December 2014 Newsletter - Boer Goat Breeders Association of
Transcription
December 2014 Newsletter - Boer Goat Breeders Association of
BOER GOAT BREEDERS ASSOCIATION OF AUSTRALIA NEWSLETTER DECEMBER 2014 Inside this Issue Chairperson’s Message P1-2 A Message from the Chairperson! Newsletter Contacts Hello Members, P2 Around the Show Circuit P5-11 Well, Christmas is here again, it’s hard to believe how fast the time is going! There never seems to be any time to sit down and read a book when there are always animals to attend. BGBAA Advertising Rates P9 On behalf of the BGBAA Board I wish you all a very Happy Christmas and New Year and safe and festive holidays with family. Aussie Christmas P3 Barber’s pole News P12-13 2015 Year of the Goat P14-16 Symbolic Goat Meanings P17-19 Pulpy Kidney P20-21 Cheesy Gland P22-23 BGBAA Shirts P24 Ever Cooked What’s in your Paddock? P25-26 Additional Snippets P27 2015 is the Chinese Year of the Goat, and there are some articles in this Newsletter on this topic. We certainly hope it is a good year for the Goat and Members prosper from local and international sales, both of which are growing. BGBAA Classification has now been finalised and the classification recording books have now been printed. We encourage all members to use Classification to assess the quality of their animals as a tool for herd improvement in line with the breed standard of the Boer Goat. A reminder that entries to the National show close Wednesday 4th February, 2015. For more details visit www.sydneyroyal.com.au/goat to view schedule and enter online. Classes for under 12 months with number of exhibits increased to 10 and substitutions up to 50% of nominated can be substituted up to March 8th 2015. The Judge for the National Show 2015 will be Mr Philippus J Botha, South Africa. Once again we are seeking support to man the Breed Hut over the week of the show and roving photographer during judging days. This is an ideal opportunity for those who would like to be a part of the National Show but not able to exhibit. Limited accommodation is available. Please contact myself for more information. Regards Vicki Mitchell, Chairperson. Page 1 December 2014 Please contact any of the following Portfolio representatives with photos, articles, events to be published in the Newsletters. Your input is appreciated! NEWSLETTER CONTACTS DIRECTOR OF COMMUNICATIONS AND EDUCATION JUDITH D’ALOISIO PH: (03) 5797 3232 Mob: 0437 800 308 Email: [email protected] VIC/TAS PORTFOLIO REPRESENTATIVE NERIDA TULL PH: (03) 5794 1507 Mob: 0427 941 507 Email: [email protected] NSW REPRESENTATIVE TRACEY WOODS PH: (02) 6859 2956 Email: [email protected] QLD REPRESENTATIVE REBECCA BROOKS PH: (07) 5427 0623 Email: [email protected] SA REPRESENTATIVE MELISSA JOHNSON Email: [email protected] Editors Note: Any text to web sites which is blue and underlined is a hyperlink. When clicked within this PDF file it will automatically go to that website. THIS CHRISTMAS Page 2 December 2014 A Classic Australian Christmas…… 'Twas the night before Christmas; there wasn't a sound. Not a possum was stirring; no-one was around. We'd left on the table some tucker and beer, Hoping that Santa Claus soon would be here; We children were snuggled up safe in our beds, While dreams of pavlova danced 'round in our heads; And Mum in her nightie, and Dad in his shorts, Had just settled down to watch TV sports. When outside the house a mad ruckus arose; Loud squeaking and banging woke us from our doze. We ran to the screen door, peeked cautiously out, Snuck onto the deck, then let out a shout. Guess what had woken us up from our snooze, But a rusty old Ute pulled by eight mighty 'roos. The cheerful man driving was giggling with glee, And we both knew at once who this plump bloke must be. Now, I'm telling the truth it's all dinki-di, Those eight kangaroos fairly soared through the sky. Santa leaned out the window to pull at the reins, And encouraged the 'roos, by calling their names. 'Now, Kylie! Now, Kirsty! Now, Shazza and Shane! On Kipper! On, Skipper! On, Bazza and Wayne! Park up on that water tank. Grab a quick drink, I'll scoot down the gum tree. Be back in a wink!' So up to the tank those eight kangaroos flew, With the Ute full of toys, and Santa Claus too. He slid down the gum tree and jumped to the ground, Then in through the window he sprang with a bound. He had bright sunburned cheeks and a milky white beard. A jolly old joker was how he appeared. He wore red stubby shorts and old thongs on his feet, And a hat of deep crimson as shade from the heat. His eyes - bright as opals - Oh! How they twinkled! Page 3 December 2014 And, like a goanna, his skin was quite wrinkled! His shirt was stretched over a round bulging belly Which shook when he moved, like a plate full of jelly. A fat stack of prezzies he flung from his back, And he looked like a swaggie unfastening his pack. He spoke not a word, but bent down on one knee, To position our goodies beneath the yule tree. Surfboard and footy-ball shapes for us two. And for Dad, tongs to use on the new barbeque. A mysterious package he left for our Mum, Then he turned and he winked and he held up his thumb; He strolled out on deck and his 'roos came on cue; Flung his sack in the back and prepared to shoot through. He bellowed out loud as they swooped past the gatesMERRY CHRISTMAS to all, and goodonya, MATES!' Page 4 December 2014 Around the show circuit Full results for all shows are available on the National web site www.australianboergoat.com.au Wagga Wagga Show (NSW) 2-3 October, 2014 Judge: I Turpin (Vic) JUNIOR CHAMPION DOE: Vesty Boers Connie JUNIOR CHAMPION BUCK: Kennedy Creek 13-29 RESERVE JUNIOR CHAMPION DOE: Pacifica Willow RESERVE JUNIOR CHAMPION BUCK: Vesty Boers Digger INTERMEDIATE CHAMPION DOE: Mugambi Overline INERMEDIATE CHAMPION BUCK: Pacifica Vader RESERVE INTERMEDIATE CHAMPION DOE: Pacifica 1235 SENIOR CHAMPION BUCK: Mugambi Merlin SENIOR CHAMPION DOE: Mugambi Deadline RESERVE SENIOR CHAMPION BUCK: Mugambi Gold RESERVE SENIOR CHAMPION DOE: Mugambi 1061 GRAND CHAMPION BOER BUCK: Mugambi Merlin GRAND CHAMPION BOER DOE: Mugambi Deadline RESERVE GRAND CHAMPION BOER BUCK: Pacifica Vader RESERVE GRAND CHAMPION DOE: Mugambi 1061 Junior Champion Does (Top) Intermediate Champion Does (Right) Page 5 December 2014 Champion Senior Does (Top) Intermediate Champion Buck and Reserve Grand Champion Buck (Right) Grand Champion Buck (Left) Page 6 December 2014 Kyabram Show (Victoria) 18th October, 2014 Judge: W Ferguson NZ JUNIOR CHAMPION DOE: Mitchell Paris MSAFK 140 JUNIOR CHAMPION BUCK: Strzboer SZBFK 089 RESERVE JUNIOR CHAMPION DOE: Parra PBGFK1467 RESERVE JUNIOR CHAMPION BUCK: Amahle 1423 INTERMEDIATE CHAMPION DOE: Amahle 99 SENIOR CHAMPION BUCK: Mitchell Rubix MSAFD32 RESERVE INTERMEDIATE CHAMPION DOE: Strzboers 042 RESERVE SENIOR CHAMPION BUCK: Harvey Gasket 0035 SENIOR CHAMPION DOE: Harvey - Artemis 0039 GRAND CHAMPION BOER BUCK: Vicki Mitchell, Mitchell SA Genetics Rubix RESERVE SENIOR CHAMPION DOE: Harvey Banksia 2010 GRAND CHAMPION BOER DOE: Harvey - Artemis 0039 This was the 10th anniversary of the Kyabram show. And as always it was a really friendly show with everyone pitching in & helping each other. The show was originally started by a phone call from Sebreim de Boer to the Victorian Committee secretary. Ever since Sebreim has been the conduit & guiding light behind the organisation of the Boer goat section putting up & pulling down the pens & always popping to check & see that everything is as we would like it. This year he was not able to be present but sent his very capable helper Scott Dempsey, who also brought along his son, to take control. Again everything was up to our expectation. Warwick Ferguson, Hamilton NZ ,was our Judge which he did as a favour to an old friend. With him he brought Philippa, Chief Steward & Brian Loughhead, of Christchurch, as Chief photographer to complete the NZ mafia trio. They thoroughly enjoyed them selves & did a tremendous job. Well at least I haven't heard any complaints about the judging or stewarding........... maybe we'll have to wait until Brian's photos come out to get the grumbles. Others who made the day run smoothly were Jan Pyers as chief scribbler, head chef, Fiona Smith, who slaved over a hot bar-b-que cooking up the yummy sausages & rissoles made & donated by Connie Northey & Joe D'Andrea also donated animals for the meal. And everyone else contributed to our luncheon feast by bring along a salad or fruit, bread & butter & sauces. We had nine studs present & sixty eight animals shown on the day . The shed was crammed to the gills & we even had pens outside the shed. Even though we had asked for the number of pens required it was just as well that some of us had withdrawn exhibits or some people would have had to have doubled up. I'd also like to thank D&M Stockfeed of Kyabram for not only generously donating prize money but also bags of feed for which every exhibitor was very grateful as were their animals. Thank you also to Page 7 December 2014 the administration personnel of the Kyabram show society who help behind the scenes in so many ways. And I had better not forget to thank the Victorian committee for their donation of prize money. Thank you to everyone for making our 10th show such fun & so successful Nerida Tull Chairperson Victorian Branch. Junior Does (Above) Page 8 December 2014 Junior Bucks (Above) Grand Champion Doe (left) WEBSITE AND NEWSLETTER ADVERTISING The following chart lists the options for advertising in the Newsletter or the website. Prices include GST. A form is available on the website at the following link: http://www.australianboergoat.com.au/forms.php Any advertising can be forwarded to [email protected] (03)57973232. Members can login to the website and upload Classifieds in the Members Area. There is no charge for State Branches to advertise. A mail out to members can be done through ABRI, contact Barb O’Shea [email protected] Cost is $75 for members, $110 for non-members. ADVERTISING TYPES & COSTS MEMBER OF BGBAA Please complete details below NON MEMBER OF BGBAA Please complete details below Website – Classifieds For Sale FREE OF CHARGE $22.00 Website – Classifieds Wanted FREE OF CHARGE FREE OF CHARGE Website – Homepage Rollover Ad $55.00/month Number of months** $55.00/month Number of months** FREE OF CHARGE Number of editions $55.00/edition Number of editions $75.00/edition Number of editions $110.00/edition Number of editions ** Invoicing cycle (please circle): Monthly 3-monthly $110.00/month Number of months** $110.00/month Number of months** $55.00/edition Number of editions $75.00/edition Number of editions $110.00/edition Number of editions $165.00/edition Number of editions ** Invoicing cycle (please circle): Monthly 3-monthly Website – Static Ad (other pages) Newsletter – Under ¼ page Newsletter – ¼ page Newsletter – ½ page Newsletter – Full page TOTAL DUE $ Page 9 December 2014 NSW State Boer Goat Championships, Queanbeyan NSW Judge: Callie Wannenburg (South Africa) JUNIOR CHAMPION DOE: Mugambi 1193 RESERVE JUNIOR CHAMPION DOE: Vesty Boer Connie JUNIOR CHAMPION BUCK: Clearday Park Kruger RESERVE JUNIOR CHAMPION BUCK: Clearday Park Kaiser JUNIOR CHAMPION RED DOE: Kazleesha Galaxy RESERVE JUNIOR CHAMPION RED DOE: Kazleesha Krizzy JUNIOR CHAMPION RED BUCK: Kasleesha Karlos RESERVE JUNIOR CHAMPION BUCK: Kazleesha Krypto INTERMEDIATE CHAMPION DOE: Mugambi Tippy RESERVE INTERMEDIATE CHAMPION DOE: Micathel Wynnowna INTERMEDIATE CHAMPION BUCK: Micathel Soloman RESERVE INTERMEDIATE CHAMPION BUCK: Micathel Ian INTERMEDIATE CHAMPION RED DOE: Armadown F339 INTERMEDIATE CHAMPION RED BUCK: Armadown Jabiru SENIOR CHAMPION DOE: Micathel Oheo RESERVE SENIOR CHAMPION DOE: Clearday Park Gemima SENIOR CHAMPION BUCK: Mugambi Merlin RESERVE SENIOR CHAMPION BUCK: Mugambi Gold SENIOR CHAMPION RED DOE: Kazleesha Star RESERVE SENIOR CHAMPION DOE: Camden Valley 1124 GRAND CHAMPION BUCK: Mugambi Merlin RESERVE GRAND CHAMPION BUCK: Clearday Park Kruger SUPREME BOER EXHIBIT: Micathel Oheo https://www.facebook.com/#!/media/set/?set=oa.483085111830980&type=1 Page 10 December 2014 Page 11 December 2014 NEWS ON BARBER’S POLE BARBERVAX: POTENTIALLY A NEW TOOL FOR THE CONTROL OF BARBER'S POLE WORM OF SHEEP Smith, W.D*., Newlands, G.F.N*., Fitzpatrick, J.L*, Dobson, R. # and Besier, B +. *M o r e d u n R e s e a rc h I n s t i t u t e , P e n t l a n d s S c i e n c e P a r k , E d i n b u r g h , U K . # M u rd o c h U n i v e r s i t y , W e s t e r n Au s t r a l i a . + D e p a r t m e n t o f Ag r i c u l t u r e a n d F o o d We s t e r n Au s t r a l i a , Al b a n y W A. An application is about to be submitted to the Australian Pesticide and Veterinary Medicines Authority (APVMA) seeking authority to launch "Barbervax", a novel vaccine to aid in the control of Haemonchus contortus , commonly known as the Barber's pole worm. This parasite is an important cause of death and disease in sheep and goats both in Australia and in other tropical and sub-tropical parts of the world, more especially a s isolates known to be resistant to one or more class of anthelmintic drug are common and widespread. Fairly recently, a new class of anthelmintic was launched in Australia with a second currently being reviewed by the APVMA, but history suggests that Haemonchus resistant to these are likely to emerge within a decade or so. Barbervax has more prolonged activity than either of these new drugs, works against anthelmintic resistant Haemonchus and, since it is considered unlikely that worms resistant to the va ccine will emerge, it offers a more sustainable approach to control. Unlike anthelmintics, which contain either a single or a small number of chemical actives (as in combination formulations), this vaccine has many protective antigens each with numerous epitopes. It is considered extremely unlikely that any Haemonchus exist which do not possess any of this plethora of target epitopes, more especially as it is known that the vaccine antigens are geographically conserved. For example, vaccine made from worms isolated in W A protected sheep in NSW , the UK, Brazil and Urugua y. Similarly, vaccine prepared f rom UK H.contortus works in Brazil and S. Africa and even against H. placei, a different species. No reports of parasite resistance have been published for eit her of the two existing metazoan parasite vaccines namely, Huskvac and Tickgard (or Gavac), despite both having been on the market for decades. No commercial vaccines exist for any gut dwelling helminth parasite in any host. If approved, Barbervax will provide farmers with a completely novel way to control Barber's Pole worm. The vaccine can be integrated with anthelmintic drugs and other interventions for preventing parasitic gastroenteritis caused by other nematode genera. It can also be used with Clostr idial vaccines and other commonly used sheep remedies for e.g flystrike. Like most other killed vaccines, no withdrawal period is expected. Barbervax is made at the Department of Agriculture and Food laboratory in Albany, W A. The vaccine antigens are purif ied from adult Haemonchus obtained in kilogram amounts from deliberately infected donor sheep. The antigen is formulated with adjuvant to produce the vaccine which is bottled in 250 ml multi -dose pillow pack containers. The complete process from sourcing the donor sheep to bottling the vaccine has an APVMA Good Manufacturing Practice licence. Barbervax is a killed vaccine and therefore safe. It has a shelf life of at least two years when stored refrigerated. Each dose contains only 5ug of purified antigen f ormulated with one mg saponin, an immunological adjuvant widely used in existing vaccines for livestock. Apart from a mild transient fever and variable skin thickening at the injection site, Barbervax provokes little reaction in the host and can be given t o heavily pregnant ewes or to month old lambs with no ill effects. The vaccine is easy to use, each dose being a one ml subcutaneous injection irrespective of the weight of the sheep. However, repeated vaccination is needed to maintain protective immunity because the immune response to the vaccine is not boosted by natural infection with Page 12 December 2014 the parasite. Efficacy field trials with some 240 lambs on six different farms in Australia indicated that Barbervax could reduce Haemonchus faecal egg counts by an avera ge of about 80% over the summer "season". This figure is an underestimate of the impact of the vaccine partially because almost all the control lambs in the trials received at least one dose of anthelmintic to prevent fatal anaemia. This intervention obvio usly underestimated their true egg counts because although some vaccinates also needed treatment, the proportion was much smaller. In addition, because the vaccinates grazed with the controls they were subjected to a much higher challenge than if they had grazed alone. Co-grazing was done to ensure both groups received an identical challenge infection, but in practice all farmers would be advised never to graze vaccinated sheep with unvaccinated ones. W hen the field trial protection data was modelled, simul ations using historical weather data over 20 years and vaccinated lambs grazing alone, indicated that the vaccine offered better Haemonchus control than a typical anthelmintic regime consisting of one persistent and three short acting drenches. The model a lso assumed that these anthelmintics were highly effective, a situation which is becoming harder and harder to guarantee. Hopefully, Barbervax will provide Australian sheep producers with another tool to combat the scourge of Barber's Pole infestation in t he not too distant future. All site contents and design Copyright 2006 -13© RECYCLED XMAS JOKES….STILL BRING A SMILE! Page 13 December 2014 2015, Chinese Year of the Goat….. According to the Chinese calendar, 2015 is the Year of the Goat. To be more accurate, it is the Year of the Wooden Goat as wood is the governing element of the two year-period corresponding to the year 4713 within the chronology of the Chinese calendar. The last Year of the Wooden Goat occurred in 1955. What does the Zodiac symbol of the Goat represent? Within the Chinese Zodiac, the Goat occupies the 8th position and symbolizes a creative, intelligent and generous character. Generally considered to be quiet and reserved, those born under the zodiac sign of the Goat are polite, kind-hearted and dependable people. Always keen to please others, they usually have a large group of friends but run the risk of their generosity being taken advantage of. According to the Chinese calendar, those born in the Year of the Goat are fond of quiet living and, as such, are more than comfortable being alone but can sometimes be too timid and indecisive in their actions. Those born under the sign of the Goat are compatible with Rabbits and Pigs and incompatible with the Rat and Ox. When does the Year of the Goat begin? The Year of the Wooden Goat will begin on 19th February 2015 and finish on 7th February 2016, marking the beginning of the Year of the Monkey. http://www.guy-sports.com/humor/christmas/chinese_new_year2015_goat.htm The Chinese Calendar 2015 2015 is the year of the Goat, and is also know as the year of the Sheep. It is the yĭ-wèi (乙未) year of the Wooden Goat. Yĭ is the second of the ten celestial stems and wèi (Sheep) is the eighth of the twelve terrestrial branches. Chinese calendar has names that are repeated every 60 years. The date of Chinese New Year varies within about a month, this is a sure sign that it's linked to the moon. As a guide the Chinese New Year follows the second new moon after the winter solstice. As the winter solstice falls on December 21st 2014, the next new moon is on January 20th 2015, and the second new moon is on February 18th 2015. Page 14 December 2014 The Chinese New Year Calendar - With Its Associated 12 Animals The lunar Chinese New Year (CNY) calendar below shows which of 12 animals you are! Naturally the animal depends on the year in which you were born. Note: if you were born in January or February you need to check if your birthday was before or after the date of that Chinese New Year. Because if it was before this day your animal is the one shown for the previous year. Rat 1924 1936 1948 1960 1972 1984 1996 2008 Ox 1925 1937 1949 1961 1973 1985 1997 2009 Tiger 1926 1938 1950 1962 1974 1986 1998 2010 Rabbit 1927 1939 1951 1963 1975 1987 1999 2011 Dragon 1928 1940 1952 1964 1976 1988 2000 2012 Snake 1929 1941 1953 1965 1977 1989 2001 2013 Horse 1930 1942 1954 1966 1978 1990 2002 2014 Goat 1931 1943 1955 1967 1979 1991 2003 2015 Monkey 1932 1944 1956 1968 1980 1992 2004 2016 Rooster 1933 1945 1957 1969 1981 1993 2005 2017 Dog 1934 1946 1958 1970 1982 1994 2006 2018 Pig 1935 1947 1959 1971 1983 1995 2007 2019 60 Year Cycle of the Chinese New Year Calendar Unlike western calendars, the Chinese calendar has names that are repeated every 60 years. Within the 'Stem-Branch' system is shorter 'Celestial' cycle of 12 years denoted by animals. Furthermore, the Chinese believe that people born in a particular year take on the characteristics of the animal associated with that year. Rat Ox Tiger Rabbit Dragon Snake Horse Goat Monkey Rooster Dog Pig 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2007 Another dimension of the Chinese zodiac is the 5 'Terrestrial' elements of metal, water, wood, fire and earth. If the year ends in 0 it is Yang Metal. If the year ends in 1 it is Yin Metal. If the year ends in 2 it is Yang Water. If the year ends in 3 it is Yin Water. If the year ends in 4 it is Yang Wood. If the year ends in 5 it is Yin Wood. If the year ends in 6 it is Yang Fire. If the year ends in 7 it is Yin Fire. If the year ends in 8 it is Yang Earth. If the year ends in 9 it is Yin Earth. Page 15 December 2014 Chinese Idiom Story There was a Chinese boy called Lěi, who had a large flock of sheep. But one day, Lěi lost a sheep and didn't take care of his fence. Gradually more sheep escaped until, at last, there was only one sheep left. Only then did Lěi realise the seriousness of his situation, and belatedly repaired the fence. From that moment, none of his sheep were ever lost. Lěi's story tells us that we must deal with matters in time, or we would lose a lot. Qualities of "Wood Goat" People Goats enjoy being in the middle of a group, consequently, other flock to these Goats, possibly because they are so compassionate and helpful. Their sincerity can be taken advantage of and Wood Goat may get their feelings hurt by undeserving sympathy seekers. Sometimes, Wood Goat need to suppress their caring ways and take care of themselves. Likely Vocations for Goats Their caring and artistic qualities, means that Goats make excellent actors, designers, florists, paediatricians, hairdressers, musicians and teachers. Goats Show These Likes and Aversions Colour Preference: Cerise, mauve and pink. Gems and Stones: Jade, Moonstone and Sapphire. Leisure Activities: Reading, swimming, going to the theatre, eating and drinking. Goats Dislike: Being away from their family and friends. They dislike arguments or conflict. People Born in the Year of the Goat Michelangelo, King George VI, Jane Austen, Boris Becker, Jamie Foxx, Mel Gibson, Franz Liszt, Mark Twain, Barbara Walters, Orville Wright and Rudolph Valentino. http://www.guy-sports.com/humor/pictures/picture_goat.htm#Goats_Put_Out_To_Grass Page 16 December 2014 Symbolic Goat Meaning Symbolic Meanings of Goats Symbolic goat meaning can be hard to tackle because there are so many symbolic implications the goat has to offer. This is largely due to its long-term presence in human life/civilization. To wit, goats are one of the very first animals to be domesticated by humans (over 10,000 years ago). As such, legend, lore and myth have logically culminated in a huge wealth of symbolic material concerning goat meaning. This page seeks to highlight deeper meaning of the goat, like: What it represents, what it means on a deeper (symbolic) level, and some attributes the goat offers as a totem/guardian/messenger. The goat is a powerful animal totem and closely related to the sheep, in particular the ram, but his symbolism is different. Unlike their sheep and ram siblings, goats aren't particularly communal, often grazing alone and spreading themselves far apart. This is not to say goats are anti-social, symbolically speaking - but it does evoke a sense of independence. When the goat ambles onto your path, it might be a signal to contemplate your power as an individual. Is it time to separate from the herd? Launch into an independent direction? Often times, the solitary path leads us to great discovery. Goats respect distance and space. They also encourage independent adventures and explorations of high vistas for the sole purpose of personal/individual knowing. Speaking of vistas, goats love great heights and this symbolizes spiritual ambition. Goats also love to climb and climbing speaks to us of progress and achievement. The goat will travel and live up in cliffs and mountains at impossible angles and elevations. Goats approach a precipice with ease and enthusiasm. This is encouragement to search your soul in places high and inaccessible for your sustenance. You can get there! Symbolic goat meaning also deals with curiosity and inquiry. Goats are insatiably curious. They will poke and prod at everything within their environment. Often this prodding comes in the form of looking for weak links in their enclosures (if domesticated). Goats encourage us to engage and entertain our own sense of curiosity. These creatures are also amazingly intelligent. In the words of Page 17 December 2014 Alistair Cooke, "Curiosity is free-wheeling intelligence." So often curiosity and intelligence go handin-hand (or, hoof-to-hoof in this case, lol). The goat is a grand reminder of this, and urges us to be inquisitive. It is a misconception that goats will eat just about anything. It is true they will browse through all manners of debris, paper products and riff-raff, but they are in fact, quite picky. What is viewed as over-consumption of any and everything, is actually a form of sensory perception. Goats have highly sensitive lips and tongues, and use these in identifying the world around them. If the goat is your totem, or you feel you've received a goat-message, take this into consideration. This aspect of the goat talks to us about sampling a little bit of everything to know more deeply the world around us. It speaks of discrimination and a willingness to explore and hold out for that which is desired. Try contemplating these keywords as you ponder symbolic goat meaning, and see what kind of insights you may encounter... Symbolic Goat Meanings Faith Peace Respect Balance Dignity Vitality Distance Courage Virility Curiosity Aloofness Sacrifice Provision Sturdiness Nurturing Exploration Initiation Guardianship Masculinity Intelligence Independence In Greek mythology, Pan is the faun, half-man, half-goat god of the wild, music (particularly the flute), and the shepherds and their herds. He symbolizes prowess, potency, and intoxication. As a baby, Zeus was nursed by a goat mother. Goats led the chariot of Thor, the Norse god of fertility, lightning, and thunder. The astrological sign of Capricorn is symbolized by the goat (December 22 - January 19). Capricorns are powerful philosophical signs and highly intelligent. They apply their knowledge to practical matters and strive to maintain stability and order. They are good organizers, and they achieve their goals by purposeful, systematic means. They are very intuitive, although they don't share this trait with others freely. They do not deal well with opposition or criticism but a healthy Capricorn will often shrug off negative comments towards their character. They are patient and persevering; they know they can accomplish any task as long as they follow their plan step-by-step. Capricorns have broad shoulders and typically take on other's problems with aplomb. Ironically, they rarely share Page 18 December 2014 their own problems and tend to go through bouts of inner gloom after a spell of dwelling on these problems. See more about astrological meanings here. Perhaps the most poignant lesson of the goat is about sacrifice. In countless ceremonies throughout untold religions and times, the steadfast goat has suffered greatly at the hands of man. Consider the term scapegoat. This is originally a Hebrew word used when the people would attempt to cast their sins upon the animal, who was then turned out into the wilderness. Often the goat has been wrongly symbolized with the wicked, when truly the treatment of the animal represents the guilt and cruelty of ignorant civilizations. The goat has been subject to a great deal of maligning in myth and lore. This is due to several reasons. The goat has offered infinite gestures of generosity to mankind. Food, agricultural assistance, drink, warmth, clothing...there is no end to all the goat provides. The flip-side to that generosity often comes in the form of "scape-goating" as mentioned earlier. The goat is so versatile, it even serves as a vessel for sacredness as well as a vessel for sin. Either way, the goat is often a target in ancient history - serving as a "stand in" for so-called sin, or an offering to appease the panel of gods/goddesses of any given era. This symbolic-dynamic of the goat asks us to investigate (just as the goat explores its own world with curiosity and intelligence) our ideals about wrong-doing, judgment, blame and responsibility. Because the goat is fiercely independent, it prompts us to take a look within (rather than externally) for error or wrong-doing. Rather than cast aspersions upon our fellow humans (or worse, pin our wrong-doing's on a goat and sacrifice it, ACK!), the goat gently asks us to intelligently consider our role of responsibility in our behaviours and actions. This noble creature also asks us to summon alternative methods for finding forgiveness, healing and encourages us to modify our behaviour rather than continue on the path of errant actions. In summary, the goat is an endearing, life affirming animal totem. This animal is also a great reminder of the generosity of the Mother (Nature), as well as all life's interconnectivity within Nature. It is said the goat loves the earth so much it is said he runs from the rain so as not to lose the taste of the dirt. The goat reminds us to honour ourselves, honour our loftiest ideals and keep exploring our vistas until we achieve our highest vision. With great risks come great rewards. Launch out into unchartered territory as the goat does, and odds are, provision will be granted to you every step of the way. http://lovegodbob.wordpress.com/2012/04/11/animal-totem-14/ BGBAA NEWSLETTER PUBLICATION DATES AND DEADLINES 2015 PUBLICATION DATE DEADLINE Friday, February 27, 2015 Thursday, April 30, 2015 Tuesday, June 30, 2015 Monday, August 31, 2015 Friday, October 30, 2015 Thursday, December 31, 2015 Tuesday, February 24, 2015 Friday, April 24, 2015 Thursday, June 25, 2015 Wednesday, August 26, 2015 Wednesday, October 28, 2015 Monday, December 28, 2015 Page 19 December 2014 Pulpy kidney in sheep and goats Pulpy kidney (also called enterotoxaemia) is a common disease affecting young sheep and goats and causes sudden deaths. It occurs more frequently in young animals in good seasons. An effective vaccine is available and is strongly recommended in areas where the disease is known to occur. Pulpy kidney is caused by a bacteria, the bacterium multiplies in the intestines, and produces a toxin that is absorbed into the blood. These bacteria are normally present in low numbers. However, they multiply rapidly when highly nutritious food is in the intestines and/or when food movement along the intestines slows down or stops temporarily. This results in the production of high levels of toxins that are frequently fatal. These conditions can occur when lambs are grazing very lush pastures. Those lambs with higher intakes are most susceptible. It also occurs when there has been a sudden introduction or an increase in grain in the diet. The toxins damage blood vessels throughout the body, and death results from damage to vessels in the brain. Signs There are three main types of this disease. With the very fast and severe type animals are generally found dead. Signs of staggering, twitching, convulsions and shock may occasionally be seen prior to death. Affected stock usually do not scour and frequently die within two hours. With the more common fast and severe most animals have a thin, green and pasty scour. Occasionally flecks of blood or pieces of gut wall may be found in the scour. Adults can survive for up to 24 hours before dying. They appear dull, stagger and may convulse frequently with a paddling motion of the legs. Affected goats often cry out with pain. The longer-term form of pulpy kidney is rare. It occurs in adult sheep and goats and is associated with bouts of scouring, depression and wasting. Treatment and prevention Due to the short course of the disease, treatment is generally not possible or practical. Valuable animals can be treated with intravenous fluids and intravenous antibiotics. An effective vaccine is available to control the disease and is usually in a combination, such as 3-in-1 (tetanus, pulpy kidney, cheesy gland), 5-in-1 (tetanus, pulpy kidney, blackleg, black disease, malignant oedema) or 6-in-1 (as for 5-in-1 plus cheesy gland.) As lambs and kids can be affected early in life it is advisable to vaccinate adults prior to lambing or kidding. The young animals will obtain immunity from the mother's colostrum and milk. This protection lasts for about eight weeks. Page 20 December 2014 Animals that have not previously been vaccinated should be given two doses of vaccine one month apart. An annual booster is recommended. It is often advisable to vaccinate goats at six-monthly intervals. Young stock should receive their initial vaccination at marking. Management practices aimed at reducing digestive upsets will also help control the disease. Restricting access to grain, concentrates, lush feed, molasses and food scraps will all reduce the disease level. Sudden changes to diet should be avoided. Diets high in grain should be supplemented with adequate roughage. http://www.vetcross.com.au/pulpy-kidney-in-sheep-and-goats.html Fullblood boer buck for sale – Wollemi Park Julyus Sire: Pacifica Bailey, Grand Champion Boer Buck at Sydney Royal 2014 Dam: Pacifica Ellyn Correct, stylish buck – small colour patches on front legs but within standard. Born October 2013. Very affectionate and easy to handle. Ready to work. We’re only selling this boy due to a lack of space. Registered – asking for $600. Call Garry on 0409 840 453 Wollemi Park Boer Goats, Kurrajong NSW, www.wollemipark.com.au NATIONAL SHOW DETAILS FOR 2015…. http://www.sydneyroyal.com.au/911.htm Entries open to Enter online! Entries close 4 February 2015. Judge: Mr Philippus J Botha, South Africa. Dates: Inspection Friday 3 April, 2015 Scanning and visual assessment 5-7 April, 2015 Judging 8 April, 2015 Group of three Boer doe/Buck kids. Free entry, after each individual exhibit has been entered in General classes. Page 21 December 2014 Page 22 December 2014 Page 23 December 2014 Points to reiterate: Make sure needles are sterilized between animals as dirty or blunt needles can cause infection at the needle site causing abscesses and infection will spread between animals; Make sure young animals get a second booster otherwise the first injection will be useless; Vaccinate does 8 weeks prior to kidding to give some immunity to kids (see October 2014 Newsletter’s article on vaccinations); Give older animals a yearly booster; Cheesy Gland does not cause infertility in bucks; Lance the abscess early to prevent it bursting and spreading; Cheesy gland is zoonotic (can transfer to humans) so make sure gloves are used and all items are disposed of carefully to prevent contamination. Additional Reading http://www.pfizeranimalhealth.com.au/documents/faqs/faq-cheesy-gland.pdf http://acga.org.au/goatnotes/D006H.php Page 24 December 2014 BGBAA SHIRTS – NEW ARRIVALS – BE QUICK- LIMITED STOCKS AVAILABLE $35.00 each Photos below…………….. AQUA BLUE – UNISEX: SIZE SMALL MEDIUM LARGE X LARGE 2X LARGE 3xLARGE QTY 2 3 2 8 2 2 STOCK SOLD 2 3 2 4 QTY 2 2 2 3 STOCK SOLD 2 2 QTY 2 2 3 STOCK SOLD 1 1 STOCK ON HAND NIL NIL NIL 4 2 1 LIME GREEN – UNISEX: SIZE MEDIUM LARGE X LARGE 2XLARGE 3 STOCK ON HAND NIL NIL 2 NIL PINK – LADIES : SIZE MEDIUM LARGE X LARGE 2 STOCK ON HAND NIL 1 NIL CHAMBRAY SHIRTS OLD STOCK REDUCED PRICE OF $20!!!!!!!!!!!! Contact: Vicki Mitchell Contact Chris Andrews (02)634 6000 [email protected] Phone: (03) 5829 0693 Mobile: 0427 290 693 Email: [email protected] Page 25 TOY GOATS STILL AVAILABLE $25.00 –WHY NOT BUY ONE TO CELEBRATE YEAR OF THE GOAT! December 2014 Ever cooked what’s in your paddock?? Goat meat (Chevon) will lose moisture and can toughen quickly due to low fat content if it is exposed to high, dry cooking temperatures. Therefore, two basic rules are: 1. cook it slowly (low temperature) 2. cook it with moisture (use marinades) Tenderness of meat cut determines the method or methods of cooking. Tender cuts of meat are usually best when cooked by a dry heat method such as roasting or frying. Less tender cuts are tenderised by cooking with moist heat such as braising and stewing. Tender cuts of goat meat are the legs, ribs, portions of the shoulder cut, the loin, roast and the breast. Less tender cuts of goat are stew meat, riblets and shanks. In general, it is advisable to cook the meat slowly. Cooking any meat at low temperatures results in a more tender and flavourful product with more juice. Oven bags are ideal and use any slow cook recipes for lamb especially leg or shoulder recipes. This recipe is from the following website: http://www.gourmettraveller.com.au/recipes/recipesearch/food-wine-match/2014/4/roast-goat-with-lemon-potatoes/ ROAST GOAT WITH LEMON POTATOES You'll need 1leg and 1 shoulder kid/goat/cabrito (about 4kg)3 tbspolive oil3 sprigsfresh marjoram2garlic heads, halved1 tbspdried mint1 tbspdried oregano½ tbspground cumin2lemons, sliced1 bottledry red wine Lemon potatoes1 kgpotatoes, peeled and quartered6 clovesgarlic, unpeeled6 tbspolive oil1 tspdried oreganoJuiceof 3 lemonsTo serve:green salad Method Place goat leg and shoulder in a large non-reactive roasting tin with olive oil, marjoram, garlic, mint, oregano, cumin, lemon slices and season generously with sea salt and freshly ground black pepper, making sure the goat is covered with the herbs and lemon slices. Pour over the red wine, cover with cling film and refrigerate overnight. Remove goat from refrigerator and bring back to room temperature. Preheat oven to 250C. Place goat in oven and cook for 30 minutes then reduce heat to 160C and roast, basting occasionally, for 3½ to 4 hours or until the goat is tender and almost falling off the bone. Meanwhile, place potatoes and garlic cloves in another roasting tin and drizzle with olive oil. Sprinkle oregano over and season generously with sea salt and freshly ground black pepper. Combine lemon Page 26 December 2014 juice with 500ml water and pour over the potatoes. Roast in the oven alongside the goat for 1½ to 2 hours or until tender, adding a little more water if the liquid has dried up. Serve roast goat and lemon potatoes on a platter. Carve slices and place on plates and serve Page 27 December 2014 Additional Snippets…. 2015 Victorian Australasian Boer Goat Show Advanced warning!!!!!! The BGBAA (Vic) is proud to announce the return of the Australasian Boer Goat show in 2015. VENUE: Cohuna, Vic, 3568 DATE: Arrival Friday 1st, Showing Saturday 2nd May and Presentation Dinner. Camping facilities in the grounds, caravan park next door, hotels/motels close by. Put it in your diary more info will be coming out soon. https://www.facebook.com/CohunaCommunity CHECK OUT THE BGBAA Facebook site https://www.facebook.com/groups/397084853764340/permalink/474967335976091/ Always new and informative information being posted!!! Members can advertise for free!!! Don’t forget members can also advertise free in this Newsletter, no cost for ¼ page. Online Registrations..it’s easier than you think… Registration costs are cheaper if you do it yourself online. There is a step by step guide on the website at the following link: http://www.australianboergoat.com.au/admin/_files/forms/1352181945_online_registrations_a_sp ep_by_step_guide.pdf (Click on Members, Forms) Contact Judith D’Aloisio [email protected] if you would like to make a time for a personal step by step guide to do an online registration OR update your herd book. (Note: you will need to have a username and password from Barb O’Shea at ABRI Phone: (02) 6773 5177 in the first instance) Disclaimer: The articles contained herein are individual views and ideas, not necessarily those of the BGBAA Board or members. Where any suggestions are made with respect to health issues, it is advised that you consult your veterinarian. Page 28 December 2014