Senator Dato` Sri Idris Jala - ETP
Transcription
Senator Dato` Sri Idris Jala - ETP
Senator Dato’ Sri Idris Jala Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department & CEO, PEMANDU 3 Things We Want to Share with You Today… 1. GTP Update 2. ETP Update 3. Strategic Reform Initiatives Our Transformation Has Begun… Vision 2020 10th & 11th Malaysia Plan Economic Transformation Programme Government Transformation Programme 1 Malaysia (People First, Performance Now) GTP Delivered 121% Of Its Target NKRA Overall Performance 2010 NKPIs 2010 Actual Urban Public Transport 107% Crime 168% Rural Basic Infrastructure Education Low Income Household 91% 156% 79% Corruption 121% Overall Composite Scoring 121% GTP 2010 Results Were Endorsed By An International Panel & Audit Firm Sir Michael Barber Partner, McKinsey UK; ex-Head of Prime Minister’s Delivery Unit (PMDU) of Tony Blair Administration Michael Hershman Co-founder of Transparency International; Current CEO of the Fairfax Group Stephen Sedgwick Australian Public Service Commissioner Ravi Balakrishnan IMF Resident Representative, Singapore Sergei Dodzin Senior Economist, Asia & Pacific Department – International Monetary Fund Kwak Seung-Jun Chairman Presidential Council for Future and Vision We Have Delivered On Our Promises Crime Corruption RBI • Street Crime - 35% Reduction • Index Crime - 15% Reduction • 1st in terms of safety & security in South East Asia By Global Peace Index • 1st amongst 19 middle income countries by World Justice Report • Whistleblower Protection • 3,756 government contract awards published online • 805 people arrested for corruption • 284 people convicted and published online • 18 corruption courts • 783.1 km of rural roads • 36,273 rural houses with clean water supply • 27,266 rural houses with electricity supply • 16,962 houses for rural poor (build & restored) UPT • UPT modal share up to 17% (from 12% in 2009) • 192% increase in BET ridership • 2.43 million additional passengers in LRT • 500 buses re-routed to new terminal at Bandar Tasik Selatan LIH Education • 99.76% reduction of hardcore poor • 2,000 women entreprenuers trained • 35,095 low cost houses sold • • • • • Best UPSR results in 4 years. 91% Numeracy 85% Literacy 1,500 pre school classes started 54,569 children benefited GTP’s Impact Is Targeted, Has Benefited ~6.8 million NKRAs 6.8 Est. Rakyat Benefited From GTP UPT 2,668,321 RBI 2,190,000 For water, electricity and housing, = 397,130 LIH 505,600* m Source: PEMANDU Team Analysis *Assumption 4 People per Household Description EDU 502,977 Additional LRT ridership Additional Bus ridership BET Ridership Puduraya & ITT Bandar Tasik Selatan 44,535 Hardcore Poor reduced 9,906 Poor reduced 45,454 low-cost houses rented by Poor 23,239 low-cost houses bought by Poor 3,266 Entrepreneur Women trained 1,353 new pre-schools with 72% enrollment [54,000] Literacy and Numeracy screening for Primary 1 students [448,977] 214 School Improvement CRIME 973,030 18,082 criminal cases reduced Fear of Crime index reduced by 3.4% [952,000 people of 28 mil] 2,988 criminal offenders brought to trials COR 805 arrests 284 convicted offenders 1,089 NEW ECONOMIC MODEL - Making Us A Rich Country, For Everyone & For A Long Time High-Income Enables all communities to benefit from the wealth of the country Target USD 15,000 GNI per capita by 2020 Quality of Life Inclusiveness Sustainability Meets present needs without compromising future generations To Become A High Income Nation, We Need: Focus We need “Drivers” to ensure focus NKEAs & Competitiveness We need “Enablers” to ensure competitiveness SRIs Overview Of ETP Gross National Income (GNI) TransformaFocus tional • 12 NKEAS Actions • 131 EPPs • 60 BOs Competitiveness • 51 Policy Measures • 6 SRIs & Natural Homes • USD15,000 (RM48,000) per Capita GNI • USD523 Billion (RM1.7 Trillion) GNI • 6% GDP Growth per Annum Jobs Investment • 3.3 Million Additional Jobs • USD444 Billion (RM1.4 Trillion) Investment • 92% Private, 8% Public Investment • 73% Domestic, 27% Foreign Direct Investment NKEAs Are Making Progress In The Last 8 Months 6 Progress Updates by the Prime Minister Round #1 (25 Oct 2010) 9 Initiatives Investment: RM5.3b GNI: RM100m Jobs: 13,100 65 EPPs Off The Ground Round #2 (30 Nov 2010) Round #3 (11 Jan 2011) Round #4 (8 Mar 2011) 9 19 23 Initiatives Investment: RM9.6b GNI: RM85.5b Jobs: 70,500 Initiatives Investment: RM65.6b GNI: RM31.5b Jobs: 52,400 RM 170 Billion In Committed Investment Initiatives Investment: RM14.78b GNI: RM20.1b Jobs: 88,354 Round #5 (19 Apr 2011) 12 Initiatives Investment: RM11.16b GNI: RM16.62b Jobs: 74,457 Round #6 (13 Jun 2011) 15 Initiatives Investment: RM63.88b GNI: RM66.31b Jobs: 63,531 RM 220 Billion GNI Up To 2020 362,396 New Jobs Will Be Created Number of EPP Projects 60 82% 52 50 40 30 20 10 0 60% 19 16 22% 18% Operational / Completed Commenced Operations has commenced Source : PEMANDU (Data as at July 2011) Of Initiatives Operational Or Commenced NKEAs Are On Track To Achieve Their Targets Target = RM 1.7 trillion Target = RM 1.4 trillion Target = 3.3 million 13% 12% RM 220 b RM 170 b 11% 362,396 GNI Investment Jobs 100% Source : PEMANDU Analysis (October 2010 – June 2011) Note : Target figures above are by year 2020 Consumer Confidence Is High… 120 100 97 88 87 81 96 95 98 Q3 2009 Q4 2009 Q1 2010 99 103 107 105 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 80 60 40 20 0 Q1 2008 Q3 2008 Q1 2009 Q2 2009 Source : Nielsen Consumer Confidence Index Market Capitalisation Is Up & Bursa Malaysia Hit A New Record High On 1 July 2011 1,582.94 Pts. Market Capitalisation RM1.34 Trillion 30 June 2011 19.6% RM220 Billion RM1.12 Trillion Aug 2010 Source: PEMANDU Analysis (Oct 2010 - June 2011) Let’s Now Focus On Competitiveness Focus We need “Drivers” to ensure focus NKEAs & Competitiveness We need “Enablers” to ensure competitiveness SRIs SRIs Provide The Enablers For Malaysia To Be Competitive 51 Policy Measures 14 With Natural Homes Within The NKEAs / NKRAs 37 Grouped In SIX Clusters For Execution 37 Policy Measures Grouped Into 6 Clusters 1 2 3 Int’l Standards & Liberalisation Public Finance Public Service Delivery 9 policies 5 policies 7 policies 4 5 Human Capital Development Government‘s Role in Business 9 policies 5 policies 6 Narrowing Disparities / Bumi SMEs 2 policies The SRI Journey To Date… 1 2 Part 1 Concluding Pt Mar 2010 Dec 2010 NEM NEM 3 SRI Labs 4 Cabinet Workshop 5 6 Feb - Apr 2011 19 Apr 2011 5 July 2011 Monthly / Q1 2012 ETP Update Updates / Annual Report 500 Lab Members Participated In 6 SRI Labs For 6 Weeks Generating 13 Reports With Approximately 3,000 Pages The Lab Detail WHAT, HOW & WHEN To Implement The Policy Changes 3-Feet Level Recommendations Owners Of The 6 SRI Clusters PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM YAB Dato’ Sri Najib Razak Minister of Finance 1 Y B Dato’ Seri Ahmad Husni Hanadzlah Minister of Finance 2 NARROWING DISPARITIES / BUMIPITERA SMEs YB Tan Sri Nor Mohamed Yakcop Economic Planning Unit PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY YB Tan Sri Sidek Hassan Ketua Setiausaha Negara GOVERNMENT’s ROLE IN BUSINESS YAB Dato’ Sri Najib Razak Prime Minister of Malaysia SRIs HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT YAB Tan Sri Dato' Haji Muhyiddin Yassin Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia Datuk Dr. Subramaniam Minister of Human Resources INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS & LIBERALISATION YB Dato’ Sri Mustapa Mohamad YB Dato’ Sri Ismail Sabri Yaakob YB Datuk Seri Dr. Maximus Ongkili MITI / KPDNKK / MOSTI #1 Public Finance Reform Public Finance Reform Lab Aims To Create Fiscal Space… Revenue Fiscal Space Cost NOW …To Allow Us To Manage Contingencies, Pay Off Our Debt & Invest For The Future Public Finance Reform Lab Focused On Several Key Levers To Improve Our Fiscal Position Improve Tax Administration Rationalise corporate tax incentives Transparent Procurement Control Expenditure Broad-based Tax Accrual Accounting 21 Recommendations Will Generate Revenue / Cost Savings Of RM13 Billion Within The First 2 Years Of Implementation Savings / Revenue (RM Million) Tax Compliance Procurement Indirect Tax* Indirect Tax Direct Tax Expenditure Control Rationalise Incentives Total w/o GST GST @ 4% - 7% Total Contribution Of Lab Initiatives 591 689 400 3,454 590 1,016 6,739 6,268 13,007 Tax Collection We Need To Improve Our Tax Collection Developed Nations 10% - 15% Malaysia’s Tax Gap 20% RM20 Billion Developing Nations 30% *Based On 2009 Collection Moving this way, in line with objective to become a developed nation by 2020 Tax Collection We Must Improve The Collection Of Direct And Indirect Taxes Estd Value Direct Tax : LHDN (RM Million) Estd Value Indirect Tax : RMCD (RM Million) Widen Field Audit & Investigation Coverage 2,857 Revise depreciation rate of gazetted value of used cars 439 Widening the Tax Base 163 400 Improving Efficiency in Tax Submission & Tax Collection 434 Audit based control on exporters and importers of liquor and cigarette in Duty Free Zone Enhance Enforcement / Audit 250 Tax Collection GST Will Have A Positive Impact On The Country’s Fiscal Position 4% + RM 6.3 Billion Or 5% + RM 9.7 Billion Tax Collection 143 Countries Have Implemented GST To Widen Their Tax Base Malaysia is one of the few countries which have not implemented GST Tax Collection We Will Ease Implementation Of GST To Reduce The Burden To The Rakyat And The Business Community Many Staple Products Will Be Exempted / ZeroRated Reduce Corporate / Align Personal Tax Incentives To Support Bottom 40% + SMEs Removal Of Sales Service Tax Expenditure Control We Will Also Control Government’s Expenditure In 6 Areas Transfer Payment To Statutory Bodies Government Expenditure On Travelling Expenses Rationalise Subsidies Procurement Right-sizing The Public Sector Reform Civil Service Pension Scheme Covered under the Transparent Procurement Mini-Lab Covered by: • Public Expenditure Review Study by World Bank • Implementation of OBB • Public Service Delivery (BPR) Public Service Delivery Lab (portable pension) Implementation started in July 2010 #2 International Standards & Liberalisation (ISL) ISL has 3 Components To Improve Competitiveness Liberalisation Competition Law ISL Standards Liberalisation Services sector only contributes to 57% of Malaysia’s GDP vs. 70-80% in Developed Nations 70-80% In Developed Nations GDP (per capita, USD) % Services Contribution To GDP 60,000 57% In 1st Half Of 2010 40,000 Malaysia 20,000 30% 40% 50% 60% % Services Contribution *Sourced from 10th Malaysia Plan 70% 80% Liberalisation We Will Focus On Top Services Sector Based On... 1. Strong Contribution 2. Strong Potential GNI Growth Liberalisation Services Sectors That Can Be Liberalised Are: Healthcare Education Business Services GNI Contribution RM15.2 Billion RM27.1 Billion RM19.5 Billion Historical Growth Rate 8.8% 6.8% 7.9% (Professional) Liberalisation | Recommendations Healthcare Liberalisation Private Hospital Remove foreign equity restrictions / # of bed restrictions Specialized Professionals Relax restrictions on foreign specialists e.g. doctors, dentists Education International Schools Gradually relax foreign equity restrictions with strong guidelines to maintain quality / standards Teaching Permits Extend validity of teaching permits for a period of up to 5 years Business Services (Professional) Accounting Services No foreign equity restrictions and encourage diverse forms of practices e.g. body corporates, limited liability partnerships Legal Services Foreign lawyers / legal firms to be allowed to practice in Malaysia via International Joint Law Partnerships Engineering Services Improved selection system and limiting the liability period of professional engineers to 15 years in tandem with the removal of equity restrictions Architects Ease of entry of foreign architects with registration under the Board of Architects Standards Malaysia Has 6,260 Standards But Less Than 10% Are Enforced 6,260 3,759 Malaysian Standards Have Been Developed 60% Are Aligned With International Standards But 328 5.3% Have Been Made Mandatory Standards We Could Not Review All 3,759 Standards In The 6 Week Lab Standards So, We Took An “Entry Point” Approach… Seaweed Pineapples Halal Pharmaceuticals Medical Devices Green-label Products Standards Medical Devices Have Significant Potential USD Billion 35 Domestic Consumption 11.5 3x 4.5 Export 1.05 4x By 2020 By 2020 Standards Medical Devices: Lab Provided Benchmarking And Solutions Across The Entire Value Chain Procurement • • • • • • • ISO 13485 ISO 5832-1 ISO 5832-1 ISO 5832-2 ISO 5832-3 ISO 5832-11 ISO 5832-14 Manufacturing • ISO 13485 • Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) • Other standards as listed in the appendix slides – ISO Standards into Malaysian Standards. Transportation • GDP • ISO 13485 • ISO 1927 Part 1-8 Sales & Export Based on requirements imposed by the importing countries; • Europe – CE Mark (MDD 93/42/EEC upgraded to MDD 2007/47/EC • USA – FDA CFR 820 – QSR, USA – 510K, PMA Customer Service • EU – ISO 13485 • USA – Medical Device Vigilance System • Post market Surveillance Standards For The Rest Of The Sectors, We Have Created A Toolkit To Reduce Time In Developing Standards 3 years 1 year Time Taken To Develop Standards In Malaysia Standards 3 Routes To Develop Standards Route 1 Adopt International Standards Route 2 Develop Malaysian Standards And Then Internationalise Standards Route 3 Malaysia Standards As The Benchmark Standards Competition Law – Why Is It Important? Anti-Competitive Agreements Abuse Of A Dominant Position such as price-fixing, market sharing, bid-rigging, limiting or controlling production such as unfair pricing, tying/bundling, refusal to deal, predatory pricing Standards Lab Proposed 3-Feet Level Programmes To Implement Competition Law By 2012 Solid Structure of Competition Commission Effective Advocacy Clear & Efficient Processes In Implementing Competition #3 Human Capital Development The NKEAs Will Generate… 3.3 Million Jobs By 2020 Human Capital Development Lab Framework MKRA/NKEA Education NKRA/NKEA Education Pre-School Labour Safety Net Modernise Labour Laws • Attracting investors • Protection of workers • Consolidation & streamlining labourrelated laws Secondary School Primary School • • • • • Job search Job relocation Job placement Up-skilling & training Income relief Women’s Talent • • Women’s participation in the labour market: • Leverage • Retaining • Increase Increase women in decision making positions to a minimum of 30% College/ University Strengthen HR Mgmt • Establish HR Centers to assist SMEs by providing HR solutions • Train and upskill HR capabilities to enhance business performance in SMEs High Skilled Workforce Low/Medium Skilled Workforce Retire ment Labour Market Up skilling & Analysis Reskilling • Comprehensive labour market research & analysis • Key tool for national manpower planning • Upskilling/ upgrading to address immediate needs • Pilot with four NKEA sectors (OGE, E&E, Tourism, Business Services – Outsourcing) We Will Modernise Labour Legislation 4 Acts + Wide Range Of Proposed Amendments Retirement Age Flexible Work Arrangements Wages Advances of Wages Overtime Limitation Advance Leave Jurisdiction of Labour Courts Termination Benefits Trade Unions Dismissals Trade Dispute Appeal vs Judicial Review Industrial Court Reference for dispute for Conciliation Strike Membership of minors in trade unions Registration process of trade unions Illegal Strike Secret Ballot in trade unions Contract Of Foreign Workers Special pass for foreign workers Domestic Servants Protection Standard contract of employment Outsourcing Workers Workers Minimum Standards of Housing & Amenities Social Security Freedom of transfer of employment for Foreign Workers Government Targets To Announce Minimum Wage By The End Of 2011 • Work Commenced in 2010 by The Ministry of Human Resources • National Wages Consultative Council Bill approved by the Parliament on 30 July 2011 This Is A Stepping Stone Towards A Productivity–Linked Wage System *Work Commenced In 2010 By The Ministry of Human Resources ILMIA Will Conduct Labour Market Analysis To Help Match Supply & Demand • Supply Gap Analysis • Labour Market Indicators • Sectoral / Sub-sectoral Analysis • Labour Productivity Analysis • Gender Occupational Analysis • Foreign Workers Assessment Prime Minister Has Announced That Private Companies Must Have 30% Female Workforce In Decision-Making Positions By 2016 Talent Corp Is Part Of The Team In Upskilling & Upgrading The Workforce Oil, Gas & Energy (OGE) Tourism Electrical & Electronics (E&E) Biz Services Outsourcing 5 Initiatives 5 Initiatives 5 Initiatives 2 Initiatives #4 Public Service Delivery Lean & Efficient Government Our Ranking Has Been Improving But We Must Stretch And Aspire… #5 2007 #25 2008 #24 2009 #20 2010 #23 2011 #21 2015/ 2020 To Become A Lean, Efficient & Facilitative Government Source: World Bank Report Lean & Efficient Government The Public Services Delivery Lab Focused On Reforming The Government And Civil Service In Order To Improve Service Towards Businesses And Citizens Lean & Efficient Government Business Process Re-engineering (BPR) Was Conducted With One Entry Point Project: Hotel Licences A Toolkit Was Developed For Other Licenses Too Lean & Efficient Government Hotel Licences Process Review From 18 Licences In 6 Months To 3 Licences In 3 Days (Proposed by lab) Lean & Efficient Government Public Feedback Via SMS/Touch Screen Starting With The Police Force… Pilot 92 Stations In Selangor SMS Police ID Followed By The Level Of Service (5 = Excellent, 1 = Very Poor) ((( Please Rate the Service Level Text #### to ######## Lean & Efficient Government … And Will Be Extended To Taxi Drivers, Immigration & Public Hospitals ((( Please Rate the Service Level Text #### to ######## Lean & Efficient Government And High Performing Civil Service Must Be… 1. Anchored On Performance 2. Rewarded On Performance 3. Allowed Greater Mobility & Opportunities Lean & Efficient Government Open Recruitment From Existing Civil Service & Private Sector Will Instill Competition And Performance Top Mobility Middle Low Private Sector Starts with senior / middle management and gradually move downwards across all of civil service #5 Government’s Role In Business Government To Rationalise Role In Business With 3 Objectives Avoid CROWDING OUT Private Sector Increase LIQUIDITY In Capital Markets Improve Government’s FISCAL POSITION The Lab Focused On 3 Aspects 1 Establishing Government’s role in business 2 3 Divestment plan via a White Room Governance for stateowned companies When should Government be in business? 1 2 3 Establishing Government’s role in business Divestment plan via a White room Governance for stateowned companies Private Investor needs Co-Investors Avoid PPP e.g. Corridor Development projects CROWDING OUT Business must be owned domestically private sector National security e.g. Defence / Paddy Large growth capital, catalytic or new technology required Projects with long gestation periods e.g. nanotechnology National Infrastructure E.g. MRT Pathway to Divestment 1 2 3 Establishing Government’s role in business Divestment plan via a White room Governance for stateowned companies Divest / Sale to Private Sector Ministry / State Owned Maintain if strategic / public sector delivery Private Owned GLC Owned Transition to GLCs Divest / Sale to Private Sector Turnaround / Transform before divest GLIC Divestment Plan now in place… 1 2 3 Establishing Government’s role in business Divestment plan via a White room Governance for stateowned companies Plan of Action Action for Number of companies Pare -down Listing Outright Sale 2011/2012 GLIC 1 GLIC 2 GLIC 3 GLIC 4 GLIC 5 GLIC 6 4 8 10 3 4 4 0 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 8 3 0 2 4 4 8 5 3 4 0 TOTAL 33 5 7 21 24 Entity Divestment has already started … Entity Number of companies Plan of Action 1 2 3 Establishing Government’s role in business Divestment plan via a White room Governance for stateowned companies 1ST Day Closing Price (28 June 2011) RM4.89 Action for Pare -down Listing Outright Sale 2011 GLIC 1 4 0 0 4 4 GLIC 2 8 0 0 8 8 GLIC 3 10 0 7 3 5 GLIC 4 3 3 0 0 3 GLIC 5 4 2 0 2 4 GLIC 6 4 0 0 4 0 TOTAL 33 5 7 21 24 Malaysia Sugar Manufacturing (MSM Bhd.) IPO Price RM3.50 How Do We Repeat The Success Of PCG 1 2 3 Establishing Government’s role in business Divestment plan via a White room Governance for stateowned companies (GLC Transformation)? High-Powered Steering Committee Headline KPI for transformation & divestment #6 Narrowing Disparities / Bumiputera SMEs We Acknowledge That The Bumiputera Economic Agenda Is Wide… Wealth Creation ASSETS Education CAPABILITY ..And The Lab Focused On Bumi SME development Employment INCOME The Lab Focuses On Developing Bumi SMEs To Promote Wealth Generation Special Programmes Government procurement GLC / BCC Vendor development Capability Building Funding Human Capital Others (R&D, marketing) Targeted Bumi Entrepreneurship Programme for SMEs 11,136 High Performing Bumi SMEs Bumi 100 Top 100 medium Bumi SMEs (approx. top 5%) Bumi 1000 Top 1000 small/ micro Bumi SMEs (approx. top 5%) Selection of Qualified Bumi SMEs will be... 1 Transparent and Fair • Minimum 50% of revenue from non-Government revenue • Preferably a minimum 3* SCORE rating • Strong trend of / towards profitability in the last 2 – 5 years • Preferably a favourable Credit Bureau Malaysia Rating • Preferably a management team with a mix of Bumi and non-Bumi 2 Clear Exit / Graduation Criteria • Companies must either Graduate: Become large companies Drop-out: Miss key milestones TERAJU Will Launch And Implement The High Performing Bumi SME Entrepreneurship Programme 21st July 2011 KL Convention Centre The Remaining Policy Measures Have Natural Homes… 14 With Natural Homes Within The NKEAs / NKRAs 51 Policy Measures 37 Grouped In SIX Clusters For Execution There are more info at our booths… Although We Face Serious Challenges In This Difficult Global Economy… We Have Concrete Programmes To Weather The Challenges… ... And We’ve Made Great Strides In A Short Space Of Time We Are Raising The Bar By Implementing Both Focus We need “Drivers” to ensure focus NKEAs & Competitiveness We need “Enablers” to ensure competitiveness SRIs THANK YOU + www.pemandu.gov.my/etp + www.pemandu.gov.my/etp/blog + www.facebook.com/etpmalaysia + @etp_roadmap