La Città Viola - The International School of Florence
Transcription
La Città Viola - The International School of Florence
Table of Contents P1 Presidential Elections P2 Big Cheese Chase P3 Logic Test P4 Global Warming P5 PlayStation 3 P6 Top TV Shows P7 Photoshop P8 An Indian Experience P9 Lungarno Beach/ Summer Destinations P10 Grade 8 BBQ. P11 Festival of Saint John P12 MTV 2007 Awards P13 Horoscope P14 Drugs & Alcohol P15 Humor La Città Viola Welcome to all! This is the last edition of ‘La Ciità Viola’ before the summer. It is also the last edition published by IT teacher, Ms. Mcphilemy. I wrote a feature article about my predictions and thoughts on the 2008 presidential elections. We also have articles on the Top TV Shows recommended for the summer, some beauty recipes, an Indian experience, a flash of technology and much more! La Città Viola will return in the fall of 2007. We wish you a great summer holiday and look forward to seeing you all in September! Politics and Elections Page 1 By Jared Turkus As 2008 approaches us, George Bush’s contract as president of the United States is coming to an end. There are fourteen candidates for a Republican president and 9 candidates for a democrat president. In order of appearance from left to right. Here are the four top candidates for the next president of the United States. Their names are Hilary Clinton, Joe Biden, Sam Brownback and Rudy Giulliani. Two of them are democrats and two are republicans. Below is a brief bio and history of each one. Hilary Clinton was born on October 26th, 1947 in Chicago, Illinois. She is currently married to the expresident Bill Cinton. She is in the democratic party and is an attorney. Several women have run for president but if she wins, she will be the first woman president as all have lost in the past. If I was predicting personally, I would say she would get the democratic nomination. If she wins the election, two families will have been in office for a record of 23 years. These familes are known as the Bushes and the Clintons. Joe Biden was born on November 20th of 1942. He is also in the democratic party and a lawyer. He was married to Neila Hunter until her death in 1972. He seems to have a lot of experience with politics as well as life and should prove a very good comptetor for Mrs. Clinton. The reason he has chances is because people view Clinton as being ‘polarized’ and not wanting a 2nd Clinton in office Sam Brownback was born on Septemeber 12th of 1956. Mr. Brownback is in the Republican party and is currently a lawyer. He is currently married to Mary Stauffer Brownback. His current political status is a senator from Kansas. He would prove a good match for Guilliani because some think that having a mayor as president is catastrophic for politics. Rudy Giulliani was born on May 28th of 1944. He was born and grew up in New York City. In fact, 10 years ago he was mayor of New York city. He obviously has political experience as a republican and I think would be an excellent candidate for president. He was also an attorney from 1981 to 1989. If he gets ellected, he would be marked as the only mayor president and the oldest president starting a term at 70 years of age. I think that it is a falacy that teenagers of ages 14 and above cannot vote. It is not fair that you must be at least 21 years of age in order to decide who will run your country. Politics should be taught in school curriculums towards the end of junior high and in upper school in order to help teenager make sane choices for who their political leader will be. I also think parents should lecture students on which political party they support and why. Another good thing to enforce would be to which political party they are against and why. The Ex-President Page 2 Chasing the cheese By Martin Sedivy If you ever thought that climbing down a 200 meter long hill, which is probably steeper than a pyramid is crazy. Well you obviously never heard of Chasing the cheese competition. These people are not just climbing that hill. They are running down the hill to get that one cheese. Every year many crazy people risk their “lives” in one of the most dangerous competition by chasing a roll of cheese down a very steep hill. About 3000 people gathered up together at Coopers hill in Brockworth in the Southwest of England, where they were watching the falls and flips of brave ones. These crazy ones were running full speed down the 200 hundred meter long hill, chasing a roll of cheese called Double Gloucester. Jason Crowther from Pembrokeshire in west Wales won the first out of five runs and he earned his third wins over the last three years. “For this no trainning exists”, said the 25-year old champion holding 3.5 kilograms of cheese. You just have to follow and concentrate on nothing else. But obviously as you can see for this weird kind of sport, there is no tactic. The winner can keep the roll of the cheese, the one who arrives after gets ten pounds and the one in third place gets five pounds. Well you see this fun sport is not about the price, it’s only about the fun and broken parts of bodies. Last year there was 34 smaller injuries and about 5 fractures of either hands or legs. FUN! Maybe you should try it sometime. La Città Viola’s Logic Test by Jared Turkus Page 3 1) Which sum is greater? 60% of 50 or 30% of 100? 2) Simon’s dad gives him 64 apples to sell for 75 cents each. Simon sells 16 to one person, 5 to another person, he sells 24 to his mom and 20 to his girlfriend. How much money did Simon make? 3) If you have an isosoles triangle and you know that one side is 11cm and the other is 3cm. Which of the following is the third side? A) 9cm B) 4cm C) 11cm D) 12cm 4) If three men are trying to get to the other side of a river to go to a party but must cross a river they need a boat. They have one that holds 100 kg. One man weighs 100kg, the other 50kg and other 30kg. What do they have to do so all can attend the party? by Rodrigo Carvalho 5) If you were a zookeeper and you had to get a dog, cat and mouse from one place to another by car. The dog could not be alone with the cat and the cat cannot be alone with the mouse. You can only take one animal at a time but make as many trips as you want. How do you get them all to Point B? (NO CAGES) ? O D U O Y D I D W HO 1) They all equal 2) trick question! Ha! He sold 65 apples when he only had 64, making $48. 3) C. 11 cm. 4) The first one goes for a while, comes back, gives the boat to 50 kg man, he comes back and then gives the boat to 100 kg man. 5) You take the cat first, then go back and get the mouse. Drop the mouse off and pick the cat up again. Take the cat back and take the dog there. Then make a final trip by taking the cat. If you logic got one r al s igh If you ide of yo t, you un u think got two r brain, to derstand h right, er. o you l some exte w to use If you the e n v t el ou t to b . If you got three e an ‘ ri avera If you got four r ght, you a ge’ i r ght, y e slig got fi o h ve rig u are tly ab ht, yo g o u are ifted thin ve averag ker. geniu e. s. Answers: An Illusion by Jared Turkus what does this say? Find any words in the matrix of lines? When Jimmy found a dime missing from his pocket, he looked at his friend and said, “Did you steal a dime?” The friend replied “No, what do you have to say about that?” “I say you are a ________!” answer: liar Page 4 By: Madeleine Bairey GLOBAL WARMING!!! Definition: Global warming is the increase in the average temperature of the Earth’s near-surface air and oceans in recent decades and its projected continuation. If the earth’s average temperature continues to increase, glacier retreat, ice shelf disruption such as the Larsen Ice Shelf, sea level rise, changes in rainfall patterns, and increased intensity and frequency of extreme weather events are being attributed in part to global warming. Global warming is due to: The greenhouse gases that are building up in our atmosphere: Greenhouse gases have continued to increase in the atmosphere. This is due largely to human activities, mostly fossil fuel use, land-use change, and agriculture. Over the last 200 years, more than half of the warming effect of greenhouse gas increases is due to carbon dioxide. The greenhouse effect is a warming of the earth’s surface and lower atmosphere caused by substances like carbon dioxide and water vapour which let the sun’s energy through to the ground but doesn’t let it leave the earth’s atmosphere, back into space. Some of the solar radiation is reflected straight back into space by clouds and by the earth’s surface. Much of the solar radiation is absorbed at the earth’s surface, causing the surface and the lower parts of the atmosphere to warm. The warmed Earth shoots radiation upwards where it is bounced back to earth by the gathering greenhouse gases. Fun Fact: Without any atmosphere, the incoming energy from the Sun would be reflected from the Earth, leaving us with an average surface temperature of around -18ºC! Effects of Global Warming: •There are likely to be more severe droughts and/or floods in some places, and less severe droughts and/or floods in others. Some models suggest a possibility of more extreme rainfall events. •By 2100, the global sea level are predicted to rise from 15 to 95 cm. •Model projections suggest the global mean surface temperature will rise about 1ºC and 3.5ºC by 2100. How can we work to stop Global Warming? Important contributions that can be made by ordinary individuals are: •Ensure maximum energy efficiency at home. •Support where possible the provision of energy from renewable sources. •Drive a fuel-efficient car and choose means of transport which tend to minimise overall energy use. •When buying wood products, check that they originate from a renewable source. By: Tyler Marklyn Sony finally released their PS3 in November 2006. It was meant to be released as competition for Microsoft’s Xbox 360 and the release dates were scheduled to be the same, but by some miracle Microsoft actually managed to release their 360 on the scheduled date of November 22nd, 2005 (companies can almost never do this) and Sony rescheduled the release of the PS3 10 times throughout the next year. About every month they made the release date be in the next month. Almost a complete year later Sony actually released the PS3 on November 17, 2006. The reason for this delay is unknown but it is likely that they kept having problems with the software. The design for the PS3 also changed significantly during this time *see left*. The original controller design was meant to look new and cool, but it wasn’t as comfortable to hold. The design that they decided to stick with is almost exactly the same as the PS1 and PS2 controllers but it is wireless, the shape of the L2 and R2 buttons has been changed to be more comfortable. The best feature of the new controller however is the motion sensor, this allows (cont. below) PS3 games are on blu-ray discs which allows them to have more features and grphics than ever before. Previously the most you could get on one disc was on a dual-layer DVD which could store 8GB. Now, with blu-ray discs, you can get 50GB on a dual layer disc. Since every aspect of a game from the simplest click to the graphics to the interaction with NPCs takes up space you can now get much more out of a game than you could previously. Microsoft also has a higher storage format disc for their Xbox 360 (40GB) and has come out with some amazing games such as Oblivion, and Halo 3 which is coming out soon. Sony should also be able to come out with some amazing games even though the first wave of games has been less than spectacular. The WiFi built into PS3s allows you to connect to the internet using the Playstation 3 internet browser and the SIXAXIS wireless controller. To hear a funny song search PS3 song on youtube. There is a song by the Fray that goes to the sma e tune as “How to Save a Life” (cont. from above) the user to do things such as tilt the controller for better turns in racing games. Unlike the Xbox 360 controllers which use up AA batteries fairly quickly the PS3 controllers have a built in rechargable battery that recharges by plugging into one of the four USB ports on the Playstation. The PSP can plug into the PS3 via any one of the four USB ports on it. The PSP functions then depend on what you want to do, you can move music and videos between the two or in some games the PSP can function as a controller. In the game Formula One ‘06 the PSP turns into a rear-view mirror. Page 6 Top Four TV shows in 2007 By Leah Kobacker Desprate House Wives is a comedy that many people love to watch. It is on FOX life. This show was first aired on October 3, 2004. This show is one of the most dramatic shows ever aired. This show has won: Golden Globe awards, Emmy awards etc. This show is basically about the dramatic lives of these different women, from their affairs to their mad acts of Jealousy. 24 is a thriller show that many watch on FOX. 24 first aired on November 2006. Over the years there have been many different events going on (24 deals with terrorism and stopping it from occuring) they do fail. But after every season they do try to stop that terrorist and put him away for good. 24 is now on their 6th season. This show is based on a young hero named Jack Bauer who always finds ways to stop the terrorists from threatening the U.S. In season 6 they got new charactors such as: Mike Doyle (Rick Schroder), Mark Bishop (Micheal Shanks), and Marylin Bauer (Rena Sofer). Season 6 is one of the most intense seasons aired yet. And millions of fans are supporting them still. Greys antaomy the medical drama TV series on ABC. It was first aired on May 25, 2005. Over the past years this show has been viewed by millions of “Greys Anatomy Fans” all over the world. This show has won many awards such as an Emmy and a Golden globe. They are going to start filming their 4th season soon. This show is based on a young doctor Meredith Grey. The TV show is about her drama with her friends and the drama she has to see and be apart of. She has to deal with deaths and friends emotions not to mention her own. House M.D is a medical drama series that is on FOX. House M.D was first aired on November 16, 2004. Photoshop miracle Manuel Vigil and Martin Sedivy Page 7 Page 8 My experience in India By: Rachel Gardi In December my mum and I went to live in India for five months. Before we left I was unsure if I wanted to stay or to go, it was a hard decision as both countries are very different. On the other hand I was quite excited because I have never changed school and I wanted to see what other schools are like and I was excited to make new friends. We went to live in the south of India in a city called Trivandrum. It was quite a nice city, but I was surprised because it was completely different to Italy. The school I went to was called the Trivandrum International School. It was incredible in the inside and from the outside and was huge!! It had a swimming pool and a lot of land. When I first started it was hard for me to adjust because everything was very different but after a few months I really started to like it, I made many new friends and the people were extremely nice there. We also did a lot of travelling and sight seeing when we were there, we went to many different places which was very interesting. We travelled around the south of India to places which were close to were we lived. We also travelled up to the north of India were we saw the Taj Mahal which was amazing. All of the places were very beautiful and interesting. The food in India was really really good. They had mostly spicy food, everyday we had curries and different interesting kind of things. In the south the food is very different than in the north, in the south they put coconut in all the food. Instead in the north they put many different types of spices, I think the food in the north is better than the south. The religion in India is Hindu, which most people are. It is a very interesting religion, the people worship idols which are in the temples. All the temples are very beautiful, they are colourful and tall. Each temple is dedicated to one idol. People go to temple at 5:00 in the morning to pray. The idols are the gods, and each idol is a different animal. There is an elephant god, snake, monkey etc. We visited many temples and they were all very beautiful. The whole experience was really interesting, and I really loved it. We will definitely go back Page 9 Opening Of Lungarno Beach Announced By Ava Runge The opening of Florence’s first beachfront area has been officially announced by the city council. Located on The Arno River just under the San Niccolò ramp, it is fully equipped with sand, walking paths, and sun bathing lounge chairs. There will also be a fenced children’s playground, a volleyball field and a new walking path leading to Ponte alle Grazie. It will be called the Lungarno beach and is scheduled to open on its inaugeration on June 18. The city council decided to make it in the first place because it was thought people will beome more aware of the pollution of the river if they are spending time near its waters. Enviroment superintendent Claudio Del Lungo says it may be helpful ‘rediscovering’ the arno and that the ‘main objective is to bring citizens into closer contact with our river’. The entire project is costing the city an estimated 80,000 euro, and will be left open during day and evening hours throughout the summer. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Top Ten 2007 Summer Destinations By Ava Runge 1. Greek Islands - Uniquely beautiful, each with their own character, the Greek islands bask under almost constant sunshine and warm waters. 2. Sardinia - Relax on the beaches, eat fantastic sea-food and head to the Costa Smeralda for celebrity-spotting. 3. Turkey - From April to October the climate is perfect for relaxing on the sandy beaches or exploring the mountains, lakes and archaeological heritage. 4. Croatia - Croatia’s coastline offers the choice of over 1000 beautiful islands, crystal-clear waters for great diving and sailing as well as the stunning cities of Dubrovnik and Split. 5. Bulgaria - Whether you’re into the great outdoors or a more relaxing holiday Bulgaria offers swimming, riding, climbing, hunting, fishing as well as sunny beaches, healing spas, beautiful monasteries and plenty more. 6. Andalucia - From the sandy beaches of the Costa Del Sol to the culture of Seville and the beautiful countryside, Andalucia offers the perfect holiday destination for everyone. 7. Ibiza, Majorca and Menorca - The Balearic islands offer a range of fun in the sun; clubbing in Ibiza, family-friendly activities on Menorca and something for everyone on Majorca. 8. Tunisia - Choose Tunisia if you’re looking for something a little more exotic from the barren beauty of the Sahara Desert to fertile citrus groves and fabulous white beaches. 9. The Channel Islands - Guernsey, Herm, Sark and Alderney offer a mix of subtropical flowers, white sandy beaches, horse-drawn taxis and plenty of adventure. 10. The Algarve - The Algarve coastline is fantastic; long stretches of golden sands, refreshing seas and secluded bays with water perfect for swimming and snorkelling. Greek Islands - Sardinia - Turkery - Croatia - Bulgaria - Andalucia - Ibiza, Majorca, Tunisia and Menorca - - The Channel Islands - The Algarve Page 10 The Barbeque (8th grade) (Above) - Mr. Blackstone and Mrs. Bandini with the new grill. Thanks to the middle school student council for raising money to purchase it. Above - Manuel, Nabil and Oran having a good time at the bbq. To those who are leaving for ninth grade: Thank you so much for an amazing year. you will be missed! On the right capturing a moment to remember. (Above) -Diego provided entertainment for the students and teachers attending the barbeque by playing a few songs on his guitar. Come to Florence on June 24th Page 11 CELEBRATING!!! Festival of Saint John Piazzale Michelangelo, Florence Date: June 24th or 25th June is the golden month for Florence because several things are happening. Every year, Florence’s patron saint St. John (the Baptist) or San Giovanni is honored on June 24th. Every year on this day Florence dresses up and parades, dancing and singing fill the streets to remember Saint John. A parade with Italians dressed in traditional clothing starts with an early morning march to the Duomo where the candle in the Baptistery is lit and a mass is held in the Duomo. We celebrate through several events such as, Fireworks and even a historical football game. The fireworks start at night at Piazzzale Michelangelo and have all different kinds of colours flying in the air. Calcio Storico - Historic Football Piazza Santa Croce, Florence Date: 24th June On February 17, 1530, the residents of Florence produced a similar extravaganza in Piazza Santa Croce in full view of the armies of Spain and Charles V, the Holy Roman Emperor, which had been laying siege to the Tuscan city for over five months. The Florentines staged a game of football, calcio in livrea or football in livery. This famous game is replayed every year on June 24, the feast day of Florence’s patron saint, San Giovanni, John the Baptist. It is now the grandest event and display of historical and cultural tradition in the Florentine calendar. The Calcio Storico is not only a reflection of the past, but also is a bloody, violent competition between rival neighborhoods of the city. Played in traditional costume in Piazza Santa Croce the four teams represent the four city’s ancient neighborhoods: Santa Croce, Santa Maria Novella, Santo Spirito and San Giovanni. Just before the matches they have a feast of the 16th century of sporting costumes walking around through the streets accompanied by costumed dignitaries. The local’s cheer for their home team and parade untill the game starts. The match is played by soldiers that used to be trapped in the city in 1530. There are no rules to the game. Remember to celebrate! Page 12 Best Movie nominees of 2007 Comedic Performance Winner Sacha Baron Cohen Reveals Borat’s In Rehab Recovered from his earlier make-out session with Will Ferrell, the British comedian takes home the Golden Popcorn for his chuckle- and cringe-inducing role as Kazakh journalist Borat. Winners of mtv movie awards 2007 Best Fight Winner Gerard Butler vs. “The Uber Immortal” -300 Best Movie Winner Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest Best Summer Movie You Haven’t Seen Yet Winner TRANSFORMERS Best Villain Winner Jack Nicholson -The Departed mtvU Best Filmmaker on Campus Winner Josh Greenbaum -Featured Film: Border Patrol Best Performance Winner Johnny Depp -Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest Breakthrough Performance Winner Jaden Smith -The Pursuit of Happyness Best Comedic Performance Winner Sacha Baron Cohen -Borat: Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan Best Kiss Winner Will Ferrell and Sacha Baron Cohen -Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby Best Movie Spoof Winner United 300 Andy Signore MTV Generation Award Winner Mike Myers By Manuel Vigil HOROSCOPE Page 13 by:Chiara Bini Aries The transit of the sun into Gemini is likely to have a two-fold impact on you from today: firstly you’ll need to be a little more careful with your cash and secondly you’ll need to watch for a tendency to keep things close to your chest! If you want today to go as planned then be honest with a friend! Cancer The transit of the sun into airy Gemini could scatter your energies somewhat from today. On the one hand you’ll approach any new project or interest with enthusiasm, but you’ll be less inclined to see things through! To generate some staying power keep a piece of tiger eye with you! Libra The sun moves into the fellow air sign of Gemini today, which suggests you’ll be inclined to search for that ever elusive greener grass, rather than focusing on what is right in front of you. The reason for this is an obstructive aspect from the sun; guard against it with a piece of illuminating clear quartz! Capricorn As with Cancer the Crab you could find that having enough staying power to see things through will be your biggest challenge, thanks to the sun in Gemini. However, on the plus side now is the time to implement those changes you want to make; diets, fitness and health are favorably aspected! Taurus The sun represents identity, and the fact that the sun has just shifted into Gemini indicates a change in the way that you regard cash matters. Try not to get too hung up on the idea that money is everything, because the obstructive sun/Venus aspect will cloud your overview somewhat! Leo Oh dear; the focus for today will be on romantic matters, thanks to an obstructive sun/Pluto aspect. Fortunately this aspect fades tomorrow, but today it’s likely to cause a certain amount of confusion and mixed signals from a member of the opposite sex who has the potential to be a friend, but nothing more! Scorpio Don’t be too quick to knock back the offer of a helping hand today. The transit of the sun into Gemini emphasizes help and support, although a minor sun/Pluto aspect could have you over analyzing this genuine offer. Try not to be too suspicious of someone’s motives, Scorpio! Aquarius The transit of the sun into Gemini is not likely to be a fabulous change; the minor negative aspects flitting in and out over the next few weeks indicate that you’ll need to overcome a creative block from today. Keeping a piece of the crystal celestite will help those creative energies flow more easily! Gemini Today the sun moves into your sign, and given the couple of minor, but unhelpful aspects you will need to watch for overspending and for miscalculating your budget. Avoid the mall if possible and take some time today to go through your finances: a boring, but necessary task! Virgo This is unlikely to be your typical Monday morning, thanks to the transit of the sun into Gemini; job prospects, interviews and career moves are more intensely highlighted, with some changes on the horizon but a word of warning: don’t leave a good friend out in the cold today! Sagittarius Today could prove to be a little tricky in terms of romance, thanks to the transit of the sun into Gemini. Singles might feel as though they’d like to meet someone new, while attached Sagittarians might feel as though they need a little more space! Avoid making any major decisions! Pisces Don’t be surprised if you find that you occasionally need a little breathing space from today. The sun shifting into Gemini is what will facilitate this change, and it’s one that you should take advantage of, because creativity and artistic leanings are very favorably aspected today! Page 14 BY:Anna Matos DrUgs...AlCoHoL....SmOkInG AnD THeIr EffEcTS On ThE HumAn BoDy. Drugs Drugs can slow the messages from your brain to your body, and the your breathing rate decreases also causing an increased chance - of getting lung infections. Drugs can also cause you to not be able to move your muscles such as arms and legs well. Also it can make a person unable to respond to danger quickly enough. Drugs can even make someone be unable to tell when their body is actually feeling stress, and the body is less able to cool itself which means there is a ris of overheating and in addition, a persons heart rarte increases. AlcoholAlcohol can have many effects on a person’s body and health. One of the many affects it can have is hydration but hydration can also be determined on how many or how long a hangover lasts. Alcohol can have an effect on one’s vision and cause them to be unable to do things in a coordianted way. Sometimes if you have drunk too much alcohol it can cause alcohol poisoning which leads to death. You can also die from alcohol when loosing too much of a certain substance because of vomiting on frequent occasions. SmokingSmokers are at risk of getting cancer in the mouth, and tobacco smoke can cause gum disease, tooth decay and bad breath. Smokers feel headaches more than a non-smoker. Your bronchi gets inflammed and causes a smoker to cough often.Smokers are 10 more at risk of getting lung cancer and emphysema than non-smokers. Quiz time!!! Page 15 1)Why have two Latin American capitals been barred from staging international football matches? A: They’re too high B: They’re too dangerous C: They’re too hot 2)Polish psychologists have been ordered to investigate whether Tinky Winky, a character on BBC children’s TV show Teletubbies, “promotes homosexuality”. What first aroused the suspicions of children’s rights spokesperson Ewa Sowinska? A: His purple fur B: His hand bag C: His triangular aerial 3) Chinese doctors cured a woman of headaches which had plagued her for 64 years. What did they remove from her head? A: A bullet B: A nail C: A shard of glass 4) “This kind of thing doesn’t happen every day.” Who was speaking after what? A: An Israeli man after he woke to find a leopard in his bed instead of his pet cat B: A German official after a driver mistook a subway station for an underground car park C: The pilot of a UK airliner bound for Portugal after it was forced to turn back by a swarm of bees Game of the 7 error Your aim is to find the 7 error in the picture Same jokes Congressman’s Money A thief stuck a pistol in a man’s ribs and said, “ Give me your money.” t The gentleman, shocked by the sudden attack, said “You cannot do this, I’m a United States Congressman!” The thief said, “In that case, give me my money! Spitfire What’s black and white, black and brown, and black and black? A nun roasting on a spit. the answers for the quiz:a,b,a,a