La Stravaganza! - String Orchestra of the Rockies
Transcription
La Stravaganza! - String Orchestra of the Rockies
STRING ORCHESTRA O F T H E R O C K I E S La Stravaganza! ANDRÉS CÁRDENES VIOLIN SOLOIST SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 2013 CARRIE KRAUSE, Acting Artistic Director ANDRÉS CÁRDENES IS LA STRAVAGANZA! A s a former student of this exhilarating, world-renowned artist, it is my pleasure to serve as Artistic Director for this February program. A most dear teacher, Andrés Cárdenes was the best possible mentor through his tireless work ethic, exquisite sound, warm familial demeanor and polished professionalism. It is an astonishing treat to share the stage this evening with Cárdenes, a musician who continues to inspire me on a daily basis, and a treat to share these gems of the repertoire with you, our devoted audience. As former Concertmaster of the Pittsburgh Symphony, Cárdenes will lead us first in Elgar’s Serenade for Strings. We invite a 2 LA STRAVAGANZA! Sunday, February 24, 2013 wind section to join for Mozart’s Sinfonia Concertante, in which mentor and mentee share center stage in an intimate rapport. Bloch’s “Nigun,” a musical prayer in improvisatory style, plumbs the depths of emotions and gives voice to the ardent Jewish soul. Finally, two “extravagant” Vivaldi concertos, with daring harmony and inventive virtuosity, end the program in a fiery burst. The program tonight highlights the integrity, elegance, and bravura of our soloist. A sincere thank you to my treasured colleagues on stage and to Fern Glass Boyd for her guidance in making this evening possible. Revel in the extravagance! TONIGHT’S PLAYERS VIOLINS Andrés Cárdenes Margaret Baldridge Michael Certalic Colleen Hunter Carrie Krause Loy Marks Madeleine McKelvey Rachel Petite Erika Syroid VIOLAS Jenny Smith Lisa Shull Amy Letson Proud to support the String Orchestra of the Rockies. CELLOS Fern Glass Janet Haarvig Christine Sopko BASS Don Beller HARPSICHORD Aneta Panusz WINDS Jennifer Cavanaugh, Oboe Susi Stipich, Oboe Vicki Johnson, Horn Bob Green, Horn All of us supporting you. Southside 2801 Brooks Downtown 209 East Spruce Russell Street 1635 South Russell Hamilton 1265 North First Street At U.S. Bank, our customers and our communities are always center stage. We are privileged to support inspiring performances and programs that enrich the quality of life for everyone. usbank.com Member FDIC 090363 Sunday, February 24, 2013 LA STRAVAGANZA! 3 PROGRAM NOTES ELGAR E dward Elgar grew up listening to his father play the organ in church. He received violin lessons but no other formal musical training. Elgar drew his inspiration from the beauty of his native Worcester countryside and began as a free-lance violin instructor until he began to catch on as a composer. The Serenade for Strings dates from the early years of Elgar’s marriage. It is suffused with a feeling that Elgar himself associated with the happiness of that union. The opening Allegro is swept along by the motor rhythm of the violas and a triple meter scalar melody in the violins, which rises and subsides. Within that simplicity is so much character that could depict a warm wind blowing leaves or a gentle sea swell. What is remarkable is the strength of the evocation. Larghetto is eloquent in its gravity. The final movement again has a tune in triple meter, this time a more gregarious, cosmopolitan one, still colored by sentimentality that is by turns noble and intimate. MOZART T he Sinfonia Concertante, the greatest of Mozart’s string concertos, was written at a pivotal time in his life. In 1778 Mozart went with his mother on a cultural tour that included Mannheim and Paris, hoping he would find employment. Instead, his mother’s tragic death required him to resume the onerous duties of his service to the Archbishop of Salzburg, in whose orchestra both Wolfgang and his father performed. From his pen flew many concerted works involving multiple soloists. K. 364 was the last and best of these. A natural genius, Mozart knew how to carefully craft solutions to musical problems. In a concerto for violin and viola the biggest challenge is balance. Missoula’s Premier Vocal Ensemble presents: Bluegrass&BoBcats featuring Minnesota Music Hall of faMe artists MonroE Crossing tuesday, March 5 $ 7:30 p.M. st. anthony church www.dolcecanto.info 4 LA STRAVAGANZA! Sunday, February 24, 2013 One of his solutions is to have the viola player read from a part in D major, playing an instrument tuned up a half step. The resulting extra brilliance helps the darker sounding viola compete with its chirpy relative. The orchestral opening of this work is one of the most dramatic launching pads ever written for a solo entrance. The second movement is a lovely aria in C minor and the final movement has the rustic aura of a contradance. BLOCH E rnst Bloch was born into a Swiss clock merchant’s family with no particular musical inclination. He showed early promise as a violinist studying with the great Eugene Ysaye. His first success as a composer was an opera Macbeth in 1910. As Bloch began to study his cultural heritage closely, he developed what he would later refer to as his “Jewish style” following a Hassidic Sabath service he attended in 1918. “Nigun” forms the centerpiece of the Baal Shem Suite. Its inspiration was the founder of modern Hassidism, Israel ben Eliezer, better known as Baal Shem Tov. Traditionally, a nigun is an improvisatory chant sung without words. Bloch’s improvisation is a passionate cry, expressing both Man’s power in its virtuosity and technique and his powerlessness next to mortality, infinity and God. It seems to lament, “God help me! For all I that can do to create beauty, yet still I must die and not know the full meaning of life.” VIVALDI L a Stravaganza, “the extravagance,” is a set of concertos written in 1712-13 during his employment with the Ospedale della Pieta. The Ospedale was one of four institutions caring for orphans that were supported by the Venetian Republic. Beginning in 1703, Vivaldi composed, taught theory and instrumental music, and eventually was required to write a new oratorio for every feast day. This left him no time to compose opera, which he had began to do at the time the stravaganza concertos were written. In the D major concerto, the soloist gets help from section soloists in the beginning, but soon it is all his show. The musical statements come in waves, rising and falling in pitch at each wave and with short solo statements answered by the orchestra. The very intimate second movement contrasts sharply in mood, as the stage organ sets the backdrop supported by a solo cello. The violin line is highly ornamented. The final movement is re-energized and suggests something rustic like a hayride or wind blowing through fields of grain. The E minor concerto is more pensive, the minor key perhaps defining the mood. The massed forces of the strings punctuate the second movement at the introduction and conclusion. The solo then has a sort of recitative in the middle. The final movement is full of restless activity, fairly bristling with variety of texture, melodic invention and key. Sunday, February 24, 2013 LA STRAVAGANZA! 5 THANKS TO THE SOR FAMILY SINGLE CONCERT INSTRUMENT SPONSOR ASSOCIATE Bob & Lani Brewer CONTRIBUTOR Richard & Alice Dailey FRIEND Nancy Decou Max Ekenberg in memory of Don Mizner Gail Freedman Anital Milsztein Fern Blewett in memory of Don Mizner Lance Boyd & Fern Glass Boyd Magda Chaney Rae Dabbert in memory of Margrit Syroid Gay Rushmer Margrit Syroid Susan Taleff in memory of Don Mizner CONCERT SPONSORS Missoulian US Bank UM Music Doubletree Hotel (Donations received August 25-December 31, 2012) 6 music is a gift for all mankind LA STRAVAGANZA! Sunday, February 24, 2013 missoulian.com Every minute. Every day. proud to sponsor the String Orchestra of the Rockies. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS SOR ARTISTIC DIRECTOR MUSICIAN LUNCHEON Fern Glass Boyd Scotty’s Table Two Sisters Catering SOR LEADER Margaret Baldridge LEGAL ASSISTANCE FLORAL ARRANGEMENTS Bob Sullivan, Boone Karlberg Bitterroot Flowers RECORDING HOUSING FOR PLAYERS Rick Kuschel, The Recording Center Bob and Mary Ann Albee Jim and Maryann Bell Sarah and Jeff Buszmann Betsy Doty Kevin and Madeleine McKelvey Frank and Jacquelyn Monroe Herbert and Mary Lynne Swick John and Susan Talbot STAGE MANAGERS Tom Morrison ACCOUNTING SERVICES Elizabeth Oleson, CPA TICKET SALES Griztix PROGRAM DESIGN PROGRAM NOTES Joe Jewett Diann Kelly, Missoulian Cocktails on the Clark Fork Come as you are. V E R S AT I L E CLASSY AFFORDABLE Gift Cer tificates Available 100 Madison | 542-4660 | Located in the Doubletree Hotel Sunday, February 24, 2013 LA STRAVAGANZA! 7 STRING ORCHESTRA O F T H E SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 2013 7:30pm, UM Music Recital Hall R O C K I E S CÁRDENES IN CONCERT: La Stravaganza! PROGRAM Serenade for Strings ..................................EDWARD ELGAR Allegro piacevole Larghetto Allegretto (1857-1934) Sinfonia Concertante .................................... W.A. MOZART for Violin, Viola, and (1756-1791) Orchestra in E-flat, K. 364 Allegro maestoso Andante Presto Carrie Krause, violin, and Andrés Cárdenes, viola INTERMISSION Baal Shem Suite .......................................... Ernest Bloch for Violin and String Orchestra 2. Nigun (1880-1959) arr. Ellen Taffe Zwilich Concerto in e minor, from “La Stravaganza” A. Vivaldi for Violin and String Orchestra, RV 279 Allegro Largo Allegro (1678-1741) Concerto in D major, from “La Stravaganza” A. Vivaldi for Violin and String Orchestra, RV 204 Allegro Largo Allegro assai Andrés Cárdenes, violin soloist 8 LA STRAVAGANZA! Sunday, February 24, 2013 (1678-1741)