Danube~Delta
Transcription
Danube~Delta
Danube~Delta Landscape of the Year 2007–2009 Annual Report 2008 1 Annual Report 2008 Annual Report 2008 Table of Contents The Danube Delta – an overview .................................... 4 Landscape of the Year – cooperation is the key! .................................................... 5 What we were able to achieve in 2008 ... ....................... 6 ~ Sustainable and innovative use of reed ..................... 6 ~ Boosting sustainable tourism .................................... 8 ~ Biodiversity & environmental education ............... 14 ~ Public relations ................................................. 15 … and what we hope to achieve beyond this in 2009! ................................................. 17 Project management & partners ..................................... 18 Landscape of the Year – the philosophy ........................ 19 2 3 Annual An nnual Rep Report port 2008 Annual A An nual nu al Report Rep por ortt 20 2008 08 The Delta – an overview Landscape of the Year – cooperation is the key! T E he Danube Delta is situated in the borderland of Romania and the Ukraine, a small part extending into Moldova. Eighty per cent of its vast area of more than 5 000 square kilometres are situated in Romania. The region is a nature paradise in the truest sense of the word, and has no equal worldwide: It is Europe’s most extensive wetland and home to 5 400 ver since 1989, Naturefriends International (NFI) has designated border- crossing European regions of outstanding animal and plant species, including such rare migratory birds as the Dalmatian Pelican – which is the delta’s figurehead. ecological value as Landscapes of the It is also known for its wealth of fish – with the sturgeon as the “showpiece” and it boasts the largest unbroken expanse of Year, seeking to assist in launching and 2 common reed (1800 km ). boosting sustainable development in the regions selected. In the Danube delta – Life between river and sea that bears the imprint of many cultures which was designated Landscape of the Year 2007–2009 – whether public or private – are the key to lasting success. In this The delta is not merely rich in animals and boasting a magnificent flora, it is also known for its cultural diversity. For thou- we have now been active in pursuit of this objective for more respect the Landscape-of-the-Year project has, indeed, made a sands of years it has been a place of settlement, passage and refuge. With as few as 15 000 inhabitants the delta is sparsely than two years, together with Naturefriends Romania and other major contribution. With our activities in the final year, we intend populated, but the people who live there in peaceful coexistence trace their origins to approximately 20 different cultures partners. to further strengthen purposeful interaction and cooperation! and ethnicities. In their majority they stem from Russia, the Ukraine and Romania, but the delta is also home to Turks, What has applied to all Landscapes of the Year, applies also Italians, Greeks, and Aromuns. All of them have one common trait – the strong bond with nature and water: Many of them and in particular to the nature paradise of the Danube delta: All depend on the Danube for their livelihood (fishing) and, to this day, many villages are accessible by boat only. hopes for economic development are pinned to tourism. With this in mind, it is imperative to come up with strategies that are in the Endangered World Natural and Cultural Heritage Thanks to its immense biodiversity and cultural variety, the Danube delta is – by international standards – a very special It follows that our focus is on measures conducive to this aim – place. This is why, in the 90s, it was designated both a biosphere reserve and a UNESCO world natural and cultural heritage. from PR activities via the introduction of quality standards and the Currently the close relationship between people and nature is at a crossroads. The delta and its people are threatened by arrangement of training courses to the development of sustainable environmental degradation, encroachments into the landscape and unemployment. It has become practically impossible tourism products. Salient methods of reed utilisation and eco-pro- for the local population to subsist on traditional breadwinning activities, such as fishery and agriculture, and more and jects with schools are also figuring prominently on our agenda. more young people leave their home villages. This is where the Landscape-of-the-Year project can come in and help open up new prospects! Legend National Border Border of Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve Strictly protected areas (totalling: 50 600 hectar) 1. Roşca-Buhaiova 2. Letea 3. Răducu 4. Nebunu 5. Vătafu-Lunguleţ 6. Caraorman 7. Sărăturile-Murighiol 8. Erenciuc 9. Popina 10. Sacalin-Zătoane 11. Periteaşca-Bisericuţa-Portiţa 12. Capul Doloşman 13. Grindul Lupilor 14. Istria-Sinoe 15. Grindul Chituc 16. Rotundu 17. Potcoava 18. Belciug i 4 interests of both nature protection and the local population. Visitor Centre The guiding principle in all this has been the rule that communication and cooperation among all stakeholders – no matter Christian Baumgartner Baum umgartner Stefanie Röder Secretary General Project Coordinator Naturefriends International Landscape of the Year Tiberiu Tioc Silviu Covaliov President Local Project Coordinator Naturefriends Romania Naturefriends Tulcea „The guiding principle in all this has been the rule that communication and cooperation among all stakeholders – no matter whether public or private – are the key to lasting success.“ 5 Annual Report 2008 Annual Report 2008 What we were able to achieve in 2008 … Sustainable and innovative use of reed In the concluding discussion the focus was on the potential adapted ways of reed harvesting and processing, innovative of these products – which in the western countries have alrea- Silviu Covaliov, LoY coordinator in Tulcea and an expert on products and the way they are marketed. dy found their markets – in the Danube delta, with a view to common reed at the Danube Delta Institute, used the Institute’s Promoting the sustainable use of common reed is one of the Currently, it is the exportation of quality reed for thatching that establishing, in addition to the export business, a sustainable, annual International Symposium as a platform for presenting the declared LoY objectives, bearing in mind that the Danube Delta is economically relevant in both regions. The real economic and regional economic cycle from harvesting via processing to mar- substance, outcome, practical examples and ideas vented at the boasts the world’s vastest unbroken expanse of reed and that ecological challenge would be to process the huge quantities of keting and domestic use. expert meeting to a specialist audience in Tulcea in the Seminar since time immemorial, reed has been valued by the people in “low-grade” (old) reed into marketable products, for the simple ‘Yes, but’, was the ‘unequivocal’ reply. There is sufficient the delta as both a raw material and an export commodity. reason that unless reed is regularly harvested, the nutrient balan- potential – and in Romania, too, the market is going to develop, ce is disrupted and gradual silting-up will set in. Such innovative as the number of disseminators in the construction sector who What emerged in the discussion were (anticipated) objec- Specialist meeting at Lake Neusiedel reed products have for years been made at Lake Neusiedel. are convinced of the project will increase. What is still lacking tions, such as the poor image, doubts about the durability of the The idea of organising an information exchange with the Lake Examples are prefabricated multifunctional hardboard panels of is a European quality label, which would definitely make a dif- innovative structural elements and possible overexploitation of Neusiedel region – LoY in 1990 and trailblazer of innovative varying thickness and composition: Owing to the physical proper- ference. But also massive publicity that would transform the reed stands – though the overall response was very positive. reed products – and to stimulate a transfer of know-how came ties of reed, they are very stable and yet light, heat insulating and “poor” image of reed into an “innovative” one. up very early. sound absorbing. These qualities are retained when the panels By mid-March things were all set: The first specialist meeting 6 Follow-up Seminar in Tulcea construction methods – presented and discussed ecologically “Options for the sustainable and innovative use of common reed in the Danube Delta” (19 September 2008). Conclusion: People’s awareness of the potential chances There are many ways in which this can be achieved in the has been raised and their interest roused. Still, it will take much Danube delta: An exhibition could be arranged, showcasing the more time, practical examples and experience to overcome was held at Lake Neusiedel on March 12 and 13. For two days, On several excursions, the participants gained insight into traditional and innovative use of reed, with one of the planned visitor all reservations. The Danube Delta Institute plans to respond 15 Romanian and Austrian reed experts – representatives of the practice of reed harvesting and processing – starting from centres of the Biosphere Reserve serving as a model building; an with a research project, under which quality standards are to reed exporting and processing companies, scientists from the the specialised harvesting and processing machines on to the open-air museum could be put in place, where traditional and new be crafted for reed products. An indispensable prerequisite for Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve and from the Lake Neusiedel range of products and eventually to a passive house partly built ways of using reed could be shown side by side, or local building winning over the architects – the very target group that unfor- National Park as well as Austrian architects specialising in eco- with reed panels. material could be publicised at a regional information centre. tunately stayed away from the specialist seminar. are used in combination with clay, timber or concrete. 7 Annual A An nn nu ual al Rep R Report epor ep ort rt 2 20 2008 00 08 8 Annual all Report Rep ep por ortt 20 2008 008 08 Boosting sustainable tourism Starting points for joint activities The discussion yielded potential areas of activity. Joint cultural activities, training courses, tour packages and PR work for the Danube delta topped the list. Tourism is a cutting-edge topic in the Danube Delta from both the economic per- Doris Wiederwald, Austrian expert on EU cross-border support programmes, had spective and the perspective of nature protection. In 2007–2009, the Tulcea County come along to indicate the extent to which the envisioned measures could be imple- Council with the participation of the Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve ran two major mented under the EU neighbourhood programme to be launched in 2009. cross-border tourism projects – the construction of an “Eco-Tourism Centre” and a On the second day, participants were taken on an information tour on land and Europe-wide campaign for the Danube Delta as a tourism destination. Concurrently, water, which included some of the tourism highlights, such as the small town of Vil- visitor management is being upgraded in the Biosphere Reserve. kovo, which is crisscrossed by canals, the Info-Centre of the Biosphere Reserve and NFI sees it as its task to lobby for the sustainable development of tourism in the tour bases of several tour operators. conceptual and practical terms at the levels of planning, decision-making and implementation. Conclusion In the LoY project group where all the stakeholders are represented and which This first meeting on Ukrainian soil, which received extensive coverage in the regional consequently serves better substantive coordination of the different projects as well media, sounded an upbeat message on the chances of cross-border cooperation. as cooperation in an atmosphere of mutual trust, this happens in the form of an on- The cordiality of the hosts and the well-organised programme were instrumental in going process. Meanwhile, several members of the project group advise the Tulcea achieving this result. Count Council and the management of the Biosphere Reserve on specific aspects of tourism and visitor management. The Tour d’Horizon provided opportunities for following up contacts and for deepening impressions. In parallel and invariably coordinated with all the partners and their projects, NFI “We hope and wish that the Landscape-of-theYear project will be in- designs and implements activities of its own as part of the Landscape-of-the-Year Tour d’Horizon 2008 – trailblazer for cross-border tourism project. In 2008, the measures taken in the interests of developing quality standards The Tour d’Horizon is a model of soft cross-border tourism specially designed by were followed up. Further priority activities were a meeting of stakeholders in Ukraine, Friends of Nature for each Landscape of the Year. In line with this concept, three Tours three border-crossing Tours d’horizon and an international seminar on transport and d’Horizon taking place in both the Romanian and the Ukrainian part of the Danube mobility management in tourism. delta were organised in June and September 2008. “The Danube delta, a nature paradise and a mosaic The tour was planned together with Tiberiu Tioc, who was in charge of and accom- strumental in stimulating upbeat developments on both sides of the border, launched together with committed people 8 Meeting of stakeholders in Izmail / Ukraine panied participants on the Romanian leg of the tour. For the Ukrainian side, Mihail In mid-April, a small LoY delegation visited the Ukrainian side of the delta to present Zhmud, for many years on the staff of the Ukrainian Biosphere Reserve and currently the overall project as well as the previous activities run in the Danube delta, to gain travel operator specialising in Delta tours (Pelican-Tours / Vilkovo), had put together a insight in the situation in Ukraine and to establish personal contacts with potential varied 2-day programme. partners. Naturally, the focus of the tour was on the unique landscape of the delta – the vast Discussions on the two days scheduled for the visit, which was organised by the expanse of reed and water, home to an impressive variety of species. Even participants coordinators of the Lower Danube Euroregion, Igor Babaian and Valentyn Stroia, re- with little previous knowledge of ornithology, never tired of watching through their binocu- volved around crafting and promoting sustainable tourism products and strategies, lars the elegantly soaring pelicans and the herons and scarlet ibises hunting for fish. especially in the context of cross-border cooperation. of cultures”. In addition to unforgettable impressions of nature, the tour provided insight into the More than 30 stakeholders – representatives of regional and local authorities, of history and culture of the region – following in the footsteps of Greeks and Romans and and initiatives”. travel agencies specialising in nature and eco-tourism, of business promotion and of the many other peoples who left their imprint through briefer and longer periods and Stefanie Röder, vocational training institutions as well as of local and regional NGOs – gathered for whose descendants are the minorities currently living in the delta. During several days NFI Coordinator a one-day meeting in Izmail to collect information, to present their own projects, to spent at fishermen’s boarding houses in Crişan, participants gained an impression of identify problems and capabilities and to jointly sound out possible options. how people in the delta pass their daily lives. 9 Annual Report 2008 Annual Annu An nuual a Report Rep epor ortt 2008 2008 8 Overcoming real and mental borders stration and tourism, drawing on existing cross-border projects. Entering and leaving Ukraine turned out to be somewhat time- Both the Romanian and the Ukrainian side would benefit from consuming. In the absence of scheduled ferry transport on the such a development. Crafting certified quality standards and vocational qualifications for sustainable tourism Course for Nature Guides (April 2007 – April 2008) northern branch of the Danube, which constitutes the border- NGOs, such as Naturefriends, that seek to enhance the line, the road through the Republic of Moldova is currently the human-nature relationship through active engagement with The delta’s greatest tourism potential lies in its fauna and flora, but there is a lack of commonly used and least expensive route. The repeated border- nature, could be useful partners, also when it comes to sensi- nature guides speaking foreign languages and of relevant training programmes. To crossings took several hours and put passengers’ patience to the tising the local population to the wishes of travellers who would remedy the situation, Naturefriends Romania together with the Romanian Association test. And yet, all of them agreed that the excursion into a part of rather stay off the beaten track of mass tourism. What the Da- for Ecotourism (AER) and CEDES, the state certification institute, organised a pilot Ukraine, where the Bessarabian influence is tangible, was clearly nube delta needs is a tourism infrastructure that fits in with the training course for “Nature Guides”, which was attended by 20 participants from a valuable addition to the Tour d’Horizon, one of whose objectives natural environment – what it does not need are destructive Tulcea and the Danube delta. is to remove barriers at political borders and in people’s minds. mega-projects. With this in mind, those taking part in the Tour The idea is to put in place regular, officially recognised courses with a view to d’horizon consider themselves ambassadors in the service of a training a substantial number of people, thus serving the dual purpose of boosting A model of soft travel type of tourism that shows respect to nature, the environment sustainable tourism and of creating jobs. To make sure that the Tour d’horizon will not remain a one-off and the population on both sides of the border. Building on the subject matter and didactics of the theory module, a standard curriculum and a reader were generated. 2008 saw the concluding practice-oriented event, all those responsible for tourism and nature protection Three successful tours have evidenced that it is worthwhile as well as nature conservation and environmental organisations working along these lines and have motivated Naturefriends are called upon to jointly design and market similar border-cros- to organise another Tour for disseminators. In light of the ex- sing tours on a long-term basis. This would be conditional on perience gained, the group will be even smaller and will thus Get out into the delta – and get into it stepped-up cross-border cooperation in policy-making, admini- benefit from a transfer by boat. was the motto in the third week of April. In several days of “field training”, organised part of the programme, rounded off by an intensive German-language course. and supervised by Tiberiu Tioc, participants had the chance to put their knowledge “The delta’s greatest of ecology, flora and fauna as well as their weatherproofness to the test. Maliuc was the site of the warm-up stage, where the man-made ponds of a former “One of the objectives fish farm offer optimum conditions for watching a multitude of different bird species. Maliuc was also the base from which boats took the participants on excursions on the of the Tour d’Horizon is nature guides spea- the help of maps and models. The information centre is a classical stopover on every tour of the delta and a must in the stock-of-trade of future guides. in people’s minds.” but there is a lack of The outdoor programme was rounded off with a visit to the information centre in Crişan, where participants were introduced to the origins and ecology of the delta with at political borders and in its fauna and flora, narrow channels to the classical destinations in the delta, such as lake Martin with is spectacular cormorant colony, lake Rotundu or the Lipovan village of Mila 23. to remove barriers tourism potential lies king foreign langu- The field training concluded the main, substantive part of the training course for Nature Guides. An evaluation is expected to provide the basis for up-dates and for ages and of relevant its integration as a regular training programme into the regional tourism development scheme. training programmes” German language add-on course In the autumn, participants had the opportunity to take a German-language course in Tulcea. After English, German is the language most frequently spoken by guests visiting the delta. This intensive course – ten hours per week through three months – started in October 2008 and ended in January 2009. It was privately sponsored. 10 11 1 1 Annual Report 2008 Annual An a Report 2008 “Experience the delta in a slow way is our recommendation for all the stakeholders involved in tourism, to organize their trips in a way in which any tourist could enjoy all the natural, cultural and social elements of Danube Delta life, which has to be preserved.” Katrien Bauters, (WES) Tourism Expert gling Nature Guides. Only half of the 20 course participants stayed Course for the providers of tourist accommodations in the Danube delta the Seminar Sustainable Tourism in Wetlands and Coastal to the end. The outcome was worth the trouble – their knowledge Currently, the local population draws most of its income from Areas, organised by the Tulcea County Council. Other topics of German is now sufficient to communicate with guests and to tourism by providing accommodation. Even now, many fami- on the agenda were trends in and sources of funding for su- continue building on the acquired stock of language. lies are letting rooms, though not all of them meet accepted stainable tourism in Europe, the ”Strategy for the Development standards – and, to save expenses, many of them are not re- of Sustainable Tourism in the Delta Region” crafted by the Bel- gistered. gian Consulting company WES, and the interactive approach The course was a veritable boon as well as a challenge for the fled- Eco-label-Workshop In mid-March, the “EU Flower” – the eco-quality label of the To find an expedient way out for all those involved (hosts and adopted under the Landscape-of-the-Year 2007–2009 project, European Commission for tourist accommodations – was fea- guests) is the objective of an advanced training course for provi- showcased by means of best practice examples and activities tured at a two-day workshop in Tulcea. Organised by Interna- ders and operators of (private) tourist accommodations, which in the tourism sector. tional Friends of Nature in cooperation with the Tulcea County started in October in the delta community of Crişan. Council, the seminar was targeted at local entrepreneurs and public authorities. The certificate course consists of a series of modules on pertinent topics – also and in particular environmental and energy Offering a mix of theory and practice, the workshop was co- aspects – spread out over a total of 720 hours of theory and ordinated by Andrei Blumer from AER and by Dagmar Diwok practice. Participants who pass the final exam will acquire an of- from the EU Eco-label promotion team of the DG Environment. ficially recognised qualification. For private enterprises it means Hence, the 30+ participants benefited from both information on to take an important step towards certified quality standards. Both events were officially registered activities of the “Open Days 2008 – European Week of Regions and Cities”. Their core messages were consistent as well: • All efforts to improve accessibility and mobility need to take into account the profile of the delta and of its visitors. • Nature and culture in the Danube delta will reveal their treasures only to those opting for a slow and soft approach. certified quality standards in Romania and on the EU label and The course is funded and organised by GTZ Romania in • Cooperation between private and public stakeholders is of from a practical demonstration ‘on the ground’, in the form of a cooperation with Naturefriends and the recognised “Consulting the essence when it comes to mobility management, even “pre-audit” at the Delta Hotel. The focus was, on the one hand, Group” training institute. The lively response testified to the need though a legal basis for “public-private partnerships” is still on the trends prevailing in the international (eco-)tourism market for advanced training: Within no time all, the 22 places were and the conclusions to be drawn for the Danube delta in terms gone with many names still on the waiting list. of target-group-specific approaches and on recommendations concerning the environment, safety and publicity. The course, which is scheduled until the end of May 2009, is, on the one hand, designed to promote the introduction of tourism. Eco-label, two complementary quality labels. The following were ditions ‘on the ground’ for a starting point. Hence, it is of use to Those were suggestions to be followed up by the subsequent the key questions: Which products and services can be labelled participants in their daily practice, helps them generate higher Seminar on Ways of adjusting tourism products offered in the in Romania, what are the advantages, which criteria need to be profits in the medium term and keeps them actively involved in Danube delta to the standards and requirements of Europe- applied and what will be the impact on the resource balance? the upswing of sustainable tourism in the delta. an ecotourism – an event that formed part of the RomanianUkrainian project, “The Danube Delta in Europe”, coordinated management in the Delta communities, the lack of qualified International seminars on sustainable tourism in the Danube delta March seminar in Tulcea, the EU tourism eco-label was also nature guides and the drastic taxes, with none of the revenue In October, several contextually harmonised seminars in Tulcea high up on the seminar agenda. being channelled into improving the infrastructure. were devoted to diverse aspects of developing sustainable tou- At the seminar, in any case, it was just a small step from theory to practice: Split into small groups and equipped with lists of region. The longer a tourist stays the stakeholders opt for and commit themselves to sustainable reliable quality standards and, on the other hand, to take con- The participants mentioned several concrete problems en- “Time is money – for the destination lacking in Romania. • Good practice examples can only be taken over, if regional A second line of topics included the EU Flower and the AER countered in the delta: the inadequate waste and waste water 12 Next day, the outcome of the discussion was presented at more benefit remains in the region. Thus, if you provide infrastructure for quick access you should especially care about slow-down activities and gentle by the Tulcea County Council. Drawing on and following up the mobility. Otherwise the tourist will as quickly disappear as he has arrived – rism in the Danube delta. The target groups were (inter)national and regional stakeholders, decision-makers and NGOs: criteria, the participants went through several hotel rooms with a The series was kicked off on 2/10 with the Seminar Transport fine toothcomb. To everybody’s pleasant surprise the Delta Hotel and Mobility Management at the Danube Delta Destination, met a substantial number of criteria, as the hotel management organised by Naturefriends International and Romania and had already taken such cost-effective measures as installing featuring, inter alia, instruments and examples of soft mobility low-energy light bulbs and well-insulated windows. from other European tourism regions. and a visit to the delta might become a 1-day-trip.” Alois Lang, Tourism Expert (Lake Neusiedl National Park) 13 Annual R Report epor ep ortt 20 2008 08 Biodiversity & environmental education Annual Report 2008 Public relations Munich and Zurich and the World’s Leading Travel Trade Show flora and fauna including many rare and protected species, such General remarks Romanian Tourist Offices in Berlin, Munich and Vienna and with Sf. Gheorghe is situated in a unique landscape surrounded by swamps, embankments, sand dunes – habitats for diverse in Berlin (ITB). Once again, the excellent cooperation with the as the Dalmatian pelican, the sturgeon and the European pond Press relations and PR activities are built into the Landscape- the German Society for Technical Cooperation (GTZ) in Romania School Project: Natura Trail Sf Gheorghe turtle. Thanks to kilometres of sandy beach, Sf. Gheorghe’s role of-the-Year project. In addition to presentations at fairs and was immensely helpful. Natura Trails have been conceived by Naturefriends Internati- in tourism is on the rise. conferences, articles in (trade) journals, and press releases on onal with a view to opening up natural areas and in particular Together with the students, NFI expert Andrea Lichtenecker, specific LoY events, the Annual LoY Report 2007 was published Info-tour for journalists and travel agents also protected areas to low-impact exploration and to offering LoY coordinator Stefanie Röder and head of school Adnana in April in German, English and Romanian, and two Info-Letters At the end of August, Naturefriends Romania arranged a a live experience of biological diversity “in passing”, as it were. Pătrăşcoiu worked out the route and contextual alignment of were mailed in English and Romanian, with some passages Danube-delta info-tour of several days on behalf of the Tulcea The project, which was launched in Austria, has by now ex- the Natura Trail. Walking the trail once more with biologists also in Russian. County Council. The target group were journalists and travel panded to include approximately 30 Natura Trails throughout from the Danube Delta Institute, the children got a chance to Current information and extensive reports as well as photo- Europe. Natura Trails promote the idea of sustainable tourism put their knowledge to the test and to add to it. Laying out the graphs and publications for downloading are available at www. that deliberately includes the local infrastructure and populati- Natura Trail was documented on video and on a poster created landscapeoftheyear.net/danubedelta (DE, EN, in part FR). The The emphasis was on nature experience, but Tiberiu Tioc – on. With their focus on NATURA 2000 sites, Natura Trails also in class; both were presented in Tulcea on Danube Day, the website www.sustainable-danubedelta.net (EN, ROM, in part the organiser of the tour – also made a point of giving participants showcase, ‘on the ground’, the positive aspects of EU environ- 29th of June. mental legislations. agents from all over Europe (Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Great Britain, Sweden, et al.). RUS) is designed as a regional platform for the Landscape of an impression of the culture and daily life of the local population. At the end of the year, an English/Romanian foldout brochure the Year, but is also available to other initiatives as an informa- The excellent cooperation between the resident population and Against this background, the scheme of laying out the first was completed, addressed to holidaymakers and residents who tion forum for sustainable development. The website is being the tour providers was another subject ventilated on the tour Natura Trail in Romania suggested itself. Considering the natural are invited to explore nature along the 6-kilometre trail. The consistently expanded. and evidenced by the fact that – following the practice of the environment, it is obvious that there are no long walking trails, brochure is distributed free of charge through info centres and but even a short walk will reveal exceptional flora and fauna. A tourism facilities. Tour d’horizon – all boat excursions were arranged with local Travel fairs boat owners. Since several of them had taken the Nature Guide very special place was selected for the project: Sf. Gheorghe, Guided tours are envisaged as well as a Nature-Guide trai- As in the previous year, LoY Danube Delta was represented course offered under the Landscape-of-the-Year project, visitors where the southernmost and oldest branch of Danube flows into ning programme for members of the Eco-Club, which would with a stand and presentations at all the major travel fairs bet- greatly benefited from their newly acquired knowledge. By now, the Black Sea. And a very special design was translated into enable them to introduce other children, and in particular the ween January and March, starting with the International Fair they have come to play an active role in promoting sustainable practice: The Sf Gheorghe Natura Trail was designed in close co- children of holidaymakers to their natural environment. operation with the Ecological Club of the school of Sf Gheorghe, attended by pupils and students aged between 9–14 years. for Holidays, Travel and Leisure in Vienna, via the Reisepavil- tourism in the delta. Accordingly, the feedback from participants It goes without saying that an official opening event is plan- lon (Specialist Fair for Sustainable Tourism), which in 2008 was very positive. Outcome: Many articles in the international ned to be staged in the spring of 2009, in time for the start of had opted for the CMT Stuttgart as its venue, on to the fairs in press and inclusion in the catalogue of travel agencies. the tourism season. “Natura Trails have been conceived by Naturefriends International with a view to opening up protected areas to low-impact exploration and to offering a live experience of biological diversity ‘in passing’, as it were.” 14 4 15 Annual Report 2008 Annual A An nn nu uaall Report Rep epor ort 2 20 2008 00 08 8 “The idea behind this Championship was to give photographers from all quarters of the globe the opportunity to build non-verbal bridges between people living along the Danube.” Manfred Pils, NFI President Guest appearance of the Danube delta at the Leipzig Euregia ... Photo Championship 2008 At the invitation of GTZ Romania, Naturefriends Romania pre- between countries, landscapes and people, NFI mounted the sented “Landscape of the Year – Danube Delta” from 27–29 photo championship featuring the theme “The Danube and its October at the Euregia 2008 in Leipzig, an international Trade Tributaries” as part of the Naturefriends Photo Championship Fair and Congress with the focus on regional development in 2008. The Championship was organised in cooperation with Europe. the International Commission for the Protection of the Danube To showcase the role of the Danube as a connective element With 24 participating countries, Euregia provided an excellent opportunity for an ‘across-Europe’ exchange and the River (ICPDR) and was also designed to draw attention to the EU Water Framework Directive. … and what we hope to achieve in 2009! In the year that concludes the Landscape-of-the-Year project, the emphasis will have to be on ensuring the continuity of what has been achieved. Insti- chance to forge useful contacts with a view to future coopera- On 10 December, the prizes were awarded at the Vienna tutionalising the training schemes and quality standards in the region is one of the tion. What was again substantiated beyond any doubt was the International Centre, the UN headquarters in Vienna. IFN Pre- declared objectives, and the same goes for strengthening joint activities by filing sterling quality of the cooperation between Naturefriends and sident Manfred Pils and Saša Dragin, the Serbian Minister of joint applications for projects extending beyond 2009 and including coordinating LoY partners – in the given case with GTZ Romania and the Agriculture and Forestry and President of ICPDR, presented the activities on the ground. Tulcea County Council. awards to the three “IFN Master Photographers 2008”. In parallel, activities and schemes that have been in the pipeline for some time The Landscape-of-the-Year project was represented with In the category of colour paper prints the prize went to Max information material of Naturefriends and the Tulcea County Rupff, Switzerland, for “Guter Fang” (A Great Catch), which pic- spring are, inter alia: Council at the busy Romania stand of GTZ and also at the “Co- tures the dressing of a freshly-caught fish in close-up; in the • the formal opening of the Sf. Gheorghe Natura Trail and the start-up of routine operation Market” – a workshop headlined “Successes through category of black and white paper prints the prize went to the joint projects in rural areas – options for European cooperation“, Austrian Erich Stiglitz for “Sonnenbad” (Sunbathing), which shows where Silviu Covaliov presented two LoY activities – a school a sun-worshipper on a Danube raft; and in the category of slides project featuring pollutants in water and the seminar on sustai- the prize went to Dorian Hodorogea, Romania, for his motif “Boats A conference on “Sustainable Business Promotion – the Basis of Nature Conser- nable reed management. of Silence”, an impression of the Danube in the afterglow. vation and Biodiversity” is planned to formally conclude the Landscape-of-the-Year ... and in the European Parliament Foto-Video Sobotka sponsored the Championship, which is also On 2 and 3 December, the role of the Danube delta in Europe documented in a catalogue. FuessAudiovision, Kodak, Julius Escher Fotogroßhandel and activities (e.g. guided tours) • renovating and reopening a bird observation station project in the autumn. The idea is to get together with all the partners and to formulate an action programme under the motto “Sustainable Danube Delta”, covering future projects and initiatives, and to agree on first concrete steps. Cross-border cooperation with Ukraine will be one was discussed in the European Parliament at the invitation of Touring exhibition 2009 the Social Democratic and the Liberal Groups. are to be put into practice. Scheduled for implementation in the course of the Two panel discussions focussed on the importance of the The winning photographs plus another 80 pictures were on dis- Danube delta in the context of science and research and on play at the Vienna International Centre from 10 – 19 December. political strategies for its sustainable development. Panellists There are plans to exhibit them in several places along the Da- included MEPs, the Governor of the Biosphere Reserve Liviu nube in 2009, and they are expected to reach Tulcea in time for Mihaiu, scientists from the National Danube Delta Institute and Danube Day (29 June). of the objectives, as the delta constitutes an ecological and cultural whole. Christian Baumgartner on behalf of International Friends of Nature and the Landscape-of-the-Year project. The event was concluded with the signing of a resolution in which the participants, inter alia, call on the European Parliament to send a fact-finding mission to the delta and on the DG Environment to set up a Danube Delta Working Group. Awardee Dorian Hodorogea 16 17 17 Annual Report 2008 Annual Report 2008 Project Management & Partners L andscape of the Year is a project of Naturefriends International, so overall responsibility lies with NFI. Executive partner in the delta is Naturefriends Romania, with its President Tiberiu Tioc acting as coordinator. Since September 2007, Silviu Covaliov has been acting as local project coordinator in Tulcea. Landscape of the Year – the philosophy T he guiding principle of Landscape-of-the Year projects is to preserve selected natural and cultural landscapes in Europe and to trigger sustainable border- crossing development. Invariably, the idea is to interlink economic, social and ecological objectives, for example by promoting sustainable tourism. Another key Partners active in the Project Group are the Romanian Danube Delta Biosphere objective is to encourage cooperation and dialogue within the region and to involve Reserve Administration (ARBDD), the National Danube Delta Institute (DDNI) in all stakeholders. The objective pursued at the European level is to make the public Tulcea, the Romanian Eco-Tourism Association (AER), the Tulcea County Council, as well as decision-makers aware of the region selected: This is how Landscape- the Danube Carpathian Programme of the World Wide Fund for Nature (DCP WWF) of-the-Year projects draw Europe-wide attention to the diversity of the continent’s and the German Society for Technical Cooperation (GTZ) in Romania. regions while generating awareness of Europe in the regions concerned and how they build bridges between countries, people and regions. Moreover, experience Additional cooperating partners exchange is boosted between previous Landscapes-of-the-Year (Network of Lands- The International Commission for the Protection of the Danube River (ICPDR), Natio- capes of the Year). Taken together, all this is supposed to trigger lasting change, nalpark Neusiedlersee und Seewinkel (A), the City of Tulcea, the school of Sf. Gheor- i.e. initiate activities and processes that will show effect beyond the Landscape of ghe, the Romanian Ministry for the Environment, Romanian Tourist Offices in Berlin, the Year’s official duration. Munich and Vienna, Greenways Romania, and on the Ukrainian side the Regional For detailed information access www.landscapeoftheyear.net. Agency for Crossborder Cooperation “Lower Danube Euroregion” and the Union for Rural Green Tourism Development. Contacts Duration & Funding Naturefriends International The official duration of the Landscape- Stefanie Röder of-the-Year project is three years (2007– A-1150 Wien, Diefenbachgasse 36 2009); in actual practice it extends over Phone: + 43 1 8923877 4 years, including one year of prepara- Fax: tory and follow-up work plus evaluation. + 43 1 8129789 [email protected] Funding is mainly provided by NFI with support from the European Commission Naturefriends Romania – (DG Environment) and from the German Prietenii Naturii Romania (PNRO) Society for Technical Cooperation (GTZ). Tiberiu Tioc Funds are also contributed by various Aleea Genistilor 25, sc.C, ap.M1 sponsors and under EU aid schemes. Sibiu 550355, Romania Phone / Fax: +40 369 561 778 Current information … Mobil: on activities in the Danube delta at: + 40 743025154 [email protected] www.nf-int.org “The Landscape of the Year is supposed to trigger lasting change” www.landscapeoftheyear.net/danubedelta Project coordinator in Tulcea www.sustainable-danubedelta.net Silviu Covaliov Phone: +40 751179189 [email protected] 18 19 19 Naturefriends International Gefördert aus Mitteln der Europäischen Union Association of Ecotourism in Romania Imprint: Published by: Naturfreunde Internationale | A-1150 Wien, Diefenbachgasse 36. Editing: Stefanie Röder. Photographs: Christian Baumgartner, Silviu Covaliov, Lion Feijen, Eva und Rüdiger Löchner, Stefanie Röder. Graphics: Hilde Matouschek | www.officina.at. January 2009. Diefenbachgasse 36 A-1150 Vienna Phone: +43 1 8923877 Fax: +43 1 8129789 [email protected] www.nf-int.org www.landscapeoftheyear. net/danubedelta
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