China deploys fighter jets to disputed isle
Transcription
China deploys fighter jets to disputed isle
China deploys fighter jets to disputed isle Radar systems installed on other reefs in Spratlys REMEMBERING EDSA. A man installs Philippine flaglets at the People Power Monument along EDSA, Quezon City on Tuesday in preparation for the 30th celebration of People Power Anniversary on February 25. Thousands are expected to join the traditional Salubungan to reenact the 1986 uprising against dicator Ferdinand Marcos. Story on Page 5. Trump scores 2 big wins; Clinton clinches Nevada LAS VEGAS, Nevada— Donald Trump, the billionaire reality TV star, triumphed in the Nevada caucuses on Tuesday, in a stunning win that cemented his position as the Republican presidential frontrunner with a lead that could soon be insurmountable. The businessman has now won three of the four early nominating states, after similarly convincing wins in South Carolina and New Hampshire. The Nevada result was called at 9:02pm local time by the Associated Press. By 10pm, with around one in ten precincts reporting, Trump had a remarkable 44.5% of the vote.Marco Rubio and Ted Cruz, the two senators best-placed to challenge Trump, were still battling it out for second place, with both candidates hovering above 20%. Trump also claimed a big victory on Saturday in South Carolina. Out West, former US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton beat Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders for a crucial win in Nevada’s WASHINGTON — China has deployed fighter jets to the same contested island in the South China Sea to which it also has sent surface-to-air missiles, US officials said Tuesday. Citing two unnamed US officials, Fox News said US intelligence services had spotted Chinese Shenyang J-11 and Xian JH-7 warplanes on Woody Island in the disputed Paracel Islands chain over the past few days. Navy Captain Darryn James, a spokesman for US Pacific Command, confirmed the report but noted that Chinese fighter jets have previously used the island. Woody Island, which is also claimed by Taiwan and Vietnam, has had an operational airfield since the 1990s but it was upgraded last year to accommodate the J-11. “We are still concerned that the Chinese continue to put advanced arms systems on this disputed territory,” James said. The move was reported as US Secretary of State John Kerry hosted his Chinese counterpart, Foreign Minister Wang Yi, in Washington. Last week, China confirmed it had placed “weapons” on Woody Island, defending what it said was its sovereign right to do so. A US official told AFP that Beijing has deployed surfaceto-air missiles on the island, apparently HQ-9s, which have a range of about 125 miles (200 kilometers.) Wang had been scheduled to visit the Pentagon earlier Tuesday but the visit was canceled due to a “scheduling conflict,” officials said. (Please turn to Page 6) US wants wider challenge to China claims SYDNEY – Australia and other countries should follow the US lead and conduct “freedomof-navigation” naval operations within 12 nautical miles of contested islands in the South China Sea, a senior US naval officer was reported as saying on Monday. Vice Admiral Joseph Aucoin, the commander of the US Navy’s Seventh Fleet, is in Australia for high-level talks with defense leaders and has discussed growing concerns over Beijing’s military expansion in the disputed region, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) reported. China claims most of the South China Sea, through which more than $5 trillion in global trade (Please turn to Page 6) Jihadist, 24 BIFF men slain in clash Democratic caucuses. Former Florida Gov. Jeb Bush, who had done poorly in the first three early Republican contests, suspended his campaign after a disappointing fourth-place finish in South Carolina. Clinton and Trump’s victories put them in strong positions as the 2016 presidential election barreled toward Super Tuesday— the multistate voting contests on March 1. “There’s nothing easy about MANILA -- An Indonesian jihadist, 24 members of the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters and four Army soldiers were killed in heavy fighting since Saturday as part of a three-week offensive against the bandit group in various parts of Mindanao. The Indonesian terrorist was identified by a source as Mohammad Muktar, who was operating under the BIFF’s A b d u l l a h M a k a p a a r, a l i a s Commander Bravo. The Indonesian and two local bandits were killed after soldiers (Please turn to Page 5) (Please turn to Page 7) Donald Trump ORDER OF SIKATUNA. President Benigno S. Aquino III confers the Order of Sikatuna, with the rank of Grand Cross (Datu) on Philippine Ambassador to the United States Jose L. Cuisia, Jr., on 17 February 2016 in Los Angeles, California. Also in photo is Mrs. Maria Victoria J. Cuisia. (Photo by Bobby Crisostomo) 2 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE www.thephilippinetribune.com Feb. 25 - March 2, 2016 3 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE www.thephilippinetribune.com Feb. 25 - March 2, 2016 4 www.thephilippinetribune.com VIEWS & COMMENTARY Feb. 25 - March 2, 2016 Tensions rise in South China Sea PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE GUEST EDITORIAL Fast and loose with the law A SENATORIAL candidate this week asked the Supreme Court to compel the Commission on Elections to restore the security measures that the poll body had decided to remove from the automated election system. In his petition, former Senator Richard Gordon argued that the Comelec’s decision to scrap printed receipts for voters disregarded the required security features set out under the Automated Elections System Law, which he helped write when he was in Congress. The seven Comelec commissioners earlier decided to scrap the Voter Verified Paper Audit Trail, saying it could be used as a tool for vote buying and also make the voting process longer. In defending the poll body’s decision, Comelec Chairman Andres Bautista said voters could use the printed receipts to prove how they voted so they could more easily collect from vote buyers. He also said printing receipts for voters could add from five to seven hours to the election period on May 9. But Gordon argues that Section 6 of Republic Act No. 9369 lists a voter verified paper trail as among the minimum system capabilities required in an automated election system. As such, he says, this is not an optional feature but a mandatory one. Thus, the Comelec may not opt to turn the feature off, regardless of its reasons. Sadly, this is not the first time the Comelec has played fast and loose with the law. In previous elections, it also did away with the source code review required by law. The Comelec chairman who preceded Bautista also violated provisions of the procurement law by granting a P268-million contract to a favored service provider to diagnose and repair 80,000 vote-counting machines without the benefit of a public bidding. In that instance, the Supreme Court said the Comelec failed to justify its resorting to a negotiated contract and struck down the deal. Similarly, the Court should strike down the Comelec’s decision to deactivate the paper audit trail, a key security requirement under the law. The decision is even more critical as the nation heads toward a close election, and when public confidence in the election system is not particularly high. The Gordon petition comes as a new survey showed that only half of Filipinos (49 percent) expect the May elections to be clean because the counting of votes is automated. The balance were either undecided or believed that automation would not make the elections credible. On a separate question, a sizable plurality (39 percent) in the Pulse Asia survey said they expect cheating to take place. Significantly, 37 percent of those who expected cheating said it would come in the form of tampering with the vote-counting machines. Given the already low confidence in the election system and the tightness of the race, the Comelec has chosen a particularly perilous time to continue playing fast and loose with the law. – The Standard LESS THAN two weeks ago, Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev warned of a new Cold War between East and West as it accused the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) of being “hostile and closed” towards Russia. While a Cold War between Russia, on one side, and the United States and NATO member countries, on the other, still has to unfold, it would seem that a Cold War between the US and some Asian countries, on one hand, and China, on the other, has actually begun. China’s aggressive stance in the South China Sea and the US’ recent moves to hasten its “Pivot to Asia” policy are leading to an escalated militarization of the region. Both China and the US have accused each other of militarizing the South China Sea. Last week, US Secretary of State John Kerry slammed China for its increased “militarization” in the South China Sea after Taiwan said Beijing placed surface-to-air missiles on a disputed island there. “There is every evidence, every day, that there has been an increase of militarization of one kind or another. It’s of a serious concern,” Kerry told reporters. China, on the other hand, said it was the US that’s militarizing the South China Sea. Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei told reporters that patrols by US military aircraft and Navy vessels, along with joint exercises involving regional partners, were the true reason why concerns were growing over peace and stability in the region. “The above actions have escalated tensions in the South China Sea, and that’s the real militarization of the South China Sea,” Hong said. The past week’s exchange of missile launchers and radar system on the disputed island came only one day after US President Barack Obama met with leaders of the 10-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) in Rancho Mirage, California. The satellite launchers were apparently installed while the summit was going on, an arrogant gesture meant to challenge US power and influence in the region. The military escalation also came a few days after a ministerial d i a l o g u e i n Wa s h i n g t o n DC among Foreign Affairs Secretary Albert del Rosario and Defense Secretary Voltaire T. Gazmin of the Philippines and Secretary of State John Kerry and Secretary of Defense Ash Carter of the US, after which the four officials issued a joint statement that highlighted the importance of parties taking active steps to reduce tensions, including halting the reclamation, construction on, and militarization of outposts in the South China Sea and to refrain from any actions that harass, coerce, or intimidate other parties in the South China Sea. Tensions in the sea — through which one-third of global trade worth $5 trillion passes every year — have mounted in recent months since China transformed (Please turn to Page 6) Battle for 2022 presidency has begun FERDINAND “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. and Francis “Chiz” Escudero are not related by blood or political affiliation, but their provenance – Bongbong’s biological roots and Chiz’s political roots -- comes from the same person: Ferdinand E. Marcos Sr. Bongbong is the biological son of the late dictator and the Escudero political clan was deeply associated with the Marcoses during the martial law years. Chiz’s father, the late Sorsogon Representative Salvador “Sonny” Escudero III, was the last agriculture minister of the Marcos regime. But while Bongbong and Chiz belong to opposing political parties, their personal relationship seems to be more professional if not impersonal. Indeed, there is no reason why the two political “gladiators” would end up fighting each other to death… that is, Philippine Tribune 18012 Pioneer Blvd. #E, Artesia, CA 90701 Tel. (562) 865-5620 • Fax (562) 865-6332 www.thephilippinetribune.com e-mail: [email protected] VAL G. ABELGAS BOBBY CRISOSTOMO AILEEN GALON MEH GUEVARRA CERES VILLANUEVA of accusations by both sides followed reports, confirmed by satellite images and neither denied or confirmed by Chinese authorities, that China installed several surface-to-air missile launchers and a radar system on Woody Island, a part of the Paracels island group that China has controlled since a bloody battle with Vietnamese troops in 1974 that resulted in the death of 54 Viet soldiers. Experts say the missiles could be used to target enemy aircraft. HIS Jane’s Intelligence Review deputy editor Neil Ashdown said that depending on the version of the HQ-9 deployed, the system has a range of between 125 km and 230 km, and would be the most advanced surface-to-air missile system currently deployed on land in the South China Sea. Ashdown described that as a significant military escalation. China’s Ministry of Defense confirmed that “China has deployed weapons on the island for a long time”, but did not specify which weapons were on the island. The ministry attempted to downplay the deployment, saying “China has the fair and legal right to deploy defense facilities within the boundaries of its own territory.” Reports of the installation Editor Chief Photographer Marketing Director Art Director Account Executive The Philippine Tribune is published by the PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE INC. Views and opinions expressed herein by writers and columnists do not necessarily reflect those of the publisher, management and staff of Philippine Tribune. politically speaking. However, the intensity of their rivalry, which is now warming up, would increase in crescendo over the next few weeks, as the May 9 election gets nearer. The question is: Who will fire the first salvo? Heck, who cares? But once the shooting starts, all hell is going to break loose! Right now, Chiz and Bongbong are probably sizing each other up, probing the other’s weaknesses, particularly their Achilles’ heels. And both of them know that their current popularity ratings are at a statistical dead heat, in which case they have to go negative and pierce the other’s armor to gain advantage. It wouldn’t be surprising if, at this very moment, their “black op” squads are busy digging up dirt in the other’s backyard hoping to uncover some skeletons. Ghost of Machiavelli Am I beginning to sound like it’s war out there? Hell, yes! And it’s a war where not only the strong survives, it’s also survival of the cheatest! As someone once said, “In Philippine elections, there are no losers, only the winners and those who were cheated.” Can we then say that for a candidate to win he has to resort to cheating? Clearly, it all comes down to using the Machiavellian mantra “The end justifies the means.” Indeed, the ghost of Machiavelli seems to play a role in every ambitious politician’s game plan these days. In the case of Bongbong and Chiz, one wonders that while they’re both considered formidable presidential timbers with strong political pedigrees, why didn’t they run for president instead of playing second fiddle to two presidential candidates who may not even be around or disqualified to run for president? Bongbong vs. Chiz In the case of Bongbong, his presidential running mate is Sen. Miriam Defensor Santiago, one of the fighting-est politicians who came close to winning the presidential election in 1992. Yes, Miriam is a good – nay, fantastic! – choice to run under as her vice presidential running mate. However, she is fighting the greatest battle of her life – stage 4 lung cancer, which she claims is now controlled. However, at their kickoff campaign last February 9 in Batac, Ilocos Norte, Miriam told the crowd that Bongbong is the “best person” to succeed her potential position as president “if something happens to her.” Indeed, the odds are great that Bongbong would ascend to the presidency by way of presidential (Please turn to Page 8) 5 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE www.thephilippinetribune.com Is God your BFF? THERE IS a man in the Bible named Abraham who is known as “the Friend of God.”. James 2:23 tells us that “Abraham believed God, and God counted him as righteous because of his faith.” A friend is someone you like and enjoy spending time with. He or she is a person who stands with you no matter what. In Tagalog parlance, a friend is somebody who can make a “walang iwanan” covenant with you—a Best Friend Forever or BFF. God is your friend. He is always there for you. It does not matter what you have done or where you have been. He is always ready to embrace you with His love and accept you as you are. He will listen to your problems and your heartaches (1 John 5:14-15). He has good plans for you (Jeremiah 29:11), and He longs to spend time with you (Philippians 2:1-2). He loves you even before you knew Him, in fact He gave His Only Beloved Son, Jesus Christ, to die for your sins (Jeremiah 1:5, John 3:16). Each of us is in a relationship with God. The Bible identifies this as an “abiding relationship” with Jesus Christ, our Lord and Savior. The Lord Jesus, Himself, describes this relationship between Himself and His followers in terms of a vine and its branches in the first five verses of John 15. The Lord Jesus is the true vine and we are the branches that should “remain” in Him or continually maintain our relationship if we are to bear fruit in our lives. In verse for, the Lord specifically states: “Get your life from Me and I will live in you. No branch can give fruit by itself. It has to get life from the vine. You are able to give fruit only when you have life from Me.” To be “in a relationship” with the Heavenly Father through His Son, Jesus Christ, offers us the privilege of living under the counsel of the Holy Spirit who convicts us of sin and gives us the power to live a Christian life. In the Gospel of John, our Lord Jesus calls Himself “the Bread of Life” (6:35), “the Light of the world” (8:12), “the Door for the Sheep” (10:7), the “Good Shepherd” (John 10:11), and “the way and the truth and the life.” (14:6) Who wouldn’t want to have a relationship with somebody awesome like Him? God is my BFF. How about you? If you want to learn more about Jesus and how to be “in a relationship» with Him, we invite you to join us in our Sunday morning worship service at 9:00. We are Silver Lake Foursquare Church, also known as, Open Door Christian Fellowship. We are located at 2808 West Temple Street, Los Angeles, California 90026. Trump scores 2 big... (From Page 1) running for president,” Trump said at his victory rally. “It’s tough, it’s nasty, it’s mean, it’s vicious. It’s beautiful—when you win, it’s beautiful.” Clinton’s roughly 5-point win eased the rising anxieties of her backers, who feared a growing challenge from Sanders. Trump’s strong showing in South Carolina marked his second straight victory in the Republican primaries and strengthened his unexpected claim on the party nomination. No Republican in recent times has won New Hampshire and South Carolina and then failed to win the nomination. Texas Sen. Ted Cruz and Florida Sen. Marco Rubio, a pair of freshmen in the US Senate, were locked in a race for second place in South Carolina. Bush and other candidates lagged far behind. “This has become a threeperson race,” Rubio said of his strong finish, which with Bush leaving the race, bolsters the Florida senator’s case that he is the candidate of mainstream Republicans. Cruz, who has run as a political outsider, harked back to his win in the leadoff Iowa caucuses as a sign he was best positioned to take down Trump. He urged conservatives to rally around his campaign, saying pointedly, “We are the only candidate who has beaten and can beat Donald Trump.” For both parties, the 2016 election has laid bare voters’ frustration with Washington and the influence of big money in the political system. The public mood has upended the usual political order. That has given Sanders, who put up a stiff challenge to Clinton in Nevada, and Trump openings over many more mainstream candidates. In Nevada, Clinton won the backing of voters who said electability and experience were important in their vote. But in a continuing sign of Clinton’s vulnerability, Sanders did best with voters looking for a candidate they considered was caring and honest. Clinton capitalized on a more diverse Democratic electorate who helped her rebound after a secondplace finish to Sanders in the New Hampshire primary. “Some may have doubted us, but we never doubted each other,” Clinton told her cheering supporters during a victory rally in Las Vegas. “This one is for you.” She said Americans were “right to be angry,” but added they were also hungry for “real solutions.” Sanders, a self-described democratic socialist, congratulated Clinton on her victory, even as he declared his campaign had “the wind at our backs as we head toward Super Tuesday.” Clinton’s victory could be vital in pushing back the Sanders challenge that has been tougher than almost anyone expected. Clinton narrowly won the leadoff caucuses in the Midwestern state of Iowa, but the Vermont senator had a runaway victory in the tiny northeastern state of New Hampshire. Clinton now leads in delegates pledged to her at the Democratic Party’s national convention in July, but only has a fraction of the number needed to secure the nomination. Feb. 25 - March 2, 2016 1986 EDSA People Power: Philippines’ gift to world MANILA – Thirty years ago today, Filipinos achieved the impossible and brought down a dictatorship. The 1986 people power revolution inspired prodemocracy uprisings in other parts of the world and must not be forgotten by Filipinos, Malacañang said yesterday. Presidential Communications Operations Office Secretary H erminio Coloma J r. s aid Filipinos should “celebrate and rekindle the spirit of EDSA as it represents a high water mark in our history” with the triumph of democracy. The peaceful revolt ended the dictatorship of Ferdinand Marcos and propelled Corazon Aquino to power. “Demonstrating the primacy of people power is the Filipinos’ gift to the world: we paved the way for the peaceful dismantling of the Berlin Wall and the return of democracy in South Korea and Romania,” Coloma said at the launch of the People Power Experiential Museum at Camp Aguinaldo. The Berlin Wall divided Germany from 1961 to 1989. A r e u n i f i e d G e r m a n y i s celebrating the 25th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall. The German government has given the Philippines a section of the wall. Based on reports, huge rallies challenged South Korea’s strongman Chun Doo-hwa a year after EDSA, which eventually led to democratic reforms, Anti-government demonstrators gather at the grounds of Malacañang after the Marcos family fled during the 1986 people power revolution. among them the direct election “The Philippines is probably of president. the only country that has set up T h e o v e r t h r o w o f t h e this institutionalized recovery and communist regime in Romania compensation processes through and other parts of the world also official government bodies,” occurred a few years after EDSA. Coloma said. Coloma said the executive Human rights victims during branch would continue to work martial law assail the slow justice, closely with the judiciary to the reemergence of oligarchs and ensure that all those who suffered traditional politicians, as well during the Marcos regime get as the return of the Marcoses to justice. power 30 years after the relatively “The Human Rights Claims peaceful military-backed people’s Board is processing more than uprising. 76,000 claims from individuals As the country prepares to elect and surviving families of those its new leaders, voters should who were killed, tortured or who ponder the lessons of EDSA so disappeared during martial law,” they can be more discerning in he said. their choice, Speaker Feliciano Funding for claims would Belmonte Jr. said. be drawn from ill-gotten wealth He recalled that during the recovered from the Marcoses EDSA revolution, Filipinos were a n d t h e i r c r o n i e s b y t h e ready to lay down their lives Presidential Commission on Good to “end over two decades of a (Please turn to Page 6) Government. 6 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE Feb. 25 - March 2, 2016 www.thephilippinetribune.com China deploys fighter jets on... (From Page 1) Soldiers of the China’s People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Navy patrol near a sign in the Spratly Islands (Nansha Islands), in this photo taken on February 9, 2016. US wants wider... (From Page 1) passes every year and which is believed to have huge deposits of oil and gas. Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, the Philippines and Taiwan have rival claims. Beijing has been angered by air and sea patrols the United States has conducted near islands China claims. Those have included one by two B-52 strategic bombers in November and by a US Navy destroyer that sailed within 12 nautical miles of Triton Island in the Paracels group last month. Aucoin told reporters it would be “valuable” if Australia and others sent warships to conduct similar operations within 12 nautical miles of disputed territories. “What we’re trying to ensure is that all countries, no matter size or strength, can pursue their interests based on the law of the sea and not have that endangered by some of these actions,” Aucoin said, according to the ABC. “It’s up to those countries, but I think it’s in our best interests to make sure that those sea lines remain open, I’ll leave it at that,” he said. Tensions between China and its neighbors have risen further since Taiwanese and US officials said last week Beijing had placed surface-to-air missiles on Woody Island, part of the Paracels archipelago it controls. Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull last week urged claimants to refrain from islandbuilding and militarization in the South China Sea. SC asked to resolve GMA case MANILA – The lawyer of detained former president and now Pampanga Rep. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo has asked the Supreme Court (SC) to rule on her petition to end her trial for plunder before the Sandiganbayan. Her lawyer, former solicitor general Estelito Mendoza, also urged the SC to decide on her plea to stop the anti-graft court from trying her for the remaining case, which involves the P366-million fund of the Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office (PCSO). “It is very unfair. The former president has been in detention for three years. She is sick. She is being arbitrarily detained. She does not deserve to be in detention a day longer,” Mendoza told SC reporters in an interview. The lawyer lamented that Arroyo is being treated unfairly because most of the other accused in the plunder case – including all the PCSO directors who approved the disbursements – have been acquitted. Mendoza believes there is no more legal basis to keep Arroyo in detention other than being “treated like a trophy of an achievement of this present administration.” He made the appeal after the 120-day status quo ante order, which the SC issued to halt the proceedings before the Sandiganbayan First Division, lapsed last Feb. 19. The case against Arroyo, he stressed, is weak as the prosecution failed to present evidence to establish or even support its allegations. “In all my years as a defense lawyer, a prosecution lawyer, a solicitor general for 14 years, I have never seen a case like this when an accused is being detained without any single evidence produced to establish that she committed the crime charged,” Mendoza said. On Monday, the Washingtonbased Center for Strategic and International Studies released satellite imagery showing what appeared to be a highfrequency radar installation under construction on an artificial island on Cuarteron Reef in the Spratlys. Satellite images acquired by the Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) show that apparent radar towers have been built at Gaven, Hughes, Johnson South and Cuarteron reefs in the disputed sea. «And when along with the development of new runways and air defense capabilities, they speak to a long-term anti-access strategy by China—one that would see it establish effective control over the sea and airspace throughout the South China Sea,» the AMTI said. Construction on Cuarteron or Calderon Reef, which the Philippines also claims as part of Kalayaan, Palawan, is nearly complete and covers about 211,500 square meters. Two probable radar towers have been located on the northern portion of Cuarteron Reef while 1986.. (From Page 5) dictatorship where freedoms of expression and of the press were controlled, and the justice system was barely allowed to function.” “Significantly, this celebration comes during an election year – a genuine exercise under a democracy that was made possible because of EDSA,” Belmonte said in a statement. “In May, we choose new leaders. It should also be an occasion where voters should carefully assess choices based on history and our world-recognized achievement that was EDSA,” he said. “We are each called upon to do our role in choosing government leaders whom we can trust to continue to uphold the gains of EDSA and not set aside the very reason why we live in a democracy today,” he added. The Speaker said the country has taken great strides since February 1986 when Filipinos overcame fear and fought peacefully for genuine freedom. He said a legacy of the revolution is the continued quest for good governance as well as for a just and lasting peace. “Let us enjoy the fruits of our democracy and by all means, speak our minds in all fora where freedom of expression reigns,” he said. “This is our government and it is our responsibility to sustain what EDSA has won back for us,” Belmonte said. In Talavera, Nueva Ecija, President Aquino recalled how martial law had turned his family’s world upside down – especially with the arrest and detention of his father and namesake, then a senator – at Fort Magsaysay here along with fellow senator Jose “Pepe” Diokno. A satellite photograph of Cuarteron Reef in the South China Sea’s Spratly islands shows a possible high frequency radar installation being constructed by China on January 24. a number of 65-foot poles have been installed across its southern portion. The poles may be a highfrequency radar which monitors surface and air traffic in the region. Improved radar coverage is an important piece of the puzzle— along with improved air defenses and greater reach for Chinese aircraft—toward China’s goals of establishing effective control over the sea and airspace throughout the nine-dash line,» the report said. A probable loading crane, pier, helipad and bunker have been spotted on the northern section of Gaven or Burgos Reef. The feature also has a large building in its center with a possible radar tower. Hughes Reef, which lies in the center of Spratlys, features a large building with possible gun emplacements and a quay with a loading crane, a helipad, a probable radar tower and a possible bunker, according to the AMTI. Johnson South or Mabini Reef has a probable solar array, lighthouse, helipad and quay. At least two probable radars have been built on the north and east sections of the feature. Tensions rise in... (From Page 4) contested reefs in the Spratlys into artificial islands capable of supporting military facilities. Earlier, the US and China already traded warnings and accusations after China conducted test flights on its newly constructed airstrips on Fiery Cross (Kagitingan island), which the Philippines claims is part of the Kalayaan island group. State Department spokesman John Kirby reiterated a US call for a halt to land reclamation and militarization of outposts in the South China Sea, saying that to begin flight operations at this new airfield in a disputed area raises tensions and threatens regional stability.” The Philippines and Vietnam, which both claim Fiery Cross along with other islands and reefs in the area, protested the reef landings as threats to regional stability and were joined by Japan, which has its own territorial disputes with China. The US has been very busy consolidating its power and influence in the region in recent weeks. It has invited Asian leaders to Washington, conducted the PHUS ministerial dialogues, invited Asean journalists to briefings by American military officials in Honolulu, base of the US Pacific Fleet; expanded its war exercises with its Asian allies, and has continued to test China’s resolve by ordering its military planes and warships to fly or sail close to the islands where China has built military installations. The tensions have started an arms race in Asia, with Vietnam vigorously pursuing a military acquisition and modernization program that includes the purchase of six new submarines and the Philippines slowly beefing its military capability with new patrol boats and helicopters. In addition, the Philippines is allowing the use of eight military bases by American forces and vessels under the Supreme Court-upheld Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA). Washington is also deploying more Patriot missiles in South Korea, which would enhance defense not only against North Korean missiles but also against Chinese missiles. Taiwan and Japan are also beefing up their forces. China, apparently in a rush to become a legitimate military power, spent in excess of $145 billion last year as it advanced a program modernizing an arsenal of drones, warships, jets, missiles and cyber weapons. At present, China has close to 2,800 military aircrafts. China is also expanding its navy, with the acquisition of one aircraft carrier and the construction of four more in the coming years. It also has 45 frigates, 24 destroyers, 69 submarines and 353 coastal defense crafts. It has the biggest army with more than two million active troops and more than two million more active reserves. Ian Storey, a senior fellow and specialist in regional maritime security issues at the Iseas-Yusof Ishak Institute in Singapore, said: “What we have seen over the past few weeks has become the new normal. Tensions ebb and flow in the South China Sea and… I suspect it could get worse mainly because of these facilities on the reclaimed islands which are being operationalized.” He added: “China is building three airstrips; my guess is they will become operational within the next few months. That means China will be able to exert a bigger presence… and that is likely to raise tensions and lead to more incidents.” There is no doubt that tensions have built up significantly in the South China Sea, making it a major flash point in the world, and with the US responding more aggressively to the China threat, the new Cold War can easily escalate and place Asia – and consequently, the entire world – in the precipice of war. This situation makes it even more important for us Filipinos to seriously study the emotional conditions and foreign policy programs of the presidential candidates in both the Philippines and the United States, which are holding presidential elections this year. The new leaders will be faced with tough decisions on what to do with the powder keg that’s floating on the South China Sea. Such decisions can mean prolonged peace or accelerated war. ([email protected]) 7 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE Jihadist, 24 BIFF... (From Page 1) from the Army’s 51st Infantry Battalion repulsed an attack on a military post in Bayabao Poblacion, Butig, Lanao del Sur Saturday evening. Muktar was the second Indonesian terrorist killed since Sucipto Ibrahim Ali, a member of the Mujahidin Indonesia Timur, one of the 10 foreign jihadists with apparent links to the Islamic State that slipped into the country and were hiding in Mindanao. The fighting in Lanao del Sur started after the BIFF attacked Charlie Company of the 51st Infantry IB and the 2nd Platoon of the 5th Mechanized Infantry Battalion in Butig town. Shortly after, the group launched another attack on Army troopers at a nearby post, prompting Army commanders to mobilize armored tanks reinforced by two MG520 attack helicopters and OV-10 bomber planes, which pounded rebel positions until Sunday. The fighting spilled over to a nearby village in Alog, Lumbatan town, after rebels said to be affiliated with the Moro Islamic Liberation Front ambushed a convoy of military reinforcements at 10:45 a.m. Monday. Reports said military convoys with two armored personnel carriers from the 5th Mechanized Battalion were waylaid by gunmen believed to be followers of Edris Salindawan, alias Abuhanif, an MILF base commander. The rebel force, armed with high-powered firearms, numbered about 100 and launched sporadic attacks on Army positions, leaving one soldier killed and six others wounded. Armed Forces spokesman Gen. Restituto Padilla said the rebels were trapped by pursuing troops in Cadapaan village, where fighting raged on until late Monday. Col. Roseller Murillo, commander of the 103rd Brigade said more reinforcements were mobilized to take out the rebel groups while airborne troops were on standby. At the town of Datu Salibo, the BIFF also laid out land mines. Padilla said about 100 of these www.thephilippinetribune.com were recovered during clearing operations. Padilla urged residents not to venture in the surrounding town until all land mines are recovered. After 24 days of military offensives, government troops captured a major BIFF camp in Maguindanao. But clearing operations were continuing after the bandits fled the well-fortified stronghold in Barangay Tee, Datu Salibo municipality in Maguindanao. Three soldiers were killed when an improvised bomb went off, said Maj. Gen. Edmundo Pangilinan, 6th Infantry Division commander. Five civilians, including the town treasurer of Datu Salibo, were also killed when a roadside bomb went off in Datu Saudi Ampatuan highway. The military said the BIFF fighters fled deep into the marshland, probably toward the borders of Maguindanao and North Cotabato. On Monday, Army bomb experts arrived to help locate the mines so that residents could return home. The military could not say how many BIFF fighters were killed in the 24 days of fighting that started when the BIFF harassed a private construction company dredging the Butilen River in a flood control project. The Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process said Tuesday construction of a farm-to-market road to connect the towns of Aleosan and Pikit in Cotabato Province would push through despite security threats as part of the government’s commitment under its ceasefire agreement with the MILF. OPAPP said the road is expected to benefit more than 300 households when completed. Most people in the barangays where the road will be built are Bangsamoro and civilian members of both the MILF and the Moro National Liberation Front. Wo r k o n t h e p r o j e c t was suspended in January, however, when the BIFF tried to extort P500,000 from the local government of Barangay Pagangan. Feb. 25 - March 2, 2016 SolGen insists: Grace can run MANILA – In a final push to have the Supreme Court junk the disqualification case against Sen. Grace Poe, the Office of the Solicitor General (OSG) has cited “substantial evidence” to prove she is a natural-born Filipino eligible to run for president. In an 11-page memorandum filed last Monday, Solicitor General Florin Hilbay reiterated the OSG’s position that the Commission on Elections (Comelec) committed grave abuse of discretion in canceling the certificate of candidacy of Poe over citizenship and residency issues. He cited Poe’s “physical features (height of 5 feet 2 inches), brown eyes, dark brown hair, low nasal bridge and an oval-shaped face, which are consistent with the physical features of the ordinary Filipino.” He added her being found abandoned in a church in a “predominantly Filipino” community is also an indication of her being a natural-born Filipino. He also pointed out that Poe reacquired her natural-born Philippine citizenship when she availed herself of repatriation under Republic Act 9225. “She executed an oath of allegiance to the Republic of the Philippines on 07 July 2006; Sen. Grace Poe on the campaign trail and she filed with the Bureau of Immigration a petition for reacquisition of Philippine citizenship on 10 July 2006, which was granted in an order dated 18 July 2006,” Hilbay said in the memorandum. The OSG added that Poe has validly renounced her US citizenship and has been a resident of the country for at least 10 years before the elections in May. In a related development, the Commission on Human Rights (CHR) submitted an unsolicited opinion to the high court supporting the rights of Poe as a foundling. In a 24-page memorandum filed through lawyer Francis Temprosa yesterday, the CHR told the high court that foundlings like Poe have a right to Philippine citizenship. “By its nature, a foundling’s right to Philippine nationality at birth is self-executing,” the CHR said. It further explained that foundlings, once adopted, are later allowed to register as voters and issued passports – enabling them to exercise their rights as citizens of the country. “Foundlings, who may undergo the normal procedure for voter registration, are not expressly excluded by the law from being registered as voters,” the CHR said. Pacquiao disqualification doubtful - Drilon GENERAL SANTOS CITY - A vice-presidential candidate and a reelectionist senator gave differing views on the petition to disqualify congressman and boxing champ Manny Pacquiao from running in the May senatorial election. Congresswoman and Liberal Party vice-presidential bet Leni Robredo said the matter of Pacquiao’s disqualification is best left to the Commission on Elections. “Actually highly contentious yan. Highly contentious in the sense na pag tiningnan natin yung strict implementation ng batas, sasabihin natin oo. Pero pagtiningnan natin sa lens na national interest sasabihin natin hindi. Pero palagay ko yang bagay na yan kailangan will be left to the Comelec kasi sila naman talaga ang may authority sa bagay na yan,” she said in an interview. LP senatorial candidate Franklin Drilon said he sees no basis for the disqualification of the People’s Champ since his boxing match against Timothy Bradley is considered a public event. “I seriously doubt kung yan ang pagbabasehan. Kasi pwedeng i-argue ni Manny yan eh. Public event eh. So I don’t really see, I don’t really.. I haven’t reviewed it but just at the top of my head, sa tingin ko medyo mahihirapan,” he said. 8 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE 39% of Filipinos expect cheating The five presidential aspirants square off in the first of three debates held at Capitol University in Cagayan de Oro City: Vice President Jejomar Binay, Sen. Miriam Defensor-Santiago, Davao City Mayor Rodrigo Duterte, Sen. Grace Poe and former Interior Secretary Mar Roxas. 5 bets speak out in first pres’l debate C A G AYA N D E O R O CITY—They came to pitch their message and slug it out with each other—they did well there—but their answers to questions about their vulnerabilities would be remembered most after the debate. S u n d a y n i g h t ’s o p e n i n g presidential debate at Capitol University in Cagayan de Oro City was the first national debate organized by the Commission on Elections (Comelec) in 24 years, in cooperation with GMA 7 and the Philippine Daily Inquirer, to shift attention to policy talk in a country where many have been fascinated by personalities and show biz-like campaigns. To be sure, Vice President Jejomar Binay, Sen. Miriam Defensor-Santiago, Davao City Mayor Rodrigo Duterte, Sen. Grace Poe and former Interior Secretary Mar Roxas were ready for the criticisms, though some of them grappled with the knocks on their candidacies. Binay faced the question about how he amassed wealth while in public office, squarely saying some of his wealth were passed on to him by his parents. Santiago snapped back at debate host Jessica Soho when she read the question about her health. “That’s my right,” Santiago replied, explaining that illnesses fluctuate and that it is her right to choose to run for President. Asked about her absences in Feb. 25 - March 2, 2016 www.thephilippinetribune.com the Senate, Santiago shot back that she was suffering from stage 4 cancer. “I waited to die, but my guardian angel did not let me die,” she said. Instead of arguing with Santiago, Duterte came to her support. “I will not go into a debate with Ma’am Miriam. I do not see Senator Santiago passing away in the next 20 years so there is no problem,” he said. An amused Santiago replied: “I do not want to spend the next six years lying in bed feeling sorry for myself … I felt sorry for my country. Because graft and corruption is endemic. Nobody did much except Mayor Rody Duterte.” Duterte beamed and raised his right hand as the audience applauded him and Santiago. Asked about his foul mouth, reputation as a womanizer and human rights record, Duterte said he would continue to kill criminals. He denied allegations of extrajudicial killings, but said that if elected President, he would use the law to go after illegal drugs and criminals. “We will order the killing of all criminals,” he said. Asked about the thinness of her resumé, Poe, a freshman enator, replied, “There is no proof that you will do better because you have been in office longer.” Roxas said the presidency was not “OJT,” or on-the-job-training. Roxas, who had wooed Poe to become his running mate, said there was a “right time for everything, especially since a President is responsible for the lives of 100 million Filipinos. Roxas, who vowed to continue President Aquino’s reform program, defended his work at the Department of Transportation and Communication and the Department of the Interior and Local Government. He also defended himself against criticism about his absence during Supertyphoon “Yolanda” (international name: Haiyan), insisting he was there before, during and after the world’s worst storm. Poe said that while Roxas had experience with three administrations, she herself had investigated numerous irregularities involving her rival’s former agencies. “I don’t need extensive experience to understand our transportation problems,” she said. Binay opened the debate by declaring that poverty was the main problem of the country, that he shared the suffering of the poor because he used to be one of them, and that he was successful in reducing poverty in Makati City when he took over as mayor 30 years ago. MANILA - Four in 10 Filipinos, or 39 percent, expect cheating to take place in the elections in May, but 48 percent still expect it to be clean and credible, the latest survey by Pulse Asia found. Twenty-nine percent said they did not expect cheating to occur, while 32 percent were undecided on the matter, according to the survey taken from Jan. 24 to 28. Most of those who expect cheating in the upcoming elections were from Mindanao at 56 percent, followed by the Visayas with 42 percent, balance Luzon with 31 percent and Metro Manila with 29 percent. Among those expecting cheating to occur in May 2016, 65 percent of respondents said vote-buying was most likely to happen. This was the predominant view in all geographic areas and socio-economic classes, with 56 to 71 percent and 56 to 66 percent, respectively. The second most mentioned form of cheating was tampering of the precinct count optical scan (PCOS) machines at 37 percent, followed by attempts to change the actual vote count and the presence of flying voters at 32 percent and 31 percent, respectively. Other forms of cheating cited by the respondents were hoarding of votes and the replacement of ballots inserted in the PCOS machines, at 25 percent and 24 percent, respectively. Eighteen percent cited harassment of voters and election officers while 16 percent cited stealing of PCOS machines. Fewer than one percent cited blackouts as a form of cheating that may occur. But the survey also found that nearly half of Filipinos expect the elections to be “clean” and the results “credible” with the use of the automated counting system. The survey found 48 percent of respondents agreed with the statement “the May 2016 elections will be clean and the results credible because the counting of votes is automated.” Battle for 2022... (From Page 4) succession. In the case of Chiz, his presidential running mate, Sen. Grace Poe, is facing disqualification charges before the Supreme Court in regard to her citizenship status and residency. If Grace were disqualified from running, then Chiz would end up without a standard bearer. He would be like the Japanese “ronin” of old, a samurai whose master had died. And he’d be campaigning solo for the rest of the campaign season. Is it good or bad? I’d say neither. Actually, Chiz could turn the situation around into a winning strategy. Being a “ronin,” he can find a “master” in any of the top three presidential candidates: Jejomar Binay, Mar Roxas or Rodrigo Duterte. They all have the potential of winning but their respective vice presidential r u n n i n g ma t e s – G r e g o r io Honasan, Leni Robredo, and Alan Peter Cayetano – are no match against Chiz… or Bongbong, who, like Chiz, could also end up a masterless “ronin.” But regardless of whether Chiz and Bongbong become a “ronin,” it shouldn’t make a lot of difference; that is, either one could win the vice presidency on their own strengths and resources. And whoever wins would become a strong candidate for president in 2022. Taste for power In my article, “The 2022 presidential derby is on” (October 16, 2015), I wrote: “As I have postulated earlier, whoever wins the vice presidency in 2016 would be the next president in 2022, which begs the question: Of the six [only five left now] vice presidential candidates in 2016 – Robredo, Escudero, Trillanes [he’s out], Cayetano, Marcos, and Honasan -- who wouldn’t want to run for president in 2022 if he or she were elected vice president in 2016? What I am seeing in my crystal ball is that all of them, with the exception of Honasan, will run for president in 2022. But Honasan, who might not have any inclination to seek the presidency at this time, might have a change of heart midway through his term in 2019 and decide to run for president in 2022. Once he tastes power, he can get used to it. Indeed, power is aphrodisiac: you taste it once; you’d want more… and more. “With all six [only five left] vice presidential candidates who harbor a desire to seek the presidency in 2022, you’d expect each and every one of them to use all resources they have at their disposal to win – by all means -- the vice presidency in 2016. It would be shooting two birds with one stone; whoever we elect vice president in 2016, we’re also electing president in 2022.” Three-way battle royale The latest Social Weather Stations (SWS) survey conducted last February 5-7 showed Chiz and Bongbong tied in first place with 26% ratings. What is interesting is that Bongbong overcame Chiz’s three-point lead in the SWS survey conducted on January 8-10, 2016. But this is a small gap compared to the SWS survey on December 12-14, 2015 that showed Chiz at 30% and Bongbong at 19%, a whopping 11-point difference. That was the biggest gap between Chiz and Bongbong since March 20-23, 2015 when Chiz’s popularity rating was at 6% and Bongbong at 3%. Interestingly, Leni Robredo at 19% is not too far behind Bongbong in the latest SWS survey. Can Leni catch up with either Chiz or Bongbong? With President Aquino’s support and the Liberal Party’s huge war chest, she can prevail over Chiz and Bongbong. What’s going for her is she’s untainted and the wife of the popular late DILG Secretary Jesse Robredo. Indeed, what we’re seeing here is a three-way battle royale. But barring a bloody and dirty battle between the two ronins – Chiz and Bongbong – that could end up with both of them losing out to Leni, these two heirs to two powerful dynasties – the Marcoses of Ilocandia and the Escuderos of Bicolandia – would put all their resources to use to win – by all means – the vice presidency. And this is where Bongbong might have an edge because of the Marcoses’ reputedly amassed wealth, which, if true, could make a lot of difference. Both Chiz and Bongbong have one shot at the vice presidency. And as I said before, it would be like shooting two birds with one stone; whoever is elected vice president in 2016, would be elected president in 2022. Yes, the battle for the 2022 presidency has begun! ([email protected]) 9 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE www.thephilippinetribune.com HOMELAND NEWS BRIEFS Gordon asks SC to compel Comelec to issue vote receipts MANILA -- Former Senator Richard Gordon on Monday asked the Supreme Court to compel the Commission on Elections (Comelec) to issue receipts to voters after casting their votes in the May 9 polls. In his 24-page petition for mandamus, Gordon who is also running for the Senate and the Bagumbayan-VNP Movement Inc., said Comelec should abide by what is stated under Republic Act 9369 or the Automated Election Law. Under Section 7 (e) of RA 9369, states that the Voter Verification Paper Audit Trail or VVPAT is one of the minimum systems capabilities of the automated election system and a major security feature of the vote counting machine. However, Comelec has decided against using the VVPAT because it could be used as a tool for vote-buying and would also extend the voting period by seven hours. Gordon explained that VVPAT allows every voter to confirm whether or not the machine cast the vote correctly based on the choice of the voter, thereby ensuring the integrity of the elections. “Several safeguards were put in place to ensure the sanctity of the ballot. Among these safeguards was the VVPAT. A voter verified paper audit trail consists of physical paper records of voter ballots as voters have cast them on an electronic voting system. The voter-verified part refers to the fact that the voter is given the opportunity to verify that the choices indicated on the paper record correspond to the choices that the voter has made in casting the ballot,” Gordon said in his petition. He said that VVPAT is a “critical and indispensable” security feature of the automated voting machine, one that the Comelec must implement. “It serves as a deterrent against election fraud and provides a means to audit stored electronic results,” the former lawmaker and principal author of RA 9369 said. Gordon further pointed out that Sections 6(e), (f) and (n) of the said law is clear and unequivocal in mandating the use of the VVPAT and that it is not up to the Comelec whether or not to implement it. He further said that it is a time-honored principle under statutory construction that a statute must be interpreted in its plain and concise meaning. Gov’t ignoring rice smuggling - Villar MANILA -- Senator Cynthia Villar on Tuesday scored the government for supposedly turning a blind eye on the perennial problem of rice smuggling in the country. Citing figures from the United Nations, Villar said around 700,000 metric tons of rice had been smuggled into the country in 2015. Asked about statements from government representatives that rice smuggling was already “controlled,” Villar said it was expected from the government, adding that there was no reason for UN to cover-up the truth. “Syempre sasabihin nila yun, sila ang government. I think UN is hindi biased, third party. Why will UN distort their figures, tell me? What’s the reason? Kung walang smuggling, ano naman ang masama sa kanila kung walang smuggling? I cannot comprehend the reason why will UN distort the figure,” Villar said in a press conference. “Kasi kaya gusto ko ring nilalabas yung UN, para malaman nila ang katotohanan. Kasi parang ayaw nilang i-accept ang fact. Sasabihin ng mga tao sa labas na rampant ang smuggling, sasabihin ng gobyerno, hindi. Malalaman natin kung ano ang totoo so we cited the UN figure. Ngayon kung ayaw nilang tanggapin, basta tayo ilalabas lang natin kung ano ang nakita natin. Transparent lang tayo,” she added. Villar, chair of the Senate committee on agriculture and food, said the reason why the recurring problem of rice smuggling cannot be curbed was because of high-profile and wealthy smugglers who use their influence. “Talagang mayayaman ang smuggler and they can manipulate people,” she said. The senator also lamented how certain government agencies failed to do their mandate to reduce the high incidence of rice smuggling in recent years. Feb. 25 - March 2, 2016 Enrile on People Power: Nothing was accomplished after 30 years MANILA -- Sen. Juan Ponce Enrile, a major player in the world-acclaimed 1986 EDSA People Power, said that event “did not accomplish the purpose for which we laid our lives.” “As far as we are concerned, nothing was accomplished” in the past 30 years since that fateful year “because they don’t understand the purpose or rationale of what we did,” Enrile said. For those reasons, Enrile said he does not think about it anymore. “Zero. Para sa akin, tapos na yon.’’ (To me, it is over.) “Ewan ko yong mga iba. Kami buhay ang itinaya namin doon e, pero kahit sinasabi nila na kami seni-save nila, pero kapalit doon ay naging makapangyarihan sila. Wala naman silang ginawa, panay pahirap sa bayan,” he said. (I don’t know about their concerns but we risked our lives although they claimed they saved us by going to EDSA to stop Marcos’ military forces, but the flip side of this is that they have become powerful although they did not do anything. They continue to inflict pain on the citizenry.) Interviewed by cellphone while he was in his Cagayan hometown facing the Balintang Channel that separates Cagayan and the Batanes Islands, Enrile sounded bitter on the negative result of the coup which led to the People’s Power Revolution Sen. Juan Ponce Enrile in EDSA, which will mark its 30th year anniversary tomorrow, Feb. 25. That coup had a strong cast of characters –Enrile was with now Sen. Gregorio B. Honasan II, the charismatic Army colonel who headed the Reform the AFP Movement (RAM), and former Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) vice chief of staff Fidel V. Ramos, who later became Philippine President; and many others who risked their lives to change Marcos’ one-man rule. Enrile was then the Defense Minister of Marcos for 17 years but later rebelled against the dictator, who was elected in 1965, for a long list of reasons. Enrile became Senate president from 2008 to 2013. So, while the country marks tomorrow with a holiday, this major player in making the EDSA People’s Power happen said he does not want to celebrate the 1986 EDSA People Power. “Bayaan mo na yong mga nakinabang. Mag-celebrate sila, tutal sinira nila yong ginawa namin noong 1986. Wala ng kabuluhan (Let those who benefited from that event celebrate. Anyway, they destroyed what we did for the country in 1986. It no longer has relevance),” he said. The culmination of that coup, after a standoff between the coup plotters and Marcos’ military forces, was the EDSA People Power where people supported the Enrile-Ramos rebels by filling the main thoroughfare that is EDSA. But asked why he rebelled against Marcos, Enrile said: “I will write another book, let us leave it that way.” He has already written a book on the EDSA uprising. A brilliant lawyer who earned a Master of Laws degree with specialized training in International Tax at Harvard, Enrile said he is enjoying his life now. He is out on bail on plunder charges arising from the multi-billion-peso pork barrel incident during the current tenure of President Aquino. 10 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE ENTERTAINMENT Feb. 25-Mar. 2, 2016 Meryl Streep and CliveOwen impressed by Lav Diaz’s new film Expect to be hearing some fanfare over Lav Diaz and his eighthour film Hele Sa Hiwagang Hapis (Lullaby to Sorrowful Mystery) as it took home the Alfred Bauer Prize at this year’s Berlin International Festival, especially because immediate fans of the film include Academy Award winner Meryl Streep and The Knick star Clive Owen. Meryl, who was appointed as the festival’s jury president, immediately approached Erwin Romulo, sound designer of Hele, and lead actor John Lloyd Cruz. “She loved the film. She pulled me towards her when she found out I did the sound. Clive Owen [approached me], too. They just loved it,” Erwin tells Preen. Meryl was also very impressed at how the film was shot for just less than a month and Erwin’s job at completing the sound design in a week and a half. She then continued to talk to Erwin about other Lloyd soon found themselves in Meryl and Clive’s posse. “[Clive] was telling Nick Davies, the editor of Sight and Sound magazine, and also another member of the jury that I did the sound,” Erwin continues, referring to the image of Clive pointing at him. “There was an after-party that was going on until 3 a.m. but John Lloyd and I decided to go home. Clive was telling us to go but we were too tired.” Hele Sa Hiwagang Hapis is a black and white film adaptation of Jose Rizal’s novel El Filibusterismo John Lloyd Cruz with Meryl Streep which follows the events technical details that comes with of the 1896 Philippine Revolution. film production. The film also stars Piolo Pascual, Of course, some like-worthy Assunta De Rossi, Hazel Orencio, selfies ensued as Erwin and John and Ronnie Lazaro. Madonna arrives in Manila Queen of Pop Madonna arrived at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA) two days before holding her first concert in the Philippines at the SM Mall of Asia Arena. Madonna, 56, who is Madonna Louis Ciccone in real life, and her 42-man entourage arrived at a reserved runway near the NAIA I terminal aboard a chartered private jet from Macau, dawn of February 22, 2016. She and her companions then underwent the routine arrival formalities and inspection by immigration officers as well as from personnel of the customs and quarantine bureaus. It was learned that among those who joined Madonna in her Manila trip was her adopted daughter, Chifundo Mercy James, and her adopted son, David Banda. Madonna is currently on her “Rebel Heart” World Tour and reports said the show would cost at least P3,150 for general admission, and up to P57,750 for the front VIP section. The SM MOA Arena has a full seating capacity of 20,000. Marian back on screen After taking a furlough due to her delivery of daughter Letizia, Marian Rivera stages a grand comeback on the showbiz scene. “I’m just so happy to be back,” she says. “It makes me proud knowing that GMA still has strong faith in me, in what I can offer the public. There are my fans, too who continue to support me despite my change in status. I’m simply grateful!” Upon her return, three shows are lined-up for her. “First is Sunday PinaSaya where I have my own segment called MD. I’m also to host a talk show designed for wives and moms like me. It’s exciting since I will be able to share my views and experiences. Then, of course, I will play Inang Reyna in the grand remake of the groundbreaking tele-fantasya Encantadia. Originally, it was portrayed by Ms. Dawn Zulueta. I’m really thrilled this early!” It Pays to Advertise with Philippine Tribune. Feb. 25-Mar. 2, 2016 ENTERTAINMENT partner are back together after nearly three decades, Rosanna reports feeling whole and happy. “Isn’t it obvious?” she asked Boy before revealing their plans of getting married. “All the wrongdoing I’ve done in my life, I feel like I’m correcting already, including my cigarette habit.” Rochelle Pangilinan cries in proposal video James at the Big Dome: Nadine, I love you! MANILA, Philippines –On Feb. 16 during the presscon for On The Wings Of Love (OTWOL) which ends on Friday, James Reid and Nadine Lustre were evasive when asked by the movie press what the real score between them was, saying, ‘We are very close.’ Last Saturday, Feb. 20, James rocked the Araneta Coliseum during his and Nadine’s sold-out concert by screaming ‘I love you, Nadine!’ towards the end, with the SRO audience responding with screams of joy. People in the know claimed that James and Nadine actually became an item on Feb. 11, three days before Valentine’s Day, but successfully kept it to themselves. According to concert director Paul Basinillo, James informed him during the rehearsal that he wanted to say something at the end of the show and Basinillo thought that James was just going to thank the audience. The title of the concert actually said it all: JadINeLove (read: Jadine In Love). The sweethearts are scheduled to go on a world tour in March, riding on the wings of love. Expect them to come back closer than ever, more lovey-dovey than ever. Rosanna Roces reunites with lesbian lover after 27 years Rosanna Roces, iconic ’90s sex symbol, has come out as gay after 22 years in the showbiz industry. She came out on Tonight With Boy Abunda last night, and revealed that she actually met her current partner and future spouse when she was 15 years old. But they lost touch soon after she had her eldest child Grace. “I had Grace so we could have a child to raise together,” she recounts. But relationships can get complicated and messy (as they are wont to do), and this soon gave rise to a misunderstanding: “She [lesbian lover] thought I [loved] the father of Grace but no, I just wanted to have a child with him.” “She just disappeared. Then I had boyfriends, lovers, so many, you know that, Kuya Boy. I [changed] partners as fast as people change clothes,” she continued in Filipino. “But something was missing,” she said, even while she was married to banker Tito Molina for 11 years. And now that she and her lesbian Happy tears welled up in Rochelle Pangilinan’s eyes as her long-time boyfriend, Arthur Solinap, asked for her hand in marriage. A video uploaded by Nice Print Photography on its official YouTube page showed how Solinap came up with his plan to propose. He eventually chose a gazebo at Balay Indang Resort in Cavite, where they first met. On the night of his proposal, Solinap told Pangilinan how thankful he is to have her in his life, adding that she’s the one he would like to spend the rest of his life with. “’Di ba lagi nating kinakanta yung ‘Ayaw Ko Tumanda?’ Ang totoo talaga no’n, ayaw ko tumanda na hindi ka kasama. Lagi nating sinasabi na okay lang lahat basta magkasama tayo? Thank you for everything,” he said. A more mature ‘KimXi’ bounces back on TV After hitting it big with their last TV project in 2012, Kim Chiu and Xian Lim are returning to the small screen via “The Story Of Us.” At a press conference, Xian expressed how excited he is to reunite with Kim. “Nu’ng unang araw namin (ng taping) sabi ko, ‘Kim ang tagal nating hindi nagka-trabaho (sa TV series) at ibang-iba ang ginagawa natin ngayon.’ Maraming adjustments,” he said. Their tandem, KimXi, is onto more mature roles here. “Iba po ang atake dito ni Sir Richard (Somes, director), hindi na ’yung mga eksenang may malalaglag na ballpen tapos pupulutin namin at magkakatinginan kami tapos may tutunog na music… talagang real life issues na ang tinatackle namin,” Xian said. The two will have their firstever love scene. She may have thought it awkward at first but maintained, “hindi siya sobra, hindi malaswa.” “Kaya rin naman ako napa-payag na gawin ito (love scene) dahil hindi lang naman basta, ‘Uy, gusto kong maging matured. Gusto kong magka-love scene.’ Kasama siya sa kwento at sa journey ng characters namin,” she added. Their love scene is special as it was shot somewhere unusual – on a roof top of an old building in Manila. According to Richard, his idea was to make the scene remarkable. “Gusto ko magkaroon ng larger than life na love scene and I really felt na ’wag sa kwarto gawin, so I decided to put them sa lumang building na may malaking billboard at maraming ilaw at may sirang couch lang,” he said. “The Story Of Us” follows the story of childhood-bestfriends- turned-sweethearts, Tin (Kim) and Makoy (Xian). Their relationship will go downhill as Tin has to go to the US to look for her estranged mother. The two stars could relate well to their characters. “’Yung pagka-passionate at pagkagutom ni Makoy na magkaroon ng mas magandang kinabukasan talagang nasa akin po ’yun,” Xian said. While Kim added, “I work for my family and family naman po talaga ang una kong priority, and ganu’n din si Tin. Inuuna niya ’yung pamilya niya bago siya.” According to Richard, the series is not your run-of-the-mill love story. It also tackles the hardships some Filipinos endure working abroad. “‘The Story Of Us’ reflects how ’yung malaking mundong iniikutan natin sa Pilipinas, pagdating du’n sa abroad lumiliit,” Richard said. The series also stars Zsa Zsa Padilla, Aiko Melendez, Gardo Versoza, Susan Africa, and John Arcilla, among others. It premieres Feb. 29 on ABSCBN. After starring in several romcoms like “Bakit Hindi Ka Crush Ng Crush Mo,” “Past Tense,” and “Bride For Rent,” it was a challenge for Kim to do heavy drama. PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE “Nu’ng first time naming nagshooting pinapa-shrug off nila sa ’kin si Kim… nahirapan akong tanggaling ’yung pagka-kwela at pagka-bubbly ko,” she said. But she is thankful to the show’s director for being patient with her. “Uulitin talaga niya ’yung eksena kung hindi siya naging okay. Tapos kung hindi pa rin okay after nu’n, magpapa-music sila para (ma-internalize) ’yung emotions,” she said. She also has good words for Xian. 11 “Si Xian sobrang nag-grow as an actor. Sobra akong proud sa kanya rito sa ‘The Story Of Us.’ Dito pinakita niya na deserve niya ang ganitong role,” she said. She even related, “Hindi mo si Xian maiistorbo ng umaga kasi nagbabasa na siya ng script. ’Pag umarte na kaming dalawa, parang ang dami niyang luha, parang umurong ’yung luha ko sabi ko, ‘Ang galing mo na, Xi.’” It also helps that the cast has maintained good camaraderie, making work a lot easier. Xian recalled being inspired by a “one for all, all for one” moment the production team shared. “Meron kaming isang eksenang kinunan around 12 a.m., kahit sobrang lamig na kailangan naming lumangoy sa tubig… nu’ng tatalon na kami nina Gardo Versoza sa dagat, hindi lang kami ang tumalon, buong staff tumalon para lang ipakitang sama-sama tayo rito (sa proyektong ito),” he shared. As part of their immersion, Xian and Kim underwent swimming training. “Nag-training po kaming (lumangoy) binigyan po kami ng halos isang linggo na training. Nag-train kami before sa swimming pool pero iba pala ’pag sa dagat na – walang gear na kasama, we’re open sa lahat ng mga hayop du’n,” Xian said. Feb. 25-Mar. 2, 2016 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE 13 Study finds anti-AIDS vaginal ring partially protects women WASHINGTON — In a new approach to HIV prevention, women modestly reduced their risk of infection by inserting a vaginal ring coated with an anti-AIDS drug once a month, according to two long-awaited studies from Africa. The ring proved safe although it cut HIV infections by less than a third overall, researchers reported Monday. But surprisingly, it worked far better in women 25 and older, leaving researchers wondering if the youngest women, who got little to no benefit, simply didn’t use the device properly. “For a woman to have a prevention tool that she can control is an incredibly important goal,” said Dr. Jared Baeten of the University of Washington, who led a National Institutes of Healthfunded study of the ring. “I want rings, pills and other strategies to be on the shelf for women so they can make choices for what’s going to work for them.” Despite the questions the studies raise, the nonprofit International Partnership for Microbicides said it considered the results promising enough to seek appropriate regulatory approval for wider use in parts of Africa. “You can’t just say, ‘Until something is perfect, we’re going to wait,’ ” said Dr. Zeda Rosenberg, founding chief executive officer of IPM. “We have to give women options.” Women make up more than half of the nearly 37 million people worldwide living with HIV, most of them in hard-hit Africa, and scientists have long sought tools to help them protect themselves when their partners won’t use a condom. Aside from condoms, healthy people also can take a daily antiAIDS pill to lower their risk from an infected partner. That so-called “pre-exposure prophylaxis” isn’t widely available in poor countries, and other attempts at HIVblocking vaginal gels haven’t yet panned out. But the age disparity found in the vaginal ring studies is so puzzling that the NIH plans to consult with outside experts on next research steps. While women need a discreet form of HIV prevention, “it’s going to be absolutely critical” to determine if the younger women really didn’t follow instructions, or if there was some biological difference, cautioned Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of NIH’s National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases. Vaginal rings are sold in the U.S. for birth control, but the antiAIDS version tested in Africa contained no contraception. Instead, it slowly oozes an experimental virus-blocking drug named dapivirine into the surrounding vaginal tissue. Women would replace the ring once a month, when it was time for another dose. Two studies involving more than 4,500 women in Africa are being presented at the Retrovirus Conference in Boston, comparing women who used the dapivirine ring with those given an identicallooking but drug-free version. It offered modest protection, reducing by 27 percent to 31 percent the participants’ overall risk of HIV. But closer inspection of the large NIH-funded ASPIRE study in Malawi, South Africa, Uganda and Zimbabwe turned up some- This photo provided by the International Partnership for Microbicides shows a ring that is coated with an antiAIDS drug designed for women to insert into the vagina once a month to reduce the risk of HIV infection. thing odd. Ring users who were 25 and older were 61 percent less likely to be infected while those ages 18 to 21 essentially got no benefit, Baeten said. While the ring is designed to stay in place for an entire month before being replaced, there are signs the younger women didn’t use it as regularly, said Baeten, whose results also were published online Monday in the New England Journal of Medicine. He said women had to get comfortable with the how to use a device they’d never seen before, but those who used the ring continuously saw protection that continued throughout the 2½- year study. “The ring must be used consistently to achieve protection,” the IPM’s Annalene Nel told reporters Monday as she discussed the second study, called the Ring Study. Conducted in South Africa and Uganda, that study likewise showed a trend toward greater protection for women over 21, she said. While that study isn’t completed yet, the IPM said South African regulators asked researchers to switch all the remaining study participants to the dapivirinecoated ring rather than the placebo version. Early studies of those daily anti-AIDS pills also found less protection in younger people, who did better at sticking with the tablets only after their effectiveness was proven, said Mitchell Warren, executive director of AVAC, which advocates for a range of HIV prevention tools. He said there is “a global imperative” to answer remaining questions about the ring. 14 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE www.thephilippinetribune.com Feb. 25-Mar. 2, 2016 Destination: Davao City (2nd of 2 parts) If it’s an exciting vacation destination you are looking for, Davao City will not disappoint. Not only is it famous for the country’s highest peak, or the magnificent Philippine Eagle or the rare WalingWaling orchid, Davao itself is a huge tourist attraction because of its popular beaches, amusement parks, water parks, gardens, ancient churches and cathedrals, and numerous resorts that offer a relaxing and peaceful environment for the wearied soul. One such resort is the Banana Beach Resort, one of Davao del Norte’s tourist attractions. Part of the sprawling Hijo Estate, the resort is located within the expanse of the sprawling property with a thriving banana plantation in Barangay Madaum, Tagum City. The resort offers a stunning infinity pool plus various water and land activities that make for fun bonding experience that is sure to bring everyone closer together. Foodies will be excited to know that Banana Beach Resort serves the best of the Philippine cuisine as the resort’s talented chefs make sure that every meal is a memorable culinary experience for the guests. Land activities at Banana Beach Resort are both exciting and exhilarating. We set off to explore the plantation and eventually wound up in a forest where we monkeys and tiny wild pigs. We went on a “safari” trip within the plantation through centuries-old trees and coconut groves, where we learned that there are From left Ella Sebaron , Jane Stark and my two great friend and Tour guides in Davao colonies of monkeys, wild boars, monitor lizards, and emerald doves abound. Hijo Plantation is rich in history being the first plantation in the country to start exporting bananas to Japan. The estate bounds in natural resources, thus it combines eco- and agri-tourism. Another leisure property within the Hijo Estate is the Lanikai Resort, once the original plantation house built in the 1920s. The resort’s name which means “heaven by the sea” in Hawaiian, aptly describes the resort, with its peaceful, rustic and relaxing environment. If you’ve been in the city for so long and you are searching for Jane Star at Pearl Farm resort some peace and quiet away from the chaos and noise of everyday city life, Lanikai Resort is an ideal place to wind up where you will enjoy much-needed vacation. Hijo Estates Resorts has everything a traveler wants – sprawling beach, vast river, lush forest and plantation, fresh sumptuous food in a comfortable accommodation amid a beautiful relaxing natural landscape. We had our lunch at Lanikai where feasted on baby roast pig, which was super juicy and yummy! After lunch, we spent the afternoon exploring and shopping at Ayala Abreeza Mall. I also took the opportunity to meet and get together with my long time Facebook friend Ella Sebaron. We met at one of the coffee shops in the mall, call “Habi at Kape”. What makes this coffee shop unique is that they only serve premium Mindanao coffee which is an ideal companion to various traditional Filipino comfort foods. Another favorite at the Habi at Kape is the native hot chocolate that is prepared in the old, traditional Filipino way. The hot chocolate is usually served with the coffee shop’s premium ensaimada topped with white cheese. The following day we motored to Samal Island, where we were booked at the Pearl Farm Resort. Idyllic is probably the perfect word to describe Pearl Farm, which is surrounded by pristine beaches. Once an actual pearl farm where thousands of pink, white and gold pearls were cultivated, the place evolved into an island getaway that it is today. Over the years, Pearl Farm Resort has been recognized for its signature hospitality that does not fail to pamper the guests. The resort prides itself with luxurious lodgings, enchanting beaches and mouth-watering cuisines. Our day was marked by activities that took us to the Monfort Bat Sanctuary, the Giant Clam Sanc- tuary, the Vanishing Island, and Hagimit Falls and still found time to indulge ourselves in various water sports activities. Monfort Bat Sanctuary is one of the interesting places to check out in Samal Island. The tour was very educational as we got to see countless fruit bats in their natural habitat. The Monfort Bat Cave was officially recognized by the Guinness World Record in 2010 as the largest single colony of this kind. Another must-see attraction in Samal Island is the Giant Clam Sanctuary. The place is a big farm of giant clams called “Taclobo”. Enjoy the experience of getting up close with these giant clams – however, you are not allowed to touch them. And if it’s a unique experience you are looking for, visit the Vanishing Island of Samal like we did. It was a beautiful experience to be stepping on this island that vanishes when the tides roll in and emerges once the tide recedes. Mangroves surround the island and a single cottage on stilts stands on it. We capped our Samal Tour with a visit to Hagimit Falls, which is ideal destination for a quick picnic. The cascades of falls and multilayered natural pools are perfect backdrop for your favorite photos. After four activities-filled days we were ready to fly back to Manila. The trip was another educational tour for me. After ten years I was again re-acquainted with Davao, one of the Philippines exciting destinations. As I left, I made a solemn promise, I will be back again someday. For all your travel needs, call us at Travel International Group at (310) 327-5143 or at our toll-free number at 1-844-320-1499. You can also check out our amazing tour packages and special promos at www.travelinternational.net. Travel International Group, Inc. has a global network of offices in Yangon, Myanmar; Hanoi, Vietnam; and Bangkok, Thailand. PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE Feb. 25-Mar. 2, 2016 Ultimate Heartthrobs Piolo & Sam Hair raising! with ‘Pokwang’ & Darren Live Should you be at Pechanga in March worried about hair loss? Two of the most sought after young Filipino actors, both on screen, cinema and singing sensation, Piolo Pascual and Sam Milby— along with comedian extraordinaire, ‘Pokwang’ and budding male actor Darren Espanto, in one of a kind performance ever will lead the pack of performers live at Pechanga Resort & Casino on March 26 at 8p.m. and March 27 at 5pm. Pechanga Resort & Casino is well-known for hosting the best and the brightest Filipino entertainers and performers such as international singer Gary Valenciano, Megastar Sharon Cuneta, the singer/actress and Tony Award winner Lea Salonga, popular comedian and actor Vice Ganda, winner of “Star Power Search 2011” Angeline Quintos, international actress and top endorser Anne Curtis, and Pop Star Princess Sarah Geronimo - who all gave wholesome entertainment to the delight of the crowd. Dubbed as ‘ Heartthrobs Reloaded Live at Pechanga, ‘ Pascual, an award winning actor and singer, was tagged as one and only ultimate heartthrob due to his peculiarity, smart looks and hot appeal. He’s being link to well-known famed celebrities and is notorious as every lady’s dream man. Born Piolo Jose Nonato Pascual on January 12, 1977 to Amelia “Amy” Nonato and Philip (Herzig) Pascual. The youngest of six (four girls and 2 boys), Peejay (his nickname) was considered a “miracle baby”. Pascual was discovered by a family friend who picked him up and on their way home and stopped at the taping of the late German Moreno’s That’s Entertainment show. It was there that a staff member saw a potential star in Piolo. He was asked to audition and later got a call back to be part of the show. He also became one of the country’s leading endorsers. Billboards lined up in highways with him endors- ing brands such as Hammerhead, Max’s chicken, San Mig Coffee, Bench, Belo, Banco de Oro, etc. Meanwhile, the Philippines’ ‘Rockcoustic Heartthrob’, Sam Milby is an established actor and multi-awarded singer who is one of the few homegrown actors to venture into Hollywood while maintaining a successful career in the Philippines. From being just another Pinoy Big Brother housemate, the Filipino-American looker has eclipsed even his own popularity with sold-out concerts and Platinum albums, top-rating TV soaps. Born and raised in Troy, Ohio, Milby is the youngest son of Filipina Elsie Lacia who hails from Surigao Philippines and American entrepreneur, Lloyd Milby. Commonly known as Pokwang— A comedienne, television host, and singer. Born on August 27, 1960 as Marietta Subong. She is a wellknown actress, who won the Clown in a Million contests in ABS-CBN’s comedy-gag show program. Yes, Yes Show! (2004). She is the ninth child in a family of twelve. Darren Lyndon Gonzales Espanto (born May 24, 2001) is a Filipino singer. Born in Calgary, Canada to Filipino parents, at 10 years old, he won the Masters Finals of the Pinoy Singing Sensation competition in Edmonton. He made his first television appearance at the age of ten when he joined YTV’s reality television The Next Star in 2012; he became the youngest finalist in the history of the show to be included in the Top 6. Espanto rose to prominence after joining the first season of the The Voice Kids Philippines, the youngest artist who staged a major solo concert at the age of 13. Piolo, Sam, Pokwang, and Darren— are perfect combinations to thrill you come March by Temecula, California’s only pride— Pechanga Resort & Casino. Buy your tickets now (from $118, $98, $88 to $78) at the Pechanga Box Office, Wednesday-Sunday from noon to 8p.m. or go online at www. Pechanga.com. About Pechanga Resort & Casino Pechanga Resort & Casino offers one of the largest and most expansive resort/ casino experiences anywhere in the United States. Voted the Number One Casino in America by readers of USA TODAY and rated a Four Diamond property by AAA since 2002, Pechanga Resort & Casino provides an unparalleled getaway. Offering more than 3,400 of the hottest slots, table games, world-class entertainment, 517 hotel rooms, dining, spa and championship golf at Journey at Pechanga, Pechanga Resort & Casino features a destination that meets and exceeds the needs of its guests and the community. Pechanga Resort & Casino is owned and operated by the Pechanga Band of Luiseño Indians. For more information, call toll free 1-888-PECHANGA or visit www.Pechanga.com. Finding loose strands on your hairbrush every time you brush or comb your hair is normal. In fact, we can shed as much as 150 strands a day! But there may be certain life events or health-related issues that may lead an individual to shed more hair than usual: pregnancy or childbirth, getting off hormonal treatment, stressful events or situations, severe illness, significant weight loss or extreme dieting, or sometimes, a skin condition that affects the scalp, among others. This type of hair loss can be classified as Telogen Effluvium or Anagen Effluvium. It is important to know that hair undergoes a life cycle. The anagen phase is when hair grows. It usually takes three to four years for the hair to stay in the anagen phase. Roughly 85 percent of the hair is in this current state. The catagen phase is the transition phase between hair growth (anagen) and hair shedding. This falling or shedding of hair marks the tenogen phase. Usually, 10 to 15 percent of hair is on the telogen phase. This lasts for three to four months before the anagen phase begins again (when new hair starts to grow). When hairs are triggered by certain stimuli, like 15 a health-related condition or life event, the normal life cycle of the hair gets disrupted. Telogen Effluvium occurs when the hair at the telogen phase increases. When this happens, hair in the anagen phase goes into telogen phase sooner, causing more hair to shed and fall. Usually, Telogen Effluvium begins two to three months after the trigger. The increase in hair fall varies from person to person, but the hair in the telogen state increases to as much as 30 percent of the hair. Anagen Effluvium, in contrast, is downright shedding of hair due to treatments like radiation or chemotherapy. Hair shedding occurs in its growing phase, hence its differentiation from Telogen Effluvium. This type of hair loss does not only affect the scalp but also includes hair shedding in other parts of the body. Usually, this type of hair loss occurs abruptly and leaves the scalp almost hairless or bald. In both cases, there is no treatment or medication to stop hair fall. Usually, as the triggers stop, like the end of chemotherapy treatment or post-childbirth, the hair goes back to its natural cycle in a few months. Simple practices like eating the right food that promotes healthy hair (Vitamin D, protein, and Omega-3 fatty acids as found in fish, chicken, dairy, and nuts), massaging, and gentle combing may somewhat help in managing hair fall. More than its physical effect, hair loss may damage a person emotionally as well, especially for women who are used to having a head of full hair. If you suspect that your hair is shedding more than usual, visit your doctor so he/she can conduct a medical history to check for underlying causes of hair fall. Even if it may be as simple as damaged hair from excessive hair treatments, a stressful event, or a disease, it is best to know the cause immediately to remove the trigger or take the necessary action as soon as possible. TRIBUNE 16 PHILIPPINE COMMUNITY www.thephilippinetribune.com www.thephilippinetribune.com Feb. 25 - March 2, 2016 Filipino community in Coachella Valley hail President Aquino visit PALM SPRINGS -- Coachella Valley is at its best this time of year. The magnificent weather allows you to enjoy both the beauty of snow-topped mountains and green grass, which has started to sprout everywhere due to the rain in the past days. You can enjoy both just wearing shorts and a T-shirt. No wonder that for some time, the Coachella Valley is dubbed as the “Presidents and celebrities playground” and “the golf capital of the world. ” President Obama arrived a few days earlier and was able to play 4 rounds of golf. Indeed, Coachella Valley was buzzing the last few days, as it just concluded the US- Asian Leaders Summit, which was held here on February 15-16 in Annenberg Sunnyland, in Rancho Mirage. In his welcome address, Obama said, “Welcome to the beautiful warm Sunnyland.” He also said “that’s the reason why I held this summit here because Washington is too cold.” It was heartwarming for the Filipinos, especially those here in the Coachella Valley, that our own President was here. I sent him a letter, being the President of Filipino-American Association of Coachella Valley (FAACV), inviting him to have lunch or dinner at the Palm Springs Hilton with us Filipinos and that Filipinos here in Palm Springs were so excited to see the President in person. Some even went to the Palm Springs International Airport just to see and take picture of our flag carrier Philippine Air Lines A340 Airbus that was parked nose to nose with US Foreign Secretary John Kerry’s plane. In my letter to the President, I stated that the FAACV is trying to lead the Filipinos here to project the image of what a true Filipino is: hardworking, honest and always ready to lend a hand when a need arises. During typhoon Haiyan/ Yolanda, FAACV delivered and distributed 56 jumbo balikbayan boxes directly to the victims. In my letter, we also asked the President in what way we could help the motherland Philippines in our own little way. He answered some of our hearts’ questions last By Leni V. Dinsay February 17, during the “Meet the President” evening at the LAX Hilton. Here is an excerpt from Pres. Aquino’s address: “There’s improvement in the economy and education is in line with international standard…kung walang corrupt, walang mahirap (if there are no crooks, there are no poor people).” He also encouraged Filipinos to vote in the upcoming May election so that the right people can take over at the end of his term, so that there will be continuity of the positive image Philippines is enjoying now internationally. He said piliin ang daang matuwid (choose the straight road). He promised to improve the He admonished Filipinos in the US to encourage their friend and relatives in the Philippines to vote for the appropriate person who would continue this positive standing of the Philippines. “Matuwid na daan ang piliin or our country will go back to a negative situation again.” The night was indeed a night to remember. Things were very orderly at registration, where ladies manning it had their friendly welcoming smiles ready, dressed in their beautiful Filipiniana dress. The delegation from Coachella Valley was equally commendable. From FAACV: Leni Dinsay, Daniel Frederick Saam , Larry and Lorie Nelson. F r o m N A FA : ( N a t i o n a l Alliance of Filipino Associations) Isabel Chapman , president; Delia Philippine President Benigno S. Aquino III is welcomed by US President Barack Obama in Rancho Mirage, California. Health Department. “Bigyan ng ayuda ang nangangailangan at libreng paggamot (help the needy who need medical attention for free) and the creation of more and more classrooms. He said the Police is well equipped now with the purchase of new patrol cars and other equipment. He said in union we could easily reach our goal. He said some told him nawawala na daw ang buhok niya (losing his hair) but he doesn’t mind, he said, kasama sa trabaho ang pagnipis ng buhok. Bayan muna bago self. Jose Antonio Vargas Vargas raising $1M for immigration news site NEW YORK — Undocumented immigrant activist Jose Antonio Vargas was in Florida, on a recent Friday. Then three days later, he was on his way to Georgia, and soon to Wyoming. Vargas, a journalist who rose to prominence after he came out as an undocumented immigrant in a New York Times Magazine essay in 2011, says he practically lives in airplanes, hopping from one state to another. The reason? He is trying to raise $1 million in 60 days for his new venture #EmergingUS, an innovative video-driven digital news site that explores the intersection of immigration, race and identity in the United States. “#EmergingUS is a corrective,” he said. “It is correcting the mainstream media’s failure to really cover this demographic earthquake that we, as a country, are going through — with aftershocks everywhere.” Vargas, 35, believes that the national media do not fully capture what the true picture of America is and what will it be in the future, culturally, racially or politically. He hopes that his new media outlet would fill that void. “This is the time that our population has grown more Latino and more Asian, with Asian people being the fastest immigrant group in this country — documented and undocumented,” he said. J. Price, Angeles Sapigao, Mila Aguinaldo, Rey and Nida Gerada, Imelda Villar, Rey Calanno, Ana Conroy, Elizabeth Razon and Christy Marie Jeziorsky. Consul General Leo Herrera Lim, accompanied by his beautiful wife, Fides, opened the night’s festivities. Filipinos should be proud of our Ambassador Jose L. Cuisia Jr. With him our tourism has improved, investments have improved and made the USPhilippines relationship robust. The President was accompanied by some of his Cabinet members. “But I think the media, when they talk about us, there’s kind of almost have one dimension, and we’re lucky if we get a few dimensions on the story. So, we don’t really get the richness of our experience,” he added. Even by just watching this year’s election coverage, according to Vargas, he feels as if Asian people didn’t even exist. “They talk about the Latino vote, the black vote, but not the Asian vote,” he added. But the country that has been predominantly black and white is now going to talk about issues that are not black and white; it is going to be the fundamental issue of American identity.” #EmergingUS was originally a joint venture between Vargas and the Los Angeles Times, at a time when the paper was trying to find new ways to experiment with digital initiatives. After meeting in 2015 with then-Los Angeles Times publisher and chief executive Austin Beutner, Vargas started #EmergingUS in the Times newsroom. But Beutner was fired last September. Then the Times and Vargas agreed to transfer the assets developed for #EmergingUS to his company so that he may pursue the project independently. Now partnering with Beacon, the journalism crowdfunding platform that helps raise funds for journalists around the world, Vargas needs to reach the $500,000 goal in two months in order to get Beacon’s matching funds. “Jose’s tireless immigration reporting has earned him the trust of readers and lawmakers alike, and has already sparked a national conversation about identity,” said Dmitri Cherniak, co-founder of Beacon. “We’re excited to see what happens when he has the resources to broaden his purview even further.” Vargas, as the publisher and editor, launched #EmergingUS on February 18. “We should be the center of the narratives. I am tired of being marginalized. I am tired of being just the minority,” he said. “I think that is something that you’d tangibly see in the way we are covering the stories in #EmergingUS.” 17 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE www.thephilippinetribune.com www.thephilippinetribune.com BUSINESS Feb. 25 - March 2, 2016 Oil slumps 4% as Saudi Arabia reaffirms it won’t cut production Refinancing opportunity is back; rates down to all-time lows CALLER: I have a $300,000.00 loan with 4.125% rate and my credit is above 680. Can I sill get a better rate? I really don’t want to pay fees because I just refinanced last year. Ken: What we can offer you today is a 3.625% rate 30 years fixed without paying loan fees, escrow fees nor title fees. Your credit is OK, don’t need to be above 700, you are at 60% LTV, therefore no additional cost to refinance. With your savings and good credit standing, we actually will not have a problem getting an approval. Your savings is $ 175.00 a month that is a lot which makes it worth for you to refinance and put that extra $175.00 back into the principal. So, if you refinance and put the savings towards your principal reduction your savings will be about $39,779 over the life of the loan and you don’t have any fees going into this loan. Recommendation: DO IT NOW! Caller: I am a single mom that works as a CNA making about $4,000.00 a month, I am selling a piece of property in the Philippines that will net me close to $150,000.00. I would like to buy a house and pay off some debts. Please advise me on what is the price range I can qualify for and where I should be buying. My two grandchildren will also be immigrating to the US to live with me. Ken: I congratulated her for being able to hold on to a piece of real estate and selling it for a profit. However, due to her income and her debts, I can only qualify this caller to buy a property around $200,000.00 that will leave her with about $50,000.00 of her net proceed from the sale of the land overseas. Due to her age and added responsibility that she will have to care for, I am advising her to just rent in a better area with a good to decent school district for her grandchildren. I am afraid that because she cannot find anything decent for $200K to buy that will ensure her grandchildren good education, renting would be a better option for her now. If she buys and almost deplete all her savings just to own a house, she might be stretching herself too thin. Home ownership comes with a lot of responsibilities towards the property that will cost money. Her income is very limited, especially if she is expecting to support more family members staying with her. Recommendation: RENT first and keep your funds in an interest-earning Mutual funds and buy a house later when the market retreats and your new family members are settled in. Caller: I have a 1st mortgage of $350,000.00 at 4.75% 30 years fixed and I have a second loan at 8% for $60,000.00. I would like to see my payments become lower, I have good credit and I have a good job. Ken: Your property value is right around $410,000.00. You’re paying a combination of $2482.77 for both. Your property value is just about worth exactly how much you owe now on your mortgage. Unfortunately you are neither a Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac loan and, therefore, you will not qualify for the HARP refinancing. Since your second mortgage was included in your previous bankruptcy 7, I would suggest that you try to negotiate a settlement payoff with them. You have some savings that you can offer the second lender to wipe out this debt. Since you are already slightly behind on the payment, this would be a good time to ask for a settlement payoff. Recommendation: Call your lender to settle on the second mortgage that is included in your BK 7 previously. Caller: I currently have a 30 years loan that I have been paying on for about 9 years at 4.5% interest rate. I have a lot of equity and would like to know if it is worthwhile for me to refinance the loan. I took out some fund for home improvements from my credit card with 0% interest for 10 months. Ken: You’re in a sweet situation now having yourself a lot of equity. I am sure a lot of people will love to trade places with you. You’re at an age where you probably want to think about retiring and would be opposed to starting your loan over again for 30 years. So, I will suggest a 20 year loan fixed for you. I am also suggesting that you pay off the credit card balance of $25,000. I don’t care if that is zero interest. You will still need to pay it off when time comes. Because you will stay in this house for a long term and you want a lower payment, I am suggesting a no points loan and that you pick up your own escrow and title cost. You will save about $200.00 and not have to start a 30 year mortgage again. Recommendation: DO IT NOW! RATES ARE DOWN, I RECOMMEND THAT YOU START TO INQUIRE ABOUT REFINANCING. I could be reached at 562508-7048 anytime or at the office 562-697-7028 or write to me at [email protected]. Don’t delay. CALL NOW. NEW YORK — Oil prices slumped Tuesday after Opec kingpin Saudi Arabia’s oil minister reaffirmed opposition to a production cut to address global oversupply, expressing hope only for an output freeze next month. US benchmark West Texas Intermediate for delivery in April tumbled $1.52 (4.6 percent) to $31.87 a barrel on the contract’s first day of trade on the New York Mercantile Exchange. In London, Brent North Sea crude for April, the European benchmark for crude oil, finished the session at $33.27 a barrel, down $1.42 (4.1 percent) from Monday’s settlement. Matt Smith of ClipperData said the market rallied too much Monday on a report from the International Energy Agency “that was just less bearish than expected and nothing more than that.” “And today we’re selling off far stronger than we really should after (Saudi Oil Minister Ali) Al-Naimi has a similar tone that we’ve heard from him over the past year.” Naimi, speaking at a Houston energy conference, said freezing output was more realistic than cutting because “not many countries are going to deliver, even if they say they will cut production.” Naimi expressed hope that other producers would join a tentative freeze to January output levels it had agreed with Russia, Qatar and Venezuela last week. Naimi said that “hopefully sometime in March, there will be another meeting and probably (we’ll) gather more agreements on freezing.” But Opec member Iran, which ramped up production in January in the wake of a nuclear agreement with major powers that lifted sanctions, criticized the idea of a freeze. “Some neighboring countries have increased their production over the years to 10 million barrels per day and export this amount, then say let’s all freeze our oil production,” Iranian Oil Minister Bijan Zanganeh said, according to the ISNA news agency. Traders, meanwhile, were betting the US Department of Energy’s weekly petroleum inventories report Wednesday will show another increase in US crude stockpiles. 2015 OFW remittances hit $25.8B MANILA -- Cash remittances sent via the formal banking networks by overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) amounted to $25.76 billion in 2015, up 4.6 percent from $24.63 billion in 2014, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) yesterday reported. BSP Governor Amando M. Tetangco Jr. said remittances continued to be “a major driver of domestic demand.” The total remittances accounted for 9.8 percent of gross domestic product and 8.3 percent of gross national income. The BSP had expected a flat four percent growth because of the dollar appreciation vis-à-vis other major currencies where overseas Filipinos are located. In the meantime, cash remittances from land-based and sea-based workers amounted to $20 billion and $5.8 billion, respectively. For the month of December alone, cash remittances went up by 4.9 percent year-on-year to $2.5 billion. The Central Bank also reported that personal remittances – fund transfers that were not captured by the banking sector – increased by 4.4 percent year-on-year to $28.5 billion as of end-December. Finance Secretary Cesar Purisima receives the Finance Minister of the Year 2015 award from FinanceAsia deputy and features editor Richard Morrow in Hong Kong on Jan. 27. Purisima named Asia’s best finance minister for 6th time MANILA - Finance Secretary Cesar Purisima has been named the best finance minister of the year by Hong Kong-based business publication FinanceAsia for the second time and his sixth in total during his six-year tenure under the Aquino administration. This is the second time the magazine is ranking finance ministers of the region’s 12 largest economies. Malaysia was at the bottom of the list. FinanceAsia said Purisima deserves this award, having improved the country’s finances and avoided missteps that could have undermined the remarkable growth story in the Philippines,” FinanceAsia said. The 55-year old Purisima was first hailed as finance minister of the year for Asia by Emerging Markets magazine in 2011, an award he also received in 2013. In 2012, Purisima was also named best finance minister by Euromoney. He was once again the choice of The Banker the following year as finance minister of the year for Asia-Pacific. 18 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE Feb. 25 - March 2, 2016 Top diplomats meet at fraught time between US and China Obama makes final push to close Guantanamo WASHINGTON -- President Barack Obama launched a final push on Tuesday to persuade Congress to close the U.S. military prison at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, but lawmakers, opposed to rehousing detainees in the United States, declared his plan a non-starter. In White House remarks, Obama, a Democrat, pleaded with the Republican-led Congress to give his proposal a “fair hearing.” He said he did not want to pass along the issue to his successor next January. The Pentagon plan proposes 13 potential sites on U.S. soil for the transfer of remaining detainees but does not identify the facilities or endorse a specific one. “We’ll review President Obama’s plan,” Republican Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell said. “But since it includes bringing dangerous terrorists to facilities in U.S. communities, he should know that the bipartisan will of Congress has already been expressed against that proposal.” Paul Ryan, the Republican speaker of the House of Representatives, said Obama had yet to convince Americans that moving the prisoners to the United States was smart or safe. Obama pledged to close the prison as a candidate for the White House in 2008. The prisoners were rounded up overseas when the United States became embroiled in wars in Iraq and Afghanistan following the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks on New York and Washington. The facility in years past came to symbolize aggressive detention practices that opened the United States to allegations of torture. US & WORLD www.thephilippinetribune.com US President Barack Obama “Let us go ahead and close this chapter,” Obama said. “Keeping this facility open is contrary to our values ... It is viewed as a stain on our broader record of upholding the highest standards of rule of law,” he said. EXECUTIVE ACTION? Obama is considering taking unilateral executive action to close the facility, situated in a U.S. naval station in southeast Cuba, if Congress does not vote to allow transfers to the United States. Republicans oppose any executive order. The White House has sought to buttress its argument for closing the prison by focusing on its high cost. Obama said nearly $450 million was spent last year alone to keep it running. The new plan would be cheaper, officials said. The transfer and closure costs would be $290 million to $475 million, an administration official told reporters, while housing remaining detainees in the United States would be $65 million to $85 million less expensive than at the Cuba facility, meaning the transfer bill would be offset in 3 to 5 years. The prison, which Obama said once held nearly 800 detainees, now houses 91 detainees. Some 35 prisoners will be transferred to other countries this year, leaving the final number below 60, officials said. WASHINGTON— The top diplomats of the U.S. and China meet Tuesday in Washington at a fraught time in relations between the two world powers. It’s been seven weeks since North Korea conducted a nuclear test and they still haven’t agreed on how to censure Pyongyang. Also, tensions are rising in the South China Sea after Beijing deployed anti-aircraft missiles on a disputed island. Secretary of State John Kerry and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi sparred over much of the same territory a month ago in Beijing. But as they sit down for more talks at the State Department, both situations have only grown more serious. North Korea followed up its Jan. 6 underground nuclear explosion with a Feb. 7 rocket launch that was condemned by the U.N. Security Council because such rockets use technology that could be applied to ballistic missiles. While China has joined in the international criticism, it has balked at imposing the kind of tough economic sanctions that the U.S. wants, fearing it could threaten the stability of North Korea, a neighbor and traditional ally of Beijing. In the meantime, the U.S. has taken tougher steps of its own. Congress passed the most stringent U.S. sanctions yet that aim to restrict North Korean leader Kim Jong Un’s access to hard currency. The restrictions could hit Chinese banks and companies that do business connected to the North’s nuclear and missile programs and its human rights abuses. President Barack Obama signed the bill into law last week. And on the security front, the In this Feb. 12, 2016, file photo, U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, right, shakes hands with China’s Froreign, Minister Wang Yi, during a meeting in Munich, Germany, before the Munich Security Conference. U.S. and close ally South Korea have begun talks on deploying a missile defense system that China fears could be used against it as well North Korea. The U.S. and China are expected, eventually, to fashion a compromise over a U.N. resolution, as both sides oppose North Korea’s development of nuclear weapons and the missiles to deliver them. But they appear leagues apart on the South China Sea. Washington and Beijing have been trading accusations of “militarizing” those waters, an important thoroughfare for world trade where six Asian governments have competing territorial claims. The accusations intensified last week following reports that China had deployed anti-aircraft missiles on Woody Island in the Paracel chain, which is occupied by China but also claimed by Taiwan and Vietnam. The U.S. and its Asian allies are watching now whether China puts military assets on artificial islands it has built in the Spratly island chain, further south. The Obama administration is under congressional pressure to step up the U.S. response. Lawmakers are expected to raise their concerns at a Senate Armed Services Committee hearing Tuesday with the commander of U.S. forces in the Pacific. State Department spokesman Mark Toner said Monday that the U.S. would continue to press China to stop its militarization in the South China China. He called for a diplomatic process to settle territorial claims peacefully. A couple of U.S. Navy operations close to disputed land since October have already riled Beijing. 19 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE BUSINESS SOLUTIONS Claro R. Perez Free credit repair for home buyers and homeowners who wish to refinance or buy their dream homes S TA RT I N G O c t o b e r 1 , 2015 up to December 31, 2015 CRP will offer free in-house credit repair and enhancement program for consumers who wish to buy their dream home and to homeowners who wish to refinance their home. CRP has been helping home buyers and homeowners for the last 20 years, improving their credit history to be able to buy their dream home and to homeowners to lower their existing interest rates to be affordable through refinance by utilizing the Streamline Program for FHA loan and HARP 2 refinance their Fannae Mae or Freddie Loan even if there is no equity and or are negative in their home value. In addition to that, CRP has help numerous homeowmers to keep their homes through Loan Modification Program that experienced hardship. Below are two loan programs to lower interest rates to be affordable even if there is no equity: FHA Streamline Program: Provided your existing loan is insured by FHA and will lower your mortgage insurance from 1.25% to .85% and lower your interest rates from 5% to 3.75% no appraisal, no loan fee, and 0% broker origination and discount points. With equity or without equity is accepted. HARP 2 Program: Provided your existing loan is owned by Freddie Mac or Fannae Mae and will refinance the existing loan even there is no equity to a lower interest rates and 0% broker origination and discount points Loan Limits: FHA Maximum loan limits for Orange County and Los Angeles County is $ 625,000.00 and for Riverside County and San Bernardino county is $ 355,000.00. Conventional loan limit for Orange County and Los Angeles county is $ 625,000.00 and high balance loan have no limits and minimum down payment is 5%. Conventional loan limit of San Bernardino and Riverside county is $ 417,000.00. Below are the three important things borrowers need to know about loan requirements: Credit: Borrowers must have a fico score of 620 and up and bankruptcy is discharged after 2 years, Deed in lieu, foreclosure, shortsale, and loan modification must be 3 years old. Important things to know: your credit history must have no unpaid charge, unpaid collection. CRP provides US & WORLD www.thephilippinetribune.com in-house credit repair that takes a maximum of 5 months, depending on how bad is the credit and minimum of 1 month. Two years of employment with acceptable income: requires 2 years tax return, W2 and 1 month paystub to determine Debt To Income Ratio. For salaried borrowers, they use the gross income and self employed borrower they use net income. Down Payment for FHA loan is 3.5% and Conventional loan is 5% down. Debt to Income Ratio for FHA loan is maximum of 57% and Conventional loan is $ 43%: Example: for $ 355,000.00 loan FHA 3.5% down is $ 12,425.00 and Conventional 5% down is $ 17,750.00. Income requirements for FHA: Gross Income per month-$ 5000.00 Income requirement for Conventional loan: Gross Income per month-$6200.00. If you are a self-employed owner of a business for two years or more Stated Income Verified Asset loan program is available and required Fico score of 720 and up and down payment of 25%. Also requires 12 bank statements that show sources of down payment and at least 12 months of mortgage payment reserve. Stated Income doesn’t require tax return and pay stubs or proof of income. For more detailed information call CRP. Other CRP Programs: Loan Modification Program, 2nd Lien Debt Settlement Program, Credit Enhancement/Credit Repair, Refinance, Real Estate Selling and Listing, Home Loan, SBA Business Working Capital Program And our Life Line Program Provide free cell phone, free service, and free activation for Seniors and Low Income individual from 18 years old and up. (With group of 12 individuals we come to your place and provide free cell phone) It’s a way to help seniors and low income individual.) For detail questions give us a call: 1-626-922-4916, 1-626331-8889 Claro and Fe Perez and For FREE CELL PHONE CALL: Virginia Adapon : Cell Phone 626-674-4717. Business Address: 279 W. Badillo Street, Covina, Ca. 91723 Hours: M-F 8:00 AM TO 5 : 0 0 P M S AT U R D AY B Y A P P O I N T M E N T O N LY 8:00AM-1:00PM Feb. 25 - March 2, 2016 ISIS bombs kill more than 140 as US, Russia press Syria truce SAYYIDA ZEINAB, Syria — A string of suicide bombings near a Shiite shrine outside Syria’s capital and in Homs claimed by jihadists killed at least 142 people Sunday, as Washington and Moscow worked to secure a ceasefire. The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) group said it was behind the carnage. US Secretary of State John Kerry said a provisional deal had been reached on the terms of a truce in Syria’s brutal five-year conflict, only for the bloodshed to intensify on the ground. Near Damascus, a car bombing followed by two consecutive suicide attacks ripped through the area of the Shiite shrine of Sayyida Zeinab and killed 83 people, Syria’s official news agency SANA reported. SANA, quoting a police source, said 178 people, including children, were among the wounded. State television said the attacks came as pupils were leaving school in the area. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights gave a lower toll of 68 dead but said many wounded were in critical condition. An AFP reporter said the blasts struck about 400 meters (yards) from the revered Shiite shrine containing the grave of a granddaughter of the Prophet Mohammed. People gather in the aftermath of a multiple explosive attack in the Sayyida Zeinab area, 10 km south of Damascus, Syria, Sunday, Feb. 21, 2016. At least 60 shops were damaged and cars reduced to mangled metal. A January attack in the same area — also claimed by ISIS — killed 70 people. The Observatory also reported that two car bombs killed at least 59 people and wounded dozens in the pro-regime district of AlZahraa in the central city of Homs. ISIS said online that two suicide bombers struck in Sayyida Zeinab and two others drove explosive-packed cars into crowds in Homs. State television footage from Homs showed emergency workers carrying a charred body on a stretcher past devastated shops and mangled cars and minibuses. Al-Zahraa — whose residents are mostly from the same Alawite sect of Shia Islam as Syria’s ruling clan — has been regularly targeted. World powers, which have been pushing for a halt in Syria’s nearly five-year war, had hoped to see a truce take effect on Friday but have struggled to agree on the terms. On Sunday, Kerry spoke with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov at least three times to try to nail down a truce. US rejects North Korea peace bid WASHINGTON –The United States said Sunday it received a North Korean proposal to discuss a peace treaty for the Korean peninsula but rejected it when Pyongyang refused to consider reducing its nuclear arsenal. State Department spokesman John Kirby disclosed the exchange when asked about a Wall Street Journal report that President Barack Obama’s administration had secretly agreed to peace talks to formally end the Korean War of 1950 to 1953, days before Pyongyang carried out its latest nuclear test early this year. That January 6 test — the country’s fourth after previous tests in 2006, 2009 and 2013 — brought an end to the exploratory contacts that took place at the United Nations, where US and North Korean diplomats can mingle informally in the absence of formal relations between their two countries, the Journal reported. “To be clear, it was the North Koreans who proposed discussing a peace treaty,” Kirby told reporters traveling with Secretary of State John Kerry in Amman, Jordan. “We carefully considered their proposal, and made clear that denuclearization had to be part of any such discussion,” he added. “The North rejected our response. Our response to the NK proposal was consistent with our long-standing focus on denuclearization.” Citing unnamed US officials familiar with the matter, the Journal claimed the White House had dropped a long-standing condition to talks — that North Korea first take steps to cut back its nuclear arsenal. 20 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE www.thephilippinetribune.com SPORTS/US-WORLD Arum says Pacquiao fight not in conflict with polls; no reset MANILA – Top Rank chief Inc. Bob Arum said postponing Manny Pacquiao’s fight with Timothy Bradley this April is not an option, stressing there is no conflict of interest between the bout and Pacquiao’s bid to become Philippine senator. Speaking to Steve Carp of the Las Vegas Review-Journal, Arum reacted to a senatorial bet’s petition urging the Commission on Elections to halt Pacquiao’s third fight with Bradley on the grounds that it violates the fair elections law. Former congressman Walden Bello on Monday claimed Pacquiao’s scheduled fight on April 9 in Las Vegas (April 10 in Manila) gives the boxer an unfair advantage in the form of extensive exposure for his campaign as senator. B u t A r u m o n Tu e s d a y countered that there is nothing to worry about, insisting that the Pacquiao-Bradley fight will Bob Arum and Manny Pacquiao proceed as planned. “This is like the (US presidential candidate) Donald Trump birther issue (with Ted Cruz),” Arum told Carp. “There’s no chance the (election) commission will force him to postpone the fight. Our attorneys looked into this very carefully before we made the fight (with Bradley) and there was nothing there to suggest Manny’s fighting constitutes a conflict of interest in terms of campaigning. The Comelec earlier said it will study whether the fight indeed violates election law. A r u m , h o w e v e r, s a i d Pacquiao had been in the same situation before when he ran for congressman of South Cotabato province in 2007, wherein he lost to then incumbent Darlene Antonino-Custodio. Tabuena now ranked 108th golfer in the world MANILA -- The numbers just keep getting better for Miguel Tabuena. A day after winning his biggest ever paycheck with a shared runner-up finish in the Maybank Malaysian Championship, Tabuena rose to 108th from 176th in the Official World Golf Rankings released on Monday. Tabuena will try to break into the Top 100 when he competes in this weeks ISPS Handa Open in Perth, Australia. Tabuena’s hot start to the season has seen him win about P15 million and becoming the country’s youngest ever millionaire athlete. His new ranking puts him ahead of major winner Padraig Harrington, Miguel Angel Jimenez, Davis Love III and the inactive Tiger Woods. Here’s how Miguel improved his ranking in recent events: (Event, Finish, Rank) Maybank Malaysian Championship T2 108th Leopalace21 Myanmar Open T38 176th SMBC Singapore Open T4 173rd Sony Open in Hawaii.Missed Cut 213rd Philippine Open presented by ICTSI Win 216th Thailand Golf Championship Missed Cut 357th Ho Tram Open T44 354th Resorts World Manila Masters T18 344th The World Classic Championship at Laguna T30 345th UBS Hong Kong Open Missed Cut 336th Venetian Macao Open Missed Cut 323rd Yeangder Tournament Players Championship 2nd 322nd Feb. 25 - March 2, 2016 US & WORLD NEWS BRIEFS Australia warns Beijing over threat of conflict in S. China Sea SYDNEY, Australia—Australia urged China on Friday to refrain from the “militarization of islands” to avoid walking into a conflict, a day after the United States slammed Beijing for deploying missiles in the disputed South China Sea. China said Thursday it had weapons on one of the islands in the strategically important region, which US Secretary of State John Kerry said was evidence of an “increase of militarization” and a “serious concern.” Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull said it was critical for the region’s prosperity that China and the US used international law to resolve their disputes. “We urge all claimants in the South China Sea to refrain from any building of islands, any militarization of islands, any land reclamation,” Turnbull said in a joint press conference with his New Zealand counterpart John Key in Sydney. Turnbull said both Australia and New Zealand wanted to see a lowering of tensions as he urged Chinese President Xi Jinping to resolve all disputes in the seas—through which one-third of the world’s oil passes—through legal means. “President Xi of China has said that one of China’s biggest challenges is falling into what he calls the Thucydides Trap, which essentially is where a rising power creates anxiety among other powers such that conflict occurs,” he said. “If China wants to avoid falling into the Thucydides Trap, as President Xi describes it, then resolving disputes in the South China Sea should be done through international law, through all of those mechanisms that are available to us.” UN warns of nuclear material falling into terrorist hands VIENNA — The head of the U.N. nuclear agency warned Monday of the dangers of nuclear material falling into the hands of terrorists and urged world nations to apply an agreement meant to minimize such dangers. Two-thirds of the 89 countries agreeing with the Amendment to the Convention on the Physical Protection of Nuclear Material must ratify it for it to enter into force. Yukiya Amano of the International Atomic Energy Agency says ratification by 11 more nations is needed. Its application would “reduce the likelihood of terrorists being able to detonate a ...’dirty bomb,’” which can spread radioactivity over a wide area and also reduce the risk of an attack on a nuclear power plant, said Amano. He noted that nearly 2,800 incidents of radioactive material going missing have been reported to his agency since 1995. Some are of serious concern. Moldovan police working with the FBI last year stopped four attempts by smugglers to sell nuclear material to extremists in the Middle East over the past five years. In one instance a year ago, undercover agents were offered a large amount of radioactive cesium. In the most recent reported case, the agency said last week that it had been informed by Iraq of the theft of an industrial radiography device in the city of al-Zubair in November. Experts say the amount of the substance is too small to pose a terrorist threat. But if mismanaged, it could be fatal on exposure over several days, or in some cases as little as a few hours. NK slapped with new sanctions WASHINGTON – President Barack Obama slapped North Korea with more stringent sanctions Thursday for defying the world and pushing forward with its nuclear weapons program, weeks after it launched a satellite-carrying rocket into space and conducted its fourth underground nuclear test. Both actions led to worldwide condemnation of the reclusive country and fueled fears that it continues to move toward building an atomic arsenal. Democratic and Republican lawmakers, many of whom argue Obama hasn’t been tough enough with North Korea, overwhelmingly approved the bill last week and sent it to the White House. The House voted 408-2, following a unanimous vote by the Senate. Obama signed the legislation away from the news media and issued no statement. Up until Wednesday, the administration had said it didn’t oppose the bill but declined to say whether Obama would sign it into law. Wealthy donors move to Rubio WASHINGTON -- Within minutes of Jeb Bush dropping out of the presidential race Saturday night, some of his donors were preparing to throw their financial support behind Marco Rubio, who has emerged as the strongest candidate among the establishment wing of the party. “Jeb’s network is already naturally migrating to Marco,” said Gaylord Hughey, a top Bush fundraiser from Texas, echoing what four other top donors told Reuters. “It’s the clear path.” “It’s a stampede,” added another donor, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because he wanted to give Bush some time after dropping out before he went public with his support of Rubio, the U.S. senator from Florida. Three other Bush donors, who declined to be named, also said they now planned to support Rubio. Although he has failed to win any of the first three nominating contests, Rubio is considered by many political strategists as the best positioned to challenge frontrunner Donald Trump, a billionaire political outsider, and Senator Ted Cruz of Texas, who has campaigned on an anti-Washington message. The likelihood that some of Bush’s deep-pocketed donors will back Rubio comes at an opportune time for his candidacy, as he heads into a series of contests in March that will be crucial for building momentum. Brian Ballard, who raised money for Bush last year but switched allegiances last summer to Rubio, said: “It’s flooding tonight. Ninetyfive percent of Jeb’s money is going to end up with Marco.” Rubio had only $5 million in cash on hand at the end of January, federal campaign finance reports released Saturday night show, a slim buffer by modern campaign standards. 22 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE NaFFAA leaders finalized plans for the Fil-Am Vote Program at a national summit held in Las Vegas, Nevada last month. FilAm leaders kick off register and vote drive WASHINGTON – “It is now generally known that Asian Americans are the fastest growing voters in the United States today,” says JT Mallonga, Chairman of the National Federation of Filipino American Associations (NaFFAA). “ T h e y a r e e m e rg i n g a s a key voting block that could significantly influence national and local elections in the coming years,” he adds. Confirming this trend is a report from the Center for American Progress, which shows Asian American voters in the last decade nearly doubling from more than 2 million voters in 2000 to 3.9 million voters by 2012, and is estimated to reach 5 percent of the voters nationally by 2025 and 10 percent by 2044. “As the second largest Asian American population in the U.S., our challenge as Filipino Americans is to translate these numbers into political power,” adds Mallonga. “That means being COMMUNITY www.thephilippinetribune.com actively engaged as informed citizens, exercising our voting rights and casting our ballots on Election Day.” To achieve this goal, NaFFAA, a non-partisan organization recognized by Washington policymakers, private industry and other advocacy groups as the voice of Filipinos and Filipino Americans throughout the United States, will launch Fil-Am Vote on July 25-27, 2016. NaFFAA chapters in the following cities will kick-off this voter drive: San Diego and San Francisco, California; Las Vegas, Nevada; New York, NY; Chicago, Illinois. Fil-Am Vote is a national program aimed at strengthening the voter registration, voter education, voter protection and get-out-the-vote capabilities of Filipino American communities nationwide. The latest U.S. Census Bureau data indicate there are 2,790,928 potential Filipino voters nationwide. Feb. 25 - March 2, 2016 Marcos seen to carry survey momentum to victory in May LOS ANGELES – Businessman-designer Fernandico Gonong Jr., chairman of the Bongbong Marcos Movement (BBMM), hailed recently the rise of Sen. Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. to the top of the vice presidential race as a clear recognition by the people of his vision, achievements and leadership. “As it becomes apparent to the voters that Bongbong is the most qualified among the six major vice presidential contenders, the late president’s namesake son will continue to increase his numbers in the surveys and carry this momentum to victory in the May 9 elections,” Gonong said. The latest SWS survey, conducted from Feb. 5 to 7, showed Marcos tied in first place with Sen. Francis Escudero with 26 percent ratings, the first time since SWS conducted its preference polls in September 2015. Escudero had previously enjoyed a wide lead against his rivals – even getting 30 percent during the November and December polls last year. In third place is Camarines Sur Rep. Leni Robredo who got 19 percent (from January’s 17 percent), followed by Sen. Alan Peter Cayetano with 16 percent (from last month’s 14 percent). Sen. Gringo Honasan is in fifth place with six percent and Sen. Antonio Trillanes IV placed sixth at five percent. “Senator Marcos has conducted a very positive campaign in which he patiently presented his platform to the people without having to throw mud at his political rivals,” Gonong noted. “This, plus his various achievements BBMM-USA chair Fernandico Gonong Jr. with vice presidential bet Sen. Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. and experience as governor, Marcos is running in tandem congressman, and senator have with presidential aspirant Sen. made the people realize that he is Miriam Defensor-Santiago, but the most qualified to serve as the supporters of other presidential nation’s second highest official candidates have also adopted among the candidates.” him for the VP position. Among BBMM, which was put up t h e s e a r e f o r m e r S p e a k e r by Gonong using his personal Prospero Nograles of Davao resources to support Marcos’ city, representing ALDUB vice presidential bid, is holding (Alyansang Duterte Bongbong); regular caucuses and helping in Mayor Amy Navarro of Santiago, the campaign through the social Isabela, representing the BIBO media and through telephone (Binay-Bongbong); and Pandan, calls. Antique Mayor Jonathan Tan, G o n o n g , a s u c c e s s f u l representing AROMA (Alyansang architect in the Philippines Roxas-Marcos). before immigrating to the United “Bongbong is running with a States, went to the Philippines message for national unity, and in December for consultations people from across the country with Marcos and his campaign and here in the US are responding managers. Last month, he invited overwhelmingly,” Gonong said. businessman Greggy Araneta, “We at the BBMM will do our husband of Bongbong’s youngest best to help spread the word of sister Irene, to a well-attended unity so that the country will be gathering of Marcos supporters great again.” at FACLA Hall in Los Angeles. 23 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE www.thephilippinetribune.com Feb. 25 - March 2, 2016 24 PHILIPPINE TRIBUNE www.thephilippinetribune.com Feb. 25 - March 2, 2016