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PHOTO: ALEXANDER RUBIN General Manager Nick McGreevy of Scoma’s in San Francisco, CA. DEPARTMENT HEADER A Sonoma O ST. FRANCIS RELIES ON INNOVATION, SUSTAINABILITY AND A NEW GENERATION WINEMAKING TEAM TO TELL A SONOMA STORY pen just about any wine list in the country that carries California wines, and invariably at least one of the wines featured will be from Sonoma’s St. Francis Winery. The Santa Rosa–based producer has embraced a series of initiatives that include a new generation winemaking team, a focus on sustainable vineyard practices, and the release of small-production wines. Founded in the 1970s upon purchase of the Behler Ranch vineyard by the late Joe and Emma Martin, St. Francis Winery was one of the early players in helping to create an identity for Sonoma as a winemaking region. Key to this was the 1983 arrival of winemaker Tom Mackey, who worked passionately and tirelessly on pinpointing varietals best-suited for Sonoma’s soils. St. Francis soon developed its Cabernet Sauvignon and Zinfandel based portfolio, and with it a reputation for a house style of elegant, fruitdriven, food-friendly wines. Fast forward a few decades to present day, St. Francis Winery, which produces about 200,000 cases annually, has kept its leading position in a much more crowded Sonoma marketplace. “This is an exciting time for us,” says Christopher Silva, CEO of St. Francis and a fifth-generation native of Sonoma County. “With Winemaker Chris Louton joining us to work alongside long-time Winemaker Katie Madigan, and Jake Terrell taking over management of our vineyards, St. 66 / the tasting panel / july 2015 TP0715_036-69.indd 66 6/29/15 6:34 PM PHOTO: ALEXANDER RUBIN St. Francis Winery President & CEO Christopher Silva at Scoma’s in San Francisco, CA. DEPARTMENT HEADER PHOTO: DOUG YOUNG Wine Story One major new development in St. Francis is that the winemaking team is now varietal-focused in their efforts. Francis Winery is in a unique position to create wines like never before; we are combining our skill and experience with the passion and expertise of our new team members to always innovate and produce the best the Sonoma Valley has to offer.” One major new development is that the winemaking team is now varietalfocused in their efforts. Madigan works with the Burgundian varietals, Chardonnay and Pinot Noir, and also oversees St. Francis’ benchmark by David Ransom Zinfandel program. Louton heads production of the winery’s Bordeaux varietals, which include Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Sauvignon Blanc. Sustainability is also top of mind to the St. Francis team both at the winery and in the vineyards. The winery received its sustainability certificate from the California Sustainable Winegrowing Alliance in June 2013. To optimize its energy usage, in 2004 St. Francis became the first winery in Sonoma Valley to install a 457-kilowatt july 2015 / the tasting panel / 67 TP0715_036-69.indd 67 6/29/15 6:34 PM New Lines, New Wines ”All these initiatives have created a whole new dynamic in the winery,” says Silva. “First and foremost, the winemakers are getting better fruit from the vineyards. Second, with the ability to now focus on making wines within their expertise, the winemaking team is getting the opportunity to work, through aging and blending techniques, towards an even better finished product.” It has also led to a re-structuring of the St. Francis portfolio, which aims towards the St. Francis mission statement: “To produce luscious, elegant, fruit-driven wines that best interpret the richness and distinct varietal characteristics of Sonoma’s unique, diverse terroir.” Nationally distributed PHOTO: DOUG YOUNG solar electrical system on the roof of the winery and barrel building which, over the next 30 years, will reduce emissions of carbon dioxide by 4,000 tons, a conservation of natural resources equivalent to planting 110 acres of trees. St. Francis indeed has been recognized by the EPA as a Green Power Partner for this solar installation. Each initiative helps in small ways that add up to big savings. Energy efficient T5 lighting fixtures with motion detectors in the winery use 55% less energy than standard lighting. Computerized electric carts are used within the winery building and natural night air cooling is used to regulate temperatures in storage areas. In terms of packaging, the glass bottles are made of 50% recycled material and are 100% recyclable, without any loss of purity or quality. They are also lighter and, therefore, more can be loaded into a truck, reducing the impact of transportation by 18%. In the vineyard, Terrell’s focus has been to bring more detailed techniques and modernized technology to manage the winery’s 400 acres. “Our goal is to make better wine through sustainability, which is made possible by better technology,” he comments. He is applying new irrigation practices and monitoring techniques to help conserve water; he has installed high-tech weather stations in the vineyards that can be monitored and controlled with an iPhone. Perhaps most important is the use of mapping techniques to determine vigor (the growth potential in a vine’s canopy) so he can more accurately farm for uniformity within each block, particularly important for grapes like Zinfandel, one of Sonoma’s most important varietals, which is notorious for ripening unevenly. “Sonoma has always been about farming,” explains Christopher Silva, “and about caring for the land and natural resources for future generations. These have always been our values, and we are pleased to be recognized for our leadership role in Certified Sustainable farming.” St. Francis’s new, extremely limited-production Reserve Tier features Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Zinfandel. wines consist of two lines: the Sonoma County Tier, with an on-and off premise mix, and the new, extremely limitedproduction Reserve Tier, with an on-premise focus. The Sonoma County Tier consists of Chardonnay, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon and “Old Vines” Zinfandel, along with a Pinot Noir (releasing Fall 2016) and Sauvignon Blanc (launched in Spring 2014). All exclusively utilize French oak in the winemaking process, and for the Sauvignon Blanc, winemaker Chris Louton uses 12% oak fermentation to give the wine a slightly softer feel on the palate and better compatibility with food, a stylistic move away from previously released all-stainless steel versions. In answer to growing trends and a clientele moving towards modernization and a more efficiently monitored bottom line, another significant development with the Sonoma County Tier is that St. Francis has started to offer wine in keg form in select markets. The first markets in the program are Arizona, Florida and California, with wider distribution planned as the program expands through demand. “It’s a big step for us,” says Silva. “Our on-premise partners make up a large part of our sales, and also help drive our retail sales, so being able to offer St. Francis in a form restaurants request is a no-brainer.” Production of the new Reserve Tier is much smaller, around 400 cases each, and features Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Zinfandel. All fruit for these wines is handpicked from top blocks in the winery’s best vineyards, with grapes from the Alexander Valley for the Cabernet, Sonoma Valley for the Merlot, and Dry Creek Valley for the Zinfandel, which is made with grapes from 50- to 100-year-old-vines. All three wines are aged in French oak for 20 months before bottling. Due to its limited production, St. Francis is only marketing the Reserve Tier to on-premise accounts in the brand’s top seven markets: Boston, New York, Florida, Chicago, Dallas, Los Angeles and San Francisco. So why make a Reserve Tier? “Our plan was offer a higher end line that focused on the best restaurants in the country, and to launch the Reserve line with an incredible vintage; 2012 was certainly that. The St. Francis Reserve concept being Sonoma’s best appellations, best vineyards, best winemaking. We had listened to a lot of restauranteurs who told us there was a sweet spot on lists between $80–120 per bottle where St. Francis could make an impact. From that, the Reserve Tier was born: a high-quality example of the best that Sonoma had to offer, offered with a $99 on-the-list price in key markets only.” And how is this translating to sales? “On both price and packaging, the Reserve Tier is being received incredibly well,” says Robert DeRoose, CEO of Kobrand Corporation, St. Francis’ marketing partner, “and once the corks are pulled, the gatekeepers love the quality and value the wines offer their clientele.” 68 / the tasting panel / july 2015 TP0715_036-69.indd 68 6/29/15 6:34 PM Left to right: St. Francis Winemaker Katie Madigan, St. Francis Vineyard Manager Jake Terrell, Flavor Bistro General Manager Greg Thompson and St. Francis Winemaker Chris Louton at Flavor Bistro in Santa Rosa, CA. When it opened its doors to Sonoma County in 2004, Santa Rosa–based Flavor Bistro had a singular vision for its food and wine program: to celebrate Sonoma’s bounty by showcasing local wines in an affordable way, and pairing them with locally-produced, organic foods. Ten years later, little has changed. Flavor Bistro still buys local and organic, and searches its backyard wineries for unique offerings not found farther afield, in many instances buying directly to help maintain low list prices for its customers. “We operate on much lower margins than a lot of restaurants,” says Greg Thompson, Flavor Bistro’s General Manager, “and the biggest movers on our list are in the $40–60 per bottle range, with some bottles as low as $26–30,” he adds. Flavor Bistro also pours 60 wines by the glass, so with that in mind, Thompson looks for wines that offer good value along with great quality. “St. Francis is a perfect fit for our criteria,” says Thompson, “and we currently pour the Sonoma Chardonnay, Merlot and Old Vines Zinfandel, with the Zin being the top seller of the three.” It may not be New York City’s oldest, but Smith & Wollensky opened on a midtown corner in 1977 by restaurant impresario Allen Stillman, who was arguably responsible for revitalizing the entire genre of the American steakhouse. Stillman, whose first restaurant venture was T.G.I. Fridays, created Smith & Wollensky, (the names were picked at random out of the phone book), with one thing in mind: to elevate the steakhouse experience to the highest level by offering not just delicious food, but an unparalleled wine and beverage experience. Many wine list and dinChristopher Sweet, Head ing awards later, Smith & Wollensky Sommelier at New York is still at the top of its game. City’s Smith & Wollensky. “The New York steak experience is a perfect fit for the bold profiles of California reds,” says Christopher Sweet, Smith & Wollensky’s Head Sommelier, who oversees both sides of the restaurant: the formal dining room and the more relaxed Wollensky’s Grill concept. “St. Francis’ approachable wines are a great fit for us in both places,” he adds, “and with the Reserve Tier and its $100 price point coming in at the low end of our $100–120 sweet spot, it’s a perfect transitional wine, offering both good value in our dining room, and a step up in our Grill.” PHOTO: DOUG YOUNG PHOTO: ALEXANDER RUBIN Celebrating Sonoma’s Bounty: Flavor Bistro, Santa Rosa, CA NY Steak and CA Reds: Smith & Wollensky, New York City An SF Staple: Scoma’s, San Francisco When Brothers Al & Joe Scoma took over a six-seat coffee shop on the wharf in San Francisco in 1965, little did they know that their tiny endeavor would 50 years later be one of the top-grossing restaurants in the nation with seating for over 300 guests, annual sales of over $15 million, and an address which now reads Al Scoma Way. Serving cuisine based on traditional Italian and Sicilian seafood-based recipes, Scoma’s built a reputation among the locals and tourists alike for having not just top-notch food, but great local wine offerings too. “Being within spitting distance of California’s wine country, selling our home state’s wines has always been a big part of our program,” says Nick McGreevy, Scoma’s General Manager. “And in my 19 years, I can’t remember St. Francis not being on our list.” 2015 has seen a major renovation at Scoma’s, such as increasing the bar area and installing a keg/ tap system for its by-the-glass program, a nod, in part, to Scoma’s move towards more sustainable practices, yet with obvious economic benefits as well. “Kegs give us consistent pour freshness, virtually eliminating waste,” says McGreevy, who adds, “Our whole by-the-glass list will be served out of kegs, with St. Francis as the house Chardonnay.” july 2015 / the tasting panel / 69 TP0715_036-69.indd 69 6/29/15 6:34 PM