1. PaDIL Species Factsheet Scientific Name: Common Name Image
Transcription
1. PaDIL Species Factsheet Scientific Name: Common Name Image
1. PaDIL Species Factsheet Scientific Name: Cercospora coffeicola Berk. & Cooke (Ascomycetes, Mycosphaerellales) Common Name Brown Eye Spot of Coffee Live link: http://www.padil.gov.au:80/pests-and-diseases/Pest/Main/136593 Image Library Australian Biosecurity Live link: http://www.padil.gov.au:80/pests-and-diseases/ Partners for Australian Biosecurity image library Museum Victoria http://museumvictoria.com.au/ CRC National Plant Biosecurity http://www.crcplantbiosecurity.com.au/ Plant Health Australia http://www.planthealthaustralia.com.au/ Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Foresty http://www.daff.gov.au/ Department of Agriculture and Food, Western Australia http://www.agric.wa.gov.au/ 2. Species Information 2.1. Details Specimen Contact: Dr Jose Liberato - [email protected] Author: Liberato JR & Shivas RG Citation: Liberato JR & Shivas RG (2006) Brown Eye Spot of Coffee(Cercospora coffeicola)Updated on 7/16/2016 Available online: PaDIL - http://www.padil.gov.au Image Use: Free for use under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia licence 2.2. URL Live link: http://www.padil.gov.au:80/pests-and-diseases/Pest/Main/136593 2.3. Facets Status: Exotic Species Establishment in Australia Group: Fungi Commodity Overview: Field Crops and Pastures Commodity Type: Beans & Peas Distribution: Cosmopolitan 2.4. Other Names Cercospora coffeae Zimm. Cercospora herrerana Farneti 2.5. Diagnostic Notes Symptoms Spots occur on leaves and berries. Plants are susceptible throughout all of their developmental stages. Brown circular leaf spots, up to 15 mm in diam., sometimes with concentric rings and a yellowish halo. The centre of spot becomes grey and dark sporulation can be seen in this area. The fungus Fruiting amphigenous, mostly on the upper surface. Stromata slight to 50 µm diam, globular, dark brown. Conidiophores in fascicles, 3?30 stalks, pale to medium brown, sometimes branched, septate, mildly to abruptly geniculate, 20?275 x 4?6 µm. Conidial scars distinct, thickened. Conidia hyaline, acicular to obclavate, nearly straight, apex acute, base truncate or subtruncate with conspicuous thickened hilum, indistinct multiseptate, 40?150 x 2?4 (?7) µm (Chupp 1954). Descriptions of this fungus are also given by Mulder & Holliday (1974), Ellis (1976) and Hsieh & Goh (1990). 2.6. References Chupp C (1954) A monograph of the fungus genus Cercospora. (Published by the author: Ithaca, New York). Crous PW, Braun U (2003) Mycosphaerella and its anamorphs: 1. Names published in Cercospora and Passalora. (Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures: Utrecht, The Netherlands). Ellis MB (1976) More dematiaceous hyphomycetes. (Commonwealth Agricultural Bureau: Kew, England) Hsieh WH, Goh TK (1990) Cercospora and similar fungi from Taiwan. Maw Chang Book Company, Taipei, Taiwan. Mulder JL, Holliday P (1974) Cercospora coffeicola. CMI Descriptions of pathogenic fungi and bacteria. No. 415. (Commonwealth Mycological Institute: Kew, UK). Zambolim L, Vale FXR, Pereira AA, Chaves GM (1997) Virus, bacterial and fungal diseases of Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) In: Vale FXR & Zambolim L (Eds.) Control of plant diseases. (Suprema Gráfica e Editora: Viçosa-MG, Brazil). pp.83-180. (In Portuguese). 3. Diagnostic Images Leaf spots Host Symptoms: J.R. Liberato DPI&F Leaf spots Host Symptoms: J.R. Liberato DPI&F Leaf spots Host Symptoms: J.R. Liberato DPI&F Detail of leaf spot Host Symptoms: J. R. Liberato DPI&F Conidiophores Spores in LM: J.R. Liberato DPI&F Stroma and Conidiophores Spores in LM: J.R. Liberato DPI&F Conidiophores Spores in LM: J.R. Liberato DPI&F Conidium (co) born on conidiophore and scars (arrowed) (left). Scars on conidiophores (right). Spores in LM: J.R. Liberato DPI&F Hyaline conidia. Stained acicular conidium (top) and obclavate conidium (bottom) Spores in LM: J.R. Liberato DPI&F Conidiophores on leaf Stereo microscope: J.R. Liberato DPI&F Conidiophores on leaf Stereo microscope: J.R. Liberato DPI&F Conidiophores on leaf Stereo microscope: J.R. Liberato DPI&F Conidiophores on leaf Stereo microscope: J.R. Liberato DPI&F Results Generated: Wednesday, October 12, 2016 Conidiophoreas and conidia (arrowed) on leaf. Stereo microscope: J. R. Liberato DPI&F