March - Noosa Orchid Society
Transcription
March - Noosa Orchid Society
Newsletter March 2015 NOOSA DISTRICT ORCHID & FOLIAGE SOCIETY . President. John Green 54832764 [email protected] Secretary. Lesley Beare 54499629 [email protected] Treasurer. L Walters 54556660 4 [email protected] Address for all mail P.O.Box 527, Cooroy 4563 Meetings held on the first Saturday of the month, at Tinbeerwah Hall 1.00 pm for 1.30 pm start www.noosaorchidsociety.org Date Claimers . Sam Cowie www. >leafandlimb.biz < 3-4 April Bribie Island Show ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Happy birthday to our members who celebrate this month. Glenda Davies. Anne McGregor. Bronwyn Jones. Neil Walker. Dave Wood. Orchid site worth a look http://www.orchid-care-tips.com/growingorchids-for-beginners.html -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Anyone wishing to Purchase a club shirt go to --- Red Energy Promotions, 4/1 Rene St., (Cnr. Eumundi Rd) Noosaville, select the correct size and colour and when sufficient orders are received, they will embroider them. ----------------Please remember that the fee ($20 Members) for the bus trip to Maryborough on the (29th March) is due at the next meeting , if you wish to pay by direct bank payment the details are as follows. CBA Tewantin, BSB 064 439 A/C no. 00901014. And Your Name ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------I have confirmed the trip with Coolum Coaches departing Tewantin at 7.30 am (SHARP)and arriving back at Tewantin at 5.30pm. We will be visiting Fraser Coast Orchids the lunch at Kondarri Resort (at own cost) followed by visits to 2 Hervey Bay members bush houses. Pick up will be at the Tewantin Marina, at the bus stop there, Then the Cooroy Bus Stop, and Gympie. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Just Joking 92 year old man is walking through a park and sees a talking frog. He picks up the frog and the frogs says, “If you kiss me, I will turn into a beautiful princess and be yours for a week.” The old man puts the frog in his pocket. The frog screams, “Hey if you kiss me, I will turn into a beautiful princess and make love to you for a whole month.” The old man looks at the frog and says, “At my age I’d rather have a talking frog.” A 1 Mini Cats. 1 Dial. Snowflake x 2 Bc. Little Mermaid 'Janet' 3 Lc Susan Holcombe Catteleya Alliance 1 Bc.Donna Kimura x Burdekin Dream 2 Rlc. Alma Kee 'Tipmalee' 3 Pot. Burana Beauty 'Burana' Dendrobium Alliance 1 Den. Madame Cury 2 Den Unknown 3 Den. Sweet Praya Charm Natives 1Den.bigibbum Var 'compactum' 2 Den. bigibbum Var bigibbum 3 ----------Phalanopsiss 1 Phal. unknown 2 Phal.unknown 3 -----------Species 1 Cat.bowringiana 2 P. bellina 3 Milt.spectabalis Vanda Alliance 1 Dr Anek x 2 Vasco. Blue Fairy 3 V.Chao Praya Sapphire x Oncidium Alliance 1 Onc.Tricocentrum ? 2 Onc. Dorothy Oka 3 Milt. Charles Fitch Others 1 Bulb. Wilmar Galaxy 2 ---------3 ---------Epidendrum 1 Unknown 2 --------3 -------- JC Bromeliad. 1 Unknown 2 --------3 --------Anthurium 1 Chocolate 2 Species 3 ---------Ferns 1 Huperzia Tassel 2 Hares Foot 3-----------Foliage 1 Pila Caderei 2 Sidirus 3----------Novice 1C. Dinmore Perfection 2 Paph. unknown 3 ---------- R McEwan N E Walker N EWalker JC N Willis R McEwan R McEwan R McEwan R McEwan JC R Marr D Phillips JC D Hunter D Hunter JC N Willis N McGregor JC R Marr JC M Johansson JC R Marr JC L Walters N Willis JC L Walters J Cunningham JC P Barry P Barry K McGregor N E Walker R McEwan JC R McEwan Cattleyas R McEwan are among the most commonly grown orchids, and their culture is often used as the basis for comparison with other types of orchids. Like most other cultivated orchids, cattleyas are epiphytes, or air plants. They have well-developed water-storage organs (called pseudobulbs) and large,fleshy roots. They should be potted in a porous, free-draining medium. The most commonly used are fir bark, shredded tree-fern fiber, various types of rock, processed coconut fiber and, mixes based on peat moss and perlite. Keep out of cold, dry air while in bloom. LIGHT Sufficient light is important for healthy growth and flower production. provide Bright light, some sun. In the home, an east, west or lightly shaded south window. In a greenhouse, about 30 to 50 percent full sun. Under lights, four 40 watt fluorescent tubes and two 40 watt incandescent bulbs directly over plants. Plants should be naturally erect, without need of much staking, and of a medium olive-green color. Dark green,limp foliage indicates too little light. T E M P E R AT U R E Mature plants need a 15 to 20 F difference between night and day. Nights of 55 to 60 F; days of 70 to 85 F. Cattleyas can tolerate temperatures up to 95 to 100 F if shading, humidity and air circulation are increased. Seedling cattleyas need temperatures five to 10 degrees higher than mature plants. W AT ER Mature plants must dry out between waterings, JC L Walters N Willis R McEwan JC L Walters JC L Walters ---------------------------------------------------------------------------Lucky Door Prize Mary Postma Raffle Winners. Rodney Marr, Jackie Murphy, Judy Clayten, Leon Franks, John ?, Margaret McEwan, Valerie ?. seedling plants need more constant moisture ---------------------------------------------------------------Remember when in doubt, about a plant, bring it in to a meeting and you will get help if someone knows the fix for it. 2 Growing Epiphytes as Lithophytes by Rod Nelson Over the past two years we have had more rain than I can remember. I believe this has had a very detrimental effect on the pine bark being used as a potting medium. A few rumours are going round such as, that there is a fungus, which in these conditions is breaking down the bark quickly. However, commonsense tells you that any wood type product will decay at an accelerated rate under very constant wet and humid conditions we have had to endure. From spring two years ago I realised my plants were experiencing abnormal problems from the bark. Very few which were repotted had adequate root systems because of the damage from their sodden bark potting mix. My initial response was to repot them into coarser bark, which had initial better results than the fine to medium grades I had been using. However, after six months or less the root systems quickly deteriorated again. I came to the conclusion that it might be worthwhile trying a radically different medium to bark. I remembered that during the 70's there had been some experimentation with scoria, which is a red volcanic rock available from landscape suppliers. I had also through want of something to pot with planted a Dendrobium falcorostrum in pebbles (about 15mm) some five years previous. This plant in that time, without repotting, had grown into a magnificent specimen from just 3 canes. The pot was only 4" or 100mm in size. In fact I repotted this year for the first time in seven years to find a mass of healthy roots which you could not see the pebbles through. It was very impressive. So last March I began experimenting with Odontoglossums and Masdevallias. Half the plants were repotted in scoria, the other in pebbles about 15mm size. I was quickly delighted with their progress. The scoria is excellent for growing Masdevallia, Dracula etc., and I have a slight favour for the pebbles in regard to the Odontoglossums and Oncidiums. Saying that, plants in either have grown fantastic root systems and you can lift any plant by a leaf without fear of it falling out of its pot. Think of that with the added weight of scoria or pebbles over bark. In fact the weight is probably the only disadvantage but not much of a problem for small plants. In September last year I repotted nearly all my miscellaneous species and hybrids and nearly all my natives into scoria or pebble. I also for large pots or plants that would grow large used a new product called Absorbastone. Absorbastone weighs in at 18kg for a 50 litre bag (less weight than bark), and about the same price as bark. The progress on these plants in 99% of cases has been great. Having always been keen to grow plants to an absolute premium I am extremely pleased with the results to date. In summing up, I believe I am still in an experimental stage with the growing mediums but they appear to be an excellent alternative for most epiphytic orchids. Ask this question; what natural orchid normally lives on radiata pine bark? I expect very few if any. Many orchids that are epiphytic however also live as lithophytes. I remember an impressive slide shown by A. B. Porter many years ago showing all sorts of species growing happily on a rock wall. Rock and pebble type mediums have these properties Advantages • Low cost Very long lasting Excellent drainage Harmonious to the growth of most orchid root systems Less need to repot regularly (however some plants are growing so fast this might not be true). Should be easier to grow as specimens as less need to disturb root systems and root should grow better and more efficiently anyway. Pots rarely fall over in the wind. Disadvantages • Pots may be a fair bit heaver to carry. It would be more difficult to split plants when they become large. I hope this small article gives you another idea, which may help, in growing your orchids. I think you will find in the case of most plants it worth giving a try. Happy orchid growing. 3 It has come to the attention of the committee that several newsletters each month do not get picked up this is of course a cost to the society in both Paper, Ink and time, if you do not have computers and Email, and if you wish to have the newsletter the alternative is to provide stamped addressed long envelopes to the Editor to forward them to you. Regards. Ed Please. Return your library Books at the next meeting, if you are not finished and no one has asked for that book, then re-sign it for the next month , the Librarian has to keep records, so needs your help in this Members are reminded all plants presented at the meetings must have your Display label on the plant, which has your name and No on it, and the name of your plant, They must also be tabled by 1.15 on the day, or will not be judged Any plants placed for sale must have a clearly marked label with Price and your Exhibition Number on it. Sponsers to the Noosa & District Orchid and Foliage Society March meeting pictures 4