Diapositiva 1 - Il ponte dei Canais
Transcription
Diapositiva 1 - Il ponte dei Canais
Written by Elena V. cl. 3A WHO WAS YURI GAGARIN? Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin was a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut. Vostok space-craft He was the first man to complete one orbit of the Earth in his spacecraft “Vostok I” on 12th April 1961. EARLY LIFE Yuri Gagarin was born in the village of Klushino near Gzhatsk, on 9th March 1934. A German officer, during World War II, took over their house. In 1946, the family moved to Gzhatsk . CAREER When he was young he began to be interested in planets and Space. Gagarin was selected to attend the Technical High School in Saratov. In 1955 he entered the Orenburg Pilot's School. Then he became a Lieutenant of the Soviet Air Force. SELECTION In 1960 Yuri Gagarin was chosen, with 19 other pilots, for the Soviet space programme. Then, after selections and a hard training Gagarin was chosen to be the first man to travel into the Space. VOSTOK I On 12th April 1961, aboard the Vostok I, Gagarin successfully completed one orbit of the Earth. His call sign was Kedr. HONOURS After the mission, Gagarin became a worldwide celebrity. He visited Italy, Germany, Canada, Brazil, Japan, Great Britain and Finland to promote the Soviet Union's accomplishment. HONOURS 2 In 1962, he became a deputy at the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union and training director of the Star City cosmonaut training base, but maybe the most important honour was the “Hero of the Soviet Union” honour, the nation's highest award. DEATH On 27th March 1968, during a routine training flight from Chkalovsky Air Base, he and a flight instructor Vladimir Seryog died in a MiG15UTI crash near the town of Kirzhach. CURIOSITIES Gagarin married Valentina Goryacheva in 1957, with whom he had two children. During his flight in the Space Gagarin said: <<I don’t see any God up here!>>