lionel remigio
Transcription
lionel remigio
Michigan’s Largest and Most Active Amateur Radio Club UTICA SHELBY EMERGENCY COMMUNICATION ASSOCIATION, INC. Volume 17, Number 10, Decmber 2001 Election: D Nominees The nominations for club officers at the November meeting were as follows: Are Yours Paid? Dues Due! President Nancy, KB8QMS (I) Vice President Mark, W8IR (I) Recording Secretary Ann, KT8F (I) Treasurer Delphine, KC8JSH (I) Mabel-2 Launch Cancelled Membership Secretary Mary, KC8IAP Jerry, N8KLX Board Member (3 Elected) Dave, KC8IAQ (I) Dave, AD8S (I) Bob, WB8B Walt, WB8E George, K8GEO Peg, W8PEG Richard, W8WTH (I) Incumbent Absentee Ballots The voting for club officers will take place at the December General Meeting. If you would like an absentee ballot to cast your vote, please contact Jim, N8OKW or Marianne, N8TMJ at (586) 677-1667. The ballots are to be returned by mail to: USECA Ballot, P.O. Box 1222, Sterling Heights, MI 48311, and must arrive prior to the December 11th meeting. The MABEL-2 team decided to cancel the MABEL-2 flight that was scheduled for Nov 3,2001. The recent terrorist attacks on our country and the temporary grounding of rockets and free balloons led us to this decision Even if clearance was given to launch, we were concerned that a major incident might occur at the landing site. Recent threats both real and copycat types have been reported and many people are nervous. Look for updates on MABEL-2 throughout the winter. We hope to set a new date for liftoff in the early spring. 73, Phil, W8IC USECA Swap Winners! Door Prize Steve Goodrich, N8TUH Computer J. Conner, W0JBC 50/50 Barbara Boik, KC8QEG I 2001 USECA Christmas Party for our wonderful [14th] annual Christmas party. No, you don’t have to bring a pass-a-dish or an antenna tuner or a cooler full of…whatever—just yourselves, a good appetite and a party mood. WHERE: Carpathia Club at the intersection of Plumbrook and Utica Road, east of Schoenherr in Sterling Heights. We will once again have our own private room with round tables for comfortable seating. Dinner will be a sumptuous buffet—the entrees are prime rib and roast chicken. Also included are all the trimmings, dessert, soft drinks and coffee. We heard NO complaints last year— and most wanted a repeat performance this year. WHEN: Friday evening, December 7. Cocktails (cash bar) at 6:00 PM and dinner at 7:00 PM. Seating is on a first come first served basis. WHAT ELSE? The hilarious white elephant gift exchange will follow dinner—this is optional (bring a gift, get a gift). Find something around the house if you can — used is fine — but it should be something someone might actually want — no old computer parts, please. After that? — socializing, music and dancing if you wish! T IS TIME AGAIN The cost is $20.00 per person, includes taxes and tips. Please contact me to make your reservation by 12/3/01. Invite your friends. Hope to see a BIG group. 73. Ann, KT8F—(586)-751-3893 Next Meeting — December 11 CLUB DIRECTORY The Editor is: BOARD OF DIRECTORS President Nancy Carr/KB8QMS, (586) 749-3383 Vice President Mark Milby/W8IR, (586) 415-7104 Recording Secretary Ann Manor/KT8F, (586) 751-3893 Treasurer Delphine Wrona/KC8JSH, (586) 791-4669 Membership Secretary Marianne Mickle/N8TMJ, (586) 677-1667 Past President Dennis Gaboury/W8DFG, (586) 465-7126 ELECTED BOARD MEMBERS Dave Cunningham/KC8IAQ, (586) 791-2720 Dave Martin/W8VB, (586) 826-9783 Dave Stormer/AD8S, (586) 412-8104 COMMITTEES ARRL Liaison Awards Manager Door Prizes Editor Field Day Chair Health & Welfare Historian Mailers/Sorters Net Manager Photographer Program Director Public Relations Officer Refreshments Repeater Trustee Swap & Shop Technical Director Technicians Dave/W8VB Bill/N8NMX Dina/N8YJI Joe/K8OEF, (586) 781-0050 Marianne/N8TMJ, (586) 677-1667 Jerry/K8CFY Ann/KT8F; Phil/W8IC; & Crew Brian/KC8DIR, (586) 749-4561 Richard/K8QLM Mark/W8IR Ken/N8KC Don/KC8CPT & Richard/KC8HMJ John/K8ZEC Delphine/KC8JSH (586) 791-4669 John/K8ZEC, (248) 828-3742 NS8E, K8FT; AD8S, WA8GQL; KC8IAQ; N8KND; WY8M; N8MIV; W8RO; N8SA; W8VB Still Going Joe, K8OEF The (entire) editorial staff gathered this month and has decided to award THREE golden crystal awards. The winners are: Dave, KC8IAQ; Delphine, KC8JSH; and, Brian, KC8DIR for all their “time and talent” (TNT) to make sure this year’s swap was a huge success—and that it was! Also, a big thanks to everyone who helped—we couldn’t have done it without you! Delphine is at it again (with her TNT) and will be our swap chairperson for 2002. Way to go Del! Any volunteers for Field Day Chair? Last but not least, the (entire) editorial staff wants to wish you and yours the very best for a happy and joyous holiday season. See you next year! 73 for now. CONTROL OPERATORS (*Phone Number Above) Dennis/W8DFG* Mark/W8IR* Floyd/W8RO Doug/K8DK Joe/K8OEF* Bill/N8SA Dave/KC8IAQ* Nancy/KB8QMS* PROGRAMMERS Scott/W8CQD Dennis/W8DFG Dave/KC8IAQ Mark/W8IR VOLUNTEER EXAMINERS WB8B N8DV NS8E WB8E KT8F KC8HMG N8HTV KI8HW W1IK W8IR SILENT KEYS Len Czapiewski/K8DHH Art Sheff/WD8EGV Joe Lucido/NU8F Charles Smith/N8FWF Clarence Ringo/W8HQO WA8IZV KW8K N8KC WY8M WT8N W8NG N8OEF N8OZ K8QLM N8SA N8SN WM8T KB8WTH WB8X N8XO Joe Steel/KA8IZM Rick Parady/KB8KLW John Moore/KA8KTV John Palmer/WD8LBH Joe Palson/WD8MFN KW8Z John Pizzuti/WB8NHT Harry Young/W8VRW Velma Ragon/N8YVC John Tomlins/KG8YX f=Founder c=Charter h=Hon. Charter N8AWV h KA8BDG c N8BK h N8FDN c N8FNO f c J. Haubner c N8HCT f c KA8IZM f c SK KA8KTV f c SK G. Manquardt h WD8MFN f c WB8NHT f c WB8OSF h K8QLM f c WB8QNI c KA8VYV h WA8VZZ c SK December 2001 INSIDE THIS ISSUE Doug/N8KND 2001 USECA Christmas Party Still Going ARRL Straight Key Night For 2002 Meeting Minutes The Night Before Christmas Field Day 2001 Net Points Members E-Mail Directory Amateur Radio/Hurricane Center This Says It All! E-Mail System Error USECA VE Testing/Apparel Net Point System The Hierarchy of U.S. Newspapers USECA Cork Board USECA Membership Application Local Area Nets Net Ops Schedules Club Activities (Cover) Swaps (Cover) 6-Meter Nets (Cover) Awarded as “EXCELLENT” and “SUPERIOR4” 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 12 13 13 13 14 14 15 15 15 Page 2 USECA EXPRESS Awarded as “EXCELLENT” and “SUPERIOR4” ARRL Straight Key Night For 2002 Richard, K8QLM When I recall my early days in ham radio and CW operation, more than forty years ago, it brings back pleasant memories of my friend Harry Albright, W8YCT, now W4ZCT, living in Florida. Harry has always been an outstanding CW operator with a CP rating of 25 wpm. Living directly across the street at the time, Harry nourished my interest in CW and was a most capable mentor. CW contacts with Harry helped me to improve my code proficiency and it proved to be very effective. And wow, could he make that old straight key hum! Thanks again, Harry. How long has it been since you limbered up your wrist and operated on CW, the traditional old-fashioned wayusing a straight key? In spite of the proliferation of digital communication, keyboards, FM and electronic keys, at least once a year many very good CW operators bring the past alive and join in on the yearly ARRL Straight Key Night. If only for a brief 24 hour period, it is a trip in nostalgia to days of yore. It is, perhaps, identical to the way an old soldier tries on his uniform. Mine won't fit! For everyone so inclined, it is the perfect opportunity to try their hand at CW much as their mentors did in years past. Interference—You Can Help Phil, W8IC Amateur radio operators must do their fair share in keeping the air waves clear of interfering signals. This can be as simple a task as reporting the following information: date and time you heard the problem, your location at the time, type of interference heard, the signal strength on the repeater input (147.78), as well as any special info that might help. Examples include a man's voice grunting or a buzzing sound. Please send reports to W8IC at [email protected], and John, K8ZEC at [email protected]. The interference committee will then receive this info and plan for the appropriate action. Please do not get discouraged if it seems that your reports are not helping. There will be people working on the problem. However, the plans and results will not be discussed on the air. With the help of our membership, the USECA repeater can be effectively utilized and remain in compliance with FCC regulations. The purpose of this friendly activity is to enjoy good old-fashioned QSO fun, using a straight key. Longer rag-chewing contacts are preferable to rapid contesttype exchanges. Therefore, dust off the old J-38 key and join in on the fun! Straight Key Night 2002 begins at 7 P.M. EST, December 31, 2001 and runs for 24 hours to 7 P.M. EST on January 1, 2002 (0000 to 2400 UTC, January 1, 2002). While operating in SKN 2002, in place of sending RST before the signal report, send SKN to indicate participation and to alert listeners that SKN is in progress. After SKN, send a list of stations worked with your vote for the best fist heard (it need not be one you worked) to the Contest Branch. Include, too, your vote for the most interesting QSO heard or had plus any interesting comments you may have for the Feedback section of the SKN 2002 write-up. Your entry can be emailed to the Contest Branch at [email protected] or sent by regular mail to SKN, ARRL, 225 Main St., Newington, CT 06111. All entries for SKN 2002 must be received for consideration by January 31, 2002. The votes for "best fist" and "most interesting QSO" will be compiled and published in the April 2002 issue of QST. If you have any questions about SKN, simply contact the Contest Branch Web Page at www.arrl.org/contests or visit [email protected]. USECAN’s At Work On Sunday November 11, 2001, a group lead by Jim, W1IK arrived at my home to install a Carolina Windom for me. It was inspiring to see how the old timers like Dennis, W8DFG; Floyd, W8RO; Walt, WB8E; George, K8GEO; Jerry, K8CFY; Clarence, W8ZSO; took the time to explain and instruct what was being done to the newer hams, who showed up to help. It was a very busy afternoon, with ladders, people on the roof and in the trees, but by 7:30 PM all was back to normal and all the radios and antennas working perfectly. My sincere thank you to all for a job well done and appreciated. Richard, W8WTH December 2001 Page 3 USECA EXPRESS Awarded as “EXCELLENT” and “SUPERIOR4” USECA Board Meeting Minutes—November 6, 2001 The minutes were accepted as printed in the Express. In attendance: KB8QMS, Nancy President W8IR, Mark Vice-President KT8F, Ann Recording Secretary N8TMJ, Marianne Membership Secretary KC8JSH, Delphine Treasurer KC8IAQ, Dave Board Member *AD8S, Dave Board Member W8VB, Dave Board Member W8DFG, Dennis Past President *Absent The treasurer's report was presented by Delphine, KC8JSH and accepted. Informed the membership of the swap proceeds. The meeting was called to order at: 7:40 PM The minutes were accepted as printed in the Express. Treasurer’s report given by Delphine, KC8JSH and approved. Membership: report per Marianne, N8TMJ: 261 members. H&W – report given per Marianne. Membership: Marianne, N8TMJ reported 256 members currently. Health & welfare - Marianne gave report on ailing members. Repeater - John, K8ZEC: has put in new tubes and the repeater back to normal. Express - Joe, K8OEF: articles due tonight. Suggested net controls could use the repeater call sign to ID if they wish. This has been OK’d by Brian, KC8DIR, net manager. The NCO would need to sign out with their own call at the end of the net. ARRL: Dave, W8VB – the ARRL has changed the procedure for license renewal. Check the web site for details. USECA apparel: see Richard, W8WTH. See Laura Klovski for club badges Website: Dave, KC8IAQ – updated as needed. Announcements: Nancy, KB8QMS on field day results - USECA took 4th place nationwide. Thanks to Don, WX3M for a job well done. Also, thanks to Dave, KC8IAQ for chairing this year’s swap. Next year’s swap will be chaired by Delphine, KC8JSH. Next year’s swap: October 27, 2002. Delphine will be the swap chairman. Christmas Party: Ann, KT8F taking reservations this evening. (see article} November General meeting will be held one week later on Tuesday November 20 at Donald Bemis JH School. ARRL: Dave, W8VB – discussed coordination of ham radio operators monitoring frequencies in connection with national security. Program: given by David Young, KC8RQN, a boy scout seeking Eagle Scout Rank. His presentation involved his plan for construction of 10 2-meter quad antennas that would be stored in churches to provide for emergency communications in the event of a disaster. He displayed his prototype. He stated he was seeking donations of funds and equipment to build the antennas. The USECA club donated $100.00. A list of needed materials will be published on the website. Swap: Dave, KC8IAQ – thanks to everybody who helped. Nominations were opened by Floyd, W8RO. Delphine gave the financial report. The swap was a great success. President: Nancy, KB8QMS Technical: John, K8ZEC – Transmitter tuned up but there are no spare tubes left. Investigating sources to purchase spares. Express: Joe, K8OEF – November’s issue will be one week late due to the delayed general meeting. Jerry, N8KLX reported on field day – USECA came in 4th place in this year’s event. Dennis, W8DFG – the trailer will be picked up soon. Meeting adjourned at 8:36 PM. Respectfully submitted, Ann Manor, KT8F, Recording Secretary. USECA General Meeting Minutes—November 20, 2001 In attendance: KB8QMS, Nancy President W8IR, Mark Vice-President KT8F, Ann Recording Secretary N8TMJ, Marianne Membership Secretary KC8JSH, Delphine Treasurer *KC8IAQ, Dave Board Member AD8S, Dave Board Member W8VB, Dave Board Member *W8DFG, Dennis Past President *Absent Vice-President: Mark, W8IR Recording Secretary: Ann, KT8F Treasurer: Delphine, KC8JSH Membership Secretary: Mary, KC8IAP and Jerry, N8KLX Board Members: Dave, KC8IAQ Dave, AD8S Richard, W8WTH Bob, WB8B Peggy, W8PEG Walt, WB8E George, W8GEO The nominations will remain open until the commencement of the election. Respectfully submitted, Ann Manor, KT8F, Recording Secretary. The meeting was called to order by the president at 7:30 PM New members, visitors and upgrades were recognized. December 2001 Page 4 USECA EXPRESS Awarded as “EXCELLENT” and “SUPERIOR4” The Night Before Christmas Twas the night before Christmas, He lived all alone, In a one bedroom house made of Plaster and stone. They all enjoyed freedom Each month of the year, Because of the soldiers, Like the one lying here. I had come down the chimney With presents to give, And to see just who In this home did live. I couldn't help wonder How many lay alone, On a cold Christmas eve In a land far from home. I looked all about, A strange sight I did see, No tinsel, no presents, Not even a tree. The very thought Brought a tear to my eye, I dropped to my knees And started to cry. No stocking by mantle, Just boots filled with sand, And on the wall pictures Of far distant lands. The soldier awakened And I heard a rough voice, "Santa don't cry, This life is my choice; With medals and badges, Awards of all kinds, A sobering thought Came to my mind. I fight for freedom, I don't ask for more, My life is my god, My country, my corps." For this house was different, So dark and so dreary, The home of a soldier, Now I could see clearly. The soldier rolled over And soon drifted to sleep, I couldn't control it, I continued to weep. The soldier lay sleeping, Silent, alone, Curled up on the floor In this one bedroom home. I kept watch for hours, So silent and still, And we both shivered From the cold evening's chill. The face was so gentle, The room in such disorder, Not how I pictured A United States soldier. I didn't want to leave On that cold, dark, night, This guardian of honor So willing to fight. Was this the hero Of whom I'd just read? Curled up on a poncho, The floor for a bed? Then the soldier rolled over, With a voice soft and pure, Whispered, "carry on Santa, It's Christmas day, all is secure." I realized the families That I saw this night, Owed their lives to these soldiers Who were willing to fight. One look at my watch, And I knew he was right. "Merry Christmas my friend, And to all a good night." Soon round the world, The children would play, And grownups would celebrate A bright Christmas day. December 2001 tiny bit of what we owe. Make people stop and think of our heroes, living and dead, who sacrificed themselves for us. Please, do your small part to plant this small seed. —Submitted by Marianne, N8TMJ This poem was written by a Marine stationed in Okinawa Japan. The following is his request. I think it is reasonable. Please—would you do me the kind favor of sending this to as many people as you can? Christmas will be coming soon and some credit is due to our U.S. servicemen and women for our being able to celebrate these festivities. Let's try in this small way to pay a Page 5 USECA EXPRESS Awarded as “EXCELLENT” and “SUPERIOR4” Members E-Mail Directory WB8AHJ, Steve: [email protected] N8ARO, Al: [email protected] WB8B, Bob: [email protected] K8CFY, Jerry: [email protected] W8CQD, Scott: [email protected] WD8CZJ, Jack: [email protected] KM5D, Eric: [email protected] ÌKB8CHV, Richard: [email protected] ÌKC8DBE, Charles: [email protected] KC8DBG, Bill: [email protected] W8DFG, Dennis: [email protected] KC8DIR, Brian: [email protected] K8DK, Doug: [email protected] W8DMC, Doug: [email protected] N8DV, Fred: [email protected] NS8E, John: [email protected] KC8EDK, Brian: [email protected] K8EDS, Bill: [email protected] W8EDX, Ed: [email protected] K8EN, Ken: [email protected] KB8EOD, Mike: [email protected] N8ERV, Tom: [email protected] KT8F, Ann: [email protected] K8FT, Jim: [email protected] WB8FUI, Phil: [email protected] KC8FYQ, Gerald: [email protected] K8GER; Gerald: [email protected] WA8GQL, Dan: [email protected] ÌN8HJW, Fran: [email protected] N8HM, Paul: [email protected] KC8HMG, Janice: [email protected] KC8HMJ, Rich: [email protected] KC8HNQ, Pat: [email protected] KC8HRH, Mark: [email protected] K8HRP, Kim: [email protected] KI8HW, Steve: [email protected] KC8IAQ, Dave: [email protected] KG8IE, Scott: [email protected] W8IC, Phil: [email protected] W1IK, Jim: [email protected] KC8IPF, Denise: [email protected] W8IR, Mark: [email protected] KC8JSH, Delphine: [email protected] KA8JUL, John: [email protected] N8KC, Ken: [email protected] KC8KIO, Cindy: [email protected] ÌKC8KJL, Brian; [email protected] N8KLX, Jerry; [email protected] N8KND, Doug: [email protected] AB8KR, Carmine: [email protected] KC8LEK, Mike; [email protected] KC8LOC, Tom; [email protected] KK8M, Tom: [email protected] WG8M, Manny: [email protected] WX3M, Don: [email protected] WY8M, Arpad: [email protected] KF8MB, Mel: [email protected] N8MKF, Cheryl: [email protected] N8MKG, Dennis: [email protected] N8MQU, Richard: [email protected] WT8N, Bill: [email protected] December 2001 KA8NDY, Dan: [email protected] W8NG, Jim: [email protected] N8NMX, Bill: [email protected] N8NQQ, Biff: [email protected] N8OAE, Ernie: [email protected] K8OEF, Joe: [email protected] WB8OIS, Lin: [email protected] N8OKW, Jim: [email protected] N8OZ, Joe: [email protected] K8PIK, Marilyn: [email protected] KC8PNN, Paul: [email protected] K8QLM, Richard: [email protected] KB8QMS, Nancy: [email protected] ÌWB8QNI, Vance: [email protected] N8QVX, Kevin: [email protected] ÌK8RFP, Ron: [email protected] W8RGW, Bob: [email protected] W8RO, Floyd: [email protected] N8RRU, Gary: [email protected] N8RUH, TJ: [email protected] N8RUJ, Ed: [email protected] KC8RVF, Dave: [email protected] AD8S, Dave: [email protected] N8SA, Bill: [email protected] N8SLN, Bruce: [email protected] W8SLR, Sam: [email protected] N8SN, Chuck: [email protected] W8SOX, Larry: [email protected] N4TAJ, Dave: [email protected] ÌN8TLC, Bill: [email protected] N8TMJ, Marianne: [email protected] K8TXS, Alex: [email protected] KE8UM, Murray: [email protected] N8UWO, Kevin: [email protected] W8VB, Dave: [email protected] WA8VEB, Ken: [email protected] K7VG, Clay: [email protected] WA8VIJ, Gulliver: [email protected] N8VLY, Joan: [email protected] "YOU'VE GOT MAIL!" N8VVH, Linda: [email protected] KB8VWY, Doris: [email protected] KB8WBV, Ken: [email protected] KG8WG, Dan: [email protected] K8WH, Dave: [email protected] W8WTH, Richard: [email protected] WB8X, Lenny: [email protected] N8XNM, Ray: [email protected] N8XO, Steve; [email protected] KB8YLB, Ed: [email protected] WA8Z; Chuck: [email protected] K8ZEC, John: [email protected] ÌNew/change from previous. If you are a club member and would like your address published (or changed) in the Express, send it via e-mail to K8OEF. Page 9 USECA EXPRESS Amateur Radio Operations at The National Hurricane Center during Hurricane MICHELLE. Saturday November 3, 2001–Monday November 5, 2001 W4EHW, the Amateur Radio station at the National Hurricane Center in Miami, Florida, received many Surfaces Reports from Ham Radio Operators in Jamaica, the Cayman Islands, Cuba, the Bahamas and Bermuda during Hurricane Michelle's track through the Caribbean Sea and Atlantic. "Surface Reports" are visual and instrument observations made by Amateur Radio Operators and Weather Enthusiasts that are sent to the Hurricane Center over Ham Radio frequencies and other methods. These "Surface Reports" are submitted in "Real Time" as events happen and can be a very important tool in forecasting as they reflect what is actually happening at ground level during a Hurricane. Although the Hurricane Forecasters have an tremendous amount of high tech satellite, aircraft reconnaissance and computer modeling information, this additional surface information helps Hurricane Forecasters by verifying the intensity of the Hurricane at ground level, wind field areas, location and movement of the eye, storm surge, flooding and accuracy of warning areas and types. Reports from a sailboat in the Bahamas made an important impact on the Warnings, as will be detailed below. Hurricane Michelle W4EHW/NHC Operations For almost a week, Tropical Depression #15 dropped torrential rains in Nicaragua and Honduras causing flooding and mud slides as it moved very slowly into the Caribbean Sea. TD-15 would eventually grow into a Powerful CAT-4 Hurricane, named "Michelle" with winds of 135 Mph and later attack Cuba and the Bahamas. As MICHELLE started her track northward towards Cuba and began intensifying, W4EHW activated early Saturday morning and started coordination with the Hurricane Watch Net on 20 meters and the Cuban Emergency Net on 40 Meters for what was to be a very long weekend when MICHELLE was forecast to make landfall on central Cuba as a CAT-4 and then attack the Bahamas. In anticipation of possible interruptions in normal communications between Havana and NHC, Max Mayfield, Director of the National Hurricane Center in Miami, requested W4EHW to establish a backup Amateur Radio Link with Havana in order to maintain the flow of Hurricane information and warnings. At that time, MICHELLE was forecasted to track between the densely populated cities of Havana and Matanzas and expected to produce major damage and communications blackout. The previous Friday, Julio Ripoll WD4JR, Asst. Coordinator for Amateur Radio at NHC, contacted Riley Hollingsworth K4ZDH, FCC December 2001 Awarded as “EXCELLENT” and “SUPERIOR4” Special Counsel for Amateur Radio Enforcement, and explained the circumstances and importance of establishing back-up communications link needed and the fact that the Cuban Emergency Net is located in the CW (Morse Code) portion of the U.S. 40 meter band and requested special permission to allow W4EHW to operate on that frequency using single sideband (voice). Mr. Hollingsworth understood the urgency and importance of our request and granted permission without any hesitation. This was vital to our operations as it allowed W4EHW to communicate directly with Cuban Hams and Havana Civil Defense to relay the Hurricane Advisories and collect Surface reports, thus increasing the flow of information and the possibilities of saving lives. W4EHW set up two simultaneous and continuously manned radio stations at NHC for this operation. The main station was on 20 meters on the Hurricane Watch Net and the second was on the 40 meter band for the Cuban Emergency Net. The amount of information and operational demands required two to three operators to man W4EHW at each shift. Lionel Remigio KC4CLD volunteered to manned a third off-site monitoring station for 40 meters to collect information from Cuba. His very detailed reports were sent directly to W4EHW via email and Fax and were considered a true asset to increasing the effectiveness of the W4EHW operations. Lixion Avila, Hurricane Specialist at NHC, was very impressed by the detailed reports and complimented Lionel's efforts. NOAA 42 Hurricane Hunter Airplane During Hurricane Michelle, W4EHW had conducted some pre-planned on-the-air testing with the Hurricane Hunter Airplane, NOAA-42, as it made several eye penetrations and perimeter passes as the hurricane was making landfall over Cuba. These experiments were planned to test the effective frequencies to be used to communicate directly to the Hurricane Center as a back-up link. Captain, Dave Tennesen NL7MT, was able to check into the Hurricane Watch Net, where Bob Botik K5SIV, located in Texas gave Dave a very strong signal report (10db over S-9), however W4EHW could barely hear the Hurricane Hunter. However, when we changed frequencies to 40 meters, W4EHW was able to maintain a comfortable conversation with the Hurricane Hunter for several minutes as his signal was very strong (20 db over S-9). The on-the-air tests were also important to test the HF antenna that was replaced on the Hurricane Hunter airplane after loosing the previous antenna to a lightning strike. The following are some of the significant events and reports that occurred during our operations for Hurricane Michelle. Cuba Reports from CL4RP on Cayo Largo, a small island off the southern coast of Cuba, was first to report landfall of the eye of Hurricane Michelle with winds of 210 KMH (130 Mph). This station was located at the airport of Cayo Largo and also reported a minimum pressure of 963 Mb and a storm surge of 6 meters (18 feet) above normal with 15 to 20 waves. They had lost the antenna during the height of the hurricane winds, but were able to repair it and were on the air shortly after the strong winds subsided to report that all 142 people on the island had survived. Reports also came in from the area on the southern central coast of Cuba (Playa de Cajilla) where the ocean had retreated from the shoreline some 300 meters (1000 feet) due to the strong northerly winds pushing the water away from the beach. Warnings were broadcast to keep curious people from venturing out to look at the dry ocean bottom as the waters return quickly and without warning. As Michelle moved over the mainland of central Cuba, most of the electrical power, telephone and communications were completely out. Ham Radio was the only form of communications left operating to and from the Cuba and within the center part of island nation. During the evening, as Michelle progressively shifted more towards the east of the previous forecasted track, cities in the provinces of Matanzas and Cienfuegos, that may have been on the outskirts of the hurricane winds, if Michelle would have stayed her course, would now be in the direct path of the eye. Some of the Cuban stations on the air, were in blackout areas and had Advisories that were more than 4 hours old. Civil Defense in Havana had also lost their HF antenna, when a large palm tree fell on to it. W4EHW then was the only source of the current Hurricane Advisories on 40 meters. Advisory information was being spread by the Cuban Ham Radio stations on 40 meters to other Hams monitoring on local VHF frequencies, some reportedly in shelters and Hospital buildings. Civil Defense in Havana reported that 604,681 people were evacuated from coastal areas and the loss of life was very low, the official count was 5 lives lost. Bahamas The Bahamian Hams and boaters were very busy sending in reports all day Monday, submitting almost half of the total reports for Hurricane Michelle. Carolyn Wardle C6AGG, from New Providence Island, reported frequently (through HWN NCO W8RO) as the eye of Michelle moved over her house. Carolyn described the strange conditions as the strong winds did not shift in direction as in previous hurricanes she had experienced. There was a lull in the winds, to less than 3 knots for more than an hour, but instead of the winds gradually shifting in direction, they started almost suddenly from the opposite direction, from 3 knots to almost 55 knots in a few minutes. One of the most important communications (again coordinated by W8RO) from the Page 10 USECA EXPRESS islands. As Michelle started to loose it's classic form and the eye become difficult to see, that the Hurricane Forecasters were considering lowering the Warnings, Wayne had just reported winds of 87 knots (100 Mph) with gust of 100 knots (115 Mph). This report caught the attention of Max Mayfield and he asked to verify the equipment being used to take these measurement. Wayne quickly relied that he was using an anemometer made by Raytheon mounted 72 feet up on the sailboat's mast. Max Mayfield said that this report made quite an impact in the level of warnings being considered for the next advisory and subsequently the level of warnings were not lowered. Max Mayfield, Director of the National Hurricane Center, sends this message: "Please relay my thanks to all of the Ham Radio operators that helped during Hurricane Michelle. You all did a great job." W4EHW at NHC Operational Details Number of shifts on-the-air = 15 (some with 2 and 3 operators on duty) Total on-the-air hours= (20 meters = 40 hours) (40 meters = 17 hours) Total man hours at NHC (66 hours) Total number of Surface Reports submitted = 162. W4EHW/NHC Operators during Hurricane Michelle: Caesar Carbana KG4BZA Joanne Carbana KG4GKU Hank Collins W8KIW Pat Collins Manny Corp WD4ACJ Louis Cruz N4LDG Mike Davis AF4VJ John Graves KF4MBG David Hall KA4MNX Ken Hernandez N4BKZ Gary Jacobs WA4PDM Phyllis Jacobs WB4VRV Joel Kandel KI4T Nick Pikarsky N4EVB Julio Ripoll WD4JR Ed Rodriguez WP4O We congratulate the Hurricane Watch Net Control Stations for an excellent job maintaining continuous communications from the affected areas to the Hurricane Center throughout Hurricane Michelle and also to the many stations in the affected areas for sending valuable measured weather surface reports and visual observations. W4EHW, a group of volunteer Ham Radio operators, are very proud to have maintained an active Amateur Radio Station at the National Hurricane Center for the past 21 years. Best Regards, Julio Ripoll, WD4JR —Submitted by Floyd, W8RO December 2001 Awarded as “EXCELLENT” and “SUPERIOR4” Swap Exam Session Results Joe, N8OZ Five new Technicians (KC8SJK, Sarah; KC8SJL, Shaun; KC8SJM, Mark; KC8SJN, Don; and KC8SJO, Dennis) granted by the FCC Monday (pretty good for 1-day processing!). One new General (KC8SJP, Tim) also granted by the FCC Monday, and 2 upgrades to General (KC8RQV, John; and N8RFI, Bob). One upgrade to Extra (KC8RPL, Bob). Also, KC8RVF, Dave,passed the General written test, and KB8WFW, Mike, passed the CW test. A total of 24 tests were given out (15 of those tests were successful) for a total of 15 people taking tests at the swap. Thanks to: WF5X, Randy; N8WR, Jeff; N8OEF, Val; WB8B, Bob; WG8M, Manny; KW8Z, Ken; and AD8S, Dave; for assisting me in running the session. I definitely couldn't have done it without them! [an email intercept] The MCW (modulated continuous wave) activity frequency is 146.405 MHz, FM simplex. This frequency in an informal meeting place for area hams (mostly in the northeast suburbs of Detroit), whether new to Morse Code or experienced, to get together and help each other learn Morse and build their confidence using the code on the air. There is not, as of now, any organized net operation in this area on this frequency, nor am I aware of any plans to start a net in the immediate future. However, there are some area hams that use this FM simplex channel on an informal basis to practice Morse Code. Feel free to get out on the frequency and either call "CQ" (either on voice or MCW) or join in an existing group! Just be sure to listen to see if the frequency is already in use, or better yet, ask (QRL?)! Most importantly, have fun. You'll find that by sending as well as copying the code, and using it in a conversational manner will increase the steepness in your learning curve dramatically. One of the benefits of using FM for practicing the code is the ability to switch to voice at any time for clarification. Another, of course, is that almost any ham with a callsign already has the equipment required to send MCW, specifically a two-meter transceiver (even an HT will do, with an external antenna) and some form of an oscillator (a piezoelectric buzzer can work in a pinch) connected to a straight key. Simply hold the push-to-talk button and hold the mike near the speaker while you send! Works great! I hope this answers your questions regarding two-meter FM MCW activity on 146.405 MHz here in the Detroit area. If I can be of any further assistance in your endeavor to learn Morse Code or use the MCW mode to practice on the air, please feel free to contact me ([email protected]). Page 11 USECA EXPRESS B Awarded as “EXCELLENT” and “SUPERIOR4” This Says It All! ARROW, Oklahoma School officials remove “God Bless America” signs from schools in fear that someone might be offended. Channel 12 News in Long Island, New York, orders flags removed from the newsroom and red, white, and blue ribbons removed from the lapels of reporters. Why? Management did not want to appear biased and felt that our nations flag might give the appearance that “they lean one way or another”. Berkeley, California bans U.S. Flags from being displayed on city fire trucks because they didn't want to offend anyone in the community. In an “act of tolerance” the head of the public library at Florida Gulf Coast University ordered all “Proud to be an American” signs removed so as to not offend international students. I, for one, am quite disturbed by these actions of socalled American citizens; and I am tired of this nation worrying about whether or not we are offending some individual or their culture. Since the terrorist attacks on September 11, we have experienced a surge in patriotism by the majority of Americans. However, the dust from the attacks had barely settled in New York and Washington D.C. when the “politically correct” crowd began complaining about the possibility that our patriotism was offending others. I am not against immigration, nor do I hold a grudge against anyone who is seeking a better life by coming to America. In fact, our country's population is almost entirely comprised of descendants of immigrants; however, there are a few things that those who have recently come to our country, and apparently some native Americans, need to understand. First of all, it is not our responsibility to continually try not to offend you in any way. This idea of America being a multi-cultural community has served only to dilute our sovereignty and our national identity. As Americans, we have our own culture, our own society, our own language, and our own lifestyle. This culture, called the “American Way” has been developed over centuries of struggles, trials, and victories by millions of men and women who have sought freedom. Our forefathers fought, bled, and died at places such as Bunker Hill, Antietam, San Juan, Iwo Jima, Normandy, Korea, Vietnam, We speak English, not Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, Japanese, Russian, or any other language. Therefore, if ROKEN December 2001 you wish to become part of our society—learn our language! “In God We Trust” is our national motto. This is not some off-the-wall, Christian, Right Wing, political slogan - it is our national motto. It is engraved in stone in the House of Representatives in our Capitol and it is printed on our currency. We adopted this motto because Christian men and women, on Christian principles, founded this nation; and this is clearly documented throughout our history. If it is appropriate for our motto to be inscribed in the halls of our highest level of Government, then it is certainly appropriate to display it on the walls of our schools. God is in our pledge, our National Anthem, nearly every patriotic song, and in our founding documents. We honor His birth, death, and resurrection as holidays, and we turn to Him in prayer in times of crisis. If God offends you, then I suggest you consider another part of the world as your new home, because God is part of our culture and we are proud to have Him. We are proud of our heritage and those who have so honorably defended our freedoms. We celebrate Independence Day, Memorial Day, Veterans Day, and Flag Day. We have parades, picnics, and barbecues where we proudly wave our flag. As an American, I have the right to wave my flag, sing my national anthem, quote my national motto, and cite my pledge whenever and wherever I choose. If the Stars and Stripes offend you, or you don't like Uncle Sam, then you should seriously consider a move to another part of this planet. The American culture is our way of life, our heritage, and we are proud of it. We are happy with our culture and have no desire to change, and we really don't care how you did things where you came from. We are Americans, like it or not, this is our country, our land, and our lifestyle. Our First Amendment gives every citizen the right to express his opinion about our government, culture, or society, and we will allow you every opportunity to do so. But once you are done complaining, whining, and griping about our flag, our pledge, our national motto, or our way of life, I highly encourage you take advantage of one other great American freedom, the right to leave. —Internet Page 12 USECA EXPRESS Awarded as “EXCELLENT” and “SUPERIOR4” E-Mail System Error Joe, K8OEF A recent “general announcement” email was sent to all members in my email address book. To the best of my knowledge, I felt all addresses were correct and up-to-date. However, the following were returned for various reasons. So, there must be a problem either on your end or mine; I’m not sure, but, there was a problem. If there is an error, please let me know and I will correct it. Here are the returned addresses: [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] USECA VE Testing Testing will be FIRST Saturday EVERY month of the year. Bill, N8SA; Don, WA8IZV; and Mark, W8IR will share the CVE duties. No pre-registration is needed or wanted. Test Fee is $10.00. Applicants need copies and originals of CSCE's and/or license. There is no copy machine at Corps. (there are none close by). Starting time is 7:15 p.m. — please do not arrive earlier. Walk-ins are welcomed. Test site is at the Salvation Army, 55 Church, Mt. Clemens. If testing, you must have the following: picture ID (or birth certificate); and a copy of your current license or completion certificates, if any. USECA Apparel Jackets–$45.00 y Sweatshirts–$25.00 Polo Shirts–$22.00 y Caps–$6.00 (2X & 3X–Additional Charge) Contact: Richard, W8WTH At Meetings or Phone (810) 791-4669 Net Point System 91) HF CW NCO = 4 points, HF SSB/VHF NCO = 3 points, HF CW/SSB check-in = 2 points, VHF check-in = 1 point. HF < 30 MHz, VHF > 30 MHz. (NOTE: Check-ins should do so personally, proxy check-ins are legitimate only for members on club business. "In & Out" check-ins, though allowed, are discouraged.) 92) Awards are earned for 50 points and multiples thereof. Additional awards for the highest annual HF and VHF scores. Awards are meant to encourage participation and can be earned by any licensed amateur. 93) Net logs must be readable and include the CALLS and NAMES of check-ins, as well as NCO, DATE, and MODE. 94) NCO's: Forward net logs to the Awards Manager within 30 days; logs received later will not earn the bonus points normally awarded a NCO. Mail your logs to: Bill, N8NMX, 2464 Emerson Circle, Shelby Twp., MI 48317; E-Mail: [email protected]. 95) If you notice any errors in the database, wrong or changed call signs, misspelled names, etc., let Bill know ASAP. The USECA EXPRESS is published monthly (except July and August), by the UTICA SHELBY EMERGENCY COMMUNICATION ASSOCIATION, INC., of Macomb County, Michigan. Club meetings are held on the second Tuesday of each month (except July and August), 7:30 p.m., local time, at the Donald Bemis Junior High School, 12500 Nineteen Mile Road (between Schoenherr and Clinton River Road), Sterling Heights, Michigan Visitors are always welcome. Articles for the EXPRESS should be submitted to the editor no later than the night of the club meeting for publication in the following month’s edition. The articles within are those of the author and not necessarily endorsed by USECA. Material contained in the EXPRESS may be reprinted provided credit is given to the USECA EXPRESS and the author, except material published by permission of a copyright holder. To get a message to the Board or the Membership Secretary, please call our answering machine at: (810) 268-6730. The awards for “Excellent” (1994) and four times “Superior” (1995, 1996, 1997 and 1998) were received from ARNS (Amateur Radio News Service). December 2001 Page 13 USECA EXPRESS Awarded as “EXCELLENT” and “SUPERIOR4” USECA Cork Board X Radio "Stuff" W X Miscellaneous Items W ALINCO DJ-C4T UHF HT with manual and battery charger. Mint condition. $50.00. Richard, K8QLM, (586) 731-4475. ÌFor Sale: 1999 4WD 4-door Blazer. White DRAKE TR7 w/Kenwood desk mic and tech manuals and test boards; Drake PS7; Drake MS7; Drake SP75; Drake RV7; Diawa meter; Ameritron AL-80 Amp with spare 3500; MFJ 1500 watt antenna tuner; Tri Ex LM 3, 54’ steel tower w/rotator; HyGain TH5 MK 2 tri-band beam. Asking $1200 for all. Call Tom, KD8AO (586) 293-5812. MFJ-713, 2 meter HT intermod filter. Like to run your HT mobile but can’t stand the intermod? This thing really works. $40. KC8LOC, Tom, home: (248) 542-3340; work: (586) 576-3314 or [email protected]. SALE. 2-Meter Stick antenna w/approx. 12' co-ax. $20. (586)-786-5442 KC8BIU, Ted. TEN-TEC; complete station. Omni-C transceiver; Model 255 power supply/speaker; Model 229 antenna tuner (re-strung by T.T. Spring '99); Model 243 remove VFO; model 444 linear amplifier. All units are mint condition, with manuals. Package deal only. $1,200. OBO. Richard, K8QLM, (586) 7314475. TEN-TEC antenna tuner model 238 for sale, asking $400.00. Cost over $475.00 ship. Never been on the air. Call Ron K8RFP at home anytime: (313) 331-1985 or e-mail: [email protected]. ÌNew or changed this month. Notify the editor to have items added and/or removed. This Cork Board is for club members only and it’s free! with charcoal interior, .22K miles, excellent condx. AC, CD, heated leather seats, trailer towing pkg, power seats-mirrors-windowsdoor locks-steering, new battery. $18K obo. Call Floyd, W8RO (248) 391-6660 or e-mail: [email protected] SNAP-ON KR1100 upper tool chest, very large (l-53”, w-22”, h-18”, fits KRL1000 roll cabinet, 9 roller bearing drawers, would make nice bench top box $1000. KC8LOC, Tom, home: (248) 542-3340; work: (586) 576-3314 or [email protected]. The Hierarchy of U.S. Newspapers 1. The Wall Street Journal is read by the people who run the country. 2. The New York Times is read by people who think they run the country. 3. The Washington Post is read by people who think they ought to run the country. 4. USA Today is read by people who think they ought to run the country but don't understand the Washington Post. 5. The Los Angeles Times is read by people who wouldn't mind running the country, if they could spare the time. 6. The Boston Globe is read by people whose parents used to run the country. 7. The New York Daily News is read by people who aren't too sure who's running the country. 8. The New York Post is read by people who don't care who's running the country, as long as they do something scandalous. 9. The San Francisco Chronicle is read by people who aren't sure there is a country, or that anyone is running it. FOR SALE KENWOOD TH-42 – 440MHz HT, box, manual, schematic, charger, stock ducky antenna, high power might be a bit shy of spec. $90 obo. KENWOOD DFK-3C – TM-V7 dual band mobile remote head kit with: head receptacle, bracket, wire, hardware, box, paperwork. $25. KENWOOD TM-732A – or what’s left of it!, remote-head display gone due to theft, main radio body and what’s left of the remote-head kit for sale; $TBD/obo? KENWOOD MIC – SMC-30 speaker/mic for Kenwood & other HT’s, it’s the large one; $15. KENWOOD MIC – SMC-33 speaker/mic for HT’s, it’s the one with three PF buttons; $25. BIRD – watt/SWR meter with sampling port, nine slugs: 5W 100-250MHz, 5W 200-500MHz, 10W 25-60MHz, 50W 25-60MHz, 50W 100250MHz, 50W 200-500MHz, 100W 100250MHz, 100W 200-500MHz, 1000 2-30MHz, leather carrying case, chart, jumper; $380. MFJ 2M SIGNAL ANALYSER – MFJ-224, measures deviation in kHz and field strength in dBm, can also be used as 2M receiver and for fox hunts with it’s analog meter, has audio output jack for earphones or O-scope, calibrated using HP equipment; $90UHF BEAM – B-band, 6 ele yagi, SO-239 style connector (PL-259), end mounted, with mast clamping hardware; $25. K-40 WHIP – 4’ fiberglass, black, tunable, substitute for original K-40 thin stainless steel whip & base load. $5. REEL to REEL TAPES – 7” pans, some new, some used once, high quality, box of 11. $20. BATTERY ISOLATOR – size unknown, no manual, new in box. $10. ARGUS 300 – slide projector, with assorted old Italian home slides. $40. GE ANSWERING MACHINE – all digital, manual, “wall-wart” power supply. $10. COBRA 89XLR – 40ch CB AM base, built in power supply, SWR meter, works. $60. For more info contact Arpad, WY8M at: W: 248-655-8304 (24/7, let me know how late I can call you, I’m there M-F 8pm-4am); or H: 810751-3804 (noon-7pm); or [email protected]. 10. The Miami Herald is read by people who are running another country. —Submitted by Marianne, N8TMJ December 2001 Page 14 USECA A PPLICATION DATE_____________________________ T NEW CALL_______________ T RENEWAL CLASS_______________ AUTO-PATCH_____________ NAME_____________________________________________________________________________ STREET ADDRESS_________________________________________________________________ CITY___________________________________________ STATE____________ZIP______________ TELEPHONE #__________________________________PRINT IN ROSTER T YES T NO BIRTHDATE___________________ EMAIL ADDRESS_____________________________________ MEMBER: ARRL T YES Rev. 4/01 T NO RACES T YES T NO FOR FAMILY MEMBERSHIPS ONLY: CALL_________________ CLASS_____________ CALL_________________ CLASS______________ NAME_______________________________________ NAME_________________________________________ BIRTHDATE__________________________________ BIRTHDATE____________________________________ MEMBER: ARRL T YES T NO RACES T YES T NO MEMBER: ARRL T YES T NO RACES T YES T NO Annual Membership Dues Regular: $20 — Family: $30 — Auto-Patch: $35 (One Time Fee) + Annual Dues Applications can be given to the Membership Secretary at monthly meeting or mailed. Please make check payable to: USECA — Address: P.O. Box 1222, Sterling Heights, MI 48311-1222 (Allow 4-6 weeks for processing.) USECA reserves the right to accept or reject New or Renewal Memberships. 2-Meter LANs Net Ops Schedules Local Area Nets DAY SUN SUN SUN SUN SUN SUN-SAT SUN-SAT MON MON TUE TUE WED WED WED WED THU THU THU FRI TIME 1:00 pm 8:00 pm 8:00 pm 9:00 pm 9:00 pm 10:15 pm 7:30 pm 8:00 pm 8:00 pm 9:00 pm 8:00 pm 8:00 pm 9:00 pm 9:00 pm 7:00 pm 8:00 pm 9:00 pm Midnite CLUB USECA/Information USECA/Traders/Helpers SPIRIT of ’76 HPARC/DART Garden City ARC S. E. Michigan Traffic Net MACEOC (Packet) SATERN MECA USECA/Information Motor City Radio Club GMARC SPIRIT of ’76/Info./Traders ARPSC MICHIGAN QRP HPARC/Kids RACES/ARES ECHO USECA/Hoot Owl On The World Wide Web FREQ. 147.180 147.180 146.760 146.640 146.860 145.330 145.030 147.180 147.200 147.180 147.240 146.700 146.760 145.490 145.170 146.640 147.200 147.080 147.180 2-METER NETS WEEK SUN. 1 PM 147.180 MHz SUN. 8 PM** 147.180 MHz TUES. 8 PM 147.180 MHz FRI. MIDNIGHT 147.180 MHz 1 2 3 4 5* –OPEN– KT8F K8QLM W8IR WB8E W1IK KC8DBG N8HM KW8K –ALT– K8QLM –Meeting– –OPEN– W8DFG –OPEN– KC8PNL –OPEN– KC8DIR –OPEN– –OPEN– **Traders/Helper Net HF NETS WEEK THURS. 9 PM 21.140 MHz/CW FRI. 10 PM 21.140 MHz/CW FRI. 11 PM 28.425 MHz/USB 1 2 3 4 5* K8QLM N8MOJ W8RO AA8DD –OPEN– –OPEN– W8RO W8IC WB8E –OPEN– KC8LOC KA2IBE K8QLM –OPEN– –OPEN– *If applicable NCO’s—If you're unable to take your net please get a replacement or contact Brian, KC8DIR (586) 749-4561—Don't wait! USECA Home Page WWW.USECA.ORG December 2001 USECA Hot Line: (586) 268-6730 Awarded as “EXCELLENT” and “SUPERIOR4” Page 15 USECA PRESRT STD U.S. POSTAGE PAID WARREN, MI PERMIT NO. 289 UTICA SHELBY EMERGENCY COMMUNICATION ASSOCIATION, INC. P.O. Box 1222 • Sterling Heights, MI 48311-1222 ADDRESS SERVICE REQUESTED POSTMASTER: DATED MATERIAL DECEMBER 2001 “The Happenin’ Club” Club Activities MONTH DATE TIME DEC DEC JAN FEB MAR APR 7 11 8 12 12 9 6:00 pm 7:30 pm 7:30 pm 7:30 pm 7:30 pm 7:30 pm EVENT 14th Annual Christmas Party General Meeting—Elections General Meeting General Meeting General Meeting General Meeting Swaps Day Month Date SUN SUN DEC JAN 2 20 WITH THE OFFICIAL USECA LOGO CONTACT LAURA — (586) 749-4561 L’Anse Creuse Hazel Park Source: N8ARO 6-METER NETS WEEK Name Badges Where 1 2 3 4 5* WED 7 PM 50.150 MHz/USB –OPEN– WED 8 PM 51.740 MHz/FM –OPEN– KC8IAQ N8YBY W8VB K8QLM KC8HYU W8VB –OPEN– –OPEN– *If applicable NCO’s—If you're unable to take your net please get a replacement or contact Brian, KC8DIR (586) 749-4561—Don't wait!