Accelerating 3G adoption in Vietnam
Transcription
Accelerating 3G adoption in Vietnam
Accelerating 3G adoption in Vietnam November 2010 1 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Content Evaluating 1 year of 3G in Vietnam Accelerating 3G Adoption in Vietnam • Expand 3G device availability and affordability • Mobile internet, video and applications • Affordable and inventive data pricing • Marketing a 3G Lifestyle 2 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Evaluating 1 year of 3G in Vietnam 3 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. 6 months after launch, half of mobile users were aware of 3G . And, only 3% of mobile users subscribed to 3G service. 3G awareness Base: Current users (n=3,000) 3G Usage Total Perceived 3G providers Base: Those who are aware of 3G (n=1,591) MobiFone No 52% Yes 48% 93 92 Viettel Vinaphone 88 Source: Q73. Are you aware of 3G service for mobile phone? Q75. Which mobile service provider has provided 3G service? Mobile Insights 2010 4 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Mobile TV, video call, mobile internet and web surfing were the most wellknown 3G services among mobile phone users. Perceived Types of 3G services MobiFone MobiFone users users (n=466) (n=466) Vinaphone Vinaphone users users (n=271) (n=271) Viettel Viettel users users (n=822) (n=822) Mobile TV 73 77 75 Video call 72 76 74 Mobile internet 68 57 Web surfing 35 46 Online music 43 24 35 Game online for mobile phone 63 27 20 28 28 Pushmail 17 13 Applications for mobile phones 19 15 12 16 10 Picture and video clip share via website/sms/email Mobile broadband 16 12 8 15 7 5 Base: Khách hàng có nhận biết về 3G Q74. Please let me know what service do you know of 3G? Mobile Insights 2010 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. One year after launch, one in ten Vietnam subscriptions are 3G. This achievement is quite typical compared to other markets. 3G penetration Launched 2009 Launched 2005 Launched 2002 126% 114% Launched 2006 99% 84% 72% 22% es ia Vi et na m 11% In do n al ay sia M U SA 14% Mobile penetration 3G Penetration Source: Q3’2010 Wireless Intelligence 6 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Current main data usage is on mobile Internet, simple downloads and music Mobile applications used in the last 30 days All Subscribers (n=70128, 3000) Mobile internet Ringtone downloads 16% 5% Wallpaper/Screensaver downloads 4% Streaming audio 4% Full-track music downloads 3% Picture messaging/MMS 2% Text alerts 2% Instant messaging 2% Content uploads 1% Game downloads 1% Mobile video 27% 5% 11% 8% 7% 37% 19% 16% 14% 0% Software downloads 0% Picture downloads 0% Location-based services 0% Video messaging 0% Mobile commerce 0% Online games 0% VoIP 0% Vietnam 9% 1% Email USA 12% 25% 18% 15% 14% 10% 8% 6% 7 3% Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Mobile Internet users in Vietnam, as with other data services, skew strongly to the under 35s, postpaid and high ARPU. Still a very “early adopter” profile. Profile of Mobile Internet users 28% 25% 34% 30% 15-24 years 6% 25-34 years 35-44 years 17% 4% 10% 45-54 years 9% 6% 2% 1% SA Vi et 36% Female U Male na m Vi et na m SA U 28% 19% 14% 27% Average 5% 11% am Vi et na m Prepaid users U Postpaid users SA Vi et n U SA 5% High spender (US$=$61+, Vietnam=$10+) 8 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Expand 3G device availability and affordability 9 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Smartphones now make up 1 in 4 mobile phones in the US, growing from 18% to 25% in 1 year. USA Data 10 Source: Nielsen Mobile Insights, Q2 ‘09 – Q2‘10 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Media phones are also a growing phenomena (e.g. growing faster than smartphones in Mexico) Average Price – México (USD) Mexico Data 325 312 339 304 255 332 250 211 226 159 342 152 141 197 163 214 202 145 186 143 106 198 124 197 110 211 112 251 276 222 113 153 220 117 235 115 254 126 238 129 229 134 155 207 122 300 276 212 190 157 206 155 191 268 233 243 168 179 117 125 179 214 122 202 205 125 128 209 125 201 126 184 125 192 143 Volume Market Share – New Acquirers 0.6 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.5 1.1 1.6 1.8 1.8 2.1 3.0 3.3 4.0 4.9 6.6 6.9 6.5 8.0 9.1 11.1 3.5 4.2 3.2 3.3 4.0 4.6 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.8 2.9 2.3 12.9 12.212.3 13.2 2.8 2.7 3.4 3.1 2.6 3.9 4.3 5.0 5.9 7.2 7.7 6.6 10.1 95.9 94.8 95.895.7 95.0 93.8 95.494.7 94.694.495.194.7 93.9 93.2 91.6 APR '08 MAY '08 JUN '08 JUL '08 AUG '08 SEP '08 OCT '08 NOV '08 DEC '08 JAN '09 Feature Phone FEB '09 MAR '09 APR '09 MAY '09 JUN '09 90.390.5 89.6 87.7 85.9 JUL '09 Sm artphone AUG '09 SEP '09 OCT '09 NOV '09 T2 83.0 80.080.1 81.1 DEC '09 JAN '10 FEB '10 MAR '10 76.7 APR '10 11 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Marketers are realizing that devices’ form and features drive data adoption and consumption, more than consumer factors 12 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Data applications usage amongst Smartphone users far outstrip feature phones. 80% use the mobile Internet and e-mail. USA Data Data Applications Used in the Past 30 Days Acquired Device in the Past 6 Months (n=12,650) Text messaging/SMS 69% Email 17% Mobile internet 80% 22% Application (App) downloads 69% 11% Picture messaging/MMS Location-based Services 40% 8% Content uploads Pre-installed games Game downloads Streaming audio 37% 4% 30% 12% 5% 5% 5% No mobile activities 31% 19% Full-track music downloads VoIP 36% 11% Mobile commerce Online games 39% 7% Wallpaper/Screensaver downloads Video messaging 39% 14% Ringtone downloads Mobile video 40% 16% Instant messaging 54% 40% 18% Picture downloads 58% 42% 10% Text alerts 88% 80% 30% 21% 20% 9% 3% 6% 1% 3% Questions used: Q407 Smartphone 20% Feature phone 14% 13 24% Source: Nielsen Mobile Insights, US, Q2 2010 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Some Smartphone strategies across SEA • Singapore – Singtel and Starhub have reported sharp increases in data traffic in 2009 and 2010. – In 1Q10, all of SingTel's promotions were for smartphones. – 80% of the models that StarHub and M1 stocks for their online customers are Smartphones. Most (inc. iPhone) are free with data plans. • Indonesia – Telkomsel reported 3x more data in 2009 than 2008. XL Axiata reported 2x growth. – Blackberrys have gained a huge following, especially amongst youths and students. Driven by social networking, Blackberry Messenger and affordable data rates (starting from $11 / month). – Network operators are also considering 3G push with generic Chinese brands (20%+ market share), especially as Android makes $200 Smartphones possible. 14 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. A focus on Smartphone and media phones make sense even in prepaid heavy markets Europe Data Share of prepaid in EFIGS (2008 – 2010) 87 62 84 58 56 34 UK Italy 41 30 France Prepaid % - Q1 2008 62 55 Germany Spain Prepaid % - Q1 2010 15 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. There is a higher propensity for pre-paid users to use Smartphones in Italy and Spain Europe Data Prepaid Amongst Smartphone Users INDEX: 0.27 0.27 0.18 0.16 0.17 84% 62% 58% 55% Pre-paid penetration out of all Smartphone users 30% Pre-paid penetration out of all mobile users 23% 17% 10% Italy Spain Germany 9% 5% UK France Source: Wireless Intelligence & Nielsen Mobile Insights Q1 2010 Base of Smartphone users: Italy (n=1,536, Spain (n=2,530), Germany (n=713), UK (n=1,608), France (n=1,865) 16 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. In line with this, Spain and Italy’s pre-paid users exhibit the most attractive consumption patterns. Europe Data Last 30 Day Mobile Internet usage, Q1 2010 % who used mobile Internet in last 30 Days Prepaid users Post-paid users Index Prepaid to Post-paid Pre & post-paid ARPU Operator Postpaid ARPU / Prepaid ARPU: 2008 Postpaid ARPU / Prepaid ARPU: 2010 Italy 13% 20% 0.65 Vodafone Italy 3.6 2.8 Spain 9% 17% 0.53 Telefonica Spain 2.8 2.8 UK 13% 36% 0.36 Vodafone UK 4.8 5.5 France 4% 26% 0.15 Orange France 3.1 3.3 Germany 7% 18% 0.39 T-Mobile Germany 7.8 7.8 17 Source: Nielsen Mobile Insights, Q1 2010 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Smartphones and Media Phones must be a key part of 3G strategy. Branded Smartphones are a safe option, but Android makes generic / operator-branded phones worth investigating. 18 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Mobile Internet, Video and Apps 19 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. The mobile applications and internet categories grow while the carrierbilled game and audio businesses collapse USA Data Mobile Application Market Mobile Audio Market Q1 2008–Q1 2010 Q1 2008–Q1 2010 $237 $226 45 $214 $240 $209 $172 36 $165 $143 27 18 $180 $120 33 34 32 31 30 30 28 29 27 9 0 $60 $0 Q1 2008 Q2 2008 Q3 2008 Q4 2008 Number of audio buyers Q1 2009 Q2 2009 Q3 2009 Q4 2009 $430 60 $335 48 $360 $281 $230 36 $270 $169 24 12 22 26 29 18 Q1 2008 Q2 2008 Q3 2008 Q4 2008 $0 Q1 2009 $152 $150 $119 $103 18 $100 $50 15 14 13 13 14 13 13 10 $0 Q3 2008 Q4 2008 Number of game downloaders Q1 2009 Q2 2009 Q3 2009 Q4 2009 Q1 2010 Total game revenue Note: Subscriber: an individual who paid for the service in the given period. Number of Mobile Internet Unique Subscribers (M) $156 Total Revenue (M) Number of Game Downloaders (M) Q3 2009 Q4 2009 Q1 2010 Total application revenue 300 $200 $131 Q2 2008 Q2 2009 Q1 2008–Q1 2010 $158 $180 $90 Mobile Internet Market Overview 22 Q1 2008 47 Q1 2008–Q1 2010 $185 17 44 Total audio revenue $250 19 41 Mobile Game Market $164 14 39 35 0 Q1 2010 30 $180 $540 $450 $383 Number of application downloaders 26 $508 $460 Total Revenue (M) $300 $270 $501 72 $4,505 $5,000 $4,500 250 $3,754 $4,000 $3,283 200 $3,500 $2,930 $3,000 $2,262 150 $1,692 $2,415 $2,500 $1,806 $2,000 100 50 $1,500 95 102 108 116 124 130 137 136 137 $1,000 $500 0 $0 Q1 2008 Q2 2008 Q3 2008 Q4 2008 Number of unique m obile internet subscribers Note: Includes prepaid, postpaid, and all carriers. Does not include off-bill. $4,516 Q1 2009 Q2 2009 Q3 2009 Q4 2009 Q1 2010 20 Total m obile internet revenue Source: Mobile Media Measurement bill panel and survey analysis. Extrapolation from CTIA and Nielsen Mobile universe estimates Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Total Revenue (M) $268 54 Number of Application Downloaders (M) $360 63 Total Revenue (M) Number of Audio Downloaders (M) 72 Mobile Video Penetration is slowly be steadily increasing USA Data US Mobile Video Viewers All Mobile Subscribers (Q1 2010 284,529,844; Q1 2010 Mobile Insights n=63,982) (In Millions) 10.0% 20 8.8% 8.0% 7.3% 15 6.5% 6.6% 5.8% 6.0% 4.9% 10 Mobile Video Viewers 20.2 4.6% 15.3 15.7 17.6 4.0% 13.4 5 10.3 11.2 2.0% Mobile Video Viewer Penetration (of all Mobile Subscribers) 0.0% 0 Q3 2008 Q4 2008 Q1 2009 Q2 2009 Q3 2009 Q4 2009 Q1 2010 21 Source: Q3 2008-Q1 2010 Mobile Insights & Nielsen Mobile analysis. Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Mobile Video viewership by application is exploding while the subscription model languishes USA Data How Viewers Accessed Mobile Video Mobile Video Viewers (n=4,819) 68% 65% 59% 48% 47% 40% 39% 36% Q1 2010 Q1 2009 Subscription “I paid a subscription fee to access Mobile TV or video clips” Mobile internet “I accessed and viewed Mobile TV or video clips directly from the internet on my cell phone”* Download clips Applications “I downloaded and stored video clips from a computer or from other sources onto my cell phone”* “I viewed video clips using an application (for example: MyWaves, VSnax)”* 22 *Response specifies you watched without paying a Mobile TV or Video subscription fee. Question used: M3811 Source: Nielsen Mobile Video Survey, US, Q1 2010 & Q1 2009 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Popular websites cross over from fixed to mobile • Local content is key for driving mobile Internet traffic Top mobile Internet sites, China •www.sina.com.cn •www.baidu.com •www.google.cn •www.ko.cn •news.sohu.com •www.xiaonei.com •www.3g.cn •www.paojiao.com •www.188bet.com •www.feiku.com Top mobile Internet sites, Germany •www.google.de •www.studivz.net •www.wer-kennt-wen.de •www.jappy.de •www.schuelervz.net •m.web.de •mobil.spiegel.de •m.gmx.de •www.lokalisten.de •wap.sport1.de 23 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Even in well regulated USA, operator stores have a big role to play in marketing apps. This trust angle will be even more critical in Vietnam. App Store Most Often Used by Device Type and Operator Verizon 1% 1% 14% 51% 10% 2% 20% USA Data Verizon App Store T-Mobile 13% Sprint 17% 5% 1% AT&T 4% 19% 18% 1% 12% 2% T-Mobile App Store 46% 2% 1% 60% 47% Apple App Store Blackberry App World Store Apple App Store 1% 13% Sprint App Store 3% 3% 8% 1% 24% AT&T App Store Palm Application Store Android Market Store Windows Marketplace Store AT&Ts Application Store Sprints Application Store T-Mobiles Application Store Verizons Application Store My cell phone provider’s Application Store Handango website Other Cydia Apps Market Verizon V Cast Apps 24 Base: AT&T (n=1,709), Sprint (n=529), T-Mobile (n=422), Verizon (n=1,238) Questions used: CQ2C1: Which of the following App Stores do you use most often? Source: August 2010 Nielsen App Playbook Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. In summary: Create an open and dynamic marketplace for applications • Some learnings on App Stores / portals – pricing – allowing free apps into the store and distributing them for free. – allowing developers to charge small amounts for an app (tasters) – games – almost every application in the list of top paid and free apps on the Apple App Store is a game. – showcase applications development as “a chance to make good money” – in the early days this could mean investing money – create buzz and community – open business model, smooth approval process – provide best practice shopping experience – allow bookmarking – recommendation / rating of apps – mark apps already bought by a subscriber 25 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Affordable and Inventive Data Pricing 26 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Allow “data snacking”, especially for pre-paid users, and free trials RM15 (US$4.5)/ week RM5 (US$1.3)/ day 27 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Allow “data snacking”, especially for pre-paid users, and free trials…cont’d T-Mobile UK (Pre-paid) • T-Mobile is UK’s most successful network for pre-paid data usage. • They offer new subscribers 30 days of free internet • They also offer cheap Mobile Internet boosters Booster Cost 5 day Internet on your phone £2.50 1 month Internet on your phone £5.00 6 month Internet on your phone £20.00 28 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Avoid AYCE pricing. Small amount of users are consuming the bulk of data traffic for US carriers; between 2009 and 2010 their consumption doubled. 29 Source: Nielsen Customer Value Metrics Q1‘09 – Q1‘10 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. As traffic picks up look into Dynamic Data Pricing Variable discounts depending on location and traffic. Alerts on available discounts sent to users’ phones in the form of a “ticker” Have a good selection of free applications to promote adoption and create an apps culture. USA Data Mix of Free versus Paid Downloads by Operating System Past 30 Day App Downloaders 21% 23% 17% 17% 25% 37% 62% 69% 74% 17% Feature Phone 7% 8% Smartphone BlackBerry 13% 8% MS Windows Mobile Downloaded a Paid App Only in the Past 30 Days 80% 67% 50% Apple iPhone OS 3% Android OS Downloaded a Free App Only in the Past 30 Days Downloaded Both a Paid and a Free App in the Past 30 Days Wave 2 Base: Feature Phone (n=1,965), Smartphone (n=2,300), BlackBerry (n=623), Microsoft Windows Mobile (n=292), Apple iPhone OS (n=959), Android OS (n=338) *Caution: Small base size Questions used: CQ3 How many downloads, free or paid for, have you done in the past 30 days? 31 Source: August 2010 Nielsen App Playbook Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Marketing a 3G Lifestyle 32 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Targeting youths - O2 UK (& Germany) • 149 performances by 60 acts including some of the world’s top music artists have played The O2 Arena. • Concerts in 2010 – More than 30 concerts already planned for next year including Bon Jovi, Lady Gaga, Michael Buble, Alicia Keys, Rod Stewart etc. – O2 customers get priority for concert tickets • O2 has also supported events such as the 'NME Rock 'n' Roll Riot Tour', The O2 Wireless Festivals, Party in the Parks and opera events across the UK and Germany. • O2 Bubble – British Music Experience Interactive audio visual spaces that explore great British music moments throughout history – Record yourself singing, mixing, playing guitar, keyboard or drums – Education programs for youths aged 14 - 19 33 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Target youths – Celcom Xpax • Celcom Xpax, a 3G prepaid service was introduced in 2005 to spur the usage of 3G, especially due to the fact that 80% of Celcom's business comes from prepaid segment • Contests, free concerts tickets, VIP passes for events, parties, international music fests • Monthly bonus, bonus during birthdays • Download the best and latest games, music and graphics exclusively from Channel X! With more than 10,000 FREE downloads • Blackberry prepaid: Unlimited BBM at only 50 cents a day • Enjoy FREE Windows Live Mobile • Unlimited Facebook SMS for RM 1 a week 34 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Example of Consumer Segmentation Based on Mobile Data Usage (USA) Young Utilitarians Young adults belonging to middle income households, High messaging and moderate browsing usage. 28.0% - Middle Class Rationalists Relatively older in age, belonging to middle income households, primarily voice and text users 19.1% - Retired Voice Callers Retired from work, belonging to middle to lower income households, primarily voice users 15.8% 7.1% Engaged Teenagers Teenagers from middle class households, heavily into messaging and moderate browsing and downloading usage 14.7% 20.1% Young Smartphone Addicts Young working adults from middle income households, heavy browsing and downloading activities 6.9% 100% Senior Basic Followers Older in age, not regularly employed, belonging to lower income households, primarily voice and messaging users 6.3% - Ambitious Transients Young adults from lower income HHs, in between education and work. Heavy messaging & moderate browsing. 6.1% 21.9% Affluent Smartphone Adopters Older and working, from High income households. High browsing and moderate downloading activities 3.2% 100% 35 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Example of Consumer Segmentation Based on Mobile Data Usage (USA) … cont’d TALKING MESSAGING Retired Voice Callers Senior Basic Followers BROWSING Middle Class Rationalists Ambitious Transients Engaged Teenagers Young Utilitarians DOWNLOADING Affluent Smartphone Young Smartphone Adopters Addicts 36 Page 36 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. By understanding each segment’s… Current Mobile Data Usage Current Digital Lifestyle Lifestage and Life Priorities Willingness to Pay and Trade-Offs Mobile Data and Device Aspirations … creating the perfect 3G package will be easy. 37 Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary. Thank You