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Table of Contents Color Matters! How to Determine the Best Color Scheme and Paint Cabinets and Paint Resurfacing for Success in Four Phases Flooring Counts What Style of Flooring Should you Get? Adding Backsplash Inspiration and Ideas That WOW Getting Countertops Right How to Choose and Change Countertops Important Information This book is copyright 2012 with all rights reserved. It is illegal to copy, distribute, or create derivative works from this book in whole or in part, or to contribute to the copying, distribution, or creating of derivative works of this book. A lot of time has gone into this book. This material is protected by U.S. and international copyright laws. We regularly do searches on websites and file sharing networks. It is illegal to copy this material, to redistribute it, or to create derivative works without express written consent from West Coast Flooring Center. Any violations will be subject to full penalties under applicable laws. All information contained in this book is for personal entertainment purposes only, and none of it is considered business or personal advice. By reading further, you agree to indemnify West Coast Flooring from any and all consequences that may result from your interpretation of the material. 2 6 9 12 15 Color Matters! How to Determine the Best Color Scheme and Paint he simplest and most costefficient method of giving your kitchen a new look is actually repainting. Even though painting seems like an easy and straightforward task, the truth is that many homeowners have a hard time choosing the right color scheme for the kitchen. Moreover, considering the plethora of colors paints have nowadays and the amount of great kitchen remodeling ideas out there, your job only becomes more challenging. Nonetheless, there are some methods of determining which hues will fit perfectly and make all elements work together in your kitchen, as you are about to find out. Look around you to figure the right tone for the walls In the eventuality that you are not planning a complete redo and prefer a quick and effortless renovation, then an idea is to get your color inspiration from the flooring, appliances, cabinetry and counters in the kitchen. Irrespective of the fact that they are dark, light, country, contemporary or another style, you can either opt for a color than can blend them all in or create powerful contrasts. The advantages of this approach do not solely entail making a fast decision, but also the fact that you can use any hue for the walls. Have you decided on a theme? If you are the kind of person who loves spending time in the kitchen, then you will definitely enjoy cooking more if you customize the kitchen and select an overall theme. If you are not feeling inspired or the theme you chose for the rest of the house does not work for the kitchen, then you can always think about your favorite types of dishes. For instance, if you love the smell of fresh bread and you are cooking it pretty often, then how about a farmhouse inspired theme involving a lot of bright shadows of yellow, orange and red? ©2012 West Coast Flooring, All Rights Reserved. www.WestCoastFlooring.com Protip: Lights and colors Even though you’ve dedicated some time and effort and found the ideal color scheme for the kitchen, do not forget to take the light in the room into account. To put it simply, the same shade and tone of a color will not look identical in natural and artificial light. Because the best way to see the right shade of a hue is to look at it in various lights, take your favorite paint chip in the kitchen and analyze it thoroughly before you make a final decision. What really matters in the end? Regardless of whether you decide to repaint the walls or the cabinets in the kitchen, make sure that you repeat the hues consistently throughout the room, preferably in minimum three different places. The ideal situation entails that you dedicate at least 60 percent of the room for the lightest color and use it mostly in the background. The strongest accent shades should be present in approximately 10 percent of the room, while the middle tones should be used on the remaining 30 percent to bind everything together. If your mid-tone colors are not sufficient to make the transition from the lightest to the strongest shade, then you can always add dressmaker details in the décor. ©2012 West Coast Flooring, All Rights Reserved. www.WestCoastFlooring.com Cabinets and Paint Resurfacing for Success in Four Phases ike it or not, the kitchen cabinets are usually the first thing to indicate you need to renovate the room. Simply put, if you notice the cabinetry is wrapped, faded, cracked or very soiled, then it is high time you established a budget for remodeling your kitchen. Before you fret, redecorating your cabinets does not automatically mean investing in brand new ones. In fact, you can easily recondition your dull kitchen cabinets – or give them a complete makeover – by resurfacing them. Depending on the overall state of the cabinets, resurfacing the cabinetry entails substituting the old varnish or paint with fresh hues and finishes, adding laminated and decorative panels or replacing the broken and malfunctioning kitchen hardware. Phase 1 In order to ensure your resurfacing project will go smooth and you will be satisfied by the outcomes, remove all items from the countertops and empty the cabinets. In the eventuality that you decide to resurface the cabinetry in the kitchen, then it is highly advisable to tape rosin paper or plastic over the floors and other surfaces that you do not want to stain with paint. At the same time, if you are unable to remove the cabinets from the walls, use painter’s tape to avoid splashing paint on them. On a side note, if you are considering using paint spray, then it is best if you take the cabinetry outside the house. Phase 2 After you took all precautions, it is time to determine the best method to eliminate the old polish for your cabinets. In case the kitchen cabinets are made of metal or plastic, then you can remove the old, shabby coating with either varnish or commercial paint remover. On the other hand, if your cabinetry is made of wood, you will need to determine the type of wood before you proceed. While certain types of wood – oak, cherry or maple – are easy to restore and basically require a new finish, others are better off reconditioned by installing new laminated panels, veneers or a fresh coat of paint. ©2012 West Coast Flooring, All Rights Reserved. www.WestCoastFlooring.com Phase 3 Once the old varnish is gone, check the functionality of the cabinetry’s hardware and remove the loose hinges. It is necessary to underline the fact that replacing the cabinets’ knobs and hinges is also an effective method to set another style for the newly resurfaced items. Therefore, if you plan on obtaining a modern kitchen décor, then you can use painted pulls and knobs, whereas the bronze hardware is ideal for a more classical design. Phase 4 For wood kitchen cabinets, it is recommended that you sand them very lightly in order to smoothen the surface and bring out the natural wood grains. Afterwards, simply apply two thin layers of paint, stain or clear-coat polyurethane and you are done. Despite the fact that the veneer panel finishes or pressed wood are best restored by painting, the limitation is that you cannot use many colors. However, if you aim to drastically change the style of the cabinetry, then the most affordable and easy method is to order custom veneers or laminated panels. Protip: Look out for Lead Before 1978, paint had lead in it to make it last longer, go on smoother, dry faster and keep its color longer. If you have an older home, you may have lead paint, which can pose quite a threat to your home. If you’re unsure if lead paint has been used on your cabinets, test an area. There are kits available for you to test yourself, but the safest bet is to have a professional administer the test. If you find that lead paint has been used, your only real choice is to remove it. But don’t get out your sander just yet. You want to avoid creating lead dust that will saturate every surface of your house. Either remove the cabinets altogether, strip them with a liquid remover or have a professional come in and do the dirty work for you. ©2012 West Coast Flooring, All Rights Reserved. www.WestCoastFlooring.com Flooring Counts What Style of Flooring Should you Get? electing the right flooring for the kitchen will greatly determine the overall feeling and look of the room. However, even though you have absolute freedom in choosing the look you want to achieve, especially with the plethora of styles that the flooring materials are available in these days, it is necessary to point out that there are also several factors to consider going in. In regards to picking the most appropriate flooring material, take note that you will need to account for the cost and installation. On the other hand, comparing the best materials to use as kitchen flooring entails establishing maintenance requirements, water and vapor resistance and durability. Following is a list of the most common material used for kitchen flooring: Linoleum/Vinyl Vinyl and linoleum floorings are the perfect combination of cost effectiveness and easy maintenance. Both materials are highly indicated in kitchens that see a lot of traffic, as they are dent, spills and water resistant and are expected to last you at least 20 years. Moreover, because of their softness and flexibility, they sometimes prevent plates and glasses from breaking when accidentally dropped on the floor. The installation process is almost instant; they feel very comfortable under your feet and are relatively cheap, when compared to other flooring materials. Laminate Another affordable and easily maintainable material homeowners with low budgets can account for is the laminate flooring. The biggest pro of the laminate flooring compared to vinyl and linoleum is that it does not necessitate refinishing, waxing or resealing. Furthermore, the durability of the surface prevents it from getting scratched easily. However, in case you do manage to scratch it, then you can remove the mild and superficial ©2012 West Coast Flooring, All Rights Reserved. www.WestCoastFlooring.com marks with a slightly damp mop and the harder dents with specialized repair kits. While the laminate floor is very versatile in terms of installation, its limitation includes the necessity of a smooth subflooring. Tiles Perhaps the most resilient types of floors for a highly trafficked kitchen are the stone and ceramic tiles. The main benefits of tiles flooring is that they are extremely easy to clean and maintain: regardless of whether you are dusting or cleaning a spill, you don’t need anything else than a damp cloth or mop. Even though the tiles themselves are simple to clean, maintaining the grout lines spotless usually requires more effort. Another noteworthy feature of the tiles is that while they are resilient and can withstand shocks, the kitchenware is very likely to break when dropped. Hardwood In case you are extremely preoccupied with the appearance of your kitchen, then the warmest and coziest alternative for the kitchen floor is hardwood. As you already assumed, hardwood is not a water resistant material and not the best choice for the kitchen. However, while the large spills can give you a hard time, you should know that spills do not damage or affect the looks of the hardwood if wiped off immediately. Perfect to use in highly circulated areas of the house, hardwood is a resilient material that will last for decades and require minimal maintenance. ©2012 West Coast Flooring, All Rights Reserved. www.WestCoastFlooring.com Adding Backsplash Inspiration and Ideas That WOW ven though installing a backsplash behind the kitchen sink or the stove is not mandatory, it is a wise decision that will spare you time and money in the long run. Because it is not a compulsory addition to the kitchen, there are also no strict rules regarding its optimal installation and proper height. While some homeowners prefer having it precisely behind the stove or sink, others extend it throughout the entire length of the wall, perhaps for an extra touch of sophistication and design continuity. Nonetheless, there are factors that can influence the size of the backsplash: the size of the kitchen, the dimensions of the wall, extra design elements and appliances as well as your budget. The function of backsplashes The main function of the backsplash is to prevent water and food from staining the dry wall around the sink and the stove. Essentially, each time you wash your hands or the dishes in the sink, there is a chance of water splashing around and getting behind the sink. Similarly, every time you cook something on the stove, chances are that splashes of hot oil and bits of food end up on the wall. Granted, people who utilize the kitchen frequently are the main beneficiaries of the backsplash. However, the advantages are twofold, as besides the practical role, the backsplash has the same visual impact as an accent wall. Ceramic and porcelain tile backsplashes Since they are cheap and offer numerous design options, the ceramic and porcelain tiles are one of the most common materials used for backsplashes. In regards to the designs you can obtain using tiles, it suffices ©2012 West Coast Flooring, All Rights Reserved. www.WestCoastFlooring.com to mention that you can choose any colors you prefer or match your kitchen’s décor. At the same time, you can acquire porcelain or ceramic tiles that already have patterns and motifs embedded in them. As you can see, you can easily create mosaics, patterns, contrasts, focus areas and basically anything you prefer, since the only limit is your imagination. Glass tile backsplashes If you want to create a truly dramatic effect in the kitchen, then you can easily do that with glass tiles. Unlike ceramic tiles, glass is a nonporous material and hence, significantly easier to clean and overall more resistant to stains. Similar to porcelain and ceramic tiles, the combination of colors, patterns, motifs and arrangements are entirely up to you. Opposed to ceramic and porcelain, the glass tiles reflect light and give the impression of a bigger and brighter room. In addition, glass tiles can be found in other forms rather than the standard square or rectangle shapes you are accustomed with. Copper backsplashes In case you want to create an interesting and innovative level of continuity, then an idea is to install a backsplash made of copper tiles or sheets. For a more stunning effect, you should consider installing copper faucets, acquiring vintage appliances and order copper pulls and knobs for the cabinets. Another exciting design to consider is matching the backsplash with a carefully arranged pattern of copper tiles on the ceiling or the opposite wall. ©2012 West Coast Flooring, All Rights Reserved. www.WestCoastFlooring.com Getting Countertops Right How to Choose and Change Countertops imilar to the cabinets, the countertops have an enormous impact on the looks, feels and functionality of your kitchen. However, because they are also one of the most frequently used surface in the kitchen, choosing the right countertop should not be taken lightly. With numerous options varying in durability, aesthetics, maintenance, weight and cost, your possibilities in creating unique and eye-catching countertops are virtually infinite. Let’s review the basic steps you should follow in order to make the decisional process as smooth as possible! Selecting the appropriate material Deciding on the right material for the countertop surface usually implies its overall resilience to the daily wear and tear and its appearance. In case you are interested in a highly durable countertop surface, then the best pick are hard stones, mostly granite. Generally speaking, you have a variety of choice in terms of color – beige, red, brownish, black, etc – and cut of the stones, factors that also influence the final cost. On a side note, a more affordable alternative to hard stones are the cement slabs. If you are constantly using the countertop for various tasks around the kitchen, then it is highly probable that you are looking for a material with easy upkeep. The best countertop surface that is not only easy to maintain, but can also masque blemishes and scratches is stainless steel. Having a contemporary and sleek look, the stainless steel is a wonderful addition to a kitchen that is fully equipped with modern appliances with sophisticated designs. In the eventuality that you are preoccupied about your family’s health, then you could opt for wood countertops. Thanks to its inherited properties, wood prevents bacteria build-up and it is one of the most hygienic materials to have in the kitchen. On the other hand, in order to maintain its beauty and repellant properties, you will have to perform regular upkeep and avoid placing extremely hot dishes on it. ©2012 West Coast Flooring, All Rights Reserved. www.WestCoastFlooring.com Deciding on the right countertop colors In general, the material you choose for the countertops will influence the colors you will be able to choose. While granite and hard stone countertops do not come in a plethora of colors as their laminated counterparts, keep in mind that the latter lack the durability. If you select hard stone countertops, then make sure to analyze the undertone and patterns of the stone so you can complement them with the other colors in your kitchen. On the other hand, if you pick laminated countertops, it is best to refrain from choosing a very trendy color scheme, as after all, they are expensive to replace. However, the aforementioned examples are extremes and you can always make a choice that balances durability and aesthetics by learning more about the advantages and disadvantages of each countertop material. A good approach in selecting an appropriate color implies collecting countertop samples and comparing them with the color scheme of the flooring, cabinets or walls in the kitchen. It is necessary to point out that the color of the countertops can also match the other finishes in the room, such as patterns of the tiles, style of the cabinet doors, etc. If you are planning a complete kitchen redo that implies changing the cabinets as well, then you can establish the colors by placing the samples together. cabinets or walls in the kitchen. It is necessary to point out that the color of the countertops can also match the other finishes in the room, such as patterns of the tiles, style of the cabinet doors, etc. If you are planning a complete kitchen redo that implies changing the cabinets as well, then you can establish the colors by placing the samples together. ©2012 West Coast Flooring, All Rights Reserved. www.WestCoastFlooring.com Now, What’s Next? Did you like this ebook? If so, feel free to share it with anyone who you think will find it helpful. Both Kelley and I spent nearly 6 weeks writing and preparing this ebook and we want it to help as many people as possible. Also, if you have any questions, feel free to: Follow West Coast Flooring on Facebook Follow West Coast Flooring on Twitter Additionally, you should check out our website, which you can find here. ©2012 West Coast Flooring, All Rights Reserved. www.WestCoastFlooring.com