i-Pals WEB Operating Manual
Transcription
i-Pals WEB Operating Manual
i-Pals WEB Operating Manual i-Pals WEB Operating Manual i-Pals WEB Operating Manual ver.1 1 / 81 A u t h o r Nippon Control System Corporation Created Date 2016/06/06 Modified Date 2016/06/06 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Table of Contents i-Pals WEB Operating Manual ................................................................................................................................. 1 Table of Contents ....................................................................................................................................................... 2 Login ........................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Access i-Pals WEB Site ........................................................................................................................................... 3 Portal .......................................................................................................................................................................... 4 View Projects List .................................................................................................................................................... 4 Create a New Project ............................................................................................................................................... 4 Edit User Information ............................................................................................................................................. 4 Use Administration page......................................................................................................................................... 4 Read News................................................................................................................................................................ 4 Use Menu ................................................................................................................................................................. 4 Project ........................................................................................................................................................................ 6 Field Condition .......................................................................................................................................................... 7 Field Conditions (Optional)..................................................................................................................................... 7 Owner’s Information (Optional) ............................................................................................................................. 7 Environmental Condition (Optional) ..................................................................................................................... 7 Location Condition (Required) ................................................................................................................................ 7 Menu ......................................................................................................................................................................... 9 Field Design ............................................................................................................................................................. 11 Drawing Canvas .................................................................................................................................................... 11 Control Panel ......................................................................................................................................................... 11 Tool bar ................................................................................................................................................................... 12 Canvas Setting ....................................................................................................................................................... 13 Canvas Drawing .................................................................................................................................................... 21 Tool bar ................................................................................................................................................................... 28 Array Layout............................................................................................................................................................ 42 Installation Conditions.......................................................................................................................................... 43 Layout Pattern ....................................................................................................................................................... 47 Wiring Design .......................................................................................................................................................... 49 3 Designs ................................................................................................................................................................ 50 Wiring Tree ............................................................................................................................................................ 53 Strings Design ....................................................................................................................................................... 55 Electrical Equipment............................................................................................................................................. 57 Cable Length .......................................................................................................................................................... 60 System Diagram .................................................................................................................................................... 61 Plan .......................................................................................................................................................................... 62 Shadow Diagram ................................................................................................................................................... 63 Shading Simulation ............................................................................................................................................... 65 Power Generation .................................................................................................................................................. 68 Payback Period ...................................................................................................................................................... 71 Estimate ................................................................................................................................................................. 73 Project List ............................................................................................................................................................... 77 Menu ....................................................................................................................................................................... 77 Filter Projects ........................................................................................................................................................ 78 Modify Projects ...................................................................................................................................................... 79 Duplicate Projects .................................................................................................................................................. 80 Remove Projects ..................................................................................................................................................... 81 2 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Login How to login i-Pals WEB Application Access i-Pals WEB Site Access following address and enter user ID and password. http://i-pals.nippon-control-system.co.jp Enter user ID. Enter password. Click login. Please use the user ID and password which we informed you for the first time. You can change your password at “My Account” menu. 3 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Portal Menu New Project My Account Administration Projects List News View Projects List Jump to projects list page by clicking on [Project List ]. Create a New Project Start from field condition page by clicking on [New Project ]. Edit User Information Show account dialog by clicking on [My Account ]. Administration ion page Use Administrat Jump to the administration page by clicking on [Administration]. Read News Check updating information and maintenance information. Use Menu Menu includes FAQ, inquiry, help and language setting. 4 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual FAQ We prepare common questions and answers on a specific topic . HELP You can get i-Pals WEB’s operation manual. Inquiry If there are any problems which you cannot solve with FAQ and HELP, please contact us from here . Logout You can logout from this application. Language Available languages are English and Japanese. 5 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Project Here we explain about creating a new project and modifying a project. The color of each buttons of [Navigation bar] bar] shows which phase you are current ly on. Navigation bar You can create a project by following procedure. [Field Condition]→[Field Design]→[Layout ]→[Wiring]→[Plan] 1.You are on the Field Condition phase. 2.You are on the Field Design phase. 3.You are on the Layout p hase. 4.You are on the Wiring phase. 5.You are on the Plan phase. By clicking each button, the control panel and the screen will be switched to the each phase . 6 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Field Condition Enter address, latitude, longitude and environmental conditions. The entry of latitude and longitude are necessary. 1. Enter latitude and longitude. (You can search these by entering address.) 2. Enter other conditions. 3. Click on [To Field Design] button → Move to Field Design phase. Field Conditions (Optional) Project Name Name the project. This name will be used when you export the project. Create Date This date is automatically set from system time. This is not editable. This date will be used when you export the project. Owner’s Information (Optional) Fill the owner’s name, address, TEL and FAX. To search latitude and longitude, fill the name of the city, state and country. You can search latitude and longitude from city, state and country. This information will be used when you export the project. Environmental Condition (Optional) This information is optional. You can use these to check installation condition. Location Condition (Required) Enter latitude and longitude. Latitude and longitude will be used for calculating shadow diagram and simulating power generation. 7 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual You can enter these with either clicking [Searching Lat/Lon] button or entering the values directly. Click button to proceed. 8 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Menu Menu consists of main menu and sub menu. Main menu This is common menu while you create a plan. HOME Jump to Portal. FILE You can choose a menu from save, and create a new project. Save : Save your current project as a backup file. New : Discard current project and create a new project. VIEW This setting works on from Field Design phase to Plan phase. Background Image : Control show/hide for background image. Dimension : Set unit of the dimension. Control show/hide for dimension. Edge : Control show/hide for edge type. Area : Control show/hide for area value. Interior Elevation Value : Control dimension value. When you check this, the polygon is regarded as interior elevation. Without check, the dimension is the value when you view the polygon vertically. Height : Control show/hide for height value. Slope : Control show/hide for tilt value. Support Line : Control show/hide for support lines. Capacity : Control show/hide for capacity size. 9 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual EXTRA You can see application setting. Here you can change the color of lines, polygons, font size and so on. Sub menu The contents of tool bar are different from each phase. Compare Designs Array Layout : View all array layouts. Wiring Design : View all wiring designs. Plan : View all plans. Save Save your current project as a backup file by clicking save icon. 10 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Field Design Here you draw installation area, obstacles, surrounding buildings and so on with background image. You can set tilt and height easily. These data will be used for creating a shadow diagram. Menu Main menu Sub menu Tool bar Navigation bar Control panel Drawing canvas Drawing Canvas This area is for drawing polygons, layout PV array, design wirings and simulate plans. Control Panel We prepare various tools for drawing polygons. 11 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Tool bar Undo Redo Save Zoom out 3D Sub menu Compare plans Zoom in Compare Designs Array Layout : View all array layouts. Wiring Design : View all wiring designs. Plan : View all plans. Save Save your current project as a backup file by clicking save icon. Redo Redo your operation. This is available only on the field design phase. Undo Undo your operation operation.. This is available only on the field design phase. Selection Tool Choose a selecting way to select an object. Direct Select: This is ordinary selecting way. You can select single object. Rectangle Select : Select all objects in the rectangle. Free Select : Select all objects in the area which you draw. Multiple Select : Select objects with mouse drag. Bulk Select : Select all objects on the canvas. Zoom in Click the icon to zoom in. Zoom out Click the icon to zoom out. 3D Display the polygons in 3D. 12 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Canvas Setting Select the background. Set the orientation. Set the scale. Set the grid view. 13 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Background white ite canvas, image, DXF and PDF as background option. Default is white canvas. We prepare wh White Canvas 1. Click on [White Canvas] button. → The background image turn to white canvas with grid. 1. Click the button 14 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Image 1. Click on [Image] button → File selecting dialog box appears. 2. Select an image and click on the open button. → The image is set as background image. 1. Click on image button. 2. After select an image, click on the open button. 15 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual PDF 1. Click on [PDF] button → File selecting dialog box appears. 2. Select a PDF and click on the open button. → The PDF is set as background image. 1. Click on PDF. 2. Click on Open button. DXF 1. Click on [DXF] button → File selecting dialog box appears. 2. Select a DXF and click on the open button. → The DXF is set as background image. 1. Click on DXF. 2. Click on Open button . 16 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Orientation You can set the orientation on the canvas. As default setting, page top is the north. Set degree 1. Enter degree in the text box. 2. Click on “Apply” button. 1. Enter degree. 3. Compass points to designated orientation. 2. Click on “Apply” button. The degree of orientation follows left- handed system, which is often used for voyage. The value works by following rule; plus for clockwise and minus for counter clockwise. 17 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Draw on canvas 1. Click on [Draw on Canvas] 2. Click the start point and end point on the canvas. 3. Click the end point. 4. Compass points to drawn orientation. 2. Click the start point. 1. Click on the button. 18 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Scale 1. Click on [Draw on Canvas] button 2. Click the start point and end point on the canvas. → Scale Dialog appears 3. Set the length and unit. 3. Enter length between start point and end point. 4. Click on OK button. 1. Click on the button. 2. Click start point and end point. 4. The default length of white canvas is 2 m. When you use DXF as a background image, the scale of DXF is automatically applied. When you use PDF or image data, please p lease be sure that these include scale data in the image. 19 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Grid Control hide/show of grid Control snap function to grid. Change the grid spacing . Change reference point of the grid. Hide/Show [Grid show] checked : Grid is shown. [Grid show] unchecked : Grid is hidden. Snap [Snap to Grid] checked : Grid snap is on. [Snap to Grid] unchecked : Grid snap is off. Spacing 1. 2. 3. Enter grid space. Select unit for the length.(mm or m) Click on [Apply] Reference point When the grid lines do not fit to polygons, you can set the reference point of the grid to adjust by following procedure. Point]. 1. Click on [Set Reference Point] 2. Click on any point on the canvas. 20 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Canvas Drawing Pen Please select a pen type to draw polygons on the canvas. Line 1. Click on [Line] 2. Draw a line by clicking a start point and end point on the canvas. While you draw lines, color circle appears on each point. The start point circle is red and others are green. 3. Click on the color circle to finish drawing 1. Click on [Line] Pointing2 Pointing1 2. Draw lines with pointing. Pointing3 Pointing4+5 3. Click on the color circle. 4. A line is created 21 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Polygon 1. Click on [Polygon]. polygons, color circle 2. Draw a polygon by clicking a start point and end point on the canvas. While you draw polygons, appears on each point. The start point circle is red and others are green. 3. Click on the color circle to finish drawing 1. Click on [Polygon] 2. Draw polygons with pointing Pointing1 Pointing2 Pointing5 Pointing4 Pointing3 3. Click on a color circle to finish. 4. A polygon is created. Pointing1 Pointing2 Pointing5 Pointing3 Pointing4 Center of Wall You can draw a center of wall with the same procedure of creating a line. Fence You can draw a fence with the same procedure of creating a line. Obstacle You can draw an obstacle with the same procedure of creating a polygon. 22 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Line Adjustment – Fixed Angle 1. Enter angle value. 2. Check [Fixed Angle]. 3. Draw a line or polygon, and then the cursor only moves to fixed angle direction. 2. Check [Fixed Angle] 1. Enter the value. 135 23 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Line adjustment– Fixed Length 1. Enter length value and unit. 2. Check [Fixed Length]. 3. Draw a line or polygon, and then the cursor only moves to fixed length point. 2. Check [Fixed Length] 500mm 500mm 500mm 3. The cursor moves to fixed length point. 1. Enter value and unit . 24 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Paint Tool Template Template has functions to register, delete and use template. You can register frequently use polygon as a template. Support Line Support Line includes following types. Horizontal Vertical User-specified After entering value in [degree] text box, you can draw a line of designated degree with clicking [User-specified] button. Center Select a target object and click on [Center]. The lines which run the middle of interior angles and each perpendicular bisector will appear. Parts We prepare common commonly ly used polygons as parts. 1. Click on a shape. → Dialog appears. 2. Set size and length. → The shape appears on the canvas. 25 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Text Label 1. 2. Click on [label] button. Set text, size and frame setting. Roof Tool Roof Plan Tool We explain about auto roof plane creation tool. It currently only supports rectangle, L - shaped and T shaped roof. To use this function, please create an installation area polygon at first. Gable Roof 1. Choose a selection tool. 2. Click an object to select a target object . 3. Click on [Gable Roof] 1. Choose a selection tool 2. Select an object. 3. Click on [Gable Roof] 4 The object turns to a gable roof. Hip Roof The procedure is same as gable roof. Eaves Click the button after you select a roofline. ・[Eaves→Verge] Gable shape turn to hipped shape ・[Verge→Eaves] Hipped shape turn to gable shape. 26 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Templates The way of using is same as Paint Tool’s template. Roof Parts 2. Set the tilt. 5. The shape appears. 3. Set the values. 1. Select a shape. 4. Select from installation area or obstacle. Roof We prepare commonly used parts which you can create a roof plan with. 1. 2. 3. Select a shape. Set the tilt, size and so on. Move the polygon to combine with other parts. Dormer / Penthouse The way of using is same as Template. 27 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Tool bar (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (1) Create Polygon Create a polygon from surrounded area by lines. 1. (1) Click on [Create Polygon] appears 2. Click area where you want to make a polygon. → Dialog appears 3. Click on [Installation Area] or [Obstacle Area ] (2) Delete 1. Select an object. The way to select is explained here. 2. Click on (2) [Delete] (3) Copy 1. Select an object. The way to select is explained here 2. Click on (3) [Copy] To paste the copied object, please read about (4)[Paste] (4) Paste 1. Click on (4) [Paste] to create a copied object. (5) Height 1. Select an object. The way to select is explained here. 2. Click on (5) [Height] 3. Set the value. 28 / 81 (15) (16) (17) i-Pals WEB Operating Manual 2. Click on [Height ] 3. Select a pattern. 1. Select an object. 3. Set the value. There are 3 ways to set the height. 1. Height from ground to the bottom of tilt. 2. Vertical height from top of tilt. 3. Horizontal height against the sloped area from top of tilt. 29 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual (6) Roofline 1. Select an object. The way to select is explained here 2. Click on (6) [Roofline] 3. Select a line type. 2. Click on the icon. 3. Select a line type. 1. Select a roofline 4. Finish setting roofline. There are 9 types of roofline. 1. Eaves 2. Ridge 3. Verge 4. Hip 5. Valley 6. Flat 7. Obstacle Back/Front 8. Obstacle Right/Left 9. Ridge of Lean-to Roof 30 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual (7) Installation Reference Line 1. Select an object. The way to select is explained here 2. Click on (7)[Installation Reference Line] 3. Designate reference orientation.: Click start point and end point or enter the value. 2. Click on icon 3. Designate the orientation 3. Enter value. 4. Click on OK 1. Select an object. 31 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual (8) Setback 1. Select an object. The way to select is explained here 2. Click on (8) [Setback] 3. Set the value and unit 2. Click on icon. 3. Set the value and unit. 4.Click on OK 1. Select an object. 5. Finish setting setbacks. 32 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual (9) Length 1. 2. 3. 4. Select an object. The way to select is explained here Click on (9) [Length] Select the orientation. Set the value and unit. You can choose m or mm as unit. 2. Click on icon. 3. Set orientation. 4. Set the value and unit . 5. Click on OK 1. Select an object. 33 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual (10) 1. 2. 3. 4. Length to Point Select an object. The way to select is explained here Click on (10) [Length to Point] Select a point Set length and unit. 2. Click on icon. 1. Select an object 4 Set length and value. 5. Click on OK 34 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual (11) Split 1. Select an object. The way to select is explained here 2. Click on (11) [Split] 2. Click on the icon. 1. Select an object . 3. The line is split into 2 lines. 35 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual (12) 1. 2. 3. 4. Tilt Select an object. The way to select is explained here Click on (12) [Tilt] Set the tilt orientation. Set value. 2. Click on the icon. 1. Select an object. 3. Set the tilt orientation. 4. Set tilt and unit. 5. Click on OK 36 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual (13) Parapet 1. Select an object. The way to select is explained here 2. Click on (13) [Parapet] 3. Set parameters. 2. Click on the icon. 3. Set the parameter. 1. Select an object. 4. Click on OK 5. Finish setting parapet. 37 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual (14) Polygon Combiner combine. The way to select is explained here 1. Select polygons to combine. 2. Click on (14) [Polygon Combiner] 3. Set parameters. 2. Click on the icon. 1. Select polygons to combine. Selected polygons turn to one polygon object. 38 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual (15) Rotate We prepare 5 functions for rotating. User- specified Angle 90°Counter Clockwise 90°Clockwise Vertical Flip Horizontal Flip 1. Select polygons to rotate. The way to select is explained here 2. Click on (15) [Rotate] 3. Select a function 2. Click on the icon. 1. Select an object. 3. Select a function. 4. The polygon has been rotated. 39 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual (16) Add PV Array After layout PV arrays, you can add extra arrays. 1. Click on (16)[Add PV Array] 2. Click an installation area which has already been laid out PV arrays. 3. Click a place where you want to lay out a PV array. A) Ground Mount/ Flat Roof Mount Layout dialog appears. Set the column and row numbers. B) Sloped Roof Mount/ Plate Fold Roof Mount A module will be laid out. 1. Click on the icon. 2. Click an installation area. 3. Set parameters. 40 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual (17) 1. 2. Resize Select a an n object. The way to select is explained here Click on (17)[Resize] 2. Click on the icon. 1. Select an object 3. Set parameters. 41 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Array Layout 1. 2. 3. 4. Click on [Layout] Click a tool from [Selection Tool] Select a polygon which you want to layout PV arrays. Click on [Layout] 2. Choose a selection tool. 1.Click on [Layout] 4. Click on [Lauout] 3. Select a polygon. The default module is the top of the modules list of module.csv. We recommend you to set frequently used items on the top of the list. 42 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Installation Conditions Here we explain how to set detailed installation conditions. Click on [Installation Condition] to display installation parameters., The parameters are different by each mounting type. 1. 2. 3. 4. Select a mounting system. Select a rack type. Select a module. Set parameters. Select a mounting system→ parameters will be changed by each type. Select a rack type . Select a module manufacture. Select a module. Mounting System Ground Mount Flat Roof Mount Sloped Roof Mount Plate Fold Roof Mount This condition relates to the rack type and installation condition. Ground Mount is the default choice. Rack Type Roof Mounting: When you choose sloped roof mount or plate fold roof mount, this type is available. Roof -integrated integrated: When you choose sloped roof mount, this type is available. Open Rack : When you choose ground mount or flat roof mount, this type is available. We consider rack type to decide calculation coefficient, when we simulate power generation. Module 1. Select a module manufacture. 43 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual 2. Select a module. The manufacture and module information are referred from the Product Master Files Please edit Product Master Files before you start to use this application. Ground Mount / Flat Roof Mount Module Orientation Module spacing in the rack Row and column of the rack The tilt angle of the rack Rack spacing Get the most efficient rack spacing. Array height Module Orientation Landscape Default setting is portrait. 44 / 81 Portrait i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Module Spacing Row Column Rack’s Row / Column Row PV Array Column Tilt Angle Set the tilt angle of the Array. Rack Spacing Array Row Column Row: Arrays do not covered by shadow at 9:00 to 15:00 on 22nd of December at default distance. Column: Default distance is 1000mm. 45 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Rack Spacing Auto Calculation You can calculate the rack spacing for each installation area. lick on [Auto [Auto Calculate Row Span ] 1. Select an polygon and cclick 2. Set the date and time which all the arrays will not covered by shadow at and click on [ OK]. Array Height This value will be used for calculating shadow. Please enter the value. Sloped Roof Mount Module orientation Module spacing on the rack The way to set conditions is same as Ground Mount/ Flat Roof Mount. Plate Fold Roof Mount Module Orientation Module spacing on the rack The column and row of the PV arrays Rack spacing The way to set conditions is same as Ground Mount/ Flat Roof Mount. 46 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Layout Pattern Layout pattern Layout PV arrays avoiding shadow Designate capacity or number of modules Layout pattern Horizontal Centering Vertical Centering Along the Line Staggered Horizontal Centering Vertical Centering Along the Line Staggered Top Left Top Right You can designate installation start point. Bottom Left Bottom Right Top Left Top Right Bottom Left Bottom Right At default setting, h horizontal orizontal centering is on, vertical centering is on and starting point is from bottom left. 47 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Shadow Avoidance By check [Shadow Avoidance], you can layout PV arrays avoiding shadow of specified time and date. Measurement : Yearly, Monthly, Daily Date : When you select monthly or daily measurement, please set a month or date. Minimum Effective Time : Set hour, which the PV arrays should be exposed by sunlight for. Ex) by setting like upwards, this application will calculate the shadow on 22nd of December and PV arrays will be hours.. On the other hand, the laid out the place where the arrays will not be covered by shadow for more than 3 hours PV arrays will not be laid out the place where the arrays will not be covered by shadow for less than 2 hours that means the arrays will be exposed by sunlight for less than 2 hours. Specify Capacity Number of Modules : The specified number of modules will be laid out. System size : The layout allows up to specified size. System size is module’s size times the the number of modules. 48 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Wiring Design 1. 2. Click on [Wiring] Click on [Wire] 1. Click on [Wiring] 2. Click on [Wire] The default wiring items like inverter, junction box, DC combiner box, AC combiner box are referred from the top of the list in Product Master Files. We recommend you to set frequently used items on the top of the list. 49 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual 3 Designs You can choose from Wiring Diagram, Single Line Diagram or Image Diagram. Wiring Diagram 50 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Single Line Diagram The displayed data of each item is referred from registered DXF at administration page. Without registering DXF, the items data are displayed as white boxes as above. 51 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Image Diagram The displayed images of each item are referred from registered images data at administration page. Without registering image data, the images are displayed as white boxes as above. 52 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Wiring Tree 1. Select an item from wiring tree. → Tool bar menu will be changed. 2. Select a menu from tool bar. Tool Bar for Transformer Tool Bar for AC Combiner Box Tool Bar for DC Combiner Box Tool Bar for Inverter Tool Bar for Electric Circuit Tool Bar for Junction Box ツールバー Tool Bar for Cable 53 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Following operations are available when you choose each wiring item. Transformer Add Inverter AC Combiner Box AC Combiner Box Edit : Replace selected item to other AC combiner box. Add Inverter Delete Inverter Edit Inverter : Replace selected item to other inverter. Add Junction Box DC Combiner Box Cable Electric Circuit Delete DC Combiner Box Edit : Replace selected item to other DC combiner box. Add : Add the selected DC combiner box. Delete Junction Box Edit : Replace selected item to other junction box. Add Cable Electric Circuit Delete Cable Edit : Replace selected item to other cable. Add : Add the selected cable. Delete Electric Circuit Edit : Edit selected series and parallel circuit. Series : Change series circuit. Parallel : Change parallel circuit. Delete 54 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Strings Design Strings Connecting Mode Strings Connecting Strat Point The Unit of Strings The Orientation of Array Strings’ Flow The Orientation of Module Strings’ Flow This number indicate indicates s how many rows or columns should be skipped when the strings are designed. Mode Auto(simple) : Designate only strings connecting start point. Auto(detail) : Set all design settings. Strings Connecting Start Point The black square in the image is the start point of string. Unit of Strings Array Module Ex) 8 series circuits strings of PV a rrays which consisted of 4 columns and 4 rows Put the priority on strings Put the priority on strings in between modules. a PV array. Array String When one string connects more than 2 arrays, you can designate the orientation of the target array to connect to. 55 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Along Racking Up and Down The string runs along racking. The string runs up or down side. Ex) 10 series circuits strings of PV arrays which consisted of 4 columns and 4 rows Module String Along Racking Up and Down Ex) 8 series circuits strings of PV arrays which consisted of 4 columns and 4 rows Number of Steps Step number indicates how many rows rows or columns should be skipped for the string design. Number of step =0 56 / 81 Number of step =1 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Electrical Equipment Add Inverter Add AC combiner box Add junction box Add DC combiner box Add cable 1. Click on the item’s button which you want to add. 2. Select a manufacture 3. Select a product Inverter 57 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual AC Combiner Box Junction Box 58 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual DC Combiner Box Collector Cable 59 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Cable Length 1. Set a length from the lowest point of a module to the ground and length of cable which runs through the ground to underground. 2. Click on [Calculate] 1. Set the length 2. Click on [Calculate] 3. The length of cables will be shown. Formula w a h1 L(n) Junction Box θ h2 h3 L(n) L(n) …The coplanar distance between the start point of circuit and the junction box. S(n) …The cable length which connects the start point of circuit and the junction box. E(n) …The cable length which connects the end point of circuit and the junction box. w …The width of array h1 …The height from the lowest point to the highest point of a module ( = a * sin θ) h2 …The height from the ground to the lowest point of a module. h3 …The cable length which connects the ground and underground. C … The total length of cables which connects modules and junction boxes. S(n) = L(n) + 2(h1 + h2 + h3) E(n) = L(n) + w + 2(h1 + h2 + h3) C = S(1) + E(1) + … + S(n) + E(n) 60 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual System Diagram By clicking on [Export], Downloading of single line diagram data (DXF) will start. diagram.dxf 61 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Plan At plan phase, you can simulate following data. Shadow Diagram Shading Simulation Power Generation Payback Period Estimate 1. Click on [Plan] 62 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Shadow Diagram 1. Select a date 2. Simulation time (From--To) 3. Control show/hide array ’s shadow 4. Click to start simulation. 5. Simulation type 6. Slide to show each time ’s shadow diagram. Date Choose a date to simulate shadow diagram. You can pick a date from calendar or following specific date buttons . SPR: vernal equinox day SMR: summer solstice AUT: autumnal equinox day WTR: winter solstice Time Select time to see the shadow diagram. 63 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Array Shadow It works when your design consisted of ground mount or flat roof mount. Please control show/hide of array shadow with the check box. View Type By selecting a radio button, the view type of shadow diagram will be changed. ○ Whole : View whole diagrams of designated time. ○ One Hour : View hourly diagram by using slider bar. ○ Trace : You can trace diagrams by using slider bar. 64 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Shading Simulation You can simulate shadow shadow’s ’s effect to modules at the specific time of the specific date. Simulation result will be reflected to Active Unit and Active Module. You can also see the shadow diagram on the canvas. 1. Pick a date. 2. Select a target object to simulate. 3. Select the shading impact scale. 6. Simulation result. 4. Click to start simulation. 5. Display the simulation result at each hour. Date Choose a date to simulate shading effect. You can pick a date from calendar or following specific date buttons. SPR: vernal equinox day SMR: summer solstice AUT: autumnal equinox day WTR: winter solstice Target obstacles s and surrounding All : Consider array’s shadow(only for ground mount / flat roof mount) ,obstacle buildings. Obstacle : Consider obstacles and surrounding buildings. Array : Consider array’s shadow(only for ground mount / flat roof mount). 65 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Impact of Shading Array : When more than one module of the array is covered by shadow, all modules of the array are regarded as inactive. Row : When a module is covered by shadow, all modules in the same row are regarded as inactive. Column : When a module is covered by shadow, all modules in the same column are regarded as inactive. Module : Only the modules which is covered by shadow is regarded as inactive. String : When a module is covered by shadow, all modules which belong to the same string are regarded as inactive. Array Shadow Installation reference line Impact:Array Impact:Module Impact:Column Impact: Row Impact:String Strings (3 circuits) 66 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Slider bar You can check the result at each hour by using slider bar. 67 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Power Generation 1. Choose radiation data 2. Choose simulation unit. 3. Pick a target date. 4. Select a shading basis. 5. Select the attenuation condition. 6. Check if you want to consider BOS loss. 7. Select a formula. 8. Click to start simulation. Solar Radiation Data METPV11 : Japanese data( data(NEDO) METPV3 : Japanese data(NEDO) MONSOLA11 : Japanese data(NEDO) MONSOLA5 : Japanese data(NEDO) NASA : Worldwide data Simulation Unit ○ ○ ○ Annual : Show the average power generation on each month. Month : Show the average power generation on the specific month. Day : Show the average power generation on the specific day. 68 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual 69 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Date Choose a date to simulate shading effect. You can pick a date from calendar or following specific date buttons. SPR: vernal equinox day SMR: summer solstice AUT: autumnal equinox day WTR: winter solstice Shading Basis None : Daily : Weekly Monthly Consider no deterioration . Consider deterioration in daily basis. This is the most precise calculation. : Consider deterioration in weekly basis. Use the same deterioration coefficient in one week. : Consider deterioration in monthly basis. Use the same deterioration coefficient in one month. Impact of Attenuation Array : When more than one module of the array is covered by shadow, all modules of the array are regarded as inactive. Row : When a module is covered by shadow, all modules in the same row are regarded as inactive. Column : When a module is covered by shadow, all modules in the same column are regarded as inactive. Module : Only the modules which is covered by shadow is regarded as inactive. String : When a module is covered by shadow, all modules which belong to the same string are regarded as inactive. Consider BOS Loss Check if you consider BOS loss. Formula ○ ○ JPEA : This formula is defined by JPEA. JIS C8907 : This formula is defined by JIS C8907. 70 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Payback Period Initial Cost You can calculate initial cost from unit cost per kW. It is also possible to enter the total construction cost. 1. Select a radio button from unit cost or installation cost. 2. Enter the value. 3. By clicking on [Simulate], these results will be shown by selecting each radio button. size×Number of modules ) ○ Unit Cost per kW : Unit Cost× System Size (Module’s size× →This result will become construction cost. ○ Construction Cost : Construction Cost ÷ System Size(Module’s sizele’s iz of modules ) 71 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual →This result will become unit cost per kW. Power Purchase Self-consumption Ratio(%) : Here you will write how much ratio your consumption occupies in whole power generation. Power Consumption(kWh) : This entry will be automatically filled with calculating power generation times self-consumption ratio. Unit Price : Purchasing unit price per 1kW Power Sales Sales Ratio(%) : Here you will write how much ratio you will sale of whole power generation. Excess Power(kWh) : This entry will be automatically filled with calculating the total power generation amount minus self-consumption amount. Unit Price : Sales unit price per 1kW 72 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Estimate Author ’s information Client information Export button Breakdown of estimate Client Information Client Name : This entry is automatically filled by referring owner’s name at ffield ield condition phase. Project Name : This entry is automatically filled by referring project name at field condition phase. Settlement Date Settlement Place Valid Until Payment Type Tax : Default is 8%. This entry is referred at breakdown. Remarks 73 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Author’s information Date : This date is same as the date that the project is created on. No. : This no. is for manage estimate’s updating. Department : This entry is automatically filled with user ’s group name. Representative : This entry is automatically filled with user ’s name. Zip Code Address : This entry is automatically filled with user ’s address. TEL : This entry is automatically filled with user ’s TEL. FAX : This entry is automatically filled with user ’s FAX. Breakdown The items which are used at wiring phase and layout phase are automatically set. Edit No. and Price You can change number of items and price. 74 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Add item 1. Click on [Add] 2. Select an item. 3 The selected item is added. 75 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Delete an item 1. Select a target item. 2. Click on [Delete] 3. The item is removed. 76 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Project List Here you can search, modify, modify, duplicate and delete projects in server. To modify a project, please click on a link. Link Menu Project Name : This name is from the project name at field condition phase. Author : This is the project creator’s name. Created Date : This date is the date that project created and saved. Modified Date : This date is the date that project modified. 77 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Filter Projects By filling in the entries, you can filter the project to display. 78 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Modify Projects By Clicking on the project name, you can open the project and start to re-edit it. Click here to edit. 79 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Duplicate Projects Click on [Duplicate] Click on the project name 80 / 81 i-Pals WEB Operating Manual Remove Projects Click on [Remove] Click on the project name 81 / 81