.65 KLCI FUTURES 1714.50 15.50 STI 3300.96 0.54 RM/USD 3.7390 CPO RM2240.00 4.00 OIL US$63.02 1.24 GOLD US$1201.50 1.80 PP 9974/08/2013 (032820) PENINSULAR MALAYSIA RM1.60 (INCLUSIVE OF 6% GST) MONDAY JUNE 22, 2015 ISSUE 1986/2015 FINANCIAL DAILY MAKE BETTER DECISIONS www.theedgemarkets.com Aspen, OCBC sign loan deal to kick off Phase 1 of Aspen Vision City 12 PROPERT Y SNAPSHOT 6 HOME BUSINESS IFCA remains intact despite share price slump 7 HOME BUSINESS Forced outages at six plants test national grid 7 HOME BUSINESS Lower ticket sales cloud NFOs’ prospects LRT3 SHORTLIST DOWN TO THREE NAMES — SOURCES Naza TTDI-CSR Zhuzhou JV, MRCB-George Kent JV and UEM are said to have submitted the most attractive bids. Jose Barrock has the story on Page 5. 20 H O M E ‘A good thing that Pakatan did not take over Putrajaya’ 26 W O R L D ‘Pirates’ held by Vietnam speak Indonesian — media World Bank: Malaysia needs to be more transparent in contingent liabilities 5 HOME BUSINESS Frederico Gil Sander 4 M ON DAY JU N E 22 , 2 0 1 5 • TH EEDGE F I N AN C I AL DAI LY For breaking news updates go to www.theedgemarkets.com ON EDGE T V www.theedgemarkets.com EPF dumps FGV shares over steep Indo deal Masterskill talks plans after getting green light to sell assets Malaysia to commemorate first anniversary of MH17 tragedy IPOH: Malaysia will commemorate the first anniversary of the tragedy involving the crash of flight MH17 which was shot down in eastern Ukraine last July. Transport Minister Datuk Seri Liow Tiong Lai said the matter would be presented in the Cabinet meeting on Wednesday for further action. Apart from Malaysia, he said Netherlands and Australia would also hold similar anniversaries in their respective countries. “Netherlands will hold the anniversary to commemorate the MH17 tragedy on July 17 while Australia will also have it in the same month (July),” he told reporters at the Yoga Morning Exercise programme at Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Cina Bercham here yesterday. He said Malaysia Airlines is ready to bear the expenses for the families of the tragedy’s victims wishing to attend the anniversary celebration in the Netherlands. On the Interim Report prepared by the security investigation team, Liow said it should be released before the anniversary. He said the investigation team needed to analyse the incident as the people wanted to know the truth, including who shot down flight MH17. Flight MH17 was flying from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur when it was shot down in eastern Ukraine last July 17, killing all 298 passengers and crew on board. — Bernama EC tells Bersih to lodge report If they feel 1MDB backed Najib’s GE13 campaign The Edge Communications Sdn Bhd (266980-X) Level 3, Menara KLK, No 1 Jalan PJU 7/6, Mutiara Damansara, 47810 Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia Publisher and Group CEO Ho Kay Tat Editorial For News Tips/Press Releases Tel: 03-7721 8219 Fax: 03-7721 8038 Email: [email protected] Senior Managing Editor Azam Aris Executive Editors Kathy Fong, Jenny Ng, Siow Chen Ming, Surinder Jessy, Ooi Inn Leong Associate Editors R B Bhattacharjee, Joyce Goh, Jose Barrock, Vasantha Ganesan Editors Cindy Yeap, Kang Siew Li Assistant Editors Adeline Paul Raj, Tan Choe Choe Chief Copy Editor Halim Yaacob Senior Copy Editors Marica Van Wynen, Lam Seng Fatt, Melanie Proctor Copy Editor Evelyn Chan Art Director Sharon Khoh Design Team Cheryl Loh, Valerie Chin, Aaron Boudville, Aminullah Abdul Karim, Yong Yik Sheng, Tun Mohd Zafian Mohd Za’abah Asst Manager-Editorial Services Madeline Tan Corporate Managing Director Au Foong Yee Deputy Managing Director Lim Shiew Yuin Advertising & Marketing To advertise contact GL: (03) 7721 8000 Fax: (03) 7721 8288 Chief Marketing Officer Sharon Teh (012) 313 9056 General Manager, Digital Media Kingston Low (012) 278 5540 Senior Sales Managers Geetha Perumal (016) 250 8640 Fong Lai Kuan (012) 386 2831 Shereen Wong (016) 233 7388 Peter Hoe (019) 221 5351 Gregory Thu (012) 376 0614 Ad-Traffic Manager Vigneswary Krishnan (03) 7721 8005 Ad Traffic Asst Manager Roger Lee (03) 7721 8004 Email: [email protected] Operations To order copy Tel: 03-7721 8034 / 8033 Fax: 03-7721 8282 Email: [email protected] KUALA LUMPUR: The Election Commission (EC) questioned the actions of election watchdog Bersih 2.0 which had accused it of failing to introduce necessary reforms to rein in unfettered electoral abuse and corruption, following a Wall Street Journal (WSJ) report that 1Malaysia Development Bhd (1MDB) had indirectly bankrolled the prime minister’s 2013 election campaign. EC chairman Tan Sri Abdul Aziz Mohd Yusof said Bersih 2.0 should collate evidence and lodge reports with the relevant authorities if it felt the WSJ report had merit. “Collect full and complete evidence and lodge a report with the police or the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission if there is any evidence of graft so that the authorities can investigate,” he told The Malaysian Insider via Whatsapp yesterday. He said all the parties were given ample opportunities to make their case following the results of the 13th general election (GE13) slightly more than two years ago and questioned why Bersih 2.0 is still raising the same issue. “More than 60 petitions related to GE13 were brought to court, and Bersih definitely knows the outcome. “Why are they still raising it near- Abdul Aziz: Bersih 2.0 should collect full and complete evidence and lodge a report with the police or the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission. ly three years after the general election?” he said. PKR vice-president Nurul Izzah Anwar said the EC should immediately investigate claims that 1MDB indirectly bankrolled Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak’s 2013 election campaign. She said it would also lend credence to EC’s independence should it charge Najib under the Election Offences Act 1954, specifically under Section 10(a), which covered bribery before, during and after elections with the intention to buy votes. In its report, WSJ said debt-ridden 1MDB had indirectly supported Najib’s campaign by purchasing power assets from Genting Group in 2012 for five times more than its worth. Genting allegedly donated part of the earnings to a foundation controlled by Najib. WSJ said the foundation, Yayasan Rakyat 1 Malaysia, then announced several charity projects that Najib later brought up during his campaign. “Though set up to help underprivileged Malaysians through education and sport, this charity soon got involved in spending that appeared designed to help Najib retain power in the May 2013 election,” said WSJ. In a response to WSJ, the Prime Minister’s Office said the claims were baseless. In an immediate response, Bersih 2.0 condemned what it termed the manipulation of funds in GE13, and that it was even more shocking to learn that the political financing was linked to 1MDB, which was heavily scrutinised over its RM42 billion debt. — The Malaysian Insider China to promote cross-border e-commerce BEIJING: China will increase support for cross-border e-commerce as the world’s second-largest economy shifts from manufacturing to higher-value services, the government said. China’s e-commerce industry has been booming in recent years, with companies like Alibaba Group Holding Ltd and JD.com Inc benefiting from a rising middle class with more disposable income. The government released policy guidelines on Saturday that include tax policies aimed at boosting domestic consumption and pilot projects to ease overseas payments, according to a statement posted on the central government’s website www.gov.cn. Chinese e-commerce firms will be given state support on international projects, while credit insurance services will also be introduced. Customs will streamline clearance of goods and quality supervision agencies will allow collective declaration, examination and release of goods. There will be tax sweeteners on e-commerce retail exports and settlements of payments in yuan will be promoted, it added. — Reuters The matter will be presented at the Cabinet meeting on Wednesday for further action, says Liow. IN BRIEF German police: Cat bites woman, woman bites man BERLIN: A cat bit a woman in Germany, sending her into such a rage that she then repeatedly bit and beat her boyfriend, the owner of the pet, police said yesterday. A police spokesman said that the 26-year-old woman was attacked by her partner’s feline in the western city of Hagen in the early hours of Saturday. After she tried in vain to discipline the cat, “a fight between the bitten person and the cat’s owner ensued in which the 39-yearold was hit and bitten several times,” the spokesman said in a statement. He was taken to hospital for treatment while the woman, who was charged with domestic violence, was slapped with a 10-day restraining order barring her from the flat. — AFP Cargo hold fire forces SIA flight to land in KLIA PUTRAJAYA: A Singapore Airlines (SIA) aircraft was forced to make an emergency landing at the Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) in Sepang after encountering a fire in the cargo hold yesterday evening. Flight SQ425 from Mumbai to Singapore, carrying 190 passengers touched down at KLIA at about 3.55pm, after reporting a “technical error”. Malaysian Fire and Rescue Department officers were despatched to the scene to assist in taking passengers off the plane before opening the cargo door. — Bernama Tsipras presents new proposals on EU summit eve ATHENS: Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras unveiled new proposals on a “mutually beneficial deal” to end his country’s debt crisis in a telephone call with European Union (EU) leaders yesterday, his office said. The proposals presented by Tsipras to German chancellor Angela Merkel, French President Francois Hollande and European Commission president Jean-Claude Juncker on the eve of a crucial EU summit, were aimed at reaching a “definitive solution” to the stand-off between Athens and its creditors, the Greek statement added. — AFP HOME BUSINESS 5 M ON DAY J U N E 22, 20 15 • T HEED G E FINA NCIA L DA ILY Three outfits said to be on shortlist for LRT3 PDP But Prasarana says evaluation is still ongoing and no front runners have been identified BY JOSE B A RROCK KUALA LUMPUR: Three outfits — a joint venture between Naza TTDI Sdn Bhd and China’s CSR Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Co Ltd (Naza TTDI- CSR Zhuzhou JV), a partnership involving Malaysian Resources Corp Bhd (MRCB) and George Kent (M) Bhd (MRCB-George Kent JV), and UEM Group Bhd — are understood to be the front runners for the role of project development partner (PDP) in the proposed RM9 billion third light rail transit line (LRT3). According to sources, the three outfits have put in the most attractive proposals out of seven companies initially shortlisted by Prasarana Malaysia Bhd. The other four companies that had expressed interest to play the role of PDP were IJM Corp Bhd, a tie-up between Gamuda Bhd and MMC Corp Bhd, Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd, as well as a JV between WCT Bhd and Alloy MTD. Alloy MTD Group of Malaysia is the merged entity of MTD Capital Bhd and its parent Alloy Consolidated Sdn Bhd. “It seemed that the three — Naza TTDI- CSR Zhuzhou JV, the MRCBGeorge Kent JV and UEM — had submitted the most attractive bids. So, it could be one of the three,” a source told The Edge Financial Daily. When contacted by The Edge Financial Daily, a Prasarana official, however, said the evaluation is still ongoing and that no front runners have been identified yet. An artist’s impression of an LRT3 station. Construction of the LRT3 is set to commence late this year, as per the schedule of the Land Transport Commission. “It’s not true,” the official with the rail and bus operator said of talk that only three outfits are in the running now. Nevertheless, several rail executives spoken to, and some of the bidders even, said the list of seven had been narrowed down to three, with all suggesting the same three names, which are the Naza TTDICSR Zhuzhou JV, the MRCB-George Kent JV and UEM. The appointment of the PDP is likely to be done soon, with the construction of the LRT3 to commence late this year, as per the schedule of the Land Transport Commission. Sources said the Naza TTDI- CSR Zhuzhou JV’s strength lies in its proposal, which offers up to 90% financing for the project. Naza TTDI is understood to have a 75% stake in the JV. A check on Naza TTDI’s website showed that the group had recently added Naza Engineering and Construction Sdn Bhd to its stable of companies, which would enable it to undertake civil engineering and infrastructure works. There has been talk of Naza TTDI looking at floating the company on Bursa Malaysia, but this could have taken a back seat due to the weak market conditions. For its financial year ended December 2013 (FY13), Naza TTDI posted a net profit of RM94.2 million on revenue of RM1.4 billion. A search at the Companies Commission of Malaysia (SSM) revealed that Naza TTDI, as at end-December 2013, had current assets in excess of RM1.3 billion and non-current assets of over RM1 billion. Its long-term debt commitments stood at RM936.8 million and shortterm borrowings amounted to RM692.2 million. The group also had reserves of RM485.2 million. UEM, meanwhile, via its wholly-owned subsidiary UEM Builders Bhd, is capable of handling such rail jobs as the LRT3, as it has been involved in many large-scale infrastructure jobs, including the Second Penang Bridge. For its FY13 ended December 2013, UEM Builders posted a net profit of RM38.4 million on revenue of RM2.4 billion. It was previously rumoured that UEM was looking to hive off UEM Builders, and there were several parties that had expressed interest, but it is not clear what has happened since then. UEM is a wholly-owned unit of state-controlled investment arm Khazanah Nasional Bhd. MRCB (valuation 1.4, fundamental 1.3) is a construction and development company which is 35.9% controlled by the Employees Provident Fund. Other notable substantial shareholders are Tan Sri Mohamad Salim Fateh Din, who has a 16.7% equity interest in MRCB. MRCB has been awarded several rail jobs in the past, including the upgrade of the Klang Valley double-tracking system valued at around RM850 million, and has won contracts for the fabrication and delivery of segmental box girders for both the Kelana Jaya LRT and Ampang line extension. It is also worth noting that MRCB owns the KL Sentral commercial development, which is linked to the KTM, LRT and Express Rail Link systems. George Kent (valuation 1.8, fundamental 1.4), meanwhile, is 42.2% controlled by Tan Sri Tan Kay Hock, who is said to be a close associate of Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak. In 2012, Prasarana had awarded George Kent the contract for the engineering, procurement, construction, testing and commissioning of system works for the Ampang line extension project, partnering privately-held Lion Pacific Sdn Bhd. However, there have been delays to this job. Meanwhile, market observers are surprised at the exclusion of Gamuda (valuation 1.1, fundamental 2.2) and MMC (valuation 1.4, fundamental 0.4) from the final list of candidates, although some said that’s probably due to the many jobs already awarded to the two companies. Other than being the PDP for the Klang Valley Mass Rapid Transit Line 1 and 2, Gamuda is also among the front runners for the RM27 billion Penang Transport Master Plan, which is expected to be awarded soon. The Edge Research’s fundamental score reflects a company’s profitability and balance sheet strength, calculated based on historical numbers. The valuation score determines if a stock is attractively valued or not, also based on historical numbers. A score of 3 suggests strong fundamentals and attractive valuations. Go to www. theedgemarkets.com for more details on a company’s financial dashboard. More transparency needed in contingent liabilities BY L EVI N A L I M KUALA LUMPUR: Concerns over the government’s mounting contingent liabilities and off-balancesheet obligations, including those amassed by debt-laden 1Malaysia Development Bhd (1MDB), are an increasing drag on investor confidence. While World Bank senior country economist for Malaysia Frederico Gil Sander acknowledged that some of these extra obligations are “quite productive” investments, he also stressed the pertinent need for the government to be transparent on matters like 1MDB and contingent liabilities. “The fact that the government has assumed these guarantees is not necessarily bad,” Sander told The Edge Financial Daily in an interview. “On the other hand, [the] people are concerned about 1MDB. If the government could produce a fiscal risk statement on these kinds of contingent liabilities, that would give the public a comforted view that they (the government) have done some assessments,” he said. “We think that a transparent analysis of the fiscal risks involved will be very important going forward,” Sander pointed out, adding that the additional discipline of habitual disclosure will enhance the scrutiny of the financial guarantees granted by the government. Two weeks ago, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak told Parliament that the government has off-balance-sheet obligations of between RM4.8 billion and RM11.62 billion a year for nine government-owned companies starting this year until 2020. The figures have puzzled many, including economists, as there is a lack of detail on what the spending entails. Sander pointed out that while it is difficult to pre-empt the likelihood of a Fitch Ratings downgrade of Malaysia’s credit rating, he expects the implementation of the goods and services tax (GST) and fuel subsidy rationalisation will help to strengthen the country’s credit standing. But he highlighted that there is much more the government needs to do to maintain its long-term fiscal sustainability. “To achieve the target of reducing the fiscal deficit to 0.6% by 2020, we are looking at the government imposing hard medium-term ceilings on ministries on how much new spending they are going to have moving forward. “That communicates a lot more credibility as to how you are going to be achieving lower deficit numbers, which are to me what is important — to remain in a continuously declining fiscal deficit,” said Sander. The World Bank economist also acknowledged the tension that the central bank had been juggling among various priorities — high household debt, slowdown in consumer spending and cooling down property prices. “These would give reason for Bank Negara Malaysia not to aggressively raise interest rates,” he opined. But, on the other hand, there are also reasons for the central bank to consider cutting interest rates due to the concerns over the weakening ringgit and the current account balances. “They’re basically pulled in two directions, which is why in recent times, we’ve seen that [the] interest rates have not moved,” Sander said. He said the recovery of oil prices had also been a boon to the Malaysian economy, with the government likely to beat its fiscal deficit target of 3.2% of gross domestic product (GDP) to 3.1% of GDP because the current oil prices are higher than the US$55 per barrel budgeted in the revised Budget 2015. In addition, there were extra savings from the removal of fuel subsidies. Commenting on the weak export data in April, which fell 8.8% year-on-year, Sander said the second-quarter data on real exports would be crucial to determine how much impact the weaker ringgit has had on boosting exports. “On the E&E (electrical and electronics) side, it is fair to say that Malaysia has been losing competitiveness for many years. However, 2014 was the first year that you had lower imports than exports of E&E. “We are starting to see some encouraging signs of a strong expansion of the value added despite lower exports, which suggests to me that the value-added quantum of the exports has also expanded,” he said. Sander projected that Malaysia’s current account balance will narrow to 2.5% of GDP this year due to declining natural gas prices, greater investment abroad and higher imports by the private sector to rebuild their inventories. “The weaker exchange rate made some of the equipment investments a bit more expensive, but a narrower surplus is not a major concern as long as it is driven by imports for productive investments, such as the Mass Rapid Transit,” he said. 6 HOME BUSINESS M ON DAY JU N E 22 , 2 0 1 5 • TH EEDGE F I N AN C I AL DAI LY IFCA remains intact despite share price slump IFCA MSC Bhd IFCA MSC Bhd Net profit for the financial quarters RM 2.0 10000 (RM‘000) 1.5 8000 6000 1.0 4000 RM1.25 2000 0 0.5 1Q 2Q 3Q FY14 4Q 1Q FY15 0.0 June 19, 2014 June 19, 2015 Road map for e-commerce is one of the drivers designed to sustain its earnings growth BY SU PRI YA SU RENDRAN KUALA LUMPUR: IFCA MSC Bhd executive chairman Ken Yong Keang Cheun admits that he has been having sleepless nights over the past three weeks no thanks to the rumours around the resignation of the company’s chief financial officer (CFO). Worse, the rumours, which Yong has refuted during an interview with The Edge Financial Daily last Friday, had caused IFCA’s share price to slump to 90.5 sen from a peak of RM1.84 last Monday. The stock regained some lost ground to close at RM1.25 last Friday. “It has been a sleepless past three weeks for me when the slump happened, but I believe the worst is over,” said Yong, who is also the chief executive officer of the IT solutions provider that specialises in the property sector. Also, he reiterated that operations-wise, IFCA (fundamental:3.0; valuation:0.8) is doing well and has mapped out plans for regional ex- pansion. IFCA, the best performing IT stock in the Asia-Pacific last year, had investors in a buzz when it announced the resignation of CFO Voo Lip Sang on May 22 — two days after the release of a stellar set of financial results that showed an astronomical jump of 2,200% in net profit to RM9.69 million for its first quarter ended March of financial year 2015 (1QFY15) from RM421,000 in the previous corresponding quarter. Revenue had also increased by 134% to RM31.98 million in 1QFY15 from RM13.69 million in 1QFY14. “There were rumours that our CFO had resigned because we cooked the books and therefore were able to report an exemplary net profit. If we did indeed cook the books, there is no way our CFO would have signed off the accounts. This is all just speculation as he had actually resigned to start his own business venture,” said Yong. Yong attributed the sharp fall in IFCA’s share price to selling from for- eign funds amid the weak sentiment in the broad market. “My understanding is there was some foreign funds selldown, and then some retailers were left puzzled by the rumour mill going on which could have caused the share price to drop further. However, I would like to point out that foreign funds are still very much invested in our company,” said Yong. As at June 12, IFCA’s foreign shareholding was at 16.38%, while local institutional investors held 20.72% and retail investors 23.89% of its shares. Yong said that IFCA is “transforming”, from a traditional project-based organisation to one that derives income on a recurring basis. However, he acknowledges that the exponential earnings growth will normalise once the low base effect tapers off. “Nevertheless. we still expect earnings to be higher than the previous year [albeit a moderate growth],” said Yong. “New products will be introduced and sold as software as a service (SaaS), whereby products are sold on a subscription basis, instead of a onetime lump sum payment,” he said. Indonesia is a market in which IFCA plans to milk its SaaS products, and the group had on May 20 entered into a heads of agreement with PT IFCA Consulting Indonesia (Pici) to acquire the latter’s business, including goodwill and receivables, for RM32 million. Half of the purchase consideration would be settled by cash while the remaining will be satisfied through issue of new IFCA shares. “We are excited about Indonesia,” said Yong, noting that the migration of Pici’s customers from using Windows-based software to web-based solutions would happen sooner or later. He noted that there would be a profit guarantee given by Pici to ensure IFCA’s interest is protected. On its China front, Yong said the property market slowdown in the world’s second largest economy will not dampen the group’s operations there. “We have more than a hundred customers in China of which most are big property players. Our strategy is to focus on the big players as they value international experience that we offer. We are in the midst of closing some big deals in China now,” he said. Another area the group is looking at is its e-commerce initiative. It plans to create an e-commerce platform for the property industry. “We have an intimate knowledge of key property industry issues and challenges, and we see e-commerce as a way forward, to bring immense industry-wide productivity and competitiveness,” said Yong. He added that IFCA’s road map for e-commerce, and its affordable solutions approach through SaaS plus its proposed Indonesian venture, will be the drivers that the group needs to sustain its earnings growth. Analysts see Tan Chong stuck in low profit gear BY JEFFREY TA N KUALA LUMPUR: The prognosis isn’t looking good for Tan Chong Motor Holdings Bhd, the exclusive distributor of Nissan vehicles in Malaysia, with analysts predicting new car sales will continue to sputter during the remainder of the year and drag down the group’s profit. Tan Chong’s weak first quarter earnings were a testament to the challenging operating environment, and perhaps even a leading indicator of weak financial performance in the coming quarters. Responding to queries from The Edge Financial Daily, Tan Chong acknowledged that 2015 will be a challenging year for all car players in the sector, no thanks to the depreciating ringgit and subdued consumer sentiments after the implementation of the goods and services tax (GST) on April 1, as well as economic uncertainties. Nevertheless, the group says it will brace itself for the headwinds by focusing on cost and expense optimisation that includes marketing expenses. “Expenditures will be prioritised to take on these challenges faced by the group. The group will take diligent steps to monitor the foreign currency risk and maintain the business competitiveness throughout the year to ensure its sustainability,” it says. At the same time, Tan Chong says it will continue to ride on its successful models launched early this year, namely the Nissan Almera facelift, “the very successful” X-Trail series. and other key models such as the Teana, Serena Hybrid and Navara. It adds that year-to-date sales were 8.2% higher than a year earlier, marking a positive reception of its products in a highly competitive market. However, analysts are mostly lukewarm on the group, as they see an unexciting near-term earnings outlook with no clear catalyst to drive its share price higher. They also see the GST implementation hampering demand for new vehicles in the next six to nine months before consumer spending normalises. Tan Chong (fundamental: 0.55; valuation: 1.4) saw its share price dip to a five-year low of RM2.72 last Friday, bringing a market capitalisation of RM1.78 billion. This compared with its peak of RM6.98 on Aug 30, 2013. The stock has lost 17% or RM366 million of its value since Jan 2 this year when it closed at RM3.28. Still, an analyst who declined to be named says it will depend on how Tan Chong performs in the next two to three quarters before investors get into reasons to sell their shares in the group to cut losses. “Things don’t look good. There are no clear catalysts (to push the group’s share price higher),” he said. Tan Chong Motor Holdings Bhd RM 6 Vol (mil) 2.5 2 5 1.5 4 1 3 0.5 RM2.72 2 0 June 19, 2014 June 19, 2015 “But with its share price having gone down so much, we think the negatives have been priced in already,” the analyst added. “We think that existing shareholders should hold on to the stock. But for investors who want to get in, we think they should wait for better timing,” HLIB Research analyst Daniel Wong told The Edge Financial Daily. Wong foresees that Tan Chong’s earnings may disappoint in the subsequent quarters due to the implementation of the GST and higher import costs as a result of the stronger greenback. The ringgit has dropped against the US dollar to close at 3.739 last Friday from the 3.20 level in the middle of last year. Another analyst says it remains to be seen whether Tan Chong can beat consensus forecasts, which many analysts have lowered following the group’s disappointing first quarter net profit. The analyst is of the view that Tan Chong’s car sales volume was “not great” despite a higher figure, adding that the group is facing stiff competition from other car brands. RHB Research Institute in a May report had slashed its 2015, 2016 and 2017 net profit estimates for Tan Chong by 25.8%, 14.3% and 9.4% respectively. It cites risks for the group that include unfavourable foreign exchange (forex) movements, slower-than-expected economic growth, weaker consumer sentiment, higher interest rates and a tightening of financing. JF Apex Securities also trimmed its net earnings forecast for 2015 and 2016 by 8.5% and 12% to RM130.02 million and RM160.04 million respectively. The research house lowered its car sales forecasts for Tan Chong to 47,206 units in 2015 from 51,132 units previously and 49,567 units in 2016 from 55,734 units previously. RHB Research Institute is maintaining a “neutral” rating on Tan Chong with a lower target price (TP) of RM2.80 from RM3.05 previously, while JF Apex kept a “hold” rating with a lower TP of RM2.99 from RM3.27 previously. Last month, Tan Chong an- nounced that its net profit had contracted 36.5% to RM26.35 million in the first quarter ended March of financial year 2015 (1QFY15), from RM41.47 million a year ago. This came on poorer contribution from its car division, which recorded lower earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation of RM73.3 million due to higher costs of completely knocked down kits. Tan Chong blames the higher cost on an unfavourable forex rate compared with the same quarter last year, despite revenue rising 24.5% to RM1.57 billion in 1QFY15 from RM1.26 billion a year earlier. Meanwhile, Tan Chong remains unfazed about the deep discount in its valuation. “We believe with our solid track record, our shareholders and other stakeholders will have confidence in the management in facing the challenges and weathering the storm,” it says. The Edge Research’s fundamental score reflects a company’s profitability and balance sheet strength, calculated based on historical numbers. The valuation score determines if a stock is attractively valued or not, also based on historical numbers. A score of 3 suggests strong fundamentals and attractive valuations. Go to www. theedgemarkets.com for more details on a company’s financial dashboard. HOME BUSINESS 7 M ON DAY J U N E 22, 20 15 • T HEED G E FINA NCIA L DA ILY Lower ticket sales cloud NFOs’ prospects BY CHEN SHAUA FU I KUALA LUMPUR: Lady Luck is on the side of the two public-listed number forecast operators (NFOs) — Berjaya Sports Toto Bhd (BToto) and Magnum Bhd, both of which achieved double-digit net profit growth in the latest quarterly earnings. However, investment analysts warned that investors should not get overly excited about the higher-than-usual profit growth, noting that there has been a consistent decline in ticket sales per draw for the past few quarters. BToto’s (fundamental: 1.3; valuation: 2.1) net profit jumped 11.8% to RM77.51 million for the fourth quarter ended April 30, 2015 (4QFY15). Its annual net profit grew 9.6% to RM360.15 million. For Magnum (fundamental: 1.7; valuation: 2), its net profit rose 10% to RM90.76 million for the first quarter ended March 31, 2015 (1QFY15). It seems exciting, judging by the latest profit numbers. However, at a closer look, the revenue from the gaming segment is shrinking. BToto, which offers the most lotto games among the three NFOs in Peninsular Malaysia, saw its gaming revenue fall 4.1% year-on-year (y-o-y) due to lower ticket sales plus a fewer number of draws, compared with the previous year. Meanwhile, Magnum’s gaming revenue fell 0.15% y-o-y due to one less draw, which was mitigated by higher sales from the jackpot game and contributions from the new game. CIMB analyst Marcus Chan told The Edge Financial Daily that ticket sales per draw of the NFOs have been contracting for the past six to seven quarters. “I think it (the trend) will continue for the next one year, as the operators face competition from illegal operators due to the lack of enforcement,” Chan said. Chan noted that the implementation of the goods and services tax (GST) also posed challenges to the NFOs — as they had indicated that they would absorb the 6% GST — which he believes would impact about 10% of their bottom line. He said Magnum is more appealing than BToto in terms of dividend payments. According to him, Magnum has committed a dividend payout of five sen per share for every quarter, which translates into a dividend yield of about 7.4%, based on last Friday’s closing of RM2.70. Meanwhile, BToto paid out 21.5 sen for FY15, which translated into a lower-than-expected dividend yield of 6.5% over a share price of RM3.25, he added. AllianceDBS’ Cheah King Yoong pointed out that it could be overly simplistic to examine the NFOs’ financial results based purely on the quarterly performance because some quarters could be good due to seasonality, luck factors or the accumulation of jackpot/lotto priz- es that attracted stronger buying interests. “If we review the NFOs’ gaming revenues on an annual basis, the operating environment remained challenging over the past few years as ticket sales were on a declining trend, while the higher profits could be supported by lower prize payouts and contributions from other operations,” he told The Edge Financial Daily in a phone interview. In the case of BToto, Cheah said its quarterly profit increased y-o-y partly due to a lower prize payout ratio (better luck factor) and contributions from HR Owen, while its core gaming operations remained competitive. “As such, investors should not be too excited about its strong y-o-y earnings growth for 4QFY15,” he said. “Although we have imputed the GST impact to our earnings model, we remain cautious that the group’s near-term earnings prospects could be dragged by lower ticket sales due to the weaker consumer sentiment post-implementation of the GST, which is difficult to gauge at this juncture,” Cheah added. An analyst at a local investment bank told The Edge Financial Daily that despite the drop in ticket sales per draw of both companies for the past three years, the pace of 2% to 3% is not alarming. “Basically, I expect an approximately 3% growth of ticket sales at gross level [inclusive of the GST] for both companies this year,” said the analyst, who wished to remain anonymous. He said BToto had better luck for FY15, as its payout rate was around 60%, and it had a relatively lower risk than Magnum due to more games to diversify its risk. For Magnum, he said, the payout rate was theoretically 66% to 67%, but it was 65% from 69% for the last two years, so his assumption was 65%. He also said he focuses on the valuations of companies that have come down sharply, which lead to attractive yields. Over the past one year, BToto’s share price went down 9.82%, while Magnum went down 4.96%. The analyst said BToto’s share price dropped more than the 6% of the GST, “so the share price is likely bottoming out”, and he believes now is the time to accumulate the shares. The Edge Research’s fundamental score reflects a company’s profitability and balance sheet strength, calculated based on historical numbers. The valuation score determines if a stock is attractively valued or not, also based on historical numbers. A score of 3 suggests strong fundamentals and attractive valuations. Go to www.theedgemarkets.com for more details on a company’s financial dashboard. Forced outages at six plants test national grid TNB had to draw some 300mw of electricity from Thailand BY BE N S HANE LI M KUALA LUMPUR: Unplanned outages at three power plants triggered Tenaga Nasional Bhd’s (TNB) issuance of an “orange warning” — an emergency call for all electricity generators to be on full alert — earlier this month. In addition, it is understood that three other power plants suffered forced outages after the orange warning, which exacerbated the situation. At the peak of the incident, the national utility drew some 300mw of electricity from the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand for about three hours to fill the supply gap. While TNB denied that the outages resulted in load-shedding, the incident tested the grid’s reserve margin and its ability to cope with such emergencies. “Due to the sudden additional shortfall of 2,060mw of generating plants caused by the forced outages at Janamanjung U4 (1,010mw), Jimah Unit 1 (700mw) and Tuanku Jaafar Power Station GT 2A (350mw), there is a possibility of insufficient generation to meet electricity demand during this period,” wrote TNB’s Grid System Operator in the orange warning letter to all generators on June 3. “Should this happen, a possible control action is to shed demand to ensure [that the] integrity of the grid is maintained,” the letter said. Load-shedding is a controlled cut of electricity to certain portions of the grid, typically rural and low-priority areas, to reduce demand. In turn, this protects the grid as a whole from a blackout. “This is the contingency protocol that is in place for such an incident to prevent any loss of load. This event shows that the national grid is robust enough to cope with a huge and sudden loss of load without [causing] major incidents,” a TNB spokesman explained. “TNB has never violated the loss of load expectation threshold for one day, of which the grid was planned and designed for. We still have a reserve margin of 29%.” Furthermore, the spokesman pointed out that drawing power from Thailand is part of a mutual agreement between the two countries to support each other in the event of a shortfall. Generally, it appears that almost every generator in the country played a role in the orange warning incident. Janamanjung 4 is a relatively new plant owned by TNB, and arguably still undergoing teething issues. The Jimah Power Station is controlled by Edra Global Energy Bhd, while the Tuanku Jaafar Power Station in Port Dickson is controlled by TNB. The other three plants that suffered forced outages included a 450mw block of Segari Energy Ventures, controlled by Malakoff Corp Bhd, which failed on June 4. TNB and Malakoff ’s 60:40-controlled Kapar Energy Ventures saw a forced shutdown of 560mw on June 5. TNB’s 100mw hydroelectric power plant — Sultan Yussuf Power Station (Jor) — also suffered a forced outage during this period. Furthermore, one 700mw unit of Malakoff ’s coal-fired Tanjung Bin Power Plant was also shut down for planned maintenance at the time. It is understood that Janamanjung 4, Jimah Unit 1 and the Tuanku Jaafar Power Station tripped around the same time — during peak demand in the middle of the day — causing the orange alert to be issued. It is extremely rare for so many plants to “trip” at once. Call it Murphy’s Law, perhaps, but it has already happened twice since May last year. Unplanned outages at several large power plants forced TNB to load-shed, resulting in small, localised blackouts in five different states in May last year. This raises the question whether the country’s power supply would slip into a vulnerable situation if electricity demand continues to grow? As a stopgap measure, the Energy Commission is in the midst of extending several power purchase agreements to ensure that the country has enough power, after several power plant projects were delayed. One of the delayed projects is the 2,000mw coal-fired power plant project known as Project 3B, which 1Malaysia Development Bhd has won, due to financing issues. The Cabinet last week approved the takeover of the project by TNB. Another project expected to be delayed is Project 4A — a 1,100mw to 1,400mw combined cycle gas turbine plant — which is being undertaken by SIPP Energy Sdn Bhd. Six win over RM2.3m in Tropicana campaign Ung: The campaign was part of the group’s latest initiative to further engage with our customers and the community via digital and online platforms. BY S AM ANTHA HO KUALA LUMPUR: Six lucky winners gained more than RM2.3 million when they won the chance to purchase Tropicana Corp Bhd’s prime properties at half the listed selling prices through the Tropicana Dream Investment Campaign. They were Lim Kean, Helen Lee, Narentharen Selvarajah, Vun Siew Fui, Kelvin John Nathan and Chiam Ah Moy. The one-of-a-kind investment campaign ran from March 6 to April 16, a period of six weeks which saw one winner selected each week. In a statement last Friday, Tropicana said the winners had the chance to “double” their investments in Tropicana’s prime properties, such as Tropicana Avenue, Petaling Jaya, listed at RM959,900, Tropicana Heights, Kajang, listed at RM835,800 and Tropicana Cheras, listed at RM747,520. Hosted on the Tropicana Facebook page, the contest required participants to select their favourite Tropicana property and share their Tropicana Dream Investment Campaign posts. Throughout the contest period, Tropicana also gave away other prizes, such as iPad mini, iPad Air, iMac, MacBook and Samsung Galaxy Note, to its weekly quiz winners and for the highest social media shares on Facebook. “The campaign was part of the group’s latest initiative to further engage with our customers and the community via digital and online platforms,” Tropicana head of marketing and sales Ung Lay Ting said in the statement. “It took us weeks to tabulate the results and gave us the wonderful opportunity to understand our customers’ needs and why they choose to invest in Tropicana’s properties,” she added. 10 M ON DAY JU N E 22 , 2 0 1 5 • TH EEDGE F I N AN C I AL DAI LY From left: The Edge Media Group publisher and group chief executive officer (CEO) Ho Kay Tat, Tan, Teoh, The Edge Education Foundation CEO Dorothy Teoh, The Edge senior managing editor Azam Aris and The Edge Communications Sdn Bhd managing director Au Foong Yee. Photo by Abdul Ghani Ismail OCBC, Jaeger-LeCoultre step in as sponsors Purpose of business is increasingly recognised as platform for providing meaningful service to humanity BY MEENA L A KSHANA O CBC Bank (M) Bhd and Swiss luxury watchmaker Jaeger-LeCoultre have stepped in as sponsors for The Edge Billion Ringgit Club (BRC) 2015. In its sixth installation, the BRC aims to recognise Malaysia’s largest corporates for jobs well done — not only in raking in profits but also in corporate responsibility (CR) efforts. OCBC has been the main sponsor since BRC’s inception in 2010. Senior vice-president and corporate and commercial banking head Jeffrey Teoh says awards like the BRC act as an incentive for companies to adopt a holistic approach to doing business. He says that the purpose of business is increasingly recognised as a platform for providing meaningful service to humanity, with profits being the means by which to keep such a meaningful entity viable. “I think a company exists as part of a whole ecosystem in terms of regulators, shareholders and stakeholders,” he says. “So, if you don’t have an event to recognise that, it is all for naught, it is not sustainable.” He says OCBC enjoys being a part of the annual event, not so much as an aid to brand building, but because “it is the right thing to do”. “I think the not-so-obvious elements [in business] such as how you operate in an environment where there is growing awareness of CR, how we function in an economic manner without destroying the environment and how we operate in a manner where we give opportunities for Malaysians to broad- en their talent ... these things do not get much coverage, but that’s why I think the BRC is very different compared with other awards,” he says. “It is more holistic. It is a more balanced scorecard.” Jaeger-LeCoultre Malaysia country manager Reena Tan says BRC’s high standard of assessment, which is based on quantitative and qualitative criteria, sets the event apart from the others in the business community. “I think it is important to give recognition to corporations that have done tremendously well all round, not just in terms of profits but also their contributions to the Malaysian society,” she says. “As Jaeger-LeCoultre, too, plays a big role in CR, it has had a strong partnership with Unesco (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) since 2008, to protect the 47 marine areas listed as World Heritage sites.” She says that the company has even made a short video titled The Guardians on Glacier Bay National Park. The US national park is a hotbed for marine biodiversity, recognising the work of scientists and project managers in preserving the site. The chief executive officer (CEO) of the BRC Company of the Year award winner will receive a Master Eight Days Perpetual 40 watch. The watch has a perpetual calendar and boasts an eight-day power reserve, thanks to its twin barrels that store up a considerable amount of energy. Technically programmed to require no manual correction before the year 2100 — even the noblest mechanisms cannot keep track of the century years that are not leap years — it will continue to provide an accurate display of the date, the day of the week, the month and the year in four digits, along with the power reserve, the moon phase, the alternation between night and day, and even the security zone between 10pm and 3am during which no changes must be made. Tan says the watch is a symbol of the values inherent in exemplary leadership and for steering a company to the billion-ringgit mark. “Jaeger-LeCoultre is a visionary brand that celebrates accomplishment in fine watchmaking, combining elegance and confidence,” she adds. “Hence, our values are, in a way, a fine representation of the With its pink gold case measuring 40mm in diameter and strapped with alligator leather, the Master Eight Days Perpetual 40 embodies a unique relationship with time. corporation/CEO who will be receiving the Jaeger-LeCoultre timepiece.” The BRC recognises companies with a market capitalisation of RM1 billion and above as at March 31 each year. The shortlisted companies, which are added to the annual list automatically once they fulfil the requirements, are evaluated based on growth in profit before tax, returns to shareholders and CR commitments, among others. The CR initiative component is evaluated by a panel of judges, which includes an OCBC representative. The BRC awards include Malaysia’s Outstanding CEO, Most Profitable Company, Highest Profit Growth Company and Best Performing Stock. Previous winners of the Malaysia’s Outstanding CEO award were Public Bank Group chairman Tan Sri Teh Hong Piow, CIMB group chairman Datuk Seri Nazir Razak, AMMB Holdings Bhd chairman Tan Sri Azman Hashim, AirAsia group CEO Tan Sri Tony Fernandes, former Malayan Banking Bhd president and CEO Datuk Seri Abdul Wahid Omar and former S P Setia Bhd president and CEO Tan Sri Liew Kee Sin. Last year, Dutch Lady Milk Industries Bhd clinched the Company of the Year award while Sunway Group founder and executive chairman Tan Sri Jeffrey Cheah and Axiata Group president and CEO Datuk Seri Jamaludin Ibrahim bagged the Outstanding CEO award. Last year’s event was attended by Deputy Prime Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin. H O M E B U S I N E S S 11 M ON DAY J U N E 22, 20 15 • T HEED G E FINA NCIA L DA ILY The long road to success EY World Entrepreneur of the Year Mohed Altrad’s story is classic rags to riches BY JANICE MELISSA THEAN I f anyone has had his fair share of trials and tribulations in life, it is Mohed Altrad, who was named Ernst & Young (EY) World Entrepreneur of the Year (WEOY) for 2015. Mohed, the founder and chief executive officer of Montpellier-based Altrad Group, is the country winner for France and was picked from among the 65 country winners from 53 countries vying for the title. While he is a French citizen, Mohed is a native Syrian, and was born to a Bedouin tribe 65 years ago. He was raised in poverty by his grandmother after his mother died at the age of 13, soon after his birth. Mohed reveals that both he and his elder brother, who died young, were the result of rape. But you would never guess at Mohed’s troubled beginnings, looking at his present success. In 2014, Altrad Group — a leading construction equipment and scaffolding manufacturer in Europe — had a turnover touching €900 million. Its profit before tax amounted to some €200 million, according to Mohed, and this might grow to €250 million (RM1.06 billion) in 2016. Altrad Group was born out of the rubble of a bankrupt scaffolding company that Mohed bought with a partner 30 years ago. It cost him some €700,000 to purchase at the time, but a bankrupt company was all he could afford, Mohed said. He took the risk as France underwent a construction crisis and grew the company with his own money. “With the little money I saved as an employee before, I put it in the company and that was enough to make it go on,” he told The Edge Financial Daily in an interview after he was announced the winner at the WEOY 2015 gala dinner at the Salle des Etoiles in Monte Carlo on June 6. According to Mohed, Altrad Group has seen double-digit growth each year for the last 30 years and the group never lost money. “At the start, I reduced its development instead of growing it. Turnover was about 10 million [French] francs at the time but I reduced it to five million francs because that was all I could finance. You can then grow from five million francs to six million francs and seven million francs and so on, but you have to wait till things improve,” he said. This patience and ability to work from the ground up has much to do with Mohed’s history. In his own words, “I used to live with very little and I could revert to this.” Mohed had a poor childhood, growing up with his grandmother outside Raqqa, a northern Syrian city. His grandmother forbade him from going to school as she envisioned him growing up to be a shepherd. He still went nonetheless and spied on the classroom through a hole in the wall. He was soon allowed to sit in and proved to be an excellent student. Mohed went on to study in Raqqa and earned a scholarship to France. He only spoke Arabic at the time, but this did nothing to hinder the entrepreneur. In France, he mastered French and English and eventually earned a PhD in Computer Science. He then worked for 15 years in the telecommunications industry. But Altrad Group isn’t his first successful venture. After leaving the telecommunications Previous World Entrepreneur of the Year winners 2014 India Uday Kotak,>gmf\]j$=p][mlan]Na[];`YajeYfYf\ Managing Director of Kotak Mahindra Bank * ()+ United States Hamdi Ulukaya, Founder, President and CEO of Chobani, Inc. * ()* Kenya Dr. James Mwangi, CEO and Managing Director, Equity Bank Limited * ()) Singapore Olivia Lum,=p][mlan];`YajeYfYf\?jgmh;=G$ @qÖmpDaeal]\ * ()( United Kingdom Michael Spencer, Group CEO, ICAP plc * ((1 Mainland China Cho Tak Wong, Chairman, Fuyao Glass Industry Group * ((0 Switzerland Dr. Jean-Paul Clozel, Founder, Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd. 2007 Canada Guy Laliberté, Founder and CEO, Cirque du Soleil 2006 South Africa Bill Lynch, CEO, Imperial Holdings 2005 United States Wayne Huizenga, Chairman, Huizenga Holdings, Inc. * ((, Philippines Tony Tan Caktiong, Chairman and President, Jollibee Foods Corporation 2003 India Narayana Murthy, Founder and Chairman, Infosys Technologies Ltd. 2002 Germany Stefan Vilsmeier, President and CEO, BrainLAB AG. * (() Italy Paolo della Porta, President, Chairman and Group CEO, Saes Getters S.p.A industry in the mid-1980s, he started a company producing portable computers with a university friend. These computers weighed 27kg. The business did well as it built a programme for airport arrival and departure boards in Arabic. However, Mohed soon sold the business because he felt that he did not have the funds to develop the company the way he would have liked to. What came next seems to have been left in the hands of kismet. Mohed stumbled on the bankrupt scaffolding company while on holiday with his wife near the village of Montpellier. He heard about the company from a neighbour. “This company happened to be in the same village where my wife was born,” Mohed smiled. And the rest, as they said, is history. In the next five to 10 years, Mohed hopes to take Altrad to the United States market. “We have been concentrating on Europe where the locations are close [to each other] and that has made sense. Mohed: With the little money I had saved as an employee before, I put it in the company [Altrad] and that was enough to make it go on. But of course we now want to move into the United States,” Mohed said. Altrad will do this the same way it has always done, by making strategic acquisitions. In fact, Mohed said that in Malaysia alone he had received offers from five scaffolding companies looking to sell their businesses to Altrad. However, he declined to give names. “We get opportunities every day. We will look into all these offers,” he said. The group’s largest contributor is France which consistently makes up some 35% of the group’s turnover, followed by the United Kingdom and Germany. It has a presence in 100 nations worldwide. Aside from being a billionaire businessman, Mohed, who sleeps little, spends his night-time writing novels. His autobiography, Badawi which means Bedouin or a nomadic Arab of the desert, is taught in the French education syllabus as part of the literature curriculum. The EY WEOY event has been running since 2001 and the number of participating countries has been growing steadily. In the last 10 years, participa- This year’s finalists — 65 of the world’s best entrepreneurs from 53 countries — have: Combined revenues of approximately Average revenues of US$38b US$720m Average annual revenue growth of 12% Compared to a median annual growth rate on major global indices in 2014: • FTSE 100 — 1.9% • S&P 500 — 5.4% • Hang Seng — 6.6% Combined revenue growth in the last three years (2011–14) of 42% Compared to median growth rates on major global indices over the same period: • FTSE 100 — 11.7% • S&P 500 — 15.9% • Hang Seng — 36.1% tion has more than doubled, totalling 53 countries this year compared with 19 in the inaugural year. New entrants to the competition this year were Belarus, Croatia, Peru and Romania. Malaysia was represented by Goh Peng Ooi, founder and group executive chairman of Silverlake Axis Ltd. The Singapore-listed company provides banking software and systems to the Asia-Pacific region, the Middle East and Africa, and now has a market capitalisation of over S$2.3 billion (RM6.44 billion). The last time a Malaysian was crowned on the global platform was in 2011. Olivia Lum was the country winner for Singapore that year, lauded for her Singapore-listed company Hyflux Ltd. Lum was an adopted child and had an impoverished childhood in Kampar, Perak. She founded Hyflux, a water desalination company in 1989 with just S$20,000 capital. Today, Hyflux has a global presence and the company has a market capitalisation of S$685 million on the Singapore Exchange. 1 2 P R O P E RT Y S NA P S H T M ON DAY JU N E 22 , 2 0 1 5 • TH EEDGE F I N AN C I AL DAI LY Source: theedgeproperty.com Sentul comes of age Sentul non-landed residential average price • Following from last week’s focus on Kuala Lumpur’s Jalan Ipoh, we take a look at non-landed residences in the neighbouring Sentul area this week. • The Sentul area has undergone extensive redevelopment over the past decade with transformation of the area spearheaded by YTL Land & Development Bhd’s Sentul Masterplan. The ongoing urban renewal project is now home to a performing arts centre, parks and a number of upmarket condominiums and office buildings. The Sentul masterplan is divided between Sentul West and East, divided by railway lines. Sentul East is in this week’s study while Sentul West was included in last week’s focus on Jalan Ipoh. • Elsewhere, vestiges of old Sentul remain with clusters of low-cost apartments around the Sentul and Sentul Timur LRT Station while matured housing estates can be found along Jalan Sentul. • Based on theedgeproperty.com’s analysis of transactions, the average price per square root (psf ) spiked in 3Q2014 to RM387 psf, up 17.5% y-y on 3Q2013. • This more than reversed the 2.3% y-y fall recorded in the preceding year. • In contrast, transaction activity has been muted, with total transactions for the 12 months to 3Q2014 falling 41.8% y-y from 328 to 191 units. • However, analysis of data reveals that this may be because sales of the successful launches of YTL’s The Capers and The Fennel in 2011 and 2013 respectively have yet to be reflected in the transaction data. These two projects, located within the Sentul East development, set new pricing benchmarks and are currently under construction. Sentul non-landed residential volume The Analytics are based on the data available at the date of publication and may be subject to further revision as and when more data is made available to us. For more of such information across Malaysia and Singapore, log onto the theedgeproperty.com. The one-stop portal for all your property needs, theedgeproperty.com offers price and transaction records, trend analysis, research classifieds, and more – all for FREE! Source: theedgeproperty.com Aspen, OCBC Bank sign RM196m loan deal to kick off Phase 1 of Aspen Vision City KUALA LUMPUR: Aspen Group Holdings Sdn Bhd, through its subsidiary Aspen Vision City Sdn Bhd, has signed a loan deal totalling RM196 million with OCBC Bank (M) Bhd to finance the development of Phase 1 of the multibillion-ringgit Aspen Vision City project in Batu Kawan, Penang. The agreement features a term loan for the purchase of land and a bridging loan for the construction of the development. The first phase of Aspen Vision City, known as Verve, features a 35-acre (14.16ha) gated and guarded commercial and business district replete with 441 units of three- and four-storey shop offices. With a gross development value of RM780 million, Phase 1 is scheduled for completion in 2018. Aspen Group chief executive officer (CEO) Datuk Murly Manokharan said the group is focusing the first phase of the Aspen Vision City project on building commercial properties to create a solid foundation for a thriving business hub, before undertaking mixed development projects in the second phase. “It is important to get the first phase right and we are pleased with the enthusiasm, confidence and partnership shown by OCBC Bank in helping us to get the project off the ground on a firm footing. The first phase will ensure that the development is economically viable and yields high returns for its investors,” he said in a statement. Bookings to date stand at over 85%, above what Aspen Group had expected at this stage of the exercise. “We started the earthworks last month, and we are excited about the progress we are making,” said Murly. OCBC Bank CEO Ong Eng Bin said the bank is pleased to be at the forefront of a China’s home prices rise in May for first time in 13 months, outlook cloudy BY C L A R E J IM (From left) Rojkjaer, Murly, Penang Chief Minister Lim Guan Eng, Aspen Group chairman and executive director Datuk Seri Nazir Ariff, Ong and OCBC Bank senior vice-president and head of corporate and commercial banking Jeffrey Teoh at the loan signing ceremony last Wednesday. visionary project that is set to revolutionise the mainland of Penang. “When we opened our own banking branch in Batu Maung way back in 2006 — the first commercial bank in the area — we had set our sights firmly on the Second Penang Bridge becoming a catalyst to pave the way for significant development in both Batu Maung and Batu Kawan. “Aspen Vision City represents the culmination of our own belief and confidence in the development of this area, and we are pleased to be playing our own part — nine years after opening our branch on the other side of the bridge — in kicking off the entire project through this loan agreement for the development of Verve,” he added. Apart from Verve, Aspen Vision City also features the first Ikea store and regional integrated shopping centre in the north, both developed and managed by Ikano Pte Ltd. Ikano managing director Christian Rojkjaer said it is preparing detailed planning for an Ikea store and integrated shopping centre there, with targets for completion in 2018 and 2020, respectively. The entire Aspen Vision City project is scheduled for completion in 2025, featuring a mixed development spanning across 245 acres of freehold land in the Bandar Cassia township, and is poised to become the next integrated central business district of Penang. HONG KONG: New home prices in China rebounded nationwide for the first time in 13 months in May, suggesting a property downturn is bottoming out after a barrage of stimuli from the central bank and local governments since late last year. Economists, however, warned that massive inventories of unsold homes could continue to drag on China well into next year, discouraging new investment and construction. “Inventories in first-tier cities are back to healthy levels ... but in third- and fourthtier cities, it will take at least two more years,” said Rosealea Yao, an economist at Gavekal Dragonomics in Beijing. Average new home prices in China’s 70 major cities climbed 0.2% in May from April, the first rise since May 2014, according to Reuters calculations based on official data released last Thursday. Weighed down by the cooling property market and sluggish demand at home and abroad, China’s economic growth slowed to a six-year low of 7% in the first quarter, and recent data showed the weakness persisted into the second quarter, putting more pressure to step up policy stimuli. While signs of a stabilisation in prices will ease strains on the economy and help banks which are heavily exposed to the real estate market, analysts said a full-blown sectoral recovery is still a long way off. Property investment growth slowed to 5.1% in January to May from a year earlier, the slowest pace since 2009, while new construction slumped 16%. — Reuters B R O K E R S’ C A L L 17 M ON DAY J U N E 22, 20 15 • T HEED G E FINA NCIA L DA ILY Solid earnings visibility for Gamuda Gamuda Bhd (June 19, RM5) Maintain buy with unchanged target price of RM6: Positive kickers for Gamuda are looming: (i) Penang Transport Master Plan’s (PTMP) project delivery partner (PDP) award, and (ii) the signing of the Klang Valley Mass Rapid Transit (KVMRT) 2 PDP agreement, that are both expected in June/July this year. Gamuda could be one of the front runners for the PTMP PDP role, based on its experience as a co-PDP for KVMRT 1. Besides the PDP role, Gamuda is also eyeing PTMP’s civil construction works. As for the KVMRT 2, the likely positive outcomes from the final PDP agreement include: (i) the project value which could be higher than RM23 billion; and (ii) the PDP fees which could be maintained at 6%, similar to KVMRT 1. Meanwhile, results for the third quarter of financial year 2015 ending July (3QFY15) due on Tuesday, should be in line. Clinching the PTMP PDP role and higher PTMP and KVMRT 2 project values could boost stock sentiment. The PTMP and KVMRT 2 works would level up Gamuda’s order book to a record high. We estimate potential job wins from PTMP and KVMRT 2 could be Gamuda Bhd equivalent to 6.8 times its trailing construction annual revenue. This FYE JULY (RM MIL) would give longer-term earnings Revenue visibility to Gamuda’s construc- Ebitda tion division. Core net profit There is no change to our earn- Core EPS (sen) ings forecasts. We reiterate Gamu- Core EPS growth (%) da as our top pick for the construc- Net DPS (sen) tion sector with an unchanged Core PER (x) revalued net asset value-based P/BV (x) target price of RM6. We think the Net dividend yield (%) implied valuation of our target price at 21 times 2016 price-earn- ROAE (%) ings ratio, still below its 23 times ROAA (%) one standard deviation above EV/Ebitda (x) mean, is justified. — Maybank IB Net debt/equity (%) Source: Maybank IB Research Research, June 19 2013A 2014A 2015E 2016E 2017E 3,883.1 650.7 630.1 29.5 11.8 9.0 17.0 2.2 1.8 14.1 7.4 17.6 22.5 4,636.4 775.2 712.2 31.0 4.9 12.0 16.2 2.1 2.4 13.8 7.6 17.2 30.1 2,664.2 611.3 719.5 31.0 (0.0) 12.0 16.2 2.0 2.4 12.6 6.8 22.2 19.8 2,527.7 620.0 663.3 28.6 (7.8) 12.0 17.6 1.9 2.4 10.9 5.9 21.6 14.7 2,579.2 613.5 652.4 28.1 (1.6) 12.0 17.9 1.7 2.4 10.1 5.5 22.0 14.7 THE EDGE FILE PHOTO Indonesia to weigh on CIMB’s profit CIMB Group Holdings Bhd (June 19, RM5.53) Maintain hold with an unchanged target price of RM6: The outlook for 2015 is challenging. The bleak outlook for CIMB’s Indonesian operations will continue to weigh on the group’s earnings. CIMB Niaga accounts for about 30% of CIMB Group’s pre-tax profit, but this fell to 19% in financial year 2014 (FY14) due to heavy provisioning. In addition, capital markets are expected to be soft, which would limit CIMB’s ability to leverage its strong investment banking franchise. Although CIMB’s Target 2018 (T18) strategy paints a positive picture for the group for the longer term, these new initiatives could further dampen earnings in the near term, before recovering once cost issues are resolved. The T18 initiatives aim to reduce cost-to-income ratio to below 50%. Supplemented by consumer banking to eventually contribute 60% of income, this would eventually lift return on equity (ROE) to over 15% by end-FY18. Provisions were the main culprit for CIMB’s weak earnings in the past few quarters, and are expected to persist up to the second quarter (2Q) of FY15, especially at the Indonesian operations. To recap, 1QFY15 results came in at only 14% of our full-year earnings and we expect a weak 2Q before earnings stabilise in the second half of the year. Given that 2015 is a restructuring year under the T18 strategy, there will be one-off costs booked for staff and business rationalisation measures. On the whole, while we forecast 10% loan growth for 2015, this will be mitigated by lower net interest margin, which would cap top line growth. CIMB is a “hold” with a RM6 target price based on the Gordon Growth Model, implying 1.3 times forecast FY15 book value. Our target price assumes 12% ROE, 5% long-term growth and 10% cost of equity. We believe the share price will not be rerated until there is a clearer indication of a pickup in its earnings momentum. We have imputed a weak year for CIMB’s Indonesian operations, so a better-than-expected improvement would pose upside risk to our earnings forecasts. Meanwhile, a sharp pickup in capital market activities in Malaysia would also boost earnings. — Alliance Research, June 19 CIMB Group Holdings Bhd FYE DEC (RM MIL) Pre-prov profit Net profit Net profit (pre ex) EPS (sen) EPS pre ex (sen) EPS growth (%) EPS growth pre ex (%) Diluted EPS (sen) PER pre ex (x) Net DPS (sen) Div yield (%) ROAE pre ex (%) ROAE (%) ROA (%) BV per share (sen) P/BV (x) 2014A 2015F 2016F 2017F 5,756 3,107 3,009 38.5 37.3 (36) (30) 36.9 14.8 15.0 2.7 9.1 9.4 0.8 444 1.2 5,788 3,649 3,649 42.7 42.7 11 15 42.1 12.9 17.0 3.1 9.7 9.7 0.9 454 1.2 6,530 4,231 4,231 48.0 48.0 13 13 47.3 11.5 19.0 3.4 10.4 10.4 0.9 488 1.1 7,294 4,772 4,772 52.6 52.6 9 9 51.8 10.5 21.0 3.8 10.6 10.6 0.9 524 1.1 Source: Company, AllianceDBS, Bloomberg Finance LP A possible higher levelised tariff and the imbalance cost passthrough mechanism would address the costs involved in the takeover. TNB taking over Jimah power plant Tenaga Nasional Bhd (June 19, RM12.86) Maintain buy with unchanged target price of RM17.50: Tenaga Nasional Bhd’s (TNB) share price fell 4% on June 18 on news reports that TNB is taking over 1Malaysia Development Bhd’s (1MDB) entire stake in the Jimah power plant. Details are lacking, but we are cautiously optimistic. A possible higher levelised tariff and the imbalance cost pass-through (ICPT) mechanism would address the costs involved, in our view. Maintain “buy” on TNB with an unchanged target price of RM17.50. We are cautiously optimistic about the possible TNB takeover of the 2,000mw Jimah coal-fired power plant (Track 3B project). Details are lacking, but reported comments made by the energy minister suggest that TNB is to take over 1MDB’s entire stake in the Track 3B project and seek a small revision for a higher levelised tariff to account for project delays and foreign exchange fluctuations. TNB may need to take into account its higher weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of 8% compared to 1MDB’s lower WACC (around mid-single digits). TNB has only said it has yet to receive any official notification from the government. As it stands, Track 3B has an existing levelised tariff of 25.33 sen/kWh. Time is running short as the original commercial operation dates (split into two Tenaga Nasional Bhd FYE AUG 31 (RM MIL) Revenue Ebitda Pre-tax profit Net profit EPS (sen) PER (x) Core net profit Core EPS (sen) Core EPS growth (%) Core PER (x) Net DPS (sen) Dividend yield (%) EV/Ebitda (x) Affin/Consensus (x) 2013 2014 2015E 37,130.7 10,555.5 5,925.1 5,356.2 94.9 14.7 4,841.3 85.8 39.5 16.3 25.0 1.8 8.7 - 42,792.4 11,467.1 7,114.7 6,467.0 114.6 12.2 5,436.1 96.3 12.3 14.5 25.0 1.8 8.4 - 44,000.9 13,357.9 7,839.6 7,097.5 125.8 11.1 7,097.5 125.8 30.6 11.1 29.9 2.1 7.0 1.1 2016E 2017E 45,352.1 46,643.5 13,769.8 14,184.8 8,136.4 8,452.9 7,366.3 7,652.9 130.5 135.6 10.7 10.3 7,366.3 7,652.9 130.5 135.6 3.8 3.9 10.7 10.3 32.4 35.1 2.3 2.5 6.6 6.2 1.1 1.1 Source: Company, Affin Hwang forecasts phases) are November 2018 and May 2019, which suggests that TNB would likely receive a higher tariff to prevent a power generation capacity shortfall. Track 3B was initially reported to cost RM11 billion. The remaining 30% in Track 3B will still be held by Mitsui Co Ltd. We believe the ICPT mechanism would be used to address the potential higher tariff for Track 3B. In other words, the additional costs associated with Track 3B may be passed on to consumers under the generation-specific cost adjustment portion of the ICPT. However, this may not necessarily translate into higher electricity tariffs going forward, as these costs may be offset by TNB’s over-recovery of fuel costs due to minimal use of expensive imported liquid natural gas and soft coal prices. Pending further clarification from management, we maintain our “buy” rating on TNB with an unchanged discounted cash flowbased 12-month target price of RM17.50 (WACC: 8%, lomg-term growth: 3%). We still like TNB for: (i) decent electricity sales growth; (ii) benign coal prices and (iii) indirect ICPT implementation. However, the lack of clarity on Track 3B and persistent overhang from 1MDB bailout speculation are potential headwinds. — AffinHwang Capital Research, June 18 20 H O M E Why flood victims are still living in tents SHAH ALAM: The Works Ministry has reiterated that there is no delay in the construction of permanent houses for flood victims in Kelantan, and the process is constantly being monitored. Deputy Works Minister Datuk Rosnah Abdul Rashid Shirlin said the claims by certain parties that the projects are delayed are not true because another 100 units are due for completion in time for Aidilfitri next month. She said the ministry is in constant contact with the contractors to ensure that the construction schedule is being observed. Repair works on all the damaged houses are almost completed, she added. “If there are any delays, they are because the flood victims do not have their own land to build the new houses, and the [Kelantan] state government is having trouble giving us the suitable land. “The federal government feels that if the state government remains hesitant about providing land to its people, then we will consider buying the land for the sake of the flood victims,” she told reporters here yesterday. She said that options are still being discussed, and the federal government is still waiting for the move by the Kelantan state government to provide land that is suitable for the housing projects. — Bernama Eight pirates being extradited by MMEA KUALA LUMPUR: The Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency (MMEA) has began the process to extradite the eight suspected hijackers of MT Orkim Harmony from Vietnam. Deputy director-general (operations) Vice-Admiral Datuk Ahmad Puzi Abdul Kahar said the Vietnamese authorities had confirmed that the eight suspects admitted committing the offence. He said the MMEA had so far handled five armed robbery cases, involving 40 accused who are now serving time for committing the offences. Meanwhile, he urged all quarters not to make speculations that could affect the investigations. He said the agency’s forensic officer had started collecting evidence from MT Orkim Harmony, and statements were being recorded by the investigating officer from witnesses on the vessel. He was commenting on a newspaper report, which claimed the hijacking was an inside job. He said the crew of MT Orkim Harmony are being given counselling to overcome their trauma by the Armed Forces Hospital and Mercy Malaysia. MT Orkim Harmony was laden with 6,000 tonnes of petrol worth RM21 million, when it lost communication with the base at 8.57pm on June 11. — Bernama M ON DAY JU N E 22 , 2 0 1 5 • TH EEDGE F I N AN C I AL DAI LY ‘A good thing that Pakatan did not take over Putrajaya’ It might have faced a crisis if it had won GE13, says Kit Siang PETALING JAYA: Pakatan Rakyat might have faced a crisis within its ranks if it had succeeded in taking over Putrajaya in the last general election. DAP stalwart Lim Kit Siang said this was because PAS president Datuk Seri Abdul Hadi Awang had never accepted Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim as the now defunct opposition pact’s candidate for prime minister. “In fact, the Pakatan Rakyat crisis might have come even earlier if Pakatan Rakyat had been successful in winning the majority of the parliamentary seats in the 13th general election two years ago, as Hadi had never accepted Anwar as the Pakatan candidate to be prime minister of Malaysia,”he said in a statement. Last year, PKR’s Mohd Rafizi Ramli said that PAS, led by Hadi, had rejected Anwar as the now defunct pact’s candidate for prime minister and had instead, proposed to nominate Umno’s Tan Sri Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah for the top post. Training his gun at Hadi, Kit Siang said PAS’ resolution at its recently concluded muktamar (general assembly) to cut ties with DAP was the “last straw that breaks the camel’s back”. This was because for a year, Pakatan existed in name only because Hadi had violated the coalition’s principles — the Pakatan common policy framework and the consensus operational principle — that the agreement of all three component parties is needed for any Pakatan motion to be made and that no single leader had the veto power to override the decisions of the Pakatan leadership council. “Hadi not only violated the Pakatan common policy framework but acted in utter disregard of the Pakatan consensus operational principle, as if he could override decisions taken by the Pakatan leadership council in the same way he had no qualms about overriding decisions taken by the PAS central working committee,” he said. The Gelang Patah member of parliament said that while the people may be sad about Pakatan ceasing to exist, there is no reason to be gloomy about the future political prospects. — The Malaysian Insider Palanivel in more hot soup as summoned by PM KUALA LUMPUR: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak will seek an explanation from Datuk Seri G Palanivel (pic), after the embattled MIC president blamed the PM for MIC’s crisis. Posting on his official Facebook and Twitter accounts, Najib, in a brief update, also told the natural resources and environment minister to stop heaping the blame on others for the troubles of MIC. “I’ll summon G Palanivel to explain his reported comments at [the] PWTC (Putra World Trade Centre). He should stop blaming others and must abide by the decision of the courts and [the] RoS (Registrar of Societies),” Najib wrote on his Twitter account, which tagged Palanivel. Najib’s posting was retweeted by Defence Minister Datuk Seri Hishammuddin Hussein. At a rally to declare support for him at the PWTC on Saturday, Palanivel said Najib sided with the RoS and put pressure on MIC to reject the party elections held in 2013. “Barisan Nasional and the PM himself got involved in putting pressure on MIC to reject the results of our validated 2013 elections and for the party to take sides with our detractors,” he said. The MIC saga erupted following differences between Palanivel and his deputy Datuk Seri Dr S Subramaniam, after the RoS issued a notice on Dec 5 directing the party to hold fresh polls for the three vice-presidential and 23 central working committee posts. The RoS nullified the November 2013 elections following complaints of irregularities. Palanivel took his case to the High Court, but both judicial review applications to quash the RoS directive were dismissed last Monday. The court upheld the RoS’ decision for the party to hold re-elections at all levels (branches and divisions), including the president post. The crisis also saw both Palanivel and Subramaniam claiming to be party chief. — The Malaysian Insider Dr M: Najib afraid of criminal charge KUALA LUMPUR: Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad has unleashed another scathing attack on Datuk Seri Najib Razak, saying it is likely that the prime minister’s refusal to step down is because he fears being hauled to court. The former prime minister, at a forum held at the Perdana Leadership Foundation, said that as long as Najib remains in power, the country will deteriorate and remain unstable. “I have given advice, I have even threatened [him], but he said he won’t quit, and because he can’t quit, I think he is scared. Maybe he might face a criminal charge if he quits,” he said. This, Dr Mahathir said, is related to the RM42 billion debt incurred by 1Malaysia Development Bhd (1MDB). “Where did the money go? He can say that it is for investments, but there is no proof ... apart from buying lands at a cheap price and power plants at higher prices,” he said. “There is so much wrongdoing ... and because of that, I feel that if Najib continues to stay in power, the country will deteriorate, will be in trouble and unstable, and no longer a place where we can live comfortably,” he said. Dr Mahathir said that was one of the reasons why he announced months ago that Najib should resign, but lamented that there are still many who do not understand the issues surrounding 1MDB. “It’s hard to imagine RM1 billion ... even RM1 million the Malays have yet to see. That is why many just take things easy and brush it off,” he said. Dr Mahathir’s comments echoed those made in an interview he gave to The New York Times last week, where he was quoted as saying that what Najib is doing is “verging on criminal”. — The Malaysian Insider IN BRIEF Trafficking victims to be laid to rest today PENDANG, Kedah: The 21 remains of victims of human trafficking, believed to be illegal Rohingya migrants from Myanmar, found in a detention camp in Perlis, will be buried today. Kedah Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Mukhriz Mahathir said the remains will be buried in Kampung Tualang, Pokok Sena, following the completion of the post-mortem at Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital in Alor Setar. The funeral will be managed by the Kedah Islamic Religious Department and the funeral costs incurred by the National Security Council. — Bernama Earthquake safety zone mulled for safety KOTA KINABALU: The measure to create safety zones in villages hit by the earthquake on June 5 in Kota Belud is the best way to ensure the safety of the population. Sabah Mineral and Geoscience Department director Mustafar Hamza said the measure proposed by district officer Abdul Gari Itam took into account all aspects of security for those living in the area. The critical areas are villages in the foothills of Mount Kinabalu, namely Kampung Kiau Teburi, Kampung Kiau Nuluh and Kampung Kiau Bersatu, which were badly damaged. — Bernama Malaysia to hold first MH17 anniversary IPOH: Malaysia will hold the first anniversary to commemorate the tragedy involving the crash of Malaysia Airlines flight MH17, which was shot down in Eastern Ukraine on July 17 last year. Transport Minister Datuk Seri Liow Tiong Lai said the Netherlands and Australia will also hold similar anniversaries. Malaysia Airlines will bear the expenses for families of victims wishing to attend the memorial in the Netherlands. He said the interim report should be released before the anniversary. — Bernama Arsonists target DAP office in George Town GEORGE TOWN: The front door of Padang Kota assemblyman Chow Kon Yeow’s service centre at Kompleks Jalan Kedah was burnt yesterday. Timur Laut district police chief ACP Mior Faridalatrash Wahid said burn marks on the aluminium door were discovered by Chow’s aide, who then informed police. Closed-circuit television camera footage shows a man burning something at the door at 3.40pm. — Bernama 266 illegals immigrants detained by NSC KOTA KINABALU: A total of 266 illegal immigrants were detained here and in Penampang during a two-day integrated operation by the Sabah National Security Council (NSC), which ended on Saturday. Sabah NSC secretary Mohd Rodzi Md Saad said the immigrants were sent to the Kota Kinabalu Temporary Detention Centre. — Bernama 22 C O M M E N T M ON DAY JU N E 22 , 2 0 1 5 • TH EEDGE F I N AN C I AL DAI LY Battling ‘Flash Boys’ in Asia Norway wealth fund cuts back on use of algorithmic trading to dodge HFT traders BY SA L EH A MOHSIN N orway’s US$890 billion (RM3.33 trillion) fund, which considers high-frequenc y trading (HFT) a scourge in global financial markets, is taking steps to avoid the practice as it spreads in Asia. The fund, which owns about 1.3% of the world’s equities, has already started to cut back on its use of algorithmic trading to dodge HFT traders who might be trying to pre-empt its moves in the United States. HFT “is now gaining some mo- mentum in Asia — we’re definitely following it and we have to do a lot of work on the individual markets,” said Oeyvind Schanke, head of asset strategies at the fund. “The whole spectrum of trading venues has been catering to high-frequency trading activity, whereas we would like it to focus more toward the institutional need.” Schanke has 10 people working in Oslo, the fund’s main office, and in hubs in New York, London and Singapore, looking for ways to cut transaction costs and retain profits when trading in large blocks. Now, he’s worried about markets such as Japan. Michael Lewis drew attention to the concept of “Flash Boys” with his 2014 book by the same name, which argued that HFT firms armed with powerful computers and the fastest connections to exchanges were picking off other investors’ trades. Norges Bank Investment Management, which runs the wealth fund as part of the central bank of Norway, held about US$90.2 billion in Asian stocks at the end of last year. It holds US$511.5 billion in stocks globally and is Europe’s biggest equity investor. The fund’s stock holdings returned 7.5% in the first quarter, while the total portfolio rose 5.3%. Slow trading Critics like Schanke say HFT harm other investors by sniffing out their strategies and completing the juiciest trades first. Large investors break up their big stock trades and execute them over the course of minutes or hours to disguise their plans. But if the big investor keeps pumping orders into the market for hours, HFT firms switch roles: They start mimicking trades, making it more costly for them to buy or sell, according to a new paper from VU University Amsterdam’s Vincent van Kervel and Albert J Menkveld. Norway’s fund for the first time provided trade data for the study, along with three other investors. Schanke, who oversees decisions on the companies and instruments the fund invests in, generally prefers slow trading for big orders. “We could choose to wait four days before we execute in the hope that during the course of those four days we will find a natural counterparty to cross this up with,” he said. “We would rather decrease the impact costs and take the opportunity cost risk that arises from it.” Schanke said as a long-term investor, it’s worth the wait. “That’s what the numbers show.” — Bloomberg Rising unemployment piles up problems for Jokowi BY EVEL I N E DA NUBRATA & C I N DY SI LVI A NA JAKARTA: Indonesian companies are shedding jobs as they grapple with the weakest economic growth in six years, adding to the troubles facing President Joko Widodo (Jokowi), who was elected last year on pledges to dig the country out of a rut. Government data might suggest no cause for alarm — unemployment was 5.81% in February, up only slightly from 5.70% a year earlier — but the official numbers are notoriously unreliable and don’t adequately cover the informal sector, which is two-thirds of Southeast Asia’s biggest economy. Recent reports of heavy lay-offs across the country paint a bleaker picture, and business executives, recruitment firms and jobseekers say it is getting worse. Young people are hit the hardest; the International Labour Organization estimated the youth jobless rate was more than 20% in 2013, and economists believe it is higher now. About a third of the workforce is aged 15 to 29, a youth bulge that could bring Indonesia, a country of 250 million people, the sort of demographic dividend China and South Korea enjoyed a generation ago — but only if there are jobs for the two million people joining the workforce every year. “The government doesn’t have a blueprint for labour absorption,” said property businessman Hariyadi Sukamdani, chairman of the Indonesian Employers’ Association. “If this condition is allowed to continue, what we would get is not a demographic bonus, but a demographic disaster. There could be social turmoil and higher crime rates.” Jobless In Jakarta When he took office eight months ago, Jokowi said he would pour billions of dollars into infrastructure and foster growth in manufacturing. But the promised splurge on Indonesian youths filling up job application forms on laptops provided by organisers at the Indonesia Techno Career in Jakarta on June 11. The International Labour Organization estimated the youth jobless rate was more than 20% in 2013, and economists believe it is higher now. Photo by Reuters roads, power plants and ports has not materialised, largely because of bureaucratic hold-ups and land disputes, and a shortage of skilled labour is holding back growth in value-added industries. Miners have been hammered by a double whammy: a ban on mineral ore exports and a sharp drop in commodity prices. Meanwhile, labour-intensive industries such as textiles and manufacturing have been hit by the rupiah’s slide to a 17-year-low, which has raised the cost of imported raw materials. Hundreds of redundant garment factory workers protested for hours this week in the financial district of Jakarta, the capital, after their company was declared bankrupt and its assets seized by two banks. Unemployment in turn is hitting consumption, which makes up more than half of Indonesia’s economy. Automobile sales in May fell 18.4% from a year earlier, the ninth decline in a row. “Stocks are piling up because nobody is buying. The people’s purchasing power is weak,” said Ade Sudrajat, head of Indonesia’s textile association. “This has never happened before in the last 45 years.” Expat Exit Arif Budimanta, adviser to the finance minister, said the government was introducing measures such as halving lending rates for small businesses and exempting most goods from a luxury tax to stimulate consumption. At job fairs in Jakarta the gloom is palpable. Naomi Octiva Naibaho, a manager at the Kompaskarier.com portal that ran one such fair recently, said about 6,000 jobseekers turned up every day, roughly triple the number of positions on offer. Gita Harahap, 26, has been sending resumes for weeks since the bank where she worked as a teller started a round of lay-offs, but she has had no luck. “No one has called me back,” she said. “The competition is tighter.” In the first five months of this year, 79 companies approached Universitas Indonesia for potential recruitment, down from 110 over the same period of 2014, said San- dra Fikawati, head of the university’s career development centre. The slowdown is also affecting higher-paid jobs, including in financial services, said Rob Bryson, Indonesia country manager for recruitment firm Robert Walters. From mid-2013 to late last year, the number of foreigners holding work permits in Indonesia is estimated to have dropped 20% to around 62,000, partly because expatriate jobseekers saw more opportunities in Western countries, he said. “Companies here are looking to increase productivity,” Bryson said. “They will happily hire one person and let go of two in many circumstances, so that adds pressure to the employment scene.” — Reuters 24 H O M E B U S I N E S S M ON DAY JU N E 22 , 2 0 1 5 • TH EEDGE F I N AN C I AL DAI LY WEEK IN FOCUS Photos by Shahrin Yahya, Kenny Yap & Sam Fong 1 Masterskill Education Group Bhd (MEGB) executive director Datuk Dr R Palan (left) and Asia Metropolitan University bursar Kuhan Jeganathan at MEGB’s extraordinary general meeting in Kuala Lumpur last Friday. 2 (From left) Mah Sing Group Bhd chief executive officer (CEO) Ng Chai Yong, group managing director and group CEO Tan Sri Leong Hoy Kum and executive director Datuk Steven Ng Poh Seng at the company’s annual general meeting in Kuala Lumpur last Thursday. 3 EWI SEEKS MAIN MARKET LISTING ... Eco World Development Group Bhd president and chief executive officer (CEO) Datuk Chang Khim Wah, chairman Tan Sri Liew Kee Sin, Eco World International Bhd (EWI) president and CEO Datuk Teow Leong Seng and Eco World executive director Liew Tian Xiong at a media briefing to announce EWI’s plans for a direct listing on Bursa Malaysia’s Main Market in Kuala Lumpur last Wednesday. Malaysia Petroleum Resources Corp senior vice-president Syed Azlan Syed Ibrahim (left) and executive director Dr Mohd Shahreen Zainooreen Madros at the company’s media briefing in Kuala Lumpur on June 10. 4 (From left) Malaysia Building Society Bhd (MBSB) chairman Tan Sri Abdul Halim Ali, president and chief executive officer Datuk Ahmad Zaini Othman, YBK Usahasama Sdn Bhd executive director Mohamed Tamin Mohamed Yusof and executive chairman Datuk Zainal Abidin Sakom after a signing ceremony for a RM250 million Tawarruq refinancing facility between MBSB and YBK Usahasama in Kuala Lumpur on June 8. 5 1 2 (From left) Standard Chartered Bank Malaysia Bhd chief executive officer Mahendra Gursahani, Malayan Banking Bhd group head of global banking Amirul Feisal, Sunway Group corporate adviser Tan Sri Ramon Navaratnam, RHB Banking Group group chief strategy and transformation officer/deputy group chief risk officer Christopher Loh, and AmBank Group chief financial officer Mandy Jean Simpson at the 19th Malaysian Banking Summit in Kuala Lumpur last Wednesday. 6 3 4 5 6 (From left) IHH Healthcare Bhd managing director and chief executive officer Dr Tan See Leng, chairman Tan Sri Dr Abu Bakar Suleiman and chief financial officer Tan See Haw at the company’s annual general meeting in Kuala Lumpur last Monday. W O R L D B U S I N E S S 25 M ON DAY J U N E 22, 20 15 • T HEED G E FINA NCIA L DA ILY Hudson’s Bay wangles way back to Teutonic roots BY ROB ERT COL E LONDON: Hudson’s Bay was originally set up in 1670 by English royal charter and headed by a German cousin of the reigning Charles II. Lately it has existed as a Canadian company with a North American presence. Now, though, Hudson’s Bay has wangled a way back to its Teutonic roots with a US$3 billion (RM11.22 billion) deal to buy Cologne-based retailer Galeria Kaufhof. The enterprise value (EV) of the transaction, Hudson’s Bay said last Monday, is equivalent to 8.6 times Kaufhof’s earnings before interest, Shale industry could be swallowed by its own debt BY A SJY LY N LODER NEW YORK: The debt that fueled the US shale boom now threatens to be its undoing. Drillers are devoting more revenue than ever to interest payments. In one example, Continental Resources Inc, the company credited with making North Dakota’s Bakken Shale — one of the biggest oil-producing regions in the world, spent almost as much as Exxon Mobil Corp, a company 20 times its size. The burden is becoming heavier after oil prices fell 43% in the past year. Interest payments are eating up more than 10% of revenue for 27 of the 62 drillers in the Bloomberg Intelligence North America Independent Exploration and Production Index, up from a dozen a year ago. Drillers’ debt ballooned to US$235 billion (RM878.9 billion) at the end of the first quarter (1Q), a 16% increase in the past year, even as revenue shrank. “The question is, how long do they have that they can get away with this,” said Thomas Watters, an oil and gas credit analyst at Standard & Poor’s in New York. The companies with the lowest credit ratings “are in survival mode,” he said. The problem for shale drillers is that they’ve consistently spent money faster than they’ve made it, even when oil was US$100 a barrel. — Bloomberg taxes, depreciation and amortisation (Ebitda) last year. The Canadian group trades on an equivalent multiple of about 12 times, Thomson Reuters data shows. That helps the financial consequences of the deal look benign for Hudson’s Bay. The company has also agreed to sell 40 or more Kaufhof stores to a joint venture (JV) it operates with Simon Property. Assuming the JV can raise the funds it needs to buy them and other conditions are satisfied, this second deal will largely finance the Kaufhof purchase for Hudson’s Bay. It’s a neat two-step that pleased investors sufficiently to add 8% to Hudson Bay’s market capitalisation, raising it to around US$4.7 billion. Metro, Kaufhof’s current owner, has come off second-best to the venerable fur trader-turned-retailer, at least if a 5% drop in its stock price is anything to go by. Sure, the disposal is at a premium to its own EV-to-Ebitda multiple, and it allows Metro to focus its resources on its supermarket, cash and carry, and electrical retailing businesses. A sale to a rival like the owner of Karstadt, Germany’s second-largest department store could, however, have been worth more because of the potential for cost cuts. Metro instead opted for certainty, avoiding a tough discussion with German trade unions and perhaps competition concerns. Also, a local deal might not have come with the same real estate-related sweetener. Hudson’s Bay anticipates higher operating cashflow and a reduction in its debt-to-Ebitda ratio as a result of the Kaufhof purchase and subsequent real estate sale. While it expanded into high-end US department stores with the purchase of Saks two years ago, it’s a while since the company had to serve customers in the Old World. The financial cushion may prove useful against the risks involved in rediscovering Europe. — Reuters Greece says ready to reach debt deal Calls for Merkel’s ‘clear decision’ at today’s emergency summit BY SOP HIE M A K RI S ATHENS: Greece on Saturday said it would present new proposals to its EU-IMF creditors to reach a debt deal as the country’s outspoken finance minister called on German Chancellor Angela Merkel to make a “clear decision” at today’s emergency summit. European Union heads are waiting for Greece’s anti-austerity government to present new economic reform and budget proposals, and Greek Minister of State Alekos Flambouraris said on Saturday Athens would propose reworked measures. The pressure has mounted on Greece ahead of an emergency summit of the leaders of the 19 countries in the euro area today in Brussels. But the country’s Finance Chief Yanis Varoufakis, whose flamboyant style has irked many of his European counterparts, turned the tables by putting the onus on the leader of paymaster Germany to make a deal. Merkel can “enter into an honourable agreement with a government, which has rejected the ‘rescue package’ and is seeking a negotiated solution, or follow the calls from [those in] her gov- NEW YORK: US health insurer Anthem Inc said yesterday it had offered US$47 billion (RM175.78 billion) in cash and stock for smaller rival Cigna Corp, signalling a pickup in the industry’s long-awaited consolidation. The biggest US health insurers are seeking acquisitions to boost mem- bership in government-paid healthcare plans and the employer-based insurance that is Cigna’s specialty. Being bigger can help them negotiate better prices and improve networks of doctors, they said. Anthem’s offer comes as Cigna, as well as insurer Aetna Inc, are participating in an auction to acquire another rival, Humana Inc, Italian prosecutors seek trial for Bank of China and 297 individuals FLORENCE (Italy): Prosecutors in Florence have formally asked for Bank of China’s Milan branch and 297 individuals, mostly Chinese living in Italy, to be tried for smuggling money and other crimes. The document stems from an investigation called “River of Money” that started in 2008 and points to the growing influence of Chinese criminal groups in Italy’s Tuscany region. Investigators said money sent to China through agencies of the Money2Money (M2M) transfer service in several Italian cities included proceeds from crimes such as counterfeiting, embezzlement, exploitation of illegal labour and tax evasion. — Reuters Self-storage industry in Asia to rapidly expand — CBRE SINGAPORE: The self-storage industry is rapidly expanding in Asia, fulfilling market demand for more storage space, a new report by global real estate services firm CBRE said, The Straits Times reported. “Consumer demand is strong, due to a range of drivers such as disruptive life events, urbanisation and changes in business activity, with cities such as Tokyo, Hong Kong and Singapore leading the trend,” CBRE said in a release. Investors are becoming more interested in self-storage as an alternative asset class, as seen by the huge success of the recent Self-Storage Expo Asia, which drew in some 200 participants, CBRE noted. Apple to become key news business industry player with revamped app Varoufakis arriving for a governmental council at the Prime Minister’s Office in Maximos mansion in Athens on Saturday. Varoufakis, whose flamboyant style has irked many of his European counterparts, turned the tables by putting the onus on the leader of paymaster Germany to make a deal. Photo by Reuters ernment who want her to throw overboard the only Greek government which has been faithful to its principles and which is able to take the Greek people on the road to reform,” said Varoufakis in an article that appeared in the German press yesterday. German public opinion has soured on Greece after five months of contentious negotiations, with a recent poll showing 51% now believes Athens should leave the eurozone. But the leftist Greek government insists it will present compromises that should bring Athens and its creditors — European Commission, International Monetary Fund (IMF) and European Central Bank (ECB) — closer to agreement on freeing up €7.2 billion (RM30.57 billion) in blocked bailout funds Greece desperately need to meet looming debt payments to the IMF and ECB. — AFP Anthem offers US$47b for Cigna BY C A ROL I NE HU MER IN BRIEF according to a person familiar with the matter, who asked not to be identified because the sale process is confidential. Humana was first reported to be considering a sale in May. Humana declined to comment. Aetna was not immediately available for comment. Cigna declined to comment on the Humana auction or the Anthem offer. Anthem, the second largest US health insurer, said in a statement it had made four offers for Cigna in June, but that the deal was stalled over Cigna chief executive David Cordani’s role in the merged company. The Wall Street Journal first reported on the rejected offers last week. — Reuters WASHINGTON: Apple is diving deeper into the news business with a new application that could make the US tech giant a key industry player. Apple News, part of the upcoming iOS 9 operating system, aims to be the primary news source for users of the iPhone and iPad — likely at the expense of sources such as Facebook, Google and news apps such as Flipboard. In a surprising move, Apple has unveiled it will be hiring experienced journalists to manage its newsfeeds — marking a departure from the algorithmic process used by rivals. — AFP New centre to focus on developing new-age storage drives SINGAPORE: Seagate Technology last Friday opened a S$100 million (RM280.33 million) design and research and development centre in Singapore that will house 500 research scientists and engineers. The Singapore Seagate Design Centre will focus on developing its next-generation of thin 2.5-inch (5.35cm) storage drives, The Straits Times reported. The new facility, named “The Shugart” in honour of the founder of Seagate, Al Shugart, consists of two nineand six-storey blocks and three underground carpark levels. 26 WORLD M ON DAY JU N E 22 , 2 0 1 5 • TH EEDGE F I N AN C I AL DAI LY ‘Pirates’ held by Vietnam speak Indonesian — media Carrying large amounts of cash when apprehended HANOI: Eight men detained by Vietnam on suspicion of hijacking a Malaysian-flagged tanker speak Indonesian and were carrying large amounts of cash when they were apprehended, state media reported yesterday. The group were taken into custody last Friday after they pulled up to Vietnam’s southwestern Tho Chu island in a lifeboat claiming to have encountered an accident at sea. The same day Malaysian authorities said eight men who had commandeered the MT Orkim Harmony a week earlier had managed to give China, US set for ‘vigorous’ talks on tough issues warships the slip by escaping in a lifeboat under cover of darkness. The vessel was the latest to be targeted by increasingly bold pirates behind an upsurge of sea hijackings in Southeast Asia in the past two years that have typically targeted smaller tankers carrying valuable petrol, diesel or gas oil. VNExpress yesterday said the eight men — aged from 19 to 61 — spoke in Indonesian and “could not explain the origin of a big volume of foreign currency they were carrying and dozens of phones”. “These suspects were very stubborn, refusing to cooperate. They were professional and were very calm,” Lieutenant Do Van Toan of Vietnam’s marine police was quoted as saying. Another marine police official, Colonel Le Van Minh, said investigators “have enough grounds to charge these eight suspects.” “Vietnam is actively cooperating with Malaysia in the case. The point is how to make them admit their crimes,” he added. Indonesia’s state news agency said Jakarta had ordered its Hanoi embassy to find out the nationality of the men. MT Orkim Harmony, carrying around 6,000 tonnes of petrol worth an estimated US$5.6 million (RM20.94 billion), went missing on June 11 en route from Malaysia’s western coast to the port of Kuantan on the east coast. The vessel’s 22 crew members were unscathed except for a slightly injured Indonesian seaman who was being treated for a gunshot wound to the thigh, the Malaysian navy said last Friday. — AFP Racist ‘manifesto’ lays bare Charleston motive People listening to gospel music outside Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in Charleston yesterday. The church, one of the most historic African-American places of worship, reopened three days after the shooting. Photo by Reuters BY ROBERT M AC P HE RS O N COLUMBIA: A chilling website apparently created by Dylann Roof emerged on Saturday in which the accused Charleston church shooter rails against African Americans and appears in photographs with guns and burning the US flag. It came to light as a mournful vigil last Friday for the nine black worshippers killed at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church gave way to anger and protests in Charleston and the state capital Columbia. The church, one of the most historic African-American places of worship, meanwhile reopened three days after the bloodbath. A rambling 2,500-word manifesto on the website, laced with racist lingo and spelling errors, does not bear the 21-year-old suspected white supremacist’s name. But its first-person style, its title — “Last Rhodesian” — and references to Charleston and apartheid South Africa suggested he was its author. There were also photos of Roof on the site. Roof, who went on the run after last Wednesday’s shooting, was caught a day later in neighboring North Carolina and is in solitary confinement in jail charged with nine counts of murder. The FBI said it was “taking steps to verify the authenticity” of the website. Somber mourning turned to anger on Saturday, with a rally at the state legislature in Columbia, where the Confederate flag has been a focal point for controversy for years. Unlike US and state flags, it was not lowered to half-staff after the killings — because, officials say, doing so by South Carolina (SC) law requires approval from the state legislature. While some whites consider the Civil War-era flag an emblem of Southern regional pride and heritage, others — black and white — see it as a sinister symbol of white supremacy and racism. Several hundred chanting demonstrators massed outside the state house, the Confederate flag flapping in the evening breeze. Former Republican White House hopeful Mitt Romney posted on Twitter: “it’s time to take down flag in SC.” In response, Obama tweeted: “Good point, Mitt,” with a link to Romney’s comment. Roof’s alleged online manifesto painted a chilling portrait of an angry young man. “I have no choice. I am not in the position to, alone, go into the ghetto and fight,” the purported manifesto stated. “I chose Charleston because it is [the] most historic city in my state, and at one time had the highest ratio of blacks to whites in the country. “We have no skinheads, no real KKK (Ku Klux Klan), no one doing anything but talking on the Internet. Well someone has to have the bravery to take it to the real world, and I guess that has to be me.” — AFP South Korea says three new Mers cases SEOUL/BANGKOK: South Korea reported three new cases of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (Mers) yesterday, bringing the total to 169 in the largest outbreak outside Saudi Arabia, but Thailand said it had no new infections. South Korea’s Health Ministry late on Saturday reported the 25th fatality, a patient who had suffered a heart ailment and diabetes. The outbreak was first confirmed on May 20 but seems to have levelled off, the ministry said last Friday. Thailand, which discovered its first case last week, says 175 people were exposed to its single patient, with no new infections reported so far. Hundreds of thousands rally in Rome against gay unions ROME: Hundreds of thousands of Italians gathered in Rome on Saturday to demonstrate against gay unions and the teaching of gender theories in schools, as Prime Minister Matteo Renzi tries to push a civil union bill through parliament. Holding aloft banners reading “The family will save the world” and “Let’s defend our children”, a sea of people crammed into the San Giovanni square near the Italian capital’s historic centre to support family values. The square, which can hold an estimated 300,000 people, was overflowing with the young, elderly and parents with toddlers, an AFP photographer said, with many more demonstrators spilling into nearby streets. Organisers for their part said one million people were taking part. Italian police never provide figures for demos. — AFP Palestinian stabs Israeli policeman, then shot by same officer BY JO B I D DL E WASHINGTON: The United States is vowing not to “paper over” differences with China at key talks this week weighed down by thorny issues of trade, cyberspying and tensions in the South China Sea. And while some analysts believe there will be few concrete results from the annual USChina Strategic and Economic Dialogue, the two-day talks which open formally tomorrow in Washington are seen as an important forum for managing ties between the two global powers. “We talk through, we work through our differences. We seek to solve problems and to manage the problems that we can’t seem to solve,” said the top US diplomat for East Asia, Danny Russel. “We don’t paper over these differences. We don’t turn a blind eye to problems. We discuss them and we seek to tackle them directly.” US Secretary of State John Kerry and Treasury Secretary Jack Lew will host China’s State Councillor Yang Jiechi and VicePremier Wang Yang for a private dinner today, before the talks kick off at the State Department tomorrow. The world’s two leading economies remain at odds over China’s claims to much of the South China Sea Ties have also strained over US accusations of cyberespionage. But both countries recognise it is an area where they need to cooperate. The state-run Chinese press appeared optimistic about this seventh round of annual talks, which come ahead of a visit to the US by Chinese President Xi Jinping in September. — AFP IN BRIEF “We can confirm that there are no new Mers patients,” said Health Minister Rajata Rajatanavin as he led reporters on a tour of Bangkok’s Suvarnabhumi airport to show health and safety measures that have been put in place, including thermoscans for passengers. — Reuters JERUSALEM: A Palestinian stabbed an Israeli border policeman outside Jerusalem’s Old City yesterday, critically wounding him, with the officer managing to shoot his attacker, leaving him in critical condition. Police described the incident, which took place just outside Damascus Gate, as a “suspected terror attack,” saying the attacker was an 18-year-old Palestinian from the West Bank. “An 18-yearold resident of the West Bank stabbed a border police officer in the neck with a knife, and the border police officer was taken in critical condition to Shaarei Tzedek hospital in Ein Kerem,” police spokesman Luba Samri said in a statement. — AFP New Orleans policeman shot and killed while transporting suspect NEW ORLEANS: A suspect shot and killed a 22-year New Orleans police veteran who was transporting him to jail on Saturday, officials said, adding that a manhunt was underway for the suspect who escaped the police vehicle, which crashed into a utility pole. It remained unclear how exactly officer Daryle Holloway, 45, was killed, but police said they were seeking Travis Boys, 33, the suspect who had been handcuffed when Holloway began driving. — Reuters Philippines takes precautions as volcano emits ash MANILA: The Philippines has stockpiled food supplies in case of evacuations after a volcano emitted ash and smoke six times in recent weeks, officials said yesterday. In addition to the emergency food packs, authorities are closely watching communities near Bulusan volcano 390km southeast of Manila, said presidential spokesman Herminio Coloma. The latest emissions came last Friday, with two other eruptions earlier last week. — AFP S P O RT S 2 7 M ON DAY J U N E 22, 20 15 • T HEED G E FINA NCIA L DA ILY On course for first Open title after dope ban KUALA LUMPUR: Unseeded Datuk Lee Chong Wei gears up for a final battle against third-seeded Hans-Kristian Vittinghus of Denmark in the US Open Grand Prix Gold held at the Suffolk County Community College, Brentwood, United States. Undaunted Day guts out 68 after vertigo attack last Friday BY GREG HEA K ES TACOMA: Jason Day gutted out a two-under 68 on Saturday to seize a share of the US Open lead, just a day after collapsing on the ninth hole due to an attack of vertigo. Day, a two-time US Open runner-up in 2011 and 2013, went four-under through his final seven holes on Saturday, as he battled dizzy spells, nausea and the shakes in Saturday’s third round at the Chambers Bay golf course. “The vertigo came back a little bit on the 13th tee box, and then I felt nauseous all day,” Day said. “I started shaking on the 16th tee box and then just tried to get it in, really. [I] just wanted to get it in.” The 27-year-old Queenslander started the day at the Chambers Bay golf course just three shots adrift of the overnight leaders in a tie for ninth place and finished it in a fourway deadlock with co-leaders Dustin Johnson, Branden Grace and Jordan Spieth at four-under 206. Day said he was bothered all round long, first by the drugs the doctors gave him to treat the vertigo and later by nausea from another attack, but it wasn’t enough to stop his assault on the leader board. “I felt pretty groggy on the front nine just from the drugs that I had in my system, then kind of flushed that out on the back nine. But then it kind of came back,” he said of the vertigo. His third round began with a perfect 350-yard drive down the middle of the first fairway and he capped it with back-toback birdies on 17 and 18. He finished with five birdies, three bogeys and 10 pars. Day’s caddie Colin Swatton said he was in awe of the lionhearted Aussie’s performance. Last Friday, the 2011 Masters runner-up hit his tee shot at the par-three ninth into a bunker and then fell to the ground as he made his way down the slope to the lower green. A medical team took several minutes to revive him before he staggered on, playing his bunker shot and two-putting for a bogey four. — AFP The US Open GP Gold is Chong Wei’s first open tournament and third international assignment since serving out an eight-month ban for a doping violation. In the semi-finals match in New York, the former world No 1 took 32 minutes to dispose of England’s Rajiv Ouseph 21-9 and 21-14 to book his first open tournament’s final after the eight-month ban. For the record, the 33-year-old won all three matches against the Danish and their last meet was in the 2014 Indonesia Open. In another semi-finals match, Vittinghus was stretched to the limit before prevailing in the US Open final. The world No 18 had to dig deep into his reserves to beat top seeded Chou Tien Chen of Taiwan 12-21, 21-11 and 21-13 in a 51-minute semi-final round. — Bernama How a billionaire heiress cracked the EPL’s boys club Liebherr, owner of Southampton, leads team to best season BY DANIELLE RO S S I NG H & DAV ID DE JO NG LONDON: The English Premier League (EPL), a playground for male billionaires, lures owners from around the globe. Russian Roman Abramovich controls Chelsea, which in May clinched its fourth EPL title in 10 years. Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan, deputy prime minister of the United Arab Emirates, owns No 2 Manchester City. Americans control five of the league’s 20 teams, including fabled Manchester United and its hated rival, Liverpool. These men clash in the world’s richest soccer league. Abramovich’s Chelsea broke the British record in 2011, paying £50 million (RM296.91 million) to lure striker Fernando Torres from Liverpool, controlled by Boston Red Sox owner John Henry. Club nicknames — Gunners, Hammers, Spurs — proclaim testosterone-infused ambitions. Into this all-boys club has stepped a female interloper: a low-key Swiss-German heiress named Katharina Liebherr. Her team, Southampton, known as the Saints, play in the namesake seaside town. Liebherr, 37, brings to the onetime church club what her chief excutive officer, Gareth Rogers, calls “real warmth” and “an acute sense of empathy” — attributes rarely voiced, at least as compliments, in British football. Liebherr waving to Southampton fans during a recent match. Photo by AFP But Liebherr is proving herself. She inherited Southampton from her father, Markus Liebherr, after he died suddenly in August 2010. She took charge when Chairman Nicola Cortese departed after a January 2014 power struggle. The tabloids blamed her. “Liebherr the Dream Wrecker!” scolded the Daily Mail. “EXCLUSIVE. REVEALED,’’ trumpeted The Sun. “Woman at centre of Southampton nightmare.” Liebherr endured more wrath when Coach Mauricio Pochettino defected to Tottenham Hotspur and 10 players transferred last year. By the end of that summer, the Saints were a 6-1 bet at UK bookmakers to be booted to a lower division, a fate they last suffered in 2005. The bookies were wrong. Liebherr has presided over the team’s most successful Premier League season ever. Southampton finished seventh with a club-high 60 points. It returned a profit of £33.4 million in fiscal 2014, the first since it almost went bankrupt in 2009. And the Saints — with annual revenue of £106 million in the 2013– 2014 season, a quarter of Manchester United’s £433 million — qualified for Europe-wide competition for the first time in 12 seasons. “I’m not going to lie and say it wasn’t a difficult summer,” CEO Rogers says. “While the entire world was predicting a meltdown, internally that wasn’t the case.” Through the ups and downs, Liebherr worked behind the scenes. (She declined to speak for this story.) When Cortese left, she named herself non-executive chairman and promised fans “stability and calm”. By March 2014, she created a new board. She loaned the team £20 million to clear a debt, added 14 players, and hired Dutch soccer legend Ronald Koeman as coach. Liebherr was never a football nut. She inherited about US$1 billion (RM3.74 billion). The team, now valued by the Bloomberg Billionaires Index at about US$260 million, was a bonus. — Bloomberg IN BRIEF Front row start for Khairul Idham at Barcelona KUALA LUMPUR: National rider, Khairul Idham Pawi of Honda Team Asia is set to battle for another podium in the Moto3 Junior World Championship after qualifying for a front row at the Catalunya Circuit, Barcelona on Saturday. According to Honda Team Asia, the 16-yearold rider was third quickest on the Moto3 combined time sheet with 1 minute 51.481 second, recorded during the first qualifying session. “I’m very happy because in QP1 (Qualifying Practice 1) we got quite close to the best lap. Initially we targeted to step up the pace in QP2 but unfortunately I got caught in traffic and missed pole by half a second. “Nevertheless, we displayed a competitive pace and hopefully we can ride better in the race,” said Khairul in a statement issued here yesterday. — Bernama Local triumph as Prayad takes Queen’s Cup BANGKOK: Thailand’s Prayad Marksaeng swept to victory on home soil at the Queen’s Cup in Koh Samui yesterday shooting a six-under par 65 on a day that proved to be a nightmare for Japan’s Akinori Tani. Prayad’s fortunes waxed and waned during round four of the US$300,000 (RM1.12 million) Asian Tour title as the 49-year-old made up for three bogeys with nine impressive birdies, comfortably taking the top spot with a final score of 270. Fellow Thai Thanyakon Khrongpha matched Prayad’s 75 to jump up the leaderboard to second on 272, closely followed by compatriot Jazz Janewattananond and Bangladesh’s Siddikur Rahman who ended four strokes off the lead in joint third. — AFP 13 backup riders named for cycling championship KUALA TERENGGANU: The Terengganu Cycling Association has named 13 backup riders for the Indonesian Club Cycling Championship in West Java in August. Head coach Syed Mohd Hussaini Syed Mazlan said they will send eight men and five women riders to gain exposure as part of their preparation for the 2016 Sukma in Sarawak. “The Kuningan-Cirebon Championships is the second challenge for our Sukma riders. The first was for the CilacapYogyakarta Championships last month where they did well,” he told Bernama here, yesterday. — Bernama Call for volunteers for 2017 SEA Games soon Japan soccer boss denies payment to Conmebol KUALA LUMPUR: Aspiring volunteers who wish to offer their services for the 2017 Southeast Asia (SEA) Games would be able to submit their applications soon, said Youth and Sports Minister Khairy Jamaluddin. Khairy said the date for applications to become volunteers for the 2017 SEA Games that Malaysia will host, will be announced soon. “Volunteers will soon be able to TOKYO: A senior official of the Japan Football Association (JFA) has denied allegations that it paid US$1.5 million (RM5.61 million) to the sport’s South American confederation for supporting its co-hosting of the 2002 World Cup, a newspaper reported yesterday. “It’s impossible,” JFA honorary president Junji Ogura told Asahi Shimbun. — AFP apply for a place in Team Malaysia. Let’s make the 2017 SEA Games the best one ever,” he said in his Facebook posting yesterday. Khairy who is also the 2017 SEA Games Organising Committee chairman said preparations will take off to ensure Malaysia emerge as the overall champion in 2017. The host job for the 2017 SEA Games was initially awarded to Bru- nei but since the country requested more time, Malaysia took over the host job with the approval of the Cabinet. Malaysia will be hosting the SEA Games for the sixth time. The last time Malaysia hosted the SEA Games was in 2001 and emerged as the overall champion with 111 gold, 98 silver and 86 bronze medals. — Bernama 28 live it! M ON DAY JU N E 22 , 2 0 1 5 • TH EEDGE F I N AN C I AL DAI LY MO WELLBEING . THE ARTS . WINE+DINE . STYLE+DESIGN . LEISURE Personal ASSISTANT COMPI L ED BY S HALINI YEAP WORK. LIFE. BALANCE TANTALISE your taste buds with the Citarasa Timur ke Barat promotion at the Cinnamon Coffee House, One World Hotel. The coffee house will be transformed into a bazaar with live action stalls serving up delicious dishes from the various states in Malaysia. Expect to be spoilt for choice with over 100 dishes that is part of hearty Malay cuisine like Bubur Lambuk, Daging Dendeng and Pulut Serawa Durian as well as Chinese, Indian, Japanese and Western fare. It is priced at RM158 for adults and RM79 for children (aged four to 12). One World Hotel is located at First Avenue, Bandar Utama, PJ. Call (03) 7681 1157 for reservations or log on to www. oneworldhotel.com.my for more details. BE amazed by the artworks that’s part of Winter Garden: The Exploration of Micropop Imagination in Contemporary Japanese Art. Curated by Midori Matsui, the exhibition features a unique and complex micropop approach that combines fragments of information to devise a new perspective of the everyday or mundane. View the exhibition at the University of Malaya Art Gallery, level 5, Chancellery Building, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur. Gallery hours are 9am to 5pm, admission is free. Further information can be obtained from www. museum.um.edu.my or by contacting (03) 7967 3936. KICK start your week with the rock musical Tick, Tick… Boom! Set in the Big Apple, it follows the story of Jonathan, who grasps with the changes he is facing as he is about to turn 30, all while attempting to put together a new musical that he believes will sweep Broadway off its feet. Written by Jonathan Larson, who was behind the hit musical Rent, Tick, Tick… Boom! will be performed at the Theatre Lounge Café, B1-3A, Plaza Damas 3, Desa Sri Hartamas, Kuala Lumpur. Tickets are priced at RM65 for the standard seat and RM117 for the sofa seat. Call (03) 6730 7982 or visit www. theatreloungecafe.com for ticketing details. Labour of LOVE A hybrid exhibition that probes estate of the late Ismail Hashim BY ANANDHI G O P I NATH T his is your last week to catch UNPACK-REPACK: Archiving & Staging Ismail Hashim (1940-2013), a hybrid exhibition that probes the intersections of a posthumous career retrospective and that of an ongoing archiving and unpacking of the estate of the late Ismail Hashim. This special showcase was curated by Wong Hoy Cheong, who worked together with archivist Nur Hanim Khairuddin and producers Iqbal Shamsul and Jaafar Ismail, from Fergana Art. It aims to present Ismail Hashim as a photographer and chronicler, a humanist and social observer of people and the environment. Ismail remained under the radar through much of his life, and in that time he crafted a complex and paradoxical world built with romance and ruthless scrutiny, framed by the indomitable passing of time, suffused with immense beauty and a hope for renewal but ruptured by the pathos of human inefficacy, frailty and mortality. Yet, he had an enduring faith in human courage and resilience, never losing his sense of irony and wit. He was everyman’s photographer, who was able to call upon our collective memories to see and reconsider the familiar with new eyes. Ismail died tragically in a motorcycle accident at the age of 73, and today is the second anniversary of his passing. Six months after his death, Wong, Hanim, Iqbal and Jaafar ventured into his studio in Nibong Tebal, Penang, to begin the archiving process. Before he died, Ismail had been in talks to put together an exhibition of his work — so what was initially meant to be a living retrospective turned into a posthumous tribute. Using the vast archives of approximately 20,000 photographs, negatives, slides, documents, books and objects as a starting point, this project sought to unravel the thoughts and preoccupations of the artist. It examines his works and archives from various trajectories, eliciting multiple narratives and readings, and it also lays bare the complexities of documentation and the staging of an artist’s archive. The resulting documentation, analysis, and archival displays form the core of what will be a publicly accessible archive and research hub related to both the artist and the photographic medium, a first for Malaysia. In doing so, the research-driven exhibition hopes to unravel, reveal and gain an understanding of a lifetime of work by this witty, intensely creative and talented man. UNPACK-REPACK debuted at Penang’s Whiteaways Arcade last year as part of the George Town Festival, and opened at Balai Seni Lukis in KL in February. With more space to play with, the exhibition is much expanded and is a most worthy tribute to Ismail’s creative spirit and passions outside of his work. Divided into six different sections, the showcase is a unified approach to presenting the breadth of the archiving process. Looking Out expresses Ismail’s constant desire to travel, his passion to roam with a hungry heart. This section includes images of Ismail photographing while riding on his motorcycle, which establishes his physical and spatial relationship to the surroundings. It examines Ismail’s view of the external world, absorbing and capturing the vastness of the land and her people, scrutinising the social and material environment. Looking In, conversely, is a space for pause and reflection. Ismail goes from commentator of the external world to the world inside, and the images here range from house and home, to family and pets, to the in-between space of garden and compound which buffer the home from the world beyond. The viewer inadvertently becomes a voyeur into this world. The next section offers a deeper understanding of Ismail’s life with a biographical map of the artist as a creative and social being. As The World Turns consists of photographs, drawings, paintings and graphic works exhibited alongside vitrines displaying personal notes, documents, books and newspaper clippings drawn from the artist’s archive as well as pu bir out by “al tio wh and arc and hib Ma “ya attr and art gy, am mo anc tio las ph bo and con rea and UN (19 Neg ho See live it! 29 M O N DAY J U N E 22, 20 15 • T HEED G E FINA NCIA L DA ILY WELLBEING . THE ARTS . WINE+DINE . STYLE+DESIGN . LEISURE SCENE BY M I C HAE L RO D DY Ai Weiwei to show in London The exhibition includes a great many of Ismail's personal effects, including a detailed recreation of his studio — elements that make it a personal and intimate look at not just his oeuvre of work, but his soul as well. thy as- the nts. ant ha ges his cal ngs. nal ess the for om the nge ets, nd om ertrld. dercal cial of nd vitcungs l as public records. It begins, hauntingly, with the artist’s birth certificate and ends with the last photographic outing on the day the artist died. Going Bananas is a title and idea used repeatedly by the artist for many of his works on the subject of “all things bananas”, and is an apt way to title a section on Ismail’s physical environment. This section, which includes stunning recreations of Ismail’s studio and darkroom, includes his photographic tools and archives and documentations of his methodologies and processes. Yang ‘Tu Yang ‘Ni, the title of Ismail’s 2008 solo exhibition, is a colloquial and casual phrase in Bahasa Malaysia that means “this and that”. The single word “yang” also connects parts of sentences and to introduce attributes, physical and metaphysical, transcending time and location. While the previous section presented the artist’s works in terms of subject matter and chronology, this space explores the “this and that” of existence: among them, memory and absence, ephemarality and mortality, rationality and spirituality, humour and melancholia, truth and beauty. The classification, documentation and restoration of Ismail’s archives have been ongoing since last year. Thus far, about 14,000 items — including photographs, negatives, slides, notes, documents, books and objects — have been classified, digitised and documented. The final section, Living Archives, consists of over 2,000 items of the archive that are ready to be accessed and made public for viewing and online research. UNPACK-REPACK: Archiving & Staging Ismail Hashim (1940-2013) runs until June 30 at Balai Seni Lukis Negara, Jalan Bachang, off Jalan Ipoh, KL. Opening hours are from 10am to 6pm daily. Admission is free. See www.artgallery.gov.my for more details. THE Chinese dissident artist Ai Weiwei will have what is being billed as the biggest retrospective of his work ever staged in Britain at an exhibition opening at the Royal Academy of Art in September, the academy said last week. The show is being mounted in Ai’s absence, since he cannot travel outside China. For decades a critic of the Chinese government’s record on free speech and human rights, Ai has been banned from travel since his 81-day detention in China in 2011. The exhibition will include works from 1993 onwards, marking the years since Ai returned to China after more than a decade working abroad, including in New York where he was heavily influenced by pop artist Andy Warhol and also became a proponent of the “found art” movement epitomised by Marcel Duchamp. “I’m honoured to have the chance to exhibit at the Royal Academy of Arts,” Ai said in a statement released by the Academy. “This exhibition is my first major survey in London, a city I greatly admire. The selected artworks reflect my practice in recent years, and also include new works made specifically for this show.” The exhibition has been developed in close collaboration with Ai, the Academy said. “The artist has virtually navigated the spaces from his studio in Beijing, through video footage of the galleries and architectural plans. The curators have also made regular visits to his studio.” Many of Ai’s works use ancient artefacts, such as Qing dynasty vases, and rework them with modern enamels and similar touches. He also draws attention to the lack of privacy in modern life with carefully crafted marble replicas of security or video cameras. A new artwork Remains (2015), that will be in the exhibition is a work in porcelain that replicates a group of bones that were recently excavated at a site of a labour camp that operated under Communist leader Mao Zedong in the 1950s. Another of the key installations will be Straight (2008-2012), part of a body of work related to the Sichuan earthquake of 2008. It is fabricated from 90 tons of bent and twisted rebar collected by the artist and straightened by hand as a monument to the victims of the earthquake. The exhibition further marks Ai having been elected an Honorary Member of the Royal Academy of Arts in May 2011, as an act of solidarity following his detention. “This exhibition will follow in the Royal Academy’s tradition of celebrating its Royal Academicians, continuing the strand of programing that has showcased some of the most significant living artists including Anish Kapoor, David Hockney and Anselm Kiefer,” the Academy said. — Reuters PICK OF THE DAY THE classic fragrance Colonia by Acqua Di Parma is now available in a handy travel version that comes in a sleek leather case. Carry the unique notes of this masculine and sensuous perfume at all times, which also includes heart notes of lavender, Bulgaria rose, verbena and rosemary as well as a blend of precious woods like vetiver, sandalwood and patchouli. The Colonia EDT travel spray together with its leather case retails at RM493 (30ml) and is available for purchase at Parkson in Pavilion Kuala Lumpur. 30 live it! M ON DAY JU N E 22 , 2 0 1 5 • TH EEDGE F I N AN C I AL DAI LY WELLBEING . THE ARTS . WINE+DINE . STYLE+DESIGN . LEISURE Zen TODAY To laugh is to live profoundly. — Milan Kundera Tracey Emin, the bad girl of BRITISH ART B ritish artist Tracey Emin seems stressed and ruffled as she weaves through crowds of deep-pocketed collectors to reach three of her pieces on prominent display at Art Basel. “It’s a trade fair, isn’t it? People are shopping,” she told AFP in an interview at the largest contemporary art fair on the planet, which opened to the public last Thursday. Emin, one of Britain’s most famous living artists, said showing her work at the Lehmann Maupin gallery booth at Basel, inside halls teeming with art enthusiasts and investors, was very different to exhibiting in dedicated museums and galleries. “It’s heightened commerciality on an extreme level. You’ve got billionaires and millionaires and art lovers that are getting in from all over the world, and they have come here to buy art,” she said. A vast array of artworks by 20th century masters like Picasso, Calder and Warhol, mixed in with today’s cutting-edge creations are on display across 284 galleries at the fair. The 51-year-old artist, who entered the art scene more than two decades ago as part of the wild Young British Artists movement, says she thinks investing in art is a good thing . “Much better than buying other things, like gold bars.” But investment in art just to turn a buck is something she has no patience with. “I don’t like flippers. I don’t like people who buy the work and then flip it. I’ve no respect for them whatsoever,” she said. Emin, known for her raw openness and often sexually provocative works, said attending Art Basel, where she is set to be honoured on Saturday, “is absolutely exhausting”, forcing her to face crowds of fans A view of Emin’s bronze The Heart Has Its Reasons, which sold for around £120,000 at Art Basel. and hop from reception to party. But fairs have a clear advantage too, she said. “It’s really brilliant at fairs because you can stand behind people and hear what they are saying,” she said, nodding towards a couple studying an embroidery of her crotch. “I’m instantly recognisable, and it’s really great when they turn around and they see me,” she said with a wry smile. “If they say something nice, then it’s good, but if it’s negative, then it’s a lot of fun for me, I can assure you. I am very confident and strong about my work, so it doesn’t really get to me, but it’s good fun.” Lehmann Maupin has already sold three Emin pieces at Art Basel, including a large bronze sculpture of a couple kissing pas- sionately, called The Heart Has Its Reasons, for around £120,000 (RM712,606). Her most famous work is perhaps My Bed, a 1998 installation consisting of a rumpled bed surrounded by the intimate debris of empty bottles of vodka, cigarette packets and condoms, which sold at auction last year for US$3.8 million. That piece is currently showing at Tate Britain, alongside six of her recent figure drawings and two oil paintings by Francis Bacon. Emin also has around 50 of her often highly sexualised works on display at Vienna’s Leopold Museum, alongside 15 similar, if tamer, drawings and poems by Egon Schiele, one of her great inspirations. She said she was also planning a show alongside another one of her influences, Norwegian master Edvard Munch, in 2019, and “there’s a possibility of Rodin.” “It’s all going into place,” she said. Emin admits that her previous “bad girl” image has shifted over the years as she has become a staple of the art world establishment. “Things have to change. I can’t carry on as I was when I was 28. It’s impossible,” she said. “I’m buying full-piece swimsuits now. I bought myself a leaf collector the other day, so I’m slowly catching up with my age,” she said. Regardless of her age or where she is in the world, Emin said she always brought her water colours and sketch books with her. “Wherever I am, I’m always working,” she said. — AFP