Victoria`s monthly magazine of people, ideas and
Transcription
Victoria`s monthly magazine of people, ideas and
FOCUS PM 40051145 V i c t o r i a ’ s m o n t h l y m a g a z i n e o f p e o p l e, i d e a s a n d c u l t u r e March 2012 Victoria’s ACTIVE LIFESTYLE Experts 10% OFF ce regular pri ar e w im for sw d a is th with 1 3 r a M until 2 1 0 2 local food Spring is nature’s way of saying “Let’s party!” Have a fun-filled Springtime! good f oerv e r y body delivering organic food to your door since 1997 Celebrate the Local Harvest with Us Here come the Spring greens! Why buy a Box? Makes crop planning easier for farmers and pricing better for you! You are supporting… * WE’VE MOVED TO 942 FORT STREET 942 Fort Street • Mon to Sat 10-5:30 250-386-6922 • www.suitsu.ca • Local Island growers and the local economy • Organic growers working with Mother Nature • YOURSELF by enjoying fresh healthy foods! Delivered to your Home or Office What could be easier? WINNING SERVICE To order follow the links on our web site www.shareorganics.bc.ca or call 250.595.6729 WING’S 250-592-4422 [email protected] • www.WardeSims.com For WOMEN WHO WANT to look and feel GREAT RESTAURANT handmade gifts from local woods highlights haircuts tinting facials waxing pedicures manicures Known for delicious Oriental Cuisine at reasonable prices. Lunch Buffet Dinner Buffet Fully licensed • Take out FREE delivery after 4:30pm 90 Gorge Rd W • 250-385-5564 2 Heartwood Studio bowls and spoons, wooden utensils, urns, lamps and more Visit the artist in his studio or online: 250-746-5480 www.heartwoodstudio.ca Jane Guarnaschelli Bruton Hair Stylist & Aesthetician downtown location & mobile services available 250.588.7562 Also available at Eclectic Gallery 2170 Oak Bay Ave March 2012 • FOCUS contents STERLING & GASCOIGNE March 2012 VOL. 24 NO. 5 18 Certified General Accountants 38 34 4 COLLECTIVE WISDOM The A-word and other tales of participatory democracy. Leslie Campbell 8 ROLLING THE DICE IN THE HARBOUR The long-term environmental consequences of a mistake made by City Hall are uncertain. David Broadland 10 POLICING POVERTY IN VICTORIA In its desire to keep streets safe, has the City spent too much on ineffective and discriminatory policing? Gordon O’Connor 14 PRIVACY COMMISSIONER SLAMS SURVEILLANCE PROGRAM Documents suggest BC Solicitors General and the RCMP have been misleading the public for years. Rob Wipond editor’s letter readers’ views talk of the town palette arts in march coastlines island interview the survivors on the job urbanities finding balance 4 6 8 18 22 34 38 40 42 44 46 ON THE FRONT COVER “Can U Canu” by Mary Conely, 16 x 12 inches, oil on canvas. See story on page 18. Alison Gascoigne, CGA Ashley Stanford, CGA Ruby Popp Kim Sterling, FCGA Experienced • Knowledgeable • Approachable Accounting and Income Tax for Individuals and Small Businesses 1560 Fort Street Stadacona Centre 250-480-0558 www.sg-cga.ca 18 PERFECTLY RENDERED A physician and reproductive rights advocate has returned to her first love: art. Christine Clark 34 THE MYSTERY OF LIFE John Shields’ journey from priest to union leader to spiritual seeker. Amy Reiswig 36 DIGGING FOR COPPER IN THE SISTINE CHAPEL Author Wade Davis will be in Victoria March 7 to talk about efforts to save the Stikine, Skeena and Nass headwaters. Briony Penn 38 THE INCREMENTALIST Saanich Mayor Frank Leonard weighs the pros and cons of the “big bang” approach to municipal politics. Aaren Madden 40 CONNIE ISHERWOOD, QC Ninety-two and still working, she credits genes, work, family and faith for her longevity and health. Leslie Campbell 42 THE ART OF DRIVING BUS We begin our series on the everyday jobs that hold our community together. Amy Reiswig 44 ON THE BACK COVER “Opportunity Lost” by Denton Pendergast, digital photo composite. Pendergast, proprietor of Victoria's Rocket Science Design, wanted to commemorate the beauty of the Blue Bridge, and says, “Sadly, we shall not see her like here again!” • Aromatic flavourful teas • High quality essential oils • Top quality herbs and tinctures for your health & well being • Books, incense and other gift items EXPERIENCED STAFF • R.N. • aromatherapists • herbalists • consultations available THE PARACHUTE PROBLEM Three local events, three ways of looking at what the future might hold. Gene Miller 46 A BUMPY BEGINNING Nobody wins when environment and economy are pitted against each other. Trudy Duivenvoorden Mitic March 2012 • www.focusonline.ca serving Victoria for over 36 years 1106 Blanshard St. • 383-1913 best prices • mail order available 3 editor’s letter Leading edge dentistry Down to Earth dentists • General & Cosmetic • Minimal exposure digital X-rays & 3-D imaging • Invisalign orthodontics • Implant placement • IV sedation • Non-invasive laser dentistry • All ages welcome 250.384.8028 www.myvictoriadentist.ca #220 - 1070 Douglas St (TD Bank Bldg) Dr. Benjamin Bell & Dr. SuAnn Ng Dr. Jeannie Achuff, ND DR. JEANNIE ACHUFF works with patients of all ages, and is especially passionate about helping people heal from chronic disease—including childhood illnesses, fertility issues, hypertension, and all auto-immune conditions. “Helping you discover the healthiest you” Suite 304 - 852 Fort Street • 250-590-7809 www.OriginsOfHealthNaturalMedicine.com 4 Collective wisdom LESLIE CAMPBELL The A-word and other tales of participatory democracy. T here’s a global movement afoot—participatory democracy— which empowers people to play a more central role in directly shaping their communities. You can see it erupting in everything from communities that engage in participatory budgeting and “conversation cafés” to the occupy movement. It generally involves large assemblies of ordinary citizens coming together to learn about and discuss issues, and eventually decide on action. While participatory democracy might be a bit cumbersome and slow, its benefits are numerous and deep: inclusivity and engagement, higher quality of life, greater transparency, accountability and trust. When citizens are cut out of decision-making—or debate is shortcircuited—the decisions made usually backfire in a costly way. The HST and Juan de Fuca lands sagas are great examples of how topdown decision-making can squander time, resources and trust. So is the City of Victoria’s initial decision to forego a referendum on the Johnson Street Bridge—and its recent rejection of the option citizens voted for (why bother voting?) around garbage pickup. With such potentially divisive issues as a deer cull and the $1-billion LRT proposal on the horizon at the CRD level, a more participatory approach might prove very helpful. The government’s best role in this new paradigm is to help create structures and processes through which the ideas of citizens can be heard early on, rather than after key decisions are made, as is so often the case. Thorough discussion would be encouraged by politicians and bureaucrats, knowing that the best decisions are those arrived at slowly, almost organically, through dialogue among a broad spectrum of well-informed citizens. Recently I witnessed a great example of bottom-up citizen engagement at “A Conversation about Amalgamation,” instigated by five local citizens (including Victoria city councillor Shellie Gudgeon) who sensed Victorians wanted to start conversing about the A-word, even if their elected representatives didn’t. The energy of the 200 people in the gym at SJ Willis was palpable. The set-up of 15 or more round tables with 8-10 people apiece, facilitated conversation. At my table, we each took up to two minutes to address such questions as “What don’t we know?” and “What can we share?” As one organizer explained, “These questions were presented in the hopes that the attendees would be able to transcend dualistic ‘pro/con’ discussions.” My table mates, and others during the wrap-up, made many astute comments and I left the gathering feeling both more informed and less decided about amalgamation than when I went in the door. Though I can see advantages to consolidating our municipal efforts, especially on transportation and policing, we don’t know enough about (for example) Editor: Leslie Campbell Publisher: David Broadland Sales: Bonnie Light ADVERTISING INQUIRIES: Phone 250-388-7231 Email [email protected] EDITORIAL INQUIRIES and letters to the editor: [email protected] WEBSITE: www.focusonline.ca MAIL: Box 5310, Victoria, V8R 6S4 Copyright © 2012. No portion of this publication may be reproduced in whole or in part without written permission of the publishers. The views expressed herein are not necessarily those of the publishers of Focus Magazine. Canadian Publications Mail Product Sales Agreement No. 40051145. March 2012 • FOCUS ADVERTISEMENT Focus presents: Iyengar Yoga The biggest misconception about yoga... WHEN CITIZENS ARE CUT OUT of decision-making— or debate is short-circuited—the decisions made usually backfire in a costly way. the costs of amalgamation. But it was a start, and a good one, a breath of fresh air. Knowing this community can spontaneously engage without being led or paid, and tackle a complex issue like amalgamation is exciting. (See http://victoriawave.ca for a description of the event.) Another event I attended in the past month (sponsored by Vancity, Transition Victoria, and Focus) showed how local citizens are ready to take action around the question: Why can’t we invest our money in local enterprises in the same manner we do RRSPs? Small farms and businesses, affordable rental housing units, and other social needs could be nurtured through such means. We already have community micro-lending, but we need more options for people to invest locally and the tax breaks to encourage them. The economic resiliency that would flow from such a move is obvious. Over 200 people came out to learn about the possibilities. Some seemed ready to invest. Many signed up to be kept informed or get involved and it looks like at least one fund, initiated by the Community Social Planning Council, will launch about a year from now. This event, too, proved to me that Victoria’s citizens are keen to cocreate this community in a way that is sensible and sustainable, that serves us all well. At yet another event, I witnessed over 150 people come together to strategize how to change the way Victoria City Police engage with the street community. The Vancouver Island Public Research Group hosted it, but the citizens in attendance came up with the strategies through a half-dozen conversation circles. See Gordon O’Connor’s article in this edition for more background. Readers will likely be able to tell me of more instances of participatory democracy at work right here in Victoria. Something I’d love to see is what’s called “participatory budgeting,” which is used in over 100 cities world-wide to choose priorities for capital expenditures in municipal budgets or other public bodies (see www.participatorybudgeting.org). Toronto Community Housing has been using the process for eight years. Each year the tenants of the city’s public housing projects generate and ultimately decide on ideas for how to apportion the budget—last year it amounted to $9 million divvied up among 150 projects all dreamed up and decided upon by the tenants. As its website notes: “It’s about more than sharing power. It’s also about increasing transparency, accountability, understanding and social inclusion.” People love it. Given the turbulence of these times, the looming infrastructure expenses and other competing needs, broadening the decision-making among more Victorians makes sense. It’s comforting to know there are tested models. Leslie Campbell is the editor and founder of Focus. She is thankful to all those who became Supporting Subscribers last month—and for their encouraging words. For more information on how you can become a Supporting Subscriber, please see page 17. www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 Yoga in the ropes. D o you want to increase your flexibility? The biggest misconception about yoga is that you must be naturally flexible to do it. No matter how stiff or flexible you are, yoga will help maintain and improve flexibility, increase range of motion and strengthen musculature. Shirley Daventry French, founding member of the Iyengar Yoga Centre of Victoria at 202-919 Fort Street, now 80, continues to teach yoga classes, workshops and retreats. “Yoga is for all of us! No one is too old, too young or too stiff,” she says. Whether you are a first time student or regularly attend classes, Iyengar Yoga is fun and challenging. It can be viewed as the great equalizer among yoga styles offered today.“We teach a progression of poses to boost mobility, stability, strength and stamina,” says Wendy Boyer, general manager and teacher at the Iyengar Yoga Centre. The Iyengar style of teaching is marked by precision of the alignment of bones, muscles and joints in performing the yoga poses, or asanas. It is unique in the innovative use of props—such as blankets, belts, ropes, chairs, bolsters and wooden blocks—which allow even the stiffest and most disabled students to do the poses and gain benefits, and is renowned for its therapeutic value in alleviating symptoms of many diseases. “See for yourself, try us out.Your first class is free!” says Boyer. Living yoga master B.K.S. Iyengar, says:“The effects of yoga practice are beauty, strength, clarity of speech, calmness of the nerves, increase in digestive powers and a happy disposition.”The 93-year-old lives in Pune, India, and still practises many hours a day.Victoria Iyengar Yoga teachers travel regularly to India to study at the Iyengar institute. The Iyengar Yoga Centre has 22 well-trained teachers and offers one of the most comprehensive teacher training programs in North America. Once certified by the Canadian association, our teachers are accepted by the worldwide network of Iyengar associations. The Iyengar Yoga Centre offers 55 classes a week for every age and every body. Classes include Introductory to Advanced; Pre-Natal; Family; 50+; Gentle; Special Needs; and Restorative. Choose from any of the regular classes offered seven days a week. If you are looking for a great short workshop in March, consider a beginners class with Gabriella Giubilaro on Thursday, March 22 from 7-9pm at a special price of $45. Gabriella is a senior teacher based in Florence, Italy and has studied with B.K.S. Iyengar yearly for 20 years. “She’s a ton of fun and you work hard,” says Boyer. Attend the Open House on Saturday April 28th for free classes, chai tea and cookies. Check the website for details. Iyengar Yoga Centre Victoria 202-919 Fort Street (above the Blue Fox Café) 250-386-9642 • www.iyengaryogacentre.ca Visit us on facebook at www.facebook.com/IyengarYogaCentre 5 readers’ views Re: Hidden surveillance, Feb 2012 I wonder how Rob Wipond will react when Canada begins buying unmanned drones like the ones being operated along the 49th parallel by the DEA/Homeland Security? Nevertheless, I congratulate him and Focus, for bringing toxic sludge like this to the surface, in an attempt to shake us out of our somnambulant state regarding all things governmental. Richard Weatherill Thank you for the investigative reporting and seeing that accountability is being kept in place with your article on ALPR. I’m also interested in a tangential item to stay on the radar for accountability. There has been a trend toward using cameras for traffic light sensors, to replace the buried inductive loops at intersections. The loops are failure prone and need to be replaced every few years when repaving happens, hence the shift to visual camera detection which pays off after a couple loop re-installs have been avoided. They’ve sprung up all over the lower mainland. I was curious about them and made some inquiries through the City of Coquitlam. The technology makes sense for what it does. However I was surprised to learn that they don’t process the sensor data at the intersection only. Each camera sends the data back to the municipal maintenance facilities. Apparently, from time to time, the police have asked for intersection footage. Coquitlam’s traffic department claims not to archive it, and so they have turned the police away, saying the information isn’t stored and available. It is somewhat unsettling that should that policy change in the future, or it fails to be noticed by those who keep an accountability watch, you could have location data available for a majority of cars across the lower mainland. It’s installed and ready to go but for a few municipal agreement signatures, the caveat being that the image data would still need to be processed. Craig Bowers Editor’s Note: See Rob Wipond’s follow-up in this edition. Also, he has posted hundreds of pages from his access to information requests about Automated Licence Plate Recognition at http://robwipond.com/?p=831. Re: Alarmist distractions, Feb 2012 Thanks to Briony Penn for the excellent deconstruction about the interests behind the proposed Enbridge Northern Gateway pipeline. I love how she reframed the conversation so that we all can understand that the “socialist billionaires” influencing the process are not 6 ILLUSTRATION: KEN CAMPBELL ©IMAGECRAFT STUDIO LTD 2012 Am I the only person who had alarm bells with Rob Wipond’s article on surveillance? Combine this vehicle surveillance with the “communication devices” we will soon have on our homes (Smart Meters), the soon-to-be BC Identity Card, internet providers giving us updated wireless devices, and we have something frightening going on. Do the government and the police think we are stupid? There is no doubt in my mind that everything about us will soon be known to these agencies. Everything. The computers for these agencies will be “talking to each other” and gathering data about all of us. The days of privacy are soon to be a thing of the past unless we rise up and do something about it. Great article, Rob. Lia Fraser the environmentalists but rather the Chinese. The Federal and BC governments are no longer representing our interests because they are actually owned by the Chinese government. This explains their mad rush to sell off all of our resources. It is up to us to stop the insanity, and we are going to have to put our money where our mouths are. I’ve written to the main groups opposing the pipeline asking them if someone will set up a fund so we can support the First Nations and other groups in the north in their front-line fight. Jenny Farkas Re: Limited transparency, Feb 2012 There is an old story about a man offering a woman a million dollars for sex. She agrees and when he shows up, he hands her $50. “What is this?” she asks. “What kind of woman do you take me for?” “We know what kind of woman,” says he. “Now we are just haggling over the price.” That comes to mind with David Broadland’s article on the price of transparency at Victoria City Hall. The information sought by Focus is so sensitive and so crucial to be kept secret, that the City refuses to release it. However, when it has a price tag of $1,070 attached to it, it is a different matter and the City will now readily sell it. Criteria is price in Victoria. Why secret? Does this not affect Victorians and have we not already paid for the information? Now you have two councillors talking to the enemy and having the gall to suggest taxpayers can be trusted with the facts. How long before they are frozen out of council and staff reports? It is interesting that we pay spin doctors a half-million dollars a year to manipulate and massage public information which is the same amount we pay elected councillors to act as a board of directors and represent us. Instead they use their flacks to hide from us with the aid of a compliant media. Staff and council will efficiently stifle the sham of the Alto motion for transparency. After all, the mayor has already questioned open meetings because the press may not report exactly what council wants. Heaven forefend a free press. There is another story: Apparently, after his election victory, Stephen Harper flew to Victoria to consult with City council March 2012 • FOCUS Focus presents: SureWork Solutions The sale to a developer, set to close on April 1, of St Albans Church and Church Hall in Oaklands, which has been designated surplus property by the Anglican Diocese of British Columbia, raises important questions for Victoria residents about property owned by religious institutions. Is it right that the diocesan council may sell both church and hall, even though the hall, long rented to such groups as a preschool and a children’s dance class, is central to community life in Oaklands? Or that Victoria City Council should choose development over acquiring this largely green space and maintaining the hall and the public services it has provided? Will the City save the sequoia beside the church, probably the oldest planted tree in Oaklands, from the bulldozer? Generations of children from all over Greater Victoria have taken part in activities in the church hall and on its surrounding property. Such activities risk being prohibitively expensive or no longer available to anyone when this unique public property is no more. Given the special tax-status of Victoria churches and the community services which they provide, are they not all a kind of public property? Should the Anglican church be able to sell any of its long-established churches and attached property on the open market? Surely such churches and halls serve as community centres for all kinds of people. Is it appropriate that local governments invariably promote development rather than the preservation of public space? Why not involve citizens in deciding the future use of “surplus” church property in their neighbourhoods? Does it have to be too late to do this for Oaklands? D. Gillian Thompson LETTERS Send letters to: [email protected] Letters that directly address articles published in Focus will be given preference. www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 M y family and I feel very lucky to have Glenda as the caregiver for my wife,”reports Victoria resident Bill Austin.“Glenda is a highly intelligent, compassionate, diligent person. She’s reliable and shows common sense beyond what one might expect in so young an adult. Her calming demeanour settles my wife. I hope we can coax her into becoming a full Canadian citizen. She is just the kind of person this nation needs.” Such words of praise for the caregivers from SureWork Solutions are common.The Victoria-based company specializes in providing live-in caregivers through a government program that enables foreign workers who have health care skills to enter the country, work as a live-in for two to three years, and then move into nursing and other jobs where there’s a need. Despite Canada’s welcome mat,though,navigating the bureaucracy is challenging for both the workers and anyone who wants to employ them. That’s where Ben Smillie,owner of SureWork,comes in.As a certified immigration consultant, Ben knows the ropes—he knows where to find the best workers and can complete the reams of paperwork required by the government.And he’s passionate about helping Caregiver Jill Guanco and Ruth Jones seniors find an affordable way to be able to stay comfortably in their home as long as they choose to. monitoring—basically anything needed—and all by Over the past five years, SureWork has built up a one person rather than a host of different people solid reputation helping seniors age in place, earning (as with some agencies). most of its clients through referral from hospitals and Many of SureWork’s clients are couples. Often health care professionals—as well as satisfied clients. one has been caring for an ailing spouse and is relucMr. D. Farquhar, one such client, wrote to Ben saying: tant to give up that role, despite “[Ella] proved to be the perfect the burdens on their own health. person for the job with her educaBen says, “After a week or so of tion, command of the English having a worker, they find it frees language,job skills and experience, up time to have a husband and and her compassionate nature.We wife relationship and not just a also were pleased with how your caregiving one. It improves the services simplified matters…” quality of life for both members.” The workers are generally women And for family members as well. in their mid 20s to 30s, originally The latter cite the peace of mind from the Philippines, but now living that comes with knowing their in the UK.All are fluent in English; parents have a trustworthy, many have a nursing degree, somecompassionate companion living times with special training in Ben Smillie in the home, providing three nutripalliative or dementia care. tious meals a day, keeping the SureWork also provides nannies house clean, and laundry done. and caregivers for those with disabilities. Interviews Call Ben to discuss your needs,and visit the website via Skype allow clients to interview prospective workers where you’ll find a video and testimonials that illusbefore bringing them to Canada. trate why some describe contacting SureWork Solutions Ben says people are always pleasantly surprised to as “the best decision I ever made.” learn they can employ a well-trained live-in caregiver for only $1500 per month.The rate is based on SureWork Solutions minimum wage for eight hours a day. In addition, of 408 - 1095 McKenzie Ave course, the worker gets to live in your home. Shifts are 250-361-2028 arranged to cover all meal prep, help getting up and bathed, housework, shopping, outings, medication www.SureWorkSolutions.com Photo:Tony Bounsall Re: Sale of church lands Affordable, live-in care services Photo:Tony Bounsall about how to shut down opposition. Council brought out its training manual for him and he flew back to Ottawa and promptly hired several hundred more “communications” people to ensure only group-hug news got out and the federal government now has the biggest PR department in Canadian history. Patrick Murphy ADVERTISEMENT 7 talk of the town David Broadland 8 Gordon O’Connor 12 Rob Wipond 14 Rolling the dice in the harbour DAVID BROADLAND The long-term environmental consequences of a mistake made by City Hall are uncertain. W hat’s the purpose of federal environmental regulations as they pertain to construction projects like the proposed Northern Gateway pipeline? Are they intended to protect the environment from negative impacts caused by construction? Or are they intended to protect construction projects from the negative impacts caused by public concern and scrutiny? These questions floated to the top of my mind recently after I posed a series of question to Transport Canada about the Telus duct relocation project in Victoria Harbour. It appeared that a key stipulation of a Canadian Environmental Assessment Act (CEAA) environmental assessment had been ignored or misunderstood by the City of Victoria, and the regulatory body that was supposed to be enforcing the law was instead defending the City. Let me give you some context to set this up. My conversation with Transport Canada will follow. Work recently done by Ruskin Construction under a contract with the City of Victoria involved dredging a large trench across an area of Victoria Harbour that has been registered with the federal Contaminated Sites Inventory. The trench was dug in order to relocate communication cables belonging to Telus. The relocation project had been subject to a CEAA Environmental Assessment Screening Report carried out by Transport Canada. Studies have shown the area that was trenched is badly contaminated, with at least 19 environmental toxins present, each at concentrations that would qualify the site as a “Contaminated Site” under the BC Contaminated Sites Regulation Guidelines (see list to right). The consequences of stirring up those contaminants was laid out in a report prepared by Stantec Consulting for the City of Victoria. Stantec noted, “Both sediments and contaminants have the potential to affect marine biota. Increased turbidity may interfere with fish respiration, feeding activity and result in direct smothering of marine organisms. Resuspended contaminants may be ingested and result in bioaccumulation within the food chain, decreased invertebrate diversity, abundance and growth and physiological and behavioural alterations.” 8 Concentrations of contaminants in surface sediments under the Johnson Street Bridge in relation to B.C. Contaminated Sites Regulation Guidelines 2-Methylnapthalene Acenaphthylene Antimony Arsenic Benz(a)anthracene Benz(o)pyrene Benz(o)fluoranthene Benzo(ghi)perylene Benzo(k)fluoranthene Cadmium Chrysene Dibenz(ah)anthracene Indeno(1,2,3-c,d)pyrene Silver Copper Lead Mercury Napthalene Phenanthrene Total PCB concentration 2-5 times 2-5 times 2-5 times 1-2 times 5-10 times 10 times 10 times 10 times 10 times 1-2 times 10 times 10 times 10 times 1-2 times 1-2 times 1-2 times detected 1-2 times 2-5 times 1-2 times Source: Morrow Environmental Consultants Inc.; Douglas A. Bright, Ross Wilson; Transport Canada, 2007. The City of Victoria was given permission last September by Transport Canada to go ahead with dredging the trench through the contaminated site. Transport Canada’s environmental assessment of the project accepted recommendations made on behalf of the City by Stantec that the work could be done without significant harm to the environment if certain precautions were taken. But in addition to the mitigation strategy put forward by Stantec, Transport Canada stipulated “that the proponent installs a sediment curtain around the area to be trenched to ensure suspended sediments are contained within the immediate project area.” (Emphasis added.) On reading Transport Canada’s assessment, any reasonable person would, I think, come to the conclusion that a legitimate process to protect the environment was at work. After all, Transport Canada was demanding that a significant action, above and beyond what the City was offering, would have to be included. As it turned out though, Ruskin Construction dredged the trench through the contaminated site without deploying the required sediment curtains. Headquartered in Prince George, the company had the lowest of five bids the City received from companies pre-qualified to bid on the Telus relocation project. When asked why sediment curtains were not used, a spokesperson for the City of Victoria, Katie Josephson, said an “environmental monitor” had been on the site and any decision not to use a sediment curtain would have been made “under their guidance.” Josephson told Focus the environmental monitor’s work was done “in consultation with Transport Canada and according to their regulations.” Josephson first identified the “environmental monitor” as an employee of MMM Group, the City’s prime consultant on the relocation project, but two weeks later clarified that Ruskin, the company that did the dredging, had done the environmental monitoring. Adding two of Josephson’s pieces of information together, we arrive at the startling conclusion that the company doing the dredging also made the decision not to use sediment curtains. (Ruskin Construction did not respond to a request for information) Josephson also said, “A silt fence or sediment curtain is required for work on land as the issue is to prevent runoff with contaminants from entering the harbour... No sediment curtain is required in-water—only mitigation measures.” (Emphasis added.) But a spokesperson for Transport Canada, Sau Sau Liu, contradicted the City’s claims about what they were expected to do and what consultation had taken place. “Transport Canada,” Liu said, “did not advise the City of Victoria, or any other entity, to not use the sediment curtains.” Transport Canada was also at odds with the City’s interpretation of what “sediment curtains” and “mitigation” meant. March 2012 • FOCUS Work on the Telus duct relocation was done without proper environmental mitigation in place. As Liu explained, “A sediment curtain is a fine-mesh fabric suspended from floats and weighted at the bottom to control silt and sediment from entering or spreading in the water, and allows suspended particles to settle in a confined area of water.” Liu also said, “The mitigation required was the use of a sediment curtain around the area to minimize the spread of suspended sediments.” Liu clarified that “the immediate project area” stipulated in the environmental assessment “refers to the area adjacent to where the work was done.” In other words, the dredging across the contaminated site should have involved sediment curtains strung from one side of the channel to the other, on either side of the dredged trench. A City employee had, by mistake or neglect, misinterpreted the intended mitigation. Now this sounds like a clear-cut case of the City failing to abide by the terms of a CEAA environmental assessment. Fulfilling the stipulations of that assessment was part and parcel of a federal contribution agreement to provide up to $21 million to fund the new Johnson Street Bridge project. The funding agreement said failure to abide by the terms of the environmental assessment could lead to “default.” But the studies and the terms of the funding agreement, so far as they purport to protect the environment, appear to be a farce. I suggested to Transport Canada’s Liu that since her agency had stipulated use of a sediment curtain to prevent environmental damage, it followed that, since curtains were not used, environmental damage would occur. Liu responded, “No. Transport Canada and the Department of Fisheries and Oceans required the proponent to have an environmental management plan and an approved environmental monitor on site responsible to the environmental management plan. The environmental management plan and use of an environmental monitor mitigate environmental damage.” www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 Just how deployment in the field of the “environmental management plan,” or even the “environmental monitor” could physically replace the missing sediment curtains in preventing the spread of contaminant-laden sediments was unclear. Would Transport Canada follow up to determine whether any environmental damage was done? Liu said, “Transport Canada has received environmental monitoring reports for all works conducted to date on this project. We are satisfied with the work to date.” Although the City claimed Ruskin was the environmental monitor, Liu said the “environmental monitoring reports” were provided by the City of Victoria. And when we asked Liu what specific actions had been taken by Transport Canada that allowed them to conclude “there has been no environmental impact,” she said, “Transport Canada reviewed the environmental monitoring reports provided by the City of Victoria...” But can simply reading a report prove anything? It gets worse. Scrutiny of Transport Canada’s CEAA Environmental Assessment Screening Report for the Telus Duct Project shows that much of the report is simply a word-for-word copying of paragraphs from a report written for the City by Stantec Consulting. Transport Canada provides attribution for some of this copying, but some copied passages are given no attribution. It boils down to this: the Environmental Assessment is largely written by the proponent. Is that how it works for Enbridge’s Northern Gateway pipeline proposal, too? It’s not surprising that the City of Victoria bungled the very first shovels-in-the-ground operation in building the new Johnson Street Bridge. It’s harder to understand why Transport Canada would, at considerable taxpayer expense, first insist on an action they said would mitigate environmental damage, then look the other way once they learned their instruction had been ignored. David Broadland is the publisher of Focus Magazine. 9 talk of the town Policing poverty in Victoria GORDON O’CONNOR In its desire to keep streets safe, has the City spent too much on ineffective and discriminatory policing? ONE OF THE KEY FINDINGS of VIPIRG’s study was that health problems are endemic in Victoria’s street community. Only one of the 103 participants did not report having a mental health, chronic disability or addiction issue, and 52 percent said they were living with all three. This was juxtaposed with the fact that 32 percent of respondents reported having their safer drug use supplies (for injecting or smoking) confiscated by police, making it more likely they would compromise their health. 10 PHOTO: PETE ROCKWELL T he majority of people in our community appreciate the role that police play in society. Excepting the frustration felt after being stopped for a speeding ticket, most adults have faith in and feel protected by police. Statistics Canada reports that 83 percent of Canadians have a high level of confidence in law enforcement agencies. Recently, however, a number of reports from across the country have demonstrated that the opposite is true for people experiencing poverty or homelessness. This inspired the Vancouver Island Public Interest Research Group (VIPIRG) to investigate the relationship between Victoria’s street-involved people and its police department by interviewing over 100 members of Victoria’s street community. VIPIRG’s report about this research—Out of Sight: Policing Poverty in Victoria—found that street-involved people experience discrimination, harassment and other abuses of authority by the police, primarily in relation to minor infractions in public spaces, rather than criminal activities. The survey determined that most streetinvolved people are dealing with mental health or disability issues and that police are ill-suited to effectively handle them. “Interviews point to deleterious effects of policing on the physical and mental well-being of members of the Victoria street community,” said research coordinator Tamara Herman. Such findings led VIPIRG to suggest sweeping changes at the federal, provincial and municipal levels to reform the relationship between police and the street community and create more effective strategies for confronting the issues presented by urban poverty. Victoria police arrest a man on Johnson Street in front of Salvation Army. A majority of the interviewees spoke of personal belongings such as photos, identification cards and sleeping bags being confiscated, actions by the police that made their difficult lives even moreso. Research coordinator Tamara Herman suggests that “these forms of interaction contribute to a criminalization of mental illness that unjustly and unnecessarily undercuts the health and well-being of street-involved people.” Heather Hobbs, a community activist with Harm Reduction Victoria agrees that encounters between the street community and police may be exacerbating health issues and social problems. “Meeting human suffering with surveillance, harassment and punishment causes significant stress for people whose only learned coping mechanism for stress may be their next hit.” She went on to say that “beating people down, literally and metaphorically, when they’re living a life of social exclusion and neglect serves to further isolate, traumatize, and dehumanize the very people our community should be drawing closer.” Many in the street community perceive themselves as being discriminated against based on their social status. “Who is treated unfairly?” asked one survey participant rhetorically: “Anybody that’s not in a business suit, that doesn’t look clean or professional.” Another remarked, “If you look like a homeless person [the police] automatically treat you differently and unfairly.” VIPIRG researchers queried subjects about police behaviour in relation to specific aspects of the BC Police Act’s Code of Professional Conduct. While 38 percent of respondents reported having at least one positive interaction with police over the past five years, a striking number of people reported witnessing abuses of authority: 78 percent report witnessing police search, detainment or arrest without sufficient cause, while another 48 percent claim to have experienced that themselves. Eightysix percent report witnessing incidents of unnecessary force being used (39 say they’ve been victims of it themselves). And 83 percent report witnessing police acting rude, uncivil or using abusive language (64 percent claim personal experience). One interview subject said: “The other day, [I] was sitting on a bench and the police asked [me] to move. It took a bit of time so they threw [me] against a wall and handcuffed [me] even though [I] was compliant.” Research from Statistics Canada demonstrated street-involved people in Victoria are being approached by police at a frequency disproporMarch 2012 • FOCUS VICTORIA HAS MORE POLICE per capita than any other Canadian city and in 2009 it had the highest per capita police budget of any city in BC. Policing poverty likely accounts for a significant portion of these resources. tionate to the general population. Sixty-four percent of respondents had been ticketed in the past three years and 30 percent had been arrested—mostly for minor infractions in public spaces rather than Criminal Code violations. The most common reasons cited for being approached or stopped by police were loitering, sitting, intoxication, trespassing, and using drugs. There was also specific correlation between the experience of homelessness and encounters with police related to the use of space. Of 77 research participants who had been homeless in the past two years, 83 percent were approached to move off of public property (70 percent off private property). One interview subject said, “It makes my life incredibly difficult. You have to constantly be on the move and on the lookout. You can’t sit or stand anywhere because you’re asked to move on. They treat you like non-people.” Herman points to such testimony as evidence that “‘Safe Streets’ acts and certain municipal bylaws criminalize the day-to-day activities of the street community by targeting activities most residents are able to perform in the privacy of their homes.” THESE PROBLEMS RELATED TO “social profiling” are not unique to Victoria. Reports from other Canadian cities draw similar conclusions and the issue has become pervasive enough to attract attention from national service agencies. For instance, the Canadian Mental Health Association has raised concerns about the “criminalization of mental health” and the capacity for police to meet the needs of this population. “The fact that police have become de facto ‘first responders’ in the mental health system has a number of implications,” notes the report. “Traditional policing, with its focus on the use of force, does not adequately prepare police to intervene with people with mental health issues.” www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 GENERAL CONTRACTING CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT CHARACTER RENOVATION David Dare 250-883-5763 roadsend.ca 11 Welcome to Nirvana “ nirvana noun [nir-vah-nuh]: 1. An ideal condition of rest, harmony, stability, or joy. 2. One-of-a-kind 4400 sq-ft facility with terrific staff, who have 35 years of combined experience with dogs & cats. Day Care • Grooming • Boarding • Training Nirvana Pet Resort PHOTO: GARY UTLEY 2000 Government (corner of Discovery) 250-380-7795 www.NirvanaPetResort.weebly.com Gail K. Perkins Inc. “It seems like tax season comes earlier every year. At least it does to me!” Conveniently located in the Saanich Plaza (across from Uptown) We offer ❖ Bookkeeping and tax preparation ❖ ❖ Great parking ❖ ❖ Weekend hours by appointment ❖ Suite 203 – 3542 Blanshard Street 250-590-3991 • [email protected] www.gkperkins.ca 12 BEATING PEOPLE DOWN, literally and metaphorically, when they’re living a life of social exclusion and neglect serves to further isolate, traumatize, and dehumanize the very people our community should be drawing closer.” —Tamara Herman The Canada HIV/AIDS network has similar concerns about interactions between police and drug users: “Intensive policing…can lead to a number of behaviours with health and safety consequences. These include a reluctance to carry safer drug use supplies, the unsafe disposal of injecting equipment…the dispersal of people who use drugs…” Even some police departments agree that law enforcement is a poor response to poverty. Several have gone on record demanding improvements to social and mental health services so that police will not have to play the role of social workers. The report quoted the 2007 Mayor’s Task Force on Breaking the Cycle of Mental Illness, Addictions and Homelessness as stating that “years of enforcement have not had much impact on the problems of homelessness and drug use in downtown Victoria or anywhere else in the world…enforcement simply moves homeless residents around so that another set of businesses and neighbours end up with the problem.” When finding housing for 60 individuals who generated many calls was made a priority through the Victoria Integrated Community Outreach Team, calls related to them were reduced by 74 percent. With such a consensus of opinion and evidence that policing is an ineffective mechanism for addressing poverty, and with the admission of this by the Mayor’s own task force, it bears asking why the City of Victoria devotes so many resources to this strategy. Victoria council spent years in court fighting to ban camping in city parks and having lost (twice), their-fall back was to legislate that temporary shelters be taken down at 7 am. Council passed the infamous chattel bylaw that instructs police to confiscate possessions left in public areas and the new streets and traffic bylaw amendment that outlaws anyone who sits, squats, kneels or lays down on a city boulevard. These decisions make poverty a criminal problem and put police on the front lines to deal with an inherently social issue. Victoria has more police per capita than any other Canadian city and in 2009 it had the highest per capita police budget of any city in BC. Policing poverty likely accounts for a significant portion of these resources. VicPD’s own strategic plan makes clear that the police have aimed at a decrease in public disorder calls, an increase in drug enforcement arrests and an increase in “citizens’ feeling of safety.” This has led to a heavy policing of the street community, despite the apparent ineffectiveness of their approach. “Police argue that they are under-resourced, but the problem is that resources are being deployed in an inefficient way,” said City Councillor Lisa Helps. “If we took money out of the police budget and put it towards treatment for mental health, harm reduction and employment creation, we would watch the demand for policing go down.” THE OUT OF SIGHT REPORT CONCLUDES with recommendations for reform at the federal, provincial and municipal levels that would end the practice of regularly stopping, searching and ticketing street- involved people. It also suggests changes to hold the Victoria Police Department accountable to all people regardless of social status, and urges funding be redirected from enforcement to mental health and addiction services. “We can’t police poverty out of sight and expect it to disappear,” said Tamara Herman. “If we want to live in a sustainable community we need to stop targeting our most marginalized people and create an environment that is safer for everyone.” On February 16, VIPIRG launched its “Safer for All Campaign” at a public meeting that drew close to 200 people. One of its first moves is to get as many people as possible to attend and speak at a Victoria City Council meeting on March 8 at 7:30 pm. On their agenda will be asking the City to rescind bylaws around confiscating personal possessions and to rethink its spending on policing. Out of Sight: Policing Poverty in Victoria is available for download at www.vipirg.ca. Gordon O’Connor is a community organizer on Coast Salish Territories (Victoria, BC) and a member of the VIPIRG coordinating collective. March 2012 • FOCUS ADVERTISEMENT Focus presents: Coast Mountain Expeditions A guest’s eye view: Day One of the adventure Paddling through the wild and rugged Discovery Islands I ’ve just made the three-hour drive from Victoria to Campbell River, followed by a 10-minute ferry ride over to Quadra Island.After driving across the island, I’ve landed at the Heriot Bay government wharf. A group of us have gathered around the Chico Mendes, Coast Mountain Expeditions’ “seabus.” Everybody’s new to each other, but we’re all on the same mission so chatter with excitement about what lies ahead. Today we’ll take the Chico to Coast Mountain Lodge on Read Island.We learn later the sturdy little vessel was an icebreaker-crewboat in the Arctic Ocean near Tuktoyaktuk. It looks strong and reliable—a fitting metaphor, as it turns out, for the way Coast Mountain runs its kayaking operations. Ralph Keller,skipper,guide and company co-founder, loads our gear and the boat engine rumbles.As Heriot Bay recedes we’re apprehensive and also enthralled by the wild and rugged Discovery Islands ahead.Ralph points to portside where barnacle-encrusted rocks are awash with swells, and dozens of seals perch—all watching us. Near Read Island there’s ocean pandemonium and an enthralling show as splashing dolphins chase prey towards the trap of a narrow bay.And when mountains dominate the horizon, Ralph stops the boat. Drifting on the calm sea, he entertains us with the area’s history of glaciers, rising ocean levels, bears, forests and First Peoples. We’ve arrived when Coast Mountain Lodge comes into view and two kayak guides greet us at the dock: Liz and Albert, soon to be friends. Gear goes in the quad trailer,and we follow Liz over the creek bridge and along a forested footpath. The lodge is a big wooden building perched on pilings between the forest and the sea, and Lannie is pulling off her apron when she meets us at the path.The guides have joked about www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 Harbour seals watch kayakers her being the “Mom”—and she is efficient as she directs us to cabin rooms,promising drinks and cookies after we change into paddling clothes. Aromas lure us back to the lodge where a huge cedar table is set with fresh flowers and heaping plates of “Welcome Cookies.”The dining room is bright and homey; the kitchen is piled with garden produce and bustling with dinner prep already underway.Around the table we share a little about ourselves and there’s more info, this time the lay of the land, the composting outhouse and renewable energy systems.We are joined by off-duty guides and lucky “wwoofers” here to help with Lannie’s gardens. It’s laid back—but then, fortified with the healthy snack,it’s time to go paddling! Kayaking 101 starts with boat anatomy;then Albert and Liz explain and demonstrate perfect paddling and techniques for getting in and out,manoeuvres,sculling, bracing, and, theoretically, what to do if you tip over. They fit kayaks for each of us according to age, size A toast to friendship in the lodge’s dining room and ability—and then we’re onto the water to try it all.The bay is sheltered and the windless sea is perfect for learning.We practice the basics (easy!) and then we’re kayaking: exploring the forested shoreline, enjoying the kayak’s gliding momentum and a panorama of purple sea stars and red urchins in clear water below. Too soon, time’s up. But fresh air has piqued our appetites and we eagerly paddle towards dinner.We’ve heard about Lannie’s food and it measures up: barbecued wild salmon,fresh grainy breads,garden vegetables and flower-bedecked salads… Just when we’re feeling “called” by the upstairs couches, we are informed kayak rescues are next and everyone is encouraged to participate. Somebody promises a sauna and freshly baked raspberry pie as reward. So, towels in hand, it’s back to the dock. Everybody does a “wet exit” and a rescue—some of us with reluctance, some enthusiastic, all with laughter. We’re bonded and glad of the experience—and we’ve also learned it’s not all that easy to tip over a kayak.The hot sauna is magic under a maple tree by a waterfall in the forest. The creek pool makes this my best-ever sauna. Back at the lodge there are pots of tea, warm raspberry pie, and more laughs.What a great day! When my head hits the pillow I’m dreaming in no time. Of tomorrow when, after breakfast, our actual expedition gets underway. Four more days—and it already feels like a best-ever adventure. Coast Mountain Expeditions & Discovery Islands Lodge Surge Narrows, BC 250-285-2823 www.CoastMountainExpeditions.com 13 talk of the town Privacy Commissioner slams provincial surveillance program ROB WIPOND PHOTO: PETE ROCKWELL Documents suggest BC Solicitors General and the RCMP have been misleading the public for years. “ I WANT THAT NON-HIT DATA. I make no bones about it. What would I do with it? I don’t know what I would do with it. But if I need it, I’d like to have it.”—Victoria Police Chief Jamie Graham T here’s nothing, in my view, to be alarmed about,” said Victoria Police Chief Jamie Graham. He was speaking at February’s Reboot Privacy and Security Conference in Victoria, to 200 privacy experts, academics, and government and corporate executives from around North America, including Alberta Privacy Commissioner Jill Clayton and BC Privacy Commissioner Elizabeth Denham. Graham was on a panel with Christopher Parsons, a UVic PhD candidate in political science and surveillance studies. Parsons was presenting findings from research done by him, me and tech expert and civil rights advocate Kevin McArthur into Automatic Licence Plate Recognition (findings first revealed in February’s Focus, “Hidden Surveillance”). Automatic Licence Plate Recognition (ALPR) involves equipping police cruisers with cameras and software that can read thousands of licence plates per hour and compare those plates to crime “hot lists.” The program operates as a joint effort between the RCMP, BC government and local BC police forces, ostensibly to primarily catch stolen vehicles, unlicensed drivers, and prohibited drivers. 14 However, in some other countries, ALPR captures data about all cars on the road, which helps create comprehensive intelligence profiles about innocent people’s behaviours. ALPR has then been used, for example, to identify individuals with “suspicious travel tendencies” and intercept citizens headed to protests. And during our research, our team found disturbing evidence that ALPR has already been used here, and is intended in the near future to again be used, for tracking and recording the movements of all citizens. (Retention of ALPR data about most innocent citizens has been temporarily suspended after the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada expressed concerns.) After eight months of digging, our research team had managed to ascertain this and some other facts about the ALPR program—though it only took minutes for Graham, at the conference, to recast or contradict many of them. We have documents indicating that Victoria police have purchased an ALPR system—but Graham said, “We borrow the Mounties’ car.” Sources and documents explained to us that updated hot lists are put into that cruiser daily, whereas Graham said weekly. The BC Privacy Commissioner’s office told us they’d been “briefed a number of times” about the ALPR program, while Graham described that as ongoing discussions with the Commissioner’s office about ALPR data retention: “We’re in the middle of kind of working that out…” Graham added that he wanted to see open discussions about ALPR between police and concerned citizens and “be up front, here’s what we want, here’s what we’re doing, let’s work together…” This, even though VicPD refused to provide anyone to talk with Focus about the ALPR program.To top it off, during the Q&A, I pointed to several such inconsistencies and asked a question, and Graham took the opportunity to describe my Focus article as “inaccurate” and engage in some back and forth with me. In reply to my question as to why he wanted to keep the ALPR data, he then said, “If what we’re trying to achieve and what we’re trying to search and locate require judicial authority, not your okay but judicial, we get it. If we don’t, we’ll axe it. Our standard is what the courts say, not by a marginal journalist.” This comment was met with a chorus of disapproving “ooo”s. Graham later said he was being “facetious.” For the record, Focus has not been contacted by VicPD or the RCMP with corrections to any supposed inaccuracies in our article about ALPR. But we invite—indeed encourage— any corrections or clarifications that the authorities would like to provide. “It’s symptomatic of the trend we’ve been finding, that we get documents and then we have an interview with someone and we hear a different story,” observes Parsons afterwards. “It’s deeply concerning that we can point to a document, and then we’re told the document is inaccurate, misleading or out of date. But a lot of times what people say is not official, either. It’s frustrating. It actually challenges a cornerstone of democracy: your right to know what your government is up to and why.” In any case, Graham gave general reassurance to the conference audience. “Right now, there is a big fear that there’s this database where all the non-hit data [records of the movements of cars belonging to innocent people] …is retained by police for some nefarious March 2012 • FOCUS THE JULY 2009 REVIEW shows Steven Morgan, Director General of the Audit & Review Branch of the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada, describing the RCMP’s ALPR program as “a generalized and ubiquitous form of surveillance” with “real and substantial” privacy risks, and he repeatedly questions the entire program’s very legality. purpose,” he said. “That is not true.” Nevertheless, Graham then explained, like the RCMP has as well, that such a database is essentially what he wants to build. “I want that non-hit data. I make no bones about it. What would I do with it? I don’t know what I would do with it. But if I need it, I’d like to have it.” “Chief Graham professes there is no nefarious purpose,” comments McArthur, “but even the most basic documentation on the program, like the RCMP Privacy Impact Assessment, has been designated as ‘particularly sensitive, Protected B’, and pages were redacted [removed] when it was released to us.” And indeed, startling documents newly obtained by Focus show the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada (OPC) has expressed even more serious concerns than we have, and also reveal that the BC government and RCMP seem to have been misleading the public since day one. It began in November of 2006. A BC government press release announced the ALPR program, and stated “the federal privacy commissioner has reviewed the technology.” Soon, the Richmond Review, Burnaby News Leader, Chilliwack Progress and other news outlets covered the story, reporting that, according to then-Solicitor General John Les, “the system was approved by the federal privacy commissioner.” In mid-2009, when ALPR expanded to more BC police forces and RCMP detachments, the Victoria Times Colonist and Nanaimo Daily News reported that RCMP Sgt Warren Nelson told them, “Both federal and provincial privacy commissioners have approved the system[.]” However, the BC Office of the Information and Privacy Commissioner has never officially reviewed the ALPR program. And confidential correspondence from the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada to the RCMP, obtained through an access to information request, contradicts these government and RCMP claims. The federal Privacy Commissioner first received a copy of a “Preliminary Privacy Impact Assessment” about the RCMP’s ALPR program in 2005. However, the OPC was www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 struggling with staff shortages and never reviewed the document. In 2007, the OPC finally indicated readiness, and asked the RCMP for an up-to-date ALPR privacy impact assessment. But that updated version didn’t arrive until two years later. The Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada finally conducted and issued its first review of the RCMP’s ALPR program on July 15, 2009. But by that time, the ALPR program had already spread to numerous police forces and areas around BC, and the BC government and RCMP had been telling the public for three years that the federal Privacy Commissioner had both “reviewed” and “approved” the program. And as recently as December of 2011, RCMP officers leading the ALPR program were still making such claims. “Permission was obtained from both the federal and provincial privacy commissioners to use [ALPR] as a pilot project [in 2006],” Sgt Nelson told Focus. “Generally, [the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada has] been very supportive,” said RCMP Superintendent Mike Diack. Yet in fact, the July 2009 review shows Steven Morgan, Director General of the Audit & Review Branch of the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada, describing the RCMP’s ALPR program as “a generalized and ubiquitous form of surveillance” with “real and substantial” privacy risks, and he repeatedly questions the entire program’s very legality. For example, the RCMP has long claimed licence plate numbers are not personal information, and so they need not abide by most privacy laws when tracking Canadians with ALPR. But Morgan writes, “Licence plate numbers and images of individuals captured by ALPR equipped cruisers would in fact qualify under the [Privacy] Act as personal information.” Morgan further expresses concern that the ALPR program has no clear lines of governance and accountability within the RCMP, and no plan to ensure program changes are legal prior to being implemented. This situation, he states, contravenes directives issued meridian Shiatsu a gentle, deeply effective form of oriental medicine diagnosing & balancing the meridians acupressure meets assisted yoga HEAL WHAT HURTS CREATE WHAT MATTERS creativity Coaching making meaning inspiring the life you want starting & completing creative projects Sarah Sowelu B.A. English Literature (Carleton, 1978) Certified Meridian Shiatsu Practitioner (Tokyo, 1985) Certified Creativity Coach (Eric Maisel, 2007) 778-440-0871 • [email protected] Core & Cellular Transformational Healing Events with Ger Lyons Global Spiritual Healer Teacher, Metaphysician & Seer from Ireland Intro Evening Thursday April 19, 7-10pm, $20 3 Day Workshop April 20 - 22 6 Day Workshop April 27 - May 2 For more information: [email protected] 250-382-0724 • www.gerlyons.net Come home to the self-realization and manifestation of your full expression of power, passion and health! 15 “ WHAT THE GOVERNMENT IS NOT DOING in this case, it would appear, is appropriately regulating this, so that we can get the right balance. When we allow the police to decide what the balance is, it’s police one hundred, citizens zero. We would have barcodes on our foreheads.”—BC Civil Liberties Association policy director Micheal Vonn by Treasury Board (Treasury Board is responsible for ensuring federal government programs comply with Canadian privacy laws). “[W]e request that the RCMP explicitly identify those individuals responsible for ensuring compliance with applicable policies and legislation for the ALPR program,” writes Morgan. Morgan also challenges the RCMP’s right to gather so much information about citizens for no clearly defined reasons, adding, “We therefore request that the RCMP provide explicit reference to legal authorities (both federal and provincial) under which the ALPR program is being conducted.” Morgan questions how the RCMP will manage ALPR errors. The RCMP’s own studies show 8-10 percent of plates are misread. This could translate into thousands of false records daily from the Victoria area alone identifying people’s cars in places where they haven’t been. Yet these false records would still be stored automatically in RCMP databases. Citing subsection 6(2) of the Privacy Act, Morgan writes, “[W]e ask the RCMP to provide our office with details of the measures in place to ensure that records…are accurate.” Morgan adds that the RCMP has not provided any procedures for people to access or correct information about themselves in the database, even though such access and correction procedures are requirements under privacy law. And notable in light of the difficulties our research team has had obtaining information, Morgan describes “unease” in the Commissioner’s office “over the lack of RCMP communication to the public on this initiative,” and states, “The public has a right to know about the ALPR program and its purpose.” If all this isn’t disturbing enough, the most startling comments emerge in relation to an aspect of the ALPR program which has never been publicly revealed before—aspects possibly discussed on the two redacted pages in the Privacy Impact Assessment obtained by Focus. Morgan notes with concern that the RCMP’s Privacy Impact Assessment discusses “the collection of a series of additional data elements— race, ethnic origin, gender, blood type, financial transactions etc—which do not clearly fit within the purview of the ALPR program.” What does collecting information on our blood types and financial transactions have to do with catching unlicensed drivers? “Wow,” says BC Civil Liberties Association policy director Micheal Vonn, reading and 16 repeating these “data elements” aloud. “That is dazzling in terms of its overbreadth…Shocking on so many different levels, it’s hard to know where to begin.” Is this evidence that police are planning to use the ALPR database as a foundation for a much more expansive repository of diverse intelligence information? Vonn, a lawyer, is more circumspect: “This is further information to show that the program is not being used for what the public is being told.” Where would they even be getting information about our blood types or financial transactions? “What they’re planning to tap into, I can’t tell you,” says Vonn. But she points to the Liberals’ recent privacy legislation changes and notes, “I can tell you the government of British Columbia is actively attempting to create huge data linkages between all kinds of databases that exist within government programs.” Vonn isn’t sure what agendas are driving the ALPR “overbreadth,” but points out that police, somewhat understandably, always want as much information as they can get their hands on. Consequently, she says, it’s government’s responsibility to ensure this “voracious appetite” is properly balanced against the privacy rights of law-abiding citizens. “What the government is not doing in this case, it would appear, is appropriately regulating this, so that we can get the right balance,” says Vonn. “When we allow the police to decide what the balance is, it’s police one hundred, citizens zero. We would have barcodes on our foreheads.” I provided the OPC report to federal Conservative Tony Clement, President of the Treasury Board, and Liberal Shirley Bond, BC Minister of Justice, and asked how they’d bring the ALPR program into compliance with the law. The Treasury Board stated their responsibility “does not include an enforcement role.” The BC Justice Ministry issued no reply. The OPC’s Morgan summarizes concerns with an overarching recommendation: “To the extent that ALPR’s program leaders are unfamiliar with the requirements of the [Privacy] Act…we would strongly recommend that the RCMP engage its internal privacy experts and legal counsel in assessing the organization’s obligations for privacy protection.” Vonn says that’s as close to declaring a program flatly illegal as the Privacy Commissioner’s office would ever get in such a review. This is because the OPC must adjudicate complaints from the public about government programs, and so cannot appear prejudiced. “The advice of ‘please review’ is as strongly worded as you can get without prejudging the issue,” says Vonn. “Which is why it is very, very important to take the recommendations seriously, because they do indicate serious problems.” However, following this rebuke, the RCMP and OPC held a conference call in January, 2010, which Morgan later summarized in a letter. “[W]e note that the RCMP asserts that…” begins Morgan, and what follows is a pointform list of virtually every major concern the OPC had expressed, framed in the form of a dismissal from the RCMP: The ALPR program does indeed have adequate safeguards and controls, asserts the RCMP. Everything is indeed being done “in accordance with applicable laws.” There is indeed proper governance and accountability in place. And so on. “This is clearly the RCMP telling the federal Privacy Commissioner that it doesn’t want to do what it’s being requested to do,” interprets Vonn. “[The RCMP] have not implemented the changes. They have not addressed the concerns.” Yet with that, the OPC parked its file. Their office has little authority to do anything more unless someone complains about the ALPR program. But how, asks Vonn, do we complain about a surveillance program about which we can learn almost nothing? So Parsons, McArthur and I have decided that precisely that question itself will be the starting point for a letter to our federal and provincial privacy commissioners. Rob Wipond has been a freelance writer and investigative journalist for over two decades. Last year he was a finalist in the Western Magazine Awards for his Focus column, and previously won for business writing. March 2012 • FOCUS A Notice to FOCUS Readers If you would like to support MORE INVESTIGATIVE JOURNALISM in our city, please consider becoming a Supporting Subscriber (12 editions). Send a cheque (payable to Focus Magazine) for $33.60 (includes tax) to PO Box 5310 Victoria, V8R 6S4 or call us at 250-388-7231 to put it on your VISA or Master Card. Many of you have had this magazine delivered to your door EVERY MONTH by Canada Post. We are about to change the pattern of our home delivery, which means you will no longer receive it each and every month UNLESS YOU REQUEST IT. If you would like every edition of FOCUS delivered to your door AT NO CHARGE, send an email (please don’t phone) to: [email protected]. Put “Focus request” in the subject line and include in the body of your email your name, your street address including postal code, and your phone number. All information you share with FOCUS will be treated with strict confidentiality and will NOT be shared with any third party. This offer is only available to readers in Victoria currently receiving FOCUS through Canada Post. FOCUS will continue to be available at the usual pickup locations around the city. To find a location near you, go to www.focusonline.ca and look for “Where to find a print copy of FOCUS.” www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 17 Creative Coast palette 18 the arts in march 22 coastlines 34 Perfectly rendered CHRISTINE CLARK A physician and reproductive rights advocate has returned to her first love: art. In her home studio, a clean spacious room on the main floor of an old mansion where Mary now lives with her husband and collaborator, retired fisherman and sculptor David Gray, you can see the birds coming and going at the feeder right outside of one of the many large whitesilled windows. The bright light softens everything, but the room has an almost clinical atmosphere in spite of its purpose, which is to make art. There are papers on the table in profusion and a work in progress on an easel, but there are none of the usual tell-tale signs of an artist at work, at least not glaringly so: no accidental paint on the carpet or on the walls, no smell of turps, no rotting brushes in tubs of water. Nothing black or dirty or grimy. Is this apparent need for cleanliness somehow a reflection of her career in medicine? I ask her about that career, and am transported back several decades. Probably it’s difficult to imagine, especially for people born after 1970 or so, but contraception was actually illegal in Canada until 1969. That year, under Pierre Trudeau’s Liberal government, safe medical abortion became legally available, but only under strict conditions: abortions had to be performed in a hospital setting and only after a panel of three, predominantly male, doctors had reviewed the circumstances of the pregnancy and had decided whether the case for abortion was morally allowable. PHOTO: TONY BOUNSALL “Owl” 14 x 14 inches, pastel Mary Conley G rowing up in St Andrew’s by the Sea in New Brunswick, population 1500, Mary Conley always wanted to go to art school, but says, “I didn’t even know where they had them.” She says that the public schools didn’t offer arts programming back then in the late ‘50’s. Instead, after graduating from high school, this daughter of a lobster wholesaler and his wife (a retired telephone operator), won a scholarship to the University of New Brunswick to study science and began what would eventually develop into a long and storied career in medicine as a champion of human rights, and in particular, women’s reproductive rights. 18 March 2012 • FOCUS In pursuit of essential beauty To holistic dentist Dr Deanna Geddo DDS, aesthetic dentistry is a healing art, allowing each of us to discover our inner or essential beauty “Lili” 12 x 12 inches, oil on canvas Mary Conley says “women were desperate. They took a lot of risks. They died.” And so, in protest and because they felt it was right, certain doctors began to take on the risk; people like Dr Conley and Dr Henry Morgentaler, a survivor of Auschwitz and Dachau, with whom she trained in 1980 and who spent 10 months in a Canadian prison during the mid ‘70’s for providing women with safe abortions outside of a hospital setting. And the danger for doctors was not confined to the threat of prosecution. Referring to a period during the 1990s when an American, James Kopp, subsequently convicted for killing a doctor in New York state, was suspected of shooting and injuring three Canadian doctors as well, Conley explains that, “They began shooting doctors. [I had] seven years of terror wondering if I was going to be shot. The government even offered me a flak jacket, but they were using highpowered rifles and a flak jacket doesn’t prevent you from being killed. My friends told me to quit so that I wouldn’t get shot, but I said no. I would have been a coward.” She goes on to say, “Anyone can have an unwanted pregnancy. Women with AIDS, prostitutes, drug addicts. Women with cancer. Women with disabilities. And what happens to…[unwanted] children? Why did they close all the orphanages when birth control became legalized? No woman ever came back and said that having an abortion was a bad thing.” It’s very difficult to reconcile Mary’s career as an award-winning doctor (she won the Nobel Prize in 1984 as a member of Physicians for Social Responsibility, among other distinctions) with her work as an artist, other than to say that this is an incredibly passionate woman with her feet firmly grounded in the highly regimented world of science. (As a young woman, she worked as a medical researcher for four years in the chemistry lab at UBC, earning money to complete her medical degree, and she describes this experience as profoundly influential.) It’s a most awkward combination to dissect and quite challenging www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 TRUE BEAUTY, says Dr. Geddo, is not about vanity. “It’s an important part of our healing journey.” She offers her skillful hand, artistic eye,and biocompatible esthetic materials to help patients create a freer, more fabulous version of themselves—often in as little as one or two hours! Call today to learn more. Dr. Deanna Geddo, DDS • 250-389-0669 HOLISTIC DENTAL OFFICE AND HEALING CENTRE 404 - 645 Fort St (across from Bay Centre) [email protected] www.integrateddentalstudio.ca 19 “Bald Eagle” 16 x 12 inches, pastel 20 March 2012 • FOCUS DESIGN SOURCE Warehouse HOME AND GARDEN “Blue Raptor” 12 x 16 inches, pastel to understand, possibly because she herself hasn’t as yet reconciled the two, at least not in her art. As a doctor she was, without a doubt, extremely brave; a ground-breaker and not at all averse to risk. As an artist, an endeavour she committed herself to after her retirement in 2003, she is rational, orderly and careful. About her approach to art-making she says, “I can’t do anything that’s messy. It doesn’t appeal to me. I see art as clean and neat. I don’t like things that are messy. It’s not my personality. If something is worth doing, it’s worth doing well.” Her approach has earned her a good few awards from art shows, including the Sooke Fine Arts (people’s choice) and a number of Federation of Canadian Artists juried shows both in Victoria and Vancouver. Conley, who works in pastels, oil and watercolour, considers herself to be an academic artist. She explains that “to learn new things is the most exciting thing about painting.” A self-described “workshop junkie,” she has taken classes in calligraphy, sign painting, airbrushing, watercolour, oils, pastels, silk-screening, batik, greeting card and book making to name just a few. She sees herself essentially as a student. “I consider the people I take workshops from to be better than myself. I’ve tried to do it on my own and it was a big mess.” This is what she says, but the truth is that Mary is extremely talented. Better, I think, than she knows. I would like to see her so-called messes. Messes can be very revealing, very honest, and isn’t that, too, what art is supposed to be? For now you can see Mary Conley’s perfectly rendered, perfectly beautiful, photo-realist portraits of children and birds at Morris Gallery. Who knows what’s coming next? Mary Conley’s work is on exhibit at Morris Gallery, and she is one of the featured artists at its 12th Anniversary Reception, March 2, 79pm, on Alpha St at 428 Burnside Rd E. See http://www.morrisgallery.ca and http://www.artworksbymaryconley.com. Christine Clark is a Victoria-based artist. See her blog at http://artinvictoria.com. 553 Hillside Ave (between Bridge and Rock Bay) 10 am - 5 pm Tues - Sat 250.721.5530 www.designsourcewarehouse.com www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 21 PHOTO: DAVID LOWES / ART STUDIO 21 Gloria Snider (left) and Lorene Cammiade, in Rabbit Hole March 8-24 RABBIT HOLE Langham Court Theatre THE UNIVERSE WORKS IN STRANGE WAYS; THIS INTERVIEW is just one example. I’m at Langham Court Theatre, speaking to director Sylvia Rhodes about the company’s latest production, Rabbit Hole. She’s explaining that David Lindsay-Abaire’s Pulitzer-winning play tells us of how a family deals with the sudden death of their four-year-old son, two weeks to the day after my own parents lost their own boy— my brother—at far too young an age. It’s an assignment I was given two months earlier, long before this fog of grief settled upon my family. I’m not sure if the powers-that-be are flipping me the bird or offering me a challenge. Perhaps it’s a bit of both. As I’m reminded in my conversation with Rhodes, grief is universal; it’s something that almost all of us will have to overcome at some point. And a play like Lindsay-Abaire’s accomplished work can maybe help us along the way. “This particular play, it illuminates an event that most of us have to cope with in our lives at least once,” she says. “It sounds like a real downer, but it deals with it so honestly and with such wit. It’s also funny. A play that can make you leave the theatre laughing or crying or making you think—that, to me, is the best kind of theatre.” While a play like this can be a tough (but rewarding) experience for the audience, it’s also a difficult one for the cast, which in this case includes newcomers Kate Harter and Malcolm McLaren as well as Lorene Cammiade (The Memory of Water) and The Laramie Project’s Eric Holmgren and Gloria Snider. “Of all the plays I’ve directed, this one draws on the actors’ emotional reactions more than any other play,” says Rhodes, who has been involved with Langham Court Theatre on and off since 1965 as both a performer and, more recently, a director. “I have to be able to ask them to put themselves in a place where they may not necessarily want to go, which has happened in rehearsals. I have tried to help them get there, and sometimes it’s emotional for me too.” But Rhodes says that just because the play isn’t a light one doesn’t mean we should avoid it—or that we won’t be entertained or even delighted at points. “I say people will enjoy it, and it seems an inappropriate word to use about a play with that sort of subject, but it’s something that we all have to deal with,” she says. “I think that’s why we read books, that’s why we go to the theatre. It’s to show us our lives and help us to deal with them and realize that we’re not alone.” Wise words, Sylvia. I’ll see you at the theatre. Rabbit Hole runs Mar 8-24 at Langham Court Theatre, 805 Langham Ct, with a special preview performance Mar 7. Tickets $17/$19, or two for $20 on the preview. Visit www.langhamtheatre.ca or call 250-384-2142 for tickets and times. —Amanda Farrell-Low 22 March 2012 • FOCUS the arts in march Continuing to March 25 GIVE A DUCK Two locations March 2-3 SALT FESTIVAL UVic/Open Space Fired Up! Studio creates clay duck figurines, allowing folks to “adopt” and paint them, then fire them in their kiln. $15 to adopt a duck, with $5 to the Swan Lake Nature Sanctuary. Ducks on display at 3870 Swan Lake Rd and 1636 Cedar Hill X-Rd. 250-818-4543, www.firedupceramics.ca. This contemporary music festival features local and international artists, including the UVic Orchestra, Ensemble Nikel, German percussionist Olaf Tzschoppe, Sonic Lab and more. 8pm Mar 2, University Centre Auditorium, $17.30/13.50; 4pm through evening on Mar 3, 510 Fort St. $25 for all-day pass. 250383-8833, www.openspace.ca/SALT. Continuing to April 2 TED GRANT Maltwood Gallery March 2-31 LYNDA MCKEWAN: SOLO Gallery 1580 Known as the “Father of Canadian Photojournalism,” Grant is the only photographer to hold both Gold and Silver medals for Photographic Excellence from the National Film Board of Canada. This exhibit portrays young men and women medical interns in classrooms, operating rooms and rural clinics. Reception 4-5pm Mar 6, the McPherson Library, Room A003. 250-381-7618, www.uvac.uvic.ca. March 1 ANNE SCHAEFER CONCERT Alix Goolden Hall Award-winning singer/songwriter Anne Schaefer launches “The Waiting Room” with fellow musicians Sean Drabitt, Kelby MacNayr, Sara Marreiros, Brooke Maxwell, Adrian Dolan,and Zavallennahh Huscroft. $20; VJS and UJAM $18; Seniors/Students $15. Doors 7:30pm. Tickets: Larsen’s Music, Lyle’s Place. 250-896-9096, www.anneschaefer.com. March 1-3 THE BARRA MACNEILS Royal Theatre The Victoria Symphony fuses Celtic and classical for this concert with music, dancing and storytelling. 2pm Mar 1 and 8pm Mar 23, 805 Broughton St, $11-$66. 250-386-6121, www.victoriasymphony.ca. March 1-3 GUYS AND DOLLS McPherson Playhouse Presented by St Michaels University School. 7:30pm Mar 1-3, 2pm March 3, 3 Centennial Sq, $24.75. 250-386-6121, www.smus.ca. March 2 TANIA GILL QUARTET Hermann’s Jazz Club Canadian jazz pianist and composer Tania Gill. 8pm, 753 View St, $17.50. 250-386-6121, www.victoriajazz.ca. March 2 CRUSH The Metro Studio Spoken-word artist Missie Peters collaborates with soprano Taylor Pardell, baritone Alan MacDonald, saxophonist Gordon Clements and pianist Michael Drislane for a night of poetry, song and dance. Cocktails 7pm, performance 8pm, 1411 Quadra St. 250-386-6121, www.saltwaterinc.ca. www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 Lynda McKewan’s colour-focused geometric abstracts. Opening reception Mar 10, 1-5pm. Gallery hours: Tues, Thurs, Fri, Sat, 11am-4pm, 1580 Cook St, 250-415-5480. March 3-29 LEAVING CHARLIE: WILL GORDON Martin Batchelor Gallery Mixed media work. Opens 7pm March 3, 712 Cormorant St. 250-385-7919. March 4 LINDEN SINGERS First Met United Church “Northern Lights Northern Echoes” features music from Scandinavia and Canada. 3pm, 932 Balmoral Rd, $17/$20. 250-652-9851, www.lindensingers.ca. March 4 WIZARD OF OZ Metro Studio A collaboration between Kathryn Popham’s acclaimed Erewhon Theatre and Kaleidoscope. 2pm, 1411 Quadra St. 250-386-6121, www.kaleidoscope.bc.ca. March 4 STRIKE FORCE 4 Royal Theatre A kid-oriented percussive journey with the Victoria Symphony. 2:30pm, 805 Broughton St, $11-$30. www.victoriasypmhony.ca, 250-386-6121. March 4 PHYLLIS SEROTA Congregation Emanu-El Artist and author Phyllis Serota reads from her new memoir, “Painting My Life.” 2pm, 1461 Blanshard St. 250-382-0615, www.congregationemanu-el.ca. March 4-28 FEDERATION OF CDN ARTISTS Goward House The Victoria Chapter of the FCA showcases original art, cards and prints at their juried spring show. Reception 1:30-3:30pm Mar 4, 2495 Arbutus Rd, www.victoriafca.com. March 4, 18 SUNDAY PAINT-IN BC School of Art Therapy A place for aspiring artists to try their hand at art. All ages welcome; materials provided. 2-4pm, 125 Skinner St, by donation. 250-598-6434, www.bcsat.com. 23 “FREEDOM” LUKE RAMSEY, INK ON PAPER March 3-17 LUKE RAMSEY: COMPATIBLES Madrona Gallery This Pender Island artist is recognized internationally for his art and design work, with exhibitions from L.A. to Berlin. Luke describes his work as “Organized chaos—a play with paradoxical themes.” The content is influenced by a beautifully strange cosmos of organisms and comedy; the approach is fluid and not forced. “Compatibles” inspires a meditative contentment in the moment, just in the way the drawings are made, and celebrates acceptance and change in any compatible relationship, whether it be simple and complex, or improvised and free.” Opening reception with artist March 3, 1-4pm and 7-10pm. 606 View St. 250-380-4660, www.madronagallery.com. “THE LIGHTHOUSE” (DETAIL) CAITLIN AMBERY, 36 X 48 INCHES, ACRYLIC ON CANVAS Throughout March NEW WORKS Victoria Emerging Art Gallery VEAG welcomes the spring with new work by Caitlin Ambery (3rd place winner of VEA Awards 2010), Tom McCabe, Carollyne Yardley, Liam Hannah Lloyd and Mandy Auger. The gallery is also facilitating a fun beginners workshop on “accidental art”: Splatter, Drip & Splotch— An Adventure in Aqueous Media & Quirky Characters, Mar 11, 3pm-5pm. $25 including all materials and refreshments. Wed-Fri and Sun: 12pm-4pm; Sat: 11am-6pm, Tues by appointment. 977 A Fort St, 778-430-5585, www.victoriaemergingart.com. 24 (TOP) “POLARIS” (DETAIL) BLU SMITH, 54 X 60 INCHES, MIXED MEDIA “TIDAL POOLS” RON PARKER, 20 X 30 INCHES, ACRYLIC ON CANVAS March 17-23 RON PARKER & BLU SMITH The Avenue Gallery The Avenue Gallery introduces “Artistic Pairings,” a series of mini-shows featuring two or three artists showcasing up to six pieces. These week-long events will take place in March, April, May, September and October. On the opening Saturday of each show, the artists will talk about and/or demonstrate their process. The gallery is planning to feature a wine pairing for each event to stimulate repartee. This month’s artists’ reception, with abstract painter Blu Smith and Ron Parker, with his stylized, “essentialist” landscapes, is on Mar 17, 1-4pm. 2184 Oak Bay Ave. 250-598-2184, www.theavenuegallery.com. “MORNING CALM” JEFFREY J. BORON, 24 X 36 INCHES, OIL ON CANVAS March 29-April 15 JEFFREY J. BORON & LINNY D. VINE Art Gallery of Greater Victoria Boron and Vine present their first co-exhibit since 2008, this one featuring en plein air works from their travels around the province. Linny D. Vine’s distinctive contemporary paintings are known for their joyful energy that celebrate the wonderful character and joyous imperfectness of life. Jeffrey Boron’s paintings are recognized for their strong sense of light and confident brush strokes. Reception 2pm Mar 31, 1040 Moss St, 250-384-4101, www.linnydvine.com, www.jeffreyboron.com. March 2012 • FOCUS Deryk Houston “Blackbirds, Stooked Wheat & Prayers” “Time for Rest” Deryk Houston, 11 x 14 inches, acrylic on canvas Discover the Legacy Art Gallery Divergence: Insight into Studio Practices of UVic’s Art Educators February 29 to April 14, 2012 February 27 - April 7 Reception Thursday, March 1, 7 - 9pm Opal Ice by Bill Zuk 630 Yates St. | 250-381-7645 | Hours 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Wed to Sat | uvac.uvic.ca www.eclecticgallery.ca 2170 Oak Bay Avenue • 250.590.8095 www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 25 the arts in march www.victoriaemergingart.com Phone/Fax: 778 430 5585 [email protected] Victoria Emerging Art Gallery 977 A Fort Street Victoria, B.C., V8V 3K3 Celebrating Local Artists Fine Art, Jewelry, Gifts & Crafts Featuring Kristi Bridgeman’s award-winning illustrations from PK Page’s Uirapurú Gemstones & Findings 2000 Fernwood Road 250.361.3372 • www.shesaidgallery.ca Unique handcrafted gifts Pottery classes for all levels Earth & Fire Pottery Studio 1820 Government Street 250-380-7227 26 March 10 QRISTINA & QUINN: ST PATRICK’S CELTIC CEILIDH Fairfield United Church QRISTINA (yes, with a “Q”) and her younger brother, Quinn, are a formidable musical duo. At just 21 and 16 years old, respectively, the Bachands have two critically acclaimed CDs, Relative Minors and Family. They have also won a host of prestigious folk and Celtic music awards, including the Irish Music Award for Top Traditional Group in multiple venues, and just weeks ago, they were honoured with the Irish Music Award for Top Duo. For their March 10 Ceilidh, they’ll be joined by piping champion Zac Leger and Juno-nominated multi-instrumentalist and co-producer of their album, Adrian Dolan, as well as other special guests. Both siblings began classical violin studies at an early age. After seeing a concert with the outrageous Canadian Celtic group, Barrage, however, Qristina was immediately hooked on all things Celtic. “It was really exciting, and fun, and upbeat,” she explains. As Qristina honed her skills with fiddle lessons and sessions with the Victoria Fiddle Society, Quinn eventually put away his violin, and took up the guitar to accompany her. Quinn has since proven to be a Celtic guitar prodigy. He’s just been invited to perform in two shows with award-winning fiddler Natalie MacMaster. And for years—since he was 13— he has accompanied renowned Canadian Celtic fiddler Ashley MacIsaac. Young Quinn has learned a lot in his travels with MacIsaac. The fiddler has helped him to coax unique and original sounds from his guitar, and has shown him a thing or two about showmanship: “He’s got the biggest stage presence of anybody that Qristina & Quinn Bachand I’ve ever played with before,” says Quinn. “He knows how to work a crowd.” Not that Qristina doesn’t. Rather than bombast and lightning, however, hers is a gracious, sweeter style of performing, with a greater emphasis on melodies. She is a delight to watch, playing with obvious joy and passion for her craft, easily carrying the audience along with her. “[Performing] is a good feeling, for sure,” she explains. “It’s sort of like when you’re off [the stage] you’re like ‘when can I get back on,’ cause that was really fun!’” Quinn is Qristina’s mirror opposite on stage. With his dark, curly locks and his intense, introspective performance style, he is a young Bob Dylan, doing with music what Dylan did with poetry. They have a unique chemistry on stage. Once, Quinn even tuned one of Qristina’s strings in the middle of a piece! Says Quinn, “We grew up together and our minds are somewhat in the same place.” The Bachands are delighted to be performing again at Fairfield United Church. Qristina has fond memories of jamming in the Church basement with the Victoria Fiddle Society. “It’s a place where we grew up,” she explains. But now, they’re coming home to play on the big stage! Fairfield United Church is at Fairfield and Moss St. The show starts at 7:30pm. Tickets at Ivy’s, Long & McQuade, Larsen Music, and Ditch Records. The duo also performs Mar 17 at Six Mile Pub (1:30) and the Roadhouse Bar & Grill (6pm). See www.qbachand.com. —Lisa Szeker-Madden March 2012 • FOCUS Toronto-based Mojica, a Rappahannock and Kuna performer and playwright, who is considered to be one of Canada’s most noted aboriginal performance voices, will lecture on: “Scoring the Body Through Guna Aesthetic Principles: Indigenous Dramatic Arts in Theory, Process and Practice.” 7pm, David Strong Building’s Room C122, free. 250-721-6222, www.finearts.uvic.ca. March 6-10 FOUR CATS Red Art Gallery Works from students of the 4Cats Art Studio, a professional art studio for artists aged 4-10 who draw inspiration from the masters. 2033 Oak Bay Ave, 250-881-0462, www.redartgallery.ca. March 7-31 SPRING SALON View Art Gallery Works by gallery artists. 104-860 View St, 250-213-1162, www.viewartgallery.ca. March 8 INTERNATIONAL WOMEN’S DAY LUNCHEON St John’s Hall Speaker Maureen Maloney, QC, the first female Dean of Law in the province speaks. Funds support Bridges for Women’s programming. Registration 11am, lunch, 11:45, 925 Balmoral Rd, $50. 250-285-7410, www.bridgesforwomen.ca. March 8-11 VICTORIA FRENCH FEST Various venues This 15th annual celebration of all things Francophone features performances by magician Alain Choquette and clown Ben Labaroutte, plus a Radio-Canada stage, traditional francophone food and more. 250-388-7350, www.francocentre.com. March 9-10 LINES BALLET Royal Theatre Dance Victoria presents Alonzo King’s acclaimed San Francisco-based contemporary ballet company. 7:30pm, 805 Broughton St, $25-72. 250-386-6121, www.dancevictoria.ca. March 10 THE WYF OF BATHE Intrepid Theatre Club Julian Cervello (“Canterbury Cocktails”) further delves into Chaucer’s “Canterbury Tales” and flexes his Middle English muscles. 8pm, 2-1609 Blanshard St, $10/$15, Q&A to follow. www.scrumpyproductions.com. March 12 VICTORIA SYMPHONY Royal Theatre Pianist Anton Kureti (conducted by his son Julian) and the Symphony perform Schubert, Beethoven and Mozart. 8pm, 805 Broughton St, $11-$66. 250-386-6121 www.victoriasymphony.ca. www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 GALLERY 1580 March 12-25 SPARK FESTIVAL Belfry Theatre JHG This year’s festival of upcoming and innovative theatre features works such as Toronto playwright Michael Redhill’s accolade-ridden “Goodness;” local performer Ingrid Hansen and SNAFU Dance’s “Kitt and Jane” (the Belfry’s Incubator Project); the latest from Shane Koyczan, the engaging spoken-word artist; Anita Majumdar’s “Fish Eyes,” a comical tale of cultural appropriation; plus readings of Matthew Payne’s Joan Mans tribute “My Memory’s Not So Good;” plus workshops, mini-plays, and more. 1291 Gladstone Ave. 250-385-6815, www.sparkfestival.ca. “Red Squares” by Lynda McKewan, 48 x 64 inches, acrylic on canvas March 6 MONIQUE MOJICA University of Victoria March 16 ERIC ST-LAURENT TRIO Hermann’s Jazz Club The Jazz Society presents award-winning Montreal guitarist Eric St-Laurent, with bassist Jordan O’Connor and percussionist Michel DeQuevedo. 8pm, 753 View St, $17.50. 250-386-6121, www.jazzvictoria.ca. March 16-18 CLAYWORKS Mary Winspear Centre Annual show and sale featuring works by local ceramic artists. 5-9pm Mar 16, 10am4pm Mar 17-18, 2243 Beacon Ave (Sidney), free. 250-656-0275, www.marywinspear.ca. March 16-18 MURDER AT THE HOWARD JOHNSON’S Mary Winspear Centre The Peninsula Players’ 60th season brings us this tale of a love triangle, a motel, and murder. 7:30pm Mar 16-17, 2pm Mar 18, 2243 Beacon Ave (Sidney), $15/$18. 250656-0275, www.marywinspear.ca. Introducing LYNDA McKEWAN “SOLO” March 6 - 31 Opening Saturday, March 10, 1 - 5pm Gallery hours: 11 - 4 pm Tues, Thur, Fri, Sat 1580 Cook Street 250.415.5480 Old School Woodworks one-of-a-kind furniture • artistic kitchens & built-ins commissions welcome March 16-April 28 TRIMPIN’S (CANONX+4:33=100) Open Space Seattle-based sculptor/composer/inventor Trimpin, known for his stunning, functional sound-art pieces, creates a new interactive installation constructed with help from Dr Andrew Schloss and UVic students. Opens 7pm Mar 16, artist talk 2pm Mar 17, 510 Fort St. 250-383-8833, www.openspace.ca. March 17 EMILY CARR STRING QUARTET Lutheran Church of the Cross Performing compositions by Shostakovich, Mozart and Ravel. 8pm, 3787 Cedar Hill Rd, $15/$20. www.emilycarrstringquartet.com, 250-477-6222. March 17 ONE WORLD 2012 Royal Theatre Music and dance performed by UWC Pearson College’s international students. 2pm and 8pm, 805 Broughton St, $15-$23. 250386-6121, www.pearsoncollege.ca. Tues-Fri 12-5 Sat 12-4 www.oldschoolwoodworks.com 2031 Oak Bay Ave 250-896-8073 27 “GIJALORDI” EMILY MURRAY March 10-April 17 GIJALORDI: THE KINGFISHER STORY Alcheringa Gallery Gijalordi explores the local Kingfisher story relating to the formation of the Tully River in Queensland, Australia. This suite of 18 works was developed from a printmaking workshop at Girringun Art Centre as a means of providing practical support to the artists after many suffered devastating losses in the wake of Severe Tropical Cyclone Yasi in February 2011. Partial proceeds will benefit Girringun Art Centre. Opening reception on Mar 10, 2pm-5pm. 665 Fort St, 250-383-8224, www.alcheringa-gallery.com. “COMMUNITY” DERYK HOUSTON, 36 X 36 INCHES, ACRYLIC ON CANVAS February 27-April 7 BLACKBIRDS, STOOKED WHEAT AND PRAYERS Eclectic Gallery Deryk Houston has completed large scale ground art projects in Iraq, Canada, and Scotland in support of children’s rights. Much of his work is about the Earth and creating conditions for seeds to grow—a metaphor for the search for peace. Houston’s work was featured in the National Film Board of Canada documentary, “From Baghdad to Peace Country” and has been exhibited in the former Soviet Union, Scotland, Iraq, and the US, and is in the collection of the Canadian War Museum in Ottawa. Artist’s reception Mar 1, 7-9pm. 2170 Oak Bay Ave. 250-590-8095, www.eclecticgallery.ca. 28 “I WANT TO BE A SHINING EXAMPLE” MARK LAVER, OIL ON CANVAS Throughout March MARK LAVER: SHINING EXAMPLES Legacy Gallery Dark, wet Vancouver Island nights receive a painterly treatment in Mark Laver’s intimate “Night Paintings” and ambitious “Rural Disasters.” Be it urban parks after midnight, trailer park fires, nocturnal car crashes or rural highways, the exhibit reveals a battle between the psychological and narrative power of nocturnal imagery and the allure of oil paint itself. Smeared, swirled, glazed and dripped, the luscious materiality of paint is as much the subject of these paintings as the landscape Laver calls home. At 630 Yates St, 250-381-7645, www.legacygallery.ca and www.uvac.uvic.ca. “HEAVY METAL” GLEN MELVILLE, 16 X 16 INCHES, ACRYLIC ON CANVAS March 13-31 GLEN MELVILLE AND FRIENDS Red Art Gallery Glen Melville is a talented artist from South Africa who brings a mysterious mood to his precisely executed paintings. Whether an abandoned truck in the desert, or an object evoking nostalgic memories, he imparts a stunning level of intrigue to his subjects. New works by other gallery artists include clay sculptor Leonard Butt, and painters Carolyn Kowalyk and Marion Evamy. All have won major awards at the Sidney Fine Art Show. Opening reception Mar 15, 6-8pm. View works online at www.redartgallery.ca. 2033 Oak Bay Ave. 250-881-0462. Open Tues-Sat, noon-4pm or by appointment. March 2012 • FOCUS “Cosmic Nova” pendant by Doreen Schneider, amethyst, sage agate, chocolate pearls Introducing Doreen Schneider – jeweller 2184 OAK BAY AVENUE VICTORIA www.theavenuegallery.com 250-598-2184 “Smoker”, ink on paper Luke Ramsey Compatibles March 3 – 17 Opening reception: Saturday,March 3 1- 4 pm and 7 - 10 pm Artist will be in attendance 606 View Street 250.380.4660 • www.madronagallery.com www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 29 the arts in march Projection image from Four Seasons March 16, 17, 18 BALLET VICTORIA: VIVALDI’S 4 SEASONS—WEST COAST STYLE McPherson Theatre IN THE BIG HUMAN ANT COLONY, CULTURAL WORKERS HAVE the privilege of calling the dance of life. This is the mandate of Ballet Victoria, which is local artists interpreting the world story for local audiences. Dancer, choreographer and artistic director Paul Destrooper calls his mission Art Eco as he integrates small city with international art, the microcosm with the macrocosm. Destrooper’s choreography focuses on ballet as an “Art of Light”—shaping light with movement to reflect musicality and trigger emotion. He “writes with light” to illuminate significant moments as dancers become one with music that speaks to the one story we all share. In the post-modernist age, the conventions of classical ballet are sometimes eclipsed by the sensation of the new. The intention of Ballet Victoria is to make the transition, combining classical dance with the storytelling of its interpretive sister genres. Since Destrooper is a fine storyteller, this has become the trademark of his company. He takes narrative risks while remaining secure in the discipline of traditional technique. The ballet’s Equinox celebration is an extravagant artistic collaboration. Pianist Sarah Hagen and choreographer Sandrine Cassini explore Chopin’s Preludes for emotional resonance, while Destrooper and his dancers discover the universal themes in Vivaldi’s Four Seasons. Destrooper has found in Vivaldi’s quest a relevant interpretation for our coastal community. The deep structure of mythology is the life cycle. Before the industrial revolution and the age of technology disturbed our eco–patterns, Coastal First Nations articulated archetypes that remain with us in their music, dance and visual art. This is the language of the new ballet. Raven, the Trickster, will guide audiences through a fresh understanding of Vivaldi’s passionate music as the creation story is told through the moon rituals of fall, winter, spring and summer. With the help of the Honourable Steven L. Point, Chief Tony Hunt and family, and Alcheringa Gallery, the universal narrative will maintain its integrity. The “set designers” are First Nations artists—Tom Hunt, Dylan Thomas, Rande Cook and lessLIE—whose work will frame the dance. Vivaldi is alleged to have written the sonnets that accompanied his Four Seasons, and Ballet Victoria has commissioned new poetry, which will be read by the Lieutenant Governor. The dancers will move inside lighting designed by Adam Wilkinson and costumes created by Jane Wood. The Diemahler Quartet will interpret Vivaldi’s composition. With music, painting, poetry and dance, together they will improvise a unique retelling of the story of the life cycle—West Coast style. Ballet Victoria’s production of Vivaldi’s Four Seasons will be presented in Duncan on March 10, and at the McPherson Theatre March 16, 17, 18. —Linda Rogers 30 March 17 HOLLY ARNTZEN & FRIENDS Hermann’s Jazz Club March 24-25 JANINA PLAYS RAVEL Royal Theatre Celebrate a Green St Paddy's day with Holly Arntzen, Kevin Wright and David Sinclair. 8pm (doors at 6), $12 at door. Kids welcome. 753 View St. www.ArtistResponseTeam.com, 250-388-9166. Pianist Janina Fialkowska joins Vic Symphony to perform Ravel’s “Concerto in G” and other works. 8pm Mar 24, 2:30pm Mar 25, 805 Broughton St, $11-$66. 250-386-6121, www.victoriasymphony.ca. March 18-19 WORLD STORYTELLING FESTIVAL Two locations March 24-25, March 31-April 1 HMS PINAFORE Mary Winspear/Oak Bay High The Victoria Storytellers’ Guild, Arbutus Singers, Choirkids, and the City of Victoria celebrate trees in story and song. Concerts 2pm and 7pm Mar 18, 932 Balmoral Rd, by donation. Stories, 7:30pm Mar 19, 1831 Fern St, $5. 250-386-7802, www.victoriastorytellers.org. The Victoria Gilbert & Sullivan Society joins with the Civic Orchestra to present “The Lass That Loved a Sailor.” 50 singers and a 50-piece orchestra. 2pm Mar 24-25, 2243 Beacon Ave (Sidney); 2pm Mar 31Apr 1, 2151 Cranmore Rd, $25/$27. www.gilbertandsullivanvictoria.ca. March 19 PEN IN HAND READINGS Cook St Village Serious Coffee March 25 L’ORCHESTRE D’HOMMES PERFORMS TOM WAITS Metro Studio Open mic sign-up 7:15pm, readings (TBA) 7:30pm-9pm, 230 Cook St. $3. 250-590-8010. March 20 ENSEMBLE MADE IN CANADA Mary Winspear Centre Violinists Elissa Lee and Sharon Wei, cellist Rachel Mercer and pianist Angela Park form this award-winning Canadian piano quartet. 7:30pm, 2243 Beacon Ave, Sidney, $19.50. 250-656-0275, www.marywinspear.ca. March 20-21 JOSEPHINA Metro Studio The Chaliwaté Company has come from Belgium to perform this reality-bending play about a man and a woman in love—or not. 8pm, 1411 Quadra St, $18-$31. 250-5906291, www.intrepidtheatre.com. March 20-25 VICTORIA SKETCH CLUB Glenlyon Norfolk School This is the 103rd annual show and sale for this local sketch group, and features recent works from members of the collective. Opens 7pm Mar 20, 1701 Beach Dr, www.victoriasketchclub.ca. March 21 ALLAN MCCOLLUM University of Victoria This New York-based artist’s work examines how we attach personal meaning to objects in a mass-market world. 8pm in Room A162 of the Visual Arts Building. 250-721-6222, www.finearts.uvic.ca. March 24 DIEMAHLER STRING QUARTET St Mary the Virgin Pablo Diemecke’s chamber series continues with excerpts from Spanish and Italian operas. 2:30pm, 1701 Elgin Rd, $22.50/$25. 250386-6121, www.diemahlerenterprises.com. Quebec City’s “One Man Band Band” offers its carnivalesque take on works by the gravelly-voiced American singer-songwriter. 8pm, 1411 Quadra St, $27/$35. 250-590-6291, www.intrepidtheatre.com. March 25 JAZZ, THE GALLERY Art Gallery of Greater Victoria Joey Smith and friends get into the swing of things. 2pm, 1040 Moss St, $30. www.aggv.ca, 250-384-4171. March 28 IN PARADISUM UVic Farquhar Auditorium Giuseppe Pietraroia conducts the Victoria Choral Society and orchestra as they perform Gabriel Fauré and Maurice Duruflé’s “Requiems.” 8pm, 3100 Finnerty Rd, $20/$32. 250-721-8480, www.victoriachoralsociety.ca. March 28 UNDERWATER PHOTOGRAPHY Maritime Museum Writer and underwater photographer Barb Roy. 7pm, 28 Bastion Sq, $10/$12, 12 and under free. 250-385-4222, www.mmbc.bc.ca. March 28 EVENING WITH SALLY ARMSTRONG First Metropolitan Church Author and activist Sally Armstrong speaks about the resilience of the women of Afghanistan. Proceeds in support of Canadian Women for Women in Afghanistan. 7pm, 932 Balmoral, $15. 250-727-9891, www.cw4afghan.ca. March 28, 30 ELEPHANT PRESENTATION Two locations Dag Goering and Maria Coffey’s multimedia presentation explores their work in aid of elephants in Africa and Asia. Mar 28, Camosun’s Gibson Auditorium; Mar 30, 2243 Beacon Ave (Sidney). Both at 7:30pm, by donation. 250-995-3003, www.hiddenplaces.net. March 2012 • FOCUS Traditional “Shoji” room dividers, available in eight different styles and materials, including bamboo! A practical and stylish addition to your home. Best of Both Worlds Imports 2713 Quadra Street • 250-386-8325 www.bestofbothworldsimports.com Folding Commercial Garment Rack Custom closets and organizing accessories. All Organized Storage Ltd 3370 Tennyson Avenue (near UpTown) Showroom hours: Tues–Fri, 11–5; Sat 11–3 pm www.AllOrganizedStorage.ca • 250-590-6328 Come and have a look at our extensive selection of furniture, home décor, and garden items. Design Source Warehouse 553 Hillside Ave • 250-721-5530 www.designsourcewarehouse.com great finds for your home The BlendTec Blender, a commercial quality home blender makes bread dough, ice cream, soups, smoothies, fresh juice and more. Easy to clean. Triangle Healing Products 770 Spruce Avenue www.trianglehealing.com • 250-370-1818 www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 One-of-a-kind furniture, artistic kitchens and Healthy, safe and toxin free. Make natural soaps built-ins. Commissions welcome. with do-it-yourself soap-making kits. Fun and Old School Woodworks informative 2-hour workshops also available. 2031 Oak Bay Avenue The Good Planet Company 250-896-8073 764 Fort Street • 250-590-3500 www.oldschoolwoodworks.com www.goodplanet.com 31 Get your feet sandal-ready March 29-April 15 JEFFREY J BORON & LINNY D VINE Art Gallery of Greater Victoria Throughout March FIVE SHOWS Arts Centre, Cedar Hill Boron and Vine present their first co-exhibit since 2008, this one featuring en plein air works from their travels around the province. Reception 2pm Mar 31, 1040 Moss St, 250384-4101, www.linnydvine.com. Community Arts Council Gallery: To Mar 12: John and Yoko Bed-In Photos by Gerry Deiter (reception 11am Mar 3). Mar 15-24: solo show by Nancy Murphy (reception 7pm Mar 15). Mar 26-31: Victoria Art College’s third year painters (reception 7pm Mar 26). Gallery Cafe: To Mar 10: School District 61 Youth Exhibition (reception 11am Mar 3). Mar 19-31: Pagone Praparattanapan (reception March 22). 3220 Cedar Hill Rd, 250-4757123, www.cacgv.ca. March 30 YEAR END SHOW & SALE Victoria College of Art NEW laser therapy effectively treats toenail fungus Toenail fungus affects 10% of the population and is very hard to get rid of, even using potentially harmful drugs. Now a new laser treatment designed especially for eradicating it is fast, safe, painless and 80% curative. Dr Bill Mirchoff & Dr Gregg Congdon 350 - 1641 Hillside Ave 250-592-0224 Learn more at www.drgreggcongdon.com/apps/blog Live music, treats, and, of course, art by serious art students at this 39th annual event. 7pm, 1625 Bank St, free. 15% of art sales support the Community Arts Council of Greater Victoria. 250-598-5422, www.vca.ca. March 30-31 BROADWAY SPECTACULAR Royal Theatre Students from the Canadian College of Performing Arts collaborate with Vic Symphony on Broadway classics. 8pm, 805 Broughton St, $11-$66. www.victoriasymphony.ca, 250-386-6121. March 30-31 GIFTS FOR MYSELF AND OTHERS DaVinci Centre The Island Artisan Association’s juried spring show. 12pm-8pm Mar 30, 10am-6pm Mar 31, 195 Bay St. www.islandartisans.ca. March 31 VAGINA MONOLOGUES Isabelle Reader Theatre V-Day Langford presents Eve Ensler’s awardwinning play. 7pm, 1026 Goldstream Ave, $20/$15, with door and silent auction proceeds going to support the Pacific Centre Family Services Assoc’s Stopping the Violence Against Women program. www.facebook.com/vdaylangford, 250-361-8212. Throughout March DIVERGENCE: INSIGHTS INTO STUDIO PRACTICES Legacy Art Gallery From the studios of 19 UVic art education instructors comes a rich and diverse exhibition of images and objects that range through traditional and newer media. This exhibition invites visitors to experience the dynamic interaction between teaching and studio practice. 630 Yates St, 250-381-7645, uvac.uvic.ca. 32 Throughout March FIVE SHOWS AGGV “Throwdown,” Five BC artists work in a wide variety of media, to May 6. “The Enduring Arts of China,” decorative elements and motifs that have been passed down by Chinese artists for centuries, to May 6. “Victoria Collects," an exhibition of over 60 major pieces on loan from the private collections of Victorians, including the “Salish Weave Collection,” to May 6. “Emily Carr: On the Edge of Nowhere,” semi-permanent Emily Carr exhibit. All, 1040 Moss St. 250-384-4171, www.aggv.ca. Throughout March VICTORIA FOLK MUSIC SOCIETY Norway House Mar 4: Rio Ramaya Band. Mar 11: Ivonne Hernandez and Jeremy Walsh. Mar 18: The Sweet Lowdown. Mar 25: Anjopa. Open mic, 7:30pm, 1110 Hillside Ave, followed by the featured concert. $5. www.victoriafolkmusic.ca, 250-475-1355. Throughout March UVIC SCHOOL OF MUSIC Philip T. Young Recital Hall Concerts by students and faculty throughout the month. See www.finearts.uvic.ca/music/events for details. Tuesdays in March SIN CITY Victoria Event Centre This improvised serial tells the story of a travelling sideshow in the 1930s dustbowl. Featuring Morgan Cranny, Kristen Van Ritzen, Wes Borg. 8pm every Tues, 1415 Broad St, $12/$15. 250480-3709, www.sincityimprov.com. Throughout March ENCOUNTERS Dales Gallery Wednesdays in March LENTEN LUNCHTIME CONCERTS St Mary the Virgin Author Maria Coffey and photographer Dag Goering have travelled the world in search of connections with people and places. See their travels represented visually in this show. 537 Fisgard St. 250-383-1552, www.dalesgallery.ca. Mar 7, 14: University Strings. Mar 21: Bach Birthday Celebration. Mar 28: soprano Marnie Setka-Mooney plus mezzo-sopranos Kim Greenwood and Sara Weicker-Partridge. 12:10pm, 1701 Elgin Rd, by donation. 250-598-2212. March 2012 • FOCUS ADVERTISEMENT Focus presents: All Organized Storage Organizing store offers inspiration to get organized Custom made cherry wood storage unit with fudge stain. Photo:Tony Bounsall V ictorians who yearn to get organized can now easily check out just how beautiful that can look and feel at All Organized Storage’s showroom and store on Tennyson Avenue. Staff are currently making room for new spring stock so selected items are 20-40 percent off. Since 1997,Janet Young,the owner of All Organized Storage, has established herself as Victoria’s “organization authority.” She believes that adequate, functional storage is the key to reducing clutter in Janet Young the home.Her expertise and comprehensive product lines will help anyone convert a kitchen, laundry, bathroom, bedroom or garage/workshop into an attractive, high-functioning oasis— providing them with a sense of peace and order,not to mention saving them precious time because things can be found quickly. Janet is the only custom closet and storage provider in Victoria who is also a Trained Professional Organizer. And over her 14 years in business she has developed extensive premium quality organizing systems—from locally manufactured environmental wood storage,melamine,slatted wood shelving,to a modern adjustable German-made modular organization system. Though the closet organizing systems are still the foundation of her business, Janet is now carrying many organizing “accessories” (watch for the spring catalogue in April). For instance, for kitchens, she offers a number of solutions to increase storage and accessibility, including a number of different types of rollout shelving. Utensil organizers, drawer trays, behind-the-door pantry organizers, and stacking shelves are other simple ways to retrofit your kitchen. For bathrooms, unique shelving solutions, towel rods, and shower caddies are offered. And home handymen will be able to keep their garage or workshop tidy Just a few of the organizing solutions available at All Organized Storage. and efficient with All Organized Storage’s bike storage racks, grid boards, shelving and tool storage units. New items for laundry include a unique Chrome Laundry Butler, expandable drying rack, and over-the-door ironing board. For inside closets there are belt, tie, and scarf racks, chrome shoe racks and multiple jewellery storage solutions.There’s also a valet stand, and for those with little closet space, a compact pant trolley on wheels, to mention just a few of the accessories available. “With smaller homes and downsizing, as well as the explosion of consumerism, we need to maximize the capacity of the storage we have,”says Janet.“Without proper storage you cannot be organized. I see closets as the foundation of organization.” That’s why she carries five complete and varied lines of closet systems— which come in many different finishes. Over her years in business, Janet has learned what works best in different situations and how to blend them to custom design a closet that works for your individual needs. The solid wood closets and storage line needs to be professionally installed, but do-it-yourselfers can install others themselves, including melamine, adjustable European modular, and slatted wood systems. Many of Janet’s clients have started with one room and quickly become converts, relying on her services for other projects. (See the testimonials on her website.) Designers and builders often get Janet involved in outfitting houses they are renovating or building. Chris Walker of Christopher Developments, who views All Organized Storage as his closet vendor of choice, says, “Janet has completed a number of demanding installations for us. Her attention to detail, exceptional planning skills and customer service have been impressive to say the least.” The mother of two teenagers, Janet Young says, “I don’t see myself as selling but serving and problem solving. I don’t have just one product line but rather I offer a large range of quality products to solve a variety of storage problems to fit an individual’s style and budget.” Come by the store and see her unique organizing solutions, many not found elsewhere in Western Canada. She will also be at the Home Shows at Save-onFoods Memorial Centre March 9-11 and Westshore Recreation Centre April 20-22 with some of her organizing accessories. All Organized Storage 3370 Tennyson Avenue (near UpTown) Showroom hours:Tues–Fri, 11–5; Sat 11–3 pm 250-590-6328 • www.AllOrganizedStorage.ca www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 33 coastlines The mystery of life AMY REISWIG PHOTO: TONY BOUNSALL John Shields’ journey from priest to union leader to spiritual seeker. John Shields H ow do you approach mystery? Do you suspend disbelief and assert with Hamlet that “There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio,/Than are dreamt of in your philosophy”? Or is your instinct to look behind the curtain—seek out the facts, test and prove? The seeming divide between faith and science has been the subject of debate for centuries, and their dynamic tension has led to rich exploration in many disciplines. In The Priest Who Left his Religion: In Pursuit of Cosmic Spirituality (Influence Publishing, Sept. 2011), Victoria’s John Shields—a former Catholic priest turned social worker and union activist—shares his own exploration and conclusions around “the potential of reuniting science and spirit into a unified way of knowing.” 34 More than a memoir, Shields’ book is a spiritual autobiography, a memoir of the soul that goes beyond “Here’s what I’ve done in my life, why and with whom.” We move through his narrative of life in the church, his dizzying array of secular work experience (Victoria Family and Children’s Service, Victoria Day Care Information Services, Vancouver Island University, Leadership Victoria, the BC Government Employees Union, The Haven, the Centre for Earth and Spirit, among others) to, finally, his spiritual reawakening. What becomes apparent is that the book unfolds two stories: Shields’ and the readers’ own as they react to his ideas, some of which offer bold challenges to mainstream thinking. The first part of the 230-page book chronicles Shields’ experience of institutional religion: his childhood as the only son of Irish Catholic parents in New York, Brooklyn Prep education, seminary studies and eventual ordination in 1965. Backdropping Shields’ theological studies and work was the civil rights movement, Kennedy’s brief presidency, the Vietnam War and, most importantly for his spiritual development, Vatican II. It was a time of profound national and global questioning, and the potential for grand change was everywhere. Shields was particularly excited by advances in areas like archaeology and textual criticism that reoriented Biblical interpretation and, therefore, the role of the church itself. This, alongside a growing involvement in social justice, meant Shields’ life was brimming with a sense of sacred purpose. However, Shields writes that when Pope Paul VI “rejected every insight that emerged at the Council,” he felt profound disillusionment, abandonment and betrayal. The silencing of theologians—including Shields’ own removal from his teaching and preaching duties—and the general suppression of new scholarship and ideas “shattered my sense of spirituality,” Shields writes. He left the priesthood. “I was leaving a failed relationship with the church…but I believed that my church had left me.” This sense of betrayal was shared by those who longed for meaningful church reform, and Shields identifies them as a main audience. “It’s that group in the middle who have left religion but haven’t yet found anything else,” the bespectacled, avuncular and enthusiastic Shields tells me over morning coffee in Cook Street Village. “I’ve crossed that threshold and I want to report back. I’m like a pioneer who has gone over the mountains into a beautiful valley and want to tell people: ‘Hey, there’s something really magnificent! Let’s go there.’” But what is over the mountain of disbelief? Shields reveals years of grief and confusion, of learning how to live, love and work in the secular world, and it becomes clear that even defining the term “spirituality” is a tricky task that can turn people away. For instance, over his 25 years in union work and, eventually, as president of the BCGEU (the John T. Shields building stands named in his honour), he came to see working on behalf of others and integrating one’s inner values with outer action as a spiritual endeavour. He explains “spirituality” to me as “a level of quality, of value, of relationship—being in harmony with the deeper nature of the universe.” Which leads to another question: what is the nature of the universe? Which is where the second story begins—that of what the reader believes. March 2012 • FOCUS Focus presents: Triangle Healing ADVERTISEMENT Keeping your body in optimum health “ I’M LIKE A PIONEER WHO HAS GONE OVER the mountains into a beautiful valley and want to tell people: ‘Hey, there’s something really magnificent! Let’s go there.’” —John Shields Shields became fascinated with “secular science,” and in it found the basis for a new cosmology and spirituality. Citing various thinkers and research initiatives, like NASA’s Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE), Shields discusses evidence for the Big Bang, the expansion/evolution of the universe and the idea that all things are essentially made of the same stuff. He writes: “What shines out from all the work done on the new story is that everything in the universe is interconnected.” Influenced by Joseph Campbell, Shields sees story as key to how we perceive our world and, therefore, how we act within it. And his version of the story is science pointing to a universe that is “not dead matter, but a living consciousness.” Seeing the universe as conscious and “spirit-filled,” where everything is interconnected, purposeful energy, means how we act matters profoundly because we are co-creating the universe every day, which leads to Shields’ fervent call for an Earth-based spirituality recognizing our connection to nature. It also means that boundaries between life and death, body and spirit become fluid, and Shields mentions using copper dowsing rods to communicate with his first wife after she died from cancer. “I know these ideas are controversial and that people will be twittering me,” Shields laughs. “But being in the conversation of challenge is why I wrote the book. I didn’t see anyone else saying these things.” The Priest Who Left His Religion therefore opens a space for readers to do some self-questioning on the nature of mystery, which Einstein says is “the source of all true art and all science”: What do I think of these ideas? Why do I have the reactions I do? What are my beliefs, fears, assumptions, and in what are they rooted? While Shields is clearly seeking converts to his new cosmology and nature-focused world view, he also invites us simply to look through his lens and enter the dialogue. As Einstein also says, and Shields quotes him: “The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious.” Writer and editor (and lapsed Catholic) Amy Reiswig thinks believing in what can’t be seen or proven makes life much more interesting. M y phone has been ringing off the hook,” says Triangle Healing owner and health guru Diane Regan.What’s the buzz? BC Hydro’s new Smart Meters. “Everyone wants to know what they can do to protect themselves and their families from any harmful effects of the increased electromagnetic frequency in their homes, brought in by the new technology,” she explains.“There are plenty of products out there that combat the effects of EMFs but, as always, I wanted to make sure I had the best information to pass on to my customers.” And so the research began. What did Regan find? “Along with some of the great products that we have been carrying for years, I was really impressed with what I was reading and hearing about the Earthcalm product line,” says Regan.“Earthcalm has produced quality products for over 25 years, and what impresses me most is what people are saying about the results that they get from using Earthcalm products: an increased sense of calm, reduced pain, their ‘brain fog’ faded away, no headaches, no colds or flu, and more energy and vitality,” explains Regan. “We’ve got pendants; Wifi laptop protectors, Scalar Home Protection, and cell phone protectors.You won’t find a better selection of Earthcalm EMF protection products on the island.” Of course, there are other keys to keeping your body in optimum health. Exercise, clean water, nutritious food, quality sleep and clean air are essential to help your body fend off toxins. Teeter Hang Ups inversion table For best fitness, Teeter Hang Ups offer a couple of the essentials. “We carry both their Back Stretcher and the Inversion Table, and we hear rave reviews from our clients on both products,” says Regan. “Whether it’s relieving pain, improving flexibility and circulation—or the money they save by doing backstretching at home, people are really happy with Teeter Hang Up products.” Triangle can also help out in the sleep department. “Our natural latex rubber beds are amazing. You won’t find a more comfortable bed that’s completely free of the harmful chemicals and gasses that come with beds made from synthetics,” raves Regan. Nutrition is made easy with Blendtec Blenders.These powerful appliances make healthy meals and snacks a breeze. Whip-up raw food soups, green drinks from scratch,gourmet ice-cream and desserts—and yes,smoothies—in minutes.Delicious nutrition has never been so simple You’ll find the answer to clean water and air at Triangle as well.“We carry a wide selection of water filtering options, something for every budget,” says Regan.And for clean air, IQAir’s HyperHEPA® filters are the most powerful air filtration available.These top-of-the-line systems filter all types of airborne allergens, soot, viruses, VOCs (volatile organic compounds) as well as odours and gases.You simply won’t find a better product for cleaning your air than IQAir. Triangle Healing Products 770 Spruce Avenue, Victoria, BC 250-370-1818 • www.trianglehealing.com Triangle Healing Products, its owner and its employees do not provide medical advice or treatment.They provide information and products that you may choose after evaluating your health needs and in consultation with health professionals of your choosing. www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 35 coastlines Digging for copper in the Sistine Chapel BRIONY PENN PHOTO: RYAN HILL Author Wade Davis will be in Victoria March 7 to talk about efforts to save the Stikine, Skeena and Nass headwaters. Wade Davis “ T his isn’t a souvenir coffee table book that the mining companies will take back home under their arms,” says Wade Davis about his new book, The Sacred Headwaters: The Fight to Save tbe Stikine, Skeena and Nass (Greystone, Oct. 2011). The book could be a souvenir if you just look at the pictures—they’re stunning, not surprisingly, as this is one of the most drop-dead beautiful places in the world. The watershed of these three rivers forms an essentially roadless wilderness three times the size of Switzerland, bounded by the Alaskan border to the west, the grand canyon of the Stikine to the north, Highway 16 to the south, and the Tatlatui Range to the east. The headwaters themselves are just south of the Spatsizi Plateau, which was designated an ecological reserve for being the “Serenghetti of the north,” because of its abundant wildlife, including mountain goats, moose, deer, and black and grizzly bears, all represented in these fabulous plateaux smothered in wildflowers. But the opening 30-page essay on the battle for this land—and what’s at stake—delivers a punch that would discourage any mining company executive from putting the book on his coffee table. With this book, Davis has stepped up another notch in a long, successful career of campaigner for, and storyteller of, the biosphere and ethnosphere (the term he coined for the landscape shaped by indigenous cultures). Fight is the operative word of the book’s title, for what has passed and what’s to come. This isn’t just the sacred headwaters and home of the Talhtan First Nation. It’s Davis’ home too, and he’s fighting hard for it. The very, very, few of us lucky enough to have spent any time there can rarely communicate the emotional impact these places have on us. Like veterans coming home from the war, we don’t know where to start and the experience is too far from the daily lives of urban Canadians to find a connection—and increasingly so. With 90 percent of Canadians living in cities and over half the population having no cultural connection to the wild and the lure of the north, Davis iden36 tifies the increasing challenge to reach an audience, let alone evoke their outrage at the rape and plunder going on in the north in the name of our urban energy and consumer needs. Davis’ intention was to use the emotional power of the photographs in the coffee table format, coupled with the words of Tahltan elders, to speak to the place. And they do—Carr Clifton, Paul Colangelo, Davis himself and the other photographers of the International League of Conservation Photographers who donated their time and images to the cause have created a powerful tribute. The Tahltan elders Rhoda Quock, August Brown, Peter Jakesta, Dempsey Bob and others provide equally strong words to accompany the images, words that ring true against the clutter and noise of our modern lives. But what saves the book from being just another captioned photo essay of a rich watershed inhabited by “wise elders” about to be pulverized (and God knows we have had too many of those in BC) is Davis’ essay. He has waded (no pun intended) into the taboo topic of how decisions over land and resources are currently negotiated, with tiny besieged aboriginal communities conveniently left alone to fend against the world’s largest energy and mining companies. Davis’ mesmerizing essay is a day-by-day factual account of how individuals and families in these small communities are ripped apart by the massive machinery of globalization. It’s an important contribution to the national discourse about energy policy, aboriginal affairs, and land use decision-making in the north. I questioned Davis about why he took on a subject few have wanted to touch. “Simple,” he said, “I believe that non-native Canadian understanding of First Nations is still stuck between the left’s idealized, untouchable noble savage and the right’s hateful images as featured in Disrobing the Aboriginal Industry. When in reality, we are just talking about the lives of people, some good, some less so, some with deep connections to the land, others who are simply opportunistic. The question is not mines or no mines, but rather how many, at what pace in what places and for whose benefit? There is a lot of talk about consultation and accommodation. But consultation with whom, and accommodation for whose benefit? And what if these areas have global importance?” The situation, according to Davis, appears to ultimately benefit only the companies who can move full steam ahead without the weight of full public review. The story of the ascendancy of Chief Jerry Asp, described by the Vancouver Sun as “government’s pro-development poster boy” reads like a textbook case study of complicit opportunism between Asp, the mining and energy companies, and government. The circumstances that led to the 2005 occupation of the band office in Telegraph Creek by 35 Tahltan elders, like Bobby and Roy Quock, who felt they were being misrepresented and their land getting trashed for a pittance, are now being repeated with the Gitksaan elders and the Enbridge deal. In delving into the impacts of the 1999 Corbiere Decision that enabled all tribal members, not just those living on reserves, to vote in elections and the upheaval between resident and non-resident band members this has created, Davis has written a story that white urban people can understand. By drawing out these “complications” against the backMarch 2012 • FOCUS “ THERE IS A LOT OF TALK about consultation and accommodation. But consultation with whom, and accommodation for whose benefit? —Wade Davis drop of the involvement of behemoth Shell Oil, Imperial Metals and Fortune Minerals—all comprised of armies of professionals and shareholders that will never set foot on these landscapes—on top of the $130 million dollar federal subsidy for a transmission line to the mine, he reveals our own complicity in the process. A poignant moment in Davis’ account occurs when the elders participating in that 2005 occupation, speaking only in Talhtan, demonstrate their legitimate authority to speak on behalf of their nation. Asp doesn’t speak or understand his own language, which made his last bid to represent his nation, spoken in English, futile. Another memorable moment is when a geologist flies into the area and Davis overhears her speaking in amazement at the incredible beauty and richness of the wildlife. The un-noble savage and the un-evil corporate geologist metaphorically bump into each other in the general store of Telegraph Creek, and there’s the story. It isn’t easy to write about this stuff and not get trapped in cultural quick sand, which is why few non-natives or natives are doing it, especially in coffee table books. But Davis does, because these are his friends and this is his home. Davis asks the questions: If these scarce and endangered landscapes have extraordinary value to all humanity, is it appropriate that we leave their defence to a handful of courageous locals? What should the nature of Canada’s involvement be? Should we be digging for copper in the Sistine Chapel? And he is saying, unequivocally, that in this pivotal time, when questions about energy policy are coming to the fore, and resource scarcity is putting power back into the hands of the resource holders, we resource holders should be standing up and screaming from the top of our lungs: “These places are too valuable to destroy.” Wade Davis will be speaking on The Sacred Headwaters 7 pm Wednesday, March 7 at the Royal BC Museum. $15 per person, 10 percent member discount. Tickets at www.royalbcmuseum.bc.ca or at the RBCM box office. Briony Penn PhD is a naturalist, journalist, artist and award-winning environmental educator. She is the author of The Kids Book of Geography (Kids Can Press) and a A Year on the Wild Side. www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 Jim loved to coach, not just because he loved soccer, but because he believed sports could teach important lessons. To continue those lessons, Jim placed a bequest to fund camp scholarships in his will. Thanks to Coach Bindley, a few more kids will reach their goals. Include your favourite cause in your will or estate plan. Contact a charitable organization, lawyer, financial advisor or local LEAVE A LEGACY™ program to learn how. Consider a gift in your will for your favourite charities. Joy 250-415-6089 Natasha 250-721-6001 www.leavealegacy.ca/vi 37 this place island interview 38 the survivors 40 on the job 42 urbanities 44 finding balance 46 The incrementalist AAREN MADDEN Saanich Mayor Frank Leonard weighs the pros and cons of the “big bang” approach to municipal politics. 38 PHOTO: TONY BOUNSALL F rank Leonard is an incrementalist. The mayor of Saanich since 1996 and councillor for ten years previous illustrates what that means by way of reminiscence. “I was appointed chairman of the environment committee of the CRD in 1988. A day later, the recycling depot burned down. I was off to a great start,” he chuckles. At first, volunteers were handing out white pails. “Incrementally,” he says, “we added recycling programs, including the blue box.” Soon he was attending conferences, explaining to others how they had succeeded in a mere five years. Step one? “Get it as a line item in the budget, even if it’s small. Then you grow it. I find, in government and bureaucracy, I can make more progress incrementally than by saying ‘I need this great big spending project all right now.’ It’s affordable. You have more win-wins, as opposed to winners and losers,” he reasons. It’s a philosophy borne from a combined interest in business and politics reaching back to childhood: he remembers debating the Vietnam War in cub scouts and, at the tender age of six, being fascinated by the minority Pearson government repeatedly falling to Diefenbaker’s challenges. He entered the family business, a Kal Tire dealership, while studying history at UVic part time. Now he’s on faculty at UVic as a business instructor. His family moved to the region in 1969, when he was 15 years old. In winters back then, he skated on Panama Flats, a green patch that he’s proud to have recently brought into the extensive stock of agricultural and park land under the municipality’s purview. Things like that make Leonard’s rough days worthwhile. For affirmation, he sometimes has coffee amid the bustle of families at Saanich Commonwealth Place, or drives past the Mount View Heights building site. Fifteen years in the making thus far, the vast project will combine housing and care for seniors, those with low incomes, and supportive housing for the homeless. A state-of-the-art safety building and fire dispatch now providing service to seven additional municipalities is another recent win for Saanich. In many ways, the municipality (which is five times the size of Victoria and has 30,000 more residents) is sitting pretty—a side effect of which is frequent calls for amalgamation. “If the provincial government wants to expropriate Saanich and make it part of Victoria, that’s their decision,” he says with nonchalance tinted by certainty that it isn’t likely to happen: “I haven’t met a provincial government who wants to do that,” he says. Victoria often argues it takes on a disproportionate share of burdens on behalf of the region ranging from infrastructure to homelessness, but Leonard is having none of it. “My answer always is, to whomever the mayor of Victoria is, deal with your circumstances. We are dealing with ours.” Leonard always has. Though his mentor Frank Carson cautioned it would be bad for business, Leonard was elected to the CRD board in 1987 and chaired it from 1990 to ’95. Carson was right. There was a group in the early ’90s advocating for LRT. Leonard regales, “Since I sold tires, [they] figured I was biased against LRT, so they set up couches on Herald Street [near the dealership] and had a sit-in one day.” Not good for business. Frank Leonard Now Leonard mentors local business owners new to municipal politics on how to draw the line between making a living and serving constituents. Ultimately, he chose to devote himself to public service. “I became a full-time mayor two days after we took the sign down on the family business,” he recalls. LRT, sewage treatment and traffic were issues that loomed large back in the day, Leonard remembers. (The more things change…) In his tenure, he has seen the far-reaching consequences of decisions in all of those areas. Take McKenzie Road, for instance. On second thought, don’t— you’ll be stuck in traffic for ages. Leonard explains how McKenzie Road became the traffic bane of the region, and why that’s not likely to change any time soon. “History is an interpretation of past events,” March 2012 • FOCUS Gail Lane Registered Massage Therapist “I love Gail’s approach which is “ MOST PEOPLE WOULD REFER TO THEIR TAX BILL as a big bang if [the LRT plan] happens all at once. But I am a pragmatist; I am an incrementalist.” —Frank Leonard he prefaces, “and my interpretation was that an interchange was planned for McKenzie and Admirals at the time of the Island Highway upgrading, but it would have involved taking land from the southeast corner of Cuthbert Holmes Park.” Andrew Petter, the cabinet minister at the time, did not want to do that, so Helmcken and Millstream were upgraded instead. “I remember vividly Moe [Sihota] and Rick [Kasper, MLAs] on bulldozers, turning sod for their two interchanges and saying, ‘it should have been in Saanich,’” says Leonard. It became a federal election issue, but, he explains, “I’m an old-fashioned guy and I figure the mayor is supposed to stick to local issues and not get involved in federal politics. Unfortunately, people took it to mean we weren’t in favour of an interchange at McKenzie and Admirals. We’d welcome it,” he assures. So why not press for it? It has since become contentious, because rather than building capacity for cars, current political winds blow toward an environmentally-motivated focus on public transit. Philosophically, that makes sense to Leonard, but in practice, a problem still needs fixing. While all of those single-occupant vehicles idle in traffic, there is growing advocacy for a near-billion-dollar LRT project. “The plan that’s on the table now is quite a big bang,” Leonard observes. “Most people would refer to their tax bill as a big bang if [the LRT plan] happens all at once,” he adds. “But I am a pragmatist; I am an incrementalist,” he reiterates. “If you are a purist, you find it very frustrating and inadequate,” he concedes. “I get accused of not having vision.” It comes down to whether you believe something is better than nothing, he explains. In the case of McKenzie, that something could have been a simple redesign. In the case of LRT, it could be gradual growth combining the existing E & N line with busways that could, in future, give way to train lines. It needn’t be a “big bang.” “We can afford this right now, and it will help alleviate some of the problems, and it doesn’t eliminate the ultimate goal of LRT,” he reasons. In an effort to resolve some of these issues, he is “approaching getting local control of www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 transportation the same way.” It would be more democratic for the communities served by transit to vote on routes and rates as opposed to the seven commission members (of which he is one) who do now. Though it’s a common goal right now, the path and the end result look different to many. “We have to be very careful we don’t end up with something like [Vancouver’s TransLink], which is a private board making decisions about transportation,” he warns. His suggestion to Minister of Transportation and Infrastructure Blair Lekstrom is “simply draw a line through Victoria Region Transit Commission, insert Capital Regional District, and we’ve got the first step.” Sometimes, with some issues, Leonard admits, a big bang approach might be valid. When he chaired the CRD, the east coast interceptor pipe was put in to prevent sewage pollution on beaches. Leonard recalls Denise Savoie, a “mere” citizen at the time, taking the CRD to court to try and stop it. “If it was built,” he explains of her view, “it would only delay what was really needed, which was sewage treatment. She might have been right,” he concludes. In this case, to put it too simply, a small fix only prolonged the inevitable. Still, for Leonard, the smaller steps generally make the most sense. Similar lessons have run parallel in his personal life. He has realized in retrospect that when his children Daniel (32) and Michelle (29) were kids, he spent far too much time focused on business and civic duties. Now, in addition to being a proud grandfather, he and his wife, former Saanich councillor Jackie Ngai, have a two-year-old son, Atticus. This gift of a second chance is reflected in Leonard’s perspective on home and work, and his closing advice to me is, “Don’t put off good days for future years. You might not get them. Just make sure this is a good day.” Aaren Madden is taking Mayor Leonard’s advice to heart by penciling more tea parties and lego building sessions into her schedule. uplifting and caring.I especially love the deep tissue work.With her kind determination, she is able to open up the free flow of energy in my body.” —Marina Caroulias Pacific Pain Treatment Clinic Sutton Building • 617-1207 Douglas St 250.384.3511 www.pacificpaintreatment.com “I do for your investments what health clubs do for your body” www.davidnicholsontoday.com 250-380-7505 [email protected] Purple Garden Chinese Restaurant Voted for best “All You Can Eat” restaurant in 2009 and 2010 Best in City 138-1551 Cedar Hill X Rd (Behind McDonald’s on Shelbourne St) 250-477-8866 www.purplegarden.ca E ASY L ESSONS FOR ECSTATIC LIVING www.aypsite.org 39 the survivors Connie Isherwood, QC LESLIE CAMPBELL PHOTO: LESLIE CAMPBELL Ninety-two and still working, she credits genes, work, family and faith for her longevity and health. With adopted children Charles and George in 1969 C onnie (Holmes) Isherwood greets me graciously from behind her large desk in her legal office in a heritage building on Fort Street. Framed by a big bay window behind her, she seems but much the same as when I first met her—which hails back to the heyday of the Women’s Business Network over 20 years ago. Her hair is still strawberry blonde; her nails carefully polished. Now 92, Connie is the oldest practising female lawyer in BC. Daily, she drives from Sooke to work in the circa 1887 building. She tells me her recently departed husband Foster Isherwood restored this building— along with the one next door—many years ago. In her inner office, everything seems orderly and calm. Despite Fort Street a few metres away, it’s also quiet—except for the secretary typing correspondence on a typewriter. Connie informs me they only use computers for research. Connie is not interested in retirement. She loves the problem-solving (she was nicknamed “Sherlock Holmes” at law school) 40 and using her skills to help people. For some families she has served three generations; she’s sometimes been able to tell clients about the grandparents they never knew. She also appreciates the variety afforded by her practice of general civil law: “In law, every client who comes in has some different problem—no two are alike and everyone thinks their problem is the worst problem in the world and you must deal with it right away, so you never have a chance to wonder what you’re going to do next.” Yet when Connie Holmes was growing up in Nanaimo, she never thought she’d become a lawyer, let alone one who would practice for over six decades. Instead she dreamed of music and performing. She sang and played the piano and drums. In her early 20s, she tells me, she toured with an all-girl dance band across the Western provinces. “That was really quite fun,” admits Connie, who still loves listening to Big Band music. In her mid 20s, she started working for Victoria lawyer Ernest Tait in Victoria. He Isherwood in 2012 must have been impressed by the young woman’s intellect and temperament, because he was soon encouraging her to go to university for a law degree. At first she said, “No I don’t want to do that”—she still had “a hankering to go into show business”—but she gradually fell under the spell of the idea. She spent two years working on getting prerequisites from Victoria College and did her first year of law school at UBC by correspondence while working for Tait. During the two years she spent on campus at UBC, lectures were held in army huts. Her law class had 208 students—200 of them men. “Now,” reports Connie happily, “it’s more like 50/50.” At school she excelled—she was the first woman to win the Law Society’s gold medal— and in 1951 she was called to the bar, returning to Victoria to work for Mr Tait out of his office in the Stobbart Building on Yates (an area now occupied by St Andrews Square). “At that time,” says Connie, “there was a real estate boom going on. The war was over, the March 2012 • FOCUS “ IN LAW, EVERY CLIENT WHO COMES IN has some different problem—no two are alike and everyone thinks their problem is the worst problem in the world and you must deal with it right away, so you never have a chance to wonder what you’re going to do next.” —Connie Isherwood fellows were coming back, starting families and buying homes...there was considerable building, so real estate transactions were a good deal of the practice at that time. And always estates, always family disputes of some kind.” Tait was her mentor, encouraging her and introducing her to many colleagues. “He was a very sound and solid lawyer who didn’t get ruffled or upset about things and had a good philosophy about helping people,” says Connie, who could also be describing herself. Tait died in 1953 and Connie took over the practice on her own. A decade later, she married a former classmate, and in 1964, they merged their respective law firms into Holmes & Isherwood. Over the ensuing years, Connie has rarely taken time off. After adopting her two children, she allows, “I think I might have taken a few days off.” These days she works about half-time—she is 92 after all. A widow since November, Connie now lives with her son in the Sooke house her husband built. She thinks she’ll move into town soon to avoid the long commute. Besides work and family, Connie points to “the value of faith as the basis for life, work, and friendship.” In her case, that means the Anglican Church, for which she has served as chancellor for BC for 25 years. An early member of the Women’s Business Network, she is also a long-time supporter of the arts, particularly the Victoria Symphony, the Sooke Philharmonic Orchestra, and the Asian Arts Society. She’s also active in the Canadian Scottish Regiment, something she got involved with originally because of her then-young son. “As time went on my son grew out of cadets, but I have stayed with them,” she chuckles. This year is the 100th anniversary of the regiment so there are big plans afoot for summer celebrations. While she credits her good health, at least in part, to her genes, Connie feels that keeping active, both in body and mind, are the main keys to a happy elderhood. She truly believes “work is therapeutic.” And her legal training has helped her learn not to worry: “In law there are many things to think about, but you have to be objective and not let it affect you personally.” She calmly does her best and doesn’t stress about things: “If you can organize your life and feel as if you’ve done as much as you can in one day, then carry on the next day; that’s a good plan to follow.” Before I leave, I ask if I can take a photo, and Connie quickly gets up and starts pushing around the furniture to make room in front of a bookcase. As she gamely tries different poses, I recall her early aspirations as a performer—and how that pull was satisfied by “the many roles given to me in my years in law.” Leslie Campbell invites readers to send in profiles or suggestions of interesting elders they know to [email protected]. www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 Better Hearing is Precision Science Dr. Erin Wright, Au.D Robbyn Brodie, M.Sc.,Aud(c) Alison Love, M.Sc.,Aud(c) Audiologist Audiologist Audiologist Our clinics’ team of audiologists have extensive, specialized training in programming hearing aids, and access to a variety of brands and products to ensure unbiased, tailored solutions for each client. ak B ay Broadmead Ohearing clinic hearing clinic #104-4420 Chatterton Way In the Broadmead Office Park 1932 Oak Bay Avenue Near Oak Bay & Foul Bay 250-479-2969 250-479-2921 www.broadmeadhearing.com Registered under the College of Speech and Hearing Health Professionals of B.C. 41 on the job Salts Made Here The art of driving bus AMY REISWIG We begin our series on the everyday jobs that hold our community together. Eco Fashion and Fitness clothing designed and produced locally 561 Johnson St, Unit 105 (Paperbox Arcade by Baggins) PHOTO: AMY REISWIG www.SaltsClothing.com Cathy Baker W hen you think about the people who hold our community together through the work they do, where better to start than with those behind the wheel at BC Transit. Bus drivers ferry thousands of us—on average over 90,000 per weekday— to and fro on our daily adventures, be it for work, play, family events, medical appointments, job interviews, you name it. Whether going up the peninsula, through the heart of downtown or braving the crawl to the western communities, bus drivers are the pilots we trust, perhaps unconsciously, to get us to where we need to go safely, on schedule and with a smile. Given the ever-changing obstacle course that is their asphalt workplace, this sounds a lot easier than it really is. Originally from Vancouver, Cathy Baker has been driving for BC Transit since January of 2008, after having driven university passenger vans and the equivalent of HandyDART buses in Ontario, as well as non-driving community work. She recognizes that bus driving is a bit of a career stereotype-breaker for women and that “People have the impression that you need to be a big burly man to handle a city bus,” she says, shaking her head. “Not at all. What it takes are intelligent people with a high level of awareness. It’s a very zen job,” she notes. 42 “You have to be really present, able to roll with anything. The smaller your ego, the easier it’ll be to drive a bus,” she explains, since major aspects of your work change every day—route, schedule, passengers, traffic, weather. While Baker drives a variety of routes, including the 15, 4, 28, 30 and 31, on this rainy Sunday morning she’s driving the 14 and the 11, from 10:05 to 17:59. The assumption that there are fewer people on the road is bogus, she says, swinging assertively onto Douglas. No matter what day of the week, bus drivers provide a greener alternative to car snarl and must deal safely with unpredictable drivers, cyclists and pedestrians. “There’s a bus driver joke that says if you aren’t drinking enough milk, go stand behind a bus. Clearly there must be a calcium ray coming out of the back lights, because as soon as I put my turn signal on, people’s skulls get thicker.” Witnesses to (and skilful avoiders of) some scary driving, Baker explains that bus drivers save people’s lives without anyone knowing. “I don’t watch TV, so one time after a near miss, when a passenger came up and asked ‘Have you seen Canada’s Worst Driver?’ I didn’t know that was a TV show, so I just said: ‘Every day.’” In addition to avoiding and even preventing traffic carnage, bus drivers are a kind of commuMarch 2012 • FOCUS Focus presents: Victoria Hospice ADVERTISEMENT nity monitor, called upon to be tour guides, disciplinarians, crowd controllers and sometimes even extra eyes and ears for the police, looking out for suicidal teens, wandering seniors, stolen vehicles. As a single mom with three kids, Baker says the combination of excitement and solitude suits her lifestyle. The schedule offers flexibility, and what might seem like boring stretches of isolation means: “Hey—I can have a thought to myself, just hang out with an idea.” So what occupies her mind while driving? “Memorizing song lyrics”—Baker sings with the Gettin’ Higher choir—“and writing music. Like these windshield wipers,” she says, pointing to long blades sweeping the rain-sprinkled windshield. “They can be a great instigation for rhythmic possibilities.” Pause. “You work with what you’ve got,” she laughs. In fact, Baker tells of a huge artistic talent pool among BC Transit drivers: one of the members of Cookeilidh drives, as well as Joyce “the Voice,” lead singer of The Soul Shakers. Plus there are potters, painters, dancers, athletes, PhDs. With over 500 bus drivers across the Victoria system, “If there’s a life circumstance or skill set you can imagine,” Baker says, “there’s a driver who has that.” And artistic bus driver talent isn’t the only hidden surprise Baker reveals. “This key,” she says holding up a small silver object as if it was one of Tolkien’s rings of power, “opens bathrooms all across the city.” As I prepare to get off, I ask if the Victoria tradition of riders saying “thank you” as they disembark matters to drivers. “A little kindness goes a long way,” she affirms. “Therefore it’s incumbent on me to initiate that. I want to be a little bit of light for everyone who walks by me.” With a clear sense of service to the “public” that makes up public transit, Baker philosophically observes: “This job gives you a more realistic view of who makes up your community. In so many professions, you experience a smaller segment, a skewed vision of who makes up the city. This job makes me realize that we’re all just people trying to get somewhere.” “I’m not a counsellor, parole officer, police officer or therapist,” she says. “I’m just a bus driver.” As it turns out, that’s a lot more than I think many of us expect or appreciate. Without a driver's licence, writer, editor, pedestrian, cyclist and transit rider Amy Reiswig figures that, by now, bus drivers have driven her the equivalent of at least a few times around the globe. www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 Photo:Tony Bounsall Four-legged Hospice volunteers Tony Burnett, Ming, Theo, and Jim Thomson W ho can resist the attention of a little furry Something had changed and the patient seemed animal with a happy disposition? That aware of this offer of comfort from the little dog.Toni is how Victoria Hospice volunteer Jim says the patients appreciate that an animal does not Thomson describes his five-and-a-half-year-old Papillon judge. “It will look at you and agree with what you dog Theo, an official member of Victoria Hospice’s say.The patient does not have to talk.They can just Pet Therapy program. lie there and stroke the animal.” Victoria Hospice provides a comprehensive program The presence of Theo or Ming is not only comforting of quality end-of-life care for their patients.The emotional to the patients, but it often prompts them to recall comfort of hospice patients is equally as important happy memories of their own pets, conversations as the physical comfort, and that’s where the Pet which Jim and Toni happily encourage.Tom Arnold, Therapy volunteers come in. Victoria Hospice Major Gifts Once a patient has agreed I think all animal lovers know Officer, says that sometimes to a pet visit, Jim says they how soothing the companion- visits by Pet Therapy dogs will always “perk up” when he inspire patients to have their comes in the room with Theo. ship of a pet can be.For someone own dogs visit them, which is As for the people-oriented Theo, facing death, an hour spent something that Victoria Hospice he loves the attention, loves encourages and facilitates. to be cuddled and will even petting a little dog like Ming or Corporate and Community give little kisses if allowed. Theo can be just as important Relations Officer Tamara Dean Toni Burnett has been a is also a fan of the Pet Therapy as some other therapies.” Hospice Pet Therapy volunteer program. “I think all animal —Tamara Dean lovers know how soothing the for 12 years, the first 10 years with Kara, and now with 18companionship of a pet can be. month-old Ming,both dogs Shih Tzu and Bichon crosses. For someone facing death, an hour spent petting a She laughs when she says,“Everybody knows the dog’s little dog like Ming or Theo can be just as important name; you’re just attached to the animal!” Kara was as some other therapies. Of course pet therapy isn’t so well loved at Hospice that several families of patients covered by the health care system, which is why who were very near the end of their lives asked for a Victoria Hospice is so lucky to have volunteers like final visit from the friendly dog. In each instance, Toni and Jim, and so many donors who make such Toni says Kara quietly licked and nuzzled the hand of programs possible.” the dying patient. Victoria Hospice Jim describes a patient who had been unrespon250-952-5720 sive for a couple of days. When Theo hopped up on Give online at www.VictoriaHospice.org her bed and started licking her hand,she started smiling. “ 43 urbanities The parachute problem GENE MILLER Three local events, three ways of looking at what the future might hold. Y ou wake from the dream dislocated, exhausted, a sweaty mess. It was a scifi doozy: a narrow wisp of silver-grey dust, manifest and purposeful, blows in between the bedroom window and the window-frame, floats toward your sleeping form, settles on your face; and within seconds, a tracery of grey veins begins to spread across your cheeks, moving toward your eyes, nostrils, lips.... Aaaarrggghhhh! Hoping to smooth the corduroy in your nervous system, you go to the darkened bathroom and root around in the medicine cabinet to find the Atarax. Your jumpy fingers grope for the pill bottle and you turn on the light. There it is, behind the lip cream. Waiting for the water to run cold, you glance in the mirror. Faint but visible, is a spreading web of grey lines marching across your cheeks, moving toward your eyes, nostrils, lips.... Aaaarrrggghhhh! This nightmare setup parallels a Monday afternoon event at the end of January that left me drowning in worry and mentally sketching an escape route to Zeballos. Agent of all this anxiety was Nicole Foss, co-editor of the blog site The Automatic Earth, who delivered a doom appetizer to about threedozen of us in the small gym of the Vic West Community Centre—a windowless, hermetic cube that felt increasingly like the express elevator to hell, the longer she went on with her more-than-two-hour threnody. 44 Foss, an energy industry consultant, peakoiler and economic analyst, believes that the “recovery” (global, American, Canadian) is a complete illusion—nothing but whistling in the dark. She predicts a catastrophic loss by Canadian real estate of up to 90 percent of its value, especially in the bubble markets of Vancouver and Victoria; makes a persuasive case for the collapse of global wealth; anticipates deflation triggered by numerous causes including Europe’s insuperable economic woes; and patiently ticks off the “knock-on” consequences including paralysis of the credit market, production and demand slowdowns, increasing joblessness, collapse of global trade, shredding of the social safety net as we know it—in all, a Dark Age for the latter days. We will survive, she comfortingly concludes, by functioning within “hundred-mile economies” (my phrase) featuring regional food production, the exchange of skills, abandonment of the consumption economy and a shift to the production of essentials, greater levels of mutuality and community, and so on—all the features, in other words, described in the growing body of transition towns literature, or maybe somewhat less brutish and more cooperative versions of the post-apocalyptic barter economies portrayed in Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome or Waterworld. Her advice? Eliminate debt. Save. Go to cash. Stay liquid. Make only very short-term investments. Stock up on tools, supplies, a range of functional items, and things you can trade. Grow food if you can. Learn a range of practical skills. Plan for your safety and security (“When I say this to US audiences, they think I mean guns,” she quips). She believes the hammer will drop in the next two to five years, following which there will be a years-long regime of worse-than-‘30’s Depression-era conditions. Foss, in a surreally matter-of-fact voice, given the catastrophic content, reminds us that all of this has happened many times before in many places, and that it will happen again. She finishes on a nearly chipper note, words to this effect: Stay in a constructive, positive head space. Make an effort to understand the financial situation to develop your sense of urgency so you can build a different world. If you know you’re going off the cliff, Foss argues, better to have your parachute securely strapped on than to be scrambling for it in free fall. Cliff? Parachute? Future-proofing ourselves, our families, our communities? I’m 68, a frail pensioner. My palsied hands are shaking. I’m saddled with debt, have no marketable skills. When the marauding mob comes to take my few remaining cans of tuna fish (or worse, my can opener), what can I do—shoo them away with a broom? Foss’ snapshot of a crappy nearfuture left me depressed and cursing myself for all the failures and bad choices of my long life. Future-proofing? I’m a war baby! Happiness and the satisfaction of all my needs, not the breadline, is my birthright! It’s right there, written into my Contract With History! Aaaarrrggghhhh! Cue the pioneers. In a movie-like highcamera cutaway, a mere 26 hours after Foss’ last words dissolve against the high gym ceiling, an overflow crowd of more than 200 people— a fairly good embodiment of the usual cast of shoppers at the Moss Street Saturday Market (the “do well by doing good” crowd, as someone near me muttered)—fills the Ambrosia Conference Centre downtown to listen to a peppy speaker panel make the case for local investment. The event, a barn-burner by Victoria standards and relevantly titled “Invest Your Money In Local Change,” was sponsored jointly by Transition Victoria, Vancity Savings and Focus Magazine. It was as if Foss’ bracing advice, minus her overt sense of urgency or her arguments about collapse, had found incarnation. Honestly, you couldn’t ask for a more constructive and hopeful group. The panel of speakers, invoking March 2012 • FOCUS CLIFF? PARACHUTE? Future-proofing ourselves, our families, our communities? I’m 68, a frail pensioner. My palsied hands are shaking. I’m saddled with debt, have no marketable skills. When the marauding mob comes to take my few remaining cans of tuna fish (or worse, my can opener), what can I do—shoo them away with a broom? images not of cataclysm, but community empowerment, took ten minutes or less each (thank you, panel) to focus on constructive, homegrown economic possibilities. A basic message during the evening: why not use RRSP and other eligible funds to achieve positive local impacts? Speakers included Stephen Whipp promoting local investment; the enterprising Lisa Helps, founder of a local micro-lending initiative, small-time creator of affordable housing and a new Victoria City Councillor, discussing her work and ideas for community self-improvement; Vancity community business banking representative Rebecca Pearson profiling Vancity’s extraordinary business relationships with the communities it serves; John Ehrlich, manager of Duncan-area Alderlea farms which serves some of the food needs of 200 “shareholder” families; and Rupert Downing from the Community Council. The localizing idea is breaking out all over (locally)—people articulating and creatively acting on the niggling worry that most of us harbour privately: that there’s far too much system stress in our current social arrangements, and that if there’s a really serious judder, leave alone collapse, better to be constructively prepared rather than shocked and paralyzed. A recent commenter on social critic James Kunstler’s blog writes: “James, your amusingly serious words in your books Geography of Nowhere and The Long Emergency (among others) have been buzzing in my head for years and I have urged many to read them. My numerous years of thinking about how to go from sprawl to a sustainable social, economic, and environmental reality is beginning to take shape. On February 18 our (Los Angeles) group will hold an advisory meeting to start laying our nonprofit organizational foundation to take the first step, “The Holigent Seed Project,” toward a local to global transition program that could prepare communities to survive and thrive in the approaching collapse.” (See www.holigent.org) www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 It’s not hard to discern in this web of ideas for renewal an outline of how things might play out in the future. And even if things don’t blow up, what’s the matter with local, anyway? Two days later in the same week, I stood in a very different geography, again in the company of 200—the business suit and $40 haircut crowd—noshing on teriyaki chicken skewers, mini-wontons and other finger food at the Colliers annual commercial real estate market survey reception, held at the Grand Pacific. After introductory remarks from Dave Ganong, Colliers’ manager in Victoria, John McLernon, eminence grise of Colliers International, told us in his keynote remarks that everything was basically all right. He has lived a long life in business and seen it all— bubbles, booms and busts. While he never invoked oceanic imagery, I was put in a trancelike calm as he spoke: cap rates get a little worse, cap rates get a little better, vacancies trend up or down, markets swell or contract. Yes, he remarked in passing, there were the rocky shoals of European debt...but the ship sails on. As Colliers managers came to the podium to deliver informative reports on apartment investment, industrial, commercial, office and other segments of the market, reality slipped for a moment and I saw the entire event as ritual—Pope John, Cardinal David and the cowled acolytes of commercial real estate intoning the ceremonial lines, us hopefuls in the cheap seats ritually mumbling our prayers. The message of this tableau: “The Church endures.” And after three bad nights of Nicole Fossinduced weltschmerz and despair, I went home and slept like a baby. Dispute resolution support for your parenting, your family and your workplace. •MEDIATION •DECISION MAKING SUPPORT •PARENTING CO-ORDINATION PATRICIA LANE C. Med, LL.B Lawyer*/Mediator 250.598.3992 *denotes Law Corporation Gene Miller is currently writing Massive Collaboration: Stories That Divide Us, Stories That Bind Us and The Hundred-Mile Economy: Preparing For Local Life. 45 finding balance The folly of perpetual growth TRUDY DUIVENVOORDEN MITIC Nobody wins when the environment and economy are pitted against each other. 46 shift the economic emphasis from growth to quality. To also assess future growth on the basis of sustainability today and impact on the environment down the road. David Suzuki has long pointed out that nobody wins when the environment and economy are pitted against each other. Jeffrey Sachs, a leading international economic advisor, proposes a bold new perspective for future prosperity in his new book, The Price of Civilization (Random House, 2011): “As individuals we need to regain the balance of our own lives between work and leisure, saving and consumption, self-interest and compassion, individualism and leadership. As a society we need to establish the right relationship of markets, politics and civil society to address the complex challenges of the twenty-first century.” How do we get started in a new direction? Make conscientious consumer choices. Run our businesses on a smaller ecological footprint and incorporate more than just profit into the model for success. Support local innovation and demand that our governments do as well. We have companies in town working on some amazing technology, including the development of a whole new generation of solar-powered outdoor lighting that’s in demand around the world. I’d rather see them getting financial assistance than the traditional auto industry. Think locally. Support people who make and grow real things. Champion projects that bolster both the economy and our finite environment. (Imagine what could have been accomplished if the millions spent on the ill-designed McTavish Road Interchange had instead been applied to developing a transit system using the rail corridor between Langford and downtown Victoria.) Quality of life no longer equals quantity of stuff; if it ever did. Now, if we could only convince our politicians. ILLUSTRATION: APRIL CAVERHILL L ike most people, I’d never heard of Klaus Schwab, a Germanborn business professor and founder of the decades-old World Economic Forum for the ultra-rich and powerful. That is, I’d never heard of him until he opened his mouth at the Forum’s annual gathering in the Swiss Alps last January to announce to his exclusive audience: “Capitalism, in its current form, no longer fits the world around us.” Sounding like a man who’d been doing some heavy pondering, he spoke of the growing inequities within and between countries and suggested the time had come to “embrace a much more holistic, inclusive and qualitative approach to economic development…A global transformation is urgently needed and it must start with reinstating a global sense of social responsibility.” No doubt Schwab’s words were influenced by the current sombre situation in Europe but I found them courageously spoken nonetheless. It’s time to see and do things differently, and if the change must come from the top, then the occasion of Schwab’s speech has the potential to be game-changing. For decades we’ve been told that a healthy economy is based on growth. Unless we created more, bought more, sold more, used more and did more than the sum total of the previous year’s enterprise, the economy would falter and the lifestyle we’ve come to take for granted would surely deteriorate. Throughout all that industriousness we never stopped to consider the impossibility of perpetual growth as plotted on a graph. It didn’t occur to us that bad things in life often give the economy its biggest boost—that social strife, wars, earthquakes, and environmental disasters such as the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico and, closer to home, the fuel carelessly decanted into Goldstream River, all contribute robustly to the GNP. That’s one of the biggest blind spots with a growth-based economy. The concerns over negative long-term repercussions—even those known to be imminent—don’t stand a chance against the boon of immediate and often short-term jobs. And the environment typically bears much of the strain because mostly it’s still being positioned by our governments and old-order corporations as an obstacle to growth and prosperity: “If you want a job, you must allow access to the mine/forest/deep blue sea.” But now this tack is being challenged in high circles, at least in theory. Schwab declared to his peers that the time has come to Trudy Duivenvoorden Mitic is overcoming her aversion to writing to politicians on issues that matter. The power really can be with the people. March 2012 • FOCUS BEST OF BOTH WORLDS Import & Design Emporium Dana Craft, Chartered Financial Planner Megson FitzPatrick Craft Financial Services Inc. Phone: 250.940.9043 Fax: 250.595.7076 email: [email protected] website: www.danacraft.com 2713 QUADRA (AT HILLSIDE) 2 5 0 . 3 8 6 . 8 3 2 5 www.bestofbothworldsimports.com www.focusonline.ca • March 2012 47 ILLUSTRATION: DENTON PENDERGAST opportunity lost