Inter-Urban Route Study Consultation Log
Transcription
Inter-Urban Route Study Consultation Log
Appendix 1 - Inter-Urban Route Study Consultation Log Q1: Do you agree with the transport issues that have been identified? Question 1 - County-Wide Comments Organisation Comment HCC Response Berkhamsted Chamber of Commerce Hertfordshire is not an island. There is little acknowledgement of traffic flows across county boundaries (except motorways). Cycle Forum Member No mention on improving cycle route. Many residential areas are within cycling distance of each other ie 10 miles. Welwyn Garden City Resident 1 East Herts District Council Am not able to fully agree as do not have enough knowledge. The study aims to provide possible improvements to inter-urban links within Hertfordshire. The focus has been on movements between the urban areas and the impacts of traffic from neighbouring towns on Hertfordshire The cross boundary issues have been considered as part of the study‟s development. However the identified interventions are geographically based within Herts. The study aims to promote cycle routes that are strategic in nature and that will have an impact on mode shift. The routes highlighted were those which were endorsed by the HCC Cycle forum. Noted East Herts Council welcomes the initiative to look beyond specific place boundaries (as covered by Urban Transport Plans) and seeks to identify ways to ameliorate congestion and improve the inter-linkages between them. East Herts Council supports the Study being a „live‟ document and timescale to 2017, as this will enable Hertfordshire County Council to accommodate future growth proposals of the emerging Local Plans throughout the County and revise proposals in light of this. In respect of the Corridor Strategy – Options, East Herts Council particularly supports the continued deployment of Intelligent Transport Solutions (ITS) including targeted Urban Traffic Management and Real Time Passenger Information (RTPI) and would welcome their introduction to areas of East Herts currently lacking these benefits at the earliest opportunity. In respect of Figure 0.1 in the Technical Document notes that the Local Transport Plan Family Tree details an „Inter Urban Route Strategy‟, whereas this has now become an „Inter Urban Route Study‟. Noted. Schemes and measures are included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the initial 5 year horizon. Hertfordshire has a programme for the implementation of ITS detailed in it‟s ITS strategy. This is currently constrained by funding. Clearly future growth may be able to contribute to these mitigation measures. Comments noted. The ITS strategy is being rolled out throughout the county on a phase basis as funding comes forward and your comments will be forwarded to the ITS team. The interventions identified in the study will need to be subject to further feasibility work and consultation prior to implementation. This will involve further stakeholder consultation. Comment noted. Once all comments are collated and changes made, it is intended that the study will form a strategy of inter urban routes for the county. Page 1 of 65 Welwyn Garden City Resident 2 The Inter Urban document seems to have a major flaw. Apart from one instance where cycling routes are mentioned alongside the A414, cycling is not mentioned. Hertfordshire towns are not far apart. Most of these trips between adjacent towns can be easily carried out by bike providing safe segregated cycling infrastructure is provided. Nearly all people (including children and the elderly) do not feel safe cycling or even walking. The sad consequence of the fear this we drive everywhere by car. The more we drive the less fit we become and the less we cycle or walk the more we drive and so the cycle continues. The modern myth is that we all have to be instantly mobile. As children grow up they aspire to own a car (just like their parents did). Eventually each adult household member “have” to have their own car. Hence the problem grows. More and more cars. Decades of road building, cheap motoring and poor public transport have just fuelled this expectation. Average journey times have increased. We know that building more roads is not the answer. To reverse the out of control growth in motor traffic we have to commit to building proper safe cycling infrastructure and to provide fully integrated public transport. The study aims to promote cycle routes that are strategic in nature and that will have an impact on mode shift. The routes highlighted were that which were endorsed by the HCC Cycle forum. Additionally, most of Hertfordshire towns are commuter town whereby employment is further a field and though these routes would be encourage more users the likelihood for commuters using these routes is not high due to the relative distances of travel ex. London and Cambridge to name a few LTP 3 sets out how the County Council aims to address transport need up to 2031 and how sustainable travel will be facilitated .In town movements will be covered by the town‟s UTP. LTP 3 sets out how the County Council aims to address transport need up to 2031 and how sustainable travel will be facilitated .In town movements will be covered by the town‟s UTP. LTP 3 sets out how the County Council aims to address transport need up to 2031 and how sustainable travel will be facilitated .In town movements will be covered by the town‟s UTP. LTP 3 sets out how the County Council aims to address transport need up to 2031 and how sustainable travel will be facilitated .In town movements will be covered by the town‟s UTP. LTP 3 acknowledges the growth in traffic and travel demand and sets out how the County Council will address the issues up to 2031 Dealing with growth requires a balanced approach to dealing with increasing demand and a number of the likely countywide interventions look to promote and support sustainable transport. In town movements will be covered by a town‟s UTP. Page 2 of 65 Markyate Parish Council Most of our congestion and associated costs can be resolved by achieving Dutch levels of cycling. This can only happen by properly funding safe Dutch style segregated cycle paths. Getting everyone cycling also has massive benefits on terms of beating obesity and heart disease. This alone will save considerable sums of money. It will also lead to happier lifestyles and a contented population. We cannot keep going back to 60's and 70?s planning mistakes. Best transport infrastructure practice from Europe is easy to adopt. Here is an expat offering detailed information and comprehensive study tours (in English) showing how it all works in the Netherlands. See http://www.aviewfromthecyclepath.com/ and http://hembrowcyclingholidays.com/studytour.html The A5 down to St Albans does not feature. This is surprising when you look at the 2011 current year stress map which shows rates of congestion. The Motorways are almost unique with serious queuing and congestion on a daily basis. There are just a few roads in the next category serious queuing and congestion during peak hours- the A5 from the M1 to Markyate is one of these. Even the road south of Junction 9 is rated at or above the stress levels on roads in the identified corridors. Both the M1/A5 junction 9 interchange and the Markyate traffic lights are shown as congested junctions on key network. Unless these areas are to be covered elsewhere in the main Transport Plan 3 or in another daughter document, their omission would seem unjustifiable. The A5 down to St Albans is clearly a very busy corridor. There are of course major changes in the pipeline, which will affect our area; the A5 is currently a trunk road under the MOT, with the North Dunstable A5/M1link the A5 from the M1 junction 9 to the new link will be de-trunked. Maybe the County is waiting until the responsibility is altered before it makes plans; there are likely to be big problems during the road works and these as well as the longer term issues should not be ignored. The other gap in the Stress map occurs where you would see Luton and Dunstable, but they are not in Hertfordshire. Dealing with growth requires a balanced approach to dealing with increasing demand and a number of the likely countywide interventions look to promote and support sustainable transport. In town movements will be covered by a town‟s UTP. The LTP sets clear targets for growing cycling numbers, which focuses of journeys of under 3 miles which are considered to be realistic for Hertfordshire. This is ruling out longer distance interurban routes where it can be demonstrated as a viable travel option. A significant section from Markyate to the M1 is managed by the Highways agency who have been included in the consultation of this study. Further to the completion of the Northern Dunstable By Pass and confirmation of growth in the area this area may be considered in more detail. The issues are currently identified to be addressed by the county wide interventions. A significant section from Markyate to the M1 is managed by the Highways agency who have been included in the consultation of this study. Further to the completion of the Northern Dunstable By Pass and confirmation of growth in the area this area may be considered in more detail. The issues are currently identified to be addressed by the county wide interventions. A significant section from Markyate to the M1 is managed by the Highways agency who have been included in the consultation of this study. Further to the completion of the Northern Dunstable By Pass and confirmation of growth in the area this area may be considered in more detail. The issues are currently identified to be addressed by the county wide interventions. As the scale and location of development becomes clearer it is likely that areas that are likely to be most affected will need to be considered in more detail to assess the impact and identify mitigating measures that should be considered for promotion. The cross boundary issues have been considered as part of the study‟s development. However the identified interventions are geographically based within Herts. Page 3 of 65 The County boundary actually runs more or less along the perimeter of Luton Airport and this is the other big omission. There are major plans in the pipeline which will potentially bring far more traffic converging on Luton Airport. Add to this the North Dunstable bypass which could be extended to the Airport, and the impact on the Lower Luton Road will be immense. It is essential that there is some joined up thinking as the Dunstable North By pass and the plans to expand Luton airport both will have a major impact on local traffic; the County boundary must not be allowed to put a blindfold on the transport planners in the various authority areas. Rural Strategy: We looked at the Local Transport Plan Family and tried to find out where Markyate would fit the plans if it was not in one of the Inter-Urban corridors. We then looked for the rural strategy, as the most likely home, but as far as we can find out, this is not yet available, we have been directed to the Highways team at [email protected] but have yet to follow it up. It looks as if we may be left to pick up elements of various daughter plans, and have no overview, unless we can persuade a change of thinking. County-wide demand management strategies and county-wide sustainable transport options feature in many of the solutions/options. Various areas of congestion covered by these general strategies- once translated from new road numbers include: St Peters Street, St Albans, the Peahen junction at the top of Holywell Hill St Albans, the London Colney roundabout – north of London Colney, M25 junctions South of St Albans. Specific points made include: Lack of parking at Elstree & Borehamwood and Harpenden stations: Support county-wide improvements to key rail stations The cross boundary issues have been considered as part of the study‟s development. However the identified interventions are geographically based within Herts. Hertfordshire county council will work in co operation with neighbouring authorities wherever possible to assess and identify implications and interventions to mitigate the impact of development. Noted – it will be available on line on Hertsdirect shortly. These type of interventions are in line with The Local Transport Plan 3 Vision: To provide a safe, efficient and resilient transport system that serves the needs of business and residents across Hertfordshire and minimises its impact on the environment. No Change We will achieve this by: • Making best use of the existing network and introducing targeted schemes where improvements are required so as to deliver a reliable and readily usable transport network to benefit local business, encourage further economic growth and allow access for all to everyday facilities. • Promoting and supporting sustainable travel to reduce growth in car traffic and contribute to improved health and quality of life for residents with a positive impact on the environment and on the wider challenge of reducing transport‟s contribution to climate change. These schemes are covered by the St Albans and Southern St Albans UTPs and have been included as they are directly related to traffic travelling on the A1081 through St Albans.. These specific points were raised through an officer workshop and in conjunction with the operator of the stations. Page 4 of 65 Inappropriate use of Station Road by strategic traffic through Harpenden: Harpenden town strategic traffic signing Lack of official ring road for St Albans: Signalise and rephrase existing signals on informal St Albans ring road to improve traffic flow Congestion on the former A6 in various places at various times: Strategic Park and Ride at M1 Junction 10a Bus strategy Elsewhere, there are proposals for improvements to bus services - We believe that they are more fully explained in the Bus strategy, which we have not looked into. Please note the following:- These issues were raised during the development of the Harpenden Urban transport Plan. The town suffers from interurban traffic travelling through on various routes including the B651,B653 and lower category routes Including Piggottshill Lane. Raised during the development of the St Albans Urban Transport Plan. The County Council recognises the contribution that well designed and sited Transport Hubs (interchanges) can have in maintaining sustainable access to, from and within towns where economic and housing growth is being considered. HCC will work closely with District Councils on developing transport strategies to support growth and is prepared to support, or promote such transport hubs, if they are included in a District Council's local plan and/or supported by the neighbouring District (should the site(s) not be in the District of the town or towns it was aimed at serving) RTPI is being rolled out and available on mobile applications. It is available on line at: http://www.hertsdirect.org/docs/pdf/b/busstrategy.pdf 1. The location of the bus is more important when the service is infrequent. Passengers need to know if they have just missed a bus, if the bus is running late or worse has been cancelled. This is necessary in rural areas just as much if not more than in town centres. The proposal would seem to concentrate on provision in hubs- but there the passengers may have options, they may also have somewhere at least covered to wait- not so in the villages. 2. The more business centres or education facilities are moved out of town, the more complex the bus journey becomes for all save those living close to the out of town facility. Reducing parking at out of town centres, or charging the premises if they exceed a prescribed number of spaces. is not the answer the fact that the premises have been located where they are has made the need for private transport a necessity for many. RTPI is being rolled out and available on mobile applications. 3. Until there is a bus service of a frequency similar to the train service, many will find the service inadequate - particularly in the evenings, when few buses are run to a schedule acceptable to commuters. Unclear whether this is support for extending hours of bus operation or not Noted- the inter-urban route study does not make decisions regarding local planning matters. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services Page 5 of 65 Hitchin Resident Hertfordshire Action on Disability Agree with all proposals to ease congestion by means of road improvements. Our particular concern is the need for ambulances to be able to get to and from the Lister hospital without delay, particularly in peak periods. With the Lister becoming the major hospital for accidents and emergencies in East and North Herts, the need for rapid access to the hospital at all times is more important than ever. This document does not appear to address the new issue of increasing numbers of people a) being able to choose a hospital for treatment or b) having to travel some distances to reach even basic care. For instance cancer treatment in Hertfordshire is spread across QE2, Lister and Mount Vernon depending on the start point all of these hospitals can be difficult to access. It will become increasing important to acknowledge the distances travelled to access treatment and to try to ensure adequate bus services to cope. Noted - Ambulances can use blue light to get to emergencies and then to appropriate hospital – whether Lister or other local hospitals. They can are consulted on new schemes and measures. Most people will still attend local health care. For residents who cannot get to or onto a bus the Health Trusts & HCC work in partnership to provide information & book journeys on non- emergency patient transport :Travellink:-01438 737252 A number of voluntary car schemes operate, providing door to door journeys for Welwyn Hatfield residents : Hospital car service 01438 284238 Welwyn Hatfield CVS car Scheme 01707 273875 Herts and Middlesex Wildlife Trust We are pleased to see that there is a process to consider and address crossboundary transport issues within the County and cumulative pressures on the strategic transport network, which would not be covered in the Urban Transport Plans. It is hoped that the council is effectively working with neighbouring authorities and organisations such as Network Rail and the Highways Agency to identify, consider and address issues that operate across and beyond the county boundary. It is important that options take into consideration growth and demand arising outside of the County, as well as the potential network impacts in neighbouring areas of development, growth and transport decisions within Hertfordshire. I have no comments to make at present on specific issues or options presented in the documents, but HMWT is keen to follow and input where appropriate as priorities become clearer or details of the options emerge. Specialist services that are centralised on key sites are being examined, including developing intersite shuttle services linking Lister, QEII & MVCC. Comment noted. NR and HA will be one of our many partners as we move forward in any improvements being sought. Comments noted Page 6 of 65 HMWT supports the county-wide measures within the IURS, which focus on demand management and improving sustainable transport options. Measures and policies encouraging modal change and addressing demand issues must form the cornerstone of strategic transport planning. An integrated approach is also critical for effectively addressing complex issues and managing existing and future pressures on the transport network and on the wider environment. The County needs to address its over-dependency on cars, which would help to solve congestion issues and reduce the adverse economic, social and environmental implications of heavy car use. Comments noted The Trust supports options to encourage walking and cycling, which are positive for the environment but also bring health and wellbeing benefits. Given the relative proximity of towns in the county, cycling should be seen as a real option. However, cycling routes need to be safe, complete, well connected, and well maintained in the long term, in order to encourage uptake. All measures to address deficiencies and strengthen and improve the cycling network are welcomed. •The Council should consider potential synergies between broader policy goals, and multiple benefits that can be delivered through the various transport options being considered. There are many opportunities to combine delivery of „grey infrastructure‟ with Green Infrastructure, and these should be explored and encouraged from the outset. Comments noted LTP and it daughter documents set out the County Councils strategies and policies in relation to delivering sustainable transport interventions and addressing travel demand. • Infrastructure planning strategies and Local Transport Plan policies should be integrated with other strategic planning policies and strategies, including Green Infrastructure Plans. • The Council should consider the potential impacts (both positive and negative, direct and indirect) on wildlife habitats and ecological connectivity of strategic transport policy and infrastructure decisions, including new transport routes, existing network improvements, etc. The LTP sets out the County Councils policies for transport up to 2031and seeks to co operate with other authorities and work with other existing and future policies and strategies. Comments noted- LTP3 recognises the importance of preserving natural habitats. All significant schemes would have to have an environmental impact assessment carried out as part of their planning. • Transport schemes should result in net gains for biodiversity. Projects should avoid ecological impacts where possible; mitigate for impacts that cannot be avoided; and finally compensate for any residual impacts through off-site habitat creation or enhancement. All Schemes would have to have a Environment Impact assessment carried out as part of their development and LTP 3 was assessed by carrying out a Strategic Environmental Assessment • The Council should optimise opportunities to improve ecological connectivity as part of route improvements and construction of new links (for instance creation of linear habitats along new roads, cycleways etc, and creation of wildlife links across roads, railways etc.) Comments noted. The LTP does recognise the opportunities that exist to help promote natural habitats. LTP 3 sets out the possible interactions between schemes and advocates a package approach to developing schemes and interventions. Page 7 of 65 • The Council should ensure surface water management, drainage and flood risk issues are considered in relation to road network improvements. Sustainable Drainage techniques should be employed, and retro-fitted where appropriate, to reduce risks of flooding and water quality issues. Comments noted The County Council considered surface water management as part of scheme delivery and considers longer term flooding issues in the local flood risk management strategy –as Lead Local Flood authority for Herts. • The Council should give consideration to relaxing management regimes on road verges, and other highways maintenance decisions that could encourage biodiversity and create wildlife links. District councils should also be encouraged to adopt maintenance regimes for their roads that will benefit local wildlife. Comments noted, these will be passed to our maintenance section within highways. Three Rivers District Council Principal corridors through Three Rivers District such as A412, A404 and M25 are not specifically included in the strategy. TRDC's concern will be to ensure that these areas are not excluded. The major incident on M25 on 27th November 2012 shows what happens to the road network in SW Herts when something of this nature happens. TRDC is keen to see cycle way and walkway networks developed throughout SW Herts. The Council is also keen to see the Croxley Rail Link constructed according to current timescale and to see service rail improvements throughout SW Herts. The County Council is committed to improving the cycling provision in South West Herts (including 3 Rivers district). A number of routes have been identified in the South West Herts Cycling Strategy which HCC & 3RDC officers are working towards implementing. This includes a new route along the A412 Rickmansworth to Watford. The SWH cycle strategy which is currently being consulted on seeks to enable a number of key cycle routes to come forward. Croxley Rail Link currently awaiting Secretary Of State decision. If the routes are not congested and future development will not impact on these – they will not be included Hertford Resident Corridor 6 needs to be extended toward Berkhamstead and there should be a further corridor Watford - Hertford - Harlow Dacorum Borough Council 1. General The Council is pleased to see that not only is the study picking up on the major strategic routes (e.g. M1/M25/A41), but also the more local and parallel routes through the Borough (e.g. A4251/A414/A4146 etc).The latter are of significance because of their localised importance in serving key settlements, their inter-relationship with the key strategic routes and that they too have issues that need addressing. The Council is disappointed that the main focus of the document is only to 2017 rather than to 2031 in line with the Local Transport Plan 3 and our own emerging Core Strategy (and its accompanying evidence base). This would have helped support longer-term infrastructure planning work and in identifying and securing such funding. However, it acknowledges that if the aim of the IURS is for the County Council to keep it ?live? through regular review, then this need not be a fundamental issue and many of the interventions identified have potential implementation timescales beyond five years. These proposals would be out of Hertfordshires Boundaryhowever we are obliged to work with neighbouring authorities with respect to these issues. Noted Cross County issues have been taken account of in the development of the IURS. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are deliverable within the initial 5 year strategy horizon. As the size and location of development becomes clearer it is likely corridors and the interventions for them will need to be reviewed in co operation with the relevant planning authorities. Page 8 of 65 2. Table 0.2 Options for a county-wide strategy It would be helpful if there was better cross-referencing with the respective intervention tables under each prioritised corridor strategy table. At present it is difficult to work out the nature of the proposed intervention(s). What exactly is meant by Roll-out Quality Network Partnerships, Under intervention PT54. How does the summary table (under Table 1) relate to each prioritised corridor strategy table? This table appears to present different potential options to that presented in the main document. Welwyn Hatfield Borough Council The Study is a useful piece of work which has involved bringing together a wide range of authorities and other partners with an interest in improving transport networks across the county. If refined appropriately in response to the current consultation, the Study should prove useful in prioritising proposals for the inter-urban networks in a climate of limited funding availability. There are however a number of comments which need to be made concerning the presentation of the Study, the proposed interventions and the relationship between these interventions. The layout of the Study at this stage is slightly confusing, it being necessary to refer to a number of different schedules in different parts of the document to build up a full picture of possible interventions for each corridor. Also, it is not clear from the document how certain of the more general interventions would assist in dealing with the transport issues identified. For example, introduction of variable speed limits on the A1(M) is listed as an option for addressing capacity issues on the A1000 between A1001 South Way and Kentish Lane at Brookmans Park, but it is not obvious how this would work. Noted as a general point although table 0.2 does not appear in the document. A quality network partnership is the coming together of all passenger transport operators in a location, and getting them to work together to provide a better service for all. St Albans is the first QNP in the country, and has seen a 15% increase in passenger transport patronage since forming. Noted that the cross referencing between the Executive Summary and the main document are difficult to cross reference. The final strategy will be more legible. The Study will remain unchanged. Comments noted. Comments noted. The study will not be revisited; the final strategy will use a revised format and plan presentation. The use of variable speed limits on the A1(M) could facilitate better traffic flows and more reliable journey times for motorists. The benefits foreseen are that less traffic would detour onto the A1000 if journey times were quicker and more reliable on the A1(M). Page 9 of 65 Broxbourne Borough Council There also appears to be a reliance on countywide demand management strategies to resolve a large number of the location-specific issues. This is consistent with the importance given to ?Smarter Choices? in the transport report of the Hertfordshire Infrastructure and Investment Strategy (HIIS) from 2009, but it is by no means clear how effective demand management will be in a period of traffic and population growth. Consideration should also be given to how the various location-specific interventions might interact with each other to produce unplanned outcomes, or to what extent they are part of a package of measures of strategic significance which are required to deliver a desired outcome. It may be that the work to date has started to address this issue, but it is not apparent from the consultation document. Further consideration should also be given to the mechanisms for investment in public transport which need increased support from the Highway Authority to ensure provision. Particular consideration should be given within the detailed solutions for the provision of increased public transport linkages to health facilities an example being the lack of public transport from south Hatfield to the Lister Hospital in Stevenage. As well exploration of the use of ITS to prioritise buses at signalised junctions. Finally, and perhaps most significantly, the appropriateness of some of the location-specific schemes, for example the signal and dedicated left-turn arrangements at Jack Oldings roundabout adjoining Junction 4 of the A1(M), may change once mitigation requirements associated with nearby proposed locations for growth are known. This would be covered by revising the traffic models and reviewing the impacts/outcomes of the different interventions as they are developed. Interventions within corridors with a 5 year horizon will be prioritised against the 5 LTP goals as part of the final IURS. For Welwyn Hatfield, the process of assessing these mitigation requirements with the County Council and the Highways Agency is continuing, alongside consultation on the Emerging Core Strategy and the Land for Housing outside Urban Areas document. Similar processes are taking place within other Hertfordshire districts and the Inter-Urban Route Study, which is intended as a „live‟ document, needs to explicitly reflect this. The Study places a lot of emphasis on soft measures to help tackle congestion including travel planning, the channelling of development to key passenger transport corridors, a county-wide car parking strategy, SMART ticketing, etc. Although these will make a contribution towards reducing congestion, this will not be significant. The document should instead prioritise major infrastructure and highway improvements regardless of funding sources. The final IURS will be able to be re-visited as the location and size of developments become known. The county council will work with other authorities and agencies to try to identify its impact on the network and possible interventions for the corridors. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. Cross County issues have been taken account of in the development of the IURS. Schemes and measures are included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the initial 5 year horizon. The Inter Urban Route Strategy is a daughter document of the LTP and will prioritise interventions against its 5 goals. Location of growth, mitigation measures and funding arrangements should be identified in the transport section of the Local Plan. HCC will continue to advise the Borough in the preparation of Page 10 of 65 this evidence. Hard measures should be identified and given more prominence including an A10 express bus service, superfast broadband and use of the M25 hard shouldering. The Study has been prepared for the period to 2017 and assumes an early review once local authorities have prepared their local plans. The Council appreciates that appropriately planned infrastructure improvements need to be based on an identification of future growth in the county. However the highway issues identified in the Study are occurring now, regardless of development planned over the next five years or local plan period. The identification and prioritisation of highway improvements is therefore essential within this version of the Study. The Inter Urban Route Study should outline the costs, benefits, constraints and delivery timescales of infrastructure schemes and all potential funding mechanisms should be ascertained, including funding available through the Local Enterprise Partnership. Schemes and measures are included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the initial 5 year horizon. to deal with exiting known issues or those identified in adopted policy documents. Noted Noted ross County issues have been taken account of in the development of the IURS. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are deliverable within the 5 year strategy. Location of growth, mitigation measures and funding arrangements should be identified in the transportation section of the Local Plan. HCC will continue to advise the Borough in the preparation of this evidence. Schemes and measures are included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the initial 5 year horizon. One of the key objectives of the Study, which should be included on page 1, is that the document will be used as a means of securing funding for schemes. The Study has omitted some important information which we would like to see included. Information on High Speed 2 and Crossrail 2 should be incorporated and the Oyster Card scheme has now been agreed for railway stations on the Hertford East line including those in Broxbourne. As a daughter document of LTP 3 the document will be used to identify schemes fit with Local Transport Plan 3. It will also inform the other bidding opportunities as they arise. Cross County issues have been taken account of in the development of the IURS. Page 59 should also identify Junction 25 of the M25 as a major hotspot for congestion. Some minor points to note - paragraph 1.78 on page 53 should identify the fact that the A10 is the borough‟s major highway route, connecting residents with important services and facilities in north London, particularly jobs and healthcare facilities. M25 Junction 25 is highlighted on page 59 of the study. Paragraph 1.85 on page 53 should refer to the fact that the A121 is at Waltham Cross and not Broxbourne. Noted. The study is not be revisited. The Strategy will address inconsistencies and inaccuracies regarding routes. Additional notes will be added to 1.78. Page 11 of 65 Paragraph 1.92 on page 55 should state that Broxbourne will be undertaking a new transport study in order to inform a Route Management Strategy for the A10 and other main highways. Broxbourne Borough Council Central Town Residents' Association, Watford The Council would like to take this opportunity to commend the Study and its objectives. However more information needs to be included on the prioritisation of schemes and infrastructure projects and the funding sources required for delivery. We look forward to working with you on future stages of the Study, particularly the provision of a route strategy for the A10. Due to other pressures on my time, I have not been able to consider these studies in sufficient detail as to be able to comment on more than a few aspects, but I hope that the following might be of some use. First, on the general scene, it seems to me that the lamentable absence of a clear national strategy for all modes of transport, and especially the uncertainty in the South-East regarding proposals for HS2, Airport Hub etc., must make it impossible to justify the allocation of resources to the preparation of long-term proposals for major infrastructure schemes which would have to integrate with changes to national networks. This limitation on the scope of plans currently under consideration appears to be recognised in the documents, as does the need for coordination with neighbouring counties. Bus use is said to be low across the county (para 1.37). This seems to me to be at least partly due to poor information services which are only now being subjected to a belated programme of updating. In and around Watford many of the 'flags' on bus stops do not even show the routes served! We must hope that the county will soon catch up with the many Noted The Cheshunt and Waltham Cross A10 Study identified a sequence of studies to be undertaken to ensure full consideration of the impact of development in Broxbourne on the Highway network. This identified on page 12 that Broxbourne would produce a RMS for the A10. A transportation study is to be undertaken by Broxbourne Borough Council as evidence for there Local Plan and HCC officers will provide support. This study will need to identify the impacts of development on the whole transport network in the Borough including the A10 and identify mitigation measures and agreed funding mechanisms. Following the production of this document the need for a dedicated route management strategy for the southern A10 will be reviewed. It may be the findings of the work can be incorporated into the IURS as the locations and size of developments becomes clear. Schemes included in the Study are often at an early stage of consideration or feasibility and as such will be reliant on the relevant authority or delivery partners working then up in to feasible and deliverable projects for them to be able to be put forward for funding consideration when opportunities arise. Noted Noted. The County Council is keen to be pro-active in looking at the transport links between its towns and trip attractors whilst working within National policy and strategy. Noted The County Council‟s Intelligent Transport Systems Strategy is continuing to roll out real time passenger transport information across Hertfordshire. Significant investment has and is being invested in Hertfordshire. This includes real time passenger transport information at bus stops and the relevant technology fitted to bus fleets. As part of the BIG Herts BIG Ideas project. (Funded by the Local Sustainable Transport Fund) stop specific timetables will Page 12 of 65 other transport authorities which have for some years provided real-time displays. In the present economic climate many of the proposals here must presumably be considered as 'aspirational'. Meanwhile of more immediate priority is a programme to deal with the backlog of repairs to the roads which we already have, some of which ( especially in the countryside) are in a seriously poor state. St Albans Resident (Herts LAF Member) Cycle Herts As a member of the Hertfordshire Local Access Forum I urge you to ensure this document makes provision in all its corridors for vulnerable road users. This includes the dense population of equestrian users in the county who need safer road crossings especially where roads have made crossings particularly dangerous. A414 for example. Wherever possibly multi user crossings and paths should be provided. Interurban paths are particularly important. Corridors 2, 3, 4 (north of Hoddesdon) and 7 appear to offer the opportunity to create significant off road cycling by the use of low use pavements which will there fore be low cost. Cycle Herts is very disappointed that cycling is not mentioned anywhere in the strategy options. Many towns in Hertfordshire are an easy cycling distance apart. For example Hatfield to St Albans or Welwyn Garden City or Hitchin to Letchworth or Baldock. Indeed there are many cycle commuters who would be capable of commuting longer distances. What prevents cyclists from doing so is the lack of safe inter-urban all year cycle routes. Hertfordshire already has a network of cycle routes in many towns. Out of town there is, unfortunately, an over reliance on converted former railway lines. These are no use for regular commuting: They are remote, so the fear of crime deters use after dark, even sections with lighting. Surfaces vary from the very good to the hopelessly poor. No commuter wishes to arrive at work covered in mud. be implemented on key routes in Watford during 2013/14 and 2014/15. This will not only indicate all the routes served on the timetables, but provide travel time information to the locations served. “Near field recognition” technology will also be fitted to some stops which will send real time information straight to capable mobile phones. The County Council has a „Transport Asset Management Plan‟ in place to deal with road maintenance repairs. The LTP3 recognises the provision for infrastructure for vulnerable road users and included an Equalities impact Assessment. Thank you for your detailed response on cycling in Hertfordshire and routes you would like to see improvements on. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the 5 year strategy and some cycleway improvements have been identified. The County Council has a cycling programme that prioritises measures on the basis of demand and value for money. Detailed consideration is given to routes to schools and rail stations as well as providing secure cycle parking. An Active Travel Strategy is also being developed to prioritise measures and develop an action plan. Consultation for this document is currently taking place. Hertfordshire County Council has worked in partnership with Sustrans, District Councils and other stakeholders to deliver a number of off road routes in the County and the provision of these has reflected the use and surrounding landscape and budget available. Often the maintenance of these paths is undertaken by other parties. The construction of cycleways between towns has been Page 13 of 65 Hertfordshire has until now had a strict policy that it will not fund inter-urban links. Yet Cambridgeshire has shown that building such links can have a hugely beneficial effect in reducing car commuting from the surrounding villages. There are many locations where lightly used pavements could be made dual use at little cost to create inter-urban routes. Cambridgeshire makes better use of quiet pavements, for example in St Neots. This would provide a very cost effective way to deliver benefits rapidly, for example providing a cycle route along corridor 4 in its entirety out of urban areas. When planning these links, particular note should be made where cycle paths could assist school children in cycling to school as this will remove school run traffic. It is sad to note, for example, that of the 5 secondary schools in Welwyn Hatfield only two are currently on cycle paths. The consequences are unnecessary car journeys and indeed illegal use of pavements by children cyclists who rightly fear cycling on the road. Our suggested route for corridor 3 will provide much needed links for Chancellor‟s School, Brookmans Park and Monks Walk School Welwyn Garden City. Where links to railways are considered, the study should note that in most cases the train companies do not permit the carriage of non-folding bikes during peak hours. Thus whilst routes to stations are important, at peak hours trains may be of no use to say a parent and child headed for a work place nursery on a bike with child seat. Secure cycle parking is essential and where capacity is used up, is should be expanded to meet demand. St Albans City is a model of good practice. Where cycle routes exist (e.g. Hatfield – Welwyn GC), poster advertising by roads and at bus stops should be used to increase awareness of the cycle route and typical total journey times, for example the time taken to queue to get into car parks and find a space. If a road is widened or built new, a cycle path must be built as an integral part of the works. For example the planned dual carriageway from Ware to Stevenage. This should also include well designed run and run off points connecting to parallel roads. undertaken in a number of locations, however, the creation of these routes to a recognised standard has proved costly and demand limited. Recently the DFT has produced new guidance for highway authorities on the provision of shared paths and there appears to be recognition of this and an allowance for highway authorities to relax standards where use is low. This may allow us to undertake some trials in the future. Once the quantum and location of development in Hertfordshire is fully understood full consideration will be given to ensuring sustainable infrastructure is identified to support them where appropriate. In the meantime the routes you have highlighted will be ranked against other projects in the county. Junctions on all routes must be designed to ensure cycle and pedestrian safety is paramount, even where this comes at the expense of traffic flow, and without long diversions. It is of course sadly the case that many major roads now create massive barriers equivalent to wide rivers. The success of the A10 bridge at Cheshunt should be a model for future good practice. Page 14 of 65 Cycle Herts therefore welcomes the opportunity to suggest locations along the eight study corridors. Corridors 2, 3, 4 (north of Hoddesdon) and 7 appear to offer the opportunity to create significant off road cycling by the use of low use pavements which will therefore be low cost. Canals and Rivers Trust NHS Hertfordshire Coincidentally, we have recently produced a list of the “top ten” worst towpaths in our South East Waterway (except there were 13). Noted There appears to be some interesting overlap between your NM01 and our TP 13: “a poor quality section in Apsley that runs from Durrants Hill Rd to the Marina”. (our ref: GU-176-P0475 to GU-177-P0525) ). About 1km in length, our file note said that a bound surface was required, to attract customers to this area. There is also a „hot spot‟ near Bank Mill Lane in Berkhamsted, approx. 25 metres (our ref GU-170-P0250) Noted- The HCC Rights of Way Department have been informed.. The other section – at the west side of the County – is in Tring Rural. TP 1 runs down the Aylesbury Arm, from its junction with the Grand Union (main line) eastwards to College Road. A total of some 5km, (about half of which is in Herts), it would allow a surfaced towpath to be completed along the entire length of the Arm. I am working on an Investment Plan for the Tring Reservoirs and this would enable a great traffic-free route to be provided to them. (Our ref: GA-001-P0375 to GA-004-P0950) The PCT/CCGs welcome the LTP3 inter-urban route study but ask at the outset that access to key healthcare sites, especially main hospitals be given greater consideration. The strategic corridors identified, include main hospitals in Hertfordshire and in adjoining counties. These sites all attract large numbers of employees, patients and visitors. Most acute specialist health care will be delivered at: It is in the ROWIP Stevenage Watford * Lister * Watford General where they will be providing specialised care which will result in large numbers of employees and patients and visitors to each site. Hemel Hempstead Hospital, the QEII site in Welwyn Garden City and St Albans City Hospital will also see significant activity and patient attendances. The PCT/CCGs welcome the opportunity to adopt, promote and contribute to the range of potential options that address the identified issues for each corridor, especially: It may be better to concentrate resources & contribute to transport , health and public health outcomes that address the comments below: 1. improve access in the immediate locality of the main Hertfordshire hospitals. 2. minimise congestion, emissions and accidents countywide. 3. extend bus network operating hours. 4. look to develop cycling & walking networks that contribute to the public health agenda. - travel planning for hospital employees, patients & visitors - SMART ticketing and QNP initiatives - use RTPI at main hospitals - extending bus network operating hours Page 15 of 65 - express bus network This will complement the existing work of the Hertfordshire Integrated Transport Partnership (HITP) which looks at access to both local (GP & health clinics) and hospitals in Hertfordshire & adjoining counties. The partners have responded to concerns from residents and developed transport information, non-emergency PTS, health shuttles and work with the voluntary sector to support residents who require door to door transport. The County and Health partnership contributes to both supporting residents to retain their independence and to maintain their quality of life by asking…… „How do we make it easy for residents to access healthcare?‟ County wide initiatives It should be noted that congestion impacts on the main hospital sites and any LTP actions that reduce the impact of sites with a congestion ratio of ≥ 1.0 will contribute to improved access to those sites. Current Year Stress map p18 IURS The LTP supports schemes that address the issues raised and the schemes in the Study will contribute to addressing them. The initiatives to improve air quality and minimise transport related emissions are also welcomed. LTP targets p 14 IURS The work to minimise fatal & serious accidents is welcomed. 1.19 p10 IURS The inter-urban corridors should include, promote and improve the main walking & cycling networks as an integral part of the corridors, providing sustainable alternatives to powered transport. The specific target within the Local Transport Plan to increase the cycling modal share of trips below three miles can be linked to both staff travel plans and long term public health benefits. p 12 IURS At a practical level it is questionable how many of the options identified will come to fruition and it may be a case of concentrating resources that:- improve access in the immediate locality of the main Hertfordshire hospitals -minimise congestion, emissions and accidents countywide - extend bus network operating hours - look to develop cycling & walking networks that contribute to the public health agenda. Page 16 of 65 St Albans Cycle Campaign Highways Agency The study should be a valuable exercise and although it proposes to seek improvements to sustainable transport networks (including cycling routes) "Background p.3", it is doubtful whether significance can be given to cycling at this level by such a study, which is surely a mass movement issue. While cycling has a key contribution to make for short journeys (though longer commutes are not that rare), the issues for cyclists are often counter to the improvement of traffic flow. Thus the only 2 problems and "potential solutions" identified lack appreciation of cyclists' needs, and seem to merely suggest a convenient (and cheap) way to forget the problem. Noted. Thank you for your detailed response on cycling in Hertfordshire and routes you would like to see improvements on. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the 5 year strategy and some cycleway improvements have been identified. I note that the IURS does not look at specific developments but instead concentrates on the capacity of specific network corridors to enable developers to gain a view on what the constraints are, along with any mitigation that may be needed. Noted I‟m afraid I am unable to make any specific comments at this stage but am pleased to see that the issues along the strategic road network (SRN) are included and considered alongside the local road network. Noted You will already be aware of the improvements that have taken place and are being planned for the SRN in Hertfordshire. The Highways Agency recognises that there are capacity issues in the A1 (M) in Hertfordshire but are working with key stakeholders to promote sustainable solutions including making the most of the existing road space, for instance, we are working with the Districts and Boroughs to help develop solutions when issues arise from planning applications that affect the SRN and will continue to do so. Our role is also to work with the local authorities as they develop their Local Development Frameworks and we are currently doing this with councils Hertfordshire. It may be useful, if you have not already done so, to capture the work that the districts are doing to assess the capacity of the network in relation to the planned growth in their areas. Noted The County Council has a cycling programme that prioritises measures on the basis of demand and value for money. Detailed consideration is given to routes to schools and rail stations as well as providing secure cycle parking. An Active Travel Strategy is also being developed to prioritise measures and develop an action plan. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Page 17 of 65 Natural England The report identifies that the IURS will be required to contribute to the overarching goals of the LTP3. Natural England welcomes these goals, particularly enhancement of the natural environment and reducing transport‟s contribution to greenhouse gas emissions. For clarity we would recommend specific reference in the report to the requirement to maintain and enhance the natural environment, including biodiversity, landscape, green spaces, water and soils. These issues were identified through the LTP3 along with other environmental enhancement measures such as use of recycled surface materials; implementation of SUDS, ensuring signage conforms to any policies and design codes (eg Chilterns AONB code). The report should recognise the need for relevant proposals taken forward from this study to require detailed environmental assessment and mitigation. The LTP has undergone a separate Strategic Environmental Assessment, and as you note similar issues to the LTP3 have been identified. We generally welcome the Local Transport Plan targets, including targets to increase walking and cycling, public transport use and improvements in air quality and per capita CO2 emissions. LTP3 target(s) to maintain and enhance the natural environment should also be cited. The majority of options are strategic in nature and may be unlikely to give rise to significant adverse environmental impacts, although this is difficult to predict based on the limited detail available at this stage. A number of options, such as proposals for road widening/improvements, creation of access links, provision/extension of rail interchanges etc, have the potential to give rise to environmental effects. The report should acknowledge the need for relevant proposals, if taken forward, to be fully assessed to determine their impacts on the natural environment. This should consider impacts on designated conservation landscape sites, including SSSIs, N2K sites and the Chilterns AONB, wider biodiversity/geodiversity, access, air quality, soils and climate change adaptation. Mitigation will be required where impacts are predicted. Where data is available we have used monitoring data in the LTP3 SEA annual monitoring report to measure negative or positive impact of receptors in the natural environment to transport pressures in the county. The IURS is a strategic document, and as such does not go into detail about specific transport schemes, nonetheless it is agreed the IURS should clarify that where appropriate, certain transport projects will require EIA screening / scoping under the Town and Country Planning (Environmental Impact Assessment) Regulations 2011 According to the UK Air Pollution Information system (www.apis.ac.uk), several Hertfordshire SSSIs are currently subject to nitrogen deposition in exceedance of the lower critical loads for the relevant habitat types. Relevant proposals taken forward will need to be carefully modelled and assessed to ensure that traffic, and the associated air pollution, is not simply deflected towards areas of high environmental importance such as SSSIs. We welcome that LTP objectives focus on making best use of existing infrastructure and promoting sustainable options rather than major new infrastructure; this should help minimise the environmental effects of the strategy. Any transport scheme that requires scoping under the EIA regulations will undergo detailed modelling to ensure that traffic is not simply deflected to another sensitive area. Agreed the IURS should clarify that where appropriate certain transport projects will require EIA screening / scoping under the Town and Country Planning (Environmental Impact Assessment) Regulations 2011. Noted. Page 18 of 65 We note that freight transport is an important aspect of Hertfordshire‟s economy and the County‟s route hierarchy policy is to concentrate HGV flows on motorway and trunk road networks and principal A roads to minimise the environmental and other impacts of lorry travel. As mentioned above, the potential for transport to have an adverse effect on sensitive habitats, through nitrogen deposition, should be recognised and suitable mitigation proposed. Lighting associated with transport schemes, through inappropriate design and location, can also have an impact on biodiversity, particularly on sensitive species such as bats and birds, and should be recognised in the report. The effects of changes in noise levels on sensitive species should also be considered as part of any detailed assessment. Freight Transport Association Hertford Resident 2 Cambridge Academic Note Environmental Impact Assessments should include the effects of lighting and noise on biodiversity when schemes are further developed.. Please note that Natural England reserves the right to object to any of the individual schemes in the event that, once further details become available, we consider the scheme‟s environmental impact to be unacceptably high. Noted. We support the proposed road improvement measures identified and agree that good traffic management improves journey reliability so also support the suggestion of improved traffic management measures on the M1. The document includes proposals for bus corridors on major roads and we would like to see priority lanes for HGVs (+3.5 tonnes) also considered where bus flows are light. This would not only improve journey times for HGVs, but would importantly have the potential of reducing emissions from freight as it would provide for smoother journeys, fewer gear changes and lower engine revs. The study does discuss passenger rail interchanges, but there does not appear to be any reference to freight intermodal opportunities. The London and Greater South East area is in great need of more freight intermodal interchange capacity. It is essential to the Ageing Well campaign now being waged by East Herts Council that an Integrated Transport System for O.A.P.'s, attending our Hospitals be put in place. Noted No Current plans for this to be implemented as the routes are specifically intended to provide improvements for public transport This is a policy issue which sits outside of the Inter-Urban Route Study. Provisions are made to allow for nearly all Hertfordshire‟s residents to hospitals via passenger transport. 1. Need to reduce traffic levels for reasons other than congestion, which would bring the following benefits: Where patients & visitors cannot use public transport NHS Hertfordshire and the county council fund community & voluntary transport schemes that provide door to door transport. This is acknowledged and supported by the delivery of schemes in line with the goals of LTP 3. (a) Reduction in greenhouse gas emissions (b) Reduction in pollution, noise and danger which would make cycling and walking much more attractive (c) If travellers could be switched to buses for journeys that can't be conveniently made by rail, this would help to keep them going. 2. Need to develop feeder facilities so that places away from rail stations don't Noted – For the purposes of the development of the Inter urban Page 19 of 65 suffer as a result. I believe that the list of corridors is incomplete. Furthermore I would like to see Corridors 6-8 amalgamated into a single Luton-Stansted corridor -- I have structured my response this way which I believe makes it much more coherent. The Baldock to Royston section of Corridor 6, which falls outside the amalgamated corridor, is adequately served by rail and I have no comments to make on it. The following corridors are the ones I'd like to add. A: Watford to Rickmansworth and beyond B: Watford to Waltham Cross C: Watford to Gatwick Airport D: Luton to Aylesbury. The last two are of course mainly outside the county, but I believe that my comments on these corridors are necessary to make my response more complete. Route Strategy the specified corridors will remain. As development and the areas of growth become clearer in the future it may be necessary t consider parts of corridors areas individually. Noted Corridor 1: Add that Hemel Hempstead and Tring stations are too far from their respective town centres to be convenient. Corridor 2: Need for rail link between Watford and Luton. Corridor 3: No comment. Corridor 4: Need for better buses on A10 corridor between Ware and Royston. Corridor 5: Need for improved links to airports. Stevenage Borough Council Luton-Stansted (Corridors 6-8): Need for better cross country links by both rail and bus. Whilst the efficacy of the route corridor approach is recognised in the IURS context, it makes it difficult (i) to gauge an overall strategy for the County‟s inter-urban routes and (ii) to construct a mental image of how different corridor strategies interact at points where corridors intersect e.g. Stevenage. Noted. The corridor approach has been adopted to enable some focus to be given to key routes. As growth and development becomes more clearly known it is likely that corridors or sections of multiple corridors that interact will need to be reviewed in conjunction with each the to asses the over all impacts The connections between the IURS and the UTPs are unclear. The relationship is set out in the introduction and in diagram 1.1 The county-wide prioritisation of schemes is difficult to identify. The Study has not prioritised the schemes identified for in the 5 year horizon. Each scheme has an identified time scale and value-for-money judgement which illustrates relative priorities Page 20 of 65 Epping Forrest District Council Many of the maps are confusing and not easy to understand, especially those for Corridor 3. The Study will not be revisited. The maps included in the final Strategy will be of a revised and simplified format. The interactions between these issues are highlighted by the problems associated with the mapping of the proposed high frequency Stevenage-Hitchin-Letchworth bus triangle. Scheme PT10 on the Corridor 6 map does not show the legs of the triangular route to Stevenage. Scheme PT29 on the Corridor 7 map is incorrectly labelled (it should be PT10) and it does not show the Letchworth to Stevenage leg of the triangle. It is arguable that this is also a Corridor 3 scheme, as it has the potential to take „local hop‟ journeys off the A1(M), thereby releasing capacity for longer-distance journeys. Sch4emes taken forward will require further assessment and issues such as those raised will need tobe considered in more detail. The grey text used in the map keys will present legibility issues for the partially sighted. It is suggested that black text is substituted. The Study will not be revisited. The maps included in the final Strategy will be of a revised and simplified format. There should be an overall improvement to inter-urban public transport services, especially between key locations, such as Stevenage and the Luton & Dunstable Hospital (where no direct link currently exists). Currently bus services between Stevenage and Luton are commercially operated. It would appear that all the identified inter-urban corridors are entirely within the boundary of Hertfordshire and consideration has not been given to intercounty movements. For example, it does not appear that consideration has been given to the movement along the A121 between Waltham Abbey and Waltham Cross and affect this has on the Monarch's Way/Eleanor Cross/Abbey Road junction and the A10/A121 junction. There are also known issues on Dobb's Weir Road and the surrounding network due to general congestion a large number of HGVs using unsuitable roads. Have these issues been taken into account? Additionally future car and bus growth outside of Hertfordshire has been derived by applying the Department for Transport's National Trip End Model and incorporating dwelling and employment distribution from local planning assumptions for the other counties within the East of England. The new Epping Forest District Council Local Plan is still at an early stage and we are We are working with Arriva to use S.106 funding to kick-start an enhancement to Stevenage – Luton services which will help people making connections in Luton. Any extension would be outside Herts so the risks associated with service enhancement can only be considered of either commercially viable or meets the HCC supported service criteria 100/1/2 are now generally fast between urban centres – the slow running is through the town centres Schemes and measures are included in the IURS if they are deliverable within the 5 year strategy. Waltham Cross and Cheshunt UTP identify the need for study on the A121. Further work being undertaken by Broxbourne Borough Council to identify transport impacts locally of growth for their Local Plan. The strategy will recognise the pressures and impacts associated with developments across its boundaries and work with neighbouring authorities =to reach a productive and agreeable approach. Page 21 of 65 Welwyn Garden City Resident not currently in a position to provide accurate dwelling and employment distributions. However, the Inter Urban Route Strategy should have regard to the emerging Local Plan which will designate areas of housing and employment within the district over the next 21 years. This is likely to have an effect on the road network beyond Epping Forest. I'm very interested in seeing easy, quick public transport from Welwyn Garden City to Lister Hospital. At the moment it seems inadequate. Many can not drive and even if they can, parking is difficult and expensive. Links exist whether by train & bus. Arriva‟s commercial service 301 provides a direct link to Lister Hospital. Page 22 of 65 Question 1 – Corridor 1 Comments Organisation Comment HCC Response Berkhamsted Resident There appears to be no attention given to traffic flows to from the county to (i) Bucks [Chesham/Mid Chilterns and/or (ii) Beds[Dunstable/Leighton Buzzard] There is considerable 'rat running' from the western M25 to the Milton Keynes/M1 J14 through Chesham, Berkhamsted and Ivinghoe which needs management. No attention paid to further parking provision for Berkhamsted station The Rickmansworth Road is considered as part of corridor 1 although I would have regarded it more as corridor 2 and there seemed to be little offered about it except it is listed on page 87 as reaching its capacity. Creation of bus only lanes may help buses but they severely restrict car and commercial vehicle capacity. Does it also create a greater environmental hazard? Cross County issues have been taken account of in the development of the IURS. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are deliverable within the 5 year strategy and largely within HCC geographical boundaries. At St Albans the Thameslink connection is not mentioned An aside: there is no connection between the two St Albans stations for handicapped persons. Issues within St Albans such as those mentioned are considered in the St Albans Urban Transport Plan. The stops at the station are DDA (disabled discrimination act) compliant providing level access to buses which there are numerous routes which link the two stations. Noted. Have recommended that this is referenced in the document. The County Council has no direct influence over stopping patterns but will continue to lobby for inter city trains to serve Watford. It is noted that the refranchising will take place in 2014/15. Berkhamsted Resident Watford Resident There has been no consideration of the dumbing down of Watford Junction with respect to fast services: both Virgin and London Midland only provide a regular service stopping at Watford to Birmingham. Changing trains at Milton Keynes is disliked by many persons. Berkhamsted Chamber of Commerce Councillor WelwynHatfield For Corridor1 no account has been taken of traffic between Bucks (Chesham/Mid Chilterns) and beds (Leighton Buzzard/Dunstable), which causes serious congestion in the Gade and Bulbourne valleys. TABLE 1- - Watford Junction platform length limited to eight car trains: Are you sure? Watford councillors say this is not true for platforms 6-9, the operative ones. Watford Junction- St Albans single track limited capacity growth: More passengers from Abbey line accentuate the capacity issue Watford-Euston. – Consultation by Dacorum Borough Council is underway on proposals for a Controlled parking zone in Berkhamsted which includes station parking. The importance of this route and the places it links is acknowledged through the inclusion of: The Croxley Rail Link The A412 cycle route The County Council has to take a balance between encouraging the use of sustainable travel methods (in some cases the creation of bus lanes) with retaining capacity for commercial vehicles. A delicate balance. Cross County issues have been taken account of in the development of the IURS. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are deliverable within the 5 year strategy and largely within HCC geographical boundaries. Watford Junction Station platforms 6-9 can accommodate 12 car trains. Platform 10, the bay platform, is limited to eight car trains. This means that Watford Junction can accommodate 12 car trains on through services, but that these trains can't start or finish their journeys at Watford Junction. Although the Abbey line from Watford Junction to St Albans Abbey stations is currently single track, there are proposals to change the operation to light rail and introduce a passing loop at Bricket Wood, which would allow a 30 minute or a 20 minute frequency to operate. While this would bring additional passengers to Watford Junction, it would not represent a significant percentage increase in passengers travelling between Watford Junction and Page 23 of 65 Rail capacity into Euston: Not relevant to Watford-Luton. Northchurch Parish Council Cycle Forum Member Three Rivers District Council CouncillorDacorum Dacorum Borough Council There had been a proposal to link Northchurch New Road and Billet Lane, in Northchurch. This has been three-quarters finished but the proposal is now that it should be removed from the Dacorum Borough Council Core Strategy, which is not satisfactory. Large pent up demand for cycling route from NW London to Hertfordshire locations on the A41. Hatch End to Kings/ Abbolts Langley vie Watford. Half of this cycling route already exists, but the two missing links need to be filled with safe routes. Shared pavement route Hatch End to Watford along A4008 very busy road. Alternative route from S.Oxhey cycle path is available if cooperation with Harrow to allow cycling on footpath to Sylvia Avenue Hatch End. Making Langlebury Lane more cycle friendly by converting pavement to shared use would complete a usefull safe route. See above. Watford Junction Station is the intercity rail head for Three Rivers. The Council is keen to see intercity services both maintained and improved. The Council is also keen to see more use of "real time" information in regard to bus services throughout the area, I think that the northwestbound part of the A4251 from its (roundabout) junction with Brindley Way should have been identified as being significantly congested in the evening rush hour in particular. In fact it frequently takes 20 minutes plus to reach the traffic lights at Two Waters Way from this point. Most morning rush hours it takes 15 minutes plus to proceed along A414 Breakspear Way from the roundabout junction with Maylands avenue to the roundabout junction with Green Lane. 3. Corridor 1 - North London to Tring (A41/A4251) The header should refer to the A4251 and not the A425. While the A4251 is highlighted in other tables and maps elsewhere in the document, we would like to see a more direct reference to its role and associated Euston given the overall level of usage of the latter. Additional capacity is being provided on the West Coast Main Line through planned improvements to timetable and rolling stock in the short term, and by the construction of High Speed 2 in the longer term. Noted: due the corridor specific nature of the study this issue has been addressed due to it‟s geographic location within the corridor. The proposal to link Northchurch new Road and Billet Lane for motor vehicles is not supported by Dacorum Borough Council or HCC Highways. Proposals to improve connectivity by providing a cycle link at this location are being investigated through the UTP. Thank you for your detailed response on cycling in Hertfordshire and routes you would like to see improvements on. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the initial 5 year strategy and some cycleway improvements have been identified. Once the quantum and location of development in Hertfordshire is fully understood full consideration will be given to ensuring sustainable infrastructure is identified to support them where appropriate. In the meantime the routes you have highlighted will be ranked against other projects in the county. Agree and noted. (See comments in last line) The County Council‟s Intelligent Transport Systems strategy is continuing to roll out real time information across the County including investment in 3RDC area. This includes 7 new “variable message signs” to be erected around the Rickmansworth area. Traffic modelling is currently taking place as part of future development proposals. Traffic modelling is also currently taking place as part of future development proposals. Typographical error noted. The A41 provides the inter urban route with the A4251 provision designed for local traffic only and therefore not within the scope of the IURS. Page 24 of 65 congestion problems (e.g. through Kings Langley, at Apsley and along Berkhamsted High Street etc.) under the main background to Corridor 1 (paragraphs 1.56 ? 1.62). Under intervention NM01, what is meant by TR4/TR11 in the SW Herts Cycle Strategy when referring to improving the cycle link between Berkhamsted and Hemel Hempstead? Central Town Residents' Association, Watford Reference should be made the emerging work on the Berkhamsted / Northchurch / Tring Urban Transport Plan and its potential to identify local level interventions to support the IURS. Para 1.33 of the Technical Document notes that there is no one major centre of population in the county. But surely Watford Junction has to be recognised as a major transport hub, served as it is by four rail routes (soon to be joined by a fifth) and by an (admittedly inadequate) bus station. A new Travel Centre continues to be much needed here. The SW Herts cycle strategy identifies the opportunity to improve the towpath on the Grand Union Canal as a transport corridor primarily in SW Herts, however, there is the opportunity to link towns in the corridor between Watford and Tring. The relationship between the IURS and the UTP‟s is noted on page 6 of the IURS. Noted. This paragraph is recognising that Hertfordshire does not have one major population centre. There are a number of references throughout the document in terms of the importance of Watford Junction as a transport hub. These are include the following issues and projects: Croxley Rail Link extension to Watford Junction (table 0.2) Lengthening platforms at Watford Junction (table 0.10) Abbey Line light rail conversion (table 0.10) Overcrowding of trains between Watford and London (table 0.10) The improvements currently taking place at the station ass part of the National Stations Improvement Programme (NSIP) will be completed in Spring 2013. These include improvements to the bus interchanges and improvements to the concourse. Cycle Herts North London – Watford o A4008 Oxhey Lane; Allow shared pavement use Noted. Thank you for your detailed response on cycling in Hertfordshire and routes you would like to see improvements on. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the 5 year strategy and some cycleway improvements have been identified. The County Council has a cycling programme that prioritises measures on the basis of demand and value for money. Detailed consideration is given to routes to schools and rail stations as well as providing secure cycle parking. An Active Travel Strategy is also being developed to prioritise measures and develop an action plan. Page 25 of 65 Aylesbury Vale District Council Watford – Hemel (east) o Langlebury Lane: Allowed shared use of pavement to link existing route from Cassiobury Park through Whippendell Woods to Hunton Bridge. o South Way: Extend shared use pavement west to link to route above. o Langley Lane/Bedmond Road: Allow shared use on appropriate parts of commuter route from Watford to Hemel Hempstead (Maylands) Watford – Hemel (west) o Langlebury Lane: Allowed shared use of pavement to link existing route from Cassiobury Park through Whippendell Woods to Hunton Bridge. o A4251: Create signed calmed parallel route via Gypsy Lane – Kings Langley station – Lower Road Hemel – Berkhamsted o A4251: Create signed calmed parallel route via Chaulden Road – Pix Farm Lane o A4251: Use pavement Bourne End Berkhamsted Berkhamsted – Tring o A4251: Allow shared use of pavement. Corridor1 should really be North London to the end of the dualled section of the A41 at Aston Clinton. Noted- corridors were agreed with district and borough councils within Hertfordshire during the initial project workshops. Does the transport strategy to accommodate the Arla Dairy development at College Road North (west of Tring) have any bearing on the identified issues for this corridor? Also I would suggest Buckinghamshire County Council should be involved in the investigation of solutions in co-operation with Herts CC 2. The live nature of the document will react to any new developments which will have impacts on Hertfordshire‟s network. How have the bus routes and frequency in the County and adjoining areas been factored into the assessment of likely future road and rail use? For example from Aylesbury the service 500 serves key settlements along the A41 down to Watford. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. We look to work with all neighbouring authorities under the duty to cooperate Page 26 of 65 St Albans Cycle Campaign Has the Grand Union Canal been considered as one of the other sustainable transport networks? (p.3 of the Executive Summary) our view is that it should be. We support walking and cycling initiatives along the Corridors in proximity to Aylesbury Vale particularly the A41 and former A41 between Aylesbury, Tring and Hemel Hempstead. a safe option from Berkhamstead to Hemel Hempstead along the Grand Union Canal. Knowledgeable cyclists will already be aware of the option, although towpath width/surface finish/licensed fishermen/moored boats/pedestrian users + dogs/water hazards (bearing in mind that the guideline standard for a shared path is 4 metres), are hardly conducive to safety, or efficient commuting. There is nothing new on offer and it seems inconsequential within the wider issue The Canals and Rivers Trust The Trust is surprised that the Grand Union Canal is not seen as a potential cycle / pedestrian link throughout its length as it passes through the county. The route of the canal either passes through several urban areas, or provides a link to them, all presumably experiencing some level of traffic congestion at peak times. Whilst we welcome recognition that the canal towpath could be used to overcome congestion between Berkhamsted and Hemel Hempstead we would suggest that the use of the canal towpath is promoted more generally as a sustainable transport route and not just to solve a particular issue in Berkhamsted. The Grand Union Canal is a key walking and cycling route through and between towns in Hertfordshire. HCC would be keen to work in partnership to promote and improve the route where feasible. Noted Noted. Thank you for your detailed response on cycling in Hertfordshire and routes you would like to see improvements on. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the 5 year strategy and some cycleway improvements have been identified. The County Council has a cycling programme that prioritises measures on the basis of demand and value for money. Detailed consideration is given to routes to schools and rail stations as well as providing secure cycle parking. An Active Travel Strategy is also being developed to prioritise measures and develop an action plan. The Grand Union Canal is a key walking and cycling route through and between towns in Hertfordshire. HCC would be keen to work in partnership to promote and improve the route where feasible. Page 27 of 65 Question 1- Corridor 2 Organisation Comment HCC Response Cycle Forum Member Large pent up demand for cycling route from NW London to Hertfordshire locations on the A41. Hatch End to Kings/ Abbolts Langley vie Watford. Half of this cycling route all reads exists, but the two missing links need to be filled with safe routes. Shared pavement route Hatch End to Watford along A4008 very busy road. Alternative route from S.Oxhey cycle path is available if cooperation with Harrow to allow cycling on footpath to Sylvia Avenue Hatch End. Making Langlebury Lane more cycle friendly by converting pavement to shared use would complete a useful safe route. Noted. Thank you for your detailed response on cycling in Hertfordshire and routes you would like to see improvements on. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the 5 year strategy and some cycleway improvements have been identified. Cycle Herts Uxbridge – Watford o From boundary, signed route via Old Uxbridge Road. o A412: Allow shared use of pavement to Rickmansworth. Watford – St Albans o A405: Shared use of pavement Tippendell Lane (NCN6) - Park St roundabout. o A414: Use pavement Park St Roundabout London Colney to enable Watford – Hatfield cycling. o B4630: Traffic calm as route for cyclist parallel to A405. o B4630: Bridge over A414 (ex M10) allow cycling both o ways on east pavement to stop NCN6 users having to cross the road twice. St Albans – Harpenden: o A1081Existing shared use pavement (NCN6) Harpenden – Luton: o A1081: Allow use of pavement Kinsbourne Green (The Fox) – Luton (M1 Junction 10a) The County Council has a cycling programme that prioritises measures on the basis of demand and value for money. Detailed consideration is given to routes to schools and rail stations as well as providing secure cycle parking. An Active Travel Strategy is also being developed to prioritise measures and develop an action plan. Noted. Thank you for your detailed response on cycling in Hertfordshire and routes you would like to see improvements on. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the 5 year strategy and some cycleway improvements have been identified. The County Council has a cycling programme that prioritises measures on the basis of demand and value for money. Detailed consideration is given to routes to schools and rail stations as well as providing secure cycle parking. An Active Travel Strategy is also being developed to prioritise measures and develop an action plan. Page 28 of 65 Question 1- Corridor 3 Organisation Comment HCC Response Welwyn Garden City Resident 1 Do not think that all the pinch points in Welwyn Garden City have been identified - ie coming off the A1 at the WGC junction into WGC and also the exit and entrance into Shire Park Business centre at peak times. North Mymms Parish Council The Council wish to express concern that simply introducing demand management and variable speed limits to the A1(M), which is stated as approaching capacity does not address the build up of traffic on the A1000 which passes through this parish. This pinch point is identified as a network stress in Corridor 3 A1(M), Potters Bar to Letchworth Garden City (Number 2 on page 50) A1000 Bessemer Road between A1(M) Junction 6 and Mundells Roundabout (Welwyn Garden City) exceeding capacity. This would also include the Shire Park Business Centre as this links to the two aforementioned roads. The use of variable speed limits on the A1(M) will facilitate better traffic flows and more reliable journey times for motorists. The benefits foreseen are that less traffic would detour onto the A1000 if journey times were quicker and more reliable on the A1(M). Nor does it address the congestion and safety issues brought about by traffic diverting off the A1(M) on to local roads or the increase in traffic if the proposed Incinerator/Energy for Waste facility at New Barnfield proceeds and there is also the problem of general peak time traffic. Covered in above comment. The IURS document does not make provision for developments that have not yet supported by local plans. A developments impact on the surrounding highway network would be part of the Traffic Impact Assessment or a review of the corridor in the light of development being committed. The IURS is a live document and impacts to the network would be added where necessary. New Barnfield is a policy issue which sits outside of the Inter-Urban Route Study. Hitchin Resident Woolmer Green Parish Council Cycle Herts The Council is concerned that the proposed potential options / solutions would not adequately address the above issues. In corridor three, the widening of the A1(M) in both directions between junction 6 and junction 8 is critical The Council considered this at their last Council Meeting but felt that it was difficult to comment on other than to say that the Potters Bar - Letchworth route would impact greatly on the difficult traffic situation occurring at rush hours at the B197 junction at the Clock in Welwyn. It is, however, difficult to see what other route could have been chosen. Cockfosters – Potters Bar o A111: Allow shared use of pavement on west side. Comments noted Noted – the A1 is managed by the Highways Authority. The County council are working with them to identify both short term improvements and possible longer term interventions to help mange traffic on this section of the A1M noted Noted. Thank you for your detailed response on cycling in Hertfordshire and routes you would like to see improvements on. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the 5 year Page 29 of 65 Potters Bar – Great North Road - Hatfield (Fund using Incinerator Section 106 payments): o A1000: Little Heath – Brookmans Park: Allow pavement use o Signed and calmed route via Mymms Drive, Golf Club Road, The Drive (Chancellor‟s School) o A1000: Brookmans Park – South Way, Hatfield: Allow pavement use o South Way junction: Works to ensure cyclists can get up on to bridge over railway. o A1001: Allow pavement cycling on South Way, Roehyde Way to join NCN12 at Millwards and cycle path to University at Lane End. (Or construct a new cycle path from Dellsome Lane to South Way via the University Park and Ride car park.) Brookmans Park – Welham Green – Hatfield o Allow pavement cycling on Station Road, AL9. o NCN12 Welham Green to Hatfield already exists and is lit. Hatfield – Welwyn Garden City o A1000: Use existing road side NCN12/61 cycle path o A6129: Encourage use of the parallel cycle path on Old Stanborough Lane by cutting down hedge to make path visible and allow light from road. This will benefit school children commuting from Hatfield to Stanborough School and commuters cycling to/from county Police HQ. Welwyn GC – Welwyn: o A1000: Extend Bessemer Road cycle path to Welwyn using pavement on south side of Hertford Road. o Make subway under A1(M) dual use to avoid very busy junction. o Sign route through Welwyn village Hatfield – Welwyn o Signed route via Lemsford Lane from existing cycle path past Stanborough School o B197: Allow pavement cycling Lemsford – Welwyn. o Signed route through Welwyn village centre. strategy and some cycleway improvements have been identified. The County Council has a cycling programme that prioritises measures on the basis of demand and value for money. Detailed consideration is given to routes to schools and rail stations as well as providing secure cycle parking. An Active Travel Strategy is also being developed to prioritise measures and develop an action plan. Page 30 of 65 Stevenage Borough Council Welwyn – Knebworth - Stevenage o B197: Allow pavement cycling Welwyn – Knebworth o Knebworth: Signed route via Pondcroft Road – Kerr Close – Peters Way. o B197: Allow pavement use from Peters Way to existing shared use pavement and cycle lanes to Stevenage. Stevenage – Letchworth o B197: Allowed shared use of pavement Lister Hospital – A505 o A505: Use existing cycle path over A1(M) Junction 9 to Letchworth o A505; Use existing cycle path to B197. o B197: Allow shared use of pavement to Weston Way, Baldock. Baldock – Stotfold o A507: Allow shared use of pavement to Norton Mill Lane. o A507: (Re)Construct shared use pavement Norton Mill Lane – Radwell Lane o A507: Allow shared use of pavement Radwell Lane – Access road to Grange Cottages. o A507/A1(M) Junction 10: Construct new off road path across roundabout north side. o A507: New cycle path north side A1(M) to cut off end of Baldock Road, Stotfold. Connects to NCN12 to Arlesey. In Corridor 3, scheme PT32 (Hitchin rail viaduct) is now well under construction: something which is not acknowledged in the document. Noted – This will be amended in the final strategy. Scheme HW56 should be explicit that the lobbying is of the DfT and Highways Agency for the widening (possibly in stages) of the A1(M) from two lanes to three lanes from junctions 6 to 8. We believe that the cost of widening between junctions 6 and 7 would be in the order of £40M. Noted- capacity constraints noted within corridor. We should jointly explore the construction of a parallel local road between A1(M) junctions 7 and 8 in case the Highways Agency will not proceed with capacity improvements over this section. This would be a new scheme. Comment to be acknowledged in document. Page 31 of 65 Scheme NM15 suggests the installation of up to 15 cycle hubs (storage and maintenance) in Stevenage town centre. We would identify to you that, depending upon the scale and nature of these „hubs‟, the visual impact of the proposal will need careful assessment. Acknowledge the sentiment, though in reality many of the cycle hubs will form part of individual UTP schemes which will be consulted on separately Finally, in Corridor 3, we have little confidence in scheme PT14, a Stevenage northern park and ride facility. We consider that it needs to be further justified in the light of the weakness of Stevenage town centre (the attractor). There are currently plentiful parking spaces in Stevenage town centre at reasonable prices and we have no plans to reduce supply. We would suggest that, in order for any Park and Ride scheme to be successful, it needs to encourage car users to leave their vehicles behind part-way through their journey and use a high-frequency bus service by: The County Council recognises the contribution that well designed and sited Transport Hubs (interchanges) can have in maintaining sustainable access to, from and within towns where economic and housing growth is being considered. HCC will work closely with District Councils on developing transport strategies to support growth and is prepared to support, or promote such transport hubs, if they are included in a District Council's local plan and/or supported by the neighbouring District (should the site(s) not be in the District of the town or towns it was aimed at serving) This intervention has been identified as part of a countywide measure and each site would need to be assessed in terms of viability. (i) having a well located P&R Comments and reservations noted. site that is visible to passing drivers on route(s) that carry large volumes of traffic to the proposed destination (in this case, Stevenage town centre); (ii) using high quality modern hybrid buses that have a specific identity; (iii) providing good quality shelters for waiting passengers at both termini, together with secure car parking at the P&R site; (iv) ensuring ready availability of accurate real time information about the time keeping of buses; (v) providing combined bus and parking services that are cost competitive with the car; coupled with (vi) a comprehensive town-wide parking regime that does not make on- or off-street parking in, or close to, the town centre significantly more attractive by means of ready availability or cost; and (vii) bus priority measures that allows buses to compete effectively with cars in reaching their Page 32 of 65 destination in a timely manner. We would not be prepared to support all of these measures. Were scheme PT14 to be considered viable after further investigation, it would require significant liaison and co-operation between the two councils, coupled with high-level political commitment at both bodies. We are not willing to offer such backing at present. With these reservations and comments, we can provide support in principle for the schemes suggested for Corridor 3. Noted Page 33 of 65 Question 1- Corridor 4 Organisation Comment HCC Response East Herts District Council Thunderidge Parish Council In route corridor 4, supports the signalisation of the Amwell roundabout (HW10) as a measure to address traffic congestion; Noted For sometime now the members of the parish council have been concerned that some of the buses serving the parish travel between ware and Puckeridge along the by-pass. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. Members have made several requests that all buses should travel along the C183 to service the villages of Thunderidge, Wadesmill, High Cross and Colliers End. Parishioners who live in these villages find it very frustrating that buses on some of the return journeys by-pass the villages. It is hard to understand why some of the buses travel along a route by-passing four well populated villages. Cycle Herts Waltham Cross – Cheshunt – Broxbourne – Hoddesdon o Traffic calmed, cycle lane and signed route using B176, A1170 Hoddesdon – Ware: o Create traffic calmed signed route using Stansted Road – Amwell Lane – Lower Road, then cycle path by A1170. Ware - Puckeridge: o Signed calmed route along former A10. Puckeridge – Buntingford o A10: Shared use of pavement Buntingford – Royston o A10: Shared use of pavement Royston – Foxton o A10: Shared use of pavement o Melbourn: Signed route via village o A10: Shared use of pavement Noted. Thank you for your detailed response on cycling in Hertfordshire and routes you would like to see improvements on. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the 5 year strategy and some cycleway improvements have been identified. The County Council has a cycling programme that prioritises measures on the basis of demand and value for money. Detailed consideration is given to routes to schools and rail stations as well as providing secure cycle parking. An Active Travel Strategy is also being developed to prioritise measures and develop an action plan. Page 34 of 65 Question 1- Corridor 5 Organisation Comment HCC Response East Herts District Council In route corridor 5, to address the westbound delays on A414 London Road between A10 and A414 Gascoyne Way (Hertford) (HW17), would only support the SCOOT signalisation and linking of roundabouts subject to the retention of the existing landscaping on these roundabouts (likewise for measures linking to junction improvements on A414 Gascoyne Way (HW34)); - A414 I do not favour the installation of traffic lights on the remaining two large Roundabouts (At Cross Lane (I live close and so declare that 'interest')) (at Hale Road) Noted as identified in the Hertford and Ware Urban Travel Plan. CouncillorHertford At many time during the day ALL traffic flows freely. Traffic lights, however linked and sequenced, make delays for some inevitable even at midnight. When the peak hours congestion develops, I don't share some engineers' optimism that A414 traffic will be able to flow right thorough, better. With better boxing and white lining, traffic leaving the Town Centre (and if driver good manners could be improved) should be able to do so more quickly than if lights favouring travel times on the A414 were to be installed. Hertford Resident The proposed corridor is deficient in not covering a corridor Watford - Hertford - Harlow e.g. M25, A405, A414. (Note: There could be a future alternative using M25 junction 22 and an improved Courses Road joining the A414 bypassing Colney Heath). Consideration of traffic signals at Hale Road and Cross Lane is identified within the Hertford and Ware Urban Transport Plan. The benefits of these measures is not clear and further engineering assessment would be required to identify there effectiveness. Further growth in Hertfordshire places further demands on this principal route and examination of measures to mitigate this is required. Consideration could be given to peak time signals. New signal installations include technology to minimise delay to traffic during free flow conditions. As such any unnecessary delays should be minimised. Consideration of traffic signals at Hale Road and Cross Lane is identified within the Hertford and Ware Urban Transport Plan. The benefits of these measures is not clear and further engineering assessment would be required to identify there effectiveness. Further growth in Hertfordshire places further demands on this principal route and examination of measures to mitigate this is required. Consideration of traffic signals at Hale Road and Cross Lane is identified within the Hertford and Ware Urban Transport Plan. The benefits of these measures is not clear and further engineering assessment would be required to identify there effectiveness. Further growth in Hertfordshire places further demands on this principal route and examination of measures to mitigate this is required. Noted, the corridors have been agreed as part of a consultation workshop attended by representatives from District Councils. There are no current plans to implement the proposed Courses Lane scheme at present, instead we would like to see traffic travelling from east to west to either use the M25, and then any of north south routes to complete the journey, alternatively, by using the A405 to the A414 then East west on this route. Page 35 of 65 Dacorum Borough Council Central Town Residents' Association, Watford Cycle Herts Harpenden should be omitted from this route and corridor 5 modified southward to pick up Watford. Watford is a significant population centre. Harpenden does not need as much connectivity to Harlow and Stansted as Watford Noted, the corridors have been agreed as part of a consultation workshop attended by representatives from District Councils. Hemel Hempstead to Harlow (A414/A4147) The Council is pleased to see that the study has highlighted more localised problems with the A4147/B487, A4146 and congestion issues around the Maylands Business Park (A414). However, it would also like to see direct reference to supporting the delivery of the North East Relief Road. This is seen as a major opportunity to tackle congestion in this part of town and around the Maylands Business Park, as well as meeting the traffic demands generated from the development of future housing adjoining the business park. The lack of adequate E-W orbital links is noted in paras 1.36 and 1.37. Particularly useful would be reasonably fast services, rail or limited stop buses, providing access and interchange between the radial main line rail services emanating from central London. In my view this possibility deserves serious consideration. This proposal is seen as a local strategic link for future Development and Growth rather than an inter-urban issue. Hemel – St Albans o Signed route via Westwick Row to A4147 o A4147 New road side cycle path Westwick Row to Appspond Lane o Signed route via Appspond Lane, Poterscrouch lane, Bedmond Lane. o A4147 New road side cycle path to King Harry Lane o King Harry Lane: Bluehouse Hill to cycle path across Verulamium Park and on to The 724 route serves East-West movements across the county, also intersecting all of the north-south rail routes which pass through Hertfordshire. Rail is unforeseeable in the 5 year time frame which this document is intended for. Noted. Thank you for your detailed response on cycling in Hertfordshire and routes you would like to see improvements on. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the 5 year strategy and some cycleway improvements have been identified. The County Council has a cycling programme that prioritises measures on the basis of demand and value for money. Detailed consideration is given to routes to schools and rail stations as well as providing secure cycle parking. An Active Travel Strategy is also being developed to prioritise measures and develop an action plan. Hemel – Harpenden o B487 needs new road side cycle path Page 36 of 65 Harpenden – Hatfield o B653 use pavement Batford Mill to Manor Road, Marshalls Heath. o B653 use pavement Marshalls Heath to Wheathampstead. o B653 create new off road cycle path Cory Wright Way roundabout to Marford Road Layby o B653 use pavement Marford Road layby to Lemsford. o B653 use pavement Lemsford Road – Brocket Road – Stanborough. o Connect to existing Hatfield – Welwyn cycle route at Stanborough. St Albans – Hatfield o A1057 use pavement shared use from Oaklands College to Smallford (north side) then Smallford – Ellenbrook (south side) o A414: Use pavement Watling Street to London Colney to enable Watford – Hatfield cycling. Hatfield - Hertford o A414: Link existing NCN12/61 path on A1000 to cycle path from Mill Green to Gypsy Lane. Surface existing overgrown section of Bush Hall Lane immediately east of A1000. o A414: Create new cycle path Gypsy Lane to Council recycling centre at Cole Green (avoids section of A414 where cyclist was killed.) o A414: Sign parallel route o via subway and then Old Coach Road (former A414) to Hertingfordbury o A414 shared use pavement thence to Hertford. Welwyn GC – Hertford o B195: Create new parallel cycle path from end of current path at Cole Green Lane to A414 and round roundabout to Cole Green. Hertford – Ware o A119: Create signed route using side roads and pavement on north side of Ware Road. Page 37 of 65 St Albans Cycle Campaign Ware – St Margarets – Harlow o A1170 use north side pavement to Lower Road o Signed route via Amwell Lane o B181 use pavement to Rye Road o Create new off road path to Roydon level crossing o NCN1 via Harlow road to Harlow. a parallel cycle path alongside the A414. There is already an extensive cyclepath alongside the A414 from the London Colney roundabout to the Hatfield tunnel, and the hard shoulder of the previous M10 became a cycleway when it was de-motorwayed. Much of the remaining distance is paralleled by the Cole Green Way, which although not fully surfaced serves commuters already. The real issue for commuting cyclists is negotiating multi-lane roundabouts and links en route, say the London Colney r'bt, Hatfield tunnel R'bt to the Galleria, the A1001 (Tesco) Junction to Mill Green, which also serve local journeys otherwise more devious. It would be of considerable advantage at such locations to provide safe transit for cyclists, though unlikely without significant cost and conceivably at odds with increased traffic flow, e.g., dedicated lane space or a controlled lighting interval. Thank you for your detailed response on cycling in Hertfordshire and routes you would like to see improvements on. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the initial 5 year strategy and some cycleway improvements have been identified. Once the quantum and location of development in Hertfordshire is fully understood full consideration will be given to ensuring sustainable infrastructure is identified to support them where appropriate. In the meantime the routes you have highlighted will be ranked against other projects in the county. Page 38 of 65 Question 1- Corridor 6 Organisation Comment HCC Response Hertford Resident Corridor 6 should be extended westward to provide a corridor Cambridge - Hitchin - Luton - Tring. This corridor would then serve Luton airport from the west and the east. It is not considered that Luton – Tring is a major corridor in terms of Hertfordshire. Cycle Herts Luton – Hitchin o A505 Beech Hill to West Street. Lilley: Create off road cycle path o Signed route via Great Offley village centre o A505 Great Offley turn to Hitchin: Create off road cycle path Hitchin – Letchworth o A505 allow pavement use Letchworth – Baldock o B656 Allow pavement use from A505 to cycle path east of Jubilee Road. Baldock – Royston o B656 Allow pavement use Baldock to A505 junction. o Then use road parallel to and north of slip road to A505 o A505 create new off road cycle path o Allow pavement use Baldock Road to Royston town centre Noted. Thank you for your detailed response on cycling in Hertfordshire and routes you would like to see improvements on. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the 5 year strategy and some cycleway improvements have been identified. The County Council has a cycling programme that prioritises measures on the basis of demand and value for money. Detailed consideration is given to routes to schools and rail stations as well as providing secure cycle parking. An Active Travel Strategy is also being developed to prioritise measures and develop an action plan. Page 39 of 65 Question 1 – Corridor 7 Organisation Comment HCC Response East Herts District Council In route corridor 7, to address the peak congestion on the A119 approach to Hertford, would only support the SCOOT signalisation and linking of roundabouts on the A414 (HW17) subject to the retention of the existing landscaping on these roundabouts; noted In route corridor 7, would only support the implementation of a Park and Ride facility to serve Hertford and Ware (PT17)* subject to its need being fully established; demonstration that this facility would not generate unjustifiable additional motorised trips; and, a suitable location being identified that would not unduly compromise issues of Green Belt importance; The County Council recognises the contribution that well designed and sited Transport Hubs (interchanges) can have in maintaining sustainable access to, from and within towns where economic and housing growth is being considered. HCC will work closely with District Councils on developing transport strategies to support growth and is prepared to support, or promote such transport hubs, if they are included in a District Council's local plan and/or supported by the neighbouring District (should the site(s) not be in the District of the town or towns it was aimed at serving) Cycle Herts (*N.B. In terms of the provenance of this scheme (as detailed in Table 0.6 of the Technical Document), this should be expanded to include reference to the Hertford and Ware Urban Transport Plan, where this initiative is formally identified); Ware – Watton at Stone A602: Route via Hertford and A119. Sign route using Sacombe Road to A602 at Burr‟s Green Agree access and sign route through Sacombe Park (Bridleway) Surface track at Sacombe Church Allows access to villages north of A602 via Sacombe Road When new dual carriageway Ware – Stevenage is built, ensure parallel cycle path along entire route. Hertford – Watton at Stone A119 Allow pavement use B1000 Hertford to A602Watton at Stone (with some gaps in 30 mph zones): Links villages to Hertford North station and The Sele School. Watton at Stone – Stevenage A602 Allow pavement cycling to Bragbury End thence Stevenage cycle network. Noted. Thank you for your detailed response on cycling in Hertfordshire and routes you would like to see improvements on. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the 5 year strategy and some cycleway improvements have been identified. The County Council has a cycling programme that prioritises measures on the basis of demand and value for money. Detailed consideration is given to routes to schools and rail stations as well as providing secure cycle parking. An Active Travel Strategy is also being developed to prioritise measures and develop an action plan. Page 40 of 65 Stevenage Borough Council We note scheme PT10 (the proposed high frequency Stevenage-Hitchin-Letchworth bus triangle) in Corridor 6. See our further points below. Noted We can also provide in principle support for schemes in Corridor 7: Noted HW24 (A602/A1 junction segregation improvements); HW25 (re-signing A602 traffic along Gresley Way/Martins Way, rather than through Old Town or the A1); and HW26 (re-signing A1 traffic for Stevenage town centre from junction 7 rather than junction 8). In Corridor 7 there are particular issues associated with the A602 south-east of Stevenage towards Watton-at-Stone: it may be better to concentrate the effort of scheme HW51 along this section. Noted- schemes will be prioritised against the 5 LTP goals by corridor. Because of the issues on the A602, we believe that consideration should be given to an increased frequency of rail services on the Hertford branch line. During the peaks, there are services every 30 minutes between Stevenage and Hertford North whilst the off-peak frequency reduces to one every 60 minutes. There is clearly the potential for the rail link to relieve capacity on the A602, although additional work might need to be done on the age of the rolling stock, the potential for intermediate stations, fare levels and publicity. This would be a new scheme. Improved services will occur due to introduction of Thameslink improvement programme. The issues surrounding the mapping of the proposed high frequency Stevenage-Hitchin-Letchworth bus triangle are covered in the over-arching section above. Scheme PT10 straddles three corridors (Corridor 3, Corridor 6 and Corridor 7) and has the potential to contribute towards the resolution of issues in all three. (It also, of course, could contribute to the resolution of issues in the respective UTPs for these urban areas). Noted Page 41 of 65 We would suggest that, in order for scheme PT10 to be successful, it would need to encourage car users to leave their vehicles behind and use a highfrequency bus service by: (i) employing a route that serves town centres, key employment locations and residential areas via direct routes; and The service network is continually reviewed in conjunction with the commercial service providers The risks associated with service enhancement can only be considered of either commercially viable or meets the HCC supported service criteria The service network is continually reviewed in conjunction with the commercial service providers (ii) uses high quality modern hybrid buses that have a specific identity; and (iii) provides good quality shelters for waiting passengers, together with accurate real time information about the time keeping of buses; coupled with (iv) bus priority measures that allows buses to compete effectively with cars in reaching their destinations in a timely manner. Green bus provision continues to be reviewed against commercial or funding opportunities Infrastructure continues to be enhanced as resources are available Bus priority measures continue to be reviewed against quantified running data The Borough Council cannot offer its support for the implementation of all of these measures nor can it offer any revenue support for the service. Consequently, it would need to be an entirely commercial operation. With these reservations and comments, we support in principle all of the schemes suggested for Corridors 6 and 7 Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. Page 42 of 65 Question 1 – Corridor 8 Organisation Comment HCC Response East Herts District Council In route corridor 8, supports the long term aspiration to consider the Little Hadham bypass (HW27) and would welcome its being brought forward at the earliest opportunity, as the scheme has already been subject to public consultation and has the support of both District and County Councils. Ware – Standon: See 4. Standon – Bishops Stortford A120 Allow shared use of pavement where possible. Ware – Bishops Stortford B1004: Hard to provide off road solution. Should be traffic calmed and slowed to encourage cars to use A10, A120, which may then improve on road cycling. The Little Hadham Bypass remains a scheme outlined by the LTP3, and it will be brought forward if funding becomes available. Cycle Herts Noted. Thank you for your detailed response on cycling in Hertfordshire and routes you would like to see improvements on. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the 5 year strategy and some cycleway improvements have been identified. The County Council has a cycling programme that prioritises measures on the basis of demand and value for money. Detailed consideration is given to routes to schools and rail stations as well as providing secure cycle parking. An Active Travel Strategy is also being developed to prioritise measures and develop an action plan. Page 43 of 65 Question 1 – Cross Corridor Comments Organisation Comment HCC Response Councillor WelwynHatfield Hitchin Curve: Solving this makes the Welwyn- Woolmer green capacity more of an issue. Lack of parking at Elstree and Borehamwood and Harpenden rail stations: Elstree and Borehamwood is not between Watford and Luton. You need to decide if corridor 2 is from Watford (in text) or from Elstree/Borehamwood (on map). In Royston the public transport system is poor. I admit we do have a very good train link to London and Cambridge and the stations between, but bus routes are in my opinion not up to standard. Firstly we have no buses on a Sunday or Bank holiday, or late evening on Monday to Saturday. As a market town we rely on people coming to town on market days, and as a town on the borders with Cambridgeshire one of our main rotes comes from Cambridge ( No 26). Some of the buses that used to serve Cambridgeshire Villages have been stopped by the authorities in that county. The Hitchin Flyover will increase line reliability and capacity; however the bottleneck at Woolmer Green will remain an issue. All of these sites fall within the revised corridor 2. We have no services going East from Royston, and not too many buses (331 Service) going South to Ware and Hertford, although we do now have a link to Baldock and Letchworth. Noted. Partly covered by scheme PT55. Improvements to bus services likely to come from funding from developer contributions. Other than Saffron Walden, it is difficult to identify a traffic objective east of Royston. Infrequent bus services operate from villages east of Royston to satisfy shopping demand. The result of this is very high car use, and although some people may cycle, the distances for the average person to cycle are too great, unless you are Sir Chris Hoy or the like. Unless money that no one has can be found to invest in public transport, I have no idea how to solve the problems of transport in our area, especially when our main bus route (Stagecoach Service 26) comes from and paid for by Cambridgeshire. Noted- the LTP3 sets out the County Councils cycle targets, another daughter document, the Active Travel Strategy also confirms this commitment for modal shift. Improvements to bus services likely to come from funding from developer contributions. Stagecoach service 26 is largely a commercial service which operates without Cambs CC subsidy. - Hertford Loop (Rail) I hope there are aspirations for longer trains to London. I hope there are possibilities for a linking in of services on the Hertford Loop to, say, ThamesLink. It would not be feasible to introduce trains longer than six cars on the Hertford Loop due to platform capacity constraints along the line. However, it is proposed that frequencies on the Hertford Loop will be increased up to ten trains per hour. Royston Resident CouncillorHertford Mapping to be changed to accurately reflect corridor description. Partly covered by scheme PT55. Improvements to bus services likely to come from funding from developer contributions. Noted. See above Partly covered by scheme PT55. Improvements to bus services likely to come from funding from developer contributions. Page 44 of 65 Cambridgeshire County Council I hope services direct and to the north can be developed beyond Stevenage, and especially to Cambridge and to Peterborough. Royston provides the main point of entry from Cambridgeshire into Hertfordshire by road via the A505, the A10 and the A1198. Cambridge is a significant focus for Royston in terms of employment, retail draw, and hospital facilities and as such, there is a significant volume of cross-boundary trips for these purposes. Likewise, Royston has a couple of large employers and an industrial park which draws many of its employees from the villages surrounding Royston, including those that lie in Cambridgeshire. The development of the Thameslink Programme by the Department for Transport will ultimately decide the frequency of service and the range of destinations on offer. Whilst the area around Royston is not highlighted as a particular problem area on the stress maps included in the study, the roads feeding into the A505 from Cambridgeshire do experience congestion at peak times feeding onto the A10/A505 roundabout and also the A1198/A505 roundabout, with traffic queuing back to the Melbourn junction and Bassingbourn junction respectively. Accidents on the A505 It is noted that the site at the junction of the A505 with Station Road, Odsey is identified as a „mass action site‟. This junction is of concern to Cambridgeshire residents living in Steeple Morden and Guilden Morden as it provides the principal access to the primary road network in the area and yet is wellknown in the area for accidents and „near-misses‟. The biggest problem is on the eastbound carriageway where traffic waiting in the central reservation is waiting to turn right into Odsey, meanwhile traffic from Odsey is also trying to turn right onto the A505 towards Baldock. The issue has become more acute since the opening of the Baldock Bypass as traffic lights within the town used to provide some break in the traffic, however now it is increasingly difficult for vehicles to find a safe gap in which to cross the 70mph dual carriageway. Royston has the lowest congestion ratio of 0 – 0.49 (very little or no congestion during peak hours). Noted The IURS is not dealing with individual site specifics. Page 45 of 65 There has been considerable cross-authority working at both an officer and a member level to find a solution to the problem outlined at this junction. Options for bringing forward the white line in the central reservation and also prohibiting right turns out of the Odsey road have both been discussed but unfortunately no improvement has yet been agreed, despite support from elected members from both the authorities and MPs representing South Cambridgeshire and North Hertfordshire. We would welcome continued dialogue on this issue. You may be aware that Cambridge City Council and South Cambridgeshire District Council are currently considering potential allocation sites for inclusion in their local plans. In parallel with this, Cambridgeshire County Council is developing a transport strategy to support this that covers the two areas. Whilst at an early stage due to the fact that the district councils have not yet finalised their allocations, some transport modelling work has already been undertaken to start informing possible strategies. The IURS is not dealing with individual site specifics. None of the development scenarios that are currently under discussion significantly impact on any of the routes that feed into Royston, namely the A10, the A1198 and the A505. However, the modelling does show that the A10 will see an increase in traffic due to overall development in the area and increase in number of trips. This on its own will exacerbate queues that are already seen on the A1198 and A10 at peak times, as they queue to access the A505. The A1198 linking Royston to Huntingdon will also increase in importance as a route due to developments taking place in that part of the county. You may be aware of the Alconbury Enterprise Zone, which lies next to the A1(M) to the north of Huntingdon. The site will create some 8000 new jobs and a significant number of new homes will be built. Whilst it is acknowledged that the A1(M) is a Highways Agency road and the most immediate impacts on this road will be in the Sandy/Biggleswade area which lies in Bedfordshire, it is worth highlighting the potential knock-on effects further down the road into Hertfordshire. It will be necessary for us to work with the Highways Agency, Bedfordshire and also Hertfordshire as this site develops. The final strategy will be a live document that will be revisited as the level of development and its impacts become clearer. This will allow the cumulative impact to be considered and corridors or sections of corridors will be looked at in more detail. Noted. The Highways agency have been consulted as part of this study. Page 46 of 65 The technical document does not break down the likely increase in dwellings and jobs that are predicted in Royston, from the rest of North Hertfordshire but given the increase in jobs planned for Cambridge, any further development in Royston will increase pressure on the A10 in particular. The Royston-Cambridge corridor is well-served by the Cambridge-Kings Cross railway line and any measures that can be implemented within Royston to encourage people to use this is welcomed. The reference to a Cambridge-Royston-Broxbourne-Waltham Cross cycle route is noted and welcomed. As mentioned above, Royston does act as a focus for local services for people living in the surrounding villages. The villages of Bassingbourn and Melbourn in particular lend themselves to commuting by bike because of their proximity; however conditions along both the A10 and the A1198 are not ideal for cyclists. Both are long, straight roads and as such traffic speeds are high. In both cases, crossing the A505 is a significant barrier because of the large roundabouts that need to be negotiated. Whilst improvements to all routes are obviously desired, the A10 corridor is not one of Cambridgeshire‟s priority routes at the moment simply because there are greater development pressures elsewhere in the county and as such there is no funding currently identified to improve this route. However, it is important to seek out and exploit any opportunities that do arise for crossboundary collaborative working and as such we would always welcome any discussion on how improvements to this route could be delivered. The suggestion of rural hubs is noted with interest as this is also a potential intervention that we will be looking at in Cambridgeshire once the development strategy in Cambridge and South Cambridgeshire is clearer. Again, collaboration with Hertfordshire on this would be welcomed if this is a possibility for the Royston area. Current levels of congestion are low, and the “live” nature of this Strategy will react to developments as they become known and committed. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Agreed. HCC is a consultee in the rail franchise process Current cycle schemes within the UTP similarly reflect the development of such schemes within the boundary of Royston only. Offer of collaboration welcomed. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Page 47 of 65 In conclusion, many of the interventions that you are proposing to encourage the use of more sustainable modes of transport align with the types of things we are considering in Cambridgeshire. As would be expected, Cambridgeshire is experiencing similar budgetary and funding issues as Hertfordshire and therefore strongly agrees with the need to work jointly to address issues. Any opportunity for the two authorities to work collaboratively to deliver interventions that benefit both counties is welcomed. noted Page 48 of 65 Q2: Do you have any comments on the long-list of potential interventions? Question 2 – County-wide Short Term Comments Organisation Comment HCC Response Berkhamsted Resident £50k - £100k on devising a county wide parking strategy seems a waste of funds. What is similar in Berkhamsted and Hitchin...but not in any other Home Counties town? St Albans and District Friends of the Earth Northchurch Parish Council Given that most of the potential interventions are indicated as further strategy, with out any indication as to which particular part of the strategy is supposed to help, it's hard to make any comment on these For the Link Road in Northchurch to be developed. A parking strategy would allow for a county wide understanding of requirements to be developed and understood whilst recognising a specific locations requirements. It would inform any consideration of Strategic Transport Hubs. As the scope and scale of development becomes clearer and schemes are developed each individual intervention would be subject to assessment and consultation. Hertford Resident Public transport alternatives such as peak time express buses are needed to alleviate congestion. Routes should not be primarily between town/city centres (although calling at them) but accessing industrial/commercial centres where traffic currently terminates One has to doubt the will and the justification to implement changes of this nature under a mass transport umbrella, particularly as hardly any specific addition to the network are posited throughout the County, nor through demand for cyclists on these axes considered. Any real benefits to local movement would be appreciated, at negligible cost within the overall budget that must be envisaged. However, with a paucity of ideas of added value to cycling networks, the study may as well not play lip service to cycling as a key sustainable element in its remit. St Albans Cycle Campaign Cambridge Academic That is not to say that the many issues facing cyclists on these axes are not relevant. Perhaps to be dealt with in other ways, with more visibility. Countywide short term: the proposals are fine as they stand but the following should be added. There is potential to amend the route network in such a way as to bring more villages onto the inter-urban network, thereby giving their inhabitants a greater choice of links, which would also become more viable by taking both short and longer distance travellers. As many of the relevant services are supported this could be done immediately. The proposal to link Northchurch new Road and Billet Lane for motor vehicles is not supported by Dacorum Borough Council or HCC Highways. Proposals to improve connectivity by providing a cycle link at this location are being investigated through the UTP. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. Schemes included have been put forward by Cycle Herts. The Cycling Strategy has focused investment on urban routes, however the study does recognise the importance of providing interurban routes. There are political, legislative and operator issues related to Quality Contract Systems that need to be considered and addressed before existing practices could be changed. Page 49 of 65 I would like to see a move towards a Quality Contract system, enabling networks to be planned as a whole. This has been an outstanding success in London, and it has always mystified me why other local authorities aren't lobbying strongly to follow suit. I may, however, say that I believe that management of quality contracts should not be confined to local authorities but should also include local operators and public transport user groups, thus bringing a wider range of expertise to the process -- and, hopefully, mollifying opposition to the idea from operators. These days there seem to be many buses operated for specific groups of people, on inter-urban as well as local routes. Quite often these inter-urban routes are not at all well served by public buses. There should be a goal to make such services open to the public. An example where this has already been achieved is Uno, which developed out of a network of buses serving Hertfordshire University students. Buses serving St Edmunds College near Puckeridge would provide a worthwhile start. If positioning workings could also be made available, then people could connect between different routes serving the same institution. Regarding PT19, I would like to see discussion of specific goals. How about the following ? Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. All town centres to have at least hourly links to the public transport network including evenings and Sundays. Buses (assuming they aren't served by rail -- there tends to be no problem for places that are) should run late enough to allow people to have an evening out in London, and the last bus should make a guaranteed connection with a specified incoming train from London. The QNP in St Albans is an example of where linking up of passenger transport has been successful and has attracted an ever increasing amount of people to use sustainable modes, both active travel and passenger travel. Plans are to create more QNP‟s across the county, with the hope that the same benefits will be experienced. Comments noted. Interesting idea‟s put forward. Schemes such as “PlusBus” have been set up to attract more inter-modal passenger travel. All large villages not served by rail to have evening buses allowing passengers to return from London after the evening peak (i.e. on trains where off peak tickets are valid) and, at weekends, allowing evenings out in the nearest large town. Again, the last bus should make a guaranteed connection with a specified incoming train. On Sundays, there should be sufficient buses to permit shopping and to allow people to return in the evenings from longer day trips or weekends away. Sufficiently many orbital inter-urban corridors should be served in the evenings and on Sundays to allow passengers to make journeys between towns on different radial corridors out of Page 50 of 65 London. Regarding the second, the primary beneficiary in commercial terms of improved bus/rail links is likely to be the rail operator, as most passengers will be using trains for the bulk of their journey. For this reason we should aim to develop ways of getting the rail operators to finance such links out of the improved revenue they would be getting as a result. Page 51 of 65 Question 2 – County-wide Long Term Comments Organisation Comment HCC Response Berkhamsted Resident £10m to devise Quality Network Partnerships seems poor value. If one is operating in St Albans I see no better public transport service than elsewhere in the county. Include PT23 - Improved station car parking at Berkhamsted. The benefits of the St Albans QNP are quantified and clearly visible with up to 15% improvements in passengers being recorded Berkhamsted Resident St Albans and District Friends of the Earth Berkhamsted Chamber of Commerce Given that most of the potential interventions are indicated as further strategy, with out any indication as to which particular part of the strategy is supposed to help, it's hard to make any comment on these. Extension of Personal Travel Planning (cost £2m - £5m) seems very poor value. Hertford Resident East/West streams need to be upgraded to provide improved public transport and road connections (see corridors 5 and 6) Cambridge Academic develop orbital rail links. The most important opportunities are on the Watford-Rickmansworth corridor (using the Croxley Link now approved), the Watford-Luton corridor (via a link at St Albans, see my comment on Corridor 2), and at Hertford and Rye House (see my comments on Luton-Stansted). There are a few cases where the development of an effective bus network is hampered by the unsuitability of the local road network. In such cases I would support the spending of money on the upgrade of country lanes so that they could take buses. I believe that policies PT13 and PT15 should be combined, with cross county express services providing links from park & ride sites to a variety of destinations and often avoiding the need for motorists to use cars for the bulk of their journeys and only switch to a bus (or train) for the last few miles. By integrating park & ride with conventional provision, I also want to avoid a situation where park & ride passengers are offered high quality services but other people have to put up with slow and circuitous routes. Consultation by Dacorum Borough Council is underway on proposals for a Controlled parking zone in Berkhamsted which includes station parking. As the scope and scale of development becomes clearer and schemes are developed each individual intervention would be subject to assessment and consultation. Travel planning works, there are many examples both locally and nationwide where schemes have caused a modal shift towards more sustainable modes; which reduces congestion, emissions and increases quality of life. Please see the DfT Example. This has been subject to continued review and for which funding has been sought. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Page 52 of 65 Question 2 – Corridor 1 Comments Organisation Comment HCC Response Berkhamsted Resident Is a line identified for the Hemel Hempstead North and West bypass? I see great controversy. It is good that funds will spent on improving the Berkhamsted Hemel Hempstead cycleway. There is no mention of the improvement to the B4506 on the edge of Northchurch; this will relieve the B4506/A4251 junction. This is a long term scheme and would need to be considered as part of future development & growth and will not form part of the 5 year strategy. Noted These comments are in the context of the constrained valley situation at Berkhamsted. Adoption of a co-ordinated parking strategy (cost £250k - £1m). Very poor value. Why do the problems of each Herts town have to be treated in a uniform way? There is a place for a strategic overview of parking to ensure a fair and consistent approach for standards and charging. Development of interactive terminals at bus stops. These are unreliable and poor value. Development of Quality Network Partnerships. (cost £10m). There isw no evidence of any success with existing QNPs. The benefits of the St Albans QNP are quantified and clearly visible with up to 15% improvements in passengers being recorded Development of Park & Ride. Berkhamsted's traffic problems are caused by the central location of the railway station. P&R is not a solution. However the strategy should INCLUDE increase of Railway Station Parking (PT23) There is mention of a North and west Bypass for Hemel Hempstead (cost £100m). Has a line been fixed. This will be very controversial in the Chilterns AONB. There is no prospect of relocating the railway station so other avenues need to be explored. A4251 London Road Apsley needs parking restrictions extended alongside the HCC building "Apsley One". This stretch frequently is jammed because the remaining carriageway does not allow for a wider vehicle at the same time as a car. This is a local issue which is not within the scope of the IURS however modelling work is being undertaken as part of a development proposal in the area. The Green Lane roundabout on Breakspear Way could be more efficient - especially it needs a way to prevent tail backs from traffic going North into Green Lane, and a "burst" type of operation using peak time lights. The corridor reference should refer to the A4251 and not the A425. Park and Ride schemes are not really feasible options in the case of Berkhamsted and Kings Langley and should be omitted. This problem has been noted but no solution has been identified at this stage within the IURS. Any significant measures required at this junction would be picked up through the traffic impact assessment produced at an early stage of any proposed future development in this area. The A41 provides the inter urban route with the A4251 provision designed for local traffic only and therefore not within the scope of the IURS. Berkhamsted Chamber of Commerce CouncillorDacorum Dacorum Borough Council This issue is being investigated as part of the UTP Parking issues at the station is being explored as part of the UTP This is a long term scheme and would need to be considered as part of future development & growth and will not form part of the 5 year strategy. Page 53 of 65 Cambridge Academic Reference should be made the emerging work on the Berkhamsted / Northchurch / Tring Urban Transport Plan and its potential to identify local level interventions to support the IURS. Better bus links (including evenings and Sundays) to Tring from either Tring or Berkhamsted station. There are better links to Hemel Hempstead town centre, but it is still inconvenient for passengers to have to change twice, and therefore as many buses as possible should provide links to Hemel Hempstead station, especially those serving key destinations such as Whipsnade Zoo. (Note incidentally my proposal for a new station for Hemel Hempstead, see Corridor 5.) On HW47, I have experienced significant delays when using buses south of Watford at peak times. Would it be appropriate to remove stops at Bushey station which can only be served by making the bus go round the loop twice ? There is no prospect of relocating the railway stations so other avenues need to be explored. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal when the need for a review of the corridor is apparent.. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. Page 54 of 65 Question 2- Corridor 2 Organisation Comment HCC Response St Albans Cycle Campaign NB p. 11 comments on the B652 as being an inappropriate route 'through' Harpenden; as a B road from Kimpton skirting Harpenden it may well be correctly identified but doesn't seem to relate to any of the axes defined in the study. The B653 might be seen rather to go 'through' Harpenden. I propose a new railway running close to the A414 to link the Abbey Line with the Midland Main Line. I would oppose any conversion of the Abbey Line to tramway operation if it isn't compatible with this, but I see no reason why it should be (e.g. by using tram trains). I would regard the closure of St Albans Abbey station as a worthwhile sacrifice to pay to enable through trains between Watford and Luton if this was necessary, but again I see no reason why tram trains can't continue to serve Abbey while main line trains run to Luton. See my comment on Corridor 5 which would lead to a new station at Napsbury, where Watford-Luton trains would join the Midland Main Line. The issue is noted an dit is accepted that a route if defined may not follow the existing corridors or routes that exist. I would also like to propose the diversion of inter-city trains on the Midland Main Line to Kings Cross by means of a new line between Napsbury and Brookmans Park. This is intended to release capacity at St Pancras for eventual use by high speed trains between Birmingham (and beyond) and Kent or Continental Europe, and I would expect it to be financed by savings in the upgrade costs for Euston under the HS2 scheme. This is, of course, of little relevance to the internal transport needs of Herts. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal when the need for a review of the corridor is apparent. Cambridge Academic Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. The conversion of the Abbey line to tram is part of the County Councils aspirations to accommodate a more frequent service NO COMMENTS QUESTION 2 CORRIDORS 3 Page 55 of 65 Question 2- Corridor 4 Organisation Comment HCC Response Cambridge Academic I suggest the following network of buses on the A10 corridor between Hertford and Royston. (a) Between Hertford and Buntingford, hourly, alternately via existing 331 route and via 384 route to Dane End then Great Munden and Westmill. (b) Between Buntingford and Royston, hourly, alternately via A10 direct and via Wyddial and B1368 to Barley. Comment noted. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. These would amalgamate to provide through buses between Hertford and Royston; I believe that if they could run through to Cambridge it would considerably improve patronage (PT55 is relevant here). Page 56 of 65 Question 2- Corridor 5 Organisation Comment HCC Response Hertford Resident The A414 is seriously congested at peak times with single occupancy vehicles and is becoming much more lightly loaded otherwise. This suggests that that this corridor should carry considerably enhanced public transport at these times. One approach would be to extend the guided busway from Watford - St Albans on to pick up (for example) the rail link using the existing Hertford East to Broxbourne and Harlow Suggest replacing Watford-Stansted proposal in the longer term by a Heathrow-Stansted express link which would serve new parkway stations on all three main inter-city routes where they cross the A414. The basic route would be via the M25, A41, A414, A10 and A120 but there would be deviations to serve key locations en route including Hertford town centre. Noted. Schemes and measures are included in the IURS if they are considered deliverable within the initial 5 year horizon. I would also like to see route 724 shortened by omitting Welwyn Garden City. Passengers could use frequent services to either Hatfield (by train or bus) or the QE2 Hospital to connect, and Welwyn GC should also retain through services by other routes to both Hertford and St Albans. My proposals for a rail link between Hitchin and Stansted (see below) would also bring benefits to this corridor. Comment noted. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. Cambridge Academic Epping Forrest District Council A transport issue has been identified to the north of Harlow on the A414 Eastwick Road on the approach to Allendale Avenue. However, the only potential intervention proposed to improve the situation is the improvement of Watford to Stansted bus service. This will require further consideration given the potential of East Hert's emerging Local Plan to allow development across the district and around Harlow in particular. In addition the Strategy should also have regard to the findings of the Harlow Stansted Gateway Transportation Model which will demonstrate the likely impact of growth in the Harlow area on the local road network. Comment noted. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are deliverable within the 5 year strategy. HCC are supporting EHDC and other local stakeholders in the development of the Harlow Stansted Gateway Transportation Model to understand the transport impacts of growth in this area should it occur. NO COMMENTS QUESTION 2 CORRIDOR 6 or 7 Page 57 of 65 Question 2- Corridor 8 Organisation Comment HCC Response Hertford Resident The section of A120 from the A10 carrying traffic to/from Gatwick* and the East coast is seriously congested Schemes and measures are only included in the IURS if they are deliverable within the 5 year strategy. Assumed the consultee means Stansted HCC currently lists the Little Haddam bypass in its LTP programme. Page 58 of 65 Question 2- Other Responses Organisation Comment HCC Response Cambridge Academic Luton-Stansted (Corridors 6-8): I think that my top priority long term proposal for the whole of the county would be a link between the two lines at Hertford. Comment noted. This could fulfil the following three functions: (a) In combination with a curve at Rye House, to complete a through route between Stansted Airport and Hitchin via Harlow, Ware and Stevenage. I would also like to suggest a "second east-west rail link" extending this further to Milton Keynes via Flitwick and Ridgmont, but I would regard this as outside the scope of this consultation. (b) To link the two commuter routes to Hertford. This would provide a faster route to Hertford Town Centre by using the Great Northern route (Hertford North station being an inconvenient walk from the town centre), and it would also give Ware more trains to London as passengers could use the Great Northern route. (c) To take long distance freight off the roads by providing a through route from the Channel Tunnel and Ports to the east side of England (i.e. the East Coast Main Line catchment) via Ashford, Dagenham, Seven Sisters, Cheshunt, Ware and Stevenage. I don't know whether it would be feasible to restore the old route through the town centre; if not then a route through open countryside skirting the town would have to be used, as a result of which function (b) could not be served, though the other two could. In any case I believe that although this is a longer term proposal a route should be protected as soon as possible. Meanwhile we need to improve bus services in the area. At present neither the supported 88 through the villages nor the mostly commercial Arriva service links Luton town centre and airport directly with Hitchin station, thus facilitating connections towards Cambridge and Peterborough. Cambridge is served by National Express from Luton (though not very frequently) but Peterborough isn't. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. Page 59 of 65 I suggest the following local bus service between Luton and Stansted: A: Hourly to airport then alternatively via Breachwood Green and Great Offley to Hitchin town centre and station. B: All buses continue to Stevenage, possibly via Great Wymondley and Graveley. C: Alternate buses continue to Aston, Benington, Dane End, St Edmunds College, Puckeridge then via A120 corridor to Bishops Stortford and Stansted Airport. D: Other buses run via Walkern and Cottered to Buntingford then via either Puckeridge or Furneux Pelham to Bishops Stortford and Stansted Airport. These services would replace many existing supported services in the area, including the 88, 384 (in conjunction with the proposed route suggested in my comment on Corridor 4) and 700, so should not cost much to introduce. Comment noted. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. Watford-Rickmansworth: When the Croxley Link opens the opportunity should not be missed of providing through trains from Watford to Amersham, Chesham or Aylesbury. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. I don't know what the feasibility would be of running a direct bus service between Watford and High Wycombe via Rickmansworth, Chorleywood or Maple Cross, Newland Park (University of Bucks), Chalfont St Giles, Seer Green and Beaconsfield but I believe that such a link might well be worth the cost of any country lane upgrading that might be necessary. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Watford-Waltham Cross: Another "country lane" upgrade proposal (assuming the existing road can't cope), this time between Shenley, Ridge and South Mimms. The rest of the corridor is covered by existing routes. Watford-Gatwick: My proposal involves the following: (a) Provision of trains at least every 15 minutes between Watford and Gatwick, running beyond at both ends. These would replace existing trains to Euston and Victoria. (b) Reopening platforms on the "slow AC" lines at Willesden Junction Low Level for use by these trains, which would also serve all other stations between there and Clapham Junction. (c) Diversion of the existing Overground service from Stratford to Clapham Junction to run from Willesden Junction to Acton Main Line and Heathrow Airport, replacing the Heathrow Connect service. Comment noted. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Page 60 of 65 North of Watford trains could either run to Luton (thus linking with my Corridor 2 proposal) or serve London Midland destinations as far as Birmingham (the people of which often lament the loss of the direct link to Gatwick formerly provided by Cross Country). I would expect at least an hourly service on each of the above routes. Apart from this, the proposal would release terminal capacity at Euston, Paddington and Victoria, and I hope it could pay for itself in those terms Luton-Aylesbury: While my comments on this corridor have only minor relevance to Herts I can't resist including them because I am very indignant about the way its Sunday service has been treated over the years, which strikes me as a classic case of what happens when local authorities fail to cooperate. This corridor has a sentimental value to me because in my student days I often enjoyed the ride on the now withdrawn section when using the Cambridge-Oxford bus to get to Tring for walks in the Chilterns. Bedfordshire County Council, and in more recent years Central Beds Council, have consistently supported a Sunday bus service on route 60 (now 31) between Luton and Studham via Whipsnade Zoo. There also used to be a Sunday service on route 61 between Luton and Aylesbury via Eaton Bray and Tring. At one stage, however, Bucks CC was in "cuts" mode and axed their part of the 61. Beds CC then amalgamated their part with the 60 to form a circular route. Later, Bucks CC reintroduced a service (161) between Aylesbury and Whipsnade; however connections with the 60/31 to Luton simply didn't work thus no doubt eliminating any lingering demand for through travel (which one would expect to be significant, including passengers for Luton Airport). This lasted a number of years -- in fact longer than I expected -but last year Bucks CC cut back the 161 to Ivinghoe (with the remaining section renumbered as route 50), thus eliminating the highly scenic section between Ivinghoe and Whipsnade. Only 1 journey in each direction on route 31 serves the Chilterns Gateway Centre, from which a very popular escarpment walk runs in each direction, with the northbound route marred by the noise of traffic on the nearby B4541. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. noted Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Comment noted. A scheme of this magnitude would be beyond the 5 year horizon of the strategy in the first instance. It will be noted and included in future option appraisal. Page 61 of 65 My proposal therefore is: Noted, the B4541 is out of Hertfordshire (a) Close the B4541 north of the Gateway Centre on Sundays, except for buses, bikes and access. (b) Run a bus shuttle linking Luton, Dunstable, the Gateway Centre, Whipsnade Zoo and the Bison Car Park (the southern end of the escarpment walk). Car park charges at the Gateway Centre would be increased but would include free travel on this service. Park & Ride facilities should also be provided elsewhere (e.g. near the M1). (c) Provide a 2 hourly bus service between Luton and Aylesbury via Dunstable, Totternhoe, Stanbridge, Eggington and Leighton Buzzard then as existing route 150. Buses would be timed to cross at Leighton Buzzard and connect there with the remaining section of route 150 to/from Milton Keynes. (d) Provide an interworking 2 hourly bus service between Luton and Aylesbury via Stockwood Park, Caddington, Markyate, Kensworth, Studham, Whipsnade, Eaton Bray, Edlesborough, Ivinghoe then as existing 50 via Tring and Wendover (where connections would be made with Chiltern Line trains). To serve other parts of the Chilterns, I would like to see the return of the Chiltern Rambler, but though it would continue to serve Hemel Hempstead it should also serve Chesham to provide direct access with the Underground and thereby attract Londoners to use it, which I would expect to result in considerably increased patronage. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. Any service will either be provided commercially or be assessed for support based on known patronage, projected demand, revenue forecasts, costs and proximity to alternative services. Page 62 of 65 Q3: The next stage of the strategy development will be to short-list potential interventions and develop a delivery strategy Key criteria that will be used to develop a shortlist of schemes include the following: Which of these criteria is most important to you? (Rank in order with 1 being most important and 9 being least) Deliverability; Fundability (i.e. ability of scheme to be funded via potential funding partnership) Value for money Support economic development; Support planned dwelling growth; Improve transport opportunities for all and achieve behavioural change in mode choice; Enhance quality of life, health and the natural, built and historic environment for all Hertfordshire residents; Improve the safety and security of residents and other road users; Reduce transport‟s contribution to greenhouse gas emissions and improve its resilience; Question 3 – Further Comments Organisation Comment HCC Response St Albans and District Friends of the Earth We feel that urgent actions needs to be taken effect a modal shift from car use reduce air pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, congestion and make roads safer for active transport users. We hope that Herts County Council will encourage strong public transport links that can benefit all sectors of society, not just car owners. Travel between centres such as Watford and St.Albans, WGC and Hatfield, Harpenden and St.Albans could be made by bicycle and we hope that improving facilities for cyclists on such routes will be considered. All of these are important and it's difficult to rank. Noted Particular consideration should go into improving links between all areas served by the Lister Hospital. Both road accessibility and public transport links. I draw specific concern to Welham Green, South Hatfield, and surrounding areas where residents report extreme difficulty in getting to the hospital. If a scheme doesn't fulfil these criteria I don't want it included. As far as the other criteria are concerned I find myself unable to choose between them -- they are all important, but with the qualification that economic development and dwelling growth must be sustainable, i.e. I would not support schemes that supported car oriented development. Direct services and those which require interchange are provided to Lister Hospital. From Hatfield the Arriva route 301 provides a direct link to Lister Hospital. Where patients & visitors cannot use public transport NHS Hertfordshire and the county council fund community & voluntary transport schemes that provide door to door transport. Noted Three Rivers District Council Welwyn Hatfield Councillor Cambridge Academic Noted Noted Noted Page 63 of 65 Q4: Would you support the delivery of transport interventions on Hertfordshire‟s Inter-Urban Corridors? Question 4 – Further Comments Organisation Comment HCC Response Berkhamsted Resident Herts is not an island. There are some excellent ideas in the IURS but it pays little attention to marginal border issues which are more prevalent in the Bulborne Valley [A41/A4251] St Albans and District Friends of the Earth Three Rivers District Council Welwyn Hatfield Councillor Cambridge Academic Canals and Rivers Trust Depends what the interventions are. Noted The study aims to provide possible improvements to inter-urban links within Hertfordshire. The focus has been on movements between the urban areas and the impacts of traffic from neighbouring towns on Hertfordshire. The cross boundary issues have been considered as part of the study‟s development. However the identified interventions are geographically based within Herts. As development both within Hertfordshire and across its boarders becomes clearer, further work will be required to assess its impacts and identify appropriate interventipons. Noted TRDC is working with Hertfordshire on this through the various mechanisms already in place. Noted Measures to improve access to Lister hospital would certainly have my support. Noted Yes, provided they fulfil the above criteria Noted The promotion and increased usage of the towpath as a sustainable transport route may result in the need to upgrade or improve specific stretches or overcome particular barriers to accessibility. The Canal & River Trust would wish to discuss this further if the Council wish to promote this use however the increased usage of the canal network in this way is fully in line with the Trusts charitable objectives. Localised improvement may be necessary in the form of widening, resurfacing, better signage or removal of physical barriers. Noted Page 64 of 65 Q5 Could you/your organisation support County Council in the future to secure funding for Inter-Urban Transport interventions? Question 5- response Organisation Comment HCC Response Three Rivers District Council TRDC has already indicated that it is prepared to work with Hertfordshire to deliver its own capital programme. By increasing industrial/commercial activity and increasing the percentage of the population that work within Hertfordshire I would support bids to secure funding for worthwhile schemes if I could, but I don't see how I can. The Trust will seek to work in partnership with the Council to secure funding for improvements and through its volunteer projects may be able to offer other aid in the future. Noted we will continue to work with District and Borough Councils to develop and deliver schemes.. Hertford Resident Cambridge Academic Canals and Rivers Trust Noted Noted Noted, we will continue to work with the Canals and Rivers Trust. Page 65 of 65